Namur al, . Ablititatt. DAVID MoKINNEY, JAMES ALLISON, raopirsTosa. STEPHEN LITTLE, PIVOKUROK, MARCH 12,.1858. Wanati.lll.so, fa adlvabeef for IN Chills luso; oxide lfttrod at rostdosees or ;submit. guru, ALSO. iiiiigrompeetoo, oa ifrd Imago, R LW AL $ °old ha prompt, a little while 'before the y azylrosip that.w• sway ~alto foil arraatiosi for a steady supply. VIM RAD INFR theft...tee that we desire a reaswale Ifs hei‘rover. la the emote of saatllasso this idateal obotold be omitted, we bops oar Moods will .till all forgot as. RRIIIIIMANCRX,—Sand parlitall by life made, wl.aa. sourrisialleat. Orvillpby mail§ bilining with ordinary sario a shady with a knowledg* of wba yob . are ;obis. For a barge aiaount, send a Drift, or tie motes. Vor ono or two papaya, send Gobi or moat' notes. NO MALAN CIIANSJO, Bond postaso Dumpy or hotter MU. mad for wove papers' say S o r laaroaty anaalsorig or al for wklrt7•taree a arallara. DINDOW all tarAtm and CON•antairatielliE to DAVID ID.IIINNAIT & CO.. Pittsburgb. PA. JEFFERSON CoLtzam.—See .Special dace. Tax Farms of Jr. D. Williams, and T. H. Nevin, were presented in due time, and are in type. They will appear next week. TEE SENTINEL —This IS the Dame of a new weekly in the Presbyterian family. It is published at Memphis, Tenn:,. by Rev. P. d. Tyler. We - give it a- cordial - welcome. SAND PRAIRIE, lowA.—This is a* small church, in Benton Co., of which a brother who spent 'a week preaching to the people, speaks favorably. • A pastor is greatly desired. 'CHURCHES ORGANIZED.-A correspon dent informs the Presbyteries, that churches have been recently organized on the Jersey (mast, at Tom's River, Ttokerton, and Ab secon. DEATH OP Mn. PIENOH.—Rev. John B. French, Presbyterian Missionary at Canton, China, died at sea, ten days after having sailed for this country. Mrs. French and their two children sailed in company, and have arrived at New York. THEOLOGICAL STUDENTs.—The number of young men, in a course of preparation for the ministry, in Presbyterian Theological Seminaries, is thus stated : Princeton, N. , 181; Allegheny, Pa., 124; ,Union, Va., 16; Columbia, S. 0., 42; Danville, Ky., 46. WASHINGTON COLLEGE, PA.—The meet ing of the Board of Trustees is to be held on Tuesday, March 15th. And for the evening of Ihe same day, the annual contest between the Washington and Union Literary Societies is appointed. A TEMPZSANOIC Tax.e.u.—Messas. Mc- Farland & Fleming, of this city, propose to p üblish a journal under the title of The Weekly Monitor, to commence about the first of May, and advocate the cause of Temperance. Terms, one dollar a year, in advance. Decease of . Rev. Dr. Carnakau. This venerable father in the ministry, died in Newark, N. J., at the residence of his son.in-law, Wm. K. McDonald, EN., on the morning of March 3d. Dr. Carna han bad been long the able and very efficient President of the College of New Jersey. He resigned the position, a few years ago, on account of the infirmities of advanced life. He was in the eighty-fourth year of his age. Oxford Penude College, Ohio. This institution, planned on a liberal scale, and with buildings erected at a cost of near 8100,000, is greatly embarrassed. It is about $50,000 in debt, on $30,000 of which it pays interest-at the rate of ten per cent An earnest appeal for help is made. To Seminaries, churches, and individuals we say, avoid a building debt. Put up with a small, plain house, till you , can pay for a better. Rev. John Thomson. The Presbyter gives a brief statement of the life and death of this venerated minis ter. He died in the eighty-seventh year of his age. Mr. Thomson, for a time, belonged to the New Lights, in Ky. He soon, however, returned to the bosom of the Presbyterian Church. In'the division of 'BB, he went out with the New School. He is repre sented as having 'been an excellent Man i and a highly useful preacher. Noon-Day Prayer-Meeting in Allegheny. A Union Meeting has been established in Allegheny. The first meeting was largely attended, and the exercises were unusually solemn. God was present. The , different denominations were well represented, and we have reason to believe that times of re. freshing are in reserve for this effort. The meeting is held in the Leetnre-room of Dr. Swift's church. Why may not Allegheny and Pittsburghlave such precious &seem bine!! as New York and Philadelphia enjoy? If Christians only pray for it, believing that God will give it, the blessing is ours. - Western Theological Semimaxy. The Catalogue for 1858-9,' is lust le aned. It presents _ to us the names of 129 young men, 124 in the Olasses—lteeident Graduates, 5; Senior Class, 81; Middle Class, l 8;. Junior Class, 55. Of these, nine are absent, through delicate health, or other causes. Of the whole number, 66 are from Jefferson College, 20 from Wash ington College, and 11, from Miami Uni- Tensity; one is from Northern India, and one each from Prince, Germany, Canada West, and Choctaw Nation; 72 are of Penn sylvania, 85 from Ohio, and 17 from ten other Stategjit the Union. - The &salon will close May 11th, and the next term will open on September 12th. The Domestic Board Still Sustained. The connexion of this Board with the welfare and expansion of our Presbyterian Zion, makes it ever a subject of deep inter est to good men. It has the heart's &Ike tion of the churches ; that is, of a large portion of the Ahura:ice. It is the faithful almoner of the bounty of the Lordds people, judiciously commissioning laborers and dis tributing its reeorerces, on the call and under the direction of 'the Presbyteries. The following most gratifying statemen t of the pecuniary condition ,sif, the Board, has been received : MISSION ROOSIS, 910 Arch Bfreet, Philadelphia, March 8, 1869. c BOARD OF DOMESTIC MISSIONS STATE OF THE TREASURY. It affords us great pleaaure to state that the churches have liberally responded to the appeals recently made in behalf, of the Board of Domestic Mission& The receipts itring the months of January and February were, at the office in Philadelphia, $27,119.- 25, and at the office in Louisville, $8,159 24, making together the sum of 635,278.49. The balance at the close of the fiscal year in the two principal Treasuries, Philadelphia and Louisville, is $24,799.51, which amount will probably,be somewhat increased by the balances remaining in t he dependent Pres byterial treteuriee, the reports from which have not yet been reeeiied. The balance on hand March Ist, 1859, is more by $6,560.41 than the balance on hand March let, 1858; the independent Presby terial treasuries yet to be heard from. This exhibit is made for the information of the Presbyteries, and in order to. relieve the anxieties of our beloved missionaries. To the numerous friends of the Board who have so nobly and generously responded to our appeals, we tender our grateful ackowl edgments ; nor can we refrain from express ing our gratitude to God for his signal bles sing= upon our endeavors to promote lie cause. G. W. MUSGRAVE, Oor. Sec. Here are nearly $25,000 dollars with which to comments the next fiscal year; enough to pay off, the current quarter's al lotment to our toiling missionaries, and leave on hand still a working balance. And this balance is more than $6,000 above the balance of last, year. Truly the Church loves the oause—not as much as she ought, nor as much as, we trust, elm soon will— but she loves the cause. The circumstances in which we have been placed, during the year, may justify us in expressing a peculiar pleasure at this .result. 'We advocated the General Assembly's prop osition to dispense with a needless office, thus consulting economy without impairing efficiency. The incumbent, aided by a few of his friends, and by a leading journal, re. sisted the Assembly's proposition We ad Vacated It. We were, for this;'intemper. ately assailed. We were maligned, as hoe. the ,to the Board, as hostile to all the Boards, as weakening confidence in the Boards, and -as doing great injury to the of benevolence. We *'ere told that we stood alone, no Presbyterian journal with us • that not a dozen pastors approved of our course ; that there would be a ruinous diminution of fund's;" That the wealthy churches would withhold' their contribu tions; that individuals possessed of means would cease to yield their benefactions ; Sco., &e. Now, see the want of accuracy in these statements, and the non-prophetic character of the predictions. Nearly the whole -Church, in city and country, is with us on the princip/es we maintained; and, at the close of the hardest year for funds which has been experienced fora long-time, by the mass of the - people, the Board comes out with a larger balance than ever, in the treasury; and that after having carried on the work with great efficiency. This result assures us of several things: 1. The working Board, and specially the Corresponding .Secretary and the Executive Committee, are wise and able, and enjoy the confidence of the churches. 2. The General .Assembly fairly repre. Rented the wish of the churches in its prop osition to abolish the office of Associate Sec retary, and save that expenditure. 3. The retention of the lace for months, after the Assembly's proposition, discour aged many from contributing: This ap pears from the diminished receipts during that period: . • . 4. The promptitude and unanimity with which the Board accepted the resignation of the incumbent and then abolished the office , restored confidence.. ; This is_ evident from the large increase -in contributions during the remaining part of the fiscal year. 5. The people will not sustain a sinecure, nor knowingly permit a waste of sacred funds; but they will cheerfully and liber ally sustain 'their benevolent institutions, when these are carried' on economically, and with wisdom and energy. 6. Presbyterians' are sufficiently intelli gent to be permitted Fto know ... and discuss their affairs; tsar Boards Should be so con ducted that they shall have ; nothing' to con ceal—so conducted, that light will cause no shame. - A Restrictive Pealmody.—No• Proof Yet. The United Presbyterian tries hard to avoid the 'point at issue ; that is, whether or not the Word 01 God restricts the Phurch in all ages and nations, to the sole and alone use of the Psalms of David, in her songs of praise. To this end it misstates our position; and tries `to lead us off into-irrelevant dis cussion. Thiesis labor lost. We are unwil ling to be so led. We wished to know whether we, and- all Christians were, by Di vine authority, to merely one Book of Scripture in the matter of praise,; or oth eiwise, that we should ,"not be condemned for, .using to that end the whole Word of God.- . Oar request was pertinent, and we were entitled to a straight forward answer. A.nd, from the confidence with which the restrictionists have usually spoken, and from their claim to conscience, and to intel ligence, and to the chaxacter of a witness hearing Church, we might have supposed that they' felt reedy to overwhelm us with Scripture testimony Bat, 101 in two la bored - efforts, they bring forth not :a text bearing on the subject. All is blank as re THE PRESBYTERIAN BANNER AND ADVOCATE. garde God's requisition, as is a beathen oracle. Clearly, then, we are entitled to the eon elusion that God has given no command. ment, and no instruction of any kind,. whereby he would hinder us in the matter of praise, from-.the use of his entire per fected revelation. The whole 'Word of God is of use to direct us in praise, as well as in prayer. It is made the duty of all to praise God. This duty they are to '.perform with. the "whole heart." They are to sing "with the spirit and with the understanding, also." It is to be so done as to be instructive— " teaching and admonishing." ""Hymns and . spiritual songs" are to be used, as well as "psalms." The subject matter is to be the " word of Christ!' This is to be in them " richly!' Who then shall bind us, when Christ bath made us free ? Who shall deprive us of the richness of his teachings, where he has given us all, freely and fully to enjoy? Home and Foreign Record. The March number presents to us about its usual view of our Church operations. No surprising calamities have occurred, and the customary favoring Providenees demand our wonted thanksgivings. DOMESTIC MISSIONS There are letters from Laporte, Ind.; Galesburg, Ill.; Snperior, Wis.; Galveston, Texas; and Phoenix, Oregon, all indirating a successful prosecution of the work. REONIPTS in January : at Philadelphia, $11,861; at Louisville $8,409. • - EDUCATION. The Secretaries present some excellent thoughts on the subject, "Call to.a field of Labbr." Young ministers, and-the unem ployed may read with profit. ( I An Elder's Views of Licentiates" are worthy of a, re. view by our candidates. • RIONIPTII in Jarkutuy 8,626 ; at Pittsburgh, $161; at Louisville $B9. FOREIGN MISSIONS. Crtura.—tit Ningpo three' persons bad recent:. ly been received to the church. The Shanghai letter is occupied mainly with an 'account of the wide openings in the inland country for the spread of the Gospel. Three large cities are mentioned as desirable points for the establish 'Rent of new missions: One of these cities, Soo Chow, is supposed, - at the lowest estimate to contain three millions - of souls. Mr: Preston and Dr. Kerr returned to Canton for permanent residence. The Chinese were becoming more tranquil in view of their relations to - Europeans, but were not a little troubled by the approach of the rebels. Arnim—Four persona have been received to the communion of - the church at Cerise° and a much larger number- were inquiring what they should do to be saved. Trinm.---The letter from Futtehgurh, Nov. 80th, contains the following interesting statement. On last Sunday we baptized two, persons. One of thein was a native doctor, who,had.been . with us 'many years, and'who is' well nquainted with the' way of life. The other was the wife , of Zubar dust,> one of the young men educated in the city school, and baptized two or three years ago. She was carried away by the rebels from Adynpnrie to Delhi, and has passed through sore trials. On the fall of Delhi, she was released and returned to her husband. Ideation is made in the Saha ranpur letter of Abe safe arrival of Mr. and Mrs. Rudolph at their station ' and also of the baptism of .one of the boys of the orphan school at Saha ranpur. INDIAN MISSIONS.—The Otoes are more disposed to send their children to school than formerly. There was reason to hope that the school would soon fill up. At Spencer there bad been more than usual sickness. Rev. Messrs. Frothingham and Jackson bad both suffered from sickness, but were better, and were again engaged in their usual labors. At Goodwater the'missionaries were well, and the school was more than usually full. One of the female teachers at Tallahassee makes , the following encouraging statements about the school at that place: "I think we have a pleasant school, and may, Safely say, that I have never met with more apt scholars, and could you see them -from day to day, quietly and diligently pursuing their studies, you would be convinced that even the Indian may, be brought into sub j.ection, and inspired with 'a love of intellectual improvement." Our Chickasaw letter contains encouraging statements, especially in connexion with the growing desire of the people to•hear the Gospel. Mr. Wilson- preaches at six different places, at all of which there have been conver sions, and constant applications are being made to have preaching at other places. RECEIPTS in January: $29,098. PUBLICATION. The Colporiage fund has been increasing, for some months, though it is still over drawn. Six new publications are recently issued. These we notice as we receive them from -the Board. The smallest, but most important, is the Confession of Faith, and Shorter Catechism, in a Tract of sixty eight pages, price five cents. To do its work properly, this should ba re-issued, with the proof texts printed in full at the end of each paragraph, in a plain letter—and the price, hi tract binding, not increased. But many copies of it, thus improved, should be bound, and sold at 10, 12i, or 15 cents each, according to actual cost. This standard work should be made good, cheap, and inviting. RECEIPTS, lan. 15th to Feb, 14th, $2,475; sales in Jam, $6,780. CHURCH. EXTENSION. Thee fiscal year closes April Ist. There is time yet for contributions which are greatly needed. . , RECEIPTS in *January: at St. Louis, $689; at Philadelphia, $1,217 ; at, Cincinnati, $lO9. " Old and New School Theology." tinder-this caption -the American Pres byterian, of March'3d, has a three column article,professing to show the setnblances and differences between the two principal branch es of the Presbyterian Church. We, have read the effusion with some care, and are astonished to think how intelligent, God fearing and truth-loving men, could so grossly misrepresent their brethren. They say : 66 The Old School bold that man, before he com mits any eat of his own, is, in a proper sense, guilty, blameworthy; "liable toptsniehment, at-deism ing, for the act of Adam • * * * * that a man is as really guilty Of the not, and may as properly be punished for it, as he may be for an act of arson, burglary, or murder; * * * * that, in order to salvation, it is necessary for man to have precisely the same feelings of penitence, regret, remorse, in regard to the act of Adam which he has in regard. to his own. * * * * 66 The point which we make here is, that' the Old School believe that man, as fallen, has no more ability to repent and believe the Gospel, - or to do the will of God in any way, than he has to fly Witheut winge, to walk without legs, or 'than the Ourang (Mang has to write the Principia or the Paradise Lost. '" The Old School hold.that his. (Christ's) suf ferings were of the same nature, and, were as in tense as the sufferings of the elect would have hien if they had endured the penalty of the law themselves; that the same amount of suffering has been in fast endured which would have: been if all the elect had been consigned to eternal wee ; that in this respect there has been no gain, in the universe; that if it. had been the Divine purpose that more of the human race should be saved, an. additional amount of suffering would have been necessary." Such is a sample of the article with italics as quoted. How could men write so But it is not our intention to make any point, nor to argue any question. We wish simply to deny the correctness of our con temporary's statements. Our New School exchanges have resumed their ancient custom of saying a great deal about their Old School brethren, and saying it very erroneously. What they think to ac complish by this course we may not assert ; but it seems, to be a strange way of exhibit ing a revival spiiit, and of promoting good brotherhood. And even if, in their benev olence, they may think it a daty to warn that portion of their ministers and churches who feel the " frying pan" of their own dissentions and divisions to be intolerable, to take heed lest by, uniting with us they may find themselves in the "fire;" still, they should be careful to speak truthfully of us. `They should not make us worse than we are. Our sentiments, they should give in the language of our Confession of Faith; or, if they go beyond' this, they should give quotations, and should poled these from writers of recognized authority. Jolul_Watison Hughes. We, last week, Mentioned the sudden death of this young brother, a member of the. Senior Class in the Western Theological Seminary. The 'meeting of. Professors, students, ministers, and other citizens on the day of the funeral, was peculiarly in structive and solemn. The services were introduced by Dr. Elliott, and concluded by Dr. Presely. Dr. Plumer made a few very appropriate remarks. To Dr. Jacobus had been assigned the principal address. It was a.happy improvement of the dispensation, and the speaker's deep emotion pervaded the Assembly. The leading sentiments we are enabled by the Doctor's kind com - pliance with onr request, to give very nearly in the words in which they were uttered. He said " Here we are, Professors and pupils, as sembled at the call of God. No -ordinary .Leeture this, though this , is the hour. We all give way to the .Great Teanher, who comes down to his own School of the Porphets, and btkes this chair to deliver - one short, solemn Discourse, that shall go to our hearts more deeply thanuny we ever heard. Here, indeed, is the profoundest Theology, the most striking History, the clearest' rule of Interpretation ; God, is preached in this Providence. 'The sovereignty of God—do ing according to his Will l The Paternity of God—taking his son, our brother Hughes, home to himself ! The Fidelity of God, who will have us all to be animated and quickened in our duties by the truths he delivers in 'this message. Our dear, departed brother, rose yester day morning, as the birds were singing the coming`-in of Spring, and he was taken up to where the music is sweeter far than the anthem of universal naturuat its - annual res urrection.' A week ago last - Friday, we were listening to' him its he stood in this desk and preached" opt of this Scripture. Mitre Wardle the sermon, -and this is the text, " Surely I knew that it ihall be well with them that fear Gad." And, now, far beyond what he or we ever knew of it, he has entered into the blissful- ex perience: The last conversation with his class-mates, the evening before his death, watort" the Higher Christian Life ;" not knowing that he was to awake the next morning and receive an abundant entrance into that - Higher—highest Christian Life in Heitien. He had, within a few weeks, de voted himielf with much wrestling of spirit, to the work of Foreign Missions. But the Master said, Come Home ! I give you re lease from that service, in India, China, or Japan, for, the Higher field, where the mis sionary's crown and palm shall be yours without the conflict. Let ns consider ,a moment what the great Apostle of the Gentiles said , at Rome in prospect of a'speedy and violent death, " To die is gain." No putting out of life,- but rather an introduction to 'the life eternal. No cessation of , service, but rather ."a begin ning of work without weariness , forever. All gain to . him. Holiness instead of sin. Victory instead of conflict. .Peace instead of pain. Fruition instead of fear. And besides this personal gain, the Apostle saw that his death. might also be a gain to the Church and Kingdom of Christ that would seem to be the loser. " Christ," he says, " shall be magnified in my body whether it' be by life or by death." And so it may be here. It may lie in the all wise plan of God, to make this death of our young brother a gain , to the Church, - even losing one in order to gain more. _ Just " as. the husbandman.loses a handful- of grain, to gain in the harvest. Just as a - candle seems to be, losing part , of its light , to kindle others, so that scores may blaze forth all around. This message may now go abroad to. our Colleges and Academies while the Church is yet ., praying for them, and some of the youth, hitherto careless; may feel the call to them to be ready also. It may speak, to some who profess Christ; as an appeal to them to fill this vacant: seat in this Seminary,:to hasten forward with a true Christian manliness , to tako the arms that he has'just laid down on the field. . And While the Church is praYing for the laborers, wito - cire' Jew, the Great Head of of the Church has Said, will have more prayer by making the laborers fewer, ` that my people may rally their flagging pe titions; and plead with this fresh - incentive. Just- so it was, when the- great Apostle James fell ate Jame:limn by the sword of Herod. Oh, what a loss I said - they all. And then, besides; Peter is seized and thrust into prison, to be brought out shortly for the same martyr death. What shall we do.? said they. Read the record. That just then the Church"wrestled in prayer at the house of Mary, and God sent his angel and burst openthe prison doors arid set the Apostle free. • And it is - written, " the Word of God grew and multiplied." And so it was gam.- And it may lie in the plan of God by losing one from the class roll and the Seminary,. to gain in the service. We can never - sit here as We had done. Now that we have followed our brother up to the - very portals of the New Jerusalem, and, as the gates fie* open for him, have caught glimpses of the glory, we can never teach, or listen, without new intensity of interest in the truth of God, as it has seemed: to.be re capitulated 'for us here in this Providence. We shall think that as Death can do his work ' with any of us, also, Within two short hours; that as heaven is so near, and the time for work so short, and so much work to be done, no moment can be idled'; no opportunity' be unemployed. And, as the vacant fields of the world are calling for young, manly, vigorous,, de voted, scholarly laborers, (and he was all of this,) some of hie class-mates will surely say, " God helping me, I will atop into his place, I will try to do the work he had nobly planned. Here am 1, Lord, send me." And so, finally, it may be in God's wise plan to gain even, the work of our dear, de parted - brother, by seeming to lose Hughes may speak more powerfully from his coffin and his early grave, than from the sacred desk. He has written his last line of sermons, and here it is before me, beau• tifUl, appropriate. "The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life!' "Thus, he being dead, yet speaketh." In the class room now, he seems yet to be seen and heard, With his bright eye, and gentle, but manly expression. Only, now, he cane out as from across the golden threshold of glory, and says, "The time is short." "The night oometh." “Stand up, for-Jesus 1" To this Sabbath School clam of dear boys, whom he taught with characteristic fidelity last Sabbath" afternoon, as usual, he has not yet done speaking. He calls them to follow on; to come after him; to occupy his place in every Christian service here, and to enter with him into joy hereafter. And if there be present here any one who has known him and now cherishes his memory and is not yet a child of God, I charge such to stand at this coffin side and behold the triumph that sits upon his brow, and say if Christ has not abolished death; and say =if Christ as the Conqueror of Death, is not a blessed Master. And now, let such come forward, and in their sphere, whatever• it be, devote themselves to the glorious service and say, "Here am I, Lord, send me." Revivals Various parts of the Ohureh are being favored with reviving influences, hut the work is not so general as it was last year. But to tend well and nurture a flock, is a work quite as important as it is to increase its numbers. BROOKVIILLE, PA.—See `first page. BETILEBiIA, PA.—This church has been greatly favored, under the labors of Rev. William P. •Moon. Over twenty members were recently added„ He was assisted in a series of meetings, by Rev. O. P. Cummins. NEW CUMBERLAND, VA.—After a series of exercises, of a week's continuation, at this church, which enjoys the ministrations of Rev. S. F. Grier, an addition was had of twenty•three members on examination. This church was organized but seven years since, with twenty•eight members. It, by a steady visitation of God's Spirit, from time to time, now numbers about two hun dred: .11.01tEtWILLE AND AMITY LUTUROXES, PA. —Twenty Members were recently received on examination, eight of whom had not be fore received baptism. _ NzwAinc., N. J . —Within - a year - the Third Church (0. 5.,) in this city, Rev. E. R. Cravin, pastor, hai received into com munion one hundred and twenty-four. The total membership now is over five hundred. DOYLESTOWN, PA.—At the last com munion in this church, twenty-six persons were added to the communion. list. MAYSVILLE,KY.—Over fifty persons - have been received, recently, into the communion of the Presbyterian church, under care of Rev. J. A. llPClung. Quite a number were added, also, to -other evangelical., churches. EASTERN SUMMARY. BOSTON AND NEW ENGLAND. The vacancy in the Cambridge Observa tory, occasioned by the death of Prof. Wm. 0. Bond, has been filled by the appointment of his son, George 0. Bona, as that the Astronomical inquiries originated by the former Professor, are not likely to be retarded in any degree. - Prof., Agassiz has undertaken the work of founding, a great National. Museum of Natural History, Heretofore those who have devoted themselves to thin department of science, have found it necessary, to go to Europe, in ,o_der to finish their preparatory studies because of the large collections found in some of the Universities. Already -the Professor heti made considerable pro gress ; and the specimens now colleeted, amount to between one hundred thousand and two hundred thousand. With the excep tion of $22,000, raised in .1852, by, private subscription, the entire expense has been borne by himself. The Professor thinks it possible to rear a Musenni, Such as this in Old Harvard, that will attract students from the Old World. Ealp Waldo Emerson 'continues his Lee tures on Sabbatib to the Society of Theodore Parker. As might be expected, they abound with all the peculiarities of style and matter that have so long distinguished the author, and'are utterly . "'wanting in the truths and savor of the glorious. Gospel of the Son of God. To convince any one of the truth of this, it is only necessary to state that.his subject a few Sabbaths ago, was 64 Natural Aristocracy and was treated in the most genteel way of heathen philosophy Well may an appreciative correepondent of the Century, who is disposed to do both Mr. Emerson and his teachings full Justice, - say : But wbat has all this to do with religions wore ship? Our point, with which iiiri,set out, is, that, Many of the inheritors of our old New England' theology have traveled so fast and so far that they now accept one of Mr. Emerson's . lectures as most happily fulfilling the requirements of Sabbath day worship. It is true, they , might go farther and fare worse' bat what would the Puri tans say of the Gospel according to Emerson, whose Central teaching seems to be, " Beheld a new precept I give unto you, that ye neglect one another and make the most of yourselves." The Writings of Hugh, Miller have not yet been exhausted. Messrs. Gould & Lin coin are about to issue a new work, from his pep, entitled " Lectures on Geology," which were delivered by the lamented author be fore different Philosophical BaciSties, in Scotland and England. It is probable that this will be the most readable book for pop ular.circulation, that .has yet appeared on this subject. The Semi-Centennial = Celeitration of the Park Street church was an occasion of great interest Three of the ax pastors, Rev.. Drs. Beecher, Lindeley, and Aiken, were present, and also a son-in-law and daughter of the celebrated Dr. Griffin, Rev. Mr. Crawford, of Deerfield, and wife; On Sab bath there was preaching by Dr. Aiken, of Rutland,Vermont,from 1. Tim. iii: 15; in the afternoon, the ordinance of the Lord's Sup per was administered; and in the evening there was preaching by Dr. Edward Beecher, of Saleebury, 111. On the following day there was a festival of the church, at which various and entertaining addresses connect. ed with its origin,progreee,and future destiny, were delivered. The sermon was one of great interest, and will be long remembered. The present pastor, Rev. A. L Stone, has obtained leave of absence for six months, to make the tour of Europe. Previous to his departure, "his people presented him :with the handsome sum of $2,000 for pocket money during his travels. The Changes in the _Pastoral Relation in the State of Massachusetts are very fre quent. Out of one _thousand three hun dred and twenty-four pastors reported last year, only nine hundred and sixty five are •now over the same churches. The Rev. David Thurston, D. D preached a discourse to his people at Litch -field, Maine, on the occurrence of his eightieth birth-day. NEW YORK The &fent:fie American, conducted by Munn & Co., is a most reliable reporter of the various scientific improvements that claim attention from day to day. We can scarcely remember an instance, for some years, in which experience has re versed any important decision given by this journal. Messrs, Munn & Co., do an im mense business in the investination of new inventions, and in securing patenta. Per sons requiring any business in that line, will be certain to receive the attention of skillful and Christian gentlemen. The Anniversary of the New York Sab. bath Committee, at the Cooper Institute, was remarkably well attended, and the re sults of the labors, of the past year were such as to afford great encouragements to those engaged in the enterprise. Although the principal thing done has been but the discovery of the alarming extent of the, desecration of holy time, and the fearful amount of crime and misery result ing from - it; yet it is doing much to be able= even to bring these appalling facts be fore the community, that they may be awak ened to, the evils to whichthey are exposed from this cause. . - In the Observance of the Sabbath, Gov. Morgan, has set an example which it would be well for future Governors and , politicians to imitate. Heretofore, the Executive man sion has not escaped invasion on matters of business or pleasure, on the Sabbath. But Gov. Morgan has caused it to be known that his private dwelling is to be inexorably_ closed, on the Lord's day, against all the demands of 'business or' politics. This is certainly an improvement in the right direc tion. And it would be of great benefit to the country, if the Sabbath dissipation and the Sabbath caucussing, so common at the capitals of our States and the capital of our nation, could be brought to an end. The business of. legislation would be facili tated, one means of corruption would be out off, the morals (1') of our legislators would be improved, and the character of our entire country would receive great benefit . abroad. In this connexion it may be proper to state, that the' Church of the Puritans, has cut off from its communion the. Rev. J. L. Hatch, who has of ]ate made himself so con spicuous in advocating the running of cars, &c., on the Sabbath. On . the ground he meintained, that as the. Fourth Command ment had been abrogated, be could not con sistently-be allowed to remain in connexion with a Christian church. - Dr. George Abbott, vice 11. S Consul for Egypt, and who had made that country his place' of residence for forty years, has died at .Cairo.He was the collector and _ owner of Abbott's Museum of. Egyptian Antiquities. Thechurch of which Dr. Spring has so long been pastor, has , given a unanimous call to Prof. Wm. J. Hoge, of Union Theological Seminary, Prinie Edward, Va., to become _colleague with their venerable pastor. PHILADELPHIA. The Splendid Edifice erected for the Pennsylvania. Bank, and which was one of the potent causes of its downfall, has at length been sold to the Bank of Philade'. phia; for the low sum of $163,000; proba bly one of the greatesk sacrifices ever made .in real estate in Philadelphia. The United Presbyterian`Brethren of this city have determined to establish, a new weekly paper, under the auspices of their branch of the Church. The Rev. Dr. Dales, editor and proprietor of the Christian Instructor a monthly magazine, has • agreed to dispose: of it to Mr. Wm. S. Young, who will for the present be the proprietor of the new weekly. The' edit°. rial management will be in the hands of - the ministers of the 'United Presbyterian Church in Philadelphia, who will , appoint the Editor or Editors. Hereafter the Evangelical Re pository will be the only monthly in connex ion with that part of the Church. Prrrserman, Tuesday, March 8. . As Sprin g approaches, business gradially increases in activity,.and our merchants 'are receiving , an encoura g ing amount of orders from the country trade. Our rivers still continue in good navigable order, there being 9 feet 6 inches water in the channel ; but the amount of Pi g Metal and Lumber'that has been breu g ht from np the Alle g heny, is far below what was antieipsted. "There is a steady demand for money, and our Banks continue to meet it promptly ; but. Eastern Bxebauge is scarce, and the Ranks are now paying par for their rauttomers. In Philadelphia, the tendency of the Money Market, if anything, is to greater ease and abundance. The imports continue heavy, but the exports are increasing, and tba outgoings of specie to Europe are about balanced by the California receipts. . In N ew York, the mime °try tendency is noted. Four and a pelf to live per cent. are considered as the current market rates, but conisiderable transactions have occurred at four per oent. on prime securities. Strictly first class en dated stair days' paper and under, go freely at four and ft half to Bre per cent., and four to six months at five to five and a half, and from that up to six:per cent. Sin g le names ran g e at six to seven per cent. for favorite signatures. The Rev., Dr. Blackwood, pastor of the lat Borilyeaa at s—G oo d marketable Roll Butter sells t and choice do. at 21(g22 ; packed is q uoted Ninth Presbyterian church," *as 'sir ' d 1 " u34@ix. Fgga, 1514'016. prise , Nom—Western Shoulders 73/ 4 , and Rams 10 ; city do, 7 7 for Shoulder 9 , for ii*d 1.0X4 f plain one evening last week, 'With - it visit from his @Y 4 I. 8 ' 4I ea' '' "" ri—n liani ' 3 and 12 0 12 4 ' for Sugar Cured Hams. and ,the , presentationof i .8 people,an e a parse con- R3333M33 ° € 3 ' 43° 2 ( 3 for common to choice, and 210 for taming $l5O. - This people have been aeons- regb—shirts, 1.00 per 100 lb tomed, for some . time, to exhibit their- at— 1 I Thu " PnviT—APPl "' 2.5° I r acib ,and ee i. 3 62 .s r 3 Srip . stuffli and Mi sra di g h ncx Bolivr, 35.0005.00 per 51. tsoihment to their Worthy pastor, by - I) ta u 8 It- nowt—Bala on arrival of super. at 5 50(45.75, and extra -.. ~ ~ at 5,90@6.00. From store, sales or super. at 5.75@5•57, ex" tial evidencel. 'When he came aiiiinithem " tra at - 6.2.0, and family do. at 6'50. - Bye Flour is held at 5.00 Horn store.• Buckwheat, on arrival at /37, and from store in 1850,,t.hey furnished his house, and, made at 2.62 per 100 lbs. .. .. ' - 1 Gainr--Cate on arrival at 55c. and from store at 58(060c. .Corn 85c.f or sh elledand ear on arrival, from store, it ready for occupancy. A few years after- - -*ales at MAW& Bye, 94).95 . Barley, - 65 for prime Spring, wards they secured him a Life Assurance for and 70@75 for prime „Fall: c ieleat : Penna. Bed from wa g on 11. 001.1, from store, 1.20 and Southern at 1.20. 0,000, and - have paid the premiums on the 1 Gnooaturs-- Sligar - - by the hhd t 73.5ti18c., and by the ~ a _ hey ever si A.. d ' 1856 Po. nee. Il . 112 they gave - bbl;st, sesx mousses: Bales at 39640 cash, and 40@il to county. Coffee firm at /04@ 1 . 3 him a valuable gold watch and $l.OO I i lA ta v e - -70./ 1 171.1y 88r 11 o t° l2. Such things as these- do- much, to cheer ana ' ,Poraro ss—tioshanneeperks, bus. 1.00 per bus., and 2.75 per libl. ' l and hi trod 85@90 pastor's heart amidst many toils- and -stru -` g- ar eo. Ma? 'L-206 Pio PAatil—eio tons of 4nthracite Sc.. 3 was sold at glen. . i SEXDB-41cprer. 5.75 from first hands, and 6.00 from store. Timetby,l7s...6l.se. Max, 160®1.65. Ecclesiastical. Rev. HENRY , CHERRY was deposed from the Gospel ministry, by the Presbytery of Florida, on the 17th of February. Rev. J. HENRY SMITH, of Charlottesville, Va., has accepted the call from the church of Greensboro', N. C. Rev. thiItISTIANSETBOLIT, former pastor of the German kefOrmed chitrah, at New Melle, St. Charles Co., Mo , has takes charge of the German Presyterian church, New Orleans, La.- Rev. .F- DE W. WARD Was installed pastor of the Central church, Geneseo, N. Y., by the Geneseo River Presbytery, on the 16th ult. Rev. CHARLES RAY Wag inaugurated Prin cipal of Gerken° Academy, N. 1., on the 16th ult. Rev. R. H. REm's Post Office address is changed from Spartanburg, C. H, S. C., to Reedville, S. C. Rev. J. M. Worral has declined the calls from both Danville and Peoria, and de termined to remain in Covington, Ky. Rev. H. B. B.osz's Post Office address is changed from Indian Creek, Va , to Red Sweet Springs, Va. - Rev. W. R BINGHAM's Post Office address is changed from . Warren Tavern, Chester Co., ro., to Chauceford, York Co., Pa. . . - yor the Preebyterhut Banner and Advocate "Sunny Side." Misses. Horron.s.--That - which most of all should make " Sunny Side with a minister of the Gospel, doubtless, is to see the blessing of God attending his labors, and souls gathered into the kingdom of Christ. Yet there are other things, that cannot fail to cheer his heart--the friendship and sociability of the people among themselves, and their kindness to himself and family. This has also been enjoyed in the churches of Harrisville, and. Amity, Pa. On the 21st of October last, they made us a large "donation visit,” - quite to our surprise: And though it was a rainy day, the house was filled to overflowin g . Two long tables were very richly and tastily fur nished. We were, of course, the highlrhonored guests, though in our own house. All seemed to enjoy the occasion very much. After some brief religious exercises, the people dispersed, in the evening, having very nicely replenished the war drobe, larder, grocery chest, and my wife's purse. The articles left were not.only of the best quality, but also well chosen and timely. These with some presents received -a short - time before, and others since, amount to about ninety dollars. For alltheir kindness, we would assure them of our grateful affection ; and our earnest prayer is that they may be all abundantly rewarded in the spiritual enjoyment of the infinitely richer blessings of God's grace and love. Yours truly, Ntins gitgartmtut. E4lney's "American Pump." A good pump Is an important matter to very many people in country towns and villages, to farmers, and topersons engaged in manufacturing. Kr. - Edney advertises one in our columns that meets all the requirements.of -a• good pump, in a greater degree than any other with which we are acquainted. The construction is, situp? e ; and it works with an ease that will surprise those ac quainted with only the old fashioned order in`this line. It is "easily put up; not liable to get out of repair;and receives`the approbation of ail who 'Witness its:operations. One of these pumps now in use in this vicirdty, enables us to state, that Nil confidence can be placed in the statement contained in tlie advertisemeat. Washington;. Congress adjourned finally at noon, on the 4th inet.,after a:eontinnons session of twenty- five hours. A great amount of-business was transacted dur ing this sitting, but mainly in reference to ap propriations. Many of the bills were curtailed, - but not so as to bring the national expenditures within the current resourees. An amendment was hence added to one of= the _bills, authorizing a re-issue of the $20,000,000, of Treasury notes. The Post Office appropriation bill failed. This was owing to the Fenate. That body had added to the bill an amendment increasing the rates of postage. Buck being a - revenue measure, it should have originated in the House. The House rejected it. The Senate adhered. A Committee of Conference agreed to reject it, but the Senate would not yield. The whole bill was hence lost. To carry on the Dvarturent till Fall, without an appropriation, will be very difficult. Necessity May demand an extra session of Congress. .The Cass-Yrissari treaty was not ratified, as reported - some - weeks ago. Bat it was not re jected, and hopes for it are still entertained. Postmaster General Brown, died on the morn ing of the Bth. He was from Tennessee, and had filled, with• much acceptance, several important trusts. - - Mr. McLain, of Md., 'has been appointed Min ister to Mexico. Washington Society feels the adjournment of Congress. The Capital of the country is a rather quiet place during the recess of Congress. A resolution pissed the House, shortly before the adjournment, ordering all the desks to be re moved. These desks had been a great convenience to members, whether they wished to lounge, to read, or to write lettens.. Henceforth the seats will be placed more compactly, and men will have less temptation to neglect. business. Markets. J. F. Balm