- Late From California. , 1 :
Great Pxcitetnent—Seven Miles of Golden
Sea-Beach.
The Legislature assersblhd On, the 6th
of December, and immediately organized,.
and appointed its officers. The message of
Gov. Burnett was transmitted the succeed
ing day. "A k , few days subsequent to the
meeting of the Legislature, Governor Bur
nett tendered -to that body his resignation,
and Lieut i7ov. McDougal was inaugurated
as Governor the sub Sequent day. On an
election for President ,of the Senate, in
( d a ce of the Lieut. Governor, Hon. D., C.
Broderick, of San Francisco, was chosen
0 the first ballot. 'A day for the assem
bling of the joint convention for the choice
of a Senator has not been named, but the
rote will probably be taken about the -mid
dle of February.
Business throughout the cities of Cali
fornia, is extremely dull. Goods have been
sold at uncommonly low rates, in some
instances lower than the first cost in New
York. The want of rain in the mountains,
has been a serious drawback upon
,the
labors of the miners. Still, considerable
amounts of dust are daily purchased by
the bankers, though not so much as would
have been thrown into market but for the
dryness of the season.
Gold .Blu f f'—The discovery and Excite
- ment—lmmense • Reports. •
All California is excited with the rumor
of a new discovery, far surpassing anything
yet heard of. The Alta California has
•
the - following account -
It is well known that the' steamer Ches
apeake,' with about thirty adventurers, lea
tO:s port on the 21st ult., for the Klamath,
and in yesterdays paper we gave•some 'ac
count of her progress. Scarcely was 'our
paper issued when the Chesapeake came
:o:o port, bringing back five or six of the
•prospectors," General John Wilson and
John A. Collins, Esq., among the number.
k meeting of the stockholders was called
to heir the result of the expedition, which
meeting we attended ; and if we can bring
our ideas down to anything like reason, af
ter hearing these wonderful details, we will
let the public into the secret. •
Twenty-seven miles beyond the Trinity-,
there is a beach several miles in extent.and
bounded -by a high bluff. The sands-of
this beach are mixed with gold to an extent
almost be`•ond belief. The sand is of two
kinds—a fine black sand and agrey sand.
The grey sand can be separated very
easily from the black sand, and this seems
:o be a desirable object. The gold is
mixed with_the black sand in pre - portion of
from ten cents to ten dollars the pound.
At times when the - surf is high, the gold is
pot easily discovered, but in the spring of
the year, after a succession of calms, the
entire beach is covered with 'night and
yellow gold. Mr. Collins, the Secretary
of the Pacific Mining Company measured a
patch of gold and sand, and estimates it
will yield to each member of the Company
the snug little sum of s43,ooo,ooo—anc
this estimate is formed upon a 'calculation
that the.sand holds out to be one-tenth as
rich as observation warrants them in sup
posing.
The Pacific ,Aning Company - found
some nineteen men at these diggings.' The
men had no disposition to dig, for the gold
was already for them whenever they felt
disposed to take it. Beside, sdch is thO
character of the roads that they could
take away more than 75 or 100 pounds
toece—an amount too trifling . for their.
consideration. They had erected a corn!
:brtable log cabin and designed _watching
:his claim until Spring, and then take a
ship load, of the gold and travel to some
country where the metal was not so abpn
jant. Mr. Collins saw a man who had ac
cumulated fifty thousand pounds, or fifty
Ihousand tuns,•he did not recollect which—
ci the richest kind of blacks-sand. .
Gen. Wilson says that thousands of men
cannot exhaust this gold in thOusands of
years, and he gives all who doubt his. state
ments the liberty of going•and ascertaining
these facts for themselves. • •
The company will send uploo additional
laborers as speedily as they can be embark
ed. They also design purchasing a steamer
'and running her up to the Gold Bluffs.,
Sixty men are now at the scene of opera
:tons. We wait with anxiety urther re
torts. Numerous specimens ofthe sand.
and gold were exhibited to the stockholders
a: the meeting last evening.
The Pacific News says, in relation to
ais discovery :
That on the line of coast frbm 25 miles
north of Trinidad to 8 miles South of the
Klamath River, - there is a very rich deposit
tf gold in - scales intermixed with black
sand, is beyond dispute. The gold heaving
range of the interior here strikes the ocean,
and runnin g down to a line of bluffs froM
100 to 600 feet high, more or less precipi
tous skirts the coast for nearly':, ten Miles.
These are the celebrated Gold Bluffs. Old
Father Neptune here carries on a gold
washing operation on his own,aecount, pre
cisely on the principle of the miner's gold
washing but on a colossal scale. As the
waves ebtrand flow they wash out the Blulf,
carrying back into the sea, all 'the-lighter
sand, gravel , &c., and leaving: behind on
the beach the heavy black sand,icontaining
the gold.-
Occasionally, after a .storm ,' t l the 131,14"
. sand is buried under a sort of top dressing
of grey sand thrown up by the sea : on re
storing which,,to a slight' depth, the black,
gold bearing sand is thrown as beam
The very richest portion of thiS &Posit
s confined to a strip of coast nearly two
miles long although for about sail, milis
more, the sand is till more or less 'abojtnfl
jag in g01d... We have been shown;: one
sample, whic we 'are assured has yielded
upon analysis at the rate of six, dollars to
the pound ; which we intsume ,
of course,
to be a very favorable specitben. The
more, sanguine- members. :of the Pacific
Mining Company are confident that the
poorest sand will .yield from 85 cents to
81,25 a pound. For all which estimates
we wish to he, in no way responsible, al
though the Company is giving the best evi
dence of its faith in them by its expendi
tures •in 'the enterprize—the purchase of
the steamer Chesapeake, &c.
That the'gold exists all along the coast
at the foot of the Bluffs, and in great abun
dance, seems to be indisputable.
The San Francisco Herald says : That
Very large quantities of the precious metal
are to be found on " Gold Bluff" can, we
think, scarcely be doubted—but from the
fact that no landing for passengers or goods
can be obtained within . 27 miles of the
Scene of operations, the immediate road
being of the most rugged and impassible
nature, very serious doubts arise as to
whether it will be at present an available
discovery.
Washington National Monument.
Another Block of Marble.
The Board of Managers for the Wash
ington National Monument, have , signified
to E. C. Delavan, of New York, their wil
lingness to receiye from him a block of
Marble with the Temperance . Declaration,
already signed by Eight Presidents of the
United States, and "to assign to it, in the
great National Edifice a becoming and
apfropriate position." It will be placed in
the structure, so as to enable all succeeding
Presidents to add their signatures should
they desire to do so. The declaration was
signed by Presidents Madison,_Jackson and
Adams, on its being presented to them by
Mr. Delavan. Succeeding Presidents have
added their signature to it as _they have
come into office, with the exception of Presi
dent Harrison, who died before an opportu
nity was offered to present it to him.
The Declaration as 'it now stands, is as
follows : It was_ prepared before the total
abstinence pledge Was adopted.
" Being satisfied, from observation and
experience, us well as from medical testi
mony, that Ardent Spirits'as a drink is not
only needless, but hurtful, and, that the en
tire disuse of it, would tend to promote the
health, the virtue, and the happiness of the
community,- we hereby express our convic
tion that, should the citizens of the United
States, and especially the Young Men, dis
continue entirely the use of it .they would
not only promote their personal benefits,
but the good of our country_and the world.
JAMES MADISON, JOHN TYLER,
ANDREW JACKSON, JAMES ,K. Potx,
JOHN Q. ADAMS, ZACIIARY TAYLOR,
M. VAN BCREN, MILLARD FILLMORE
Uncertain Politicians.
We admire an open foe—not a•covert and
insidious enemy, not an assassin who car
ries concealed weapons to strike in the dark.
Compared to the lattter, the bold brigand is
a gentleman. There - is a class of timid,
time-serving politicians, who sometimes,
more by accident than intention, take strong
ground in support of the cardinal doctrines
of a, party. But unsteady, uncertain in
their movements, seeking only the current
that may bear them to harbor, their course
is full of shilling and timidity. When once
committed, alarmed at their own position,
they shrink back , with fear and trembling,
as the barking but cowardly dog to his ken
nel.. The truth is, party and patriotism
with them, is all a matter of plain calcula
tion ; they fight for themselves, and when
their fortunes are secured, their country is
safe. They are pugnacious, quarrelsome
and cavilling; willing to fire any mine, so
that they, like the incendiary, may gather
spoils amid the general destruction. Such
men never can col - nmand influence, or be
credited by the people with an honest ex
pression of opinion. When . they attempt
any important - political enterprise, they are
wayVvard and inconstant, challenging the
contempt of their opponents, and wanting
the reliance of their friends. 011 C day,
they support. this man and advocate this
measure; and the next they show the white
feather or the assassin's dagger. But in the
intelligence and sterling integrity
. of the
masses, all such find an early and prema
ture grave.; and if, for a moment, there be
a resurrection, as from the dead, it is like
the spectre that soon seeks the shade again.
• State Journal.
Population of Cities.
The principal cities of the United States
have the following population under the re
cent census, compared with the census of
, • 1850. ' 140.
New York, ' 517,943 312,710
Philadelpiia, - . -t• 450,000 259,407
Baltimore, ' ' 169,125 102,313
New Orleans, . - - -. 145,060 10.2,000
. . . .
Boston, , ' ' 138,788 93,383
Cincinnati, " " 116,198 , ' 46,382
Brooklyn, - 97,208 36,283
St. Louis 85,090 16,469
Chicago, 28,620 _ 4,470
1
Milwaukee, 20,036 1,712
Detroit„, 21,057 7,102
Cleveland,
, 20,011 7,112
1
Buffalo, • - r - • - 42,277 18,213
Pittsburg, - r - - - 80,000 410,000
Washington,,
- - - • 43,266 3,364
L ou i s ville ? - t . .. . . 42,000 0,000
Providence, . r - • - 41,416 23,171
Newark, .: - I. - - 38825 17,290
Roc4ester, • 6 5 -
-. 36,561 . 20,191
Lowell, - -r- ; •- - - 32,984 20,796
Williamsburg, 1. - 30,787 f 5,095
Richmond, . • - .. . 30,280 30,152
New Haven, .- . - 22,539 14590
Syracuse, . 1 '.: . - 22,235 11,011
Portland, - . - ..i 20,819 1.5,228
1 ,... _ - I
• FEMALE VOTERS IN CANADA.—It may
be interesting to the advocates of ' Wo
men's Righte to know that 'in Upper
Canada they ?lave admitted women to some
of tile franchises, the withholding a which
vva , greatly complained of at the Worces
ter (Mao.) CUnvention. The other day at
the 1 election of Schaol Trustees, several
women voted,! their right to, do so having
be legalized at the last session of the
Provincial Parliament
&Talmo/. s have ;commenced running
between ißu ' ;lo and chipago. .
THE WELLSBOROUGH ADVERTISER
Reform and Biennial Sessions.
One of the greatest evils of which the
people of Pennsylvania have to complain,
is over-legislation. For years past we have
a surfeit of it, our statute books have
been crowded with uncalled for and useless
enactments. This state of things is all
wrong ; and in justice to the people .who
have to " foot the bills," ought not to exist
any longer. Our • Legislators, instead of
promptly attending to the legitimate busi
ness for which they are elected, and passing
such laws as the interests of the State and
the people really demand, consume a great
portion of the time of the session in legisla
tion of a purely private, and very often
unimportant and useless character, which
ought properly to come within the jurisdic
tion of our Courts. Six weeks of the pre
sent session have now elapsed, and among
the numerous bills already passed, there is
not one of any great public interest. The
important business of the session—the work
which the people send their representatives
here to perform—is staved off from month
to month, until it is time to adjourn, and
then it is only half done. All the legisla
tion that is necessary now—all that the
public interests-demand—could be done in
one moth ; 'and yet there, is every proba
bility ,that the session will be protracted
until April. A radical reform in this par
ticular is desirable ; and we hope that be
fore the Legislature adjourns, a fnovement
will be made in favor of Biennial sessions,
which we regard as the only remedy for the
evils now complained of. Such a move
ment would be decidedly popular with the
tax-paying masses, and its advocates would
receive the hearty thanks of the people of
the whole Commonwealth. Who, then,
will be the first to unfurl the banner of
" REFORM AND BIENNIAL SE§SIQNS" in the
Legislature ?—State Journal.
THE NEW YORK LAW OF MARRIAGE.
Judge Daily, in a recent divorce case, has
decided that, if a husband absented him
self from his wife and is gone for the space
of five years, without his wife knowing or
hearing as to where he is, she is at liberty
'to marry again. Should the husbaad, how
ever return at any time after the wife has
thus been married again, he has a right to
appal to the proper Court and demand and
receive her again as his wife ; but until
such demand and a decree .has been made
to that effect by the Court the second'mar
riage is valid, and the children, if any
un*r it, legitimate. if 'after the decree
has been made, the parties of the said se
cond marriage continue still to live together
they do so contrary to the sanction of law,
until their children, henceforth, if they have
any, will not be legitimate.
ANOTHER SCIENTIFIC WONDER !—Pepsin, an Ar
tificial Digestive Fluid,.or Gastric Juice ! A great
Dyspepsia Curer, prepared from Rennet, or the
fourth Stomach of the Ox, after directions of
Baron Leibeg, the great Physiological Chemist,
by J. S. Houghton, M. D., No. 11, North Eighth
Street, Philadelphia, Pd. This is - a truly wonder
ful remedy for Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Jaundice,
Liver Complaint, Constipation and Debility, curing
after Nature's own nrethod, by Nature's own agent,
the Gastric Juice. See advertisement in another
corumn.
Estray.
FOUND in the enclosure of the
subscriber on or about the '2oth 't1;:•,,5 L, " . 1
of September last, a BRINDLE
STEER, suppoped to be three
years old, with white feet, and star on the fore
head. The owner is requested to come forward,
prove property, pay charges and take him away,
otherwise he will be disposed of ag the law directs.
, WILLIAM DENISON.
Charleston, Feb. 24, 1851-3 t.
DAGVERREAN GALLERY.
11 - R.. D. GARRISON would announce to the
IL ladies and gentlemen of Wellsborough and
vicinity, that be is still to be found in his rooms
over Bache & Ross' Store, where ho will be pre
pared to take Likenesses in a superior manner and
on short notice. Likenesses taken without, regard
to the weather.
Having availed himself of the late London Pro
cess, with all other recent improvements: in the
art, he is enabled to ensure a Likeness unsurpass
ed for richness of tone, finish, and, strength of
expression, which so plainly distinguishes a good
picture . from the mere shadows, that are often
thrust upon those who are not good judges.
In no case will any chargp be made if a perfect
Likeness is not produced. Call and examine spe.
cimens, and you will be prepared to judge for
yourselves. February 13, 1851.
CLOCKS A. 311110 WATCHES.
REMOVAL.
OHN. D. HALL thankful for past favors would
J
inforni the:citizens of Welbboro' and vicinity,
that he -has removed his Shop to the northeast
corner of Graves' Hotel, where he will continue to
keep on hand a good assortment of GOLD AND
SILVER WATCHES of all descriptions; Chains
and Keys ; Silver Pencils and,Thimbles ; 81-east•
pins, Eat and Finger Rings; and all the various
articles in his line. Also, a fine assortment of
Base and Violin Strings.
CLOCKS AND WATCHES repaired on the
shortest notice. All kinds of repairing promptly
attended to.
Having had many years' experience in all the
branches of his busineks, the subscriber feels en
tire confidence in his ability to execute his work
hi a good and durable style. He hopes to receive
and merit a continuance of the patronage of a
discerning public. October 9; 1850. -
Wheat,
BUCKWHEAT, Corn, Oats, and a few firkins
of tter, for,sale at the
Feb. 20, 1850. BINGHAM OFFICE.
Dried Fruit.
DRIED APPLES, Peachei and Cherries, jus
1../ received and for sale by
Wellsboro', Feb. 13. HOYT, &
DDOTS AND SHOES.—A large assortment
I) always on hand and for sale at the lowest
prices, at the store of
January a !, L. I. NICHOLS,
NEW PROVISION & GROCERY
STORE.,, •
lir BORST. has fitted lup a new and convenient
111. Store, next door to the Wellsborough Hotel
on Main street, where he is receiving and will keep
for Sale a large stock of
GROCERIES & CONFECTIONERY,
well assorted, and of excellent qualities. lie will
also keep ,
Molar, Pork, Hams, and risk,
and a general supply of PROVISIONS and other
articles suitable to the market. -
By always keeping Ili full supply, and sm.uso .
row, he hopes to receive's liberal patronage. "
Wellsborough, July 24, 1850,
The best Family Medicine now before the public,.
It has been computed/ Ma ring the last
twentyvears, three millions ersons have
annually been benefited y the use of
these Medicines; a fact which speaks volumes
in favor of their curative properties—single trial t
will`place them beyond the reach of petition in
B
the estimation of every patient their use the
ooli
blood is restored to a pure and healthy state, freed
from all impurities. The system is• not reduced -:
dujng their operation, but invigorked, and the
require no restraint from btemesS or ple - The afflicted have in Fleffat'S Life ' f • -
and PliallliX Bitters, a remedy that wilt do
for them all that medicine can po4sibly effect. ,
The genuine of these medicifies :ire now put up •
with a fine steel engruv wrapper and labels, s
and copy right secured rding to thAws of the
United states.
Prepared by W. B. MOFFAT, IL D., New-
York.
Of 1
l a
For sale by
R. R ,Dr :uwist. j-
Wellsborough, February.," 1851. je. l-- -- '
IMPORTANT NOT WE _
TO THE 111AREFMTED !!
THE subscriber hereby tenders his grateful ae
knowledgements to his friends and the public
for the very liberal patronage heretofore cotended.
to him in his line of business, and 7211111b1d rcipect
fully solicit a continuance of favoil" from hi old
customers and the piallic general
ly. He has now on hand
Wks ;14:102 A HANDSO3IE ASSOILTMEW OF
ROOTS AND SHOES,
of good and substantial make, as well as light and
fine. - His stock has been selected and -madirup
with great care, and is well adapted teNhe wants
of this community. He is prepared teminufac
ture'every variety of
Men's Boots and Shoes, from the common f ,ltogeeup
the finest Calf and Morocco;
Ladies', Misses' and Children's Boots, Slippers aAd
Gaiters, of any style;
Men's superior waterproof Boots and Shoes;
Boys and Children's Boots and Brogans.
He has no article's in his line to sell at cost, with
the expectation of making large profits on such
articles as ALL arc not acquainted with, but intends
to sell all his work at a small profit for ready pay
or a short credit.
H He would say to all, COME AND SEE!. be.
fore you purchase elsewhere. Call at the sign of
the "BIG BOOT," on-South Main street.
BENJAMIN SEELY
Wellsborough, August 21,1850.
WELLSBORO' FOUNDRY - .
LEVI CHUBBUCK havingassociated with
him in business J. D. Woos, will continue to
manufacture CASTINGS of all descriptions, usu
ally kept in a country Foundry. They will con
tinue to manufacture and keep on hand an assort
ment of
Ploughs, Points, Sleigh and Rob
Shoes; .11ce., &c.
They will keep on hand' a good assortment of
Ploughs Plough Points, Scrapers, Sleigh Shoes,
Wagon ilexes, Fire Dogs and other Castings, made
of the beit iron and warranted to be sold as low as
at any, other establishment.
- Persons in want of any of the above articles will
do well to call and examine before purchasing else
wEem, as they will find the best assortment ever
before offered in this market, and will be sold at
low prices. Intended enlargement will soon be
made, of which due notice will be given to the
public. LEVI CHUBBUCK,
October 1, 1850. J. D. WOOD.
All notes and accounts due me must be set
tled immediately, or costs will be made.
October 9. LEVI CFIUBBUCK.
DEERFIELD
WOOLIfI -MANUPACTORY
NEAR KNOXVILLE, PA.
WANTED! 50,000 lbs. of GOOD WOOL
immediately, at the above factory, to manu
facture on shares or by the yard, or in exchange
Cloth. The subscribers having recently erected a
large and commodious new building, on the scite
of the old one which was destroyed by fire some
time since, and have also procured, at heavy ex
pense, an entire set of new Machinery, combining
the latest improvements, for manufa'cturing cloth,
all of which is now in successful operation, they
therefore feel confident that every satisfaction will
be given to all who may favor them with their
patronage.
Cloth Dressing
done at the shortest notice, for cash, wool, grain,
in fact all kinds of merchantable produce at mar
ket prices.
CLOTHS of all kinds manufactured in width
from nine to eleven quarters.
None but experienced workmen are employed in
the above factory. E. BOWEN,
• B. S. BOWEN,
GEORGE WILKINS
Dacrfield, Tioga Co., Pa., March 6, 1850.
THE GREAT WONDER OF
• 1 8 5 1.
Thdt Goods can be bought as cheap in
TIOGA VILLAGE
As any place in Western New York
or Northern Pennsylvania. •
RH. MARRIOTT having opened a Grocery,
I Provision and ,Clothing Store in the Village
-of Tioga, offers for sale a large supply of Provi
sions—such as PORK, BEEF, HAMS, SHOUL
DERS, smoked BEEF, - SALT FISH, FLOUR,
&c., and GROCERIES of all kinds.
Also a large assortment of
READVOIADE CLOTHING.
A large, supply of all the above, articles keep
constantly on hand, and sold at WHOLESALE mi
TAIL, for , cash or exchange, at prices that defy all
competition.
N. B. LUMBER and SHINGLES . taken in ex
change for Goods. Jan. 8,; 1851.
NEW GOODSI
NOW IS THE TIME: TO PURCHASE'GOODS
CHEAP PoNt CASH!!
Dry Goods, Groceries,
_ AND
EVERYTHING TN -THE STORE LIN.RI4:
4 -
.- NEW ASSIcIUTMENTII
JUST received, direct from New --t, ;
York City,. and now open at the 40 4
storo of the subscriber, in Wellabcra% 11..
where all desirous of purchasing DRY I I
GOODS, GROCERIES,I3OOTS, SHOW&c.,
at cash prices, will find it to, their interelA to call.
December 12,1850. 14, I. NICHOLS,
ORPHAN'S COURT SALE.
IN pursuance ot an order of the Orphan's Court
of Tioga county, will be exposed to public sale
on FRIDAY, the 28th t day, of February instant,
atl o'clock, P. M., at the - Court 'llouse,aa „WAN
borough, the following described real estate, late ,
the property of Geo. Meek, 'deceased, to wit :
The undivided one-fourth part of a lot of
land in Morris township, beginning at a post,
thence by Warrant No. 4379, east five hundred and
twenty-four and seven-tenths perches to a maple,
thence by warrant No. 4366, south'three hundred
and twenty perches to a chestnut oak, thence by
warrant No. 4881, west five hundred and twenty.
four perches and seven-tenths to a post, thence by
warrant No. 4380, north three hundred 'and twenty
perches to the place bf beginning,--containing
Nine Hundred and Ninety Acres, more or less,
with 'allowance of six per Cent. for. roads, &c.;
surveyed in pursuance of warrant No. 4380, in
the name of James Wilson.
ALSO—The undivided one-fourth part
of another lot in Morris township, beginning at a
post, thence by warrant No. 4388, east five bun.
dred and twenty-four and seven-tenths perches to
a post, thence by warrant No. 4379,. south three
hundred and twenty perches to a post, thence by
warrant No. 4330, west five hundred and twenty
four and seven-tenth perches to a post, thence by
warrant N 0.4414, north three hundred and twenty
males to the place of beginning=containing
ne Hundred and Ninety Acres, more or less,
th allowance of six per cent. for roads, &c.;
urveyed in pursuance of warrant No. 4387, Jas.
ilson warrantee.
ALSO--The undivided half part of a lot
of land in Delmar township, beginning at a post,
the southwest corner of No. 4:208, thence north
three hundred and fifty-one perches to a post, the
southwest corner - of No. 4208, thence east one
- hundred and ten and one-half perches to a beech,
thence south one hundred and fifty-eight perches
to a hemlock, thence by Almon. Brooks east sev
enty-four perches to a post, thence by E. Grosjcan
no hundred and two and eight-tenths perches to
- post, thence by land surveyed for henry Stick
cy west one Hundred and thirty-nine perches to a
post, thence by Said Stickley south ninety perches
WI a hemlock in the warrant line, thence west
for 'gist hes to the place of beginning—
e.
e , fining Ti; I Hundred and Fifty-six Acres, part
. . rra .• - • 20Chtnes Wilson warrantee. '
jlik Lse— ~ *divided one-third part of
a lot in Wellsb. .0 li, Nunded northwesterly on
Mliti street, . ) , It h . csteily by Nelson Packer,
1
southeasterly b e st et, add northeasterly by
Joseph Sofield, cott a i One-third of an Acre.
4 , o3o—Tlisiuk ided one-third part of
a - lottn Delmar to hip, bounded on the north
by = v is, on t a; David Sturrock, on the
soot lAry A.D. n on the west by Edward
Bs i
Grosjean—cont ng. Tivv, sc nty Acres, with about
five acres improve
mi , .
Terms made kn n the ay of sale.
c,H ESTER ROBINSON.
Guardian of George- Meek, a minor son of George
Meek, deed. February 6, 1851...:3w.
FREEMAN, HODGES & CO.,
Importers and Jobbers,
58 Liberty Street, New York, (between Broadway
and Nassau.)
ARE now receiving a rich and beautiful assort
ment of Fancy Silk and Millinery Goods, to
which we ilYould particularly invite the attention
of all Cash Purchasers, and will make it an object
for them to give iis a call, as we .are determined
to sell our assortment, for Cash, tower than ever
before offered in this market.
Milliners can supply themselves with every ar.
tick in their line, at about the cost of Importation .
or Auction prices. Many of our goods arc manu
factured expressly for our own sale, and cannot be
surpassed for beauty or low prices.
Rich Hat and Cap Ribbons, a large variety.
Silks and Satins for Bonnets.
Crapes, Crape Lisses, 'rarlotons and Illusion
Laces.
Trimmings for Hats, Caps and Dresses.
Jenny Lind Caps,Party and Opera Head Dresses,
Embroid'd Capes, Collars, Cuffs and Chcaisetts.
Embroidered Edgings and In - gertins, Swiss and
Muslin.
Thread, -Brussels, Valencienc, Silk and Lisle
Thread Laces.
Embroidered, Reveire and Plain Linen Cambric
Handkerchiefs.
Gloves and Mitts, Kid, Silk, Lisle Thread and
Sewing Silk.
Scarfs, Cravats and Dress Handkerchiefs.
Swiss, Jaconett, -Book Mnslins, and Bishop
Lawns.
Ernbroidered;Damask and Plain Canton Crape
Shawls.
A Full Assortment of Straw Goods.
French and American Artificial Flowers.
With a large variety not mentioned above.
All wishing to avoid paying .long prices will
make money by calling and satisfying themselves.
New York, Jan 31), 1851. - ,
W ELLSBOROUG II
ROOF AND SHOE STORE.
On Main Street, two doors be N . :whole Store.
AI - ORGAN SHERWOOD- would respectfully
.1.11 inform his friends-and the public generally,
that ho has just opened an elegant assortment of
MEN'S AND BOY'S COARSE AND
I FINE BOOTS, AND LADIES' AND
•
MISSES' SHOES of every description,
and the latest styles.,Also, a general
assortment of. SHOE INDINGS, all
kinds of LEATHER, BLACKING, &c., kept
constantly on hand.
In addition to the above, lie has just returned
from New York City with the LARGEST and BEST
assortment of BOOTS and SHOES ever brought
to this 'place, and challenges any other similar
establishment in this region to eomparo stock and
work, either in point of excellence of material,
style of workmanship, fashion, cheapness of prices
or durability ; consisting in part as follows;
Gentlemen's Wear.
HUNGARIAN Coarse and Kip Boots for Nen
and Boys', a new article, intended expressly for
this region; '
GENTLEMEN'S Fine Calf, Coarse and Kip
Boots and Guile! Percha Over Shoes.
BOYS' and YOUTB'S Fine, Coarse and Rip
• Boots and Gutta Percha Rubbers;
GENTS
GENTS Enamelled and Morocco Pumps.
Ladies' Wear.
JENNY LIND Excelsior*, Enamelled Buskins,
Patent Leather, Polkas and Lasting Gaiters
and Slippers, of all kinds;
MISSES and CHILDREN'S Boots, Leather Bus-
kins, Enamelled, Buttoned and Colored Cacks of
every description ;1
LADIES' and MISSES Mato Percha Rubbers.
-Thankful for pas( favors, he WoPes by strict at.
tention to, and careful examination of,all work
entrusted to him, to 'retain' his old customers, and
by his increased facilities for business, to add-netv
ones to his already numerous list. Try him !
ErCash,'Produce, Hides'and Veal Skins, &c.,
received in payment for work, at the usual rates.
Vellsboro gh,„Nov. 14,1850. .
LIVERY STABLE.
HE subscriber would inform the citizens of
T
Welisborough and the publin generally, that
he has just opened a
LIVERY STABLE- ~, ... , , .
4 1 1
in this borough, in the rear,of A. D. 0.1 .
Brown's residence on Main street, ' ,„, ,
where he will at all times be ready to -- , • 1 1 p
accommodate those wanting to hire, - '-74--..-L,
with good and kind , -i - . .
Horses, Carriages, Buggies, single and
. • double
Extras will at, all times beiti.readiness to con.
vey Passengers to anyplace they'may wish to go.
Charges moderate: Terins cash. .
• , " JOHN KIMBLE.
A. D. BaowN, Agent. January 9,1851.3 m.
Another Scientific Wonder.
PEPSIN !, AN ARTIFICIAL DIGESTIVE
FLUID, or Gastric Juice ! A great Dyspep. •
sia Curer. Prepared' from Rennet, or the fourth
Stomach of the Os; after "directions of Baron Lei.
beg, the great Physiological Chemist, 'by J. S.
Houghton, M. D.,. No. 11, - North Eighth street,
Philadelphia.
This is a truly wonderful remedy for INDI.
GESTION, DYSPEPSIA, JAUNDICE, LIVER.
COMPLAINT, CONSTIPATION and DEBILI
TY, curing after nature's own method, by Nature's
own agent, the Gastric Inice. •
Half a teaspoonful-of this Fluid, infusedln water,
will digest or dissolve, fire, pounds of Roast Beef
in about two hours, out of the stomach. . •
DIGESTION.
Digestion is chiefly performed in the stomach
by the net of a fluid which freely exudes "from the
inn coat of that organ, when in.iatate of health
called the Gastric Juice. The Fluid is the great j
solvent of the food, the purifying, preserving, and-)
stimulating agent of the stomach and intestines.;
Without it there will be no digestion=no converi
sion of food and blood, and no nutrition of the,;
body ; but rather a foul, torpid, painful, and -de
structive condition of the whole digestive appara.l
tus. .A weak, half dead, or injured stomach pro 4
duces no good Gastric Juice; and hence the disease t l
distress and debility which ensue. -
PEPSIN AND RENNET. • 3
Pepsin is the chief - clement, or great digesting
principle of the Gastric Juke. It is found in gTeat,
abundance in the solid parts of the human stoma*
altar death, and sometimes causes' the stomach tal
digest itself or eat itself up. It is also found itg
the stomach of animals, as the ox, calf, &c. It
the material used by farmers in rbaking cheese,i
called Rennet, the effect has long been the speciati
wonder of the Dairy. The curdling of milk .
the first process of digestion. Rennet possesseii
astonishing power. The stomach of a calf Willi
curdle nearly one thousand times its own weight
of milk. Baron Leibeg states that, "One part o
Pepsin dissolved in sixty thousan&parts of witer4
will digest meat and other food." Diseased stomachsii
produce no good Gastric Juice, Rennet or Pepsin 4
To show that this want may be perfectly supplied;
we quote the following
.5
SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE! S
Baron Leibeg, in his celebrated work on Animal!
Chemistry, says: "An Artificial Digestive Flitidl
may readily be prepared from the mncuos men:W
brane of the stomach of tho Calf, in which variotuti
articles of food, as meat and eggs, will be sciftenedi
changed and digested, just in the same manner as
they would be in the human stomach."
Dr. Pereira, in his famous treatise on "Food an 4
Diet," published by Wilson & Co., New York
page 25, states the same great fact, and describe 4
the method of preparation.' There are few highc#
authorities that Dr. Pereira.
Dr. John W. Draper,
Professor of Chemistry i 4
the Medical College-.of . the University of NO
York, in his " Text Book of Chemistry," pagii
386, says, " it has been a question whether artis..
cial digestion could be performed—but it is nor
universally admitted that it may be."
Professor Dunglison, of Philadelphia, in brp
great work on Human Physiology, ilevotes mete
than fifty pages to an examination of this subje4t,
His experiments with Dr. Beaumont on the Gastric
Juice ; obtained from the living human stomaeli
and from Animals are well known. "In all cased,"
he says, " digestion occurred 'as perfectly in the
artificial as in the natural digestions."
AS A DYSPEPSIA CURER.
Dr. Houghton's preparation of Pepsin has pro
duced the most marvellous effects, curing cases; of
Debility, Nervous Decline, and Dyspeptic Co4si-'
sumption, supposed to be on the very verge of the
grave. It is impossible to give the details of mike
in the limits of this advertisement—but afitheriti.
eated certificaies have been given of more than
200 REMARKABLE CURES t
In Philadelphia, New York, and Boston aldne.
These were nearly all desperate cases, and the
cures were not only rapid and wonderful, but per.
:1
manent.
It is a great Nervous Antidote, and from the ,
astonishingly small quantity necessary, to . prociiro
healthy digestion, is believed to act Upon. .1,;
Ej4CTRO-AIAGNETIC PRINCIPLI I
( There is no form of old Stomach, pomplailits
which it does not seem to reach and remote; at
once. No matter how bad they may be, it gkie
instant relicfr A simple dose removes all the !un
pleasant symptoms, and it only needs to be reptiat,
ed, for a short time, to make these good circlets
permanent. Purity of Blood and vigor of bOdy
follow at once. It is particularly excellent in crises
of NauSea, Vomiting, Cramps, Soreness of tbdipit
of the Starriach, distress after eating, low, epld,
state of the Blood, Heaviness, Lowness of Spitits,
Despondency, Emaciation, - Weakness, tendeneir to
Insanity, &c.
Price, $1 per bottle. One bogie will often eifeet
13 lasting pure.
PEPSIN IN POWDERS, ; 1 4
Sent by Mail, Free of Postage. For converviinco
of sending to all parts of the country, the Diges
tive matter of the Pepsin is put in the forth of
Powders, with directions to be dissolved in dituted
alcohol, water or syrup, by the patient. These
powders contain just the same matter as the bottles,
but twice the quantity for the same price, atll*ill
be sent by mail, frco of postage for $1 sent Jost:
paid) to Dr. J. S. Houghton, No.ll, North Erghtti
street, Philadelphia, Pa. ,
Six paoliag,es for five dollars. Every paaago
and bottle bears the written signature of 47. Si
HOUGHTON, li. D., Sole proprietbr.
For sale by R. ROY„3Vellsborough; E. DYER,
Covington; B. M. BAILEY, Mansfield; A. Um.
May, 'fioga ; TRAUGH & STRAIT, LElVlEnEejlie. •
*** Agents wanted in every town in the :tilted
States. Very liberal discounts given to thd trade. l
Druggists, Postmaster, and Booksellers, are dasired
to act as Agents. Sep. 25,
CARRIAGE ITIANIUFACTORY.
Ctit
• Sleighs, Ike.' •
SHOP on Main Street, near the Academy.
ARTT ik GRAY would inform the *habi
l., tents or Tio g a county, that:they havoicom,
menced the CARRIAGE AND WAGON MA.
KING BUSINESS in %V ellsborough, and that
they arc now prepared to execute all work that
may' be entrusted to their care. • - - •
JIMMIED WORE--SVCII AS .
BUGGY WAGONS, LUMBER WAG.
ONS, SLEIGHS,
will be kept. on hand and for Sale.!" Theywould
invite-those wishing to . perchase'to Call ancllpann ,
ine for themselves before purchasing
.elspwhere. . •
Persons ordering vehicles Can rest assured that
their orders will be promiPtly attended to, and that
the work will be made in a neat and durable Win
ner, and of. the best material that can be pvienred.
REPAIRING ANA? PAINTING Malt kinds
done on the sherfest notice, and moat reasOnable
terms. • J -
Ali
tCr AU kinds of Produce) realm..
for work, at the market pricos.
U. W.•
' H N.TaItAY,
Juno 9,1850.
MAREAN'S IMPROVED_ PATENT
WA:SUING 'NI ACU KIN E.
THE subscriber would state, in conneetleifivlth
- tbe abilve, that ho is.agent for Merest& cells.
brated Machine ,for washing clothes, for IVelbibe.,,
Delinavand' Charleston. This Machine
was patented on the Ist of January, 185 0, and Is
fast taking the place'of all other washing machines
now in-use. It isaspecialltrecountanded cor,ths.
pane with which it works. Call and exaniine,_,
Wellsbore', Juno 41, 1 50. IL N. GRANOWL.
VLOUlLLahrais kept on had at the aloe of
1, Augolfi: 0. D. SMITH &AID. .
httiihangs