v ..- x , r .- annu inkt4 DAVID MaKINNEY, t • l'-'IIAMEEPrADDISONF 8,4 phopuip i tu STEPHEN LITTLE,, . II F.-1 P: , • ,- - 2 , 4 PITTSBURGH, JANUARY 28, 1860. SUM 11* **wassail ar 111.110011 Oro dellivarad at wstaameas ipsamaisli. ?,•Zt),1400 it Ms MINI Al. 3 skald* Ys preaspat* Utak WM* *Wow the yw aspires' that wa way alettiaalfailpialjirs VMU R.DD INALAPPMIL hedleates that, we desire alesintwal. If, howerarila the haute K leudlterg thia Aiwa "beet"' be entitled; we kips imur friend!, win forget mu `EUNlKl7lllMinnEr—Seed payment fly oafs bande, when enareadent. Or; awed by wall; ensloalleg with ordinary sairei, wad Woinnilii; nobody with a knowledge of -what you are doing; Per a large easount; Mid a Draft; or Urge oblu. Vaironiartwo prwerneend Vold or noudinotesil , 110 masts 011&11111114 Mind porfasostiuriErs or, belhoor still. raind'for mot. pspitr_ll UI •r Illirroutyarirabers, or SA for wilirgY"Skree trumbers. 01111.111101, wii loottars wad Cournaleatimi tor DAVID NOLINNAY & CM. Plitsburait, Pito • ' The North Carolina Probytnriari. The Exeoutive CoMmittee for conducting this journal, have appointed Rev. John Sherwood, or Washington, North Carolina, an aseociate editor. The paper s epeaki of' grer►t favors illown by itc friends in iOcreaU; ing its eircuittion. An effort is being Made to have a copy in every Presbyterian family in the State. A Change, Abroad Peter, ayne, who succeeded -Hugh Miller in the editorial chair of that able paper, the- Edinburgh Wititers, bas been selected as the' editor of tbe new London daily, the Tie foUndere of tide new sheet aim to place it iktbe ,front rank of the metropolitan jour nals: Mr. Bayne is widely and favorably known in'=this country through his inlays' and Ida' " The Christian Lifi." ,Deepase of an Aged Clergyman. rßev.l3 - ohn Finley Crowe, died at Halm- Ter; Indli on Tuesdiy, January 17th; aged seveiftithiee years. His disease was osni &Mien of the Mr.. Crowe was lopg sad, emin ently, n 41 ,* . borer in the Lord 8 'vineyard. He ma en 7 gaged:in solvliwg9od enPdt in a a, new soil ; • planting °hutches and schools, and narttur• t -• intliem into* vigor. -: Tfiese- will live after' biro; ; and generations will testify to his use:: fulneat.. He was tht; 'founder of Hanover College t sad, for thirtylsvan,years, a pastor and teacher: in that place. Neraeraburg Rinklr.' The January number Contains—l. Sketch; es • of a Trayeler from Greece, Constantino. pie, Asia Minor, Syria, and Palestine; IL Ohurchliness ; 111. The Church and Char-' itable Institutioisf IV. The Feetitat' of A4Cnis; V.: The Ainerioan Stutlent in, Germany ; VI. Synodical Church, Antheri ty;;,Vll. Cantate 'Domino; VIII. Recent Publications. Our German Reformed brethren show much ability in the condi:toting of this peri odioal p and Presbyterians who would keep an even, pace with, theological movements, need to' have-it on , their tables. - ' ' Presbyteriau Quarterly Review. This work. is regarded as the organ of New School Presbyterians: It' exhibits" the theologiCal peculiarities of the !l boa,y . . No one who regards unity, of sentiment as a rep visite to Ecclesiastical .unity, can read it regularly, without being convinced that the 'Old and Now School should continue Still as distinct religions organizations. In rainy things t,he two bodies agree, but , in some things—some very important dootrineii— they are widely diverse. The contents of the January nurnber are I: " ola and. NeW School" Theology . - 11. SChlierMaoher • 111. Justice as satisfied by the Atonement; IV. Archbishop Tillotson - ; V. Presbyteries in Foreign Lands; VI. Notifies of NCw Bricks. Rev. D. H. Riddle, D.D. Many of our readers-will' delight to hear oeciasienally from :Ibis good brother, who was, for many years, pastor of the Third Presbyterian church, in this oity He re. moved, hence:, to ,Jersey city, where he is comfortably,settledvin -the First' Reformed Driteh We have before us his ThaileigiVing Sermon; for the last year_ It is founded on Esther iv :14 and is , entitled' "Yor ',Snob a.Time, as This." Thelreacher takes occasion to spesik`of the - United States siiise nation designed for c specialfi r ervice for the Lord ' ' of Hosts. She was planted and reured by peculiar , provi dences.t, She is highly favored, and adapted to the accomplishingof,greatrende for man kind..4Shs ii, greatly needed on the earth, for Promoting- • freedom and the Gospel: Therir - iiret painful' indications of danger,- just new,; . to her own stability and to the continuance ,of ,lier L pdiveri for naefillneSs. , It. Should l be the ardent prayer and earnest , effort of .B,lllohriethinslthat she may be Fez' served:4 , Thankfulriess fei- what shells and erijeys, Will be shown in preserving her ale. rited.'.stittion t and using her high powers, for doing good. Library Asaoaisigim; Pittsburg*. This is one of our,pseful institutions. It deserves the liberal support of the wealthy. Membership should LAO sought by rioh and poor especially by those who have not the means to tirOotire large collections of ,books nor, shred home where. to deposit and ar rangelthisispecies of treasure. From -the ilteport 'of Felix. IL Bninot, - . Esq.,'lz'residiiiit, sieleat a few items. Ar The Whole rittinher of books on'the shelves itv 8,381. .Of, these,: tilers were received daring the last year, byiptirelnise, 169 vol. and bY donation-158 voldmes. Mit total of reoeipti fOr ilia year was $2,113 74 and th'e, e3,ipettdi tures 82 4 175.1 R: Of these thr reeeived for leo. mi for lectures, and . iattblfo `-read: i 1,0 - r i IMPlitatiO - . # ig, N . 1 , Accerdingio the % W ord o f 4 d and the ' 7 '''' Stand zr Presbyterian Stan girds, " J Batton is an act of God's free grace, wherein he Apardonetivall , ouvainsrandmoseeeptethimages righteous in his sight„only for : the ; , a the. , right eousness of Christ imputed tond 're ceived by faith alone.." The righteousness 'efi.Ohristiis.thirifoiteilikround of justifica tion. This is. imputed. tu..:A . that is, " roe ;pied " 4 tp v r, ti set tn our account. This :no+the,.aeileffikkjAiiii free and gracious sot. There is, on ouLpart, but a receiving.,.., We receive what is tendered. We are thus prepared. , , Being . 'regenerated,;; we "'re ceiie Christ; that , is, we- , believe' in , hitit'; accept of him ; take him'to. broil.' Saviour' as he is Offered: ThiS done, we stand, We: oepted before God.; We, arcjipstifild. -The imptation of . Christ's righteousness to no is tberuse•indispensable We eannot; be accepted and Belied wiihont it Correct' . tesehing is here of vast importance; ',` For their teaching ,imputatiory Presby-; teriane have been exceedingly maligned. But this has been , done'very unjustly. ": I Thisyl but teach a doctrine' . of'Scrilititre " faith is counted for rigiesousnels?' - cc 'The blessedness& the wan into "whom iinput?th rlghtemrsnites. , !as. ; reponeil to,,Abraham.,for., " That righteousness - might be impuled to. ; them also."—See Rom: if: 3=lZr• And this doctrine:is eo :eminently tural, that theelogicalpeieniiiie'Uitil i oi , pait it only with' great dittenity. Those, !tic ; reason on the principles ofw•huinan,philoab phymay, rail, ` and do rail ;I-but'. men of Evangelical prieCiPtemL—mew who really sire to ! he guided in 'their belief hy , the Word of God—find " imputation" in, the Scriptures, and transfer it tolheir 'writings. So Wesley, the father of Metbodiseti; seems. delighted to say : g 1 The first' ! t hing then which adpits of no dispute aniong„reason 7 able„men, is this.. To all .believers the ;ighteousness'of Christis imputed ; iin:.- I?elleVere it In not ` But when' is it ithi l tted ? - When they belieVe. :lA' that Very .hoiti'the righteousness of Christ is .theips: It is puted to ,every one that believes as 'soon u he -balieves.? l, And-, Methodists ,. still, thatu is, those of them who are willing to lid taught of' God; .and to' teach as ; Holy Ghost teaches; leadlMen' to Jesus , and' , 11., • them to receive: him' "for righteounness,". that they may stand aeCepted .and Flie. ad judged' to eternal life. , and planning tor). the arresting of if would be well to_ know where the -great,. danger to our "country is misted. The knowledge of the location `and obsirMitei a diseise, one,of the most ireportaut„pra requisites to weure. Union. Savers, would then do, well to read , a Sermon - preached bp,i, Rev.. Henry Steele Cllarke,P: D.; of 'Phira delphia, before the Gineral in May 1859 The sermon was_prepayed-, for the ilourd,,of,Domistio Missions,,by appointmeut , of - the.A.Ssemhly, - and is now published by the ' , Bonid. =We -' heard'it with interest,:and have now:i.eaditi, with inorlased Pleaeure andiprofit., The discourse is founded on Hosea iv: 6, " My people are destroyed for lack of •knowl. edge." .The i people of . Israeli were j irt i r greet danger; Were `very-near' to :.destruction. , They were sinners exceedingly :"' But their". sins were committed 'from lack orknowk edge; .and were perseveredf.f.cirii ,lack_ of knowledge; They had : the means of knowl edge in. rich 4 abundanie ; but they learn,. they *bud , not. receive instruction::' They did no t Wisely receive not apply faith. This is eminently the, condition, of the 0 , . 411 peciple of this _country..„ Tkipreme,many j dangers, but , especially, just , now, the ) den, r ger of a seetionaliebellion, sada ecinsegrient'd civil war. The' auses ef 'the 'evil are b4nig:' investigated, and there are oruninitione and' recriminations: ; These, but, tend to, )3aaten , ,, theAlataatrophe. Thereia,a lack of know& • edge, and it tends to national' dtptruceion.'' Remedies• areproposedi ,the fly. of di visions ' inteidietioneof trade echnlircimillei — : new political,Tarties, but ratheri to , inflame'" than to extinguish party "iitrifei:-It lenoirdedie is Is litioal animosities and partisanihips are - r g rea k• e*ili t; Als 11 0 ,are 1 14qTki icaloPii 6 ; so.also is the tendency to mobs and•violence so also' is tNi t progicess of ItoMaigsni'-l#'Oxii,, landi•but the .great and. the knit:danger SBasrTYcisar The irreligion ig~onr % land, the Indiffetetitism, to the honor .of:•Gtisi,.to , ... personal religibn, to :Gospel ' prinetpleeyiu our llteratnre, in trade, ;politics, ' : and all tour =public and social- affairs; is the - evir whichie. the parent o! evils, :and is hurrying; the nation, toward destruction. , • The , dizig 9 i tieing filseirierel; lep t and. gow s i pen remove hit. , Let ;,the Giation be irttli Christian, ind gehoVilf t 00, 1 Friona- Young ~.Men's Chriitiaw. 41.nntienktion.0f,,, .•• , • • The Sixth Anniversartiif:this•Atsociationa 7 Aritil ' held on - hket :Xi:4day evening , 14 I,he' First Presbyterian church,- wßev., ton's. The church was Weir "filled, a &bid largel%oam Usual being ..itttraptedfrom. the.; fact that it had 'been' reported that the 4, sPeakers would, be Bev. Xingstori - ,Goddird," and Rev George -C. ;•Robinson; ofCinorn nati, and Rev : J Hyatt ' Smith , and Gleorge.`; 11 ,- Btilart;Esq., of ThiladelPhia.. But the first three were not'Preient,''owirig, t to'verioui reasons:: Wm 'H Kinortid, Keit, priaide4. PraYer was'effered by'pie Rev. Br.'Kendall,,, of. the. Third Presbyterian shureliaud,the., Scriptures Were read; by. Bet pastor •-of tFirst a*angeliost Lutheran`: Church-. The 'Annual'' Report • Wei' read by Nair, Rik! of which we gvai, the following summary : . The rePort set - forth the fact that much good has beeri 7 d6aezbythet:As'ishilation. A hope was expressed, that the different 'stets May be brought ; together. ; A. Union, Prayer Melees& was beget,. daring, the last season, and, - , elontinued,`. until , the., opening :Spring required, ad much, ofli theirtime.al, to_render it imposelbli.:to'..heep them: up., The, list Winter, wow meek I Milder *boo:tomti t s° that:the kdimandlupon the..Assoillation fer-.oordiwas nottiovgreat !Quo, hind red twe oty (families!) were supplied 'tinting the inclement:, ileasono They ;have,, established *reedit* jail,land pro,er,, thr,eetioeidesitswercrelatedpi going, to, ehowithsk i att rpreaehingrilmasuflu been, withtittaitoodieffeot: rizitiLf:r ec.t ss„vr s ob The,Assoointionloinployedlns.aniegentAtt their . benevolenttdesigtuipllfrateliertrDatisitr who was movedioigojorthinto, theileldgef tabor by..hteisenl. lor-tins went into the Ninth Wad, and Wire Library 1411, ieipated. Hopes ► are eipressed: inve been papered] en' added. The about, 80 to 125 members is 859. qr-L j i% tore, haired — w to Whitt again. E El =I • The"Fiket`Delfgez . .:.• In these dines of Natitinit fear, itliniety . THE -pREsiAgE- Ma labored from lmuip, to house, prying, the sick, an9nouwaging all tolvallkin the paths of virtue'.` 4 :" , Five bundled families Were visited,and'this work was only aban doned because to some it seemed to involve Totherdutiesethanzthosereoutemplated*hrth. idea of ,thE.Apsooiatiqn. r ,-The ruporkstated that " the va •rfous eoninuttiAlr'had` labored" during the year,_.witiLmore or less emcees& Forty-onc r aopiyT, eleven i rsoniate, and fouro -Biel' have Vein added' during the year. The membership_ consists of two hundred and fifty-seven active, ninety-one auk - V(001 twOitehritliffnllnVililik ail; three hundred and ',evenly one. -- -ThiFfirit-iddress - was-made - by - Mr. -- Bliss, of Philadelphia, but .now a student of the Western TheolOgiai who *poke of ialie-end and object of the. ChristiswAe r 'iodation. , The, tepeaker.. attributed -to the instrumentality of 'the Young , Me n 'e Ohrie thin ASSociation of New 'York' . his' own . conversion to God and the 'fact thathe was then speaking to the ; people in Imhalf of Jeeue. Bliss , spoke' With. 'energy and , force, and enae , " 1 made a`go?_)d' imireseien on , the' ", The next speller was George ; H Stuart, Esq., , the -well known, philanthropist, and President of Abel Young .Men's , Christian Aiscisiation , oft Philadelphia. Mr. 'Stuart, se'in every thug he does, spoke; with ' great earnestness, with whole heart and, Kota. , lHe guve y ,„ .a.; 'detailed, eccount r ef the origin andiformation of, somii,ef.ther Inading,Chria tiahr4stiordatione in 'the world`' The firet was begun in • en immense ,warchensti P ind „o.9,l?Plart 4 i:St•clla#rila :lB44 , among g!!9•Msoflre.d..,o)er:ka employed 4n , that eatab r liehmentl.' The .° Young Men's Christian Union of Cincinnati, *is 'formed in 1848. Tire Aksitilation' at Montreal,' Oinade, was organized in 1851, and the Assesistionat, Pittsburgh; in, 1854.- The.. speaker '.then dwelt-; at , length-:upon the_: formation =and" workings of 'the` Philidelphia4sseciation; D'nrrng ' last year , Association ceived fern: hundred and .tiiisty.eight . new, meinbern; the rooms have been visited by. over twenty thousand youngonen ; Sitriationn haVe been 'found' in Mahal/tiler tonses for two hundred and eighty seven youngAneni, thirte v pitf„ffieurririd,,noiies of the, PeSteoost tract have -been : ,cironlated; four .hundred abdt twenty:Meetings were bald' , ditringlthe Summer, in the Uniatr''Teriti. Sifl 0 . 50 of $lOO,OOO rie,oneeary th secuie a euitlibla - adi ; fine forth. Association , have been o raised • one hundred and twenty-six . sermons • have. been ‘pieaohed; under the ausifices of the t ' :Association, by ninety three 'ministers, eon fleeted with sixteen different denominations :,° A prayer.meeting in French is , held ,every 13abbathinorning; there is also sprayer ineet ink for medieal 7 staideita;ll " Euchre" prai meeting, ; held - 4i ntimixr of , p ' e l reoris fqmPrly members, of a 'club of c ard players:.. f #. Itogether, the ,address ; : Stuarts was a verrhappy one, andhis -earnestness made a deep impression on the audience:' ' - We are reluctant' to '-utterla =word which looks like' Sei:Alone 'Aid yet there' are eiklis in ''‘Olialition ie de4.4 intareatek,of People , 811 044 not ; be ignorant r and which cannot be communi cated without - .noting localities.- It 'also seems that great alfairs; Which - deeply affect social interests, and henna affect the concW two and progress of religion ) shoOld not be lift entirely to irreligious or merely,secular newspapers. Disouisions of national clues tions.we .have not r aa, yet, radiforially i in &aged in. But'some items of news we feel honed to give f• - 1. ~TkaNT7o,.Parodird#:Presbxrcria,n, under aboye leading, apeaks as foliows "'Whilst'. a diveriiitYl oft-vie:4a concern= ing Jthi moral and political';4elittione of slavery exists' at thelNorth and le . ..patent - to . the, most careless, observer, : there cis a .unity of'eelitiinent r itt ,theßouth vihietile se hope., ful as j‘f, ext4Prdin*FY,., l , the Soutgeria mina:, is, divided on, every other subject ~ . social; moral and political on lila:Very. it. is a } unit ,That slaveholding is • both right and ,righteoue,juetifiable. in Alio sight of D3lll a n d God;; that the relation of Mister and slaire is neithersinfil..nor unnat. oral,. that the , systein wee designed for good, and has resulted in, untold andincon., oeivahle hleesings. to the, negro race; that , if la the diity onr people, pass and, execute' laws for the :protection _ . of their, t,heJ 11 4';Ral/ 0 9, of •4keir dons, and the punishirieet ,of internieddlers and inoOdiaries,; o n „ airtheee„,points, 'there is .no division , of opinion the Seuth. eitizno,ar f , prepared, an with the heart hand:of one,;tnan, ,to,,asiert, and defeed these principles in the ” halls legis.; lotion, it the yolls, and with arms if need, be,, against invader, e 1„ their homes They do' not ask 'artXpect ,their; brethren at; the North tOjo,ro.ajay_ery,, to :introduce the aystpal,inj, their boast e d„ , ' free-soil,' ;or even to y admir e. it. where it is . already, eshiblishe,d by lie They MerelY, that they shad be lee alone,' and allowed' to live in paiioe and security . , The contest in November will deeidn the' the decipion' itufaiorabie, and Aim, worst comes to the, went; ; the-North will be •divided , against iteelf;viilethe Southl 'be lost in 'defenne 'Of 'lie and 13.fftrot: God, fr ,p u t t o ihe counsels ; tlAhaacimho J are urging : orward the irrepressible : conflict,' and ideoide -the bane in favoi of ' the' Union ' 'We trust , tt,will yet pp tor of ytheltrortk Oarolitteedid- •nbt express' his Calm and. 'dentimente iheri he Penned , theee words x,i.17. I , • /I+l [," =MI 'The Sabbath Question.. We hive on our table a most excellent lypeeoh, delivered , in the' House- r'of' &pre: , Sebtatives of Missouri,: December 21, 1859, on.'the " Bill to prevent certain practices on Sunday, '"and for' 'othk: this ( bill, were against &ids, t h e sale of -intoxicating „favor or-the prohibition of thiatrinalcatimiteni‘nts, music' in the streets, ShOPP, ',theatres; and ' danael houses, on Sabbath . ,andl against the ein ployment of females ,dram shops and Omit the beer gardens. , This. speech,-was made by 'Prike, and is tan - hOnor to both the' leadind heart of ibikgentreinan. We are pleaped t 'its aniclision that thwbill lus pound bya;',vote, of sixty-, nine .to foitylire. 4f• • I • ' PY°tllii°lli of drminlaniim. In reply ; tu, ,iruffuries for Aie c irrp* ,eu titled, fl The ,Dififoulties of, Arminian -Meth od- iim;Pjarid' ter senotriter of orders , for Ithe 1 " *slime; 'One' from ) Ban'Friiiibisliolorlydozen 64.48' ewe t • ,s au a cu d aiirr ie it4i h i i 4. 1 .0411 't ar t r ° AI "l ed :41 1 0 01404 abet leoemarytatrangainetitetosn be, iitide:) Thefirwrirolikr.ontitelit ohtsolitprioto o copy"' 'ait tP(OihD tili'dbn radian:lS he - r' .1 4 11' i t till.,") 41 , 40: city ladeiiitua! The arithOr is engaged,' as we are 'hippy to UM MEM The North,ead : the South. "Ai IBM r a . 1 / n n re-Writing, the .*; making ditionaliquotitiont na prominent n writers to " , in hie pogitiono, p rwiee extending the argument to trunorewoom'pliiietitialvinii ° AN* , e v 't",.g e t t ° 4 ke formal review of the book in the *a:hi - PAC Aikimit 01;1144 Ailatiewinit !ow, s l ny nein' and ot, ( poses, , P from a liethod! He a a care thilr l a.4 ll l 6 .: assault : upon our do 'neto, eutitlej "Objections, to _Cal- Edula;if' 8 acbOkaiel" letrecleeiioii written. yllishopSiopses,of this city, and . is highly eulogised by that gentleman, as " of great " strictly logical," " well ex. eoutetir and "very valuable." This oircum stlecie;T 'end the further fact that it is "Oblislisti for the Methodist Epiecopal 041Filh','.' give it an importance which it woild;nottotherwise possess. The author, therefore, ;propose to bestaw ' , upon these " I !iiiiMuch attention as seems to be'deMandsd'bi such, high, EAiscopal en 40raeneq. 4e ; licoPes,t 4 ; send his, work to press, notlatolthan the•menth of March. Young '4loloy . , Allegheny The .Anniversary of this be nevolent,7,sintamicei.;_wis held last week.:; PresslyAreadvibe•Eirlpturea ; 8 led in prayer: 8.. Si Blyin4 'Bllerit4iji; and W. presented' retoctii i ;443. p f 0 Bradford made the PrinOPll.viddrege.; 1411 .the• _Evangelical olirwoherribildlogkeny oityand Manchester, srerrereserited in ' the Board'of Managers. tp.;••• , ./f:1- Bibleil 611106%10AI—donated, 418 ; o) 4 , ,e1111 :•31i...vi • - • 246; total, 664: The Tresedrer lifporteil—amount of do. nations and sales, $628.22i-balance on hand, ;#92.61.1.-lhaeqstrr-v,..1 etvitTeaito oftalaninr " - SD.; has tihi• io&vea. conikezutp IBM IN editorial de artment oflthei-Uniged re . . v, ' • —:•.•,61. •• EASTERNA . StFMISIAI =3=Z==l Bostwand INewinglandi For a weeilittltioill Wiese has beeu r Griiwiafiesah~e Exciteine;itd , Cambridge •, Uui~enity, from the fact.that-,one of• the students had 'been apprehendad—and . Vaukd. over, giving' security to the to &Rimer in doliit to answer ilie4barge of sesaultingtt police officer with intent to s ciii. "The fintiVinlthe case seem to be these - i'mAp'pleton, Chapel," the :giftrOf man griatlylreveretUand beloved, tind itself totia of the attractions Of Cambridge, hid beep eieii now and then :invaded ; the fuiniture had been'' defaced; , the Bible had been sent' away to some' institution in the . fai West At length these, pro oeediniti becameso'annoying; and some of the** so outrageous, that the anthorities set a watcht in the edifice' to Prevent further desecration Upon theliiot,iii qUeetioa, this Offioer found one of the stikentt; in the. chapel, by whom the offi cer, when intent upon the discharge of hie duty,. was assaulted; ii iiit' one of the murderous weapons carded: )of.the Baltimore rowdies, but upon a threei.pic: i iitenting being made, the as sailant allowed ihnsitlf to be captured. The affair haS created 5;.,00 stir ,among the students, a_ large number of..whom assembled and passed reso lutions denouncing the platting of an armed police man to guard the : College buildings. The young men exprees.great indignation, but the fact that the student was armed showed , that the police man had only adopted a means of defence re quired by his office and the circumstances of the case. Great allowance is to be made for some of the pranks of young men In 'a College, but there is a limit, beyond which, forbearance 'ceases to be a virtue.. ' Haim Mk:bar Fields have lately made a valuable diiiiatien of their standard publications to Cambridge University. ' These gentlemen have become publishers, by purchase, of the " Voyage of the Foz in the Arotici Seas," a narrative of the discovery of the fate of Sir . John Franklin and his companions, 3Y Cartin M'Clintock, R. N, L.L.D. This Work has already excited as ninon interest in England as Kaite's Arctic Explora tions, of which nearly seventy thousand copies have been sold in, this cowittir t the sale contin uing steady to this'horinaliAlet4e last Trade Sale, Mr. Mndie, keeper of, a ciroulatiog library, took three thousand copies. The ilansion Howse; on the corner of Unity and Tileston streets, Boston, was a noted meeting place , for the Sons of Liberty, just before the Revolution, bat has fora longtime been need for the "Union Club Hottse." While the Workmen were engaged in taking it down, a short time ago, a well-worn volume of Cotton Mather's discourse on the Fiood, published in 1713, was discovered. The work is in a good state of preservation, and almeet' , ewery page, eaataintipinte marveleuistary, that' sorely' . 16usaa, arednlity ,,; ii' oar Num, ,flolty .f4pe* have in press. and will: issue within a fsw days,. The, Life and Corres pondence of Rev. Daniel Wilson, D. D.," late Bishop of Calcutta, in one large octavo volume of over seven•hundred pages ; the. Year Book of Selen' tille.Djecovery for 1869 ;" and.the second Volume: of that grestand popular viork, Hopkins' HOW tory of the.Turitans." - . • - • . . Meters. Brtiton,"Taggard c k Mie s ire abont to bring 'Out the finest publie bons of the season : a new edition of the complete works of Francie Racoon; tWelve crown Octavo volumes, printed 'on theilnest paper, and superbly bound. They will newt, - bring oat, in equally fine stylt,, tlite coMpleteYikka of Sir Walter Scott, and his' Itfa,"by, Lookbart. -• , • , The 7 11,01 f Huntington preached, on the sirewimpoetbkwfiathath before last, to au immense eonefiwAsiOn the Pine Street church; from . Rei argued most, tenderly and con vincingly that Christ would certainly conquer the world to himself. And in a graphic portrayal of the outward fact" of the work of Missions during. the last fifty years; he reminded hie hearers that' these healthful, beneficent,' and saving labors, , Were found. only - in 'enatiellim , with the " Old . Evangelical dootrinekof- titfCharoh, God's holi ness: and • sovereigitiy,4llll' Ditity of Christ •and the redemptive power ifs oral, 'lien's com plete' sinfultiese r atik"'Vetrilestikieliit; Without a Redeetner, Sto." . It Will be 'seen from this that Pref. Huntington has broken through the meshes of Unitarianism, and plants himself fairly and squarely oh the Evangelical platform. The Plymouth Congregational Church of Chelsea, passedithe following resolution, among others, upon parting with their pastor,. the Rev. Edwin . Nevin, D.P,.; Resolved, That ,we would tender to him our united, ,hearty and sincere thanks.for the diligent and faithfhl manner in'Which he hatimade known unto us "the whole, counsel of God," in' the public as s embly, the prayer:meeting, and by our firesides, and we assure him our prayers will follow him wherever,in tbe providence of God he may be called to labor, that the richest of heaven's blessings may rest upon him and his. The Tuesday of the Fast in La:armee, wail I" day . of great solemnity in allthe churches. greater part of the deceased were Roman Cathe7l . lies, And some forty priests were present at the solemnifies in the Catholic church, on Tuesday. Foreign females are gradually taking the place• of,,the native-barn . females of New. England, in all the large manufacturing establishments. Thi l'atter are engaging in home employments, such as . straw,i and other light' labor; to a atria greater extent, than for many yellierpeet.: •• • ' '2 7WRig:ll, : i 'Pond,' hi • ~ 4 6. 1 1•stair a rv i ii i tii o j o gioid fh2 • 1 .7 7- brript co a dligi t 814. isiagalfigt rata ii aft CkPi Si, VlSki .e,;•lxr3( ell are. a a outman we. 1*, 4 Ja 11‘1.r..; ; - Jerome & Co., the Arm is which Banrsui his fingers so badly, is now done by the New Haven Clook Company. ~ Vbe Company began to make eastings in 1857../IThen it was thought to : be a wonderful feat that eeventy.lire tliaw3auci, °looks were turned out in 'a year. But in the year just ended, this . Company .turned out no "lairifiViroirarirdiirrai :piettelejkkand one hnntir l et tatteselpty Urn sand movements. New • Biiensesel a lltUe doll or the last week. Stooks have besik,.,yery. low, and_ the money market has quite stringent. But orders frons a distidiciiigibiiiiii;'sopplies 7 of goods, con tinue to arrive, eo that a prosperous Spring -business is confidently•expeotetl. A System of Espionage has been set on foot by some persons, for the benefit 'of certain parties, and with the design of damaging others. It is this : Reports are sent to different places in the South, representing some houses as friendly to the interests of the South, while others are op posed. The whole system is outrageously mean, and under it, no one is sale, because one who has taken no part 'whatever in political move meats, may be made to suffer as well as the most violent partisan, If it will answer dip, purposes of those wishing to injure him However, auoh means can be successful for only ,a, 'shirt time. For buyers, both from the North an d tha South, will patronize at length those who sell the best articles at the fairest prices. The Eihigrants arriving at this port, last year, numbered seventy-nine thousanit three hundred and twenty-two, being an,inerease of seven hun dred and thirtyrthree over last year..'' ' The , Tax Lir* , lit New York, for city and county purposeti;'l* 1860, amounts to no lees than $9,545,000: ". ' • ' The Menbeie of the Common Council are in a fair way to exhibit the,maelves as onsurninatc .ay tnemselves as consummate boobies. Jima', Gordon Bennett, the notorious editor of tbe Herald, bad the assurance to de scribe these honorable gentlemen as "unprinci pled, illiterate, and scheming." Whereupon, a Committee, was appointedoAteseOuq . it will be to convict Mr. James Gordoufßennitt t of slander, and thus prove to the world that themembers of both Boards are men of principle, edeuation,.un tarnished reputation, and 'sterling- integrity. Such a proceeding will Ao more to bring the honorable bodies into: contempt than any thing they;have attempted fora long time. =BS Mateeryeirs . ago, all traces of the Ancient IfniekeilVookers • disippearjd: froM the localities below the and-Jaround the , :City Hall, but tritirbtolgi idiegieildeiiees of the reiolutiouary beioes had' bead illoviid to - remain'unmolested. However, within a few One of theee—and not the least memtrAibliPAirbouse where Gen. al.e/tf.- 1 • between Lewis resided fong,'ln'Lbonard Street, b Church and f litieti ? deth'olished, at the command of the'remorselees genius of trade. The adjacent districts , were- one of the most fashicinable qnarters of the • city, but - iare now occupied with squalor, filth. and vleaoe of Infamy. The question of , the Bible,in the' do'inmoli Schoole, 34 1 514 ii jakely to be settled definitely for the PrestH '''llip'B u ctiird of Ednoation, by a vote of thi* hat agr4!'ed to pay the teachers irk*e east , has been kept iigteic on account of their refUsal to read the i ,Biliteqh the schools, owing to the interference ,oftlie Local Board, whenever the teachers shale obtain a mandamus from the Supreme Court, oidering.kayment to be made. The teachers are to sti,4,4a, their appli cation that the school otrutera.of tier wards have direeted that the Scriptures shall not be read, and that they (the teachers) byte hence not com-• plied, with the by-law requiring the reading. The eighth volume of the New American Eney elopeedia; is just issued, and seems in every respect equal to its predeoessor , s. The great number of topies to be treated, requires the ut most condensation ; and often an amount of matter that would, if judiciously expanded, make a respeotable'volume, is compressed into half a dozen pages. In this work, published by Messrs. D. Appleton & Co., there is a vast mine of informs- tion for the olergyman, lawyer, physician, man of twisinese, artist, mechanic, and every intelli- gent man. The New York Bialorieal Society proposes , to raise a fend of $25,000 in scrip shares of $25 each, the interest of which is to be expended in the publication of• their transadtions, and their collections of American History.: • • The Rev. Di. Cahill, the celebrated Irish Rom ish Ecclesiastic now on•a visit-to this country, seems to be vastly delighted with 'the state of things in the . great city i cfNsw,Xtrla He writes to the Preu at home in a perrsotwixstim of won der. The streets, OmnitiuSes; botele~ ' snd people, command his unqualified admlration 7 According to the'Doctor, labor is exceedinglif.higk " labor ers and hod•men getting from $2 to $2 50 a day," provisions are low, and a drunkard is shunned like the plague. It is true, that , provisions are now at prices unusually moderate, but we are sorry to have to say, that the Doctor's remarki :about the drunkard, do not hold good, for unfor tunately, drunkenness is a very common vice in this city, as well as in many other places. And 'if any of the sons of Erin are.tempteci from-their -native sod. with the expeotation of , getting from •$2 00 to $2.50 as " laborers and hod-men," at this time, they will meet with lamentable disap pointment.. Bemuse labor is scarce and wages are lo w. Archbishop Hughes has given notice that hence forth the Record is to be considered his official organ, and disclaims any responsibili ty for the contents of any other Boman Catholio, , paper in the city. He says that the Record is to be kept entirely free from any connexion what ever with political questions and political parties. The Archbishop is a skillful tactician, and in the present unsettled condition of political parties, it is not at all improbable that he acts In this way that he may be able to take advantageieany move on the political chess board likely to inure tstAie benefit of Romanism. It would seem from this, that the Freeman's Journal and McMaster are , left to their own fate, for thopresent at IPast. Tho Archbishop's intermeddlini with politics in time past, has probably taught him a lesson that will render him more careful in the future. The . Religious Daily will makelts apperanoe; it is now supposed, about the middle of next month. Great things are expected from it by many of all denominations, and by many of no denomina tional affinities whatever, but who wish to have a paper that can be taken to their homes and families with safety. The Provirion Market remains without much change. ,Holders are firm at foimer prints, but nothing is bought on speculation. No apprehen sions are now entertained of any considerable rise in the prices of flour arid grain. - The North American recommends the establieh ment of a line of steamships between this airy and Poitland, Maine, to connect with the line of steamers between Liverpool, England, and Port land .and Quebec. That . well informed and judicioni paper says : In case of the successful inauguration of such a line to ' Philadelphia, goods may be shipped hither from Liverpool in bond, and transferred at Portland to the decks of steamers bound to Philadelphia, without being subject to the delays of the custom house, which at. New York are very onerous indeed.• , In addition to tine, Portland commands a trade with thinada, and the other British provinces. as well, as with the interior of Maine and New Hampshire, whloh is' fast becoming of value to Philadelphia. and this , alone would render it quite desirable to have a line of steamships be. tween the two ports. Many large Manufacturing establishments; havinragencies here, are located there, and Mould be tributary to this line, and there cannot be a doubt that a large additional trade would also spring up, consequent upon the increased frequency Of intercourse. It is, there fore, not to be overlooked that we ought to hive a line of steamers tO . Portland, and if once begun under 'proper ' , auspices; 'and - -; with the 'prospects above referred to, there is. every. reason Jo .lat-- ti OP M- lO t t 3 . el ?tirtqlgoetW, •,• - •?:1 .a 27, ••:The piojeetif.a•line of Trost- Ailantie steameivi seeinateitaveebeen abandoned; at leash nothing !nova islafil about it: • ' • ,_ g ' l .lbee„Fialeseer Railway business is not`proving, bralifintans, as remunerative se-waireifectid.. Philadelphia. -1 Tluk of tonnage corapanioaO n d routes, together with the expenne necessitty in repairing anti keepinitin orderlthe trackOnd streets, and the wear and tear of bases and oars, greatly dimin ish the net profits. Just now, such stocks The: Continensal_hrotel will be opened on the 22d of February. A good part of the furniture has already arrived. This hotel ie larger, and will be more splendidly furnished Pim 1 74 1 I ;. talked of Fifth Avenue Hotel, of New York. !luck houses are well enough for persons of hate means, who have no better way of spending their money. But travelers of moderate resources will findentektainpent equally , safe and comfort- able at hotels whose pretensions are much less, and where the outlay will scarcely amount to one half the sum necessity. in such magnifuient estab lishments. The American people pay vast sums. every yearlor the merest tinsel and,show. The Ave. Er; Guinness still continues his labors in this city. His preaching is attended by vast crowds; and hundreds are present at some of the inquiry meetings. •It is said &tit large num. hers of professingrChristians, elpeciallye those of European birth and education; have' under his preaching been led. to "examine the 'reality of their faith and hopes More searcningly thin ever : before. Ecclesiastical. Mr. W. D. MITCHELL wee ordained by the . Presbytery of Hilishoro', on the 22d nip., and installed pastor of the• 'ohnTch of _Hillsboro' Ohio. Rev. M. A. PATTERSON r late of Louisville,- Ala., having been invited. to take charge ; of the-church - at Mount Holly, Ark., cor respondents will address hina,at the, latter place. • Rev.-RI/3EIM LoGAN's Post, Office address is changed from West Point, Ga., to La grange. GFa Rev. D. H., Cumm&s, of Nowntain; Tenn., has removed to Covington Tipton County Tenn. Rev. A. T.,YoujqG has removed from Pa nola, Miss.; to Mr. °HERTER BRIDGMAN was ,ordained the_ Presbytery of West4reey, on the- sth ...rebbytery ink,' and installed pastor of the Churches Weiodstovrii and Swedesboro', Rev. ANDREW i H/PstraN, of, Browasburg; Va , his, been elected ,Professor Rhet.; orici Logic; and Metaphysics in the Uni- .versity of 'North Carolina. Rev. R. H. BYERS, of 'Houston, Texite, resigned his pastoral charge, and tioobrited. the appointment' of 'Financial Agent in Austin College. His, `Post- Mee • will 'hereafter he Wishington, Texas. Rev. J. Li. 'Rol . D i AirIES late of Coates'- Tavern, S. o_,-has removvk teAtiguita, Jackson Connty; Ark Rev. P.,,,,PATTON'S 1 ) 08t, Office address is changed ;from' Cape Girardeau, Mo., -to Oxford,-Miss..•. - t Rev. J.' H. Nixoit's Post Office addrees lit changed from Canabridge, New York, to No: 107= Chestnut Street, Phila. Mr. THOS. C. aiIkIPRELL ✓ of the.class. of 11859, Weetern Theological Seminary, ea ceptka, unanimous call to. Sandusky City, Ohio. Correspsadents will please addxess him at .that place. Rev. P.-T: PEsnow,,of -Concord, N. 0., has accepted a call from. the Peak's chureh, Bedford County, Va J . Rev. osi,PH's BpoNxis Post. Office address is, changed from La Grange, Taxis; to Round. Top, Fayette County, Texas. Rev. W3L ; A. HOLLIDAY ' , of Indianapolis, .haebeen appointed Adjunct Professor-of „Ancient Languages, and Professor of the. German Language,. in Hanover College, Indiana. Rev. J.' N. -CAitoTHERS has accepted the .call of the Okalona church, Tombeckbee Presbytery. - ' Rev. J.-A, IlitowN having taken charge of the church of Unity, Ohip,,iiiPoit Office addreis clianged from Ligonier, Welt moreland CO Pa., to Fredericklbeig Wayne Co., Ohio. Elr. Jimmy B. il'iErAvrat—wae ordained. the_ Presbytery-of ,Genesee River, on the sth •inst.„ and installed pastor of the church of Oakland, N. Y. Rev. M.:J. WALLACE'S Post Office address ie . changed fram Hickory Hill, Texas, to Marlbrook,Me petead- Co., 'Ark." Rev. .R H. Riotrißiiore,,s Poet . Of f ice ad , dress is Red Mills,- PUtnam Co. N. Y. „ a_ may: C. oItEPPERSuN has TeMOYed,froin Belleview, Ga , to Geneia, Talbot Co., Ga. Rev. R. G. BRANK declines the call of the Seventh church, Cincinnati, Ohio. - Rev. C. S. ROBINSON, of Troy, N. Y., has declined the call from the Second chnich; Brooklyn, N. Y. •.; • Rev. W.M. lloWaogrinett Post , Moo' sd • , t dress is Brulhelor's RetreeN Pitdierm , triot, instead' of Pitice . itii;9;ll. l - tur formerly: .. , •- ' •. * 7 7( ' Rev. Davidson !..0.1;-,;)1; for the Presbyterian hemmer fog MITOPI4 Carelesenen or Won.. • , In the Shorter Citechions se it *as t aught me in my' youth, the answer to - Abe eighth questiou ran thus : "The font* Isom 'mandment requireth the - keeidng bbly to God such set 'times as be hath appointed in his word, EXPRESSLY one whole day id des= en," &0., &o. Of late, however, I. find onr ohildren saying especially; instead of ex pressly.. . I' have examined several 'different editions of the Catechism published by our Board, 04 regret to find this reading in all. Not thif-the change is materiel, but that it' is made without authority. I hope if id ac cidental, but if it be the beginning of edi torial &mend ations -hi our Standards;' I • must protect against it:- BEARER. For the Presbyterian Banner and Advocate Supplies Appointed by the. Presbytery of Ohio. Hunntoten,- Fifth ; Sabbath in January, Mr. Hunter; Secohd Sabbath in 'February, Mr. Rockwell ; Friday, 'February 24th, Messrs. Mc- Pherson, Braddook, and-Haslet, ministers, and Mr. Park, elder, to organize hituintown church; Fourth Sabbath in February, Mr. Jiihn Kerr, to administer the - ooinmanian ; `Second Sabbath in March, Mr. Ewing; Fourth Sabbath in March, Mr. B. M. Kerr; Second Sabbath in April, Dr. Marshall; Fourth in April, Mr. Findley. Mingo.— Rev. Mr. -Lea,. Third Sabbath 'in February, to administer the• sacrament-. .The Jail , Pinshargh —Third Sabbath in February, Mr. Hays; Third Sabbath in March, Dr. Jacobins ; Third Sabbath. in 'April, Mr: Mc- Cartney ; Third Sabbath in" May, Mr. B. M. Herr ; Third' Sabbath in . Tune; Mr. Paxton ; Third Sabbath in July, - Dr: Howard; Third Sib-• bath in August, Mr. J. M. Smith. Tor the Presbyterian Banner and Advocate. Testimonial At a .meeting of New Salem congregation,. held at the church, January 2d, 1860, the follow ing action was taken in regard to the resignation of the Rev. Wm. Reed: - • WHIIIIIAS, The Rey. Wm. Reed has reotiested' the Presbytery of New Lieboh, at ite next meet ing, to disololre the pastoral relation between him and this congregation, and has desired . the con gregation to acquiesce with him in that request, it was Res6/oeil, That While we OiTink ififuir the request of 'our pastor to be ieleatied, i on acuibilist of the infirmities of age, frouilliis long pastoratig: (aboutlor t tylear i ) yet we ;feel that we lose.i t worthy and faithtullthepherd. ; . ,- Resolved, That' during the' imiii'thne he has, ministered `.to us thfisgs,. hie faithfald new and - oonsibtentVpiety, the' tiditridnetis ' of tfio! dootrinesJ with :which heuhis fed hit-took, 1481 uniform kindness;; andtkrts_adiAt4s,to engagot,bl and premote every: guuslrityryoutt:i,tleintOnt,t; our highest ,regard sitrieutintalidettieliitti (Thapel. - .Resolved; *Thatlie foiloll l to l.ie ietiireni4 's ,iisith ourota est wishes cind prayers,;er his con tinged hip ,Atis,424 4,4 the bleiang of God may attendlilm EadV hisleompanion In their de elinuiglesre. '-, Resolved, That these proceedings be published in the Presbyterian Bonner end Advossie, and ,BatesexCintsnyiuttrestvf.em.4—.- ~--,.--, - ..=-..- ; .., • FEaucta &mar, Chairman. :w i t : marat i,4 Ise6;eary,..eoln:: Tor the Presbyterfau Banner sad Advocate. Mnssna. Et:axons :--I_witeto request the cor rection of a raistakennidlin your mediae of the annual meeting of the Ladle*" Bible, Society, of Pittsburgh and vicinity. ' In your notice you represent the receipts as being less than the expenses. The-labors of thie Society are voluntary and gratuitous, so that the expenses are nothing. All the money received, $337.4a, except three dollars for &Bible presented' to the Meriantile Library Associatliniolas been, paid to the : Pennsylvania Bible Society ; and the Managers only regret that the sum was less than usual. This Bociety has been in operation more than thirty yearmAul...has, in a measure, been absorbed by younger and larger Associations. But it thought expedient and appropriate, that. it should still occupy :its ground, and go side by side with kindred .Associations. I think it is important that this correction should be made, when the expenses ot benevolent Associations are so closely scrutinized:l • M. B. MCLASSN, Secretary. [As the report came to us, our Egureo were , correct. ' The tzpoiditures, as we understood. the matter, were not for services rendered, but for • books- bought. If that were so, there was ne mistake made. The explanation, however, is appropriate.—Ens.] = MISCELLANEOU'Ai RAILROADS ter TER UNITED BTA/MS.—The-15111b railroad constructed in the 'United States ) , was at Quincy, Mass., connecting the granite quarries with- tide water. It was about three miles in length. The Baltimore and the Ohio was the first passenger railroad. It Was 'opened in 1830, a distance of fifteen mileg, with horse power. Next in order of time came the Mohawk and Hudson, from Albany. to' •Baheneetady, sixteen miles, opened for travel also, with horse. power, in the. Summer of 188 L The first loooritotive used in this country' was •on thit road, in 1831. Loco motives were in operation in South Carolina and upon the Baltimore and Ohio road in 1882. AREA. •AND POPULATION OF , .THR BRITISH PRO YINORS.—The two Canadas have an area of 250,- 000 square miles, with a populatiori of "over 2,000,000; New Brinewick '27,700 eqUere miles, with a population of 225,000; Nova Scotia 18,746, square miles, with a population of 'BOO.OOO ; Prince Edward Island is 2;184 square miles, with a population of 62,898, and. Newfoundland of 57,000 square miles, with a population of 120,000 , —total area of 553,446 square miles, and an ag gregate populatiori of 8,0(h1,000: BUILDING IH = Orioeiio.=The Chicago 'Herald' says that the whole number of buildings erected in that city, during the past year, is sixteen hun dred and eighty-two, at a cost of nearly seven , millions -of PNBIODIOLL COMETS.-110 celebrated. astrono mer, Eneke, in a, recent account of the comet. which bears his name, designates the following eight e ight comets as permanent- menibini of ear eye tern, their times otrevolution rmind:the sun being now definitely established :: Halley's in seventy six years : Tattle'sin thirteen and a. half years ; Faye's in seven and half years Bhila's in six and three quarter years ; D'Arrest'S al* and a half years; Brorsen's in five and a half years;. Winneekes , have yeartcandEllake's iu three ands a third years. All of these.eonti3nx except Hal ley's and Tuttle's, will re-appear again within the next six yearn—Boston Traveler. Porarzes or Tun GictvinutonsCT TEM inprzsawit STATISS.-L•The Governors of " the' States 'of the Bnion, including the Governor elect of - Kansas, are sixteen Per sixteen Republicans; and two, in Texas and ,Maryland,-Amerjeans. The democratic Governors are in thirteen slaireholding tatienird'lliree fine-Stitisn!TreWillilietu are, of course, all in thefroe, Cons - lips or NEw.othitene.HThe imports at theA;bri:.`cif-Neti Orle4ts MinitheOf the year 1869, were sl7l6.oo;o,ol4 . 4against $15,750,- 000 for, the corresponding, period . 0f,1858.,... The. exports"Tat..eleven: months fdot up $88;30.000; againeL $90;760;000 fill. 1858: '- ' Tuxes are in the United`States forty-eight Ro man Catholic : Archbishops : and; .Bishops, -two mitred Abbots, and two tito o sand two l inindred. and twenty three Redo* aid, religious ELIaTOVAL Cotsian total bet of 'votes cast` by the 'next Electoral College will be 306. Of thiswumber the Northein — Statess have 186, the Southern States 120 - Nuniii4;of. votes necessary to elect-a President, 154 e Anima/met or. Warns --Au English, botanistr discovered, by careful examination. 7,690 seeds in a pint of clover seed, 12,600 lit a,pint of congress seed, 89,440 in a pint of broad :clover,. and 26,000 of Diitch Clover seed. In a' eingte plant of_bleck mustard he counted over 8,000- seeds, and in a specimen of cbarlock 4,000; t.thet seed of, a single plant of common Book, Produced, 4,700. little 'docks., The. white_daisy has_ over. cio seeds in 'each flower, and Sometimes fifty , flowers frotti one root. - .• ' A Limos Ptramaasx - Bothediild is Bsid to have - purchased from the Gevernmoint the , railroad Irpm St. Petersborgh to Moscow, 'for s6.4,olX),olXl,lyhieh, if, trip, will exert very great inflizenee on,Bossiait Stances, and the' now d' . ipiasileit dpmppeipg aid' in dustrY of. thercenntry ; - A ' • 'AV Elliiii } s i cafirmii to- rsliiie tiliiipooltelarrom balieeemenVof the Ito p his beim isciminiiioetbi this country, and•two divotell'Catholiza of ilskt; more, Md., have given-s3sOrto the object. DIBTRIBIIi'ION, OP 'ANIMAL& AND FlBllig —As OD land; in tropical temperature, the animal creation. is much more numerous than in colder regione so, too, as the naturalist proceeds from Soul.; North:in tbe European seas, be finds a vast dimi nution-in: the number of genera. and - species -of marine, animals. Thus the number of species of fishes, in the 'Mediterranean seas is feur hundred., and frirty.filur ; in the British sea, two- hundred and dirteen ; in the Scandinavian sea, one hum-, dred. and - seyenty ;. and the spdeies 'of mirk,- molluscs in,the same three marine provinctarara respectively six. hundred, fourtundrediand.thice hundred. • • d THE follcitingis set down . as-the , relativellulah ing Values of different kinds of Ameriann: wood: Shelbark - hickory, being taken at the hilliest standard,:.loo,; pignut hickery, 96; white oak, 84 ;,-whiteash,.7.7; dogwood, 7bniscrnb oak, 78; white ,hazel, 72; apple tree, ..;70 red oak, 69; -white beech, 65 ; black walnut,' 66; black birch,, 62; 'yellow oak, 60; bard maple ' 59; white elm, 58; red:cedar, 50 ; Wild cherry, 44 ; yellow pine, 74';• chestnut, 52 ; yellow poplar, 52; batter nut, 62;. white birch, 49; white pine, 42.. • TUN HARPIR'2I Faux INSUDRACTIONIBLI.--Or; the twenty-One men who j,oined thaJLarper'it Fes riinvasion, eleven were killed at Harper's Ferry;; five have since died on the scaffold;. two, Stevens and ffizlitt, are yet in 'custody it the Virginia authorities, and three, Merriam; Tidd, and one of old Brown's sons; escaped, are now in Canada. • COar*Or ALCOHOL.—Mr. Everett computes that the , tur ,ef alcoholic beyesages scosts.ttie,United Bates diretstly,, in ten raziN s $120,000,OU0; has ihniriet dr'otherWise deetriiyed,'ss,B9o,ooo more orproierty; hais destroyed' . 8;000,000* persona; has sent 250;000 tdourprlsone, and 100,000 child ren.to the poor house causine 1,500. murders. 5,000 snioides, and has bequeathed to the country, 100,000 orphan children. And yet who, whether. Christian or otherwise, is half awake and in esiC, nest in oPpoling the aggressions of such a mon ... steir:! ' Gov. Stilly:tar les vetoed the iniquitous bin passed exile Legislature of Misronri, with reveal: to free;negroes. E4AFOOSA.I. ADDIMISB or GOVIRWOIL Hove ox Th, i e inauguration of General Houston ea Govertt.. ) or of the, State of Texas, took place at,AiMiln„ the''Capital of the State, on the 22d• The crowd of people in attendance, it - is etited; vas larger than ever before assembled at: thittliasbe. The hall of the house.c.d.Representativesorits,so thronged that the, galleries. ;were prepped :lip tc:4 prevent possible danger from falling., . Governor Houston, after he Mid' taken tie oath of office, deliiered ari inauguitilnadaress. The Inaugural closes with a reference 'ter national af fairs, in regard to which 'Gm : Ileyernor declares that the people of Texas need not to be affected by hOtlle, sentiments l that the 9 ought to love the Union, and vie with other States in devotion to the Cetetttutibn ; oincLthet they stn,nlcl lend their 'e edesiercp.o..thei.exttuguishment of the flame of diieto#l4 . ghtek a telt; of both sections have : -Advertising. On, this eatjeot the Philadelphia Bsa whose editor , le,ajodicions observer of affairs, dye:• :lAispontirming to advertise is 'like taking down ifrombs, own sign. . It It is it soFt.. of intimation of latiietnen frousineie,' aid the public treat it ,ap Or they may regoird it as evidence that : filifetblie4lB4o gone' tihich requires TiriFrottirifbr '.:lneeetigatiinitJWbateiFer cousin:lo tion amity be put upon %The : result is -dis matrons ' :ffipreshytend" CeS . '4. • • fitin i. , Q1110.1 NiVr Tia. .SZBEITTBRY ,OIt.III4I4II2ILANIXA.,ia to hold Ha • ne'at staid oleairaz 'l3lfavensidlle, (WiaWillag conienp : tkko,)oklaie. last Tneedai(3Lat) of January: The sanest contribution of nee cents from each ri3 =beret tbe different aliitichiwtlfoiate ViabdVitarged'ind lelhalAtintiotere, and Deeeasad lamtnee r will tl‘en be called tor. 'Jr LW 'S l'BTES.,l3taf.escl 'Mark. "