°§Anntr Atilonitt PITTSBURGH, OCTOBER 18, 1858. Veltiffilo"! IRAN), ad vans; or , ht Clabi sl4lllll,isidawases ar kenos $1.75. 5.. Prospestits, on Third Paso. Rldllie IV AL I should be prompt! a little whipf feature the year *spirant that we n way a atioad3r repldis. THE REID WRAPPRUIL bulinates that WU desire a rinaawah If, however, In the haste of soallfag t this signal should be omitted, we hope ear , friends will still not forget we paynaent by safe handat urliwanaUlMillfinds Ore mend by meant auoleolig, with orelluary sera" sued troubling nobodywit* . 4 leuevrlodgo of what you are deluge • Pox a 'largo amount, send. a Draftier Urger notani PAW au* or two patrolmen's* Gold or raullnotos. • . _ To MAKE CHANGES road poltligiOtrarPgs Or. bettor SIM, road for moor* popirof raw U •lir Sovootymorabors, or $1 for Thirty.Uuroo * ' 1001.101.47/ Lftterf, void Cosuriiitioatioas to 'RSV. DAVID iisaimiiinsy. IPittsburfrk. FIFTY SZVEN new students have entered their names, at Allegheny Seminary, since the,oppning of the session. TireßarserviNG. - -The Governor of New Ilkinfildre' skis:dated' Thursday :Nov. 25th, se a day ofrThankisgiving. -,*(;' -- 001;PORTAGN.—We often speak , on this >, ,ro,b,j,eot, in noticing the Regard. A Cireu. tar: from the Board, presents strongly the i'm mrtauee of the work. , «it r. WASBINGT ON FEWLAIE SENENARY.—The f0r.1857,43, attendance Tr, hundred and forty,-nine yonng , Thelfinit graduation , took place in 1837. FOREIGN MlSBlol4S.—This Board greatly needs rid. Polleetions.abould be liberal, to rniet'pressiog wards, And do the large work. . -tolwhioh. the Church is called. Circular deieweek. • • - ' • 4P'ORTS. -- We give' much spaie, this week, to Proceedings of Church Courts. Several additional reports of Presbiteries are still on- band, which, with others r 7 opected,-will appear in earnest issue. These , doonnents: 'publish' as soon as is sonably practicable, after their reeeption. . ..TICBMiLT4ON ender the care of the Presbyteries of Rieh- Wooster, and Coshabton, and, is looa.. :ttd,at kayesAlei-Ohio, The Catalogut of 1858,,shows an attendance, of one hundred and twenty-one malt sttidenta, and eietty , two.females. ti SUBSORIPTIONB AND PAYMENTS, 'in the SYNOD oi PHILADELPHIA,may be at lhameeting of Synod, to a friend 'Of coin mehmexieetato be iresenti and whose name a e A/111 be duly reedit Alti, to ns, personally, onto a friend who will,be ',present at the 'Synods of Ohio, Wheeling : , anti..•Pittsbuirgh Rev.' W. 31: `Ferguson will act for , us the Synod, of .01iiif: Theing,sernson . in Philadelphia, is to kopreaohed rn the evening of the first day, jtev. D: X Jankin, D.D., at 7* reel*. • .001VITENTION-A5 BALTEIBIMG.—The ball gwen last week, to ministers, eldsrs, addl)* • • mem ere ofth e erent branches; of the. Church of. Christ," will be. kept in re= membrance. - The; Convention is to meet Elaltsburg, Pa., on the 27th inst.; at 2 o'climk M., and is to be einfilar to one held; some two or three months ago, in Indiana. A Urge attendance- is desired. - The loriner ;: - • meeting• was !err pleasant. - • Rim DR. STRATTON. DZOLINREI.—The fast General Assembly' appointed Rev. Jo seph B. Stratton, D.D., of Natchez, Miss., to the Professorship in ,Danville Seminary, madevaoant by the resignation 'of Dr. Rob • Dr. Stratton.deolinesAn a letter,to `Dr. Ilreakinridge Y ,Aug."ug. 80th on aoaciurit of . . • thettate of his aealtb,-liis sense of duty to paitoral oharge,:aUd' hie private oblige,. •-, UNIT= PIIIIIIL—The Synod ,of Alle gbeny'recoMmended to all its churches, the observance of the , evenings of th e e tbird , Moodays of Weber,. November, and ' : .1)e = . pember, sof, times of united .prayer ford tile ' - outpouring of Goes Spirit , ow all our eon: 'Options, and on ell 'the world .1 , 11fethr: do not.. 'forget it - Next .ifonday . evening .080,y will be the time for the first meet- 133irrd'of Wheeling: ' , f - kiembers ,, of.the. Synod. of *heeling ar 'rrivingrat Washington onoMonday afteirtiodn, - will 'a Committee at the Prestiyt4rian ;at four p clock P. M.; to assign A 1 ~their . ; places. of Aedging. ,Those who May . ' -come -by,the oars,,will , please repair at once to the church. The opening sermon of the ' -- Pcniier!liiM for Prayer 'andConfirence i to recSde ,the meeting, of Synod, will be de livired.Pw Monday, evening, the 19th inst., at. 74.. o'clock. Jestaal. %AMMON. Ono& of Ohio. Members and !Officers of the First ,Presby ` terian church of Delaware,' Ohio; to the tuotbers and GOcrs 'lsrael ;of the Synod 0 449 01 ' 66 114' D ear B r eth ren :--you '.are kindly . , and I ,iiffiuitionatety invited to meet, lwenty r four hours in advance of the time,'at the place to - which Inti:Eiftifidritapds adjourned; for' : coaferenoe and'player. H. VAN DEAN , Pastor; =I ~~ ; ~;~: ~; A:elin: j owlidoThents of Contributions. ..Ithas been our custom to publish as near - month as .possible; ; different Boards, this city. But weenie on our 001.. , 4elayed for a week. ports do not appear contributors rnttst ig agentsto have ink their monthly in~villingAo Tublish Ate, once for all, ounce of the delay. IM =M=M F.' .. Church Sentiment. The Presbyteries are the seat of Ecclesi astical power, in the-Presbyterian Church, and this by Divine authority. The mem bers, when in council; cannot hence avoid feeling a deep interest in everything which belongs to the efficiency and acceptability with the people, of all our Church Agen cies. Some of these bodies, as is their per fect right, are, in advance of the next As-. serably, though following the lead of the last, expressing opinions on the subject of the Secretaryship. Those of Erie, Rich land, and Peoria, have been noted. A communication in another column, sent by a highly respected elder, gives the action of Huntingdon Presbytery, affirming the proposition of the General Assembly. Carlisle adopted the following: "Resolved, That in the judgment of this Presbytery, it is inexpedient for the Board of Domestics Missions to continue the office of Associate Secretary." Redstone, Blairsville Saltsbnrg, and Don egal, with' great cordiality, have, we are in formed, adopted similar reiolutions. Pastors, nearly all, so far, as ieformation has reached us, in Eastern as well as West ern Pennsylvania, and still West, say that the office should be abolished. >They have confuleice in Systematic Benevolence.. They mean to attend to their own work, and have no idea of taxing their congregations to pay 'a superintendent for riding around to oversee them and,stimulate them in a service which belongs directly,to their calling. The. Eldership .are so nearly unanimous on this sibjeet- that we have yet heard of.but two men among them who favor th&continuance of the needless officer <in the Board of Do mestic Missions. ' These are a substantial element in Chni:ch, matters. They are often silent, and sometimes even yielding for peace, but when it comes to a struggle , for principles, they are firm. Their position on the tinestiOn before us, Cannot,.be doubted. The .People sustain. the Assembly's grope- . sition, heartily. Of them we have heard not even of one, who would force upon the Corresponding Secretary and Executive ComMittee of the Board, an• officer, in'the ei person' of an'Associate, for whom they have no need nor upon Sessions, Presbyteries, and Synods, a visitor, under the appellation, of either Agent or Secretary, whose expense and presence nothing can excuse, except it be. the imputation that these bodies are neg ligent of, their. proper and regular duties,"' and need personal promptings. North-Western Theological Seminary. This Institution, owing to divided send.- , meat on the subject of if control," and to the ft hard times," his made but little pro gms, since the obtaining of a charter and the appointment pf Professors. There are no buildings, as ypt, no funds, and no classes. The Directors fa il ed to hold' a meeting, at the regular , . time, and hence no annual re port was sent upqo the Synods. This state of affairs being presented to the Synod of Cincinnati, at: the late meeting; it was the 6002814 n of much diacussion. Af ter' sundry motions, the following resolutions, suggested by Dr. Mac Master, who sat as a corresponding member, moved by Dr. Stanton, seconded by Dr. Monfort, and ac cepted' by Dr. Wilson as a substitute for what he had proposed,, were, adopted, with but one dissenting voice, viz.: Replved; That the Constitution of the Presby lerian_Theolegical : Seminary of the North-West, be'end is hereby so amended, that the direction of. the Seminary, the , right to determine the number of Directors and Profeesors,and to ap point the same, and All the powers which have been heretofore vested in , the Synods, shall be and hereby are traniferred to and vested in the Gen eral Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the -United States, provided that this direction be ne eapted by the Assembly. Resolved, , That the Board of Direotors, be and it' is hereby instructed to invite proposals for the location of the Seminary, and pledges of funds for its endowment. ' limbed, That the Board of Directors, be and 'it is hereby instructed to -present this overture, with a full and particular report of all proposals for the location of the Seminary, and all pledges mf funds for its. endowment, to the General As sembly of 1859. Rutglve , hat an oft° al copy of the foregoing resolutions be communicated to the several Pres byterlea, in order that they maylavathe subject beforelhem at their Spring meetings r and be pre pared to send Commissioners to the General Ae semblyi.ready to express their wishes before that bodyjn the whole matter. • ; Resolved, That a certified copy of the above Al:solutions be forwarded to the stated clerks of the several Synods concerned in the government of` the Theological Seminary `of the North-West, to be, hid,before the said Synods, and that their concurrence be and is hereby requested. Thebircetare • weri-reel except eeted, , Moifort, who declined, and in whoop stead § 'lt 'Virg t d ' . on woos app o inte d :_., e r Rig to be hoped that the other Synods in terested` will,;follOw this conciliatory exam ple, and that past differences will be all; biried; and a united and vigorous effort be made, under wise counsels, tw build up an . fnsiitittion, which' will, as we b Hope, son greatly ueededi The Metropolitan Chime Efforts 'to raise.funde for the erection of a splendid el ar& in Washington, D 0., by Old School Presbyterians, have.been made for many yea% but with no great success. Agents sent around, though recommended, by Assemblies and Synod's, have found col looting Ito be an ip•hill business. Tfie wealthir have pieved slow to eontribu'te, and a.poor man should never ,be.asked to aid in erecting a $lOO,OOO church.' A new mode of operations is . now to be Indueted, and one much more likely to' stewed. ' It is said tkat Dr. Hoge, ,of Richmond, , has agreed to accept the pastorate of the Second Presbyterian church -in Washington, and that this is to be the basis of the - Assembly's Metropolitan in the oity. Dr.*Eokard was, till lately, pastor of that, church. With it as , a start, and Dr. Hoge as a pastor, the acheme will be plausible, and , giving will 'hence be a more cheerful, 'operation. JA Sigmos to the. Young Men's Christian Asitioiition of Bedford, Pa.; by Rev. Rob ert F. Sample, well urges upon the members a wise'and zealous activity in , their work. OUr young men whom the Lord has called into his Church, arelighly responsible for the well-being of their fellows who, as yet know flat Gott, • THE PRESBYTERIAN BA Synod of Allegheny: . The Minutes ,of thin Synod, an our first page, occupy much room, but , are a matter of interest to very many of our readers. The report on the State Of Religion` has pe culiar interest. One item of business of much signifi• canoe, will not be filly understood by the bare record. It is the position of the Synod in regard to the Asiociwe ',Se'cretairysh p, This subject came up on a review of the Records of the Presbytery of Erie. That Presbytery had taken the, following action : Presbytery having taken into consideration the urgent demands, made upon the Treasury of, the Board of , Domestic . Missions, to assist in tbe sup• port of feeble, struggling churobes—the sacred ness of its funds, contributed often by the poor, the widow; and the children of the Church—tbe imperative necessity of a judicious economy in the management of its affair', and the testimony of many of those best acquainted with the prac tical operations of the Board—therefore, Resolved, That Presbytery disapprove of the late action of the Board, in declining to abolish the office, of 'Associate Seeretary. Resolved That without reference to the present incumbent,,it is hereby recommended to the Board, to reconsider their action, and abolish said office. An effort was made to take an exception to this; but, after discUsiion, the exception was declined, and the Presbytery's records were sustained by's vote almost unanimous. 'This shows the Sentiment's of, the Synotlon. the Secretaryship most decidedly; while;the vote of confidence in the Boards, which was entirely cordial, shows that the Synod of Allegheny knows how to cherish these hon. ored and loved• institutions of the Church. She would have them practice a true scone-: my with wise efficiency, and thus commend themselves to' all the people, and do the greatest service in the Master's cause. The Southern Presbyterian nevi,ew. The October` nunaber *of this ably con ducted Quarterly, contains the following ar ticles:-I. Symmetry and Beauty of God's Witnessing Church. IL A Reasonable An swer to the Skeptic. VIII. Our. Domestic Missions—The True Theory of their Con dant and Management. IV. Halsey's Lit erary Aura - along; of the Bible.' V. "The -Conversion of the World. VI. Christian ity.L.-A Disciplinary 'Element in an Educa tion. vir. Stuart Robinson's Church of Gad, VIIL Critical' Notices'. IX. Peri odical Literature. , The article on Domestic Missions main tains the necessity of a Central Board, but the -writer would still have each Presbytery Iconduct its own missionary operations—have its own treasury, note its vacancies and fee' ble congregations, appoint and pay its own missionaries, and, send to the Central Trees-, ury its surplus funds. We would much I -fear lest, on this scheme, the interest.of each portion, in the welfare of the whole, would greatly languish. On the present plan, '-every Presbytery is bound to search out its own Wants, and provide for them, by ob taining the men, voting the amount of corn- I *motion to'be asked,' overseeing? Svc., &c.; and the feet of contributing to , a common• 'treasury,` the whole of the funds collected, and then drawing,odt, as each iart,his need, equalizes 'the supply, promotes a common brotherhood, and stimulates to liberality. For the Presbyterian Benner and Advocate. ' Colutribiaiia edinty Bibb) Society. It is now a little over two years since the adoption; by the'American Bible Society, in so solemn a manner, of the resolution, "to. enter, humble reliance on Divine aid, an 4„, in conjunction with 'the auxiliary' Societies, on a second exploration of our entire coun try, with the purpose of placing a copy of the Sacred Volume, as early as practicable,. in every detititute household when!" there is a willingness 'to receive it." in - response to this important - resolution of tbe Parent'Soci ety, the Columbiana County Bible Society, as,one of its auxiliaries, a few months ago.se cured the labors and superintendence of an Agent, and entere'd upon the work .of re exploring and `supplying its entire field- with the Scriptures." By the blessing of the God:, of the Bible, the work is so far accomplished. as; to enable the Society to held. its final meeting the last week in October, when their Agent will make a full and complete report of •the work performed in the entire In order that all the friends of the cause, Who have. so generously 'contributed , to its Support,,as well as aided in the successful accomplishment of so glorious an undertak . ing, may be present, and participate with us on so joyful an occasion, .the exercises will be held in the First Presbyterian olitirch, in New Lisbon, ON WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 27Trr, at 10 o'clock A. M. In addition to the intense interest connected , with the Re port, which will then be presented, able ad 'dresses may be expected, appropriate to the occasion: Short, we ,In Sho hope to have " a • feast of fat things of wine on the lies well refined." , By order,' andla behalf of -the Board. lA. ESTILL Agent Tor :the Presbyterian Banner and Advocate The Twenty: Fifth of November, 1758. As, J was lately reading in that truly American work, Bancroft's History of 043 United' States, the following interested ins much, and I misiake if it will not interest your good , citizens still more. The historian is narrating the "Conquest of the TalleY of 'the West," a narrative, from first to last, full of stirring events. Fired by his theme, he discourses thus : "On the twenty•fifth of November, (1758,) the youthful hero "—he refers to Washington, who commanded two Virginia regiments on that occasion, and, to .whose , cool promptitude success was : wholly due— sg the -youthful hero could point out to the army the junction of the rivers, and enter.: ing the fortress ' • they planted the British flag on its • deserted , ruins. As ' the banners of England floated over the Ohio, g:te place was with voice named Pittsbitrgh. It is the most enduring trophy of- the glory of William Pitt. America afterwards raised to his name Statues that have been wrongfully broken, and granite monuments, of which not one stone, remains. upon anbther; but, I long as the Monongahela and the Allegheny I shall flow to form the Ohio—long as the English, tongue shall be the language of freedom in the boundless valley which their waters traverse, his name shall Amid in= 'scribed on the gateway of the West." . Now, I suppose the citizen's of Pittsburgh are aware of the fact that they are nearing an important point in the historical progress of the iron City. Mai , suggestive the twenty-fifth of November, 1858 ! , What changes since the 'time when George Wash. ington, then a ,young.; man of twenty•six, ' stood where the Allegheny and Mononga hela blend their waters, and said, " Let this spot be named Fitt the greatest of England' what an opportunity ,n the past, 'to gather u early, history, ere,long l t recolintllie many event to make Pittsburgh why whole, to construot a ture, fitted' `to ; enterfai generation that now is, price when another eel hav,e elapsed! .' TreA7 - EASTERN BOSTON .AND NE One after another, 7') disappearing; and place interest will soon be kn mends of commerce, and population's; are inexora tetijamin Franklin was worthy father, Josias protruding from the corn eating the business of th stood until now;and has interest by strangers fro and also from otherland tends at the corner Streets, hasbeen taken pose of widening the Mr been already.brolien in, thin will soon be Complet The Law Department i of held in very / high estima the legal profession, and dents from almost all ti Hon: Joel Farker, who hi ship‘ in this'department f plates a resignation, to friends and patrons.of The Germans, hitherto] rapidly in the Nevf.pn: , l parte of our country. begun to augment cons patient industry and coo, no doubt make frujtful England, which bad bee too barren and difficult o interprising, and progre: the present day. An of and importance may be that a newspaper, in the first' ever issued in that 1 States,) has just been at: 274 Conditioicerf Unita continue to be a shatter o gent readers. We ilive frequently noticed the ssyings and‘doings ofthe ore progressive party of that sent—of Theodore Parker, and of those who agree' with him a krester or less degree. But the greater part Lf tie denomination is of a more conservative +rooter, repudiating many of the opinions of Pa er and his followers, and are supposed by ma IV it a•distance, at least, to be not very far fr,.. thelOrthodox faith. To ascertain exactly wh t their, views are, is by no t way, since they Ave no expositions of their se,nti degree of certainty as to may be learned from the means easy, in a stir ' creeds, or authorize. meats. But a good their system of befie Quarterly Journal, t: Assooiation oomposel Unitarians. This . Asiociation ' represents those Unitarians—so far ifs anything can represent them—who have beet generally considered least radical. And this is 'be body that repudiated the infidelity of Parker hen it first appeared ; and thla'Same body eontrdis the missionary operations of Unitarians, receiveS and distributes 'the funds for the propagation of. their tenets, and man age: their publishing and tract business. New, if this Atonal, under ':he auspices of such nien, , does not, express the t ,mind of conservative Unitarians, nothing el 4e does. So that we have a right to look to it to ascertain what their I views of Christian donirine are: The' first, and leading article, of the list number, by the Rev. Wm. R. Alger, one of the Executive Committee of the Asiociation, will cause pain to many who hoped,for better things. And'yet, appearing in such a journal, from snob, an author, and along with their united contributions, these sentiments mast be received as emanating from the whole body, or at least as opinions which they sustain • and propagate. We ptescuit our readers with a synopsis•of an:article as given in that reliable.pa- . per, the Boston Recorder. It entirely sets aside the inspiration of the Scriptures, in making the sacred book of the Persians,:to wit, the Zend-Avesta, the source from,whieh Jews and Christians de rived the main doctrines of the Christian Scrip. tares. Instead of tracing what principles the Magi held in common with - Jews and Christians; to traditions preserved of previous• revelations or of historical facts, it resolves all into fables, by" pretending to find their origin:in the fables of the Persian heathen. The doctidne of the fall of man, and of fallen spirits, and the doctrine of the resurrection of the dead, that on. which Paul makes the whole -truth ..of Christianitylo turn; are here set aside.. Nor does he argue that: these are not doctrines of .the New Testament;`' but assuming that they'are Christian doctrines, he 'attempts to show them to have a fabulous ori gin.l, It is, in sbert, not a Very circuitous pro saris of arjuing•that the Bible is, a cunningly vised fable. Such an exposition startlixi to'lnany, when it is considered that it conies froM the Members of the sam&Aisociation that 'a few years ago passed . a guasi.excomulunicatiOn on that high priest of arrant infidelity; Theodore Parker. If this Quarterly .Touataal really gives utteranceto the'bellef of conservative Unitarians with reepect to the Divine inspiration and,author ity of the Christian Scriptures, they, can be con sidered as nothing more .nor less than. Deists. They out themselies, at once, off from all claim to, the title, Christian. , Of the 'State of Religion, the Recorder says: Our readers at a distance will be pleased to learn, that there 'is a very pleasing religion's interest in this .city. The daily prayer -meetings are evidence that the Spirit is still in the midst of us. Those who attend theta speak of being daily refreahed'and strengthened by what they see and A Convention of the Universalisto of the United States, was lately heldiu Providpnc% R. I. The statistical report claims for tbe denomination, in this country; eleven hundred end twenty Societies, nine hundred houses of worship, and six hundred and twenty fire ministers. However, many of the Societies are quite feeble, and the aggressive power of the denomination is not great. NEWYORK. The exhibition. , of The .iimeriean Institute, Was suddenly and: disastrOusly interrupted, by the burning of the Crystal Palace, mentioned in our last. The loss to the Association was considers ble, and to many of the exhibitors, ruinous. Ap plication was immediately made to the Directors; of the Institute, to open the. Fair in another place; but, on account of many'and various diffi oulties,, the proposition was not agreed to. How ever, the exhibitors determined to act on their own responsibility, and to withdraw from all con nexion with the American Institute . ; so that another Association is to be formed more lime diately under the control of those who are to take part as exhibitors. A.reirard of $B,OOO has been offered for, the apprehension and conviction of, the incendiary that set fire to the Palace. This Crystal Palace.htisebeen a most urtiortnisate spec- Illation to its` pr l OPrietors. Prom the day on which it was opened , until the, present, ,the ten dency of the stock has been downwards. It will not be thought strange that so Moak TER AND ADVOCATE. / i, urgh, in honor ,of ' statesmen !" And i offers to review the fragments of be, lost forever ; to bat have conspired' it is ; and, from the rand historical pie, and' inStrnot` the nd valuable beyond ennial period shall sat. W.PV. !IMMARY. ENGLLICD. Old Land-Marks are :teeming with historic n no more. The (ie (' necessities of large ~. The house in which orn, the home of his ,- onklin, with , the ball 1 into the street, indi :,, onest soap-boiler, bats 1 •en visited with deep all parts of the Union, The land on which it' ~.11arrison and Union ' the City, for the pur t. The windows have d the work of demoli- ambridge University is on by the members of t is'frequented by stst 7 different States. The ably filled a Professor twelve years, eontem ,e great regret of the institution. have not increased so , :nd States as in other t their numbers have erably. And by Their !mica habits, they will ny of the hills of New considered altogether cultivation by restless, ive Young America, of ence of their increase learned from the fact erman language, (the nguage in the Eastern ' ted lit this city. - nism in this city, must interest to all intelli- of, the Matt Firm more Old School organ of he interest should be taken in the Local Slections of this great metropolis, if we consider the patron age ;to be dispensed, and the funds to be dis bursed. Several of the petty' German Principal ities have, each, a smaller population, and much smaller resources. According to the semiannual report just submitted to the Board of Aldermen, the , receipts and expenditures for tht last twelve months amount to $16,000,000. For some time past, earnest efforts have been made to bring the benefits of the Public School System within the reach'of that part of the popit lotion whose children cannot attend during , the day. Two results would then be acoomplished these children would be instructed, and at the same time 'they would : be protected from the temptations to idleness and dissipation. The Board of Education has now opened forty-three night schools in different parts of the city, twen ty-three for males, and twenty for females. These 1:;chools are to be ',bleed on the same basis as the day schools, and snbject to the same regulations, as far as possible. The popularity of Spurgeon 's Sermons may be learned from the fact that one hundred and sixty thousand copies have been already sold in the United States. And at the last Trade Sales, twenty thousand. copies were sold in twenty min utes. No book ever before published in this coun try has had so large a sale. The subject of , a more Economical and Efficient Management of the different benevolent Boards of the Church, has received much attention,, and awakened much discussion among the members of the Baptist churches. That sterling Baptist paper, the Examiner, has been the exponent of the views of those whoiemand retrenchment in expenses, and' at the same time enlargement of usefulness. These efforts have not been in vain; the people have taken the matter in hand, and will not rest satisfied without reform. Rev. DK S H. Turner delivered, on the evening Of Friday of last week, before the Alumni of the Episcopal Theological Seminary, in this city, a lec ture, on the fortieth anniversary of his connexion with the Seminary. • The - lecture had only a few brief references to the occurrences of the last forty years, but was occupied mainly with an outline of the characteristics, mental, moral, and spir itual, necessary to candidates for the ministry, and of their future duties. • An Aniencian t ent to the Constitution of the MO cm of New York, was propoied in the Diocesan Convention, last week, which, required that here after all lay delegates must be;regular .communi cants. But this amendment was indefinitely postponed The provisional Bishop disapproved of any such qualification being required, and the congregation at Bedford sent in a written disap proval. This is certainly subjecting the Church to very harsh treatment Ainong those who enact the laws by which, she is to be governed, and who aid in administering them, are those whom she cannot olaim as subjects, and who do not acknowledge themselves her citizens. The peciple of no well-ordered political government would submit to this. The Prayer-Meetings continue to be, well at tended, and no'abatement of religions interest is indicated in any of the churches. PHILADELPHIA, The Mayor is determined to put an end to Street Mendicancy, since, adequate provision is otherwise made for all the really necessitous. He has appointed an effacer whose special duty it is to take charge of all who may be found wan dering as vagrants, or soliciting alma, and to learn their real eharacter as far as possible. The German Population is becoming immense, and their influence in the popular vote will soon be very powerfuL According to the Inveirer, this part of the poPulation is estimated, by those most conversant with it, at eighty thousan&souls. About one half have arrived in this country since the revolutions in Europe of 1848. About 'ten thousand of the number are voters, and over one thousand more have taken the preliminary steps in order to beoome naturalize& A large portion of this number will be voters in the Fall. -There are twenty-one German religious Societies, in this city, Of these, three are Catholic, five are Lutheran, three Reformed German, one Baptist, one Methodist, seven Synagogues, and one Free Thinker's Association. Thellietorical Society of Pennsylvania, is about 'to publish a complete documentary history of the campaign of 1768, in •Pennsylvania,'which was planrieii by the celebrated Wm. Pitt. The army consisted of two thousand British regulars, and five hundred provincials under Gen. Forbes. On the 26th of November, of that year, Fort Du quesne, where. Pittsburgh now stands, was still rendered by the French, and thus the authority of France terminated in the Centre West The ,Sunday Institute still continues its bias• phemous discussion's. Nothing is too sacred to escape - its mockery, nothing is so holy as to be free from its unhallowed touch. But they have become so bold, and their abuse of God's Word, God's mainisters, and God's people, have become_ so disgusting to all thoughtful minds, as to de feat the, very object intended. The Philadelphia cbrrespondent of the< New York Christian , Advocate, the great of the. Methodist Episcopal Church,, says of the union prayer meetings. " The Methodist Church has reaped but small increase from them. This is owing, in part, to the-fact that they fall below our standard' of spiritual excitement. We cannot 'do,,mtich in re viral meetings *here there lino mourner'sbench, or shouting. They are our sling and our stone, and we can fight with them better than in Saul's. armor." The rresbytetian gives' the following Church summary : "The churches of the leading denotainitions' in Philadelphia, are as follows:—Presbyterian the various branches, seventy; Methodist, sijrty; 'Episcopalian, fifty-four; Baptist, thirty-three; Lutheran fifteen. The Roman Catholics have twenty-eight. The " Friends," who 'once had the' pridominanwe 'in the Philadelphia' "population; now have but thirteen "Meeting-houses." The total number of churches of every'description in Philadelphia is three hundred and seven." For the'Prembyterlan Banner and Advocate The Presbytery of Huntingdon. Mr: EDITOR:—This large Presbytery met at Bellefonte, on Tuesday, the 6th inst., and contin ued in session until Thursday afternoon. Besides a large amount of ordinary business, the follow. ing items were transacted, which maybe of gen eral interest to your readers: Arrangements were made for the installation of the Rev. James Williamson, in West Kishaco. quillas, and for the installation of Rev—George Elliott, in East Hishacoquillas. Mr. Lowrie, son of thellon. Walter A. Lowrie, and a recent graduate of the Western Theological Seminary, was received under the care of the Presbytery, a call from the church of Alexandria put into his hands, and arrangements made for his ordination and installation. The reports of our itinerant missionaries were very interesting and encouraging, and steps were taken for proseouting this. work with continued diligence. Three itinerants are now laboring - within the bounds of this Presbytery, who derive their support in part from the fields on which they labor, and in part from 'the .chuiches.of the Presbytery. . • The following paper was adopted by an over vote, as expressive of the views,of the Presbytery'in regard to the BOARD OF MD3RIONB, AND THE ASWOOIATX SECRETA- RUMP ^ WirsurstAB, 'the last General Assembly refer red to the Board' of Domestic Missioni.the ques tier', whether the office of ASsOciate 'Secretary might be dispensed with, in ooneistence•with the efficiency' of said Board ; and the decision• of then said question by that Board has led to Mich oussion and diversity of opinion; and whereas, there is some •langer that the agitation of this subject may hive a temporary effect, if not coun teracted, to discourage some of our people from contributing to the funds 'of the said Board. to ,the injury of the,cause of ,hrist, and the distress of the faithful and self denying missionaries, there seems to be , some necessity for a deliverance Of this Presbytery upon the Subject. Be it, there fore,"Resolved, Ist, That this Presbytery have the fullest confidence in the wisdom, prudence, and faithfulness of the Board of Domestic Missions, and express the hope and desire that no ques tion of executive policy that may arise; will ever interfere with the steady and liberal flow of con tributions into its treasury. We, therefore, ex hort our churches to continued and increased liberality toward this, and all our Boards. _ "Resolved, 2d, That this Presbytery see nothing in the action of the Board, in regarJ to the office of Associe:te Secretary, nor in the discussion of the matter that has succeeded, that ought to induce any of our &lurches, or church members, to diminish their prayers or their contributions, but on the contrary, the fact that all the opera lions of our Boards are subject to the fullest an 4 closest scrutity, and the freest discussion, is proof that the people may confide, in their faith fulness. • "Resolved, 3d, That whilst this Presbytery are not disposed to reflect upon the Board,..for the vote in which, by a majority of one, they decided that it wise inexpedient to discontinue the office of Associate Secretary, yet we desire to express the opinion that the most rigid economy ought to be practiced, in the administration .of the affairs of the Board ; and as . most of the members of the Executive Committee, who tve most familiar with the details of its business, voted for the disoontin uatice of the office, this Presbytery expresses the hope that the Board will reconsider this matter, and so decide es, with their increased light, they may deem wise." . From the expression of opinion by the members, it was evident that a much stronger paper would have been consonant, with their feelings; but it was not their feelings, but their deliberate judg ment they wished to embody; and whilst the Presbytery desired to express that confidence in the Board 'which they really cherieh, they wished, in' the gentlest terms, to hint, that they would wish them to reconsider the decision, which they deem an unfortunate and erroneous one. It is but just for me to add, that there was a protest against the above paper, signed by five members, including the person to whom is generally as cribed the authorship of "Western lienneylva- Dia." I suppose they did not design to protest against the kiitd things which the• Presbytery so justly said of the Board ; but their protest was against the paper, without much discrimination. If conjecture is correct in regard to the " who is he V' of your most violent assailant, it will be a. comfort for you to know that, in his own Presby tery, which once was yours also, he has such a meagre number, of adherents, and that your views have been sustained so handsomely. . Having obtained a copy of the paper as above,, I send it to you, with the, other items' of information. .Yours, sincerely, . , A MEMBER or Przeorroar For the Presbyterian Banner and Advocate. Church Extensinn Fund. Received, during the month of September, the following contributions, for the "Church Exten sion Fund," viz.: From ladies of Central' (mug.; Ohio P'by., $24 00 6 ' Canonsburg cong., 6 , " 15 00 " Mt. Pleasant Gong , St. Clair " 20.00 Franklin gong., Erie " 6.00 " Beaver Falls tong., Beaver " 26.00 Total, $89.00 T. R. NEVIN . , Receiving Agent. Pittsburgh, Oct. 1, 1858. Ecclesiastical. Rev. JAMES Youne having resigned his charge at French Creek, Va., for the pur pose of accepting a call from the Church of New Salem; his Post Office adtiriss will hereafter be Deep Cut, , Anglaize County, Ohio. Mr. DANIEL W. TowrIsEND was ordained by the Presbytery of Saltsburg f on the sth inst.; and installed pastor of the church of Parnassus. Rev. DAVID MILLS was suspended from the office of the Goipel ministry, for contu macy, and heresy, by the Presbytery of Saltsburg, at its late meeting. - Rev. W. SHAND has been released from his`pastoral relation' to the ,churches of Washington and Centre, Presbytery of Saltsburg. Rev. W. C. HOLLYDAY having resigned the charge of Des Moineti College, and taken charge of the churches of -Eddyville and, Kirk vine, his Post Office address is changed•from West Point, 'Owe, to Ed dyville, Wapello Co., lowa. Rev, RICHARD BitowN's pastoral relation to the church of New Hagerstown, which has existed for about twenty-three years, was 'dissolved by the Presbytery of Steubenville, at its late meeting, with a view. to his accepting, a call from the church of Oak Ridge, in the same Pres . bytery. Messrs. JAMES AMOS and ARMISTEAD MILLER, students Of the Ashmun Insti tute, were - licensed to preach the Gospel. by:'the :Presbytery of Newcastle, at its late meeting. Rev. J. W. McGuxuou's Post Office ad dress is' changed from Mansfield, Ohio, to Wabash Indiana. Rev. B. 0. Jimmies Post Office address is :changed from Belle Centre, Ohio, to Fairfield; lowa. Mr. SAMUEL T. LOWRIE, of Pittsburgh, has received and accepted , a call from the church of Alexandria, Huntingdon Co., Penna. • Mr. D. D CHRISTY, 'a licentiate from the' Second Asseeiate'Reformed Presbytery of Ohio, was received by the Presbyfieri of Cedar, at its late meeting. Rev. WM. EATON was installed pastor of the church of Carrollton, Ohio, by the Presbytery of Steubenville, at its late meeting. Rev. A. 0. Romwm,having taken-charge of 'the church of Lebanon, his Post Office address is changed from Finleyiille, Washington County, Pa, to Street's Run Allegheny County, Pa. Rev. A. H. Tuplu of Austin College , Tex ! as, has received and accepted the appoint ment of. Principal of the Female College of Thibodeaux, La. Rev; W. V. Frierson has removed from Pontotoc, Mississippi, to Dayton, Norma , go County, Alabama., Rev. R. T. EXiinr, of Martinsburg, Ira., haiaccepted`n call to the - church at Can ten Miss. Rev:. J B. RaiisAi's pastoral relation to the church of New Monmouth, was dis solved by the Presbytery of Lexington, at its late meeting, with a view. to his accepting a call'to the church in Lynch ' litirg„Va., which also his Post Office address. • Rev: J. V. Comm, of Bardstown, Ky., has been appointed President of the Render- Son Female Institute, Danville, Ky, Rev. STUART MITCHELL'S Post Office ad dress-is -changed from Newport, Wiscon, • sin, to Kilbourn City, Wisconsin. Rev. W. B. Baowxz has removed from Ox ford, Scott County, Ky„ 'to Paris, Bout ben County, Kyr Rev. WM. T. liirizatAw, from the North Staffoid Congregational Union, Higland,;, was received into full membership by the P . Presbytery of Sidney, at its late meeting in whose bounds he has been laboiing for the last eighteen months. Borate Preebrerian Banner and Advocate Acknowledgment. Ma. EDITOR :—Permit us, through yo ur paper, to acknowledge the kindness of, and return our thanks to the congregation of the Presbyterian church of Tarentum, Pa., wh o made us a most friendly visit on the 16th jest., and showed their kind remembrance of their pastor and his family, in the amount of reasonable and "material aid" they left behind. The cathering was an unusually happy one • each seemed to enjoy the inter change of /riendly salutations. They showed by their cheerful spirit, that it was not out of a grudging mind, but out of the ahund. ance of their heart, that they left the tangi. ble memorials of their kindness behind. That each of those that composed that company may have verified to them the truth of the promise, that gc the liberal soul shall be made fat," and that they may con. tinue to increase in all the virtues and graces of the Christian character, is the prayer of the recipients of their kindness. W. G. TAYLOR AND WIFE. Tarentum, Sep. 30, 1858. For the Presbyterian Banner and Advocate Franklin College, Ohio. The Thirtieth Annual Commencement of this College , was celebrated, in the grove near the vil lage of New A.theri, on Wednesday, the 29th of September. The day was pleasant and agree able, and the audience was unusually large. -The exercises were opened with prayer by the Rev. Mr. - Bray. Orations were then delivered by fourteen young men, some of whom did honor to themselves and the Institution. The Baccalaureate exercises were now con. ducted by Rev. A. D. Clark, D. D., President of the. College, and the degree of A. B. conferred upon the Senior Class of t welve young men. The degree of D. D: was conferred upon the Rev. Benjamin Mitchell, of Mount Pleasant, Ohio, and Rev. William Tagart, of Uniontown, Ohio. Franklin College is located in a densely pope. lated country, easy of access from any point. The last Catalogue numbers eighty-seven stu. dents. In addition to the regular curriculum of study, the Hebrew , language is taught. in this College, by Dr. Clark, who is Professor of Hebrew Liter. &tura in the Theological Hall of the United Yres. byterian Church, Pittsburgh, Pa. *** From our London Correspondent. The Cardinal once more—Protestant " Liberals"— The Dublin Univereity and its Antecede...is The Cardinal's Visit to the Library—The "Mee ting" of the Students—Disloyalty and Uultrz. montaniem—British Contempt The " Timm" on the Cardinal—Bacchus and Silenus Flis Measure of Success--Romiah Statistics Louie Napoleon and Father Ventura—Analysis of th Lent Sermons—Alleged Causes of Past DOICh. falls—The Resuscitated Empire and Illasphrmove Analogies—Thebcracy and Ceesarism—Advice to the Emperor-Will it be taken R—Shams—The Greatest and Most Successful—Reality and its Evidences-4 Wonderful Woman—Lord Pal merston—Postscript. • LONDON, September 17tb, 1858 THE CARDINAL, IN IRELAND, has con tinued to receive the homage 'of the Pope's vassals in that country. This was only nat ural. And that, there should be, also, some nominal Protestants currying favor with a Roman Catholic population in Southern towns and countries—such as a High. She rill of County Kilkenny, who, the other day, danced attendance on his " Eminence "—is not to be wondered at. There are traitorous "Liberal" Protestants in Ireland, and in England, too, who, like the two who came down,- with the $5,000 each, to Hughes' proposed Cathedral in New York, played into the hands of that great enemy of the human race which blights the moral and material interests of every nation where it obtains supremersway. THE , DUBLIN UNIVERSiTY is essentially a Protestant Institution. The Presbyterian, Travers, was one of its Provosts, and the thorough Calvinism of the Articles of the Irish Church, which Strafford abolished, and Laud- abhorred; is known to every reader of Church history. Trinity College—by a large majority of its students'and graduates, and by the clergy whom it has trained for the Jest thirty years—has shown itself un mistakably Protestant and Evangelical. Still, even there,is to be found a Tractarian leaven: -Dr. Todd, one of the Senior Fel lows, has written books to show that Rome is not Anti-Christ, and interpreting Scrip ture in a sense very perilous to the interests of truth. By him an invitation seems to have been sent to the Cardinal to visit the College Library. The Cardinal went ;as a atranger and a literary man, he had a per feet right to be there. But craft and cun ning belong to the man, and impudence is superadded. And so, as a number of young Collegians are gathered in the area, out steps the Cardinal on a balcony, and efore any protest, could have been made, lifts up his hands and pronounces a "blessing" upon them !! The Provost and Senior Fellows had met the ,visitor, but I do not believe ,that this performance was bargained for. It was. quite a "Voluntary," on the Cardinal's part, and oomehOw has grated harshly and inhermonionsly on, the public ear. The man is notoriously disloyal. By himself, his Confrere-Bishops and priests, the. Queen's health at Ballinasloe was omitted—at Dan dalk it was pat after the Pope's, (implying ,that she was the Pope's vassal, and was recognized simply for policy's sake,) and to morrow, these men, but, for _fear of their -necks, and, the hope that they shall accom plish by sap, what they cannot accomplish by assault, would instigate a general on slaught of, European despots on ,England and her Throne. Indeed, die Univers speaks out the mind of the party, and the Tablet is honest enough to -write with shut* equal malignity. The said Tablet, however, does not find favor with the better class of Romish laity. It is now transferred : to London, and writes as if it were very soon, to expire, unless ex traordinary, and -unexpected succor should , be renderedfrom our part,of the Kingdom. That, however, is. not likely., The Cardinal, in Ireland, finds favor, while among English Roman Catholics of high,rank, there is cold ness. To do them - justice, few of them are Oltramontanists. While, too, a Dublin o - Kilkenny mob cheer him to the echo, he might go through London ten times over, quite unnoticed, save by a- few ragamuffins of the lowest ekes of immigrant Irish, who revel,-in filth, physical and moral, in the .Seven Dials, ,and other Milesian " back saloons" of this _metropolis. The TimPs, in its,most caustic and clever vein, remarks on the supreme indifference of the,English press and penkle to the Car dinal's progress in Ireland. It rehearses his performances, and then, with a coolness mostoutting, remarks luny this was " noth ing to us," ".and how the discovery of our indifference galls Dr, Cullen, the Cardinal, and the priests. .:Profanity enough theta has, been On tf t e Lord's day, a Dublin mob took the belies out of the carriage, and drew the ponderous Prince of the Church to Dr- Cullen's. house, but this desecration was unrebuked.. - Then there was a shocking xeference, by the Cardinal, in connexion with. aelaintophal entry—to Christ's entry into J.ernsalem ! The :Times refers to this se e "-hlaisphemous," and, with its cutting irony— peculiarlytelling to any one who has seen the gross, rotund, rubicund subject of i the. sneer—remarks that the procession aforesaid rather reminds the classic reader of Bacchus and Silenua! As for the Car-
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers