Vocirg. A Prayer for India. Gracious Father! King of Nations! Look on India in her woe ; Full of cruel habitations, Held in bondage by the foe. King of Glory, Now thy might and mercy show ! Lord, how long shall gloom and sadness, Idol-gods with blood-stained hand, • Moslem pride and heathen madness, Darken and pollute the land? Mighty Saviour, Let them dee at tby command ! Look, 0 Lord, in great compassion On thy servants laboring there; Let the joy of thy salvation Nerve their hearts and banish fear. Blessed Saviour, Seep them in thy holy care ! Let the prayer's of saints and martyrs Now, 0 Lord, remembered be, Pour the tide of living waters Where they toiled and died for thee. King of Glory, Set the sin bound millions free! Nittrarg Siatitts. BOONS sent to we for Notion, will be duly AO tended to. Thou* itroto publishers in Philo* delphise New Torn, ate., way be loft at 'ow Philadelphia 011los,111 South 10th Nt.sbelow Chestnut. in care of Joseph N. Wtlseu, TIM Dxvitne. LIFE : A Book of Facts. and Histo ries. By the Rev. ,Tohn. Kennedy, AL it., F. R. G S. 12.m0., pp. 378. Philadelphia: Pres,- byterian Board of Fublic*ation, 821 Chestnut Street. 1868. This is ' one of the most valuable books for family and closet reading which our Board has published for a considerable time. Its object is to set forth a perfect picture of the Divine Life of the renewed soul, and this the author does in the most delightful manner, by the fol lowing order: Part I. is occupied with the Nature of the Divine Life. Part IL discusses its origi• nation: Part treats of Providential occa sions. Here the author is particularly happy in his illustrations. Part IV. describes the True Means of Nourishing the Divine Life, and then follows the Conclusion. This is an excellent work indeed. Oua BOARD has added to the Catalogue of;its small' issues, the two following delightful Tracts: ONLY BELIEVE, or The Sure Way of Peace, by the Rev. Alfred Hamilton. 18mo., pp. 50. This is a valuable publication, and may be of great use to inquirers in this day of religious awakening. THE HIGHLAND GLEN, or Plenty and Famine. Founded on Facts. By Matilda Wrench.. 18mo., PP. We have seldom read a more thrilling and af fecting narrative of trial and faith, of Buffering and triumph. It le well worthy of a wide circu lation. THE GIANT JUDGE, or The Story of Samson, the Hebrew Hercules.' By Rev. W. 4. Scott, D D., of San Francisco. 12m0., pp, 824. San Francisco : Whitton, Towne 4. Co. New York Robert Carter 4 Brothers. 4858. We prefer this work before all the publications which have issued from the busy pen of the es teemed author. The book is replete with ori ental and antiquarian information ; and the re sults of modern explorations in Assyria, are used with great judgment and effect to expound the Scripture narrative. In one aspect the 'book is a real marvel. The neatness of the exte rior., the illustrations, the paper, the typography, apart from the great literary merits of the vol ume, united to the fact that it is published in a city of some seventy thousand souls on the shore of the Pacific, which ten years ago could scarce ly be said to have an existence—all these ele ments are surely eminently, calculated to show the progresgive tendency and indomitable energy of the American oharacter. AN EXPOSITION OF THE EPISTLE OF ST. PAUL TO THE COLOSSIANS. By the Rev. Jean Daille, minister of the French • Reformed Church Church at Charenton, A. D., 1639. Translated from the French, by F. S. Revised and Corrected by the Rev. James Sherman, minister of Surrey Chanel, London. Bvo., pp. 698. Philadel phia : Presbyterian Board of Publication, 821 Chestnut Street. 1868. When our Board lately published the Commen tary on the Epistle to the Philippians by this em inent French Pastor, we expressed an earnest hope that his more important work on the Colos sians might speedily be issued. Onr desire is now gratified, and we have great pleasure in in forming our readers that this valuable Exposition may now be procured from our Board. Daille was eminently learned and clear in his views of the Gospel. The vast range of his in formation may be Been in his works on the right use of the Fathers (also published by our Board) and in his Apology. His theological attainments and his critical powers, are favorably displayed in these precious Commentaries in which the truth is set forth with singular clearness and wondrous eloquence. Daille does not content himself with merely announcing a truth, but id a dignified manner, and with irresistible power he overturns the antagonistic error: Both these great works are arranged' in the form of sermons, and while pastors and licentiates may profit by their style and minuteness 'of exposition, the or dinary reader may calculate on being chtkimed by their manly eloquence and great power of thought. We are greatly gratified to know that these volumes are now on the shelves of our Board. For the Presbyterian Banner and larooate. Letters to a Friend on the - Doctrines and Duties of the Bible. Letter LlLL—Benefits of Redemption. And whom he justified, them he also glorified.— Rom. vux : 80. ME DEAR FRIEND I may say to you, as Paul said to the Philippians, He which hath begun a good work in you will perform it unto the 'day of Jesus Christ —Phil. i : 6. He will carry it on and cause it to pro gress until it is complete ; as it is written in Rom. viii : 28-39 : Whom he did predes tinate, them he also called; and whom he called, them he also justified; and whom he justified, them he also glorified. For all the blessings of salvation; are connected ; they follow as the links in one perfect chain. Hence, where a work of grace is begun, it shall be carried on and completed. The ap. plication of redemption by the Spirit of God secures to us all its benefits here and hereafter. Justification, adoption, and sanc tification, are connected with effectual call ing; and I now add, from the Shorter Cate chism, " The benefits which in this life do accompany or flow from, justification, adop tion, and sanctification, are, assurance of God's love, peace of conscience, joy in the Holy Ghost, increase of grace, and perse verance therein to the enil."—Short. Cat., Ques. 36 ; • see Fisher's Catechism, pub- lished by Presb. Board. Some call thiii the most precious answer in the whole -Cate ohism and surely if that which defines justification may be called the most im portant, this may be called the richest and most interesting, though each one is equally necessary and important in its place ; none can be omitted; all must be studied. But here in this answer are several most precious benefits in this life. Consider them : 1. Assurance of God's love; not 'of our love to him, but of his love to us as recon ciled through Jesus Christ, as in Rom. v : 1-11. We love him, because he first loved us.-1. John iv : 8-19 And the fact that he has cawed us, and justified and adopted us, and begun the work of sanctifi cation in us, is proof that he has loved us with an everlasting love, and therefore has drawn us with loving-kindness, or extendeb loving kindness unto us.---Jer. xxxi : 3 The. love of God is shed abroad in our hearts by the Holy Ghost, which is given unto us. God comnaendeth his love toward us. What shall separate us from the love of God ?—Rom. 5-8.; and viii : 28- 39. Herein is love, not'that - we- loved God, but that he loved us, and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins; and his calling, justifying, and adopting us, gives us an as surance of his love ward us.-1. John iv : 10, 11. And :having an, assurance of his love, we may also have an assurance of our saliation—the loved, and called, and justified, shall be glorified.—Rom. viii'.: 28 —3O. "The assurance of faith is founded on the infallible Word of God, who cannot lie; but the assurance of .sense upon ,the person's present experience of the comma. nications of Divine love. Hence, while we have assurance in the root, we may not alWays . have the sensible enjoyment 'of it, because of sin or unbelief, &e. ' Yet this assurance may be ours.—Fisher's Catechism, Part i., pages 193-195. 2. Peace of conscience. As sin is for given and' there 'is' no condeinnation, .but peace with God, (Rom. .v : 1, and viii: 1,) and as' the heart' is renewed, and our ,sips, both as to their guilt and pollution, are washed away in the blood of Christ, con science is at rest; it does not condemn, be cause the soul rests on Lhe sacrifice of Christ for acceptance with God. Conscience is purged and is at rest, at peace and quiet, because the demands of the law have been met by Christ in our stead, and the soul rests upon him; and we are accounted and treated as righteous for his sake He is re ceived and rested on by faith, and he is the end of the law for righteousnesss; he has been made sin for us, and we are made the righteousness of God in him ; and • where sin is forgiven and not imputed, as in Rom. iv : 6-8, why should conscience condemn ? —Rom. iv 4 6-8,; . and x : 3;'.4; '2. Cos. v 21.. As Paul says, where sin is purged —atoned for and forgiven—there is no more conscience of sins.--Heb. x : 1, 2. The one offering of• Christ being accepted of God and rested on by us, couseience is at, pease; at peace, because we are not only renewed, but justified and, accepted; and so there is both peace with God and peace in our own souls.—Heb x : .L 4-22. When the soul is renewed and reconciled to God, and the sentence -of justification is pronounced, and the act of adoption passed, and the work of sanetifieation is progressing, there rat& be peace of conscience. True,- some believers have it not, because they " have not a sight and sense of their justification, adoption, and sanctification, but are under doubts, and therefore fears that God hates- them, and does not' love them; therefore they have troubles of conscience instead of peace, and sorrow of spirit instead of joy of the Holy Ghost."—Vincent's Catechism, published by Presb. Board, page 129. But, like as surance, peace of-conscience is the privilege of all God's children, because he loves them with a tender Father's love; and of this love they may; have an assurance, for it is seen in what he has done for them. And when sin is committed, as all do sin, a fresh application to Chriet and the blood of sprinkling, with penitent confessions, restores peace to' the soul; for he is our, peace—he of God is made unto us righteousness and sanctification; he is the .Lord our righteous .nems ; we are coMplete in him; and if any man sin, we have an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous—l:. John ii : 1; Heb. xii : 22-24; 1. Pet.' is: 2 ; Belt. ii : 14-18 ; Oar. i : 30, 31; Jer. xxiii :6; Col. ii : 10. ' 8. Another benefit is joy in the Holy Ghost, spiritual and heavenly joy, the joy of which the Holy G-boat is the Author, so that we can'rejoice in .the Lord... The - 111oly Ghost is the Comforter, and be gives peace and 'joy; joy in God as our reconciled Father and Friend, the rest and satisfying portion of the soul., Hence we , can , say with the prophet, Although the figtree shall not blossom, neither shall fruit be in the vines ; the labor of olive shall fail, and the fields shall yield no meat; the flock shall be exit off. from the fold; and there shall be no herd in the stalls; yet I will re joice in, the Lord, I will joy in the God of my -salvation, - Hab. 17, - 18. cAnd with Paul, as sorrowful, yet always rejoic ing.-2. Cor. vi •: 10; Phil. iv : 4. Did we always, rejoice in the Lord, as is our privilege, we should be stronger for duty and •for trial, and our lives would better recommend.to others the religion we Profess. Rejoice evermore. Rejoice in the. 'Lord always; and again I say, Rejoice,-1. These. v : 16; Phil. iii : 1, and iv': 4 See Fisher's Catechism. 4. There is also an increase of grace, growth in all the Christian graces and , vir tues. This ,secures a progressive sanctifica tion. He giveth more grace, grace, accord ing to our day, whether a day of duty or of trial; for God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble. To him. that hath shall be given.-=-Jas. iv : 6-10; 2. PeL I=-14; Matt. xiii: 12. 5. And there is also perseverance therein unto the end; 'be who begins the good work, perfects it; for we are kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation.-1. Pet. i 5. For grace will complete what grace begins. Being confident of this very! thing, Abit he which hath begun a good -work in you will perform it until the day. of Jesus Christ.— Phil. 6.. Only they who: persevere , unto the end shall he Saved; and pereeviSnce unto the end secured by4he covenant of gra c e, by the union, legal and spiritual, be tween. Jesus Christ and his people, and by the purpose and the , :promise of God. He is faithful and will do it. They who are effectually called and justified;` adopted,and sanctified, shall persevere unto , the end; United to Christ by faith, they shall never be separated from him. This is rendered certain by the covenant of grace and ,the whole fame of redemption. Hence their path shall shine more and more unto the perfect , day. The new creature in Christ Jesus is immortal; ittsball never die ;.,for all the blessings of salvation aru connected, and glory shall crown the work of grace. - For this God is our God for ever and ever; he OE be our guide even unto death ; yea;' ,through death and beyond ,for he will never leave us nor forsake us. Whoin he. justified, them be also glorified. 7 :-Ps. xlviii: 14; Heb. xiii: 5; Rom. viii : 30. Such are the benefits in this life—assur ance of God's love—peace of conscience— joy in the Holy Ghost—increase of grace,. and perseverance .therein untuthe end, or,. THE PRESBYTERIAN BANNER AND ADVOCATE. till death comee And there aro also bene fits at death. For "the souls of believers are at their death made perfect in holineeis, and do immediately pass into glory; and their bodies being still united to Christ, do rest in their graves till the resurrection."— Short. Cat., Ques. 37. For as they are sus tained in life, so shall they be in death; God is not only their guide unto death, but through death, and their everlasting portion beyond it.—Ps. al viii 14 Their souls are at death made perfect in holiness, and' do then pass immediately into glory; absent from the body, they are present with the Lord. Thus Paul bad a desire to depart and to be with Claist.-2. Con v: 1-10; Phil. i : 21-24. The souls of believers do not sleep or remain unconscious between death and the judgment, nor are they confined in some intermediate place; but they at once enter heaven—immediately pass into glory. And their bodies sleep in Jesus; still united to Christ, they rest in their graves till the resurrection —l. 'Bless. iv : 13-18 • , Fish er's Cateehism part 1, pages 162-215 And there are, also benefits at the resur rection, as well as at death ; for ". at the resurrection, believers being. raised up in glory, shall be openly acknowledged and acquitted in the day of judgment, and made perfectly blessed in the full e. joying of God to all eternity."----Stunt. Cat., Ques. 38. Hire are several things to be noted : 1. The body is raised up from the grave —the same body, but raised in glory, hke unto , Christ's glorious body ; for there is to be a resurrection of the dead, both of the just and of the uttjpst.—Phil. ui: 20, 21'; John v : 28, 29; and read 1. Cor. chap. xv 2. And believers being raised up in glory shall tie openly acknowledged and acquitted --sentence of acquittal and of reward shall then be pronounced, as in Matt xxv : 31-- 46—Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foun dation of the world. Then shall the right eous shine forth as the sun in the kingdom of their father.—Matt. xiii: 36-43 3 And hence they shall then be made perfectly blessed, both soul and body, in the full enjoying of God to all• eternity. They are happy before the resurrection, but their happiness is not complete till the body is raised up and united Orith the soul, and they, as men, soul and bcidy, are received into heaven and glorified. Hence, we wait for the adoption, to wit, the redemption of our body—its resurrection 7 ;-its redemption from the grave. This,is the manifestation of the sons of God—their open acknOwledgment— when it will appear wbat we shall be. They are then forever with the Lord, and that is heaven.—Rom. 10-23'; 1. John: iii 1-3; Eph. iv : 30; 1. Them iv : 17; Fisher's ,Catechism,, part I. But I must make one , more letter. Adieu. Traveling Correspondence. Q' I.,TEAMSIIIP BLACK WARRIOR, Harbor of Havana, Cuba, May 15, 1858. About two o'clock, this morning, we, hove in sight of the Pharos of ,this Harbor. It was then distant twenty miles, and' appeared like a rising star. Captain Slater called on me to " turn out." I did so; slept no more, but went on deck to look and wonder.. And during this whole day, I can say in truth one unbroken panorama'of`novel and pictu resque scenes, has been passing 'before me. Of some of these, I purpose speaking. •' description of all I'cannot give. Prolix I may seem; if so, I ask 'the reader's indul gence ; for brevity seems impossible in this new world of wonders. Stand here on this deck. The day is dawning, and the heavens clear! How calm the sea is, how balmy the air ! How beau tifully the canvas fills with the gentle breath ings of the morning! How smoothly the ship glides over the deep blue waters ! The "stars and stripes'," float proudly from the mast-head. The. Spanish flag is also up; a signal-gun is fired; ,a response from shore is given ; all hands are at their posts; and, now we are about to enter one of the &neat har bors in the world. In shape, it is like a horse-shoe. On our left is Moro Castle; on our right, La Ponto. The latter is a' regularly built, formidable fort, memorable as the place where Lopez and his confederates met their doom, a few years since. The former is a most remark able structure, apparently void of architec tural design ; appearing like , a huge exca vated rock, rising abruptly from the sea! It seems to me that few battlements on earth can present-a more terrible front than this Moro Castle of Cuba. It is filled with soldiers, and all the various munitions and implements of war. Under it are many sub terranean passages and dungeons, used as prisOns by the Spaniards I its top, bristles with big guns of all calibres. These, with others grinning at us, through numerous dark port-holes in its grim-visaged -walls, made me feel that' old Moro must be feared. Woe to the ship or fleet that attempts passing it sine permasszone I Having passed between these strong for tifications, we sailed gently up the harbor, amid scenes too grand for description. Ships, city, country—all are truly magnifi cent. The great God of 'Nature seems to have cut this amphitheatre in the rocky edge of this island, and let in, the water from the sea, on purpose that poor, tempest tossed mariners might • find a safe retreat from the destructive winds and waves. Vessels from almost all civilized nations of the earth, ride safely at anchorage' here. The sailors on some of, these ,are singing. Bands are playing. Flags and marine sym bols .of all colors flutter in the breeze. Havana, with' its royal palaces, gilded spires, and polished domes, glitters 'gloriously in the light of the rising Sim. The' luxuriant verdure around is tinged with: that rich, em erald hue described so beautifully by - the author of i'attl and Virginia'; and so char acteristic of the tropics. Sky and sea are adorned with the rosy tints of the' morning; and rocks, earth, and trees, are- draped in the richest robes of light: This is the torrid zone. Nature glows in beauty. The at mosphere is redolent with sweetness, shed from a thousand flowers. Through a glass, I viewed the country back of the city. First • class. residences of planters; elegant mansions of the ., wealthy ; snow-white cottages for slaves,.and the pic turesque hamlets_ of the poor, appear; and far beyond looms up the green Sierra del Cobre, as a background to a• picture of inexpressible loveliness. Here, "'every pros pect pleases." But alas, still, " man is vile." Sem must now turn to scenes less-'beauti ful, yet not a' whit the less novel and in structive. We respect the laws, and drop our anchor a mile from shore. Soon we are visited by two Spanish officials, in as many canopied barges, each rowed by ten uniformed oars men. These officers' costumes were rather foppish. They consisted of white linen coat, pants, and vest; white hats, gloves, and slippers. They were gaudily ornament. ed with, costly decorations, in the form of rings, chains, epauletts, buttons, pins, fringe, and spectacles. They came aboard with immense dignity l."--far more, we thought, than the exigencies of the occasion re quired i: tipip visit had'ene was short. Through the exuberant con• 4deseension of their wonderful majesties, we were allowed the distinguished privilege of going into the city, provided we would pay well for it. How kind ! How proudly they atepped from the Purser's room on the deck to the gangway. Poor, vain creatures! How contemptible such peacJeks appear to true Republicans ! What are they, or all their Island, to Uncle Sam ? The weight of his little finger would crush them. No sooner do they leave than little sail b.ats crowd around our ship, thick as hun gry sheep about a bay rick, and clamorous as Cincinnati haekaien. They come to trot'. fie; some bring flowers, others fruits; oth ers come to take all who wish, ashore. The confusion is great, the jargon perfectly un intelligible to most of us. There is one man with 'a' nicer horde. He can say some words of English., Nin will go with him. This boat has a little mast with a sail near the prow. Aft, there is a rounded awning, sire• ilar to a wagon cover. Under this are seats; on, them we sit. Now, brawny Spaniard, pull away ! See, how nicely we shoot along amid numerous vessels, and are soon at the "Derrick," where all strangers must land, according to law. Here we: pass the ordeal of a Custom-House inspection, and get a passport, or permit, to visit the city and its environs. This is a wonderful document; so much so, that most likely men in Havana, wearing uniforms and carrying bayoneted muskets, 'will ask to 'see it. And if you don't produce it instanter, they will get mad; fine you ten dollars, and imprison you fifteen days in 4a I"Onto. As this would be a matter of some inconvenience to a tran sient passenger like myself, I let this paper be read whenever, required; which, atter all, was seldom. For the satisfaction of the curious, I will give it. Here it is : .TURISMCCION DE HABANA: RBQISTE&DO AL No. 1021. • 'EL BRIG. GOBERNADOR DE ESTE! JIIRIBDICCION .concede pertniso para desembarcar y pernoetar en eats ciudad y 8718 barrios bajo las re,qtas.que se ex P-- presan al respaldo a Don pasojero de tran eito llegrado a.eate puerto en Black Warrior,proce denta de N Orleans. Babana. 15 de Nays, de 1858. (Signed,) GOBERNADDEL El Sub Com de Policia encargedo del reconocingiento de barques Vale 82s fa." This is Spanish; and so similar to the Latin, that any one acquainted with the one, could make out the other. It is about as follows :• '" The Jurisdiction of Havana : Re.ister No. 1021." The Brigadier'Governor of thiti Jurisdiction gives permission to go en, shore and stay overnight in this city or its environs; agreeably to the rules expressed on the other side of this paper, to Mr. F , transient passenger now in this port, on board _the Black Warrior, a steamship coming from New Orleans to Havana, the 15th of May, 1858 " N B:—The .'Sub-Commissary of the Police is charged with the oversight of the ships Charges $1 00." With this paper in hand, you can enter almost any gate or door in Havana. The , city is walled, and guarded by many soldiers in gay uniform& The streets are narrow and tortuous, but well paved, and generally covered with awning to shield thedtead from the vertical rays of the sun. 'ln some places neighbors 'living "opposite might almost shake hands from attic windows. You sel dom see a side-walk. Most of the houses are of stone, rough east. Many of them are painted blue; low, and flat roofed. Iron bars fasten the doors, and iron gratings cover all the window& The latter have nei ther 'sash nor glass in than. Dwellings look like prisons. The antiquity of the buildings and the similarity in structure, gives many of the streets a dingy, dead, monotonous appearance, rather distasteful to the eye of a Yankee. Many of these buildings are cov ered with moss,, and going to decay. The churches, too, present a sombre aspect from without; but within, they appear inde scribably gaudy and magnificent. They are all Catholic. A few of us from the ship, spent a short time this morning in the great eat Cathedral in the city. It is erected on the spot where Christopher Columbus first said. Mass, on. the discovery of the New World, in 1492. It is said to be one of the oldest buildings in America. On entering it, pictures, paintings, statuary, crucifixes, chandeliers, candelabras, and other Popish ornaments and fixtures, meet the eye in ev ery direction- - Many of the paintings are exceedingly fine, and very impressive. The altar is truly splendid. A number of white. robed priests were officiating at it. Very many star-candles burned on and 'about it The smoke of bdrning incense . perfumed the room. Heavy, but solemn music, from a thunder-toned organ, roiled Arough all the capacious edifice. The marble floor was covered with a'multitude of distressed look ing worshippers. There being no seats, all were kneeling or sitting flat on the floor. We walked amid these superstitious crea tures till we came: in-front of the altar. No one, appeared to take any notice of u& The scene ;I thdught both,sorroWful and Solemn. On looking around, I saw upon the wall a life-like painting of the passion of Jesua. The Saviour is represented in a most lovely and lamb like countenance, and is saying, in Latin, " Father, forgive them ; they know not what they do." One could almost fancy that these were Now the words of the great Intercessor for pardon on these pros• trate, silly zealots of these heathenish rites of Rome. Youßs, TRULY By this picture, hung another equally beautiful. It represents Christ, as bowing his head in death, exclaiming, "it is fin. ishecl." Both are exquisitely fine paintings, and both cannot fail to'move the emotional in every Christian beholder's heart. Not indeed so, much by the artistic skill with which , they are executed, as by the awful events they are designed to 'represent. It is not what is cat that canvas, but what was on Calvary, that the pions soul sees in such representations. But,.-how can poor igno rant creatures like these Cuban Catholics, understand this, since perhaps not one in ten of thein has • ever ' read the Bible ? Many of them, doubtless, have never • seen it in their vernacular. Theirs is a religion of form, superstition, and pictures; they know nothing of faith, truth, and holiness. O Rome ! thou halt sunk thy blinded ~subj ects here still to deeper depths of igno• ranee and sin, than thou hest ever yet been able to do in my own much loved land. When will the time come when thy, power shall be, broken, thy kingdom crumble, and thy reign cease Lord, hasten that dayl The• bones of Columbus are buried in this Cathedral. Raving gazed about awhile in wonder, we passed into the street, where we, met a number of Spanish deunnas coming to church to say their matins, having black lace • veils on their heads, and rosaries in their hands. Negro slaves in livery, bear ing prayer-books, kneeling rugs, and small stools, followed them. Ladies in Cuba wear no bonnets; and Aeldom walk the streets in day time with the other sex. They spin but little street yarn, and hardly - ever' enter a store. They do their shopping in volantes. These are driven to the store door. In them they sit till the clerk brings out his goods. But, are Cuban women handsome ? In, d'i4 noir: :Mid, let me tell your reader, the exorbitant accounts you may have had to the contrary, have been for the most part exorbitant exaggerations. I have seen the ladies of almost every class and age in this city, and the fact is, that whilst their eyes, and teeth, and hair, and hands, and feet may be said to be rather beautiful, yet their person is as shapeless as a seed cu cumber, awl as formless as a yam. What beauty is there in graceless motion, sallow complexion, thick lips, large mouths, coarse features, and harsh voices I Besides, many of the women smoke tobacco in the form of cigarettes, which would soon make the most lovely female hateful. In this place there are neither wagons, nor carriages, nor four wheeled vehicles of any kind. The same is true of the country. Every thing is packed on the backs of horses, mules, and men, or moved in carts and 'barrows. Even such bulky commodi ties as cornfodder, suga.r.cane and hay, are thus transported from the country to the city, being bound in bundles and strapped lengthwise on the animal's hack ! We met quite a number of mules to-day, in narrow streets, thus ladened. At first we could not imagine what it was. Bat when we came near, and spied the donkey's muzzled nose sticking out before this walking stack, and the rope.hridle of the second tied to the plaited, tail of the first, and the bridle of the third fastened in like manner to the caudal appendage of the second and so on, to the end of the long caravan, then, read er, we took a. good laugh, and- so would you had you been there to see. The loads thus carried are truly enormous. We also met many donkies ladened with sarroons, a kind of hags made from palm splits, and filled with' all kinds of things to eat and wear. Ox yokes have no bows in them as with us, but are fastened to the neck by strong, hemp ropes ' put around and through them, and then about the ox's horns, coining down in front of his head, and fastened in a - per foration in the bridge of the animal's nose. This looks too cruel to be funny. The volante is THE vehicle par excellence of Cuba. Here is a very imperfect sketch of one. It has two large wheels connected by a strong axle. To this, two very long, limber shafts are attached ' , between which there hangs,. nearly equidistant from the wheels and mule, a snug shaped bed with a Gallash top, an apron in front, and one lit tle, cozy seat, large enough for two. It is indeed an odd affair, and would be regarded as a curiosity in any city in the Staten. This town is full of them. But the har ness It is rather handsome, being made of straps of patent leather, and profusely ornamented with silver mounting. The donkey's tail is neatly plaited and tied with pink ribbons at the end, and looks like a huge whip-lash as it is fastened round the animal's flank to the pad of the saddle. The, saddle is mounted on two .well-stuffed pads, and turns up both "fore and aft" at least six inches. It has a singularly colored cloth, bespangled with golden stars, and two big stirrups made (I think) of wood. In short, it is the ugliest thing of the kind I ever saw. But the driver ? Well, the driver is a rider. You have had a glimpse of the volante, the donkey, and the harness. Now imagine yourself in, and the mule hitched to this noted vehicle. If you will look out you can see your postilion holding the lazy beast by the reins of a big blind bridle. He in indeed a darkey of the purest Ethiopic blood. He is almost so black you cannot see him ! No amalgamation has ever corrupted his genealogy ; his teeth are as white as ivory, and shine like two rows of Indian corn on the cob:; his lips are as thick and red as two full blown June roses. His jacket is of crimson cloth, embossed with gold; his vest is open, ands rich and gayly trimmed; his shirt-bosom is ruffled and edged with costly lace; his pants are tights, and his hoots I are boots with high tops that come up far above his knees, and are inlaid and finished with golden fringe, and to them hang a golden cord and `tassel 1 His hat's a beaver, with a gilded band, and gay cockade. His costume glit ters in the sun, and he looks as elegant and as gallant as a French officer; yet, he is only our driver ! His volante, mule, and services, will cost us a dollar an hour. For a short time they are worth it. He mounts into the saddle, and grins as he mounts; cracks his Cuban whip, and away we go, down the street, with an a la mode drome dary gait ! A young Creole gentleman from Louisi ana is with me. The rest of our company have gone in other volantes. By signs, we told our driver where we wished to go; and we had thought he understood us; but in this we were much mistaken, for he took us again to the sea by the Derrick, where we had just been, supposing, doubtless, that we were " Yankees," lost in the city, and de- ' siring to return to the ship.. The moment we passed out of the gate, a band of lazy, hungry barge boatmen, came around us, and pointing to the Black Warrior ag she lay at anchor in the harbor; clamored in broken English, "Boat, boat, boat." We shook our heads, sat still and answered no; and, pointing back to the city, said we wished to see it. Tiny slunk off, and away we went again into the city in another di.- reetion. This time we were taken through many streets, and saw some horrible sights : poor, old Degrees, with sun-blistered backs, sitting on old wheelbarrows; others naked, excepting a cloth about their loins; chil dren perfectly so, licking the ends of sugar hogsheads; wretched mothers, destitute of clothing, holding naked infants to their breasts; half starved Indians, eating dirty, half cooked meat; poor, distressed Coolies, apparently sick, and about to die; human beings of different,ages, color, and hue, sit ting or sleeping 'about on boards and boxes; beggars at every corner—in a word, poverty, misery, and wretchedness everywhere. The streets are indescribably filthy, and the at mosphere intolerably hot. Turkey buzzards hopped and flapped about as tame and 'nu merous as city pigeons. We made signs to our postilion to take us out of this place. He turned down a, street, and to our amaze ment, took us again to the same old wharf another way!.Again the cry of "Boat, boat," was made by a dozen of fellows com ing to us; and again we shouted, No, Nl3. My Creole friend got angry, and swore most profanely. We both , got out—he at one side, I at . the other. Going up .to the driver, we tried on him the virtue of a scolding. One talked, the other shook his cane, and for the first time our darkey really understood us, for we spoke in as good a Spanish accent as we could, the names of the places we wished to see, such as El Paseo, Plaza de Alma,Plaza de Armes, &c., &c. And the louer our tormenting boatmen called out, "Boat, boat," the louder we respended, El Paseo, Plaza, La Panto. Our getting out of the volante, made them suppose we had come to be taken to the ship, and hence their imperti nence and importunity. Had they but un derstood a word or two of English or we as much Spanish, all would have • been ex plained in a trice. Surely ignorance is not a bliss, but the worst of bothers. So, in we got again, and turned to the . gate. Our driver looking back, smiled and said something that we took, to be "all • right;" and so we found it. We were taken to the above-noted places, and saw the Captain General's Paradisial grounds and royal residence. Of these hereafter. W. M. F. For the Presbyterian Banner and Advocate. From Rev. G Swan. LAWRENCE, K. T., June 12th, 1858. DEAR DOCTOR :—Please permit me to address my hundreds of warm friends and acquaintances, through the . medium of your far spread Banner. On parting with my friends in the States, the universal injunction was, "Be sure and write and tell me all about Kansas." Now, to say the least, this is quite a comprehensive injunction. To tell all about Kansas is much more than I can do at present, seeing I have been in the ter ritory so short a time; yet I presume that there are but few, if any, in Kansas who have seen as much in so short a season. To sit down and write to each one separately, would require much time, and much money to pay the postage. Hence to lighten tte burden and to expedite the whole affair, I seek to use your welcome weekly messenger as the medium of communication. My dear friends, presume not that your parting injunction will be wholly complied, with in one short message, or that it will be complied with at all but in part. I crossed the Missouri river, near St. Joseph, into Kansas Territory, and remained with brother D. A. Murdock, at Doniphan, from Friday till Monday. On Monday evening I reached Leavenworth City, where I tarried till Tues day and then went on to Lawrence. During the remainder of the week I visited Tecum seh and Topeka. On the second Sabbath I preached at Big Springs in the morning, at Bloomington in the afternoon, and at Prairie City in the evening. On the third Sabbath I preached at Tecumseh • and near Topeka. Thence I left for the Neosha country, in company with two young men, in a wagon. We laid in plenty of provisions, so that we could camp by night when necessary, aiming for a creek or river where we could catch fish for brealifast. We passed through many villages; some of them quite thriving and some of them not, growing rapidly. One by name, Nashville, and another by name, Aurora, consists each • of one house and a number of staked off lots. On Saturday we traveled late in order to reach comfortable quarters for tarrying over the Sabbath. However, soon after breakfast the team was harnessed fora new start. I protested against traveling on the Lord's day. There was no necessity. Though in the red man's reservation, the Lord of the Sabbath would preserve those who pat their trust in- him. -In keeping his -commands there is a great reward. The two young men started and I remained there spend ing the day in reading, and praying, and singing, and preaching for my own special edification. At dark I laid down to sleep under a large oak, where I passed the night. Before 4 o'clock on Monday morn inn. I was on my way toward the Sac and Fox Agency. I arrived there about 10 o'clock A.. M., and relished my late breakfast very much. I will not mention what I found on the road, but suffice it to say that it paid well for resting on the Sab bath. I have not seen or heard of J. J. B. and S. It since that Sabbath morning. On the fifth Sabbath I preached in Lecompton, Lawrence, and Blue Mound. Last week I visited Kansas - city, Mo., and Wyandotte, K. T., and remained over Sabbath in W., and preached. My health is pretty good, and I expect to visit the Missions in the Northern part of K. during my meandering to and from Kansas. The Northern portion.of the territory, as far as I know, is generally high, rolling prairie; pretty good water, but timber, is, beyond all controversy, scarce. Kansas val ley is generally dry land. The timber is plea der than it is in the North. The Neosha valley is the richest soil and there is an abundance of timber. The prairie is not eo much roll ing as the prairie either in Northern or, Cen tral Kansas. There is a great abundance of rock in all the parts of the territory _where I have visited. The natural aspect is- beau tiful, and shows forth the handiworks of God. The climate is somewhat milder than it is in lowa. There are several churches of our order in Northern Kansas; three or four on, the Missouri river. Brother D. A. Murdock is at Doniphan ; brother Pitzer' is at Leaven worth City; Father Blachley is at Wyan dotte. In the territory South of the Kow river are two other Presbyterian ministers. Brother F. Monfort is preaching at Browns ville and Tecumseh, and brother W. Willson at Lecompton and Lawrence. But a small number of the places in Southern Kansas are supplied with Presbyterian preaching. We have no minister South of the centre of the territory; and, I presume, that there has never been one Preshyterian sermon preached in the territory South, except four that I preached on one day. When I came to Lawrence it was with great difficulty that. I could get on the track of any-Presbyterian. I would have given up in despair, had I not had the name of a man given me who lad been a Presbyterian where he came from. `On the first day's search I could get no en couragement in relation to findino. • either Presbyterian church or minister. On the second day,l succeeded in finding the man whose name I had; he referred me to another man, who is the elder, to get intelligence in relation to the minister. He could only tell me that brother W." Willson lived eight or ten miles off at a saw mill, or on his claim in that region. So that you may infer, and that truly too, Presbyterianism here, as well as elsewhere in Kansas, is not very popular. After all the gassing in the prints, from some, quarters, I must say that it is'yet a 'day of small things in Church matters in Kansas Territory. Other churches are endeavoring to possess the - land. Many professors when they come to Kansas forget, or lay aside their profession, if not their religion. They come to get gain, consequently there is much more zeal for things of the world than for things pertaining to the kingdom of God. The Free State men are gaining ground in Kansas fast, and, of late, have been com mitting some , depredations on the pro-slavery party. The pro slavery party have gave up contending for a slave State and are gener ally willing to sell out and leave the territory quietly. The noted James Lane, a Free st a t e m a n , shot another Free State man, by name, Jenkins, on the 3d inst., and three other men shot at Lane and wounded him about the knee; and, it is said, he entertains no hop'es of his recovery. While, in a moral point of view, there is nothing flattering, yet there are many things to constrain the Christian to exclaim, gi How long, 0! Lord, how long?" G. SwAri. RomANtsm—THE RIBLE.—The Church of Rome has preserved the volume that is destined to destroy her. Like Pharaoh's daughter, she has taken up the child of God, and nursed it as Her own, for the de itraction of her own kingdom.--Carson. Etw that smarts for speaking truth hath a plaster in his own conscience .—Fuller. ADVERTISEMENTS . IROX CITY UV SIRIERCIAL co EG E, PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA. CHARTERED 1855. Board of 12 Trusteee—Faculty of 14 Toachem. 309 STUDENTS ATTENDING, JANUARY, mg . Young Men prepared for actnal duties of the Coon tine-Room Instruction given in Single and Double Entry Souk ke.s. lug, ae used in every department of Ermines, Coonnerad Arithmeittpid Pawnees Writing, blereanth e c 0r .,,„. p,,,,d, ence,Commerciel Law,betecting Counterfeit :Uottl, Political Economy, Elocution, Phonoraphy, and all other sobject3 necessary for the thorough education of a practical tusi em man. J. C. SMITH, A.M., Professor of Book keeping and Schott of Accounts. J. A. HI:THRICE and H. A. HUTSON, Assistaet Teach. era of Rook keeping. ALEX. COWLEY, A_ T. DOUTHETT, and H. d..11 - tfrso 7;, Profeseore of Penmanship. Twelve firet premiums ocer Q.I competition for best Pon and Ink Writing, and not fot t.i. graved Work. A. C. PORTER, A.M., Professor of Mathematics. Tnatdo,course, time unlimited enter at ~,, time $36.00. Average time, eight to twelve weeks. Hoard aboa $2.60. Entire cost, $60.00 to $70.00. Oradcatesag,k,t, in obtaining situations. Specimens of unequalled writb." and eirenlare sent free. Address. F. W. JENEDIS, Pittsburgh, Pa. Air- One half the tuition fee Is deducted for cicren it ,, eons. dell4r N EW 800 K S JUST LIIKOk-li----iymy SMITH, ENGLISH ,d CO., BOOKSELLERS AND IMPORT.BIB, No. 40 North Sixth Street, Philadelphia. Vol. 7 and 8 Stier's Words of the Lord Jesus; completiaa the work. s' One of the moat precious books for the spiritual infe r . pretatlon of the Gospels "—Ancsmuscox Harm "Dr. Stier • brings to the Exposition of our Lard's Die. courses, sound learning, a vigorous understanding. and 4 quick discernment; but what Is better. he britaa also devout mind, and"— a habit of thought spiritual and delere the! to the troth. EVANOELICAL Onntsrrzeomr. Vol. 4 of the Translation of Bengei's Gnomon of the New Testament. Also, a fresh supply of the Ist and 2d tolutosa. Foote'S Lectures on the Gospel of Luke. Third edm, 2 vole. A t lily valuable exposition. vieedHack tte's Co enlarged.mmentary on the Acts. A new edition, re. and Reid'u Collected Writings, with Hamilton's Notes and Dissertations. Filth edition. Constantly on hand, a large assortment of Standard end rare Theological' Works, for sale at low prices. A complet e catalogue furnished upon application. mys ly muITTSEIIRER WATER. CORE ESTA—CI. LISHEENT—Located at Maysville Station, on the Pittsburgh, Ft. Wayne and Chicago Railroad, and Ohio River, ten miles West of the City. This institution coin. blues superior advantages, for the successful treatment and complete cure or disease. We would especially invite the attention of females who have suffered for year; and hare almost despaired of ever finding relief to our establish ment. We can recommend this institution to female seller. era with great confidence, as in our long experience is diseases peculiar to their sex, we have had an almost mi. Dorm moms. We will gladly give any further information to those who desire it. Address Box 1304, Pittsburgh, Pa. JOSEPH HURFORD, AL D., Phyticians. FREASE, H. D., ap24-tf ECEIYING ACIENT.—T, U. NEVIN• ESQ., No. 107 Liberty Street, Pittsburgh. hereafter act se tte , eiving Agent at Pittsburgh, tor the General Assembly's Church Extension Committm D. tions for the Church Extension cause, should be sect to Mr. Nevin. mor776m APING PEND—FIVE PER CENT, S - INTEREST—NATIONAL SAFETY TRUST COS[. PANT', Walnut Street, South• West Corner of Third, Phila, INCORPORATED BY was STATE OF PENNSYLVANLL Money is received in any sum, large or small, and inter. eat paid from the day of deposit to the day of withdrawal. The office is open every day from fl o'clock in the morn. ing till 5 o'clock in the afternoon, and on Monday and Thursday evenings till 8 o'clock. EON. HENRY It lIENrIER, President. RODE ET SELFRIDDE Vice President. win:ma J. REED, Secretary. • Money is received and payments made daily without notice. The investments are madel n REAL ESTATE MORT. GAOLS, GROUND RENTS, and such first class sem. ae the Charter requiies. jaaly dy - 4 cotitTßA_L 11.0A.DE1IV, AT AIRY VIEW Tuscarora Valley, Juniata County, Pa. one-fount a • mile from the Perrysvi ll e Station of Penitsylvanni mod. The Bummer Session willoommence on Monday,tha 36th of April. Whole expense per seesion of twenty-two eft-I'3 for Board, Room, Tuition, Washing and Incidentals,sss, pap able one-half in advance. sir See Circulars. DAVID WILSON, march-ly Principal and Proprietor. P^►+ Royal P.O. WEST TROY BELL FOUNDRY. Petahlimbed in 1826.] BELLS. The subscribers have constantly for sale an as BELLS. sortment of Church, Factory, Steamboat, Lemma BELLS. Live, Plantation, School house, and other Belle, BELLS. mounted in the most approved and durablemaner. BELLS. For full particulars as to many recent improTe- BELLS. mente, warrantee, dismeter of Bells, speceoceupied SELLS. in Tower, rates of transportation, &c., send for a BELLS. Circular. Bells for the South delivered in New BELLS. York. Address A. lereNstleMPSl SOWN, Agents, N V. I:=Cil TU E CHAMPION LOCKS OF THE WORLD, are only striplings in coat, ($6 to $9, or it made gunpowder proof, $lO, and less at wholesale.) The teat which they have endured is unparalleled. The great est lock-pickers in the world, stimulated by the offer of a large premium for several years, have sought in vain for a clue to pick them. They not only bld defiance to all lock pickers, but the offer of Two THOUSAND Demurs for pick ing is continued to June, 1857, with ample guaranty. The world is challenged for a competitor to produce a lock of equal value, for five times its coet,whether it is used for the specie-vault, night latch, or desk. 8. B. WOW/BR - EDGE, Perth Amboy, N. J.. READ THIS Ms. B. B. WOODBUDOI, iht:—You baTe been awarded an honorable mention, with special approbation, for burglar proof Looks and Night Latehea. They were considered by the jury to merit all that you claim for them, as being the cheapest, and at the same time, the safest and mostdarable Locke on exhibition, and a valuable aegnisltiolo to the com munity. Yours, trily, &um. ititEVooll2, Clonuoisoionor of ;furies, Orsotoi WOO% Nov-1854 WE INVITE THE A PVT Elf T lOlt OF the public to the PHILADELPHIA HOUSEKEEPING DRY GOODS STORE, where may be found a large assortment of ell kinds of Dry Goode, required in fernishing a house, thus mind the trouble usually experienced in hunting such articles in various places. In consequence of our giving our et. taxation. to this kind of stock, al the exclusion of dreis and fancy goods, we can guaren Nee our prices and stiles to be the most favorable in the may ket. IN LINEN 0410D8 we are , able to give perfect satisfaction, being the man merman:ono Demo Sloan m an. crrr, and haring been for more than twenty years rep an importers Bon some of; the beet manufacturers in Er, tend. We offer aim a large stook of FLANNELS AND MUSLIN'S, of the best qualities to be obtained, and at the verylove , t prices. Also, Blankets, Quilts, Sheetinge, Tiehinge, a lb• mask Table Moths, and Napkbe, Towellings, Eincksbace, Table and. Piano Co.'ere, Damasks and lit rests, Lace and Muslin Ourtai,e, Dimities, Earnittus Chintzes, Window Stadium, &c., &a JOEIN V. *WELL & SON, rS. W. corner OEUISTNIPI and SEVENTH Eta. aotlo4l Philadelphia• J. P.VOTILLIAMS, - - • JOHN JOHNSTON STEW TEA WAREHOUSE—WHOLS• 111 SALE AND RETAIL—WILLIA3IS & JOHNSTON, U 4 Smithfield Street, Pittsburgh, (nearly opposite the CIP torn Honse4 havejust opened a very choice selection of BREEN AND BLACK TEAS, Of the latest importations. Also, RIO, Lad:MAY.IU, AND OLD GOVERNMEXT JAYA COP• FEES, New Orleans, Cuba, Coffee. Crushed and Pulverized Sawa, Rice, Rice-Flour, Pearl and Corn Starch, Farina, feast Pow ders, Maccaroni, Vermicelli, Cocoa, Broma, -Extra 20 - 1, Spiced Chocolate, Pure Ground Spices. Castile, Almond, Toilet, Palm, German, and Rosin Soaps. Sup. Carboateo. Soda; CreareVartar; Extra Fine Table Salt; PIM Eitractl Lemon and Vanilla; Star, Mould, and Dipped Candles; So gar Cured Hams; Dried Beef; Water, Butter, Sofia'" Soda Crackers; Foreign Fruits, lc., dc. Thie atock has been pn.rehaeed for CASH, end will be ea' ed to the Trade, and alma to Families, at very moderate d• vanes. from whom soo respectfully solielt a share of PO" . %VP. grlll.o TII E UNDERSIGNED SAS BEEN POINTED Receiving Agent an Treasurer. for ',le fol towing Church enterprises, in the Synods of PITTSBERGE ALLEGE:ENT, WHEELING, AND OHIO. VIZ : The General Assembly's BOARD OF DOMEsrro MIS BION8; the General Aisembly's BOARD OF EDUCATION the General Assembly's CHIIIICH EXTENSION COMSAT. TEE, (St. Louis); and the FUND FOR SUPERANNUATED IGINISTERS AND THEIR FAMILIES. Correspondents, will please address him as below, MOM distinctly the Presbytery and Church, from which contribn• titres are sent; and when a receipt is required mail, the name of the post office. and County. As heretofore, monthly reports will be male through the Presbyterian Banner and Advocate and the fromeasd For Record. ' J. D. WILLIAMS. TrnEu rer ' 114 Smithfield Street. m • 4 PittsburAh•Ps PRESSIMERIAIII BOOS ItOOII.S. — T OS Depository is now well fornished with all the Publics . lions ofthe Presbyterian board ofPublicatien,end especially with those that aro suitable for Sabbath School libretto. There is also a good supply of nearly 400 additienalvok oe ' l selected with special care, from the numerous pablicstiose of the Massachusetts S. O. Society, ane 1.1 - reeriCip 5. E. Union. , Ordera from any part of the country will be proznptlf ,k ; tended to by addressing the subscriber. Money theY be 6en by mall at our risk. Also, a good supply of stationery. novl7 JOHN OIII,I3NDTSON. lama VIC II IS SP I A. II B L I 121 A • A. BRITTON A . CO., MANITPACTIMERS, * WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS. N 0.82 North SECOND Street. above Market, Philadelpbio . The largest, FANCY BLINDS of any other establithinesit in the United States. ""I'----esPest, and beet assortment of PLAIN sad rr REPAIRING promptly attended to. Give ne a -lr on and glotiafy vonrwil, fag_ -samitattuarENT OFFICE'. COlNpi.ri so with the earnest request of hundreds of - their Ps" tient9, DES. O. DI. FITOH AND J. W. SCEESI Hare concluded to remain PERMANENTLY IN PITTSBUR GH, And may be consulted st their office NO. 191 PENN STEEE'T, OPPOSITE 28Z ST. CLUE HOTEL, Daily, (except Sundays) for CANSTIMPTION, ASTHMA, BRONCHITIS and all other CHRONIC COMPLAINTS corn plies-tad with or causing Pulmonary Dirmase, includipe sarrh, Heart Disease, Affections of the Liver, Rsepe Gaatiitta, Female Complainte, etc. DRS. FITCH & SYKES would state that their trestswe l of Consumption is based upon thefact that thedirease etis" in the blood and system at large, both before and doriug development in the lunge, and they therefore amplaY chanical, Hygienic and Medicinal remedies to purify the blood and strengthen the system. With these they Medicinal Int amine, which they value highly. but ureic! palliatives, (having no curative effect when used alone') opu Invalids are earn erdY cautioned again et wasting the precious time of curability en any treatment based upon the Pie v 4. ble, but false idea that the e seat of - the direr can be reached in a direct manner by Inhalation: for $ 5 betbrd stated, the seat of the disease is in the blood and its e/lECO only in the lamp. W No charge for consultation. A list of questions will be Bent to those wishing j ay tr . o Oa milt us by latter. • • ;4. OLIN B. 1119IPADDr.aff & NOB. .1 4 g ir1343,..... w ELTittabyttga, dealers fa Watettes,ofyozwoorS.