(11/e (Tioga ti"onutp 4gitatox
1- publish( d kAt.r:, \IR di.sdity Muorintig at zt...'
pui rear; invariably in advance. , i
i t '
\ COBB & VAN GELDE)I. -
x.... 1113.) LP tt WAN •it Lltkl 1 t. t
A.7ZPV.l3:llzt'X' il9 X zsz ta RATES. f
TEN LlNks OP MINION, OR LESS, MAKE .:ta. SQUAR£ i
..._.-----______ ,
No.of &era. k In. 3 Ina.ns. 3 Mos. 4 51es 1 'it cat /
I Square, $l,OO $2,00 $2,50 $5,00 $7.00 $12.0(1 '
2 Squares 2,00 3,00 4,00 8,00 12.00 18,00
n a liC o ll .. . 10.00 ) 15,00 1 17,00 1 22,00, 40,80 1 'O.OO
(Inn Cal .. .1 18.001\ 20 001 30,001 49,00 • t{o.oo l 90,00
Special Notices lfeents per line; Editorial or = VOL... XY.
Local 20 cents per line \ 1
BUSINESS liI,REOTORY,
_J
VV. DTEILEIEI4, & CO„
wIIOLESAI E DRIIGOISTS, s and dealers in
Wall Pape Kerosene Lumps,Window Glass, 9
Perfumery Paints and Oils, ~ Sa.
Cornin 11. . V., J \ un. I, 1868 -Iy. it
W L
. 1.
\
L1A.31 H. SFIIITII ,
i i.
,11 ,
---
%is CORNEY -I.ND COUNSELOR Al' I.IM R
tn.fursuce, Bounty and Pension Agonev, Miun CA i
;tree Wolldb tro, I'a., .feu. l, 1869 \
F. Wst,cos. .1 It. Nti,ts 4 ii .
WILSON & NILE..., iptiop
1 ruRNEYS .t COUNSELORS Ai . LAW Ivialit, V,
Pirat door from Iligoney's, on the Avenue) be,
Will attend to business entrusted to their care
in tho otruntioa of Tioga and Potter. F
Wellsboro, Jan. 1, ISM
...cut.
HILL' HOTEL. ~.. ouund
•i
Nt ES ['NEED Borough, bug°. CO. Pi, 1: (le vir
Hill, Proprietor. A new and eiionodion
building with all the modern Improvements,
Within easy .111%e= of the best hunting and 114 h
tug grounds In Northern Penn'a. Convevanees
tut rushed Terms moderato .
Feb. 5,1868-Iy.
G COMAE WAGNER,
.11.t.)R. Shop first door north of L. A. Sears's
Shoe Shop. jsfir Cutting, Fitting, and Repair
ing done promptly and well.
Wellsboro, Pa., Jan. 1, 1868.-ly.
-- --
JO 1111 IZ.SHAKSPEAHIi,
DRAPER AND TAILOR. Shop over John It.
Bowen's Store. ,7`` Cutting, Fitting, anti
Repairing done promptly and in best style.
Wellsburo, Pa.. Jan. I, 1868-1)
----
WM, GAIIIIETSON,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW,
Notary Public and Insurance %gent, Bll,ss
burji, Pa., over Culdwolf's Store. -
JOHN I. MITCHELL
Ai AND COUNSELOR AT LA ,
T..
Wellebore, Tioga Co., Pa.
claim Agent, Notary Public, and insurance
Agent. He will attend promptly to collection ot
Pensions, Back Pay and Bounty. A , Mdary,
Public he takes acknowledgements ot d.nd ~ ad
ministers orths, and will act us'
Lotion. -t,lutiCr to
take testimony. Or Office over buy's Drug 'tore,
adjoining Agitator Office —Oct 36.1367 Sept. 28,191 7 -I,
-- -
_
Sohn W. Guernsey, i 1
l'l' f ()WARY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW.
Ravin returned to this county with a view of (IN
e making it his permanent residence, solicit, a
a h
share of public patronage. All busine-s on- t, i
trusted , to his cafe will bu attended to with lii,
Vromptness and fidelity. Office 2d doom south ti i
of E. S. Farr's hotel. I'lov., Tioga Co., Pa. ait
soot. 20.'60.-tf. I , In
-
tIZA AIL WALIPON m oot.;, —1- 'I --
,
Gaines, Tioga County, ra.
It
RORACE C VURNIILYEA, PROP 'n. This 1, ttt
a new hotel located within c. 1 ,) l‘c«..-., ..i the ii,
best dehing and hunting ground-• in North
ern Pennsylvania. No pains will be spared i
for the accommodation of pleasure seekers and , 1 ..
the traveling public. [Jan 1, 156°,..1 ----
PETROLEUM LIOUSe,
WESTFIELD, PA., CI EOM' E CLOSE,
.I'ropri
°tor. A new Hotel conducted ou tlit ptiatipit
of live and let live, for the .teeonoe4,4..ti6e of
the publio.—Nov. 14, 1860.-Iy.
GEO. W. RYON,
ATTORNEY- it. COUNSELOR A C LA , Law
renceville, 'nowt Co., Pa. Boum),
and Insurance' Agent. Cotleetiont. •prttiptl3
attended to. Office 2d dour below 1 , it It.tut-e
D4c. 12, 1867-1 y
11. E. OLNEY,
DEALER in CLOCKS 3; JEWELRY, Si LV El:
PLATED WARE, Spectacles, Vioitn
&et., Mansfield, Pa. ‘VaLbe.s , and Jew
J t ry neatly repaired. Engraving dnue in plah
nglish and German. Ileept67-Iy._
Thos. B. Dryden
SURVEYOR DitAlf teit
biu rothn, Too, hw)11,1 Hod,
Wein w to pr.•wpt atletitivt.
Jan. 13. .
FARR'S HOTEL,
TiuuA, TIOGA C T Y , PA.,
Gaud :a-at/ling, attached; una uu attßntti a 1109 ,
tlar :away: , in attendant a
6. FA I; It,
& Siaving.
- I ..elooli.ver Willcox A. garkcs
t
boro, v.l le trtictilsif tattettti. , ! , imiti ;,:e,1112 4
1131 f 11)Cii ;;. uiL • tirattld
atitl ,Ns .‘lOl
I{. kV. DORSEY.. J. Jul'
Oa Casal:).
•
nearly or aim) g,
.riperlerievlll livid an./ ho-pluil pt actice. iiud
ub
office tut the plactice mid 4itrioei3 , in all
119 lit ,wakes it um it .I) , Cah,v v. 131
buaidiak nt the I .1\ 1,1., Hula It, II , t 1:.;
111 Visit ally putt::1•11• iu 01 II
Par Oat 7511r,,9 , :al .I,iittiou, Nu 4,
etairv. ‘1 , e11,1,01,!, , !ISt r'_', ISdo —ly
;k t EW E'ECCURE
FIRANK SPI4NCIER
has Lilo plua.ture t•. inform tho L'iagn
cpiunty to it he has eetitpleteti iris
NEV pilorotillA LLERY,
an.l iv ..ri Laud o tako kirolti"ot ;Sun Picture?,
such i Ambrotypos, Forrotypos, Vi2not tes, Carte:.
to Visite, the Surprise and Eureka rieturos; also
pit - Ocular ,atouf p.lia t., copyin js and enlarg
-IEI4 t'iattru? Instruction? direr, in the Ant on
cn)nable Ruins. .lilmira Sc., 'Mansfield, Oct. I,
I Slid,
Wm D. Smith,
.1:N °XVI LLE, Pa. Pension, ~,k t Iu
i•ttranco Agent Contintabielitioni :at to Lb ,
above address will 'receive prolnpt atteriti: , a
Taws moderate. Dan 8, 1868-13]
U. S. CLAIM AGENCY,
fur
Army and Navy Claims and renAons
NLW POUNTY LAW passinl Dna .. , 411cs
J_ two and tit r:e yeari' c•\!,.`l, , unt). ern./
in your diicliorget , .
0 / It!..S" r/..„ t !'.IF.
th.bsitlts' emit' rty tnoprr 1,, voluntt ,•fileci
eho'erniu•rtlto M CI) P) , 5
I'ESSIOA t: i;
'ro nll who Ilse loft a Una, ai.,l shy 11v, L< <n k,vnita
ovally nut! totally 41-able Ll.
All other florornmeut claims proQco3tetl
.ILtztiME I. :,ILtig.
Weilatnyio, i).:0.1 , et 16, ISCt-t(
NORMAN• STRAIT,
ENI. for the Natkoal : 4 c. It ..1
Books; publiNitt(l by A. Uhl 11,4 A. Co. 11 k 1Z
William, corner of John :sir cet, . h., Coii 4.111 i
I% Nil supply. AU "rd, prolnplly tllltd . COI .01 - 0
W4dro39 lry
03ceobt, Pil, .JllllO 19, 1567--I y.
BLACKMTHiNG
TUB under4ii•mtpl h 14c11:
btero grpeti.ll hi* -h.q. •.t: 11 . ,‘Icr
hohoits o(pm !i• , Itv I.r d
WORK. CHEAP 1
Shoing borset: $3,513 5:13 "tber 11.
Lion.
April 20, IStlB.-Cm
G• PUTIVAIYI,
IT,i. Wit i
TURI3I:!
for'Stawares Os
Malay Saws.
riuga, Pa., A ,
II RT.— %.;ent r;r
E WA TEE HEEL
tlintiny 3lovetneni
g. 7, 1 Si 7, 1
Bounty and Pension_ . A.krenev
,
HAVING received definite lust: iif i.)11. I.l..garii to
the extra bounty allowed h% b. Art approved
July 28, 1868, and having ott hand a fil•vo,oppl 3 fill
neceissarc blanks, I JIM pie 1.11 ea to No,l'ell(k , an pen-
don and bounty claims which nia3 f•lace.l in tits
PersonstlYing nt a .11..taner.. at. e .I»munlente
with ma by hotter, and their will be
promptly animated. ' tv'tt ii, SMITH .
Wellettoro.Oetober 24,1 edti
C, z, WILCOX; -
Dealer in DRY GnODS of 1111 ,- .1. , •••••
and Yankee Notinna. 'Jut 13r2.
affil prioes low. Store in Ulllan Mock. Cat ,
in gentle man.--may 20 1808-Iy.
CITY BOOK lIINIIERY
eacg
BLANK--:-.400K 'MANUFACTORY',
SI - Sal4&4.dri Stroet,
(SION OF TILE 21) 1:(.90k,)
C.> 1J Ft MOTTO:
Gour. A.; 3 He BE:.vr, CAP.i.P.1,911141-CHEAPEST
It
avcry delieription, in ,all , rityles aI Binding,
and as low. Fur quality of Moak, Bindery
In the riiate i Volume: , 01 ever) de: , eription
Buunilj o i beet Inamwr Ami in ally Aylo or
dered. •
,Exteuted‘in the beit innutier. Old Books ro•
bound uud wade gt , oan.•3.siew.
•i •
/ atAva4tUgVa :/k1g14,,=2'7
COM I'IXTE YOUR SETS!
I am ptepart4l-t.+l'ol ebb back nutubera ei all
Revievrt• et Magazine) , publizhed In the Utz-Red--
States ar fire.t lirltaip, at- a law
,BLA Mi. BOOK OTIIE.R PAPER,
oi Rtl z.v? and 9tudittes, uu hand, tul9d orplaio
Ut .ti quality or size•, un nut( cut up ready
tar pi in ttiqg Bleu, lii LL PA PER, up.' CARD
1103,1i.D IA ail cuture and quality, hoards or
cut t, any rite.
Cap, Letter, Note Paper, '..uvejopes,
Pens, Pencils, &e..
tigvtit
Prof. SIIEPAItIY:, NON-CORROSIVE MEL
IV hid, 1
. w'ti uarraut to LiuILI Pella, The
be:( in U:e 111izn11:0
The chore l•tt.:Vii I will t-,11 at Illy Lnwt..l Rates
at all tune,, at a •taall odvance New YOrk
.i . riees, mot In tontblllieS ti. 1411all:terF. All
%fork and bt:lel, wal ,intt.o a srepreteuted,
I re:pectlttl.y 'cop.:it a :hare of public patron
age. urdon , ti wait ploolptly attended tu.—
Addiees, LOUIS KIES,
Advertiber
T.
U 1 lON HOT.a.
MINER WATKINS, PRoPRIETUR
Li - Ay/No ii,ttni up djlivw hut el building on the Rite
Li_ of the old (11,m j tit,tt 1. iately Lit bt 1113 ed by lire
too now rt,ol; to t, Le fain TII
. EC
Cuitu /14.(el nos intupoittl lot C IvItipelloo:Q I yhtsa
and tinelprh. to lAll;l,vut it can be a ultnined wlb tA
grog. A l l Le lit ivt tootle,' In attendance.
Wellstlo o,Juno 26, 1867.
i • kTOMAT ,ETNEtt
PAIL ,1. .
A:. I , 1.1.: I :,Llt, Illi ~.:.i,ei,etl'a• shop
km Cliti Nal ~ i ,,t, i a, r .t :::ears A. liv, by 4 s eh Go
,L , 1., ib1.,,,1.... I- 1.1,...1...1,,,i 6. 14;111.ufacture Qt:
~,,,,t, t , . I A:A. ii ii.,, , ,,,,• • ! -.1„i,. : 11; A thiLludanfer,
,t .•1 v.:• I. .11 - 1.,.. I, s i .! ,Lii.•t,',:ir oireutiuli pa ti
t. , C(i.;l.,•_:-...., , 1ti,t•g,„„ , ,,,,:,:_•,..1, :,..e.', 1:418-1yi
_-___
W. -I: it :1:11V1:111,M !PIM , \ t'driZ•
1.;.% it i Y,
c.,1 11 ,1i ! (II ' Li - ‘.1.11i
E. H. Kl3ll3*Lg
GROCERY 1:441) TiE9T T Ti
flue ibe Me It Alarkr,
\\. E L L S LI (-) t) N A,
i m ) I F , 1.i.1' y the trading
pttl.ite 110( be de,ir,.6lC. of Oro
.att TC , , vemprit.itig, leae, Cotruc.,e. : 4 1)ice:!, Su ere,
: 0) ,1 ;di that el4i , tinttes'a_Orr_t•
tt,vis Oystec,le every "glylo.nt .til ten.
ittba!:l,, ~,
Welton, Ault. 2', 1 , 4 , 7 -it.
• cr_c:› tisk -.4•1&
I..teitertylvatt 3,.ht,eon itapettcped, ttitu , r..es•
at o '.; itritauphrtht:
AL , 111.1 at) t , s tile pei,plo at IPtatfu.ld anti ,
umlaut...H - 4111z IF fits a( Iluot alitch"he belleveti ko'
ooFsel—i tin I..liowing athaistage..avcr all others; - Ist,
there lio.Tiltsplag: 2,1, 1.. 1 4111111111g, vare as they break:
tla t t • tt.r a..." 1 it f•tau. butt,is
Lilt' • , tt6osts . ttlautialea., 011 !Mimi Mid tit deis
-..k a: flit et and 13ero''
'pea tetl 110 1. , : et:" je , t received U -mat of
talluot 1 , 111..•111.. 1111,4 •11C, , f Cantu, one, come alt l'
Wt- II) cell ef ts at: tar.t-rastawltad, pay, .hop
alae f colev.r. , le.
1.5%, , :t , t. I 1:: .1 ft. 10(11[1E1'.
Plupliut , Jr
It (11.i)::311Tit. Pr..plietui. tinvitig Ives
11 .tel, the I.ll , priLti.r reepeet
• lui;!, :I'lol-sh:ire of phero!hige. Every
guests. Th , :ht!ct huiiller in
the e (It t, nlsay- _ ,
,; „ 1•.,(;3
I it.ll) {I 1 , •: in the etrizene 01 'lt
th,:t i hat•r bu;lt u cew
and J 1.1% tug'', It gond
t it. it o.,thi , i6y, i illtll3t.M
‘ , l PletUreh IiTrON.%II
0, U,• (.:••,:r fl.l.it• All • Al.it. litiviDg in my
uupL y ;Awl ..; intete; tun
(4.111. I „1I 4:-.4•1 1 , ior , , liGu,At, sigh, oar
.".if1;..71.-, • r I.tal 0.1 :•Ver,ery I.ninting. Ad
- A.
Tii..ga t Pit
THE PLACE TO )3UI/ DRUGS.
A T the Lawroneevillo Drug Stoi u, where you
will tiod evLry propoily belonging to
the Ding Trude
CHEAP, CHEAPSR, CHEAPEST,
at.d of the beet quality foi"Cn:10. Also, Pnint:,
Varnimbee. Lawps, „Fancy Notinnti. Viulin
Pn.hing Tackle, Window Glas;,ttc.
C :Ur Flax Seed,
C. P. LEONARD.
LlwreDeeviit.,, may s,
Glen's insurance Company )
(.ILEN':.• FALi.s, N. Y.
Capital and Surplus $37,637,66.
FA ILI:.;K:1, ot.ly, t;,ken.
NO t 211) 1 Inn .Ifer tequirea
i t i 1,l lt I, tr pup. thitnifg,tis by Light.
Ding, i•/.01.t.r 4...11, , un., fa - luD.
:0) lire bluvli t, lleJ by (lightning, in
barn, il,e : .
Its 1,1!• • :I; r,!11/in uttkpr unnipanies of
equal fe , p , i,, T itsiti's YqIICEJ , Agent,
1'41111114;101s Co.tro, Tiobn
. •
troni It.E.V. - .101..T11 IL ILESNAIII3., D,13.; --
Pastor -of , flea 'Nash Thiptist Church; Thitrulpida. "
. Da.JAcKson—DsituEws ..-.lhaiie?;einfrequattOre
guested to connect wrylame zeiih-reccmrmencialiOis
,pf -
diffirent kinds alma/ vin es; regarding the phictice • -
ds end of sky approprs le 'sphere, 1 have in all eats de.. ,
dined; but with g,cleanproqf iprariops instanced, and
particularly in event/it family of the 4m-fulness of pr., ,
/topflanttt Geman. Blare', Pfrpartior once from'm
usual .c'eus.,so, rorifpf•ds. yn9 V:all - conscifon that for
Kendra debility dfltitnas.strea; and especially for Liver
--- WALHE1Y....61....L.A.T11R0P,,. .T •- - 4wpinitki, it ts aen fiinsucirvalialle .preparation. In
. . nat th s s it may fail ~-.. Lid iistiallyllgoubt not, it will
'' . - - ' L"
- A " : " I ", - -* a ' ''..."-'---
be very - ben: to those taro - liuTIVFom the above
li4lii DW Ara.; , 1110 N, SITEL, NAIIS: causer. : - .loyrs, very respretuflY,
.. r' - - - r• •"-• 4 ,-r tf --.L. H. , K.E.MVA RD,
• '"
TO Vieß Try wi p r --• • : 7 ,- - • -e- -L.!. .......,- :_, 1...„?.1.. I ....cigiali, Lelow i
. 6 , ate! . .SY.
... - 1 i - ..• i L., .—., --- 1 .....•od i .....
)V 1 :I I : 1 1 -
bliiii I iNif, 111 S. CUrf.liEllY - Price of the 'Bitters, $l.OO per hottle I
Or, a half dozen for $6.00,
.1 Price of tho Tonic, $1..50.per iottle I
\V ..1' I‘.:li .i.11V11'., ? . ,_...; „.-.o4.:Lbalf,ilskz,e9s74 ,o ! -- s ,
---, 717775,1 C . - i I- 1: AI, 1'5:14.17n V: .\•-•r:t ~- - 1 - t, ' • li,""TilehonizileCptitip"lriquiiitbettio--- ' „ . d . ~,
..i.a.... ..,
'I . ; 1.--...; Recollect it is Dr. lfoofland's German' Itemedies .
'
Oat •and-- Ilarnc4s Trimmings. that are so universally used and so highly recommend
! f ',..P,N i..;:-V.zi, '1 , ,1. lif/LES.,, ft r. , ed ; and do not allow Me lthiggist to induce you to
lake any thing else that he may say is just as good, be
r.,,,-1,,, N. y , J,... "•; IS8;-ey.... .
. tans/ he snakes a larger profit on it. These Remedies
will be ren - St to any locality upon application
----..-- 1 ---..—..... -- - --- to the
, t PILIfiICEEPAL OFFICE,
..,.. ..__
'" :• . . 1 1,UN1..; - q.7!...1....itTiz kxl) !
v., nak.0.02 ~.hi'
MEDICINE ;
rj: 0 I.- •s t •;1 Ica.v. a lior:e..til lb-found the pros- 1, ..c• v irf• E.'7 1 4 R-t 4 1.1 4 :1 4
1 No. 631 ARCH STREET, Philadelphia,
, M ,11-1 -11 ...on ii,,,,ti :11,,1 TuerN'y warning at 1 CHAS, M. EIV.ANB O Proprietor,
1. 1. , tr.e.y - c.save, Tov•-•lay afternoon and
rt::;..--.i ~, ... - ,,,i.. g --.; ; ib e , ia bi e or Gioi a 4: qu it, . • Formerly 0.11.3 - AOKSO4, & CO..
i'.t lit • ••. 5, : ,- iii. 1 ,. W..it/V-11:1) afternoon and These • lip Storekeepers, and , 'lttOda:medlles are for sate . ' 'by , . 4
-
l ' l '''' • r . . *- " ' .r•-• ',v , r e - Fla ttP ; Thursday Druggists, '
eine Dealers everywlk r .
int ill • ' i i , i•• "..t.•'.01 . .. •.! 'l ii-ame Oravre in I
P, • 1-, e •in 1 "Sdiorday at. the : Do not forget to examine well the article pis buy, Cis
order to get Meg/I:nine.
I , (~ 'l.l 1 .1., v,,,instnrig Lloro. , All ' -
• .
•. :'i• t
~, e, r, forclfoallnW ig riir4 , '
11,-1,1 7 V
, 1 ?lif e
i••.t7 '
i . .. i , si , rc 5111. •t
NI .ii,- , J.. 1 !..3 - :tn. I: 1 3;s; , EA. risit.
ECM
ME
.1. Vi 1
• '
(:
°V !It
hail) to- itot, I
-- - --- - - 7 . ------- 7 -------- ---
- inorcE LW OF tilt U 1
N LAOS 1 , .1 toler
k„, , .: 1,...i it !Iv wr!oirr .t TIMLF:Y'S
ICASIFPAID FOil, kVO()L. b; - - -
Juno 17, 1808. .p. P. ROBERTS
•t . .
. , .
. , 7 • ' -- 7 - , + _ 1 ,
~..------......% - .
- ,
.., ~ , _ 1 ,-- -- ••••, s .\...„
1.
tit
•.^.• •
'''
' :. 'N -. 1 - ' ,' .- . '
Thi::. %... s•s‘ .
. .
. , .
ql .
:.,
J i
. - -••.,\_ I - t
I;ll'4M.Lti;A, N :IYl.‘
b' LAN _BOOKS
141\! OF GILT
.11'oltt,t
11(11 HEAL - PAPER;
STATIONERY,
üb' VASIL?: S SIZES, Fort LAMES
AND GEN'ILEMLII,
— l 4
11 AM 1 111*( 1 c.., nor_ist
EL;sP.pRQ
;,'" GI. GALL OF ART.
l',If„a()(3 GA'LLIArY
tNTRODUCED INTO AMERICA
FROM -GERMANY', in 18353
1100FLANDI GERMAN BITTERS
ana
HOOFLAND'S GERMAN 'TONIC
.PBBPARED BY DR. C. - 41. JA(VSO.t
PHILADSLPLUA, PA.
The greatest known Peynedies fOr • - •
Liver' Complaitt, - ' •
.• •
..DYSPEpETX, , • . •••
-Netvoilif Debility,'
IAUNDIOE,
, •
Diseases of the Kida4T3
ERUPTIONS of the SKIN,
and all Diseases arising from a Dip,
ordered Liver, .
zaritratiir op—mr.E. irzbov.
Read the following symptoms, and tf you find that
your system is a f fected brassy pf 'MTN you may rest
assured that disease has commenced its attack on the
most important Organs of your bodyNnd unless soon
checked by the use of powerful remedies, a miserable
life, soon,terminating in death, will be the result. •
Constipation; Flatulence, Inward Piles,—
Fulness of Blood to the Head, Acidity
of the Stomach, Nausea, - Heart
burn, Disgust for Filo& Fulness
or Weight 'in the dtomaoh,
Sour Eructations,
Sina
ing or Fluttering at the Pit
of the Stomach Swimming' of
the Head, 'Hurried or Difficult
Breathing, Fluttering at the Heart,
Choking or Suffocating Sensations when
in a Lying Posture, Dimness of Vision,
.„ Dots or Webs before the Si ht,
Dull Pain 'in the Heacl, Defi
ciency of Perspiration, Yel
lowness of the Skin and
Eyes, Pain in the Side, -
Back, Chest, eta., Sud
ot 'He!at. Burning in
the'Flesh, Consi Tmaginings of
Evil, and Great De, ,ion of spirits.
AU these indicate disease . Liver or Digestive
°mane, combincd with impitre blood.
ijociflanb l .9 4 oerinan Bitters
is entirely vegetable, and contains.no
liquor. It is a compound of Fluid Ex
tracts. The Roots, Herbs, and Barks
from which these extracts are made
are gathered in Germany.' All the
medicinal virtues are .extracted from
them by a scientific lohemist. These
extracts are then forwarded to this
country to be used• expressly for the
manufacture of these Bitters. There
• Is no alcoholic substance of any kind
used On co►npoundin the Hitters,
hence it tithe only Bitters that can
be used In,eases where aleohtdio stlin-
Wunts are nut'advisble. ,
--
~__ _
..
- - 400flanb's (Merman (lonic
is a combination of ail thi ingredients of the Bitters,
with fora Santa Cruz Rum, Orange, etc. Bo's used for
the same diStang as the Bitters, in cases where some
a l e
pure calohotic enraging is required. You will bear in
mind that these remedies are outire y different
,from
any 'Others advertised for the cur • of the diseases
dahjed, thesetring icieiltiflo preparat prprof matieffial'
4 'extracts,:whitf Mt others ore lupe !motions of rum
p
in same form.. , The TONIC ' . c idol y one of the most
pleasant and agreeable r ' tee e r offerrd to the
public. Its Taste tsexquig .s..' It is pleasure.to Rpte:
it, while its lift-girinq, exhilarating, and ntroliciketi
•, qualities have caused it to be known as the greatest of
- all temic-s. - -
•'— , " CONSUNSTION. ---
Thousands of crises, whet), the pn...
tient . supposed he Wits at:Meted with
„this terrible disease, have Teen cured
.Aty the use of thesei•ebrie.diesl - 1131.xtreme ,
1
emaciation, de bt tr, and' cOngb... are
the usual -tate trntil -7 1ipon• severe
cases of dyspep Wet* disease 0f..-tlie ,
digestive orgy( . Even lit cases of
- genuine Comm ption;thesti remedies
will be fontlitko . the greatest. benefit,
' strengthening and invigorating.
... , . .
. .
IR
.
DEBILITY-. -------
Arra,. t 77 9 , Hoofland's German
Bitters or T'ernic in cases o IScbilityy They impart a
tone and vigor to the ligiCt the ap
petite,- eause an, enjoyotent,,of , thp enable the
itt LIP 0 :(f 14.1 1°° ( r) o' l a g 4 ;1 1,,
fromem'eye;;MPirrrargiom 10 7 the clieekiTand change
110 iPnl from I , short-bretithed,,,emaelated, weak,
and mieoul to a jvnlfacc,4, stoup and rytpr
Weak and Delicate Children
nrr acute stropfg by using the Bitters
or 'Pottle. tatty they tire Family
Whey eawbe adrainist ered
with perfect safety to a child three,
moudits'old, elic most delicate female,
or a man of ninety..
I'4c C pcinc,lica Itre the bcst
1316 - od Purifkeys
_
ever ;moult, and will cure all dieases resialing from
Last blood. • •
Sup your Idad part; 'keep your Lire• in order;
eq, war digestive olYans , in a soiend, healthy condi.
Iron, 4-0,47nfi2 of-Meg nmediwand surcii:xase uill
rty a sail you.,.
ZION.
Ladles who wish a fair skin and
good complexion, free from a yellow.
Ish tinge and all other tibillgenemeiod,
shonitruse theie remedies• occasion
ally. The Lit 011 perfect order, and
the blood pnre,svill - resolt in spark
ling eyes and blooming cheeks. •
, . •
.
CACI ' ATXCI . IC
1
ttoytuntrs *der ma Remedies are , counterfege _
The venaine hurl thr sinature of C. M. Jao7ortot '
on the front of the outside wrapper of each bottle; aa, . ,
the name of Me (it tide brown In Each bottle. Another,
arc counterfeit.
-.-.
Tlionsonas of letters
.linve been re.
ectred)testlfynigto the s;irtueofthess
remedies.
READ THE RECOMMENDATIONS,
FROlt 11014. al:O. W.VOODWARD,
Chief Justice of the Siiiirome'Court 'of-Ponnsyl;ania.
314RCIT Mb, 1867.
- /put "Florylaners German Bitters" is not an intox
icating beverage, but is a good tonic, useful in disor
ders of the digestive organs, and:of great benefit in
cases of debilily and: want of merrops actjon sn•the
system: , nail May, .
GEO. IF. WOODTF.AIIO='
•
FROM 110N..TAARS TITOMPSON,
Judgo of thu Sup ems Coin t of Pentisylvnuirk..
P/111,LDFLPIIIA APRIL 2801,1860.
I consider it Hootland , 4 German Bit.
terst , a v(111'41143 medicine In case of 'at..
tacks of Indigoefloo.or Dyspepsia.
can certify this from my experience
of it. Yours, respect,
• ' • - JAMES
,9611011IPSON.
The ',hove Rmnit;dies ;Ile for sale Ity Druggist•,
Storeheepors, °relywhere
throughotit tho(Utvitikl , States, Campos, South
I Amorloft. and the Woe' Indieg,--Mar.
~•lit , , • t ,
-46.6144wk10c9L 'off 2 1 1 ,4a - uLaii,t ' the 130glarsis31, csk ' 1717.1.atetcr7trk.. 77
4• • •.;
r
MEM
EMI
I ME
r-.l'i ho', - . 0
.
MI
. ' - •-
,-,,,,,
: - .T.:AVOLLSBORO PA.,
_POT4B,Eit -1:4118'08.
',(ko'tto' of#riv:cy.
T : trAT NWE3, FROM
MAINE. J.
• That neiss from Maiao was a settler boys. Hear.
them _ _
:3 nOratif.;)
- DO-SIVCar ) ,
1 1.:1 , Mr; •
4 It will ease off the edge of our pain
Of course you have heard,
c - Anil cursed every word
Of that terrible story from Maine,
Mr. Blair ' '
•
That terrible Blair,—
from Moine.
shan't swear,
: 'Salt! ,F.i'aPdtlß , ,
I tell you ~ , •
I can't do •
• The subject Sustieo, that's plain,
It isn't any use,
For they've just cooked our goose;
And that's what's the matter in Mahie,
Mr. SeymoUr;" 7 —
. 'That's what's the matter in Maine.
VlioreilaneottO leasing.
_____tottor . frpPptor Cooper Horatio
NEW-Yogic, August 13th, 1888.
To THE HON. HORATIO SEYMOUR:
My Dear the last letter I had
the honor to address to you, I had the
pleasure to thank you for the prompt
answer to a former letter, and for the
assurance I received that "we agreed in
the end to be realized, namely, the res
toration of the Union and the preserva
tion of the Constitution." You will rec.-
olleet,thati then stated that I was so
deeply impressed with the absolUte ne
cessity of maintaining the Union and
the Constitution that I desired to see
all the powers that God and nature had
given to us brought into requisition to
save our Ociuntry from being dissevered
and , made the sport of foreign and do
mestic Saracens.
I feared then, its I fear now, the dan
ger ef our being drawn into error by
men who have no faith in a real. demo
cratic form of government. In that
letter I stated that I was then, and I
have still continued, to the 78th year of
my age, to be afirm believer 1n a truly
democratic republican form of govern
ment—l mean a government founded
"oyi lhoSeireternal principles' of truth and
Justide NVhich our fathers declared were
self-evident, namely: "That all men
are created equal.; that they are en
dowed. by their- Creator with certain
inalienable rights • that among these
life, and the pursuit of hap
piness; that to' secure these rights,
governments areAstituted among men,
deriving their j ugrpowers from the eon
sent.of the governed."_
in the very first wordsOf the Consti-,
tution, formed by our fathers, it is de
clared that "We, 'the people of the
United States, in order to form a more
perfect union, establish justice, insure
domestic tranquillity,, i provide for the
common defence, promote the general
welftire, and secure the blessing of lib
ero Y6Ourselves and our posterity, do
ordain and establish this Constitution
for the United States of America."
Our fathers, in.. forming for us this,
t'onstittittin, - believed.' that they had
embodied in the forms of law, the high
est wisdom, virtue, and intelligence of
w hole -people., , s _They, meant to make
the wisdom, the virtue, and the intelli-
Urtliebfessings-regizired-tO_Matie us, a
nation with ail the powers necessary
Itto eStitbfibh justice," and '_to promoto
the general welfare."
To enable the people to do this in_ the
most convenient manner, they declared,
in thefirst article of the Constitution,
that ``-All ilegiSiative powers herein
granted shall be vested in a Congress
of the United States, which shall con
sist of a Senate and House of Represen
tatives."
linil
They.then described the . -mode and
glitnifer by which' the peoples' yepre
sentatives•shall be clicrgen, who are to
make all laws which shall be necessary,
and proper for currying intoj execution
the powers of Congress,
and all other
powers vested by the Constitution in
the Government of the United States,
or in any Department thereof.
Among these powers there is nothing,
plainer than the intention of the fra
mers of the Constitution to vest in , the
people's representatives the right to sus
pend.the wit of habeas - corpus when
ever in , _their judgment "the public
safety may require it," to suppress re
bellion dr repel invasion.
I have been led to address this letter
to you, as standing at the head of the
Democratic party—a party with which
I coittitniedPto act so long.as I believed
it was laboring to promote, the greatest
good of our common country; but when
I became convinced that the Democrat
ic part , with which I had been so
long c nnected, was lending its power
and in uene to sustain men and meas
ures, t tha so far perverted • the. Con
stltuti nof ur country as to„ deny the
rights ' ma i nheod to 4,000,0000 f human
beings—and when I saw that I was
acting with a party which Was lending
its intluencd to men and measures that.
were raising up in our country the vilest
form of an. aristocracy—an aristocracy
that claimed it as a right that "proper
ty should own labor," and claimed the
right to mix their bood with the black
race, and than sell their children to be
enslaved with all their posterity, then
I Consider it my duty to my country to
abandon a party that ; had abandoned
the great principles ortruth and justice.
.. - What tongue-can describe the horrqrs
..of a system that,allowedafather :to, sell
hi's child,. who may • havezhad seven
eighths of white blood in hl9 Veins, to a
brutal- Master; who had the ' power to
'• ecru fine him on a- 'plantation, under a
nitretrutal overseer;, pertains a North
ern man,*witti'hiS Conscience callous to
every human feelitig„and whose .prin
cipal recommendation might be-that he
could whip out of the unprotected slave
the greatest amount of labor! '
Thomas Jefferson might well say, in
view i of such a state of things, "Ii trom
hiqfor my country when / I remember
i tliat : Ged isju - st.'-', , -
'Sohn Wesley hag well declared that
such a system contains within itself the
sum of all villainy. The enormity of
human slavery will appear from the
:follciwing advertisement, copied from
The. 'Georgia Messenger: 'Run Away—
My man, Fountaine: has holes in his
ears, a scar on the right side of his fore
; head, has been shot in the hind parts
Of his legs, is marked on his back with
the,. whip.. Applyf -to t R q obert Bessly,
rillact;n.'t.x.--:1-
We might well have said, in view of
a system that allowed such cruelty, as
God is just that the time must come
when those great principles of our Dec
litration-of indeperidenee" that declare
nil are created •egnal, ,that
they a!re endowed' by their creator with
eirtahrhiallenable rightS;
,that among
these are life, liberty, and the pursuit
of happiness," must be vindicated in
our Own country. Allow me to repeat
what I said in my last letter, namely:
that I, who served my country. in per
son and by "substitute from the com
tne,tiernent of.the war with England
to'itS,.cloSe r feel that I have a right to
plead With my countrymen of every
shade of political opinion, math° beiteeort
Seyinotm.
them by , every, consideration that can
move our manhood to consider carefully
the dangers that threaten us as a nation.
It has been to me, for years, a source
of profound regret to find so many of
those, whom I have esteemed and hon
ored as friends, taking part with and
forming _ all - kind of- excuses for men
who have done'all that was possible to
deStroy our Union of States ; and now
I regret to find those very friends call
ing themselves Democrats ; and, at the
same Mike, uniting with those who
were leaders in the Rebellion, and
striving to aid them to build up what
they are pleased to call "a White Man's
Government," by which they mean to
bold 4,000,000 of human beingOinder, , a
ban or disqualification that will prove
as destructive to their happiness as the
slavery from which they have been de
livered. I have been at a loss to see
how a mind so elevated as yours could
for a moment consider it possible for a
democratic government to enact a course
of class legislation that would make one
law for the white man and another for
the black man.
John Stuart Mill has said with great
propriety that "There is no true democ
racy where large classes of a community
are denied equality of political rights."
- He further declares that "E very
Government whiCh permanently di
vides the people Into a governing -part,
and a governed part is/ an aristocratic
Government, by whatever name it,may
be called."
I find that the 'Very men who profess
so much 'concern for the preservation of
the Constitution, no now most earnest
ly laboring to make proselytes for .a
white man's government, which can
only be had by legislating for a class,
thereby adopting a principle that is
at war with the very letter and spirit of
the ConAtitution which they profess so
much to revere. Such a course is as in
consistent as the profession and the prac
tice'of President Johnson. He declared
at one time that "treason against the
GoVernment is the hfghest crime that
can bacommitted," and that those en
gaged in it "should suffer all its penal
ties." "Treason," he said . , "must be
made odious , and traitors must be pun
ished and impoverished."
He went so far as to say, "They must
not only be punished, but their social
power must be destroyed; if not, they
maintain an ascendency, and may again
become numerous enough' for treason
to become respectable." He said,
"After Making treason odious, every
Union man should be remunerated out
of the pockets of those who ha . Ve in
flicted the great suffering on our coun
try."
Heathen said, "I hold it a solemn ob
ligation. in every one, of these States,
where the Rebel armies had been beat
en back or expelled, I care not how
small the number of Union men may
be if enough to man the ship of State, I
hold it to be a high duty to protect and
secure to them a republican form of
government until they gain strength.
They must not be smothered by inches."
In reference to a Convention to restore
the States, he asked : "Who shall re
store them ? Shall the men who gave
all their influence and means to destroy
the Government? Are they to, partici
'pate' in the , great work of re-organizing
'the 'Government,' 'who brought this
miserron the States ? If this he so, then
It Is said in truth that all the precious
blood of our brave soldfers and officers
Will have been lost, and all our battle
fields will have - been made memorable
in vain."
1- '3EO 'then asked, "Why all this ear- .
migqi" 1)e taiwt -thatuts — puitz
ished." He said traitors' should take
a back seat in the Work of restoration."
',He said' "the traitor has ceased to be a
citizen and in forming - rebellion has be
come a public enemy, and has lost his
right to vote with loyal men."
He said that the great plantations of
the traitors "must be seized and divided
into small farrrls and sold to honest,
industrious men ;" also, "The day for
protecting • the 'lands and negroes of
these authors of rebellion is past." _
To cap the climax of inconsistency
with all that he has since done and
tried to accomplish, he said that he had
been deeply pained by'some things that
had come under his observation. He
said, "We get men in command who,
under the influence of flattery, fawn
ing and caressing, grant protection to
rich traitors, while the poor Union man
standS out in the cold." He went on
and said that "traitors can get luerative
employmen I. whiles loyal men are pushed
aside."
He said, in relation to reconstructing
the - Southern States, that ''We must
not be in too much of a hurry.' 4 ft is
betfer' to let them reconstruct
them
selves-,-than to force them into it." But '
as soon as ho became President, we
find him hurryinc , is Reconstruction on
a plan of policy of his own, and resis
ting, with all the power lie possessed,
the mild measures prepared by Con
gress, and intended to enable the Rebel
States to reconstruct themselves with
the least possible d iftl cul ty - or delay.
It is difficult for one to imagine how
any honest, intelligent man can join
with President Johnson, and charge
the majority of Congress with being a
class.of radicals and traitors, "hanging
on the skirts of a GovernMent . which
they are trying to destroy."
'lt has been equally difficult for me to
form an apology for such unreasonable
charges as I find in your speeches—and
in the speeches of others claiming to be
Democrats—against an administration
that has had to contened with every
form of difficulty and misrepresentation
that the ingenuity of those who were
in rebellion against the Government,
and of all who were in sympathy with
them, could invent.
I regret to find in several of your
Eipeeehei that you make no allowance
for the extraordinary and trying - circum-
Stances through which the Government
has heen compelled to pass—circum
stanes that would have made it wise
and roper to . have raised money by
force loans; if no other means could
have be e n found to save the nation's
life. '
You have said truly in your late
speech that the, Republican party "de
nounces'all forms of repudiation as a
national crime.'.' You then try to throw
On that party the odium of a deliberate
design to repudiate' the national debt.
The repudiation of the national debt
is one of the last acts that the Republi
can- party
,will ever tolerate or allow:
. 1 have been pained to' find in your
several .speeches a course of reasoning
that is tending to revive the rebellious
spirit throughout our Southern States—
a course of reasoning that has already
won for you the etithusiastiesupport of
-those who were most prominent in the
Rebellion, and of all who are in sym
pathy with them throughout our coun
try.
I am sorry to see in your speeches an
efrort to prejudice the laboring popula
thin With the statement that the Gov
eminent is introducing a system of
unjust and,unequal taxation,
it is certain that our Government
Could never stand in the presence of
SuCh laws are prevailed throughout the
southern States before the Rebellion ;
aws that made it a crime to "unbind
theVheavv burden, and let the captive
go free ;' 1 laws that made it a crime to
teach a poor helpless slave to read and
write, fearing that a knowledge of the
Declaration of Independence, that de-
Blares the unalienable right of every
man to his life, his liberty, and the
pursuit of happiness, would i imake him
unwilling longer to remain a•slave.
To talk of such a system; and such
laws'as have prevailed at the South
being democratic, is to talk of a living
body without an animating spirit.
The Cincinnati Catholic , Telegraph,
the official organ of the Catholic Church
in the \Vest, he said, with great pro
priety, that "the Interest of humanity
and the welfare of white labor, in par
ticular, are involved in the question of
Slavery more than in any other, and it
is the 'duty of men to prepare their
minds conscientiously that they may,
as far as possible, maintain what is best
for the people. Every one acknowl
edges that Slavery is an evil. No man
win> is free would ever consent to be a
slave. It is abhorrent to his nature.
'No one can allege any right to reduce
a human being to that miserable con
dition. It is detestable to mind and
heart. And moreover he who reduces
a free man to Slavery is excommunica
ted by the Catholic Church. Slavery
was the cause of our national troubles.
It was for Slavery that the war was
commenced, and the blood of the brave
men who have fallen on both sides has
been shed by this insatiate monster.
The hope of its restoration id-not aban
doned. There are multitudes of men
who would love to see it in the ascen
dant as it was before." Never were
truer words said than that ''Slavery
was the•cause of our national troubles."
Notwithstanding all the misery that
Slavery and the war has brought on
our country, let us assure all who took
part In the Rebellion that we intend to
do them all the good.we can. We in
tend to secure for them and for our
selves the constitutional guaranty of a
republican form of government, which
l the greatest earth i ly blessing our na
tion can possess.
It has been with more than ordinary
sorrow that I find among the errors of
your late speech . other grave charges
against the Republican party.
You say it has adopted "a policy of
hate, of waste, and of military despot,
ism," in all of which you are as much
In error as you are when you state that
the Republican party has expended
$500,000,000 of the taxes drawn from the
people of this country "to uphold a des
potic military authority, and to crush
out the life of the States."
The facts, as shown by Mr.. Blaine in
Congress, are that oply a very small
part of the amount ydu name was ex
pended in maintaining the authority
of the Government 'over the Rebel
States. Let us unite to frown down
thaCspieit of rebellionF that found en
couragement in the Democratic Con
vention that•met in Chicago, when it
virtually- recognized the principle of
Secession and Disunion as an, estab-
lished.fact, by proposing "a cessation of
hostilities" and a call for a convention
of all the States to meet in their,
eign capacity and deliberate with men
who were then in active rebellion, put
ting forth all their efforts to overthrow
the Government by force.
You charge the Republican party
with "proposing to deprive the people
!of the South of their right to vote for
Presidential Electors.' You then say
that "the first bold steps are taken to
destroy the rights of suffrage."
This reasoning is unaccountable• iu
view of the fact that the Republican
party has. been constantly - making
efforts to extend the elective franchise
on a principle of equal rights to every
man without regard to country, caste
— Nailing could be more unfair than
your charge that the Republican party
intends that "there shall be no peace of
order at the Sot save that which is
made by arbitra y power." I will close
this long letter by saying that I believe
it would be the i.proudest day of your
life If I Could pqsuade you to unite with
all who are laboring to secure a purely
Democratic Republican administration
of our State and General Government.
For one, I desire to do what I can to
secure peace and prosperity to a coun
try which in the course of nature I
must soon leave, but which an' ardent
desire that it may forever remain a
glorious Union of States, where good
ness and great ess shall be the motto
and inspiratio of the peoples. -
I rem in, very respectfully,
PETER COOPER.
USE OF LEMONS.-1 1 Theu persons are
feverish and thirsty dieyond what is
natural, indicated in sonie eases by a
metallic taste in the mouth, especially
after drink:ing water, or by a whitish
appearance of the greater part of the
tongue, one of the best "coolers," inter
nal or external, is to take a lemon, cut
off the topy sphinkle over it s•nne tine
loaf sugar, work it downward into the
lemon with a spoon, and then suck it
slowly, sqLeezeing tlho lemon and add- ,
ing more sugar as the acidity increases
from being brought up from the lower
point. Invalids with feveri3huess may
take two or three lemons a day in tl)is
manner,'with a most marked benefit,
manifested by a sense of coolness, com
fort and invigoration. A lemon or two
taken thus at tea-time, as an entire sub
stitute for the ordinary "supper" of
Summer, wpuld give many a man a
comfortable night's sleep, and an awak
ing of rest and invigoration, with an
appetite for breakfast, to which they
are strangers who will have their cup
of tea or supper "relish" and "cake"
and berries dr peaches and cream.—
Hall's Journal of Health.
SINCE 1790,! and, up to the first of Jan
uary last, the emigration to this country
has amounted to 6,700,481 persons.—
The number of emigrants arriving in
this country during the year 1807 was
about 300 000, of whom 251,753 arrived
at New . York. 10,209 at Boston, 9,887 at
Baltimore, 5,001 at San Francisco, 3,764
at Portland, and the remainder at other
ports. During the-last six months pri
or to the first of January, 1808, :137.00
arrived in this country. The nationali
ties of these people who came to thi
country during the last year were as fol+
lows: About -125,000 were from Great
Britain and Ireland, principally from
Ireland; 124,806 were from Germany,
5,236 from France, 3,038 from China and
Japan, and the remainder from other
portions of the world. Of the total em
igration to the United States during the
last year nearly nine-tenths were under
forty years of age. Their avowed voca
tions were es follows : -30,120 were far
mere, 60,490 'were laborers, 14,652 were
mechanics, 13,047 were merchants, 8,458
were miners.
' A. confirmed old bachelor used the
following argument against matrimony :
' Muslin is a great prompter of lazi
ness. If young men wish to accomplish
anything of moment. either with head
or hand, they `must keep 'clear of the
institution. A pair of sweet lips, II
sniall waist, a swelling chest, a pressure
of . .two delicate hands, will do as much
to Unhinge a man ins three feversjt
measles, a large sized hooping- . cough, a
pair of lockjaws, several hydrophobias,
and the doctor's bill. That fellow need,
reconstructing, badly.
"jy your father at hone?" inquired
the man of the little girl who admitted
him. "Is your name_Bill 2" "some
people
not
me so," he replied. " Then
ho is uot at home; for I heard him tell
John if any bill came, to say he Is not
at home."
TEACHERS' INSTITUTE.
UNION ACADEMY, Sept 21, 1868.
Pursuant to notice the Teachers' In
stitute of Tioga Co., met in the Chapel
of Union Academy at 2 P M. Supt.
.T. F. Calkins In the Chair. Miss Sarah
Horton was chosen Secretary. The fol
lowing teachers were present: Prof. E.
Horton, C. C. Ward, .1. H. Bosard and
'sixty-three others. J. H. 13osard and
Mercy Carpenter appointed' critics for
1
the day. A. Committee of six, Prof.
Horton, C. C. Ward, J. H liosard, Mrs.
E. Horton, Miss Sue BroN•li, Miss Julia
Hunt, was appointed-t Ogulate sesi
slons and suggest topics for discussion.
I
Recess. .
Committee report the follOiving order
Ifor the evening: Ist calling roll, re
sponding by sentiments. 2nd music.
3d discussion. Question : Resolved that
corporal punishment in Common
Schoolsshould be abolished. Adjourned.
Evening Session
Roll called, responding by
Music by hiss
cusslon of question preViou.
Remarks were made upon
Prof..Hurton, C. C. Warct
eg. IV J. H. Rosa rd,eV:
Supt. Calkins and others
Postponed for further discus:
a spicy report of critics See
order Of business for to-in ,
journed
TUESDAY A.
Roll called, Chapel exert; se. Mr. C.
C. Ward, and Miss Hastings were ap
pointed critics. C. L. Peck pippointed
• '• •
Assistant Secretary. Exeleise in W •
iit
ten Arithmetic was conducted by C.
C. Ward, the time was occupied ou the
fundamenud principles. Mental Arith
metic was taken up .by Piof. Horton
who gavo.several examples the answer
ing of which called forth quite a diversi
ty of opinion. Rev. Mr. Haskel was •
elected an Aionorary Member. After
a short recess the subject of Geography
was taken up by Mrs. Horton. Chang
es of the season was very th ely illustra-,
i
ted by Mr. Bosard, as was a so the cause
of day and „night by C. I. Peck.. In
answer to the question as t what caus
es affect climate—and why he highest
mountains are uplifted in the hottest re
gions, the Rev. Mr. Haskel said he
thought it a wise provision of Provi
dence for the preser•iation of health,
the mountains acting as refrigerators,
codling the atmosphere below. Several
ether interesting questions were dis
cussed. The subject of Orthography
occupied the time until noon, Miss
Julia Hunt conducting the exercises.
The opinions of many were given as to
the best- method of teaching spelling.
Supt. Calkins strongly urged the teach
ers not to dispense with the Spelling
'book. Recess.
James Bosard conducted the exercise
in 0 mni mar, giving an original outline
of Language.. 1-re thought pupils
should have Grammar taught them as
soon as they were able to read. Discus
sion of the elementary principles of
Elocution. Miss Sue Brown acting as
teacher. Many methods of teaching
the Alphabet were given.
.Mr. 3. Hall
recommended the word and letter meth
od combined. After recess Supt. Cal
kins took ,up the subject of History and
civil government. Had been usual here
tofore to omit History in the examina
tion of teachers on aceount of the al
most universal ignorance of the teach
ers of that subject. He considered it of
most vital importance, and also the im
perative duty of teachers to take some
eCI tic Eitt9J2 1 2 1 ,.. ,Intint,,,„ATßl4ld..ATrn-
Evening Session
Roll called, responses by sentiment.
Music by the choir. Essay—subject Ed
ucation—by Miss Sue Brown. Recita
tion by Miss Mira Horton. Instrumen
tal music by Miss Emma Bartlett. Dis
cussion : Question—Resolved that fe
male teachers are equal in capacity to
teach and ability to govern as male anti
therefore should receive the same com
pensation. Chief disputants Miss Car
penter on the ail:, and Mr. Ward on
the 'Neg. One gentleman said that
woman might have the same ability to
teach, but not to govern. ' The great
Master chose men for His teachers or
desciplei. Question adopted for discus
sion. Prof. 'Horton said " The laborer
is worthy of his hire " I male or female.
If a lady does the same amount of work,
and does it well, she , sliould receive the
same corn pensation. Marks seemed
to think that quantity was of more im
portance in a teacher than quality, and
gave as an illustration the case of a
young gentleman whOntlie graphically
described as getting " tnost beautifully'
whipped " with a poker,. breaking his
shoulder bone; he thinks ladies would
not he able to do this kind of teaching.
Mr.,Hall said woman was equal if not
superior l y) man and better adapted to
lead and control the human mind. Mid
Peek said he was not a speech-maker,
neither was his mother, grandmother
or near neighbors; but it was evident to
all present that he had received The gift
from some source.
J. , Bo‘zard thought women did nut
prepare themselves as thoroughly as
men because they were ez:pecting to
(in t tale profession as soon as a favorii-
We opportunity offered itself. A very
logical argument.
Rev. J. C. Farrar thought woman i s
capable of teaching and governingitlso)
and cited us to the difference between
the wise reign of - Queen Victoria in
England and Andrew Johnson in the
United States.
Many niOre inj.er'sting remarks were
made which we hitve not_ space to re
port. The question was decided in the
affirmative. Report of critics., Adj.
WEDNESDAY, A. M.
Roll called t Chapel exercise. Miss
Mira Horton rind Mr. Marks, appointed
critics. The subject of Arithmetic was
again taken up. Longdivislon was ex
plained, many eoasidering it one of the
tnest i difficult principles to make schol
ars understand. J. H. Bosaici would
explain the greatest common divisor by
teetering. Miffs F. M. Wright gave a
demonstration' the other method.—
Mental Arithmetic was conchicted by
Miss Wright, Geography by Mrs. Hor
ton. The uses of the Ocean discussed ;
also oceanic currentS.fas a medium for
k
regulating the attno4 there, the influ
ence of the Gulf Stri M, &c.
: St it. Calkins, to fa
iniliarize the pupil with the words wo'd
have the lesson read before spelling.
Rev: Mr. Everett elected au honorary
member. Recess..
Gram-mar being' next in order, Mi,s
Wright gave an outline of the veil),
and her (method of teaching grammth.
An exciting. discUssion followed upon
the conjunctive pronoun, sonic main
taining that there were c oujunbtive pro
nouns of two cases, anti oti?eri of only
il
one.
Elocution—by tient. Calkins.
Evening :-11011 called, and respond
ing by sentiments.
Musk. An original recitation , i..‘,
MSS Bello BrOWll—Subject, "Sowing
his Wild Oats:"
l:.-ay by Mrs. Horton.
" The Teruth er!SJltewa rd."
Song by ' Miss Bartlett.
SPIoOaR: : Misses Mercy Maseho
and Susan Hastings.
' . Discus. l sihn of 'the" question—" What
are the best methods of school govern
ment ? ,
N,
Supt. PlAlkins Amid the old idea of the
best tesehers being those of the strongei
. ' . ...1.. . I,
JOBBING DEPARTNEBIT, •
.
The proprietors have stOcked the eitabilehme
with a new a varied assortment of
,
.;
and, aro repated to exeouto neatly and promptly ?
POSTE S, RANDBILLS , CIRCULARS, BILL-
TIE DS, CARDS, PAMPHLETS, ito., Av.
Deeds, Mortgages, Lam m an d a full . ailortmud
of Constables' and Justlees' Blanks Pa band.
People living at dittanee ean'depend on Mir
th g their work done promptly and sent back la
return mail. • , •
NO. 41.
arm was becoming practically out of
date and that the best sehools in the
County
,are governed Vithent whip
ping.
Mr. Ward said ladies had Succeeded
in governing better, than .gentlenien
from! the fact that 'they did not, depend
upon muscular strength, but; appealed
to their better feelings; he thought
there never was a case in . Common
schools that could not be 'reached by
moral suasion.
Mr. Hall said there were cases when
the whip was necessary, and gave hie
experience.
Mrs. Horton differek she thought-all
schools could be governed without the
whip. It depended upon the teacher
taking the right method of preventing
the necessity of it. Report of critics.
Adjourned. •
Roll called, Chapel exercise. Excus
es 'given for absence of teachers. Crit
lea appointed := Miss Sarah Lewis, Mr.
MJ Smith.
4. discussion upon the test method of
teaching Elocution; Some would strict
ly adhere •to the rules while of era
would aim to give the expression.
Written Arith., itxplanation of f c
dons, Cube root, proportions, &c. It
was found very difficult to prove t at
the rule for multiplication, viz: at
" multiplication is a short method of
addition," holds good in fractions.
Grammar: Analysis of sentences and
methods of teaching Elementary Gram
mar, and also the roots of the verbs,
•
lie, lay, sit, set, raise, rise.
The subject of Geography was • again
introduced by Mrs. Horton, and the
causes of hot and intermittent springs •
were given. Also on what girt of the
globe the lrain never falls and shy. A
description of the trade-winds, and the
reasona for the bending of the isother;.
mal linles were also given. Recess.
Evertiing :—Roll called, and responses
by sentiments, several political respon
ses excited consderable animation. ",
Musie. Recitation by Miss Helen
Knox.
sentiments.
,nett. Dis
lly reported.
the ail. by
and others.
T. C. Farrar,
Question
1 .
sion. Atter
read the
wrow. Ad-
Subject
Jpß AND. CARD TYPE
AND FAST PRESSES,
THURSDAY A. M.
Resolution: offeredby Prof. Horton :
Resolved that in view of a multiplicity
of text books in our Common,,schools,
we earnestly call the attention of the
directors at their next triennial Cony, en
tion to devise some method =whereby a
uniformity can be secured. Carried by
a unanimous majority.
Music by the choir.
Supt. Calkins highly recommended
composition and declamation In schoolsi
and related an interesting story of a
little boy whose, ambitionP was- aroused
by this means, and who in after years
said to him that he by thus awakening
that spark of ambition had saved him
from the gallows.
He then offered a resolution as fol
lows : Resolved that.composition and
declamation should be introduced as
far as practicable in our common schools
and that periodically through the term,
and especially at the close of it patrons
of the school should be earnestly invit
ed to attend the Rhetorical, exercises.t
The resolutloi t it was adopted.
A Resolution presented by C. L. Peck:
Resolved . that teachers' wages should
be raised at least fifty per cent., and
that it is the imperative dnty of teaeh•
ers to refuse to teach for a less -amount,
also adopted. Report of critics; Adj.
FRIDAY A. M
- - -
Calling of roll. Chapel exercise. II
Written Arithmetic : Demonstration
of contracted methods of multiplica
tion of decimals by Prof. Horton, also
denunJtration by the teachers of divis
k9.giot ' . 6f 'liana NU, 'Mil' ria'au
equation of payments. ,
'Closincr remarks by Supt. Cal*ins and
others. He said many have a system of
teaching taught them in High Schools
that - will not in all cases apply with
equal success to District Schools.
Remarks were made' as to the beet
method of opening and closing school.
Did not think it was well to read along
chapter in the Bible or have the morn
ing exercise too formal. Would' vat l y
it to keep up the interest, recommended
the repeatinor ° .of the Lord's Prayer by
the pupils. Also verses from the Bible.
On the best•manner of organizing a
school would call 'upon the classes as
they were classified he term previous,
and then make sudh changes as you
wish.
Keep the leaves of your book closed,
and not let them read. you, but preserve
a simple childlike modesty.
He also remarked that the InStitute
had been the most s •ceessful he ever
attended' in the County, and-Ihtt there
were one hundred and ten names on•
the roll, all working teachers. •lle ex
pressed his gratitude to Prof. Horton,
teachers of the Institute, - and also tc;
Miss 13artlett'and the choir.
Cer listening to excellent music
Prom he Whitesville •Ba4d,"a. vote of
thankl was extended them by the insti
tute., Adjourned to meet an Mansfield,
Sept. 2S, 1869. SARAH HORTON,
Sec'y.
JOSH. BILLINGS.-11 a man wants to
ge!. at his aktual dimensions, let him
visit a graveyard.
If any than , wants to be an old baoh-1,
elor, and get sick at a boarding tavern,
and have la back room in the 4th story, ,
' and a red-haired chambermaid bring
his water-gruel to him in a tin wash
basin, I have alwus sed, and I stick to
it yet, be has a perfect: right to do it.
INViien a man loses his helth, then he
•
fast begins to take care of it. This is--
good judgment. This is?
It is getting so nowalare", that if a
mhu can't cheat in somci':' way, he isn't
I happy.
Success in life iz apt to"make us for
get the time when we wasn't much.--It.
•It is so with the frog on the jump; hei:!,
can't remember that he wins a tadpole— ;
but other folks can.
An individual; to be a fide gentleman
has either got to be-born so or be bro't
up in it from his infancy ; he kant tarn
stiddenly any more than he kan lath to
talk injun koreckly by practicing on a
tomniy hawk.
A witness in court who had been can
tioned to give a precise answer to every
question, and not to talk about what he
might think the question meant, way,
interrogated as follows:• .:
• ..
"You drive a 'Wagon ?"
"No, sir, I do not."
.
,: wi l y, man, did you not tell. my
knrned friend so this moment ?"-
' ~ No, sir." ,
" I put It to you, sir, on your oath, do
you not drive a wagon??
- 'I No, sir."
" What Is your occupation, then?"
" I drive a horse, sir."
'• What did you come here after?" lu
quireq Susan Draper of a bachelor
friend, who made her a call when the
t' SG or fhe slimily had gone out.
1 came to borrow some matches,"
he meekly replied. . • -
nu(Thes! that's a likely story. Why
don't you make a match?. I know What
you' cause for," ekclaimed the delighted
maiden; 'as she crowded the old bach
elor into a corner eame - to pop
thequestion ;, but you shan't dolt un
less you 'can out run me, and I know
(Nor!"
Of tho . two minion (2,1100,00) young
ladies who last year were asked to sing,
it is an ascertained feet thatsixteen did
so without making an apology for bav
lug a bad cold ! - •