The Potter journal. (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, July 17, 1866, Image 2
II BURNING OF PORTLANP. The condition ofpeople here on my arrival prevented my Obtaining a good de scription of the fire that raged so fiercely on the evening of the '4th. A conversa tion with many of the prominent 'citizens whose minds are now more tranquil, .elic itedia few facts that may be of interest. The fire made a most brilliant light after it had burned an hoUr or two, and as it proceoded, it increased until the whele city seemed the Scene of a grand illumination. - From 10 o'clock on the evening of the 4th till 4 o'clock . op the morning of the sth, the flames. raged the fiercest, and pre sented•a spectacle "never before - witnessed in the.. United State for magnitude and brilliancy. At about 10 o'clock this col lossal building known as Wood's Hotel 'was one . sheet of flame, and the Same time over:'three hundred. 'bandits - were en- Wrapped with the flames, a scene that can not be expressed 'in words.. Between the hours above mentioned the fire raged with thegreatetit fury, an apparentlY possessed. the irresistible powe of an East Indian .cyclone. On the belt of land burned, with here and there a wooden building which 'was miraculously preerved from the flames, tot a, piece of wood the size of a crowbar. can be found.. Chimney's, corners of walls, here and there piles of brick and mortar, and the Charred remnants of the once mas jestic elms, are all that can' be seen for the space of a mile and ti half in length and one-third as Wide. The summary manner in which people veto obliged to leave their homes has beet uflicieiatly 'described. Yesterday people that had been rende l red homeless were in Louses, open fields, :Old in tents, barns and' anywhere that offered thentspace to watch their little stock,of gclods. Some, I noticed, had saved a looP"sk'irt and a stove, others a tin dipper and a couple of chairs, a tea kettle and a pair of parlor pictures, a wash stand and boots, and all such miscellaneous ,collections in small quantities. Pianos were numerous, and quite a number of families saved their' pianos and cat. One man worth in tho morning .over $50,000, pilled a pair of his wife's boots out of his pocket, and said `tivas all he had saved." • The scene presented yesterday at the Old City Hall, where the rations are tributed, is worthy of note. Here all day king Were men, Women and children. Americans, Germans and Irish, all huddled together, each awaiting their food which ' had been sent from various quarters, and which' they received with hearty thanks and joyful countenances. It would have rejoiced the hearts df the generous donors to have witnessed the homeless.sufferers receive the food that had been sent from stores of plenty. It' may be well to state in this connection that there is a plentiful Supply of food, and what is most needed is money and buildinimateritii. fly of the families in Westbrook litivel taken in sufferers with their furniture, and', have sent largo qUantities of food. Isaac Sylvester, l Esq., and many of the leading citizens there have worked nobly. • Yester clay an American merchant came privately to the police and asked for assi,tance for • ,Lis suffering family; he having lost all, and Was ashame,d tO.he seen begging. Several, liiriderstaud, have like scruples, and are .obtaining food through the police. ', A prominent member of the fire depart ment, for twenty-five years resident here, infornied me' yesterday -.that he believed the fire could have been 'checked at the sugar honse if a wooden building on the 'coiner Of Centre and Fore streets had been blown up.' The honses that were thus dealt With numbered about forty.yr The ocenpants were allewed. just, time in some instances to get their families out in safety, When up went the building. All the German families in Portland With three exceptions; were rendered house lesS'and 'homeless by the the. They are ra social people, and had concentrated in one part fit the city. - Tlie new. City Hall, which was neasly destroyed, the front walls alone remaining itandiug,,,considered fireproof, was a most magnificent structure. The facade, of NO- Va. Scotia freestone; was 175 feet, and the 'extreme depth 'on iStlirtle street was 275. It was , surmonnted. with an elegant dome, and the principal hall has been pronounced •cne . .of the finest in , the country by Beecher. The hall was built to ultiMately accommo date the' State Legislature' and State offi ' cials,. The amount of furniture placed therein for safe . keeping, and which was all hinted is estimaten at a qiiarter of a million... A steam flre s engine arrived from Saco . ,an a special train,' and in forty minutes from the time they received a telegram • in Saco had a stream oh the burning buildings. T.he newspapers being all burnt out, the people went obliged to wait for the Boston pipers to,Obtain the particulars of the fire, Which 'wag rather a remarkable circum stance. The local papers here issued ex-, tins, but not till copies of Boston papers', bad been received:l Yesterday the demand for papers froth Boston was great, and sev - eral.offered fifty cents for a copy. I The people were so exhausted from their • labors during the fire, that afterwards while ridifig to their homes in the part of the city, 'hot burned, the Horse-car conductors were obliged to wake them up to take his fares and ,then wake them again when they ' arriVed'ai the streets on which their homes — were loci t id. Th i horse-zar track' in the streets, where . the fire prevailed is sprung to . height of from • two to five inches every few feet, and will 'have to be taken urand straightened before the ears can resume their trips. - The.eity is thronged with . strangers who have come to view,' the ruins. They will continue to . arrive and depart for some days yeti The hotels are well filled but not so crowded as one would : imagine under. the circumstances. • ' , The Uni l l.d Sratei took in about two hundred far ilies during the fire, from the f majority of i 'honi they expect no ream neration. everal of the merchants that have been b rtiedl out have secured places in other stolts that were unbarmed, and the mixture f gi4cla strongly reminds one of a countrir variety.store.' The hotels burned by tire fire were the Woods, Elm, International,, SOrtevant,Treetnan, Amer ican, Commercial; Kingsbury and Fulton. Thieves, I am 'sorry to say, are numer ous, and las evening many of the citizens went armed land if detected stealing many rogues wool have been 'hot. THE FIRST BURNING OF PORTLAND. The recent conflagration in Portland has suggested many .references to the time when the place was destrOyed by the Brit ish fleet ini the Revolution. This event took place id October, 177.5, several, months before the be6laration of Independence. The •inhabitants were entirely nuprepared for anything of thb kind When, on the 16th of October, i a detachment of . five vessels from„the British fleet stationea at Boston, appeared in j 'the harbor of the town, then known as Falmouth. `The commander of the squadron, Captain Mowatt, the next day sent an ;Offieer on, shore with a letter to inform tbb inhabitants that he had been sent t'toexeente a just punishment on the town" for their "most unimrdonable rebel-, lion," and tWo houra Would be;allowed "to remove the human specie'out of the town." I This letter lieing puhliely 'read in the town house, natu : l'qlcauSed great consternation-. A commi tee! of !citizens waited on the British otlic' r in his ship, and obtained a respite until he ',next, morning. He offered to„ await the s „ answer of an express to be . , . sent to Boon,. if the inhabitants would surrender al the arms and ammunition in their handd r This' the people nobly 're fused to do; anu the night was spent, in removing the, arms, the women and chil dren, and t e sick, to a safe spot in the h aterior.l .p omptiv at the hour appointed i the next inor ing, the British, vessels opened fire. The b inbardment was kept up with the uttripst,vigor all day, but it not prov ing sufficien ly destructive, parties of-ma rines Were, g nt ashore in boats to fire the building's. here was some resistance ' and of-tieseverai incendiaries were killed and wounded; b t the people having no organ ization, and vary little polvder,' nothing effectual was done to, "'stop the work of destruction. The builngs were ,all of wood, and the flames ,spread with, great rapidity until three -quarts of the town were laid in 'ruins. Fou • hundred and fourteen build ings were burned in all, and about one hundred and sixty families were . 'made houseless. Among the structures destroyed were,, a haridsome new court-house, an Episcopal church, the town-houie, custoni house, all ilia wharves, and all 1 the vessels in the harbbr. Very little furniture or other property was saved, owing to a scar city of teams, for the work of reinoval. The public library and d new Ere-ehg,ine were burned. , I I ~ . 1 Of course there I was great !destitution r— i-- and suffering :The ProvinCial ' Congress soon !after made a igrant' of moneys and corn to the iii&itus• ot.the ,fire, and subse quently other grants were made, and the , taxes' of the !toWn abated. A committee, appointed to ascertain the exact amount' of the losses), repea l ed that the min total' was fifty four thousand five hundfed and twenty-seven poutids thirteen - shillings, the amounts: set tol the names of individu als on the list ranging from over two thou-1 sand. ponnd4 down ,to two - pounds. Al the close of the war of the Revolution an appeal for tH was , made to tl 4 e sympa thizing ipeepla ofl l f,England, 'lreland, and France •' I but i it dcs not appear that any response l . wal made.' l. In 1791 'the Gen eral Court wade al grant of two, ,townships to the stiffer rs of IPalmouth, which, how ever, did no Msulti in any practical benefit to them'.--." clvert l iser. ' • 1 , c t TILE COliSyltl . ollAl, AIM IMIENT,7-- The second se' ctionl f the new co stitu l tional amendment will- ti l ot only •pr vent the Southern S tes from, , obtainin represen tation based on freedmen who re .not al lowed to voe, but it will likewise prevent represented. n based on a white male popu lation :ostra'eed by. the property qualifi- cation: This suih i anti-republican and' aristocratic laws es were maintained up to the timelof the rebellion in South Carolina will be counteracted ;- and while every state will b 3 alio ed to regulate the question of suffrage for; tself, none will be permitted to increase its iufuenhe in thetational coun cils by a elrss of leitizsns whom it debars from participationlin its clections. The New to make (nit il there was 1 number , o , f'' North than easily explai her pauperg while the York!Daily _Yews attempts from the census statistics that 18601proportionatily a greater paupers and criminals at the t the South. That is very ed. !The North took care of and punished her criminals, outli, Ratoriously, to a great did so. • - - extent, neve • i TEEIS MI FIVE CENT Corr The new five cent coin nit orized:by Congress,and composed of nickel au ilver, is just making its appear ance, and in a few days will be in general 1 , . i cir culation. I e resents a decidedly silvery look. 1 ,and is about the circumference and depth of a Iwo cent pies . On one side surrounding the I ! coin and jus inside the milled edge, 'are the i l l words "Unit'e States of America," in plain Gothic letters.l' In the centre is a protninet figure "5" surrounded by thirteen stars,bOtween each of which rayihoot iiittt towards the' edge of the coin. The ft rds "dents," also in plain Gothic letters, is be ath the figure "5" , on the reverse ' is a large shit d surmounted by a Maltese cross with a wreat of leares drooping on either.side i f of thi shield Two! arrows, partially ' hidden by the lower portion of the shield, beneath which are the figures "1.866,"1 complete the lower part-of thie Side_ , and the words '1.1.! God we trust" surmpuntthe shield. ! THE JOURNAL Coudersport. Pa. Tuesday, July 17,1866. W. - 11cALARNEY, EDITOR. FOR GOVERNOR: GEN'L J. W. GEARY, Of Cumberland county COUNTY CONVENTION. • The Republicans of Potter County aro requested to meet at the usual places for holding their Town ship Elections throughout the county, on Tuesday, the 14th day of August, between the hours of 4 and 6 Y. is., to elect Delegates to represent them in County Convention, to be held in Coudersport on Thursday the 10th day of August, at 2 o'clock P. u., to nominate a County, Ticket to be supported by the Union men of Potter county at the next election, and to choose Congressional and Bepresentative Conferees and transact suoll other business as may vame before the Convention., The Vigilance' Committeeti of the several Town ships are hereby requested to post up notices of the time and place of holding the meetings, and to be present to organize and act as Board of Election of said meetings. The number of Delegates to be se lected in each Town is as follows : Abbott 2, Allegany 3, Bingham 3, ClaraCouders port 3, isnlalla Genoese, 2, Harrison 5, Hebron 3, Hector 3, Homer 2,'Jackson 2, Keating 2, Chiwayo 3, Pike 2, Pleasant Valley 2, Roulet 2, Sharon 4, Sweden 2, Summit 2, Sylvania 2, Stewartson 2, Ulyeses 5, West Branch 2 'Wharton 2. • BY order of County Committee. • P. A. IiTE33I3INS, Ja., Otero. Coudersport June 27,1866. Committee of Vigilan'ce. Abbott—D.Conway, J. Schwartzenbach,J.Sandbach. All egany.,--G. W. 1.3. Judd, Albert Presho, Blackman. Blugham, J. E: Garvey, Frank ,Colvin, N. Spencer. Clara—Leroy Allen, Sala Stevens John Brooke. Coudersport—W. W. Brown, M. Larrabee, N. J. jr. Eulalia—Jasper Spaitord,John Yeomans, W.B. Lent. Genesee-4- C. Cavanaugh, 0. IL Perry, C. C. Allis. Harrison—L Dodge, G. W. Slovens. M. ll.Swetland. Bebron—S. S. Greenman, Nelson Yaninwlgen, Geo. Stillman. . Hector—C. Kilborn, Cyrus Sundorltn, Stephen Dickens. Homer-J. H. Qnimby, Dennis Hall, Jacob Net. Jackson-i Reuben Fusing, E. Hoyoucumn, William Smith. I Keating-Henry Harris, E. G. Crane, Geo. Lewis. Oswayo-11.H. Munson, W.Dexter, W. L. Shattuck. Pike-J. M. Kilborn, J. Q. Merrick. Matthew Young, Pleasant Nslley-Ernst Wright, Daniel Eastwooa, J. J. Roberts. I Roulet-B. F. Burt, Orrin Webb, C. Knowlton. F3baron-Ransom Stoat, W. L. Starlrether, Nelson Parmenter. ' Summit-4 Albert Kennels, M. V. ,Lstrrisbee, James Rood. Sylvanla- H E. 0. Austin, R. K. Young, Miller Rees. Stowartsqn-H. Andreson, J. Francis, B. Devens, Sweden-4Am Toombs, Edwin Lyman. John Brown. Ulysses-HE D. Louis, M. L. Gridley, H.T.Reynolds. Wharton÷-11.A.Brainard, Perry Duvall, LW. Sounds. West Branch-A. B. Horton 5. 3i. Conable,A:.Trask. arne RePublicans of Warren county held their Convention on July 2d, and declared in favor of the renomination of Hon.G.W. Scofield for Cungress. There don't seem to be much doubt of his renomination in the.district. larA post destructive conflagration occured to PortlaPd, Maine, last week : . Two thousand houses were burned in the business part, of the city, and; the entire loss is estimated at not less than ten Millions: of dollars: arßon. George V. Lawrence,representative in Congress from the twenty-fourth (Penna.) district, has been unanimously nominated for re-election by the Republicans of. the four counties of Lawrence, Beaver, Green and Washington of which it is composed. tor The Democratic papers are jubilant over the decision of the Supreme Court declaring that deserters cannot be disfranchised without trial and and^i conviction, while the loyal journils with one. accord accept the judgment of. the Court with profouudest regret. Is this not a significant lesson? 'W ill the soldiers who are ex pected to vote for Clymer please make note of It? . Mrs, V. C. DSSE is Agent for the sale i of Shaw 4 Clark's Sewing Machines. These are the best small Sowing Machines ever offered for sale. Three varieties, varying in price from $2O to $36. She invites all wish ing to purchase to call and sec a specimen. Inquire at the JOCIINAL Office. ' ' As i this is the only fully licensed Sewing Machine which is sold for less than $4O all are cautioned against buying, selling or using any others,as they are infringements. soldier. speaking of "my pOlicy," de clares that it was originally announced to be a s tern effort to "make treason odious," but it has rapidly degenerated' into the proscription of loyalty and an attempt to place under the ban such heroes as paraded on the 9th of July; It is infamous to wield the e.xecutive powers of the Government in direct antagonism to the brave men who slved it. WesuccuTox; July 8 The SMithern Unionistsunder the lead of such men as Colonel Stokes of Tennessee and Gov. Hamilton of Texas, are prepariug an address to the true loyal and unconditional LTunion men of the StateS lately in rebellion,calling a convention to assemble, here in September next. I t will be extensively signed by the leading,_,.Union men of the South. This will be an offset to the CopperHJohnson convention which meets in Philadelphia next month.., nitrOne of the most popular metbcds of de fending,slavery adopted in the South is the al legation that in spite of its existence Virginia produced such men as Washington and Jeffer son. But their antagonism to the institution and profound conviction of its injurious effedts upon society are carefully kept out of view.— Great men may rise to eminence and usefulness in spite of the existence of any evil prejudial to the masses,and it is folly to judge an industrial system by the position attained by the excep tional few,instead of its effect upon the geneeal welfare.--Preas. The miscellaneous statements connected with the release of Jefferson Davis,and even the much agitated question'of his failizighealth, or improvihg health,are fast ceasing to be a matter of dismisSion. With the freedom of the fort granted him, and the consequent relaxation of igilauce over his movements, ceases all the anticipated release or escape, • and visitors so journing temporarily on the point would scarce ly be aware of his imprisonment there. In the recently fitted up casernates in the Fortress des ignated by General Miles. for their accommo dation, Davis and his family live far more com fOrtably, than any of the officers of the garrison and their residence by the sea-slde is . 1)y no means as unpleasant as many persons might imagine: The Annexation of Canada. The recent elaborate report of an agent of the Treasury Department uporithe eommercial relations between.the United States and Cana da, and the financial terms upon - which peace-, ful annexation might be adjusted, laiing been followed by the introduction - of a- reSolniion prot;iding fur the admission of the British prov inces into the Union, in the House!of Repre sentatives, the 'zealous loyalists of Montreal, and especially those who are connectedwith the colonial government, are reported to be quite indignant at this action. That fraction pof the Brhish lion whidh may be supposed to represent the portion of the Queen's dominion lying above our northern boundaries, has not the slightest occasion or „excuse. for .an angry I growl at the course we have taken, or any{ Measures we are likely to adopt ‘ so long 0 ' peaceable relatiOns arc maintained Leith Greati Britain, No one proposes to absorb these de-I Pendencies until a mutual undersMnding.is tablished between themselveS, the mother con n tfy, and the United'States, whiCh is not likely 'to occur until each party is fully convinced that its interests would be promoted by the 'proposed change. The matter has been fre quently discussed in many of its aspects, and as it belongs to a class of subjects which require much careful consideration, there can be no harm in paying it sufficient attention to clear away some of the obscurities by which it has heretofore been surrounded. That the Prov., inces would be immensely benefitted by an nexation'acarcely admits of a doubt, The dis tress caused by the abrogation of the' reciproc-' 1 ity treaty affords ample proof of the imp ance to them of maintaining an intimate oh-, nection with us, for this country affords eir best and almost only available market fur ur- : ' plus products. They would have limn it very convenient to enjoy all the advautagds of ' free trade without sharing any of our. burdens; but free trade and the friendly care of our Fed-, eral Government would infinitely more than compensate for any additional taxation that I might be imposed upon them. Besides, 'while they remain subject to: Great Britain they are Leonvenieut objects of attack for her foes, and thus become embroiled in contests they do not originate and cannot arrest. Even the Fenians Considered them legitimate objects of hostility, and if our Government had not strictly en forced the neutrality laws the Roanirrs-Swnx- NY demonstration would have proved decidedly annoying and destructive, With our experi euce, as well as the -history of the old Freuch and Spanish dependencies we have annexed before them, it is difficult to understand why,l as a Matter of choice, sensible Canadians should prefer reMaining under the control of a distant and neglJetful government, to such 'a partici- Fation in the management of public,affuirs as' they would acquire by annexation. As to Great Britain, some of her' leading ministers and statesmen have repeatedly contended that pride rather than interest stimulates her to re tain possession of her North American prOv inces, She gains no advantages that compens ate for the trouble and annoyance' they cause in time of peace or the terrible expense they would entail if in time of war (especially with this country) sho attempted to defend them. As for ourselves; we are no more restrained by sentimental fancies from a candid exprssion of our views, than a farmer who, looking at some neighboring plantation' likely to, come into market, calmly decides on the 'propriety of purchasing and how much it is worth. When we nieke up our minds the present proprietors can decide with equal freedom when and how they ought to strike a bargain.—Preca _ _ Published by request. Reconstruction and-Lave Last 'Sunday Rev. Henry Ward Beecher preached an excellent sermon, .as he always does, whether every word'he utters is wise and correct or not. This particular sermon was from the text "Overcome OviLwith goOd"; and we are told that near the close Mr. Beechet, "looking around with a humerous glance," said: "I don't know whether I'd better 'bake any 'further application of this principle or not. I have not been very popular with my people ditring the past year. I have failed to carry them altogether with me on some public ques tions—and 1 am sorry for them ! But yet, I must say, that I cannot escape the direct bear ing of this gospel law," and then, after briefly referring to the doctrines of Hon. Thaddeus Stevens as ~t he doctrines of Bohai," Mr. Beecher Continued : "The North has a chance to show grace, and love, and magnanimity. How. I longed to see it I Both Congress and the President should have been pressed to union. I had hoped to see the North showin g her superiority in Christian nobleness and generous fbrgiveness; but I have been d'sappointed. It has not been done. You can no more change rebels to hon est men by casting them out and turning them away, than you can convert the wicked by building up a wall of separation between them and the good—shutting them out from thevery influences that should be brought to bear Itipon them. 'lf thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirsts, give. him drink, for in so doing thou shalt heap cOals of fire upon his head.! lie not overcome of evil, but overcome evil W=ith good.' There, go ; vote that. You have been talking it long enough ; do it. You have been praying it long enough ; try it." We suppose that Mr. Beecher's text was just as vital and obligatory during the war of the rebellion as, now, and that if he .had quoted . it then he would have added with equal Ap propriateness: "There, go; shoot that. You have been talking it long enough ; do tt," In that case, as we are to infer from Mr. Beech er's hearty support of the war, "the 'Christian nobleness of the North" was not incompatible with the most vigorous use of armatnent for subduing the rebellion. It is true, we gave food and drink to a portion of our enemies, namely, those captured, (and therefore overcame the evil of Andersonville with good,) but that did not exhaust the whole of our treatment of our enemies, inasmuch as we drew our rule of ac tion from the entire binly of Christian ethics, and not from the literal wording Of a single sentence. I , With regard to the present national situation what is wanted is not mere sentiment or affec tionate expressions, but just and wise measures. Would any amount of "grace and love" on our . . part exorcise trowe l diately the evils of Ca .oun ism which have been poisoning the South for thirty years, and which nowjimpel thi4 lead ing men. like 31r.' Stephens,:to claitit that se-. session is still right, though inexpedient, and that the seceded States have a complete right to resume their places - in the Unioii in defiance f am conditions it) be imposed by the General Poiternment? .Leve alone, does not meet the case—although we maintain that no victors in a prolonged and gigantic war ever leregan to Show so much real clemencY and freedoni from . passion as the people of the North are now showing. They do not desire to punish, not even to humiliate. the South; They only desire to so readmit the:seceded Stag as shall best provide for their good in comnron with that of the whole country. To this end, wise. and comprehettaive statesmanship is needed.; and that is something: we fear, which is not to 'be supplied by a brief quotation,'no i r even !by a fervent exhortation, no matter I.lo* kindly it is meant.—Troy frinies. L ta'At the last 'session of the LegislatUre'an act was passed incorporating the "Citizens' As sociation.of 'Pennsylvania,". of, which the ob jects are declared to be the establishment of a society for the reformation of inebriates and fur the moral and social elevation of the ignorant and neglected classes; A meeting of the incor porators was held, and the society was organ ized by the election of Joseph Parish, M.D., as president, John M. 3laris and Jay, Cook•as vice Presidents, and Joshua IVuolston as Secretary.. Eight directors were also elected,, and it was resolved to issue an address to the people setting forth the Objects of .h 'r incorporation, and the I I manner in which they propose to carryy, them out, and appealing for aid to consumate them. They say that purely missionary labors among cur depraved population have not, gone far enough, and leave much to be attempted by other agencies. With this dea the 'association proposes to erect 0, series of comfortable cotta ges, which will be let atlow rates to the poorer classes of our pdople, for - Whose codtinned ame lioration constant endeavors will be made. A hospital for the treatment of innebriates isto established, where efforts will be made to re claim and restore to usefulness those Who have beaome ixtbject to this fearful course: They regard intemperance as a disease, which will yield to proper treatment. To carry out these I objects the association requires at least three] hundred thousand dollars,..lth9egb operations I War be commenced as soon 'as- fifty thousand 1 dollars are paid in: The benevolent contd. find' I no better means et:bestowing their nicans,While the advantages tri society in general , and to individuals would be iunnense.—Pflilak/pkia l Pram. • I 1 • • • Mr 1 .1311: .Vounvn is I celebration of the Rational Anniversary in is Philadelphia, ic'as attended with the;most impressive ceremonies, and witnessed by many, thousands of peoplefroris all.pwris-FX the State..l The occasion was the transfer of the-flap of the' Pennsylvania regiirnts Irene the military the State authorities; Among • the prominent personages present we nOte.Gen.Hanvock,Gen. Meade and staff, Gen, Geary, 'Gov CUrtin, and staff, and others, both military 'lniad civic.: Gen.. Geary was cheered wherever he made his ap pearance. Upon the whole this Iwa.'s the most grand and interesting.dis.plZy ever witness'cd iu the State, and will long be remembered by all who participated therein. 1 ar When a! couple of roving Northern diplo matists visited Richmond a few, months before the collapse, of the Rebellion, and obtained an interview with ,teff.Davis,then enthroned in the majesty of confederate leadership, he declared, in speaking of the-national standard, that "he once lo4d the old flag, but be !regarded it, now solely as the emblenof tyranny'oppression A similar feeling pr vailS aihoug rebel politici ans and their northern sympathizers, but the only justification they can urge . for it is that the Government no loliger permits them to tyr annize over the' freedmen. • vir The Richmond Whig comes out in along editorial in oppOsition to emigration I l from the Northern States and the introduction of Nor than capital. It says: “Alabama, within one year of peace, begins 'with five thousand Nor thern cotton planters. It is' frightful to think where she will ,end. i There is not single Southern State in which this prOcess, this fatal procefs of New-England colonization is not ping on. We must stop it, and. from this hour we must rasolve to stop it, before it enwarps and crushes us in its anaconda' folds. We do not mean that it must b 4 stopped by,a resort to violence or any unwarrantable means, but by refusing, as we have the.ri,ghtto do, to sell our lands or any part of them, orl lease or tenant them out to radical enemies of the South." PIKE MILLS, July 6, 1866 Emma JOURNAI, : Sir. No longer ago than last Court week, I was toldthat there sic peo ple in this county who now believe, or pretend to believe the old slander against me ; that I sold the men Marched to Camp Curtin under my command M 1861. I have been accused of that, both in public and . private. Now I ask you to publish Governor Curtinl answer to my letter on the subject. 4. 31. RILBOURN. EXECUTIVE CENSIDER, uoihroussraz, } • , June 29, 1866. DEAR Sta.: It affords me great pleasure to say, in answer to your letter; that'you marched two companies of men to Harrisburg in 1861, and that by' my order they were assigned to the 46th Regt. P. V, coipmand4d by Col. S. I'. Snipe. The assignment wasirnadO without consulting your wishes, 'and the order was ex ecuted by the Adjutant General: . • Yours truly, A. G. CURTIN. MM. J. Id. hilLnoatc.r. ' • . • .. rarThe Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, at its recent session at Harrisburg, decided in the case of Elnora Mohn, of Lehigh county, that a woman can be indicted as a common scold. Judge Woodward, in delivering the opinion' of the Court, said: , "As to the unreasonableness of holding wo men liable to punilamcMt for a. too free use of their tongues, it is enough to say that the com mon law which is the 'express ,wisdom of 'ages, adjudged that it is not unreasonable. And the Legislature have not changed the common law in this regard, but on the contrary Ideclard so recently as 1860 thattliis offence shall be punish ed as heretofore." BE PRIEP knEii How often are people, both adults and ea l a_ dran, attacked at the, dead h our of night 1,4 cholera morbus.. cramps, cLolic, vomi t i n , purging ; a doctor cannot be obtained tin r j;,7 1. 1 . nig ; the case grows worse ; perhaled.ati already claimed its victim ;—a taw d ows et Coe's 'Dyspepsia Cure would Lave relieved cramps and pains, and soon completely card * the sufferer of his tumbles. ]!others, t il iT e ready for your children Fathers, proyids it for .our latusehuld The World's Opinimi tees Stomach Bitters. Touching these Bitters this grand fact is cbar Their hone fills all the Western Hatuispsyber:, Known in all lands, washed by its oceans tw a b: . Health, hope and vigor follow in their train, - AVOID COUNTY. FELTS. TIOSTETTER'S BITTERS share the corona° Of all thlagsgood—lmposiors Imitate. ° fate Of these beware--discreutly uee,your eyek From houcst 'houses purchase your -supplies. - • CAUTION. lua GO . VERNIE2CT I8DOB3SIVII? . In order to guard against dangerous trupLeiti n i, public are requested to tithe especial note attire b 4: tiful engraved proprietary stamp, through which tt Government of the United States officially Ewthen ;° cates every bottle of IIQSTETTEit'S "liITTER s ' This shield thrown by the Government over th e pi, prietors and the public fur their joint prorecu eer placed Conspicuously aerate the core and over a e neck of such bAtle and =min fail to strike the ty „ r the most casual obssi vet*. Nothing that purport s .to be Bostetter ' s Bittercan be genuine ewe*, the sli p - is there. . It is also props tostate that the Bitt ors ere sold el elusively in glass, and nevermnder any eircunnauce by the gallon or barrel. 1 Impostors and imitator' ". abroad, and the only safeguard the pUblie basa g , a i,„ them is to see that the bitters they buy bear the 1.4, graved label and note of hand of gessrs, 11.oetetk r k Smith, and the, stamp above 'imentioned. A NEW PERFUME FOR Tat. AIiAtPAERCRUT. Phalan's "Night !gleaming Certis," Phulonlo "Aright *Worming Cerrito,, • Phalonlis Blooming Ceresi." Phaloies "Night Blooming CMS.," PlusloaTe •• Night. Flooesing Cerese.os A most exquisite. delicate; and Yntgrant. Batons, ditaled from the rare and; peautital lowa boa which it takes its 'tame. Manufactured ordy by P11.12.L0N & SON, Ifc•iv York. BEWARE Or COUNTERFEITS ASK FOR YNALON'S--TAKE NO OTHER M:reciitor's N'otice. TIETECEREAS the andeirsignedhavinrbeenappeht. V V e& mseeetors et the last witi and Ws:amebic{ Ed xerd A. Doud, late of 19 arrizow township, deed, matter is hereby given to ther+e knowing- themarlos indebted to said estate to make isomedkate pkyanca, and those having claims to preseet them duly alau ti . tieated for settlement. Mts. E. DOUAI 'Jane ISW.. . A. A.*W.ETLA.SI),.J.Ekes. Itch ! Itch ! Itch .! SCRATCH! SCRATCH! SCRATCH! ~IICALTON'S OIXTME:iI 7 ,. will. Cure the 'telt in 48 Thaws .1' Also 11111 . 68 SALT B.BELTSL 'EWERS, CHIT BLAIN'S, end all ERUPTIONS &? 'YRS. aRiN. Price 50 cents. For sole by all drNrists. tweatboz OU cimts to WEEKB & POPPER, Sole. Agent.; 170 ItKoAington sheet, Enstoo,...n, will be forwarded by mall, free of postage,to any port of tbe IJoittetlStatts. JuneL, L5t.T,„, spaietice wky byr. IMOTOGR A • &JL T Alm ciNT & co-, " Hanufacturers of PluMgraptio Matoriill4 WHULPB.I/..8.. AND PZ 7II ; 501 lEtriancliway, _New "irork.... nddition , our main !ma'am* of 1',1103 . 0- GRAIIIIICTId-errtnrn A. LE. w aro 1144diaastare far tlarfallowimg, STEREOSCOPES g STEREOSCOPIC' VIEWS Of American arid Fbreign Citilts and Lanerscapb, Groups, Statunri; etc.' , • - STEREOSCOPIC VIEWS. OF IRE WAR, , Prom negat iVI33 made to the Tarlous cam Pniips alui) forming a. aomploze Ehotographio history c the gat4 contest- VEREOSTOPE . VIEWS' 'OW GUM Adapted - fin 'either the Mazie Linter') or the Mesa: °nee°. Our Cat-item, will b here./ te-any addresil eirregeipt of Statue.; , PIIO,IIZRAMiIt ALBITE', - We mrenufactare more lamely than any ottierlatuf4, about 200 varieties from cents to 00 each OaS ALBUM'S have tie reputation Of being superior ire beauty tiled durability many-others, Card Photographs of amend's,. States• men, Actors, etc, etc.. Our Catalogue em/traces ovcr FIVE TrfOI76AND ditrerent subjects; Including reproductions of the,. most celebrated Engintvfnua. Paintings, Statues,. stir, Catalogues ERnt O. receipt of stamp, Photographers and- others ord.triw goo.T CI e”. 1):. trill plenffe rerpit 2i per cent of the =Jaunt their arils-T. 3` Th . prices o pris and qualfty a oar goods esmart f.,1114 bawdy. 6mo [dune; 19. 1566 Philadelphia it Erie Railroad. THIS great line traverses. the Xorthern and North .- weal. emmtles of Pennsylvan'pa to the city , of Erie on lake. Erie. It hns been lensed and is operated by the PENNSYLVANIA RAITTIOAD CONMENT. Time of paszenger tralne at .Ehlroßrum • LEAVE EASTWARD • v. Erie Mail .- - r. Erie Express Train. 3.I:AS r. /I. • LEAVE WESTWARD,. Erie Train x. Eric Express Train------.-...._]SS A. M. Passenger cars run through on the Erie Mail an?: Express 'rains without change both , ways between' Philadelphia and Erie. NEW YORK CONNECTOFt. Leave New York at 9.00 A. st , atiTve at Ed.. 95e A.Y-. Leave Erieat 4.45 .e. st., arrive at Near York 4.10,r. Y. ELEGANT SLEEPING CARS on all Night trains. Fur information respecting Passenger Intsiness,sp ply. at Corner of 30th and Market streets, PhiladHphia , And for Freight business of the Company's Agents- Rit*.aton,.Jr., Cor. 13th and Market streets, Philadelphia. .T. W. Reynolds, Erie. • Win. Brown; Agent, N. C. R. R., Baltimore, 11.111. lIOUSTON, General Freight Agt. Philada_ GWINNER, General Ticket Agt. Philada' A.L. TYLER, General Sup't, Erie. AT H. J. OLMSTED'S STORE can always be found the best o , Cooking, Box and Parlor S T. O. I VIE S Also. TIN and SHEET-IRON WARE, POTS, KETTLES, SPIDERS, SCOTCH WARE, FRYING-PANS, SAPIPANS, _ and C.A.IILD ROSS. Also, !Agricultural Implements, such' as PLOWS, SCRAPERS, CULTIVA TOHS, CORN-SHELLERS, HORSE-RAKES, DOG-POWERS, Ake. HIS WORK ell made and the material good. Good Isubstantial EAVES-TROUGHS put up in part of the County—Terms easy. Ready of all Muds, including Cash, seldom Sed. tore on Main Street opposite the Old Court Coudersport. Aug. 4'1863.-50 is Nv and any; Pay' refu • Hon OWARD ASSOCIATION, PHILADELPHIA, PA. iSEASES of the Nervous, Seminal, LTrins ry and sexual stems—new and reliable 4ment—in reports of the HOWARD AS sIATION—sent by mail in sealed letter lopes, free of charge. Address, Dr. J [LLIN HOUGHTON, Howard Association South Ninth S.treet, Philadelphia, Ps. jy 1864. t r ea SOC K entl SKI, No 1566 ,