2 AEROPLANE AS A! WARFAREWEAPDN A Recital of Recent Thrilling Air Duels BetweeD French and German Machines THEIR VALUE IN AERIAL SCOUTING A French Corp* Commander Ventures Opinion That a Single Aeroplane I* aa Valuable as a Whole Division of Cavalry in War Paris, Oct. 14, 9.10 A. M. —The ac tivity ol' Herman aeroplanes over Pari? has brought up a geueral discussion ol rile value of these machines in warfare and a recital of thrilling aerial duels between French and German machines. One Prencth corps ownmaniler is quot«sl as having said tnay, iu h:s opinion a single aeroplane was as valuable a> a division of cavalry. Aeroplanes are of the greatest service in preventing sur prises. and few important movements of troops iiave been made which haye not been promptly reported by aerial scouts before their completion. A daring encounter took place recent ly between a German inonorlinc anil a French 'upiane during a critical mo ment in the execution of nil important maneuver north of the river Oise. The Germaa n.ai-hine was seen sailing over tie Fre eh lines jusi before a strong detachment of troops was to start on a movement to the nortii. For the suc cess of this maneuver it jvas vital that . ritis scout of the air be removed and a French biplane undertook the respon sibility. The French machine rose from fhe ground abruptly and in rapid circles pained an altitude greater than that of the Oerman. but even this advantage was not sufficient to drive the scout away. In a daring dive iu which he braved a heavy ti-e from the French lines tie German descended to a height of 1.000 yards, and skilfully avowing the French machine, he started to drive for the German lines. The Frenchman seemed to ha>e the advantage in sr>eel which has not often been the case in aeroplane encounters in this war. For a whi!fr the German was successful in keeping out of reach of the Frenchman, liut the biplane, continuing its flight a; a considerable height, finally attaiuel an advantangeous position. Then there could be heard the quick and sharp reports of a machine gan on the Fren "h flyer. The monoplane floated for a few moments as if the pilot had lost control and then, flut tering like a wounded bird on the wing, the machine started an oblique fligHit downward which ended in its crashing to the earth. LOSES SAVINGS OF LIFETIME AS SHELL WRECKS HIS HOME New ork, Oct. 14.—Captain Kol hange, of the Belgian steamer Sam land, which arrived to-day from Lon don, said his home in Antwerp had been destroyed by a German shell and that he had lost his savings of a life time. "When the attack on the fort be- Can. said Captain Kolange. "nn wife sent two of oar children to me in Lon don. while she stayed in Antwerp to look after our home, our propertv and the other children. When one of the big shel's struck our house my wife was hurlfd out of bed. She and the • hildren, scantily clad, escaped from the ' ouse before oth.'r shells fell, lyater they succeeded in reaching England." GERMAN WOMEN' AND CHILDREN PERMITTED TO QL IT TSING-TAL' Tokio. Oct. 14. 3.40 P. M.—lt was declared officially in Tokio to-day that the American cousul at Tsiag-Tau. W. R. Peck, and a number "of German women and children are to leave Tsingy- Tau to-morrow. This move is n fulfill ment of .the arrangement recent'y con dude! for the removal of all remaining non-combatants from the German po sition in Kiao-Ohow. An engagement between a German and a Japanese aeroplane occurred ovei Tsing-Tau yesterday. Neither aviator was hurt. The German machine rose to a heigat o' 9,000 feet and disappeared in the clouds. GERMAN CAMPS TWENTY MILES LONG IN VICINITY OF ANTWERP London, (Vt. 14. 3.25 A. M. —"The captain of an Ameriiaa schooner which was permitted to pass Antwerp to-day," says the "Daily Express." Hotter-lam correspondent in a dispatch filed (Mon day, "states that the German camps extend iu a semi circles four miles wide and twenty miles in extent between the inner and outer fortifications. "There were no fires in the city then though the ruins were smouldering. The ermans were busily engage*! in making an inventory of the stores wnich had fallen into their hands. - ' Pekin. Oct. 14.—According to ad vices received here from Tsing-Tau, ar rangements ha>e beer, made for the re moval from that city of W. R. Peek, the American consul, and non-consbat auts. The transfer of these people to the Japanese, will be made to-morrow under a white flag. It is understood that bombardment of Tsing-Tau by the Japanese will begin October 17. To Safeguard Non-Combatants Tokio. Oct. 14.—1t is reliably re ported that tthe German commander at Tsing-Tau has agreed to tihe Japanese proposals as put TO'ward by the Em peror of Japan for the preservation of the lives of non-combatants in the Ger man fortress and it is expected that these neutrals will leave Tsing-Tau «hortlv bv wav of the Shantung rail way. LAWYERS' PAPER BOOKS Printed at this office in best style, at lowest prices and on short notice. FRENCH REPORT DENIES DESTRUCTION OF TWO OF ITS CAVALRY DIVISIONS Paris. Oct. 14. 3.10 R M.—The fol lowing official announcement was given o;rt in Paris this afternoon: "In tho Belgian Held of operations there were some en winters during the night t»f 0.-tobe-- 12-13 and during the day of the 13th in t.he region around Ghent. Kuglisfa and French troops have occupied Ypres. "First—On our left wing, as far as • the Oise, the operations are developing normally. •' Second—On the center previous re , ports of the progress of our armies .in rhe region of Berry-au-Bac have been con tinned. "Third—On our right wing there is nothing new. German Press News Denounced " While it is not our custom to reply to the inaccuracies of the German press.' ■ t seems to us rroper to denounce the' . :'aise news published in certain German newspapers concerning the pretended! destruction of two divsions of French > cavalry. This information is absolutely erroneous. The truth is that '.*ertain ; forces of French and German cavalry, ■ with supports, nave been engaged for •several days along the front at I.a! Bassee, Kstaires and Bailleul. The Ge mini avalry sncceded in maßing a very j slight advance between the cana' of '«a Bassee and the Lys, but tihey were; obliged to .(raw back in the territory! north or' Lys. "The losses susnained by the Ger-: man cnvalry are assuredly as percept ible as our own. One of t*he German >|i-1 j visions suffered particularly because j it was pursued during one entire day i by our avitors, who did not 'cease to! throw l>omhs down upon the Genuan I | troops. Verdun Report Also False "Another case is the fact that the Germans aunounce t'hey are undertak i ing the investment of Verdun. Tn this , instance, also, to learn the truth, it Is sufficient to refer to the situation as j set fortfh. on several different occasions,! ■ n tiie French oflicia 1 communications, f . The Germans have not succeeded up to j the .resent time in hurling t*hemseOvesi against the fortified position of Ver-1 dun. They have, however, made two futile effort? to envelope, at a consul-1 era'ble distance, the French forves which j are operating around Verdun. "One of these efforts was chllraHer ized by their attempt to go through the' Argonne forest, between Binarville and ; Varennes. It will be recalled that this j movement failed, with very important losses. We did not even announce at t'he time rhat two German battalions had been annihilated is this engage- I nient. Crossing of the Meuse "The other enveloping movement on ! the par: of the Germans, undertaken in milch g-eater numerical strength, was directed toward crossing tihe ATeuse in j the region of St. Mihiei. If the Ger-j mans succeeded in reading this river i on the front, between Maifey and j Ohauvoccoiirt. all t.ieir efforts to ad- j var.ee farther resulted in failure. The! German forces found themselves caught on the flank by detachments of our j troops which advanced from the south to the north through the southern see-1 tion of the heights of the IMeuse and i through the southern section of the | Woevre distri"f. GERMANS SUSPECTED IN MOVEMENT TO REPEAT RAPID FORWARD MOVE London. Oct. 14. 1.40 P. M, —Out of the mass of wholly irretconcilable asser tions regarding the war in Europe, emerges the seemingly established fact that ti-e (iermaus are attempting to re peat- the rapid sweeping movement which five weeks took them al most to the gates of Paris. With most of Belgium already occu pied there is nothing that can stop the invaders reaching the coast ami remain .ll a there at least temporarily utriess the Britis i naval guns are able to render tenure impossible. The length of their stay at the popular seaside resort,' should they seize Osten l, will, of COUTSC, ' depend upon tihe outcome of the great - battle now understood to be opening near the frontiers separating the prov-1 ' inces of West 'Flanders and 'Hainaut' from the French department of the . i north. Allies' Left Strongly Reinforced Beyond an unconfirmed report of fighting iu the direction of i'. 1 oas* town fifteen miles northeast of ! , Ostend, there is r.o frrtlher news of the ' German advance in this vicanity. Far ther south there is reason to believe !. that rhe left wing of the allies has been strongly reinforced and confirmation of . this is found in tho statement in the , last report from General Joffre. the , Fren h commander-in-chief, that the of fensive aga.nst rhe Germans has been resumed in tfaat part of the line of ' battle. Tn order to strength his forces in ':this vicinity General Von Kluck has Mrown an entire hnny corps into LiiJe. , This manufacturing city has once t>e i fore been in German hands and it has . been within the German lines since an early stage of the hostilities. Its occu i ration to-day does not seem to have 1 been seriously opposed, in fact it is ex , plained here that it could not have , been without disarranging tiie allies' . line. Germans Anxious for Amiens , ' A- ording to observers in London, the Germans have been particularly anxious to reach Amiens and thus se , cure control of tihe railroads to the , north and to the south. But, according to a- French official announcement the . 1 allies have checked their movement in . this direction and have made a "mark ed advance between Arras and Albert," where the principal German effort een ' jte-ej. Embassy Women Asked to Leave ] Oct. 14. 2.56 P. M.—ln a . dispatch from Amsterdam the corres- I pondent of the Rfuter Telegram Com : panv says the Frankfurter "Zeitung'' ; has received a communication from . i Constantinople which says that the l British Ambassador to Turkey, Sir , L«oiiis Mallet, asked the women of the . embassy last Monday to leave the city. Cholera Cases Multiply Rapidly t Paris. Oct. 14, 11.50 A. M.—A dis i patch to the Havas Agency from Borne savs: "Cases of cholera are multiply ing rapidly in Galicia. Transylvania and north and East Hungary. The fear is expressed that the disease will I prove a serious menace to military op -1 crations." HARRISBURG STAR-INDEPENDENT, WEDNESDAY EVENING. OCTOBER 14, 1914. BELGIUM ASKS AID DERE Consul General of Philadelphia, Makes an Appeal for Contributions for War Soffarers I Belgium asks the aid of iHarrisburg ers in the relief of the suffering caused I in that country by the war. P. Rage- | mann. Consul General of Belgium, in i Philadelphia, to-day asked the sfrtar-In dependeut to print the following ap- n : :>eal: . c \ "To the Public: Once more I ap- 11 peal to your generosity in behalf of ' suffering Belgians. Antwerp has fallen, * Ghent has faileu. 'Many of our cities t are in ruins. Industry is almost wiped out. Local food supplies ore almost ex d j hausteiL The desolation and suffering T in once happy, prosperous Belgium are I i without a modern parallel. Millions of d women and children ar utterly penniless, s Nearly all our men are without employ- a I uient. Unless the world helps, the Bel- f , gians will die of cold apd famine. 5 I '' Wihhout regard to any political 2 , considerations I ask your contributions r j for our non-comlwtant sufferers. Every 0 little jielps. We cannot get enough. I Generous have offered f services and money to'eover advertis- c 1 ing. clerical assistance, postage, ew., { so that every dollar <>ontri.biit« contributions already re- ' eeiveti.' 1 ' t PORTUGUESE MOBILIZATION J . PROBABLE, A LISBON RKPORT . London, Oct.* 14, 1.35 A. M.—Ca- 1 , tiling from Lisbon, the correspondent of i j the "t entral News" says it is reported J j that the German Minister to Hirtugal ' ; and other Germaus residing in Lisbon ' | are about to leave for Madrid, i As a result of Cabinet meetings and 1 j conferences between the leaders of the ' | various Portuguese parties and the J I President of the republic, the corre- ' spoudent continues, it has been resolved ! to convoke Congress October IS iu ' der to pass a vote for the mobiiization 1 of Portuguese troops. I AMERICAN VICE CONSUL AT i (iHENT DOES HEROIC DEEDS « London. Oct. 14, 4.35 A. M.-r-Julius ' 1 Van Hee. the American vice confiil at 1 J j Ghent, before leavingthat city for Brue- I , 1 sels made repeated trips from, his hotel' | j to the railway station carrying wounded | ] Belgians in his motor car in order to ! ' i enable them to go to Ostend.'' says the 1 I "Daily Chronicle's" Belgium corre- ' j spondent. j Mr. Van Hee performed the i same services for six badly wounded I j persons at the military hospi-tal." DUTCH STEAMER CHASED BV CRIISER OFF ASBURY PARK ' New York. Oct. 14.—Officers of the | 1 Dutch steamer Prinz Willem V, which ' | arrived to-ll ed some time ago. Irvin has been a -1 driver of the combination wagon at e the Friendship for some time and has made himself familiar with the Morton truck of that company by watching its construction at the locai plant of the ■Morton Truck and Tractor Company. s Knocked Senseless by Chain • Nossel Droggie, 26 years old, an Aus e employed by T. Larry Rvre, con e tractor on the Second street subway, y was rendered unconscious this morning e when he was struck in the eye by a J huge chain. He was carried to the Harrisburg hospital, where he respond ed to treatment. Droggie resides at :. 57 Conestoga street, Steelton. EXPLOSION £ CATHEDRAL Dynamite Incased in Metal Placed Un der Pew in Famous St. Patrick's— Edifice Damaged by Crash New \ nrk, Oct. 14.—A bomb made of dynamite, encased in metal, explod ed under a pew in 'the famous St. I 'at rick s Oatbedral, on 'Fifth avenue, late yesterday. A hide was blown in Hie floor, another smaller one in a window, t'hree pews >ve.re destroyed and pieces were hipped from a granite pillar ami from a temporary altar. Two of the five persons who were at worship in the church were slightly injure I bv flv ing fragments of metal and wood! Whether the explosion, the sound of which was heard blocks awav, was caused by a bomb was a matter of doubt for sonic hours. Reports that such a device had been employed were declared erroneous by t'iic police, who asserted that either n hot-air box or a recently ius l tallef no motive any one icould have tor exploding a bomb in the Cathedral. Monsignor (Michael J. 'LaveHe and other priests of s9t. Patrick's niiwle simitar i statements. Mnnoignor Lavelle suggNsi led that a demented person with a j fancied grievance might have placed tfho bomb. HOY To MEET MUMMERS Chief of Staff for Big Para