RES tYTERIAN 1 A NNF I ,II & ADVOCATE. Presbyterian. Bonner, Vol. VI. *O. 39. PrombytorloO Adooooto. Vol• XX, Mo. 34.1 DAVID MeKINNEY, Editor and Proprietor. :!RMS.-.-IN ADVANCE. Original Vottrg. Thanksgiving. BY. A. 1101.1GH Give thanks to God for life; for the fresh air; For the pure waters, and the glad green earth ; For the blue sky, with myriad stars so fair; For the glad vein of song, and innocent mirth. Give thanks to God, my little fair-haired child, For the soft lips that kiss, the arms that press; The loving voice, with cadence sweet and mild, For morning welcome and good-night oaress. Thank God for sight, that shows the smiling lip ; For hearing, that gives sweetness to the hymn, With which the Christian mother Booths to sleep The cradled infant, in the twilight dim. Thank God for friends, thou to whom friends are given, And thou to whom this blest boon is denied: Thank God for his beet gift, a Friend in heaven, Who, out of his great love, hath suffered and died. Thank God for clouds, e'en though they veil the sun, And seem to darken all the cheerful scene Thou shalt see rain bows when the storm is done, And heaven seem brighter blue, and earth more green. Thank Sim for all; be every breath a prayer, And every word an anthem to his praise; So, bo our voices tuned, their part to bear In adding melody to angel's lays. Por the Presbyterian Banner and Advocate Letter to the ITrirevived. It is •important, at all times, to inquire the reasons of our want of spiritual bless ings. God, of course, is sovereign in the dispensations of his grace, as in the arrange ments of his providence; but he has given us so many tokens of good, and so many promises of blessing, that when we find we are not enjoying the full measure of grace, we may at once conclude the fault is in ourselves, and it becomes us to set about finding the particular sin that keeps us away from God. But in such a time as this, when revivals seem to be the rule, rather than the excep tion, it is peculiarly appropriate for every church and every.individual remaining in a state of apathy, .or even in merely an ordi nary state of life, to inquire what is the cause. I would not be understood as in sisting on any extraordinary excitements; on the contrary, if we lived up to the full extent of Christian privileges, in a constant state of life and activity, such awakenings would never occur. If we were never dead, we would not need to be revived. But when we are dead, and continue so, it be comes us, as I said before, to examine our selves for the reason. Now I don't pretend to know what is the reason in every ease; the reasons are no doubt various; brit in some, and I think not a few, ; ; it seems elear enough. The language of Soripture, giving the reason, Mal. iii : 8-12, is stronger than I would dare' use without the Divine warrant : " Will a man rob GOD." Read the, whole passage, you that have been passed y, and see if you do not find a key to your condition and its remedy. If I told you you stole from men, you would be indignant. If I made good the charge, you would be ashamed. But lam persuaded there are hundreds and thousands who are robbing God year after year, and yet with a bold face come up to his house and expect to be blessed. Now I hold from the Word of God him self, that no church, and no individual, has any right to look for a blessing till he brings all the tithes into the store house of the Lord. It is little better than presump. tion, to expect to enjoy religion on earth, and hope to get to heaven at last, while you treat the means of grace with contempt, by starving your own minister, and refusing to give more than mere mite to send the Gospel to others. But you say, I give as much as I can spare, Blessed Saviour ! Is it come to this ? After all thy groans, and tears, and blood for thy Church, must thy cause wait on what they can spare Why, don't you know that after you have given all you have to God, you owe him your own selves also? You are just as much called on to sacrifice all to Christ, as minis ters are. You are just as much called to preach the Gospel'as the band of martyrs who gave their lives in India. Not all of you personally, of course, but by your means. I don't pretend to dictate the amount any man should give. But I know a young man with not a bit more grace than you should have, who left a luxurious home, and a clear income of two thousand dollars a year, to wear out years of his life in study, and then go and preach to some people who will perhaps grudgingly spare him four or five hundred. Do any of you do as much? I know a minister of great talents' and remarkable industry, in one of our wealthy farming regions, who after laboring and practising the most rigid economy for nearly twenty years, is to-day worth lees money than when he began, and is now, with gray head, staring in the face the prospect of leaving his family penniless; yet in any other profession, be would long ago have been independent. Do any of you sacrifice so much ? ' I know a congregation of poor negro slaves, who contrive, by working extra hours, to pay yearly more than a dollar apiece to the cause of Missions. In pro portion to your privileges and blessings, do way of you do so much ? If you are not actuated by love of Christ and his cause 'to give freely, for shame do not regulate your duty by the lame and the blind you may happen to snare, lest it be better for Sodom in , that day than , for you. You had better he Sepoys in the wake of Nena Sahib, than to sit under the droppings of the sanctuary and yet ROB GOD. I am led to address you in this manner, partly by the fact that this gracious revival seems due, in some measure, under God, to the financial affliction; teachirig men that religion is far better than gold. Hence, I infer, that those who are not revived, have not yet fully auknowledged and acted upon this lesson. But, partly, also, from carefully observiig those churches that are • not re vived, I find them the most penurious and illiberal ) and I 'cannot resist the conclusion that these two things are inseparably con nected. Brethren, by the love of the Church —by the love of Christ—by the love of your own souls—l entreat you to bring all the tithes into the storehouse, and prove God therewith, whether he will not pour yon out a blessing till there be not room to con tain it. Some of these thoughts may seem harsh; but, in the first place, they are not as severe as the words of the Bible; and, in the second place, I am not a minister, and, of course, you will not blame me with a selfish motive. Hoping you may repent before your candle stick is removed out of its place, I am truly and sincerely yours, M. For the Presbyterian Banner and Advocate &Minn Institute. The Trustees of the Ashmun Institute would again respectfully invite attention to that enterprise. It has been, by Divine favor, conducted successfully to the close of another session. At the public) examination, the pupils acquitted themselves in a highly satisfactory manner, giving pleasing evidence of their capacity and industry—an earnest of future usefulness. By leave of Provi dence, at the close of the next annual ses sion, three or four of the students will sail as missionaries to Liberia. It is gratifying also to be able to state, that such is the in fluence which these young men are exerting among their own people in this region, that several respectable families are preparing to go with them as permanent emigrants to •Liberia. Several churches and many individuals in Western Pennsylvania, and elsewhere, very kindly made contributions to the funds of the Institute, during the month of July, last year. For that aid they are very grate ful ; and they would now ask a like favor next month. Contributions made to the Ashmun Insti tute, not only promote the best interests of the colored people in this country, but also directly sustain the cause of the Gospel, and of Christian education in Africa. Contri butions may be left with Mr. J. D. Wil liams, 114 Smithfield Street, Pittsburgh, or sent to J. P. CARTER, Pregident Ashmun' Institute. Oxford, Pa , June Bth, 1858. Ear the Presbyterian Banner anti Advocate. An Extract from the Minutes of the Pres- bytery of Cedar. The Presbytery of Cedar met in Vinton, on the Ist inst. There was bearly a quorum present. Mr. James Kirk was received from the Presbytery of Winchester. He accepted the call from the church of Vinton, and was ordained and installed. Rev. F. A. Shearer preached the ordination sermon; Rev. Luther Dodd presided, proposed the constitutional questions, offered the ordain ing player, and gave the charge to the pastor • and Rev. Alex. S Marshall deliv ered the charge to the people. The place of the next stated meeting of Presbytery was changed to Cedar Rapids, to meet on Tuesday, at 7 o'clock P. M., pre ceding the last Thursday of September. F. A. SHEARER, Stated Clerk. The Company of Heaven, It is pleasant, amidst the jars and discords of this lower world, to meet and mingle with the great and good and noble spirits that are to be found among us, and so refresh the weary, world-worn mind by association with the pun and holy hearted; after the busy cares and petty trials of this work-day world are over, to sit down quietly by the fireside, or among the two or three who have met together, and converse of that home to which each closing day is bringing us nearer, and toward which our unite hearts and hopes are tending. And if the communion of saints on earth is so sweer, if the society of the good and lovely is so to be desired, what must it be to mingle in the grand assemblage above I Heaven has been gathering to itself through countless ages, whatever has been congenial to its nature, and enriching itself with the spoils of earth. Whatever we look upon as holy and excellent, elevated and worthy to lie loved in the character of man, is found gathered and still gathering in that multitude which no man can number in the city of the living God, in the heavenly Jerusalem. From every century, every generation, out of every people, and nation, and kindred, and tongue, since the world began, a long procession has ascended, and still past on ward, comprising all that is best, and noblest, and brightest in man, all that is holy, all that is true, all that makes earth safe and pleasant to dwell in, and joining itself to that Church of the first-born, which is writ ten in heaven, and to the spirits of just men made perfect. There. are those whom we have known and loved. The hoary head walking among us for so many years in ways of wisdom, the soldier of the cross, who had learnt to live not unto himself, but unto Him who died—the gentle, pure-hearted, loving ones—the tender infant—all taking their place in the ranks of those who are without fault before the throne. Once safe within those portals, how glorious their communion, how pure their intercourse. Nothing but holiness, and happiness, and love, bind to gether the' family of heaven. Is this ,the companionship in which to trust to spend our eternal years 7 What,manner of persons ought we, then, to be, in all holy conversa tion and godliness, looking for, and hasten ing unto the day when we, too, shall join in that innumerable multitude, and unite with them in the ever new song of praise to Him who hath covered us with righteousness, and made us meet to become partakers of the inheritance of the saints in' light.—Chris tian, Witness. Nirth and Xedieine. I know of nothing equal to a cheerful and even mirthful conversation for restoring the tone of mind• and body, when both have been overdone. Some great and good men, on whom very heavy cares and toils have been laid, manifest a constitutional tendency to relax into mirth when their work is over. Narrow minds denounce the incongruity; large hearts own God's goodness in the fact, and rejoice in the wise provision made for prolonging useful lives. Mirth, after ex hanstiveloil, is one of nature's instinctive efforts to heal the part which has been rooked or bruised. "ONE THING IS NEEDFUL:" "ONE THING HAVE I DESIRED OF THE LORD:" "THIS ONE THING I DO." PUBLICATION OFFICE, GAZETTE BUILDING, FIFTH STREET, ABOVE SMITHFIELD, PITTSBURGH, PA. FOR THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, JUNE 19, 185 S. From our London Correspondent. Grand Battle of Parties—Scene in' the Peers—The Spectators and the Actors—Shaftsbury, Ellen,• borough, Argyle, and Derby—The Division—The Battle in the Commons—The Ultra• Liberals Di vided—Rumgrs from India—The Expected ion—Dissolution, or not?—The " Times," the Derby-Day, and Lord Derby and the Turf—Mr. Layard on India—Science, Professor Horse ' and the Telegraph—A New Discovery—May Meet ings—London Missionary Society—Young Hen's Annual Breakfast—Revival, and Young Men in London—The U. P. Synod and the Organ Ques tion—Free Church Assembly—France, the Sword, and the Pen—The European Peace-Maker—Post script. LONDON, May 21st, 1858 The GRAND BATTLE OF PARTIES has been fought out since the dispatch of my last letter, in the House of Commons. On the evening of the 14th inst., Lord Shafts bury moved, in the House of Peers, a series of resolutions, disapproving the premature publication of the secret dispatch of Lord Ellenborough to Lord Canning, as calculated to weaken his authority, and to " encourage those now in arms against this country."' It was with difficulty that I was able to obtain an entrance into the gallery of the Peers, so great was the rush of persons anx ious to be present. The House was even more crowded than on the first night of the session. The space in front of the Throne, appropriated to the eldest sons of Peers, and to persons of distinction, was thronged. Amor , those in that locality, I observed the bent figure and hoary head of the Dean of St. Pauls, the Rev. H. Milmann, a name not unknown in literature. Around the la dies' gallery.there were about one hundred of the female aristocracy, including the Duchess of Sutherland, and her daughter, the Duchess of Argyle, who waited till after the speech of the young, yellow-haired Duke---the son-in-law of the one and the husband of the other, and then, apparently relieved and gratified by the "good deliver ance" of the speaker, they went away. The ladies of the family of the American Ambas sador, were also in the same gallery. Mr. Dallas, himself, was absent. -The moment Lord Shaftsbury advanced to the table, there was a general " hush " signal given, and his opening sentences, disclaiming, as in the presence of God, all party ends, were delivered amid the intense silence of the great assembly. His speech lasted about an hour and a half. It was ar gumentative and cumulative in its character and force. He fastened on the Cabinet, as such, the responsibility of the 'rash act of Loth Ellenborough, even although he had resigned. He argued that the " confisca tion ' proclaimed by Lord Canning was not of the lands of the two millions of Oude proprietors, but only of the property of six hundred persons, most of whom had been in arms against England: He dwelt on the danger of the disapproving dispatch being translated into ten or twelve native lan guages, and teaching the dethroned princes of annexed States that it was their legiti mate right to rebel against Britain. He ex pressed great fears as to the 'mischievous effects of the rebuke administered to Lord Canning, not forgetting that our officers and soldiers would be disgusted to find that they, who were spending their best blood for, their country, were virtually traduced as freebooters. Lord S. was vehemently cheered, both during his speech and at its close. It was telling and powerful. Indeed the excite ment was quite universal in the ordinarily calm and dignified House of Peers. Immediately after the mover of the reso lution, up rose the author of all the disturb ance, Lord Ellenborough. He is tall in figure, but stoops considerably. Neverthe less, his voice, his arm, his eye, all indicate physical vigor. He spoke on this occasion in an impassioned manner, and, to do him justice, he dealt little in personalities. He struck hard, however, at "evil counsels," to which he attributed Lord Canning's se vere proclamation, and not to that nobleman himself. Therefore he hoped that the dis patch would lead him to cast away the evil counselors, and instead of resigning, cause him to take the course of mercy which Gov ern.ment had indicated. He drew an alarm ing picture of the scattered position of our army, and of the peril of rousing to the fury of despair the people of Oude. He believed that the proclamation of Lord Canning had placed him " amid a sea of fire." The Duke of Argyle's speech was de livered with fluency z but his youthful ap pearance detracted from its weight. He warmly defended Lord Canning. Following him came a Ministerialist, the Earl of Car narvon, who, in a speech comparatively fee ble, supported his party. The new Lord Chancellor stood forth stoutly and ably, to prove that the Cabinet was not responsible for Lord Ellenbor ough's dispatch, and that, on the merits of the question, the rebuke administered was justifiable. Lord Derby praised Lord Can ning for the whole of his past policy, save in the one matter of the proclamation, and concluded by moving "the previous ques tion," not venturing to meet the resolutions with a direct negation. The result WIEI, that he succeded in securing some votes, which otherwise he would have lost, including that of Lord Aberdeen, and, by a majority of nine votes, the " previous question" was carried. The battle in the Commons was begun on the same evening, as was that in the Lords. Mr. Cardwell, member for Oxford, and of the Peelite party, moved a vote of censure on the Government, for the transmission and publication of the dispatch. An amend ment was offered, disapproving of all that Lord C. had done, save the issuing of the proclamation. Mr. Lindsay, one of the Whig-Radicals, indicated by his speech, the split in the section to which he belonged, inasmuch as, while some were for the mo tion, others, like himself, preferred, for the sake of keeping out Palmerston and the Whigs, to retain the Derby Cabinet in pow er. Lord John Russell, between whom and Palmerston a truce has been patched up, came out strongly in support. of Lord Can ning. Thus, for a number of nights, the debate has gone on. Meantime, letters from India, and newspapers too, arrive, and seem to in dicate, [that Lord Canning's proclamation was intended to confiscate the whole of Onde to the British Government; and also asserting that both Sir J. Outram and Sir J. Lawrence disapproved of it. Strange to say, however, as yet, Lord Canning's prom-, ised explanation of the nature of the procla mation has not arrived. To•naght, the divis ion will be taken. In all probability the Cabinet will be beaten, and ,Parliament be ; dissolved, if the Queen consent. If not, she will send for Lord John ettssell, or Lord Palmerston, and we shall probably have a more liberal Cabinet than has been since that of the Reform Bill. L In the midst of the week'O'debate, inter posed "THE DERBY-DAY," the great annual horse-race at Epsom, twenty miles from town. The House of ConAons adjourned for it, over Wednesday. Anil the Times of that moving thus scoffed ti k T., or d Derby, whose horse, " Toxopholite".Was to run : "To-day, the question is wlher Toxopho lite is the fastest horse in troonntry; on Friday, the question is, wbe i his master is the best man for the Divider. It is shrewdly observed that th4Stake in both cases is £5,000," (£5,000 thsf stakes," and the same sum the Premier's '`salary,} '" but honor is above all reckoning. ' Profane peo ple wickedly suggest that Lord D. cares._ more for the success of his liCrse than for that of his Administration; tifid that if Tox opholite wins to-day, he cares not who wins on Friday." Toxopholite was beaten, to the his master's sore dismay. He has, I believe, f impoverished himself by hispassion for the turf. He sets a very bad sample to the people. A certain effect on public opinion has been produced by MR. LAYARD'S ADDRESS on the affairs of India, from" Which he has recently returned. He is 'well known to your readers in connexion with the discov ery of the Nineveh marbles~:, As a politi cian, he has always appeared 'to many, as to myself, rash, and not to be depended on as to judgment and discretion. Therefore, cum grano salis, we take his statements with re gard to the causes of the mutiny. It was not the cartridges; that was only .a pretext. Annexation was the great leading cause, to which are to be added interference with na tive customs of the law of adoption, and the allowing widows to marry. He acquitted the missionaries of all blame, and thinks the rebellion' not a mere military mutiny. To the calm atmosphere of ScrEN - OE, let me now pass from the stormy regions of pol itics. The French Government has ini tiated a European movement to, express, practically, the gratitude due to Professor Morse, for his discovery of the electric tele= graph. • But just at the same moment, the present system of telegraphs , seems on• the point of undergoing a complete transforma tion. Experiments have hoeit made at the office of the Noniteur, to test the invention of M. 'de Lucy Fossarien, by which every kind of dispatch, in whatever language, can be re.produeed with mathematical precision and identity. A transmetteur and recepteur appear to have been invented, by the latter of which the writing of the former is re-pro duced, with an exactness and rapidity, of which the photographic process can alone convey a correct notion. Another still more expeditious method is said to have been' discovered the Abbe Cassell, of Florence. By this, fac similes of manuscripts and drawings, colored or otherwise, upon common paper, steeped in a certain liquid, can be transmitted to any distance. The machinery is self-acting and altogether independent of manipulation. The paper requiring to be telegraphed,' is wrapped round a cylinder at one station, and another paper, similarly prepared, is rolled round a cylinder at, the other station. The machinery is put in motion, and a fac simile of whatever is contained on the one paper is immediately - re-produced on the other. The LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY held its annual meeting last-week, in Exeter Hall, which was crowded. .The Chairman was Mr. Frank Crossley, a member of Parlia ment, who referred with severity, in his opening remarks, to the speech of Lord Ellenborongh last year, condemning Lord Canning for subscribing to a Missionary Society. ca There was," said the speaker, " no office, either in this country or in others, which it was right for a Christian man to accept, where he could not only own the Lord of Life and Glory whom he served, but also out of his own means subscribe for others receiving the same benefit as himself. The noble Lord had once been Governer General. Let them see what he did in that position. He never gave a single sixpence to any Missionary Society. But he, gave money to a large extent out of the taxes of the country, to pander to native idolatry." You will see in these words the dislike and apprehension cherished byEvan gelical Christians against Lord Elleuborough, in connexion with India as a field of Missions. The Report indicated that already, in answer to an appeal for twenty additional missionaries for India, £ll,OOO had been contributed, and the full sum required will, by the end of the year, be forthcoming. The total annual income was £72,996, being an increase of. £6,659. The ordained mis sionaries amount to one hundred and sixty two, among whom there has not been a sin gle death during the year. In Tahiti, Un der the French Protectorate, the mission ary is forbidden. to preach to the native Christians ! So much for Popery and its toleration. The missionary, however, has charge of a Bible depot and of dip press, by which last he defends the truth, and animates native pastors and churches. Generally, in the South Seas, the Churches 4, have rest, and walking in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Ghost, are edified and multiplied." In Kaffirland, the social condition of the people is improving, and the churches have received numerous additions. The cele brated missionary, Robert Moffat, the father in-law of Dr. Livingstone, has completed the translation of the Sortptures into the- Sichuana language, an achievement the im- I portance of which is inestimable. The Sichuana is, with certain modifications, em phatically the language of South Africa. Moffat, hearing of the intention to plant a mission in connexion with Livingstone's ex pedition, in Central Africa, started on a journey of six hundred miles, to secure the countenance of the Chief of the Matabell. In China, the missions were well sustained, _and had been specially at Amoy, where the whole converts of all Societies, including those of our English Presbyterian Mission, amount to four hundred Christian Chinese. Referring to India, the Report indicated that native Christians had stood fast to the British standard, and had suffered for Christ: Mr. Mullins, a missionary from India, in his speech, gave an affecting account of. the massacre of the four American Presbyterian missionaries. "The Churches of America," he said, " had come forth and supplied many able men." This speaker strongly urged increase of funds, and denounced the enormous sums laid out on Congregational chapels at home, with their " towers and spires," and "the heads of bishops and the busts of angels, as large as life." There is some reason for his censure, I assure you. The ANNUAL PUBLIC BREAKFAST of The Young Men's Christian Association, took place on Thursday week, at six, o'clock in the morning. Two rooms were filled by young men, and Lord Radstook presided. The point of interest was the revival of re ligion, in connexion with an address deliv ered by the Rev. Mr. Rooker, now of Lon don, but for fourteen years an ,Episcopal clergymen in the, United States. Be de scribed ,former revivals in which he had taken...part, and where intense spiritual anx, iety prevailed. He said, with regard to the present awakening; that he had received letters from Bishop M'llvai no and Dr. Tyng, confirming the report of its, genuineness. It was• a remarkable fact that the movement commenced Outside the*Churches, that the. instrumentality had chiefly been that of laymen, and among them the members of the American Young. Men's Christian Asso ciation had stood prominent." Speaking of the use of means, they were, in conjunction with the preaching of the ord—for it was the Gospel only which was the power of God unto salvation—united, combined efforts of prayer. To illustrate the benefits which rested on, such united supplication, he men tioned that a year and a half ago he had established a Sunday evening (after service,) prayer-meeting, in connexion with' his own church, mainly led and conduCted by young men of the Association. Last year, thirty persons, and since the first of January, twenty-four had been brought savingly to Christ, as the firuit of this meeting. He concluded by inculcating the cultivation of such a spirit of earnest, united, persevering prayer, as might lead to the same blessed results in this country, as in America. The UNITED PRESBYTERIAN SYNOD, at its recent annual meeting at Edinburgh, de oided, by, a large majority, to adhere to its former decision, disallowing the use of organs in public worship. Conscience was pleaded by some, and usage and expediency were given by others, as their reasons for this view. . The subject came up for discus sion, in 'connexion with a new church at Glasgow, where an email had been intro duced, and used at the week-day services and prayer-meetings. - The GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE FREE CHURCH or SCOTLAND :is now in session at Edinburgh. Dr. Beith, of Stirling, is the new Moderator. I hope to send you some notices of the proceedings, which no doubt, as usual, will be interesting. Dr. D. V. M'Lean 'has left town in order to be present. He has been usefully employed 'here -in stir ring up Evangelical Christians on the sub ject of religions revival, which acquires increased interest and importance each suc ceeding week. There are, I trust, unmis takable symptoms of the approach of a sea son of blessing. God's . • people are more earnest, and united prayer in several dis tricts of the metropolis is begun. IN FRANCE, a very bitter feeling, against Imperialism and the army has been pro duced by a duel, in which the editor of Figaro (tInS Paris Punch,) was almost killed by a sub-lieutenant. He had ridi culed the subalterns, and no less than forty of them appeared on the ground, one • after another, determined to fight until he fell. The breach between the Emperor and the middle class is growing wider. Two oppo sition, deputies to the Constituent Assembly have been chosen in spite of Court influ ence, one in Parts and another in one of the Departments. The Emperor still plays the part of peace maker in Europe. Turkey has been- at tacking the Montenegrins, and has bad a small army well nigh annihilated by them. Now France, in concert with the great powers, compells her to arrange for the set tlement of disputed boundaries. J.W. P. S.—Cardinal Wiseman is reported to be in a dangerous state of health. His disease is said to be diabetes, which is gen erally fatal. A dissolution of Parliament, followed by a general election, seems to many now almost certain. The effect on trade and commerce, in that ease, would be very. inju rious. But a Member of Parliament, for an English county has this moment , assured me that the Government will have a majority tonight: Little Thihge. Springs are little things, but they are sources of large streams; a helm is a little thing, but, it governs the course of the ship; a bridle.bit is a little thing, but see its use and power; nails and pegs are little things, but they hold the parts of large buildings together; a word, a look, a smile, a frown— all are little things, but powerful for good or evil. Think of this, and mind the little things. • Pay that little debt; it's a promise, redeem it ; it's a shilling, hand it over; you know not what important events hang upon it. Keep your word sacredly, keep it to children ; they will mark it sooner than any one else; and the effects will probably be as lasting as life. Mind the little things.—'The Standard Bearer. A Talent too much Exercised There are some Christians who seem to have a peculiar talent, for discovering un pleasant things. They see every imperfec tion and fault in churches and individuals, and worry themselves with a thousand discov eries that others never notice. They see but little to praise, because they are always hunt ing for something to condemn. Others mist think as they think, feel as they feel, and act as they would have them act, or they are the subjects of severe criticism or un charitable censure. The exercise of this talent is not always edifying, nor is the spirit which prompts it infallible evidence of high attainments in piety. It fails often to promote the end in view, and seldom se cures that peace ) harmony and love favors ble to Christian enjoyment. True Christian charity covers, or passes by, many human infirmities, ,‘ is not easily provoked, think eth no evil;' but the exercise of the talent of which we speak, and which is easily cultivated, because the' natural soil, of the human beart is so favorable to its growth, and the field of its exercise so fruitful, is not a promoter of this charity. Christian reader, have you this talent ? Earthly considerations may cause you to cultivate and exercise it freely, but celestial grace alone can furnish that restraint that would promote your own_ peace and useful ness. For burying this " talent," you will never be called to an account. It is a part of that old Adam which said in the garden, g , she gave me, and I did eat it."—True Witness. A New Preacher. We must have a new preacher. Why? Because the old one is worn out—his preaching is so commonplace—he has no en ergy—religion does not flourish—there are no additions to the church- 7 4m members are all asleep, or spiritually dead. -*We can not.stand it any lenger,qo ~see, things goon in this way. We must' dismiss our minister and get one that will awaken the church and stir up the people. Truly, this is wanted, and suppose you and .I do it; we can do it as effectually as a new preacher, and• we are bound by stronger ties to do it. If we are sufficiently awake for the mak, let us go round and visit every member of the church ; re-organize our prayer-meeting, and get them to it ; be there ourselves regularly and punctually, and first, pray for ourselves and then .pray for our ,minister, and my word for it, such a day will not dawn, ere you hear his clarion voice at a pitch that would startle you. How can he preach to stocks and stones better, and with more energy than he does? But as soon as he sees that we are, alive, and hungry for the Word, a fountain will be opened to him from which he will draw and feed us to the full with food that we shall relish, and on which we shall grow and thrive. It is " like priest, like people," the world over, and the reverse is equally true. Now if the church wilt change its complexion and the minister does not, it will exhibit the strongest evidence why he should be dismissed. • A dead preacher, any day and any where, is good enough for a dead, people, and without the aid of the Spirit, a minister might as well undertake to resuscitate a dead man as such a church. Man or man's preaching is not going to do it; it may stimulate for a while, but the disease still remains; it requires a different remedy altogether to effect a cure. A case in point. A preacher bad been pastor of a New England church for a number of years. The church had got into a cold, dead state; though they had grown so much wiser than their teacher, they could see no remedy but to substitute for their minister one of more talent and zeal. This being, concluded upon as the only alternative, their conclusion was communicated to their min ister; he heard it with a heavy heart—the fond and cherished associations that he had formed in the younger days of his ministry, were all to be broken off—the ties that bound his heart to a loved people must now be severed, and a new home and new associates sought. The sheep of his fold and the lambs of his flock that he had for so long a time, and with so mach tenderness, borne in his arms, must now be assigned to another shep herd ; but for Christ's sake, and for the spiritual welfare of his dear people, he was willing to be sacrificed on the altar of, separation—" he, was willing to suffer all things lest he should hinder the Gospel of Chriat," among a people who lay so near his heart. Ms church in turn , felt a deep sym pathy for him, and they agreed to have a weely meeting for prayer, the burthen of which should be, that God would diret their minister to a point where he would'be use ful and happy. This meeting should be kept a secret even from him, and none ad mitted but the members of the church. At the time they went to this prayer.meeting he went into his study to prepare for the coming Sabbath'; his room was fill of the Spirit of God it came down upon him like a torrent. On the following Sabbath he went and delivered his message , as he had never delivered it before, and they heard as tLey never heard before. They continued their prayer for their minister, God heard and 'answered it by directing him •to the, place where he could be useful and happy, and that place was, where be had placed hiat years before, and where he remained until be went to his grave, wading through revi val after revival. LAY PREACHER. Valuable Newspaper File. A highly valuable work .haolecently been added to the library of Congressa com plete file of the London Gazette from 1656 to the present tbne. This is the only com plete file in existence, and was obtained through Risk Sons, of London ' the English agents of the • Library. The Royal Libra ry of Great Britain made several ineffectu al attempts to obtain this work, but the prize was borne off by Brother Jonathan. The Gazette has been for two hundred years the official journal of the British Govern ment, and in it are first published all civil, military and naval appointments, resign%- tions, deaths and dismissals— , all bankrupt cies, proclamations, ordinances, and dis patches from military and naval officers in command on foreign stations. The history of the whole civilized world for the last two centuries, in which Eng land has borne so important a part, is con tained-in this journal. There we find the original record off the battles .of Blenheim, Boyne, Fontenoy, Minden, Ramillies, Que. bee, Bunker Hill, Saratoga, Yorktown, and Waterloo; and the great sea fights of Cam perdown, Aboukir, St. Vincent, Copenha gen Trafalgar, and Navarino. The deaths of iVolfe, Howe, and Nelson—the appoint. ments and promotions of Wellington, Moore, Smith, Pigot, Beresford, Cathcart, and other heroes, whose names will be readily ring gested to the reader. BE TRUTHFUL WITH. CHILDREN.'—Some people tell lies to children with a view of enjoying a laugh at their credulity. This , is to make a mock at sin, and they are fools who do it. The tendency in a child to be lieve whatever it is told, is of God fOr good. It is lovely. It seems a shadow of primeval innocence glancing by. We should rever ence a , , child's simplicity. Touch it only with truth.. Be not the first to. quench that lovely truthfulness by fabiehoods. BE great students of the cross of Christ; it is the - great means of resisting-Satan. Philadelphia, 111 South Tenth Street, below Chestnut, By Mail, or at the Office, $1.50 pli! Year, I e g g paospEorre i Delivered in the City, 1.76 WHOLE NO. 299 The Best Sermons. We are too often ready to judge that to be the best sermon, which has many strange thoughts in it, many fine hints, and some grand and pslite sentiments. But a Chris tian in his best temper of mind will say, " That is a good sermon which brings my heart nearer to God, which makes the grace of Christ sweet to my soul, and the com mands of Christ easy and delightful; that is an excellent discourse indeed which enables me to mortify some unruly sin, to vanquish a strong temptation, and weans me from all the enticements of this lower world; that. which bears me up above all the disquietudes of life, which fits me for the hour of death, and makes me ready and desirous to appear before Christ Jesus my Lord." farts an Oltaitings. TN the worst of times there is still more cause to complain of an evil heart, than of an evil and corrupt world. HAPPINESS is a perfume that one cannot shed over another without a few drops fall ing on one's self. - ENVY AND PITY.—We see how muoh a man has, and therefore we envy him; did we see how little he enjoys, we should rather pity him.—Seed. HELP NEEDED.— The heathen perish : day by day Thousands on thousands pass away; 0 Christians, to their rescue fly, Preach• Jesus to them ere they die. Wealth, labor, talents, freely give; Yea, life itself, that they may live What bath the Saviour done for yon? And what for him will ye not do Y When with labor and toil the spirit's op pressed, And the soul from its sighing demandeth a rest, With arms wide extended my Saviour ap- pears, Invites me to rest and to banish my fears. Rest, rest, sweet, sweet rest On thy bosom, dear Savionr,l lean me to rest. A GOOD M&N.—" Our preacher is a good man." So said a member of the Church to a Presiding Elder not long since, with whom he was resting for an hour at noon. The remark was not intended as a reflection upon others, brit Siniply as a religious and just eulogy upon the preacher referred to. It was made for cause. It is suggestive. The preacher had made a pastoral visit at, that house, and prayed with the family, a thing unknown during former pastorates. This Christian woman uttered a precious, teaching, warning sentiment. May all the people be able to amy l for the same reason, " Oar preacher is a good man." THE Nzw BlRTH.—Shortly after the cel ebrated Sammerfield came to this country, the young preacher, on some public occa sion, met a distinguished doctor of theolo gy, who said to him " Mr. Summerfield, where were you born, sir?" "I was born," said he, "in Dublin and Liverpool." "Ah I how can that be ?" inquired the doctor. The boy preacher paused a moment and answered " Art thou a master in Israel, and under - *rudest not these things ?" SEEKING. FORGIVENESS. How many times have I gone mourning through the day for. some hasty outburst of anger, and dared not lift my voice to God in prayer for forgiveness and . peace of mind. I would feel that I had sinned, and had no longer an interest at the throne of grace. And yet, as the day wore away, and whatever had caused those feelings of unbappinerar had somewhat faded from memory, I have gone to God at last in real penitence and contrition, and oonfeesed my sins and fonnd mercy. But how ranch better would it have been, had I done then as my after ex perience has taught me to do—to go to God at once, and be =Hayed of my burden. THE VERY: SAME ; SWORD.- 0 This," said the Sacristan, "is the sword with which Braaten was about to slay the ass." " The very one, is -it?" he replied. "It was brought from Palestine many years, ago." "Who brought it thence ?" "One of the Cardinals who had been on a visit to Jerusalem." " You think there can be no mistake that this is the identical sword ?" "The very sword. You can't doubt the holy Church, can you 7" crossing himself. The Church says this is Balsam's sword, does it ?" " Yee, yes, do you still doubt ?" " Thußible does not say Balsam had a sword, but only that he wished for one." " True true • but t then this is the ,very sward he wished for!" THE. OLD NEGRO'S LOG/O.—A man ones asked an old negro why he believed in God. " Sir," he answered, " I see one' man get sick, the doctor comes to him, gives him medicine ; the next day he is better • he gives him another dose, it does him go od ; he keeps on till he gets well: Another man gets sick like the first one; the doctor cornea_; he gives him the same sort of medi cine.; it does him no good; he gets worse; he gives him more; but he gets worse all the while till he dies. Now that man's time to die had come, and all the doctors in the world mild not cure him. One year I work in the cornfield, plough deep, dig up gram, and make nothing but nubbins. Next year I work the same. way . ,'the rain and dew comes, and I make a crop. I have been here going hard upon fifty years. Every day since I have been in this world, I see the sun rise in the East and set in the West. The North star stands where it did the first time I even saw it; the seven stars in 4 tloh'e Coffin' keep in the same path in the sky, and never turn out . It ain't so with Mies works. He makes clocks and watches; they run well for awhile, but they get out Of fix, and stand stook still.. But the sun, moon, and stars keep on the same way all the while. There is a Power which makee one man die, and another get well ; Mitt erode the rain and keeps everything in motion."' j