p „, ••• . y 1 ... ~: . 4 a " . A. 4 , 1 . . ..• . , 4 1 . ills` 12=IO:Wilitit ti 18 I " ONE TEEING IS NEEDPULr "ONE THING HA ... MdiNNEY and JAMES ALLISON, Editors. PUBLICATION OFPIdi, GAZETTE BUILDIN ressbyto Feesbyty DAVID ERR EL—III AD` TAidit fprigina pomp, Angelo. it Ay - lasi/tint ail ministering spirits." MOirer igeeping o'er thy darling, Dying on thy loving breast— Holy angels hov'rinetear thee, Gently take it to its rest. Blooming Bride, in joy and sorrow, Leaving now thy Father's home— Angels holy, still be with thee, Aid 'thee in thy journey on. Pilgrim trae'ling, onwardlitast'ning, Upwards to your home on high= Angels help thee, angels guide thee, Angels point thee to the sky. Age may meet thee, make thee weery, Sorrows' clouds make dark the'way— Angel voices still will cheer thee, Singing of " the endless day." Friends of sunny hours may leave thee, When these olonds of sorrow come, Angels press the closer to thee, Whlsp'ring " thou art near thy home." Courage Pilgrim, Mother, Mister, Pressing onward in the way, Beep your footsteps near the Saviour, Boon will shine a brighter day. Angel's wateled our blest Redeemer; Oheer'd him 'mid the darkest gloom; At hie birth—end in temptation, In the garden—At the , tomb. Jesus Is onr elder Brother, Will not angels help us too ? Help ne living—bear us dying Oa their wings, his face to view. War thel Presbyterian Bauaer *ad Advocate: Rev'i'val in Highland Congregation, Pres bytery of Allegheny t,ity, MESSRS. EDITORS :- 14 The Lord- bath done great things fir us, wirereof we are glad; and to his name be all the praise:" This church observed the second week of January, in accordance With the request of the General Assembly. During the follow , ing week, prayer meetings were continued nightly. .through the' congregation, with fata lly vieiting, and occasional preaching by our pastor, preparatory to a contemplated series of meetings, which aommeneed on Monday, the 23d ult. Our regular series continued a fortnight. During the first week welled preaching in the afternoon, and also at night; and through the' second week at night only, with a short season of prayer before, and an inquiry meeting after each service. Messrs George P. Hoye, Rardeey, and other godly youog men from the Seminary, imbued with the spirit of the Gospel, preached for us. Our assemblings increased in numbers and' in interest as the meeting's progressed: The silent tear, the flushed cheek, and the low sob, heard in every part of the house, gave unmistakable evidence that the Spirit of God was dealing powerfully with the heart, not only of the unregenerate, but with those who had long professed , his name: , A deep solemnity marked most of our Meet ings; and the inquiry meetings, after preaching, were attended by about forty persons, most of whom professed to' have found Christ precious to their souls, and to enjoy peace in believing on hie name. As we contemplkeeld liaviliWivectomunion on the second Sabbath• of , February; prayer. meetingsrwere• continued' through' the' con. gregation , every night.; and during all this time we had firefly visiting, catechisitig, and earrreaVezhortation , by our faithful-pas. tor. On Sabbath the 12th instr f the sacrament of the Sapper With celebrated, and thirty two persons on examination, made public profession of their faith in Christ, and took their seats with the rest of God's children at his table. Three others who enjoyed a comfortable bops, were detained at home, on that day, through indisposition. Dr. A Williams, of Sewickley, was with us during our com munion, and much refreshed and en couraged our hurts in the Lord. roc the Presbyterian Banner sod Advocate. Organization of a Church, &o, Oa Sabbathi December 4th, 1859, pre plastery steps - were - taken to organize the First Presbyterian church, (Old School,) of Richardson 00., Nebraska Territory, but not completed until January 22, 1860, when the office.bearers (two Ruling Elden! and one Deacon;) were ordained and installed - by Rev. S. M. Irvin, of lowa Missions, near Highland, Kansas. This " little sister is a wall," and deserves to have a " palace of silver" built for her King's glory and praise, because she is lo cated in a beautiful, richi and promising , land. And in view of her promising bright future, her " breasts are like towers," and We hope she finds favors in the epee of her beloved, and may she also find /avor with, or among her' rich, honorable, and royal eisters. Although the Presbyterian element is not strong in this county; yet, in point of number, intelligence, and respectability, it is the predominant religious element in the region. Richardson is the South• East Courityr of Nebraska, having Kansas for its Southern line, and the Miesouri River for its Eastern boundary, and thin it has both navigation and railroad to. connect it with Eastern cities and commerce. Education is popular in this region. 'Within twenty or thirty miles there are, be. side common schools, an Academy and 'University, with large brick buildings, erected at the cost of eight or ten thousand doll are. We invite Presbyterians who desire i Western home, to come and see us, or we refer'them to Rev. $ M. Irvin, Highland; Kansas, who has resided in this region for the last twenty.three years. JOHN PRYSE, Missionary. For the Preebyterlan Banner and Admen, Professors' Once 'More. "I always watoleprofeseors." Quite like ly. A great many - do. It was said of old, that they were made a "spectacle to angels and to men." Ceitifnly,' a multitude of eyes watch them now; and repeat their ob nervations and confect:oes; for the benefit of others. Indeed, monsidering the multitude of wateherb, what minutie•things are report ed, how, readily small things grow to be great; it is a wonder professors stand so well. " But I watch professore, when I deal with them." Very many do. I have.itnown bad boys, watch to tease an old Quaker, because they supposed the "friend" was bound to bear without retaliation. So some people watch a Christian professor; and having un derstood that the Gospel exhorts men not to be worldly minded, to bear evils patiently, and teaches that it is not reputable for church members to have , law snits, they conclude, that a professor is a safe subjeot, for any dishonest trickery that can be piled upon him.; that he will take it patiently, or at least, for the sake of his Christian char acter,. not venture into law. L think it would not be difficult to name a score of oases, in which men have attempted imposi tions-'on a professor, they would not have thought of against another. " But I am afraid of them, they are so hard." Now, I xeally suspect that. When I- used to hear such charges, I believed them, and mourned it should be ~ so. Bat my eyes were opened by a small personal operation. A fair business man of the world, bargained with me, before witnesses, to do some work at a fixed price. When it was done, and not as well as he had agreed, he increased the price twenty five per cent.; and endeavored, by threatening, and bully ing, to force payment ; and when the , wit nesses were produced, be had the impudence to tell me, "be thought when he was deal ing with a professor, he would have 'no trou ble at settlement." Now, since that, I think there must be some truth in the saying about "Stop thief" And when a man . complains that a professor is bard, I thirik he tried to cheat him, and failed. 61 Well, professors are sharp." If they are not, they must be dull scholars. They certainly'meet with sharp practice, and hav ing had the experience of _eels, a few times, it is not strange that they become chary. Here, friend, is the truth. Many professors are nothing but worldly men with a Chris tian Dottie. You ought to be an earnest, faithful disoiple of Christ, fulfilling your duties to God, and shaming them for their sin. But while you are not such, a name is nothing ; you are brothers at h eart, and do not speak evil one of another. Then many real Christians, finding no one that will refrain from attempts" to cheat then; because they are Christians, are forced to doubt and dis trust all with whom they dial. You, your self would takes the hest of a bargain off them if you could. Now, it is unjust, mis erable cant, to talk of that eaution,•which you neeessiate, as an objection to religion. ' I have told you the truth plainly, but kind ly. May it do you good , . A. YR RUTS From our London Correspondent. The Great Eastern's Captain Drowned—The-Un blessed Ship—The Sabbath and Compulsion—The Commercial Negotiations with Franee— The Open ing of Partiansent—Roman Catholic Statistics .Progress of Monasticism—Counterfeit Manufacture of Antiguities—The London University, and Doc tors in Science—Elevation of Education vs. The "Cramming" System—Revivals and . the West minster Review—The Clerical Journal and the Ulster Awakening—Pishertoiek Place—Belfast —ftfr. Radcliffe and Islington—Lord Rod= and the Prayer Meeting at Exeter Hall. TIM OrREAT EASTERN seems doomed to' disaster, if' not to the ruin of her share;' holders. By a sudden and fierce storm on last Saturday morning, tbe gallant Captain Harrison, who; as commander of the Africa, bad croaked ithe Attitude again and itgain,; for years, -- in safety, was drewn'ed. Two others also perished:, , Ali attempts to •Tagus. caste the body, even by the ineetitnprofett system, were The *hole nation tdolll.l3s his loss ' cre and 'the efidence of the public in the Great Eastern, which bad been previously shaken, is now lower than before. The enterprise was boastful, and not 'very practical "or English-like film:1111e beginning. It was got up in the tittle of raging specu lation, when " imagination's airy: wing " soared into the empyrean almost out-of sight,- and the organ. of " Wonder" was also brought into very italic exerchie The re cent investigations at the meetings of angry sharebolders show that about £867,000 have been expended, that-the structure is not-so firm, or trustworthy wit ought to have been, or as the contract required, and that large additienal sums must be expended be fore she- is seaworthy. Even then, .who would expect . profit, with such immense sums - for ttie - shipisiworking expenses. Mr. Lever, of Galway; hei beediiiakirig,tendere far the hire of the ship, but theseliaie been declined , for the liresent, antheitirlthe - piesi. cut feeling abroad, the publi6 would 'not adventtr6 thildielelves ant voyagetieroWthe" ocean: J.A.MaU. It is sad to think that a. - larg,e liettidn'of the work - of thisrmonster log at Blackish, was perforrned on the Lord's diy, that•no' provision was' filth for the religious instruction of the men, or the education of their' children, and that after the accident on her way to 'Portland, when on a Sabbath'morning some' of the men de murred to working on that day-, (from con• scientious feeling,) they were put under ar rest. No, benediction was invoked when she sailed first of all, and a godless set of men the leading proprietors seem to be. The Crystal Palace is precisely 'under simi. kr control, and too many of our railways, also. They pay very badly, and theirs is not " the blessing " which " maketh rich and to which He addeth no morrow." , THE COMMERCIAL TREATY with . France is, for the present, not signed. The Times and the country begin to mul:uric at the fact tbat France either cannot or will not give up her protectionist duties until the Summer of 1861, at least in' many depart. meats. Meantime she will be getting ma terial of war from us, in the form of iron and coal in large quantities. By admitting their wines at aiow duty, (andlthese are but articles of luxury,) we , shall' diminish our own '"revenge. Beeides,"it is objeeted that large' protective duties will be maintained on many articles, even after a year and a half has expired, and that free trade reciprocity will thus be imperfect. Nevertheless!, I be lieve the Treaty (the work of- Mr. Cobden, mainly,) will, in all probability, take'effent. The growing belief that the Emperor has made his deliberate choice of the English Alliance, and mans to favor Italian free dom, will strengthen the . Cabinet- here in any commercial treaty with France. The Queen's speech will be delivered this afternoon. Possibly I may be able in my next to tell you something of the interior of both houses, on the first Right - cif the ses sion. ROMAN CATHOLIO STATISTICS, aupplied in the Ramieh Direr:gory for 1860, are very suggestive. Churches; cl4pels-,- and sta tions, an:Munt to 767 in England and Wales, and in Scotland to 183, giving a total of 950 places of Romish worship in Great Britaiir. Ten years ago ,- (the year of Papal aggression,) the number was 680, so that the increase is nearly fifty per cent. Dur ing the same period'the Romish clergy, sec ular and regular, have increased in England and Wales, from 788 to 1,077, and those in Scotland from 110 to 154; the increase for Great Britain being that rather more than twenty five per cent. The growth of convents for women, and of religious houses for men, has been even more marked; monastaoism having increased in the ratio of from 62 to 160, or nearly at the rate of three hundred per cent. At present there are in Great Britain twelve. Colleges, all mainly, intended for• theirain LONuDON, Januaiy 24, 1860. F'Olt 1 4 11 E ~W Er :N►ING ing' of the priesthood; for it is well known that the Jay education in there colleges is wade wholly subservient to that of " Church students," and is consequently at a low ebb, as far as secular and classical learning is ooreerned. There are, besides the above, Noviciates, or places tor training novices, belonging to the several Roman Catholic churches, and which are attached to the re• ligious houses. There ate ten of the con vents-mainly devoted to the education of the upper classes of Roman Catholic females. The Sisters• of Mercy, whose wait lies mainly among the humbler classes, have no less than three houses in London, two in Birmingham, and others at Bristol, Notting ham, Liverpool, Preston, Sunderland, Clif ford, and Wolverhaniptou. • THE MANUFACTURE OF ANTIQUITIES in other words, a wholesale .produotion of counterfeit vases, statues and other articles, in perfect imitation of those known to be of Roman origin, and found in the district —is now discovered to be going on in Ger- many. The town of Rhemzabern, near Spires, was supposed to be the scene of this imposition. The Romans had settlements here,'and the place is indicated in the itin• eraoy of Antoninus and in the Theodosiau map. The soil has `• been always - rich in every description •of Roman relies, 'naiad. ing urns of baked clay, sarcophagi, engraved precious stones, and red vases made-by pot ters. Many antiquities having brought profitable prices, the idea of a forgery-system watt suggested and acted on. The whole country was so inundated with this pottery ware that suspicion was around. The Acad• emy of Sciences at Munich, sent a special agent to Rhemzahern, and he has arrived at the conviction, after a minute investigation, that the mysteikue manufactory ieinot there, but at Mentz, which is strongly. suspected of haiing producetd an antique ivory cos ket, so perfectly imitated as to have been purchased' at a high price for the British Museum. Man, as Lord Kaimes says, is an 4 i imitative animal," and covets:ins man in especially so: There is a vast amount of imposition in this• way, pervading the Brit ish and Continental market for pictures,end articles of alleged antiquity, and- the. best jadges are sometimes deceived. The copies (and I haie seen such copies', for example, of some of Sir Joshua Rsynold's beet pie turesi) it may be said; are nearly as good as the originals. But the difference is, that' the best copy is not the'original. A NEW ACADEMICAL DEGREE, that of Bachelor of Science, has been . founded by the University of London. Bachelors of Arts of the University, and• undergraduates who shall have passed the first examination for Bachelor of Medicine, will be admitted to the degree.of Bachelor ,of Science, on passing the second examination prescribed. Other candidates must pass the matricula. Lion examination, and also two other exami nations. All candidates must 'show a own potent knowledge of theqund a mental•pridei. plea of-1, Mathematics; 2, Mechanicatand Natural Philosophy ";s 3, Chemistry; 4, Bi ology, including Botany amt" Vegetable Physiology: , In' connexion withetiti* de , greed- , will , be the highei- one of iloctbr of Science, two years elapsing after the obtain ing of the Bachelor's degree, before the ex amination for the highest-degree just men tioned'. • This is one of the signs of the times, in, connexion with the increasingly high,stand ard of education now aimed at, under the stimulus of the multiplied openings for talent and gifts in Great Britain and the Colonies, and not theqitilitliri' the civil ser vice of the Government in-bulls-and China. Competitive examinations are of recent adoption, and are working well for the in terests of the country. The .Middle' Class examinations at Oxford, are stimulating schoolmasters to be diligent; lest Owe/bon-Id lose their position. Too many of that Class make a trade of what they are quite" nnfit for. The " Dothaboy's Hall" system is not entirely abolished ; and at all events, if boys are pretty well feri as to the body, it is too often a cramming system which is adoated as to the mind ; so that intellectual ,digikiort of such bolted - morsels" of facts and wordicie well nigh an impoiliibility. RxviveLs are still the subject of dis cussion, pro and COll, The. Westminster Review has a very long article on the sub ject'; a strange compound, evidently written by one who has been brought up within the pale of Evangelism, but- who has revolted and. inn away. Balsam like, he is some times compelled to bless, while he intended to curse. .The animus of the writer is, sufficiently indicite& The &it 'condition, aceerding to hitt', is`ignorance I The Sewed, that "all the members of the OlittYch' shall' enjoy complete freedom (row - doctrinal arid diseiplinal restraint ( /' (!) " in order that the laity may co-operate in the 'religious ser vices .by preaching,• mutual exhortation, telling how the Lord has dealt with them,' and:combining in fervent and long continued prayer for the- ealvation of soul*" And the third, ," that the intellect be rendered inactive, the imagination and emotions being excited, and that the sentiment of fear be especially addressed and Fowerfully wrought upon." With regard to the appeal to . /ear, it is denounced'. The Wesleyan Times seema'to'scent the traoes of Joseph Barker, or sinne'OEle of the fngitiveti from Methbaism who claim 'to be "original . thinkeri," and writes very-ably on the whole'eubject: The Weittntinster Revihweire Aeclaridthat“ in terpolations . and excreseenoes'still'olung to by the people, as essential' parts of the faith'; are now. rejected by distinghished 'Biblical. scholars," Mr. Maurice disotitdink the dim trine'- -of "eternal , punishment ;" Jowett exploding the theory of " sacrificial atone ment ;" Professor Powell "repudiating the ,a,pthority of the Old Testament, and cense quehtly the doctrines of the fall of man and the obligation of Sabbath observance;" Mr. M'Naught, "renouncing Scripture' in spiration ;" and the Bishop of Hereford, " doctrinal religion generally." The Re viewer having added, " The process of aim pat:Mien will undoubtedly have .to be oar ried "still 'further'," the" Wesleyan Times writeilhas - : The process of obi is what he means, as wilt be 'readily undersiood when we mention that the solemn - words of Our LORD, " He that believeth shall be saved, , and he that believeth , not shall be damned," are denounced by him throughout his whole lucubration as a fabricated ghost " which has struck terror into the hearts of millions' of every Christian• generation during the last eigh teen centuries." • We are sorry to discern in the writer of this aw ful article a Jacob hand under ao Beau covering. Is he desoribing himself as well as men like Joseph Barker, when he says,. " There - are not a few gifted with superior Intellect and natural ear nestness of character, whose conversion proves a first impetus to their mental activity; the force of which is not expended, until, having carried them through Methodism, and often subsequent religious phases, it enables them to attain intel lectual freedom, and an' bouorable position among the 'original thinkers and workers'of their gener ation—the men of gallium of 'whom the nation -is proud." The only "man of genius" we know of, to whom this description is at all applicable, is Thomas - Cooper, who, now, like Bahl of Tarsus, builds up the faith Which he once deetroyed. Be this as it may, the man who penned'thie vaunt evinces thst t with the: insuiptre and - • . _ ... i• 4 -- ...., - i q ' , . : 111 . MED OF THE Zt . LORD:" "'THIS ONE THING I DOt • WHOLE Z 1 , ": ' z ; BIT = ABOVE SMITHFIELD, # PITTSBURGH PA. 1 , - - Philadelphia, South West Corner of Seventh and Chesti -It_ . . , I AY, FEBRUARY 25,, . , IS6O Heti& si,,l,.'ai_ nya-• atiOli r , : ciil ter e ':q wbfeti_ 1,,i:,,"1 1 .1..1 ee po. _ per ;'of #6 ded ~. '', i _____ modes of sp; tt,oquired thr the recreant to attack t This &mins Hence we h pressiooo, or which. by e the implacable wrath of Got? " males, desertion of parents, a , ties, as imperative on the fai men. The Word of God, in s as snob a hotchpotch of eau-, tradictions, that, it ie difficul, in proportion as its readers gaining an extreme paucity verte," and commanding. " tb perfeot faith" of each only elate of ignorance' and hare to exert with which to test it Suoh being ""the ':ditfidnlti. Christian," it followa that " t versions, a cooditiou of the ignorance." This ie " a shore of dealing with the Revival, i where' The Westminster Review J •• . ' ... nizes the notable morel eh :`_es Which have been effected by the Irish' ' evival ;" but he doubts their perinanency,4coMparing the movement with that . ' of Pither Matthew; and forgetting that the lett& effected a tem porary'result by a direct a nOirbitrary test,— often' without Conviction; and under the popular inipresSion'Of supergatural power in the imposer: Whereas" nolo , - the cessation of, drunkenness among sc. Protestant` popu lation in Ulster ia, as the. folkyan Times truly says, "an indirect malt, and one of the effects of the Revival,- }hereby. proving the operation of a moral cage ' In another part of the ' eteitin ' Tames, t . is a frieddly and' faVoiablelefice of " The Ulster- Awb kening ;" and it ;as Said', " With ' 8 such 'a bodY of evidened a this before'lle; we need . not be trOlibreffi in out "mind's, '' though a host- of lirestnaster• - retiisieti, Lancet explainers, ' S'ottirkiv • fiedgling,l, 4- akeptioal 'and inexperieheta , .'phyeiohogitrea; , and 'special -correspondent iv mar doubt, rail, or revile." tk , it is curious to, observeithovr extremes . , meet. While the Westminstv' beliei.es that " the procession of revival twill continue," the Clerical Journal, ' (ii,lligh - Church' organ,) recognizes the feet a ffi rmed in`the " Ulster Awakening," (will+ it' reviews at some length; and In a 'kindly tone;)Ahat these are '" periodical visitations' of the" Spirit: Btit it aflifene thittthe"Mittide of ' the '" Ulster Aviakenber, l might - byte' omitted'the reviiihref th e FiritiliVageoin'd of the last 'century to Erit,l l o, 'as well ad— thorie in Wales India Sdetlito;linctinseited • in his listiinsteed; the reviVarrif the Nkene age ; the resurrection of life trithe'eleventh' century, in conneziono ciitirlsorce active .Fraternities - of the ChurishOftßoate," when • "the religious corporations were' multi% plied; also that of ""the pried:dog brothers in the thirteenth century ;1 the great Revival of the last half century,. +hush has led "thousands of churches an'lergy/' to a restoration of the t primitiv :efficiency of Episcopal orders in the, N, tioriel Church t l s of this land, as well as in th peloniere: It therefore classes the " Ulatli.A.Waket!ing ", amOng "sporadic" R9'4!'ilfgeve 3 P lag, are, , thoie Of _" French Rortianint,t(the:Jartt„ &Mists of the seventeenths`. century) "American religioniste, inctpriinitive Meth: odists." The "evil greatly prepandeiates " over the` good." The Reilvidisti are right in having faith in " united, faithfill, perlie t ' vering prayer';" but such prayer inutit'bel "in God's osen howsef that hi, iii tlui Church Episcopal only'! After all ilii4 it is, I suppose, very inuahio be gratefialfo'r; to find the' "Ulster' Aivikenieg" thine' . spoken - of " We' 'are'gladdthat tiB'rettiirlfo ble a movement stronfellivefolied rid fitting" a chronicler, and we cometreddothe 'honk , fo those of our readers.whO'desire to seetwlat the Ulsterrevivaliste have to record of-their movement, and , what an able advocate has to say in its defence." ' , AT BiLEAST, the*ork , ef the RolY'Spitit 4 is mightily opelittitie in , Sabbittli! Settools. I have - before;iner rts writeTht letterlrom' an elder of Dr. 'Morgues—church, - acoonv ponying' the -annual , report.ef Fish - Vivi*" Place Sabbath Schbolsi• for 1859. The nuniber of scholare on the books is'eight' , hundred' and. ty one , I% eliverage , changer of echolare is threw hundredn each year. The daily. occupation of the boys is divided into' fiftpone trades; and. , those of the girls, twenty-three. The Report.- states,. " The r Lord Almighty hath =visited us with an abundant shower of his heavenly grace, and many, many in our schools have, within the past few months, found Christ the Lord, and are now rejoicing in his love and favor. From one to eight, in many of our classes, have tasted of his love; we do not wish to say the number whom we'beli'etre ton have been truly convened; tont We' are thinirfitr to . know that they-are a gendltendiparly •A spirit- of earifeht gm/Meats, and the one greiterilei for — thelutieorit verted‘ Vtle''haVe united"prayet meetings, we have littliniiiiiltratietrikarttftir supplicating, and we have •coneerts'"for secret,prayer." As, to thegeneral presence of a Divine Influence; it is added : "The friends and supporters of, Sabbath Schools have much ()Ouse for thankfulness, in know ing what the Lord hoe been doing in the schools of 'Ulster. He has set his sell to the work." My, friend, in his ,private letter'. to me, . says " The work is still' progressing in our school; many, this { Week, haVe"liaeli With" me, in tears, anxiiiiin abont `their "Souls." 'He adds, "We lialtrbeerrhiemembering London, of late, in our public meetings for prayer. Oh, that there may -be-, la great movement in the mighty eity. Suck an event would tell on all the World." Last Lord's day, Mr. Reginald Radcliffe, a lay Evangelist who has been remarkably blestied, preached in my own chlifch; Dr. P. V. M'Lean takirm the yulpit 'with him, and conducting the devotional"services. Very soleinn, and I trait' saving , along, are made. We have some drops" of the heavenly rain—ask for ns an 'enlarged outpouring from Hi ntiiho is ablelo`do for 4 us'exceeding - abundatitly'abode` all that *we ask or think. The excellent EARL or Roby—an-Ulster man—presided at the Evangelical Alliance Prayer Meeting, on Thurmlay last, in Eieter Hall. A similar meeting is held to day. To morrow is a public meeting at 'Edward Street, Porttnin SqUare, to , hear thi' dtatia mutt of officers - and others; 'who ".'have' visited the scenes' of Irish Revivals. P. S.—Since Writing the ,early - pare. of this letter, I learn that the Commerisial Treaty with Fs ranee' was •signed yestirday Lemon of Faith. Looking out of his window one Summ'er evening, Luther saw- on a tree'-at band , a little bird making biwbrief and easy'dispo sition for a night's rest=" Look," said le, 44 how that little fellow preaches faith - to us all. He takes hold of his twig, tucks his head under his wing andtoes to-sleep, leav ing God to think for him P" ZEAL without knowledge is fire without light. Per the Pzeehyterkin Banter end 'idea:late: Go or Send ! Sabbath Schools should be' planted in thousands of neglected neighborhoods the coming Spring and Summer. Multitudes of untaught children may thus be brought under the direct influence of Bible truth Every Christian and patriot has some reopen• sibility in this matter—should go or *d— eed if possible do both. The American Sabbath School Union is receiving numer• ous applications from theological students for Sabbath School missionary appointments during the Spring and Summer-vacations— from three to five months. To engage in this work would be, a great blessing to the young men themselves, in giving them that knowledge and experience, so important in the work of the 'ministry, and would furnish them with the funds needed to enable them to roneoutet their studies (which in many 14 , 4 1 . • - 7 on' ay peen co say no mi. - 0 +8 advantages to' be erijnyed by' the' siliurcheit when these young men shall become pastors, or of the blessings immediately conferred upon those for whose moral elevation and salvation they would specially labor in the mission proposed. Wi have abundant testimony upon this subject from theological professors, pastors, and students, who speak from their own oh servation and experience. We can employ but few of these young men, unless the monirshall be paid or pledged Specially for this purpose. Our policy in regard to col. lusting agents, has thus far fully met our expectations, but has resulted in making a large proportion of our donations and collec tions specific, and hwi Wm put into commis sion an IA mos* large number of permanent 0112506114tiE5: This leaves us without means to employ student or temporary missionaries. Three or four hundred theological students, eon incited with Ingot's Evangelierd Chlifdhes could be engaged for this work-within the .next month, if We had - the means' to meet the expense—one dollar a day for each man How many who read this paper could easily furnish the means to employ one or mare of thesirfoiing - llllSSiOtariffg `for three, fair, or five months—thus sending men to do what. they "Cannot do in person. Who' will join us in this two fold work of benev olence—aiding the student and blessing the onildren? In behalf of any person or per sons, churches, or Sabbath Schools, Sending us $l5O, (or a pledge for the same) "we will commissinn a theological student (the semi` nary and field - of labor may be selented by the donors - if delsited) and ''send him forth among the destitute as a Sabbath School Missibiiiry. We will also furniesh dorfors with .a monthly report of the labors Of the miesitliiirr employed on their Febbunt: Resporigeor to this propdaitilin should be madeat an early day; as arrangemente must' Soon be ebriipleted'for the Spring and' Sum mer work. r e f mutilation by Otter monstroei, and obedience of lt,tkis represented roes and con:' comprehension e well-informed, '4 s scientific eon t!a'ihesitating and come to it in tt o ittoiimen fnt boodming a ibat sudden eon- cL.importance is i patiy method," etiOd b 5 else ""," R. B. WE snmook, Sed'y of Mittitions: J H. ituitTis, Asseeiale'See'y. Auptican Sabbjh School Uiiio7a. eiphik February 1860. f Yorthe Presbyterian BMU er and Advocate. A Revievier Reviewedv - EDlTorts - :=The hretlifin‘ of the " new' - Quarterly" say that it is "a specie l misiloi - " of their Cluircirw to cord mend the . PsialidaY Divine:"-- 1 p: 150. AceerdinglY 'just about ' one' page in every four Of, this* fire rinfriber,' is on that Subject. In eisimiting' this' " mission," they speak of their "metrical paraphrase," " as a true and literal translation decidedly sts• fierier t'o'any'Othelfr in the English language," and is "liarritd‘ort the principle of a traria. lation of the origitial 'as literal as the laws of versifittatibii will' 'allow." These' 'are the words' of this Reviewer, in other connexions. The " True Psalinody" adds : " We adhere • to the very matter provided by God ;"(p. 10,) and the re , echoes, we "reject all aditiams to the system of praise - which God 'haiqgiven - to the Church." Let us examine thie'matter. 1. The author of the " Letters on Psalmody " thought it was his duty to ex plode these most extravagant and unfounded ,preteneihntir arid acebrdingly; in 'the first' five of etteYsT he "'Shelia thit eteard 4 of singing , " an inspired. Psalmody," these brethren sing," a paraphrase," or " expli cation " of the Psalms, in which are found sorae;fitil'Undrid'Eldraps corn vaililOusize'from" two and a hat/ lines down to a single -Word or phrase. All these,. with very few excepAions,, arennt mere " words and phrases,' but man's 'imprevementi - on the - Divine thorighf; hu meri additibiss to the very matter provided by God," in the original Hebrew. The 'plain Christian can see the proof of these statements ley . comparing Rouse with the nilt prose traations Of our Bibles, Which even the ReViewsdr‘isdillitlea he . "`iiiost'estitelleirt and faithful,"' ihenisseh greater mew pro. 'mince to hi' "the befit tramelation'in the world," and' "as literal as can be, , to avoid obscurity." 2. NOV" Whit reply does 'the Reviiier lb Make - to these whielf so thinking* eiphillb Prete/strewor" an exclusively iumpired Ptialishodyi" which pro* that he and Ins brethren have exalted into a' term of , communion one of their 'own inventions bait coliiitabitiee from the tribtlieVChisroli'of •Seotlitled3 and which` convict them of the 'very einivand "'strange fire'" with which they-denonnee •other Churches? ; Here is his :answer': "You knew that this has "nothing to do with the gitestioia I" With‘ t variblis expressions' of content % he'prefeeseiC to see' no forms 'Sr meaning' in thir - sort of argument I He ventures to affirm that it only proves' that Rouse's " Version is in some respects im perfect l" Bat how could the Reviesier niakestoicii a statehiebt ? Oriabhief design,. repeatedly' Iwo We& by the ittthcii in his first " five Lettere' wavto show that Rouse is no version at all, 'and therefore not an " in spired Pealmody," but a patchwork para phrase ;" and that those who sing it, nedenisarily - are' of - - offering " the strange' fire . '" of " harden . composithisi." Yet this' Reviewer arm seecno relevanciy in all this it is only discussing " the exolu sive use" of Rouse, or the imperfections of his. " metricallianalistiori !" But is it not something to' the - purpole'fo prove that he and' his - brethren 'hate no " mettles' translation," but only a "paraphrase," - or mixture of Divine and human composition ? Look at the subject in another light. SsYs the Reviewer, "If the Patilitia - are sung in the worship of God it ill, bf ',aurae some version - must be'used." But if this be a correct 'statement, then he and his breth ren "do not sing , the Psalms at all;" for it is'proved in the "Letters" that they use exclusively " Rouse's Paraphrase of the Psalms," as the SottillicGtehiral Assembly have repeatedly called it. They -*lib not pretendsthat the, Psalmsi" and an "ex plication" of the 'Psalms, are the •same thing i nor yet that, the Genera Aiseembly of the Church • oi Scotland were so ignorant as not - to be able-to eallithings by their right J. W : 3. Dr. P. appears to be quite desirous that the author of the "Letters" should oppose "the U 96 of the Book of Psalms P I " If you deny," he says, "that we have Di vine appointment for the use of the book of Psubts, why do you not say so f" But we trust no Presbyterian will ever he ito foolish or winked as to deny any such thing! If Dr. P. had road the book he attempts to review, he would have found our principle kat& more than once, as follows " The whole' Word of God" (of cannel including " the book of Psidme,") " is of use to direct us" in praise (as well as in prayer.) This would have answered his question, and saved his ink and paper. We most strenuously advocate'" the use of the Book of Psalms," and that, - too, as of " Divine appointment." The real points of difference are these : The Reviewer professes to sing "a true and, literal version or translation;"but all the time he i iiatonif 'an 'ex 'Unita i t , 'era• of "Itunian composition." We' Presbyte rians on the contrary, sing just what we profess, viz , a paraphrase ot the book of Psalms. Again, the. Reviewer "lays aside Its widen," large parts of the Pisaluity thus iinspiOring . upon ," the' very matter" of " God's Psalm Book." We - omit certain parts, also, as less suitable tor praise than Other portions of the Soriptnres. The Re• oiess4r and his brethren call their " pare hraiii," "the songs which God his giver," i, an'inspired' Pitainiody literally and truly," t.nd excommunicate their elders and mem. here for singing anything else, even in family trorship. Oar Church, on the contrary, au thorizes ttreir "paraphrase" (Rouse) to as roany of our congregations 'as ishoinse - to use it; but appre , ies,-alsk another' parairhvise, ncluding,' in Many. ot -the- Psalms; New 'estament explanations. For all that we do a this affair, we claim "to have Divine •?ppointrnene " And yet Dr. P. seems to f.e astortisheli, ' becarise we do not deny li Divide appointment' for the use of the *look' of Psalms I!" We would just as soon Thing of denying the Divine, appointment tor the use of all the rest of the Bible I We have thiS Stated the plain, unvarnished Eget* of the case The RevieWer' will pidb: tbly retort, "wily ' tactician,'" " artful," " disingennone;" but that proves . nothing to hie purpose. The "Letters on Psalm-. ldy" furnish abundant evidence of all these statenente, and Dr. P. will not find' it osy •to' refiite - even' a atrial' part - of that iividerice. 4. Tee Reviewer- has another' strong pint. " The great question, he says, " is, Itave we Divine nppointment fpr the use of :}he devotiettal "corniiositions of 'uninspired liensin the worihipof God I" Del". of coulee :iuswers'in the - negative.. But &este never else, in Divineworship,tbe Tsraletand-proph• ii.sies of Balsam, recorded Numbers : 7 -444: Does he ; never, in public worship, ;bad those paseakesln the audiethie of the t l eople ? But' perlia* he Will say '-.B dim • Was inspired. Well, then, tiketherspeeiihes 4f Job's friends, of Whom • God' says,' " Ye lave not spoken of me the thing which is -Right " Or take the eonfensions of the $O, jesta l z k errt "devils," that Jesus was! . , ithe trae lleheish,' , "the Holy ()nevi God." noes Dr. P. never read' these passaikes in the public worship of God?" Then-here e commits the , very sin of using "the cow tositions of uninspired meni" yeaef, devils, vs the worship of God"! And worse still, is not: Certain that: they were even ta devo 4ional 'dompo el dons "—certainly thOse of l• the devils " were not! The Reviewer ocean-this,- and yet he intimates. to ns the ianger of offering S 6 strange fire," if we use to worship the compositions of uninspired tien—if we dare to eing anch a hymn aly " All bail the pewee, Jesitecnime Let angeli prostrate fall ;- Bring forth the . royal diadem And crown him Lord of alt." But we do not wish to mieafferpret` the itevievief. While' he is guilty of theft` trangely' in oonsisrentlants;we' t,viitife• that tie bad in his eye only the'singing, not the :tending, of " evanyeliecti'hyninas coal Viebit by uninspired men." He strongly debieit that ire " have* Divine 'authority'" for • singing . these 'hymns; though` he does "not` objeef to ivorshipping God by otherwise-using' in tublic - Worship "the obtelYdeitiObt of unin• fpiredurneti." , and 'even of devile Let 'fie look stqthis 'mutter! 5. The , Reviewee calls' upon us ." to . pro. duce Divine authority --for"` the use . (in ingitrg) of evangtlied with peievl by tihineidifed'queite? , " Thiel" he /says, it is the great quetitiOti:" We nit te juirke: (1:) ierobviotis that' Dr. P. here leaves intirely out. of •View "the Divine liplioirit iuent 'of the exclusive use of the - Boole of Psalms." The 'questions are entirely die linot. Bupposei'for example Priabyferians timid agreerto tite'his "inspired Psalmody," Rouse's' pariphiabe," exdlusively of 411 ' other Iparsphrebelraf 'the 1 3 salliiit=-wh it thenl Still, with most "perfebt cOnsisfency ihey'inight sing any tiumbefef gc'Diangeli! nal Hymns." Andrsupposeltie - agree With' ))r. P. that ihereis'ito appointment or such..",hymni`;' of tiningifred men:" . I tlll, therel is. all-the inspired 'tatter of the' t-tiaiiptetietsi inelnlinig se've'ral whole books of toetidallittdddevotional?-cenipbeition, besides j t twiny othendes, songs, or hymns 44 coropelbed' hetivnti:" Did 'not - thiellAiettet" once' üblish - the folloWing':—" We'liree - to AIT HOIIITT.to nee any other , thatilthe songs e:ontained in the Book 'of Psalitie?"— Ralston, p. 46. How, then, Cid -lie` ven ture to sayin this 'Review; (p 22,) that 'if thiirquestion " of the use 'of unindpired fvangebeal hyenas " bieettlbk we sirsillquive iat little.clifteultyin adjuiitirk subordinate Okla' 1" Does he. iniah that - there' would' fa 2 , difficulty" about singing other inspired matter, which We, hive 1 " no, tuthokty" from ,Gott 'to sing in his wor= ship ? And when in his book on'r'salmodf, k , 88, he says t "This difference 'of opinich kabout any song , of .prailid'oontlitiedr in the .Bible,) should not disturb' theliitic'e . of theN llhurch," are`we-to'uniiiiittiliti him 'to say' that' to use""`acibga °Of' praiie" AlITHOIIITY," should'; make t 4 dilkorelty And it' thiewhat he means bythe obligntiOultsand-tbrvirli `of 'the , I/ Beyond comtnandment," which' forbids' ($ thivorshippirig of God by * * * * !Any way not appointed in has 'Word's"' himself; pit • seeing; the Want 'Of Divine authority` is . a " little — diffiiiulty," and -4 , should not .disturb the peace of the 9burch "—butler Preebyterians, the 911003 inant'of Divine authority exposes": them to the heavy curae - bf breiiiiing - " the 'sielond lomenandnient," "the`sin' of 'Nadal'and ikbibtf" "offering strange' fire." This want' " Divine appoidtifient" is a very cop elliebtroor to hold - ovet the heads` - 'of Pret' fatetilinaT in ordetr" to frightenuthein the Rente.esinpT but;When , ohoe'they , get - iii' therefilieffifid 'it is ui diificralte' - Ind "ought' not to of the' inntrob (2') But"entolitieerwe adadt that " the., laivinVaptobititticent for the Use of tiiiivsgia lest hymns.toOlotied by uniriapirbriteit,' (he great question '! The Reviewer", , - 6r wark.itialihtifritaidegwe By Pail, or at the Mee, $1.50 per Tear. t ER PROBPDOTIIII Delivered In thetity, 2.00 ‘ 6 " authority," Bat in this he is strangely ird. consistent with himself If it be so great a crime to sing "evangelical hymns," whole hymns of uninspired men, is there no sits in singing parts of such hymns? Yet hop uses, without the least ' 4 compunctious visit. logs," an explanatory " paraphrase" of the. Psalms, patched with hundreds of, thoughts„ and sentiments, and explications, of Rouse and other " uninspired men This is abundantly proved in the first five "Letters. on Psalmody. i ; If the use in praise of a, whole " uninspired hymn " be so grievous a crime, why not limuse's parts- of •hymns T. Was Rouse inspired ? When this Reviewer gives up singing the " human composure"' of Rouse,lt will be Time enough to attend to this so called principle of " inspired' Pefalriody " In the nieantiine we shall continue to think that all the human patchwork of Rouse 'was never " composed in heaven I" Dr P. may ciao httltir t 4lt l Atikt rn a , .1 sno flog dif with t e clues. tion " of "inspired: Psalmody"—but fill unprejudiced men will' say, " Physician,; heal thyself." I have thus, Messrs. Editoni, endeavoreth to explain to the Reviewer's satisfaction, the important bearing 'Which these subjeets have on the Psalmody controversy. Thera are several other points in this Revie'w, which I should be glad to discuss But I must not encroach upon your columns too far. If Providence permit, when Dr. P. gets through, I may test the merits of his articles in another form. NATHAN. Living top EiglL The following paragraph reminds us of a little work published here 80Che few years' since, entitled " Three Experiments of Liv ing," illustrating Living within the Means, Living 'up to the M.eins, and Living beyond the Means, and We'select it as not inappro. priate to this meridian : There is a dreadful ambition abroad for being " genteel!' We keep up appear twee tee. often at the expense of honesty ; and though we may not be rich, yet we moot menet) be so. We must be " ratlike table," though only in the meanest - sense, in mere vulgar outward shOw.' We have not the courage to go patiently onward in the condition of life in which it his pleased God to call us, but must needs live in some fashionable' Matti to whiCh we ridicniously please rto call ourselves, and- all to gratify the vanity of that unsubstantial genteel world of which we form a part. There is a constant struggle and pressure for front. seats in the social auipliithiatre,. in the midst of which, all 'self denYink resolve is' trodden down, and' many •finel - natureti are, inevitably crashed to death What waste, what misery, -what bankruptcy come *dm this ambition to dazzle others •with the - glare of apparent worldly eneceis, not describe. The misehievouti 1481116 show themselves in--a thoitaand waysi-An, the rank frauds committed by men who do. • not dare to seem poor, and in the desperate degree - At fortune, in which; the pity is not so Much for those - Who fail,' as for the Min dreds of inamentlamilies-Ob arel.so - -often' - involved in their•ruin•t• - Higher.' • Higher I it is a 'word ''of' noble meaning --the inspiration of all great deeds- , -thei sympathetic chain that leadit, link by liuk r the impaseiornid soul to its zenith of' glory, and stillTholdi roystefibus objetit stand ing and t litterixig arm* the Higheil lisps the infint.that clasps its mother's knee's, and makes its feeble - essay to rise from the floor—it is the first inspira tion of childhood—to barst'the narrow con fines of the''cradVe in fhich' itst'saitifitat moments have passed forever. Higher I laughs the proud school bey at his Ming; or as he climbs the tallest tree of the fores t , - that he may lo ok - down nn hie lees adventurousccompanions; with flush Of exultation, and abroad over the fields,' the meadows, and his native village. Re never saw so extended a prospect before. Higher l earnestly breathes the student of philosophy and nature ; he has a host of rivals, but he must, eclipse themell. The midnight oil burns dim, but he finds light and knoWledge in the lamps of heaven, and" his soul is never ,weary when the last of them is hid behind the curtains of morning. y . . And higher I his voice thunders forth; when the dignity of manhood has invested his form, and the multitude is listening, with delight to , his overlies, burning whir; eloquence and ringing like true steel , in the cause of freedom 'and the right. When time his changed his lucks . to silver, and world - wide his renown ; when the "..maiden gathering flowers by the road side, and the boy in the field, bow in reverence : as he passel, and peasents look,to him in honor, win he breathe forth`fioni his helgt the fond wish of the past ? Higher` yet I He has reached the, apex, of earthly , lionor,, yet his spirit burns as warm as in youth, though with a steadier and'palei light, and it would even borrow, wibgs and soar up to high heaven, leaving its tederrierit to niouldei among the laurels. he hairivtetrrid around ft, for the ending glory to lie-reached only iii the presence of - the Most High. Sowing the Seed, Religious, people often make the same Ml* take as business men, when they !expect great results without long labor. Oar cowl trymeti',' relytoo muck on timer of excitement' to promote ieligionOts thy'' calculate on times of speculation to make their fortunes. Bat the expectation is as unreinionable in one case as in the other. Fortunes suddenly made; %ire .as StaidStili lost. The glittering babble bursti in the" air. Wches acquired by patient Pinditatty are the . most enduring. The mushroom m.y. - grow up in a night, and wither in a night, Bat the oak, that defies the blasts of-a hun dred Winticarceliltilial l its a greirth within the •life of men. So thsi fruits,that spreads thewidasti-and•atau,dthrel' longest, spies up only where the see* bas , been long gilri and wttered again and again., twi h'teirs. 22 3/ Y. Evangelise A •• Beautifttl 'Thought When enginters iodiebiidge irstrettin;,.. .they often - carry over at first ibritlt - iiiikle thread. With-that theynekt:streteh a wire ' germs. Then strand is added to strand, un til a foundation is laid for p!anirs;, and :l rpw the bold engineer finds safe - foifwa r i, wallislfrom 'side to side So God titkeefroin'iis some golden threaded pleisafe, and' iftrefolide it hence' into lidaven. Them hettalres•arehild,c7 1- and then a friend. Thin, 1,,,he bridges death,. andieioheithe thought s of the most timid to find they IrkkhitheFind f trittherliiatiAtu the • ' TnE GRACE or Goo.—A boat,vith'thet full tide against. it, ',does well if it can keep, from and. MEifit bay. ; strong force indeed to get forward!' We meet esti 60„ E 1 „ Eby n.,.• • with. , Ts ta e y 8 Oppuo!'008 111/194,7 NO. 887 treets