• ' 4 TRES YTIP AN 7.1R1 BANNER & ADVOCAT Pill orlon Banner. Vol. V. 140. 42. " ONE THING IS NEEDFUL:" "ONE THING HAVE I DESIRED OF THE LORD:" "THIS ONE THING I DO.'' WHOLE N .m 4 orlon Advocate, Vol. KIXt No. 3 7.1 ,If j • ' 4 a 1/0' filer r{ck' • • • it e t e , )0) On '• e , . h et 1. tit nd • ; tiro •tbi :MU e . , ,;+,, • ' rr `t tei • the cl ; t ',llo pre i . goi I OM ba' dui „ 0N: 'reel ; • -; , • i ma, ;Id ori at 1 id of ; , "t ,3 . • • C •I • t t o . . . , t 17j,.'i.L • , ; it ,d 2 .1 nn'... fl '0! ' . 4t V : , k ( ' 1 ; ' t ;' . 1 1 z i; 3” da rst t'' g C • 1; IS $1 • ou , TAI .t • n tc p er Ilt . .^.ll Itt "h r ; esi hi: ,ati bat an, en cKINNEY, Editor and Proprietor. N ADVANCE. !!!3 saint Vat% II Independence Day. ;wing arrived rt little too late to ap day it would celebrate ; but we pre ,arly in that connexion as possible.] .ail, with joy and gladness, dawn of this fair day; free from toil and sadness, chant our happy lay, Jin the celebration Freedom's jubilee, rose upon our nation star of Liberty. . trees RTC waving o'er us, Bummer robes arrayed ; l'swell the joyous chorus Leath their cooling shade. tearts with love are glowing God who reigns above ; those who now are showing ►e path of peace and love. L Christ on earth his dwelling, save lost sinners, made, children's songs were swelling praises of their Head; lessed their infant voices— now, when throned above, I,viour God rejoices ear their songs of love. !e of life is blooming lin His blest abode, i.ered flowers perfuming garden of our God. seek the path of duty, leads to joy on high ; .eign with Christ, in beauty, ;rual in the sky. J. H. A, Presbyterion Banner and Advocate fant Baptism.—No. 5. •evious numbers it was made to the record of the Apostles' Lt they baptized other than be- Ilts. I shall now attempt to prove were authorized so to do by the of the Saviour. And here, at it is necessary to dispose of two ASS ASSUMPTIONS OP THE BAPTISTS. first place, they assume that the If the risen Saviour, "Go teach baptizing them,"&o ., , was the scion to ptize which the Apes !eived. Whereas, it is notorious time previous, they "made and we disciples than John," which hardly have done without suffi ity. In the second place, they the Apostles were bound to take command as the exclusive rule ; and to construe it independent previous instructions of the Say why then did Christ promise, that leparture, the Holy Ghost should things to their remembrance, a he had said unto them 7—John This aid of the Divine Spirit altogether useless, if they were ignore all previous instructions on at. In the third place, our oppo s for granted that the command 0, is a command to baptize none ring adults; and as though this ,cried point, they proceed solemnly Pedobaptists for the sin of adding emission of the Saviour. Thus le question at the outset, and by save themselves the trouble of it position by sound argument. :STRUCTIONS TO HIS DISCIPLES. far as they relate to baptism, are in the following Scriptures : :13-15.—" Then were brought We children, that he should put them and pray; and his disci ' them. But Jesus said, suffer a, and forbid them not to come )r of such is the kingdom of d he laid his hands on them, and ;nce."—See also Mark x : 13 Luke xviii : 15-17. i : 19—" And I will give unto qs of the kingdom of heaven: ever thou shalt bind on earth inn(' in heaven; and whatsoever loose on earth shall be loosed in See also John xx : 23. till : 19, 20—" Go ye, there ,ch all nations, baptizing them in of the Father, and of the Son, Holy Ghost, teaching them to things whatsoever I have com m." xx ' tea( xvi : 15, 16—" Go ye into all the d preach the Gospel to every crea c that bclicveth, and is baptized, saved; but he that believeth not ,is ned." it of these passages contains a most •Lccount of I I,DREN BROUGHT TO OTIRIST. nqt have been quite small children, Luke calls them infants; and tni that the affectionate Saviour tu up in his arms." The parents, have been believers in Christ, or not have sought his blessing. his disciples 7 . eb - uked them." 'That rk explains it, they "rebuked those ght then]." Very probably they e such language as this :••‘‘ Away r little infants I Don't think to hero to Christ now : wait till they enough to come themselves. What pod can it do to lay hands on an ious babe?" With this ill-judged of his disciples, Jesus, as Mark was "much displeased." By his d actions he taught them a lesson not likely to forget. "Suffer lren," said he, "and forbid them 'lO unto me." Then suiting his his words, he laid his hands on .1 blessed them; thus spurning 4 narrow, unworthy suggestion, that could receive no good from him. why," it is usked,." is it not said •ist baptized them?" A. more aim- --- Ation could hardly 'be put by the ildren themselves ! Yet, as we must ;ieut toward all men," we answer : t Jesus himself never baptized with /d secondly, that he had not yet insti ie Christian baptism. These children dedicated to God by circumcision, was still in force. " OP SUCH," CrOIOUTONO " Of such," says Christ, " is the kingdom of heaven." And of whom does he speak? Not of little children, says Dr. Carson, but of those who resemble them; and so say all the Baptists. Indeed, any other interpre tation would be fatal to their scheme. They would have Christ's meaning to be, " Suffer little children , and forbid them not to come unto me, for of adults who resemble them is the kingdom of heaven." But, adopting this construction, we cannot make out the force of Christ's argument. We cannot see why, in that view, little children should be brought to him, any more than lambs and doves; for it might be said with equal pro priety, that "of adults who resemble lambs and doves, is the kingdom of heaven." The fairest way to ascertain who are meant by the phrase of such, is to refer to other passages where the same language is used. The original word, translated such, is toioutos, and occurs in the following texts : John iv : 23—" The true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth, for the Father seeketh such (toioutous) to worship him." That is, he seeketh those very persons to worship him. Acts xxii : 22—" Away with such a fel low (toiouton) from the earth ; for it is not fit that he should live." According to the Baptists, the Jews meant not Paul himself, but only those that resembled him. We say, this very Paul and all like him. 1. Cor. vii : 2, 8—" But, and if thou marry, thou halt not sinned; and if a virgin marry, she hath not sinned. Nevertheless, such (toioutoi) shall have trouble in the flesh." On the Baptist principle, not those who marry, but those only who resemble them, are meant ! 1. Cor. v :11—" If any man that is called a brother be a fornicator"—" with such an one (toiouto) no, not to eat." That is, not to eat with the very person specified. 2. Cor. xi : 13—" Such (toioutoi) are false apostles, deceitful workers," Ste. The identical persons previously described were false apostles, and so were all others who like them. 1. Tim. vi : 4, s—" He is proud, know ing nothing"—" from such (toiouton) with draw thyself." That is, from the very persons specified, as well as all who were like them. If these six examples are not sufficient, I can produce twice as many more. In fact, the unvarying current of Scripture usage proves, that when Christ said, " Of such, is the kingdom of heaven," he meant of them —that is, of little children is the kingdom of heaven. In other words, little children, as well as others, belong to that kingdom. 46 THE KINGDOM OF HEAVEN." In the next place, what is that kingdom to which little children are said to have a right ? What Matthew calls " the kingdom of heaven," is styled by Mark and Luke "the kingdom of God." Both phrases have the same meaning. They contain an allu sion to the ancient predictions respecting the glorious reign of Messiah. Thus Daniel says, " In the days of those kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom which shall never be destroyed."—Chap u : 44. Again : speaking of "one like unto the son of man," he says, "There was given him dominion, glory, and a kingdom, that all people, nAtions and languages should serve him." —Chap. iv : 7. To the same effect are numerous predictions of the other prophets. The kingdom they foretold can be none other than the visible kingdom of Christ, or the Gospel Church, which was to -be established among all nations. And this, we have no doubt is the meaning of the phrase, " kingdom of heaven," in the pas sage under discussion. In this particular, most Baptist writers agree with us. Christ must then be understood as making known to his disciples, that little children or infants, were a component part of that visible Church of his, which was about to be extended over all the earth. It was peculiarly important that the disci ples should have a correct understandinc , on this subject, because Christ was about to in trust them with the highest authority in his Church. He had promised to give unto them " the keys of the kingdom of heaven;" that is to say, of that very kingdom of which infants were a component part; and whatsoever they should bind on earth should be bound inheaven. They would be autho rized to open the Gospel dispensation, and to declare what persons should be admitted to the visible Church or excluded from it. The instructions they now received from their Divine Master, as to the position occu pied in his kingdom by little children, would afterwards be brought to their remem brance, and made plain to them by the agency of the Holy Ghost. Guided by those instructions, they would not fail to recognize the right of infants, by admitting them to baptism. I may hero remark, that if by "the king dom of heaven" is to be understood the kingdom. of glory, our argument will not be weakened, but rather strengthened. For if infants are admitted into the redeemed fami- ly in heaven, who will dare to exclude them from the visible family of Christ on earth? Who will pretend that the Church below is more pure and select in its society than the Church above? Turn we now to an examination of our Lord's last instructions to his disciples, con tained in THE COMMAND TO BAPTIZE ALL NATIONS " Go," says the ascending Saviour, " Go teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost." Again : "Go ye into all the world, and preach the Gospel to every creature. He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; but he that believeth not shall be damned." The Baptists say that the Apostles were bound to put a rigid in terpretation on this last command of Christ, paying no regard to any previous instruc tions; and that infants, not being expressly named, they had no authority to baptize them. But if this be true, the Apostles had no right to baptize females, for neither are they specified in the order; on the con trary, only the masculine gender is expressed:—" He that believeth and is baptized" &c. Moreover, if our opponents will insist upon a strict construction of the words, irrespective of the scope and intent of the order, they must do like St: Anthony— preach to the fishes; for the command is, " preach the gospel to every creature." The instructions which the Apostles had already received, rendered it unnecessary rau30101.111(Okt0414100PULVAMOM:1100101kt114114h0C1033*".1:111 , 011:)0100140300)11',31010:10a11144/11 FOR THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, JULY 11, 1857. that, their Lord should specify either infants or females, in his last command to baptize. Those holy men were fully aware that little children were "a part of the visible Church of Christ and could feel no hesitation about receiving them to baptism. To make this matter as plain as possible, allow me to em ploy AN ILLUSTRATION. Let us suppose some monarch of those days giving orders to his commanding gen eral to conquer a rebellious province, and enroll the people as his subjects. He has before taken occasion to acquaint his gene ral that he accounts all children of loyal citizens as subjects, sustaining the same re lation to his kingdom as their parents. There being a complete mutual understand ing on this point, he issues a brief order as follows : "Go ; subdue that nation, and enroll them among my subjects. He that submits to my authority, and is enrolled, shall be protected in person and property ; but he that does not submit shall suffer death." Would any intelligent commander, in the circumstances, have the least doubt that he was expected to include infants in the census and enrollment? And suppose some one of his officers to insist, that in fants are not named in the king's order, and therefore ought to be omitted in the census; that infants cannot submit to the royal authority, and therefore should not be enrolled as subjects; that it will be time enough to enroll them when they can decide the question of submission for themselves. What, in such case, would the commander have replied? He would have said, "I know well the intent and meaning of the royal order. I know the high regard of the king for the offspring of his loyal citizens. He has himself assured me that he accounted such as his subjects, bearing the same relation to his kingdom as their parents. I am certain that he would be much displeased, should I fail to have them included in the census and enrollment. Moreover, you say that infants cannot submit, and therefore must not be enrolled. You might just as well argue, that because they cannot submit, therefore they must be put to death; for the king's order is, ' he that does not submit shall suffer death.'" I leave it to the intelligent reader to apply the illustration. Le N. D. Religion; OR, LETTERS TO A FRIEND ON THE DOCTRINES AND DUTIES OR THE BIBLE. Letter =V. Regeneration : _Agent, Means, and End. Of his own will begat he us with the word of truth, that we should be a kind of first fruits of his creatures.—Jas. i: 18. MY DEAR FRIEND :—I hope you will not tire of this important subject, Regeneration, nor of the study of the Scriptures. Several points of interest to us all, as was remarked in a former letter, are taught us in these words: "Of his own will begat he us with the word of truth;that we should be a kind of first fruits of his creatures.—Jas. 1: 18. 1. Regeneration is of God's sovereign pleasure; of his own will, not ours. Thus it is written, in John i: 12, 13 : "But as many as received him, to them gave he pow er to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name : which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God." Regenera tion is but carrying into effect the purpose of election. " Of his own will, sovereign and free."—John i 11-13. 2. The nature of regeneration. Of his own will begat he us. It is being renewed, being begotten again, being born again, made new creatures in Christ Jesus.—John iii : 1-10; 1. Cor. v : 17. 3. The Agent in regeneration : begat he us. We did not begat ourselves. To be born again is to be born of God; renewed by the Holy Ghost. He is the Agent.-2. Thess. ii : 13 ; 1. Pet. i : 2. 4. The means in regeneration : the word of truth, the Gospel of Jesus Christ : of his own will begat he us with the word of truth, the Gospel. 5. The end or design in regeneration : the glory of God; that we should be a kind of first fruits of his creatures, consecrated to his service and live to his glory, as the first fruits of the harvest were devoted to him. The necessity of regeneration has been considered in former letters. It results from the fact that we are sinners, with natures depraved and with hearts at enmity ;with God. Of course, in this state of sin and misery, there can be,no union with Christ; no communion with God; no fitness for heaven. Ye must be born again.—john iii : 7. As to the sovereignty of God in regenera tion, it results from the fact that God is a sovereign, doing his pleasure in heaven and on earth, and dispensing his favors according to his own will. And as a sinner, man has no claims upon God. He might justly be left to perish; and hence,, if he receives mercy from God, it is wholly unmerited; for if merited, it would be justice and not mercy: it is wholly unmerited; it is be stowed freely—bestowed of God's free and sovereign pleasure—of his own will, without money and without price.—lsa. lv : 1. And if there be any good thing in any man, it is all of grace, for every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and cometh down from the Father of lights, with whom is no variableness, neither shadow of turning. Of his own will begat he us with the word of truth.—James i : 17, 18. The nature of regeneration has also been considered. It is a new birth, a new crea tion; the infusion of spiritual life; -an in ward change; a spiritual change; a great and radical change, and an instantaneous change ; it makes the dead soul alive; it makes the sinner a saint. The wind blow eth where it listeth, and thou Nearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it cometh, and whither it goeth : so is every one that is born of the Spirit.—John iii : 8. It is a real change; it is seen in its effects, just as you see the effects of the wind : yet it is difficult to understand, and still more difficult to explain; and the Saviour, in his conversation with Nicodemus, does not at tempt to explain it. Surely then, it be comes us to approach the subject with due humility and reverence, and without at tempting to be wise above what is written. We can not understand the mode of the Divine existence, and it is not strange that we should be unable to comprehend the manner of the Spirit's operations. Hence, I shall add but little to what has been said already on the nature of regeneration, refer ring you for a fuller view of this important matter to the excellent work of Charnock on Regeneration, and to Dr. Alexander's Thoughts on Religious Experience, espe cially the 6th chapter of that exceedingly useful and important work; and I can but repeat the wish before expressed, that it may be read and studied by every one. By all means, read it. Something may be, learned of the nature of regeneration, from3what has been said of its necessity. It wilValso help us to under stand the nature ofikegeneration, if we re member what is sal* man in his natural state, as a sinner, andlivhat is said of him in his renewed state,„ as4saint. It is evident that he must have 4iterienced a very great change, to justify 4,43, use of language so very different. Irniis natural state he is dead; in his renewed tate he is alive, and walks in newness afire. In his natural state, flesh ; in his rchewed, spirit : in his natural state, enmityPixhis mnewed r lovel . in his natural state - -'win g in sin and hating holiness; in his reneged state, loving holi ness and hating sink' and hungering and thirsting after : righteousness. Now, what has made the difference ? A change wrought within him by Diving:grace : he hasbeenborn again. Then you cap see here the nature of the change; in these different forms of expression, descripttve of different states of the soul, of the hear‘and the life, you can see something of thelmture of regeneration. This is a practical vie of the matter. This ver language showOis what it is—the na ture4of the change' as we shall see in my next. Till then, adi . Read Rom.,chap ters vii, viii, ix, x,xi And xii ; and lymns 71, 99, and 204. ' R YOURS, TRULY. [Nora.—ln No. NlXtof this - excellent series, we printed, (see 2d paragraph,) " apart from sin and independent of ;".instead of, apart from and independent of. And in the last paragraph of the same No., " Mormonism'' should have been Romanism.—ED.] From our London Correspondent. The Free Church—The Irish Presbyterians, and a London Doctor—Sunday Bands in the Parks— Death of Douglas .Terrold—His literary and moral character—A Scoffer at Sabbath-keeping— " TAO People," a new journal, and the Prospects of the Sabbath Cause—Skeptics in the Streets— Modes of Discussion—The Mormons and Roman ists—Parliamznt—Ro4snisra in , Edinburgh and in England—Wisentai, •Manning and the Aris tocracy—The Greek Church and the Czar-Pope —Prize Examinations pf the Protestant Alliance —Bishop of Exeter and Cross-adoration—What England Wants. • LONDON, June 12, 1857 At the recent .nesting of the FREE CHURCH ASSEMBLY, .the'''Deputation from Ireland made some very interesting state ments with regard to the progress -of the Presbyterian Church in that country, and the proposed establishment of intermediate schools, as feeders to the Queen's College, in the way of preparing young men to be come students for the ministry. Previously to the Assembly, OA* Iter , •,Dr. Cooke had been in Scotland, advocating the claims of the Irish Home Mission. The following facts formed their plea for help from their liberal Scottish brethren: " By direct missionary effort, the Presbyterian Church in Ireland has, within a few years, orig inated and matured fifty-threc congregations, forty-one of these being in those districts where Popery most prevails ; and in the most of these Scotch settlers, who, but for them, would have been sadly forsaken and destitute, are the most useful and influential members." "In the remaining portion of our missionary sphere," says a late Report, " extending over seven counties, where the proportion of Protest ants to Romanists is one to twenty, we have fifty one places of missionary work, superintended by twenty-one ministers, assisted by twenty-five Scrip ture readers and colporteurs, having under their charge twenty-four Sabbath schools, and sixty daily schools—a large proportion of the pupils of which are Roman Catholics ; - while seventeen hundred persons are in regular attendance on the public religions services of the Christian. Sab bath. In the province of Connaught alone we have eighteen ministers, fifteen Scripture-readers, five colporteurs, fifty teachers;'and in the space of a few years eight thousand children, chiefly Roman Catholics, have passed through our Scrip tural schools. " We are happy to be able to state, that during the past year this branch of the Church of Christ, in addition to contributions for local objects and ministers' stipend, raised for general and mis sionary purposes, above twenty thousand pounds, and, by means of open-air preaching alone, pro claimed the Gospel of salvation to nearly eighty thousand souls." At the Assembly, the Rev. Dr. Wilson, of Belfast, made the following pointed reference to the Rev. Dr. Cumming, of London, which was received with marked approba tion and sympathy : The experience of the past furnishes, under the Divine blessing, a strong and assuring guarantee for the perpetuity of our friendly alliance. (Applause.) An adequate test is sometimes sup plied by very trivial circumstances. You can imagine the chief town of Ulster to be visited by a Presbyterian Divine of no inconeiderable popu larity, the prolific author of religions treatises, lees distinguished, perhaps, by honest originality than for number ; and, if you please to add to these claims a graceful manner, with a polished and impressive elocution, and assign him a sub ject of undoubted publicinterest, you will confi dently expect crowded audiences to hang upon the lips of the supposed orator—especially if he possess a Metropolitan reputation. But, what is the sad and humiliating fact? The Presbyterian ministers and people of the district, with a few solitary exceptions, stand aloof from the exhibi tion; and so marked and almost universal is the feeling of coldness and estrangement, that our reverend visitor lacks the grace or the policy to conceal his sense of deep disappointment and mortification: (Hear.) For a failure sq, signal it is not difficult to account. It was generally believed among us, that he who undertook to en lighten the Presbyterian public, by his learned prelections, had elsewhere maintained the posi tion—that no distinctive religious principle was at stake in the noble contendings of the men who organized the Free Church of Scotland, and this position the Presbyterians of Ulster regard a. an insult offered to their understandings, and an outrage committed on their deepest religious convictions. (Hear.) It was known, moreover, that he had publicly deplored the connexion of Dr. Chalmers with the memorable exodus, and expressed the amiable wish that the record of the later years of an honored life could be blotted out of that illustrious man's biography. What re ception Such old Moderate sentiments might procure for their author in the capital of Scot land, I know not; but this I do know, that, in the capital of Ulster, they awakened mingled feelings of pity and contempt, not without a spice of honest indignation. (Laughter.) Far from sharing.a wish so irreverent, not to say so sacrilegious, Irish Presbyterians regard the self denial, labors, and sacrifices of Chalmers' later years as the triumphant and crowning develop ment of high, unswerving principle, revealing itself more clearly and attractively in a great master mind, as he approached the confines of the bright celestial world. (Loud applause.) Thus the Irish Presbyterians resented, with a dignity worthy of men who prized principle, and who regard themselves as , true sons of the Covenant, the repeated and long-continued insults offered to the Free Church of Scotland, by one who, while Evangelical in his preaching, and catholic in his professions of brotherly love to all who hold the Head, has yet dealt out hard measure both to the Free Church and their allies, the English Presbyterians. About the time of Dr. Cumming's visit to Belfast, (at the invitation of the Episcopal bishop and clergy,) to lecture on the popular sub ject of a New Translation of the Bible, a letter appeared in the Banner of Ulster, signed an " English Presbyterian," which created a sensation. Painful facts (for the statements were not even attempted to be de nied,) were brought out of the feeling already alluded to. On one occasion, Dr. James Hamilton, of London, had been described as guilty of a breach of the, eighth com mandment, in continuing to occupy any longer the National'Sootehr Church; Regent Square, -(n sally whieh—evon-the —.Moderatve- - at the General Assembly at Edinburgh re buked by the lips of Dr. Lee,) and in two cited cases of congregations deprived of their churches, the reverend gentleman had been the instigator and adviser of suits in Chancery, in one of which Dr. Munro, of Manchester, and his five hundred and thir teen communicants, were driven out of their church. it is painful thus to refer to these matters; but it is a matter of justice, and is simply in explanation of a strange, yet real position of antagonism taken up against Free Churchism by one from whose public character other and better things might have been expected. A zeal for Establish ments may account for this, in part ; or, in addition to this displeasure, the success of a rival Church. To provoke such unrelent ing enmity did not enter into the designs of either Free Church or English Presbyte rians, nor does it in the least mar their pro gress or usefulness. The SUNDAY MUSIC IN THE PARKS has just been revived. The People's Subscrip tion Band commenced last Lord's•day, play ing in the Regent's Park, from five to seven o'clock in the evening, a variety of over tures, waltzes, marches, and galops. Sev eral persons were engaged in selling pro grammes of the music at ld. ; and notices were issued that the profits of the sale would go to the payment of the musicians. Shakspeare has truly said, "The evil that men do lives after them;" and this is appli cable to the well-known English writer, DOUGLAS JERROLD. He died on the Bth inst., after a short illness. He was one of the chief writers in Punch, and for the last few years has been the editor of Lloyd's Weekly Newspaper , (a Sunday paper,) for which last it is sai he was paid £l,OOO per annum—some say £1,600. His power of wit and satire was truly marvelous; often times innocent and healthful, never (to do him justice,) obscene ; but both in Punch and Lloyd's Journal, he used it unsparingly and unfairly in ridiculing all who stood up for .- the Sabbath.' The opening of the Crystal Palace, and other public buildings, was constantly advocated by him; and these vile Sunday Bands had in him a zeal ous, caustic supporter. And now he is gone suddenly to his account. He was a fast man." He lived a profligate life, and oth ers—famous in literature—are doing the same. The Sunday Bands continue to do harm • after Jerrold dies. And they may survive when those anonymous scribes of the Times office, who descended almost two years ago to ruffianism of language, in ridi cule of the " Puritans," shall have ceased to .live. Ah! what responsibility, what guilt rest on such men as these ! Yet we bate not a jot of heart and hope. The Sabbath cause is on the ascendant. Ist. The Government no longer sanctions Sunday Bands. 2d. The Sunday League dare not• agitate in Parliament at present, for the opening of the Crystal Palace, &c., but must content themselves with the semi infidel outpouring of a weekly organ at the press, and by holdinc , public meetings, with varied success or defeat, over the kingdom. 3d. A healthy Sabbath literature is getting into wide circulation. Not merely is this true as to the immensely increased circula tion of illustrated tracts and hand bills, but also of such publications as " The British Workman," "The Band of- Hope," and "The Sunday at Home." 4th. The week ly Sunday press finds a formidable rival in a new Saturday paper, started in Loudon, called " The People." This new paper owes its existence to that princely Christian, John Henderson, Esq ,of Glasgow. It is his capital mainly that starts it, and its be ginning has been most spirited and hopeful. And so, while The Dispatch is as infidel and scoffing as ever; and The Sunday Times, doing all the harm in its power; and Bell's Life in London, recording for patrons of the turf, ring, and cockpit, the incidents that please best their vile and pe culiar tastes; and while, too, the proprie tors of "Lloyd's" have been so very jealous of The People as to send bilistickers over the town to cover up, under their broad ad vertisement, the placards of The People— yet still the last (no expense spared.; wit, talent, the true yet racy tale for "the lower ten thousand;" the caustic or suggestive letter to some leading man of the day;) has taken a firm hold, and will make its way. It is firm for the poor man's day of rest; not demonstratively, but cautiously, it gives Evangelism its proper place, and tries to wean the masses from that Sunday press which has been, alas ! to multitudes hitherto the artizan's and workman's Bible and sermon in one. The death of DOUGLAS JERROLD is a blow to the cause of Sabbath desecration, as well as to the Sunday paper, of which he was editor, and which, so late as its last number, contained a scoffing paragraph, informing the Evangelicals that on the previous Sunday, so many hundreds were "totally lost" in Consequence of the guilt of going down the river, on an excursion steam-boat. The "total loss" does not mean that they were drowned, but that they were given over to eternal ruin. How shockingly this ribaldry rings out over the coffin of the arch-mocker! The following is characteristic : Mr. Jerrold, although a merciless cynic, was strongly attached to his friends. When his friend, Gilbert Abbot A'Secket, died, he endured most poignant grief, and, at the time, his changed man ner was most marked. When be was at drawn daggers with a leading member of the 'weekly press, about some personal matters arising out of their connexion with amateur theatricals, some injudicious friends spoke slightingly to him about his quondam friend. Re immediately put a veto upon these remarks, saying, with some warmth : " No, I 'can't hear -- spoken ill of, because if anybody has a right to say savage things of him, I am that person, and I reserve the privi lege exclusively to myself." Upon another occa sion, having wounded the feelings of a genial and amiable artist, and being remonstrated thereupon by a companion at the table, he apologised for his caustic treatment of his friend, by saying : " If I saw a joke I could not help making it, even if it sacrificed my brother." This illustrates the some what unhappy temperament of the man. SKEPTICS IN THE STREETS, on the Lord's day, are encountered by the agents of open air preaching in London, especially at King's Cross, or the New Cross. There young Mr. M'Gregor, a barrister, and one or several of the champions of skepticism, maintain a dis cussion, each taking a quarter of an hour. The Christian champion is too strong for his enemies, and many of ,the people own it. Minor objections are overlooked, and he comes to close ,quarters, thus: To let a.man take up ,every hard thing in the Bible, while he pronouricelia God, a soul, or a mi -racio-cove-impossibreTis-to—stiirarin—on-e-corner after another with your hands tied and call on ev ery man to buffet your face. But you can drive the infidel to assert this:— "God is not what I think he should be." " Therefore," (according to his poor logic) "there is no revelation, no soul, no God;"or suppose this last, and then depict the awful chaos of black darkness which his "genial system" opens. Appeal to the people. Lately, in a discussion lasting several weeks, the hearers (many of them attending hours at a time) seemed to be assured of these two things, the feeble evidence and dreadful conclusions of Infi delity. The arguments are given by each disputant al ternately, for ten minutes, timed by a watch. Good order is preserved. Many who attend are professed infidels; and where, I ask, but on these occasions, would they ever hear the Gospel? But even to neutrals or unprofessed skeptics, the free and plain discussion may be blessed. Only last Sunday a mechanic in the crowd, after listening two hours, came up with an anxious face, and appointed a private meeting at night, saying. *, Your way is the right one, I am sure, Sir, and I really wish to hear more about it." As for the MORMONITE APOSTLES, the fol lowing shows how those unclean scoundrels are put to flight : The Mormonites are said to have sixty congre gations in London. When their speakers come into the streets it is in shoals, and they hide again for months at a time. One way of dealing with them was recommended by thirty-five friends at the usual monthly meeting of the Mission. The plan has never yet been thwarted, to my know ledge, and it is this : At the corner of Lincoln's inn•fields, just before morning service on Sunday, I found a man with a Bible, preaching. On one side of the tracts he gave was the Gospel, and on the other it began, "I believe in the book of Mormon." Go up kindly but firmly, and say, quite ()lose to him, " This man is a Mormonile he wants you to join his sect. They take women to America." This will rouse up a furious denun ciation, and you must expect it, for the Mormon ites give the most violent and shortest resistance of any opposers of the truth. The crowd soon doubles in number, and you repeat the some sen tence. After a very few minutes the false teach er will vanish, and a few sincere, kind, plain words, with the real truth in them, will show the people you do not come to supplant error without giving a good substitute. As for the Romanist disputants and hear ers, the following is ,trery suggestive Only's - few clever. Romaniste now talk in the streets when opposed, and as our battle with Rome is the same under the sky as under a roof of slates, we need not go into details, except to say that, besides the solid arguments, put, they sometimes ask you, "By what authority do you preach?" Ans., "By no authority." "Where was your Church before Luther ?" Ans., " Where was your Church before the dogma of the Immac ulate Conception ?" In dealing with Romanists, take the Douay Bible, and force ttiMa to compare it with the creed of Pope Pius IV. Avoid the mere doctrine of Transubstantiation, bat press against Purgatory, Tradition, Indulgences, Saint worship, and the Latin Mass. The priests some times come to . these meetings, and I have seen their servants angrily denounce the people listen ing. But many are aroused to inquiry by hear ing even on such forbidden ground. In reference to PARLIAMENT, the Divorce Bill will soon be sent down from the Peers to the Commons. By a recent vote of the Lords, after a guilty party has been divorced, her paramour will be permitted to marry her. This excites grave doubts in many minds. The oppression of the RYOTS by the police, and by taxation, as represent ed by the issionaries, has been discussed in the House of Commons, and reform is promised. SUPERSTITION. is uniting with Infidelity, both here and on the .Continent, in ruining the souls of men. In Edinburgh, the Pa pists, through their Bishop, Gillies, boast•Of their progress, and in that capital, as well as in other large towns of Scotland, chapels are built and priests supported chiefly at the expense of the Romish propagandas. Nev ertheless, their converts from Protestantism are few, - (if any,) and it is the immigration of Irish, both into England and Scotland, which causes - Popery in Great Britain to bulk so largely in comparison with former times. Wiseman is not fond of the vulgar Maynooth priest; he finds that a softer, silkier, spaniel-like class of ecclesiastics are necessary to creep into houses, and to make captives of silly women, and when an Eng lish clergyman becomes a pervert to Rome, how speedily does "the Archbishop of Westminster" thrust him into the fore ground of the area of fashion ! Archdeacon Manning he sends to Rome, in the Lenten season, to effect all the.harm possible, by bis plausible and eloquent preaching among the English visitors there; and not long since, after the return of the - latter from the Eter-. nal City, he installed him in - -a West Ebd chapel, man office of ecclesiastical authority, with much pomp and ceremony. When some ladies of . rank find themselves not sat isfied with even the Tractarian Confessional at Knight's Bridge, then, either the Car dinal himself, with oily cunning and the elegant phraseology and polish of a man of the world and a prince of the Church com bined, or Manning, the earnest dupe, a saint in aspect, full of zealous ardor, draws near and completes the victim's thraldom. And thus, although limited as compared with the past, the work of mischief goes on, and fresh wealth is secured for the ever open and - never-satisfied treasury of the Car dinal. He lives well at all events, al though some of his priests, such as Oakley, look like half starved anchorites. But nev er mind—every class will find a priestto its taste in the ever flexible, compliant, and yet unchangeable Rome. The GREEK CHURCH reveals to us a glimpse of its superstitions in a recent per formance of the Emperor Alexander. Re cently, a son was born to him, and the name I announced as about to be given to this young est scion of the .House of Romanoff, was Sep yius. People asked, "Why?" The Philadelphia, 111 South Tenth Street, below Chestnut By Mail, or at the Office, $1.50 per Year, I SEE PROSPECTUS. Delivered in the City, 1.75 " enigma is solved. The Czar writes to the Metropolitan, •of Moscow, a letter, in which he rehearses how, with his consort, he, (the Czar,) had, in September last, visited the Convent of the Mediator, Sergius. There the Royal pair made a vow over the tomb of the Saint, that if a son were born, he should bear the name of Sergius, in remembrance of, and in gratitude to, this great worker of miracles! And so, as this son has come by his intercession, "the vow is fulfilled, and the Archbishop is requested to offer special thanksgiving, in the Czar's name" to (or in the neighborhood of) the relics of that mar tyr, "to whose protection we commend the son." Thus the Greek Church is as corrupt and unsound—speaking by-her Czar-Pope, and acting by her Archbishop—as is her Latin sister. The said sister, however, hates her heartily, and duly curses her once a year for her "schism." Both, the Lord shall des tiny witk the sword of - his month, and with -Chu trrightuctus-of hie owning. I went, on Tuesday last, to the office of THE PROTESTANT ALLIANCE, for a special purpose. Being asked to act as one of the examiners of a number of young men from our different Young - Men's Associations, competing for prizes given by the Alliance for the best answering on the Popish con troversy. I spent some time there, with an Episcopal Presbyter, in arranging the list of printed questions to which the candidates (twenty-four in number,) will be required to give answers, in writing. They will be twice examined in this way, and from two successive lists of questions; the second put ting the more difficult and recondite ques tions on' the subjects of examination, which are, Ist, Papal Supremacy; 2d, Justifica tion 3d, Invocation of Saints. A final ex amination of a reduced number, composed of the ablest of the young men, will be made, viva voce, and will be open to the public. In this way, among many others, the Alli ance seeks to do good by training champions for the truths of the glorious Reformation. The BISHOP of EXETER has been shamed into doing something, though very little. The Church wardens of St. °laves, Exeter, had complained of a little book, The gym- Ea/ _Noted, which the Rev. Mr. Roper used in the church. The clergyman was cited, and among others, the Bishop read the fol lowing passages, declaring them most objec tionable: Faithful Cross! above all others, One, and only noble tree I Now in foliage, now in blossom, Now in fruit thy peers may be ; Sweetest wood and sweetest iron, Sweetest weight is hung on thee; Bend thy boughs, 0 tree of glory! Thy relaxing sinews bend. For a while the ancient vigour That thy birth bestowed, suspend; And the King of heavenly beauty On thy bosom gently tend, After a lengthened interview, the state ment being made that several persons had left the Church in consequence of, the use of this-'Popish H ymnalNoted, the Bishop advised its discontinuance, "and asked the Rector to reply, either one way or the other, at that moment. The Rector, however, asked for time to consider the matter, whioh his Lordship granted, and then the parties withdrew." And so the Traetarian priest hesitates, because he knows that between himself and his Diocesan there. is only a difference in degree; and thus it is that the silly people stay in a Church, hearing false teaching and sanctioning sensuous worship, up to a certain point, and then, forsooth, they are shocked, and go away, saying, "It is really too bad !" Oh for one decade of absolute Presbyterian authority over this glorious England, to enjoin and enforce, in all schools and colleges, the study and com mitting to mettory of the Shorter Catechism ! Were that glorious summary imbedded in the English mind and heart, heresy of ev ery kind would wither away. J. W. Election—Salvation. Effectual calling is inseparably tied to eternal foreknowledge or election on one side, and to salvation on the other. These two links of the chain are up in heaven in God's own hand; but this middle one is let down to earth into the hearth of his children, and they, laying hold on it, have sure hold on the other two, for no power can sever them. Though the mariner sees not the polar star, yet the needle of the compass which points to it, tells him which way he sails : thus, the heart which is touched with the loadstone of Divine love, trembling with godly fear, and yet still looking to God by fixed believing, points at the love of election, and tells the soul that its course is toward the heaven of eternal rest.—Leighton,. MOTTO.—" God is not unrighteous that he will forget your works and labor that pro eeedeth of love." Savior, we own this debt of love, 0 shed thy Spirit from above, To move each Christian breast ; Till heralds shall thy truth proclaim, And temples raise to fix thy name Through all the desert West. MAKE RETURNS.—When we have received special mercy from God, we ought tobe quick and speedy in our return of praise to him, before time and the deceitfulness of our own hearts efface the good impressions that have been made. David sang his triumphant song in the day that the Lord delivered him. —2. Sam. xaii : 1. Bis dat, qui cito dat— He gives twice, who gives quickly. ESTIMATE WISELY.—Did men know what a difference God puts, and will put to eternity, between those that serve him and those that serve him not, religion would not seem to them such an indifferent thing as they make it, nor would they act in it with so much indifference as they do. THE WORLD.—As you love your souls, beware of the world; it has slain its thou sands and tens of thousands. What runied Lot's wife ? The world. What ruined Judas ? The world. What ruined Simon Magus ? The world. And "what shall it profit a man, if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul ?' —.Mason's Reform. NOTHING can be very ill with us when all is well within; we are not hurt till our souls are hurt. If the soul itself be out of tune, outward things will do us no more good than a fair shoe to a gouty foot. 0. 250