The Potter journal. (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, August 23, 1860, Image 2

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    of Federal . control-of tiavery in the "Fed
eral Tcirito ies. :thit there is much 'Yea
son to believe:that their undersiandinfi
upon that question vrould not have-ap
reareirdifferent from Wet of their tvien
ty-tfirae compeers, had it been manifest
ed at all.
.- -Foy the purpose of adhering. rigidly.. to
file teat, T have, purpOely olitted.what
ever onderstanding tray have been-runni
felted by iiny.person, however distinguiSh
ed, other than the thirtylnine fathers who,
fratfied.the eriginal.Constiti,ion ; and, fur
. -
- the same reason, I have also omitted what-'.
ever understanding May have'bten man- -
ife:ted . by any of the " thirty-rine" even; •
on any other plfaSe of the ueral question
of slavery. If ice look into their
acts and--declarations on those other,
.-pliases, ,as the foreign slave trade,, and
the morality and policy of slavery - ,geuer;!
:ally. it Would ..appear to us that on the
direa question. of Federal_ control- o(
-slaveryin Federal Territories, - the sixteen,'.
if they had acted at all, would prObably
-hive acted just as the :twenty-three did. , l ,
:Among thht sixteen were several of the
most noted anti-slavery:, then of those
Franklin, [Cheers," Al
-exanderAamilnin, and,Guv.ernor Morris
there was not, one now known
to'have been otherwise, unless it 'may be
John Mitledge, of SoutliCarolini... [Ap
-plau.se:] •The snit, of.the whole is, that/
of our "thirty-nine" fathers who framed
the original Constittition, twenty-one—a
clear .tuajority'of: the whole—certainly
understood that nu proper division of lo
cal 'from - Federal duilwity, nor ariY-ria rt
of the Ctinstitiltion, forbade the Federal
'Government to Contr.)l . slavery in the
Federal Territories.. while all the rest
:probably had the same understanding.- -
'Such, unquestionably, was the under
standing of our fathers who fruited the
-ortginacConstitution ; and the text ;if
firms that they understood the. question.
'better thait we. • [Laughter and cheers.]
But,- so far, I have been considering:
the understanding of the question maul-
Tested by the framers of the original
Constitution. In and by the original
instrument, a, mode was . provided: for
:'itnending it; and, as I have already
:stated, - the present frame of Government
under which we live consists of that or- i
and twelve anic.indatory a'tieies
framed and adopted since. Those who:
now insist that Federal.control of slavery i
-in Federal Territories violates the Con-,
ftuution, point us to the provisions:
-Which they suppose it thus violates; and:
as I understand, they all fix upon pro
-visions in these innendtitory articles, and
trot in the . original instrument. The S
upreme:
Court in the Deed Scott case,:
plant themselves upon the fifth amend
ment, which':provides that "no person l•
-shall he deprived of property without &ei
process of; law;" while Senator Douglas
and his peculiar. adherents plant them-:
selves UnZat the tenth amendment provid
ing that . "the:powers not granted by the,
. - Ctnstitution are resers'ed to the States:
re-pectively, and to the people." - Now-,
it so_ happens that the.sa amendments:
were framed by the first Congress which . :
sat under the Constitutfon—the identical ,
Congress which sat under the Constitu-:
ti in—the identical Congress which passed!
the act already mentioned, enforcing the!
prohibition of slavery in the North-west-i
Territory. [Applause ] Not only
Vas it the same : Congress, but they were:
'the identical, same. individual men who,:
at the•sslob session, _at the' same time
within the -scSdon, bad-unde.r considers-1
lion, and: in progress toward maturity.
these constitutional amendments and!
this act prohibiting slavery in all the ter- 1
ri tory •the nation :then owned. The con
stitutional amendments were introduced
before and.passed after the - act of enforc
ing the ordinance of 1757.; so that
dur
iag-the-whole pendency of the aet to en-,
forcing the ordinance, the constitutional
amendments Were also pending. :That
Congress; consisting in all of seventy-six
members, including sixteen of the fri.-1
nmrs of the original Constitution, -as:bo
fore-stated.. were .pre-eminently our is- I
thers-who framed that part of the Gov
eminent under which we live, which is I
now claimed as i'orbiddino: the Federal
G'overnmei3t: to control slavery in the
Federal . Territories. Is it not a little
- presumptuous in any one at this:day io
adirut that the two things which dila
Congress deliberately framed and carried
to maturity at the same time are aboso
lutely inconsistent with each other? And
dots riot such affirmation become impu
dently absurd-when coupled with the oth
er affirmation from the same mouth, that
. those who did the two things alleged to
be inconsistent tinderstaoil wiiether they
really :were inconsistent-better than we—
•b:itter than he who affirms that they are:
inconsistent ?- [Appltuse and great tiler
rimentj - ,
It is surely safe to assume that the
lithirty4tine" framers of the original
Constitution. and the seventy-six mem
bers of the Congress • which . framed the
amendments thereto:- taken altogether, as
certainly inclutlejbose who may he-fair
ly Calle d. ."our fathers who framed the
.Government.under Which we live." 'And
so assuming; I defy any . man to show
that'any: one of theut ever in his whole
life declared-that, in :his understanding.
any iiroper division of local from • Federal
authority. - or , any part of the Cenztitution,
forbade tile Federal Goveron.ent to con
trol as to lila very in the Federal - - Territo.
ries/ pod -applause.] 1 r_ go- a step
further.•' .Idefy any' one to show that
any living tuttrin the *hole world ever
did prior to the — beginning of the present
century, (arnl - Vaught almost say prior
z<i the beginning of the last bali'of the
pregoat ceirs9) declare that , in his un
prtiper division of local
!from Federal authority or any -part of
the' Constitution, forbade the Federal
t Government to control as to. slavery .in
Itho Federal, Territories . . To those Who
novi-so declare; Lg,iva net-only;"our-fa
thers 'Who framed the Governmentnnder
tvhich-re live,", but with all other living
men within the centiayjuttjtiejiit was
framed, among whom tosearalt,ind they
shall not be :be .able to-fled fhe evidence
of afiiugle.tnan agreeing with them.
( Condliseort nett week.)'
Ejj.: - rgtittn:.jiy - ittiiith
c . oupp.o.sroßT,
1 .; - DIIVSkI 71 1001i0alig• !SOO.
T. S. CHASE, EDITOR AND PUBLISHER
Popilbi;zoq
FOR PRESIDENT. •
ABRAIIA Al - LINCOLN,
=
. FOE. VICE-I , II.ESIDENT. .
HANNIBAL HAMLIN,
OF ..1.1.11NL
PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORS
• : .
ifOLLOCIC. •
Senaloria4}. JAMES
THOMAS M. How;
Representative
CCM
EN!
1. Edward C Knight.ll4. tlysses Merear.
2. Robert P. King. 115. George Breteslei
3. Ifenry,Buna.. IC. A. B. Sharp.
4. Robert. M. Foust. IT. Daniel U Gahr.
5. Nathan Bills. 18. Sumucl•Calvin.
6 John M. "Broomall. ll 1. Edgar Com! n.
7. James.' W. Fuller. 120.Wnt. N'Kennan.
-8. Levi B. Smith., 121. Jo. M Kirkpatrick
9. Francis W. Ghriat. l 22. .7:1111(1S, Kerr.
10. David Mumma, Jr.i23. Ricked I'. Roberts
11. David Taggart. 124. Henry Souther.
12. Thomas R. Hull. 25. John
13. F. B. Penniman.
FOR. GOVERNOR,
ANDREW G. CU RTI-N.,
OF CENTRE COUNTY
Poa Coxotuss, •
HON: JAMES T. HALE,
=9
COUNTY TICKET
For . At7.sembly,
LEWIS MANN,
(Subject to decisidn c. Conferees.)
For Prc:thonotftr:t,
11ENRY J. OLMSTED
For Register and Recorder,
LYMAN NEL:SON.
For County Treasurer,
WOOLSEY BURTIS.
For Coroner,
DR. ANDREW STOUT,
For County Commissioner,
3JAATIN D. BRIGGS.
For County Auditor;
LUCIEN BIRD
We ask the attention of our rea
ders to I:u:coin's Cooper Institute speech,
which wo commence this week. It will
be concluded in "our next. Let every
Republican read it, and hand it to every
democrat in your vicinity: It will do
good to any body who reads it, whether
it produces entire conviction or not.
Honest John Covode has been
re-nowinated for Congress by the Repub
licans of the Westworeland or XlXth
District. He refused to allow f the use of
his name at first, but finally consented to
lead his.friends to victory once wore, be
was tirst elected is 1554. We rejoice at
ibis evidence of the desire of Republicans
to continue the services of good Repre
sentatives when they have proved their
worth by trial.
Ct~lt is not often that we have occa
sion to quote with approbatibn anything
that falls from the lips of Caleb Cush
ing; but a man has to be a great deal
smarter than he. to live as long without
saying a single sensible thing. Caleb
has at last said his. lore it is:,
"Abraham Lincoln is a Mich abler
man than is generally StipPosed, even in
hiS own party. In his 'CiItiV3ES. with
Deuglas he beat him in law, beat him in
argument, and . heat him in wit; and the
published debates of that canvass. will
sustain thisassertion." ----
The Republicans in the " Wild
cat" District have Laminated Gen. John
Patton,. of Clearfield, as their candidate
for Corgress. Flo is a strong man . in Ms
own County, where his strength is needed,
and his, election is pretty certain. Ills
opponent is Jas. K. Kerr, 'a yonng law
yer of Venango county.. He cannot hold
Ms own at home Where be is best known,
and Gen. Patton will have an easy
victo
ry.... Mr. Kerr is a little mder than..our
self: and represented the Democracy
of Crawford in the State ASseuibly. •He
was a scboolniateef ours in the Titusville
common schbol; - and we bavetknown him
from boyhood up. Ho will do very Well
to represent the blackest pbase-of.modern
democracy in an' election campaign, but
.
is not'fitto represent the intelligent • VM;
tors of the' XXlVth ‘ .diStrict in .Congress—of 'which fact tkei.will• duly apprise
him at the election in'Oetnter.
tirThe,.: . l4.plhlica us- Of Asseml4`
diltrict cotaprising,NeKean., Elk, Clear
field and Jefferson' countieajtalre norui-!
rioted Isaac G. Gordon of Jefferson, their
present manlier,, and arnuCl - 11L - Law
renCe, of Elk, n'younger broth - 2,1.°f the
late War. C....A.:l 4 awrauce - of Harrisburg.;
Their opponents will doubtless trec.A..
Bent6n, the- present =ember: 'from Mc-,
Kean, and Col. Brao,y, editor of the.Jef-;
fe rson,Debrocrat... The contest will bi a
warm one, but the chancqs are largely in
favor of the Republican nominees. Mr.! ,
Gordon won a..first position last winter,
winch will add greatly to his chances of
election this year, as well as to that of
!Mr. I4wrence,. between whom and Mr.
Benton will be the severest frig.
The Republicans of 111eKean have
nominated the foll Owing excellent countyi
ticket Treasurer, K. King; Pro-:
010E1S/tarn J. R. Cliadwick-.; Sheriff
James Blair; Register and Recorder, C.
K. Sartwell; Corn thissioner, J, Keyes;
Corouor, Enos Parsons; District Attor
ney,:W.
The_ board of County Justices of
Hancock county, Va., electedlast Spring,
met at the Court House on the 14th hst:,
to organize by. electing a Chief Justice.
There are sixteen justices, and on can
vassing their political sentinients it was
discovered tEnt ten of them were out-and
out Rep - iblicans. The result of, the'
meeting was natural—Wm. L. Crawford,
a true-blue Republican and a+ true - mail,
being elected to preside at the county
Court, thus cutting Hancock county off
from allegiance-to the tired Scott decis
ion, and causing Virginia honor to bristle
at the independence of its rebel citizens
iu the tip of the!' Pan-handle."
Aft'er the
.eleetton of a Chief Justice,
and after dinner, a grand Lincoln and
IHamlin meeting was held in the Court
House—a. Virginia Court House; mind
ye—and some sterling speech& made to
a large- and enthusiastic . crowd. The
world moves, and Hancock, Ohio and
Brooke counties Will. yet redeem Virginia
from the, great curse of Slavery .and•' po
-1 litical darkness. • •
tA c .. The last number of ihe McKean
Democrat, which has heretofore kept up
the Douglas flag we believe, Las run up
that of Breckinridge and Lane; and in
cluing so gives the following houbst testi
tautly of the bopeless condition of its par
ty. We trust the Democrat will at once
cease, its piating . about ,tlie,_,Aectimplisui
of the Wepc,blidan party : , •
Jens C. BIZ'ECKINRIDGE.—The recent action
of the State ComMittee, (which found
in this paper) leaves us at liberty to - erpress
our preference of the candidates for Presi
dent; we therefore place the name of John C.
Breckiuridge and Gen. Joseph Lane. at the
bead of our paper, nod shall labor for their
election - to the respective oflice.s for - Which
they are candidates. In doing owe intend
no censure of those of our Democratic friends
wArdadmire the "little giant." Had he been
the regular nominee of the Democratic Na
tional Convention we should give hint , our
i..t;rdial support. " We do not purpdse at this
time to rehearse the doings at Charleston and
Baltimore, or :how the cause of. the unfortu
nate division of the Convention; suffice it to
Fay there is a division, on a geopraphical line.
That which we so 'much dFprecated of the
Lineoln party, is attempted to be effected by
a portion of the Democratic party—to make
it sectional. Our duty is-cleurly to cli•ig to
the National organization, believing that to
be the last hope of the country. We shall,
therefore, leave Mr. Douglas and Lincoln in
their strife for tinti !. slavery votes, and chobse
the Breckinridge ticket, Which hits the sup
port of the conservative portion of the party,
in every State of the Union, and only stands
a chance"of success before the
- ,
Sam's Funeral; Douglas ri4s
Chief Mourner.
The old proverb, that necessity often
provides us with strange bedfellows, has
-seldom been more ludicrously illustrated
than.in the crowning labors of the Con
vention in session yesterday at Syracuse.
Douglas and - "Saul ','.are - at one.. Brooks
shall say no more saucy things about the
Popp and his Archbishop. or about
America for Atuericans,--and in. turn,
Patrick shall make no more . unpleasant
references to dark lanterns and the "sec
ond. clErree." This harmonization of the
Kow-Not ling, or. native Ate eri Ow -tin&
D6ngias elements has 'been negotiated
upon the basis of ".honorable• equiva
leuts." Nine Know-Nothings and° one
old line Whig. out of thirty-five electors,
are conceded to the Nativists, with the
understanding .that they will make -na
!separate nomination for Governor.- They
may have their choice between Kelly and
Brady, both-of Irish descent, and one - a
Catholic, fur Governor, and the Douglas
democrats pledge themselves to .attend
I Sam's funeral in full uniform.
Bence& tit .tte surpo . se the Snow .
Nothing party, 'as a distinct political or-
ganizatioo, way be- considered eltinct.
For the futuro its _history cyill . 'be the
theme of the paleontologist rather "than
of the politician. • its " effects " were all
knocked down yesterday by 'Washington
Hunt, the administrator de bont's 'iton,- to
the highest bidder, and the price -was -a
plate for nine of his tneu—,.supposed to
be no ioconsiderable proportion °flits en-.
tire party—on .ths; Douglas electoral
ticket.
BetweenToug - las and hfs wife, whose
connection with the Cathblie church' has
not-.been overicoked Ilk wade arsecret.of
by bis- engineers. it is Tam; liogec tbat
our • adopted. eitiiens . a - ea, thcite . ardent
patriOts vibe. viquid keep' Aieeries,..for
Americans will have : no difficulty in .oc
qupying- the seinel)ed, even tVougli noth
ing may cotne,ofi ,-- 7 ;./11. Po ‘ st;
17(A. ; , _ - •
.NOT . Do uGLA LIN' CDR; - Kix-
TucKY.±--The Chicago Press rod
bunt of Augtist !Nth • prints .an extract
from Ivritoii by t'xi
influ
ential and intelligent gentleman in Ken
Lucky t 6 a prominent gentleman - in
Chi
cago. In it we'find the-folinurhig relative
to sOuthern opinions'of Linnolti's eleetitin
and conduct i_vhen 'in potvCr*: .
I .` it May scemlsirange - to you, but it is
nevertheless trus , -,° that The e S'inith. looks
for the election of Lincoln by 'the people,
arta would
. 7».cfel• him to Daujlas. Our
most Ultra southern -men,,,speuil to respect
him and to have Iconfidence in i bis hones
ty; fairness and conservatism. .IThey con
cede that-be stands on a moderate-plat
form; that his antecedents pre! excellent,
and that be is, iiot• likely to invade the
rights of any one!; but they eia,t, go for
him bpeause he holds opinionsirelative to
the-rights of slavery in the territories di
rectly opposite the. Aouthprn view.
Still - bills an ope r Cand candid Mvponent,
and-therefore °cotivande .southern. re•
sp.ect.
( t'
COMMUNICATIONS.
.._. ._
~
'.. Lettek from Pike:—Berries
' er,ops 8.c%. I -
' . !. . PIKE, Aug. 13th, 186 Q.
Bnrrprt JOU4SAL--Dear Sir :—See-i
ing some " local items"in the gougNAL, I
and reinathering your request [far such,
I thoUght I would - give you a sketch of I
how things Move lin -the Pine Creek Court- I
try. First, our hay is a beauiful crop 1
mostly secured; Wheat and oatsare geed,
some of them nearly ready for Lasses'.— I
Corn, potatoes and buckwheat, promise'
better than for sonte years past—iu fact
we enjoy in anticipation the comforts of a.
full harvest, fruit, especially Berries, are ,
abundant, It is 1 1 now fortythfys since!
they began to peg the Blue berries of
the -hills - , and we - estimate that on an aver- ;
age there has beep thirty tem6 for thirty
days on -the hill's in our town :for berries ;
tatting-on an average_ two andj - one half
"bushels -to a team, nicking two thousand
two hundred and !fifty bushels in all, (and
the beri;es are now at their bes - ,).making
at five cents a quart the handsome. sum
of -three thousand six hundre i d, dollars:
; The foregoing estimate is intended to in
clude these 'rho Igo without a well as
i
those WM pi with teams. -
There is one feature in - the! berrying
business! that is not agreeable to us--al
though it results
. I suppose from - the
culiaf-religious tenets of our nei , ltborsin
the townships of Ulysses, Bingham and
Alleg.any,and perhaps other,-.—and that is
the habitual deOcration of the Lord's
day. Some of theria wagging their beads
shouting' Endlcoothig - 6 "dfiltiltditi men do - , ,
soine gathering their inspiratitin at the
,low groggeries in lour midst and other
isoroc.brieging it with them. They area
idisgraeM to the community they • come
;from, to !the community they go among
i
f and—its:" Drunkards come from the no,
ble spirits Of the Land "' an lionor to
i..themselves. These ate the exceptions,
quiet and orderly citizens forming much
I:the larger portion!ofthose who visit the
berry fields.
I'- The temperance banner has been - furled
too lung;, its broad and beautiful - folas
. -
ought to; be flung Ito the; breeze fled every
, true man ought t017a., ther around its stand
liard. Thatifts to-those noble hearted men
f who restored to us our former - laws, and
ithank.teo - , to those courts which bring
;the strong-arm of the law to bear on the
evil. ;-Mtv - they never - mese in
'well doing. - AlcilE; , inY. -
.. • ;
BOOMINGTON, Aug. Bth, 1880. I
EOTTOR OF .1 3 047E11 . JOURNAL-I'ollr
issue' of ; the 2d -just came to hand. I
will not stop to tell you how well pleased
I was while looking over its columns to!
find the name of Imy old friend, E O.
Austin, at the bottom of 'a good election
eering article headed " In a Quandary."
As my sucker neighbors' would esprca's
it, I am " . - right glaa" the scales haVe fall
en front Edward's ,eyes,•and that he-has'
been born
; into the kizgdon of political
rightefansncsse I will not ask if he .bas
been 'probation, because I think he
might construe it into a suspickin of his
integrity: We arenot actuated y fi par.
title of such feeling. The wom.er. with
' 'Deis that so obstinate a manisloauld con
fess after - he sees his error; ; bry 'friend
Austin •ia like h.grfat many democrats of
•
the General Jackson stripe, possessing: the
haumou4k.tive quality. Now, we will yen-
•
'tore one assertion, that Edward feels a
thousand; times better satisfied with him
self-than ;he did while endeavoring - to bol
ster' up the rotten democracy.
' While : l, have my hand in, You will es.
, peet tuelo say soteething about the po
litical
; aspect of Illinois. The Republi
can causein this State. is on the full tide
of prosperity. , The prelims of the north .
are all ablaze, while the forest of the
South
; are: reverberating the eloquent
strains oft Republican orators.: You .'can
set Illinois down ;iced .for
Republieans will nut be satisfied with any.
thing IeSO. The northern portions of the
State will roil tip 1 50,000 makfrlty, but
the.benighted,regides of Egypt
that to a great extent. ; Still, Egypt
(like my friend AuStin) is getting her ;
eyes, opened, 'arid` , dill show a large Re.
publican
. gain' in NoveMber. - While I
am writing,'(2;o'clOck tho Repub.
limns, are' holding A grand mass :meeting
at Springfield: 4.,telegram was received
a kW Opti!.fs crone, pcatiaa:ttiat llXty
Letter from Illinois.
000 wide aWakes,-,in,fultuiforin,. ivcre
piesent,. and about 5000 Iti bitiken's
f
dress,—that Douglas iris , ; here On 'the
top of a pole 150 feet high;nd - dMared
Itt
in the most solemn , manner, the:meeting
tole one of tbe greatest t lugs helad
ever,seen except "My great piinciple." i
Signed "John &Intlfob:7' , , .
Bein7'sotnewhat personalty acquainted
whit John, we:made cansitihroble allow
arCe.•...A.: tremendaus crowd was antici
pated, but this exceeds the mot extrav
agant calculations. A second dispatch is
received, stating that rations estimates
have been made ranging from 55 fo f5,-
' 000 ,andly far the largest a'pd most et
' thusiastic political meet tag eTer convened
(in the northwest: - Respectfully, ,
1- )1 7 . 3,.. P 41111.1%
1 [We received- the above letter on the
20th—a long time coming ft',om a consid
erable city, - all the way by ra i il, except 30
miles. of staging at this 00.1 The letter .
is written on
.Lincolu psper-Lthe device
being twenty panels of rail f l eece, enclos
ing a portrait of Lioco!n, bciow which is
l a Eat-bunt-scene on the Ohio or Missis
sippi river, , It luoks well:--'En. Joua.]
the Potter Alma .
Letter. from St. LamOrence ~•
Cou.nly, 17.1- ,*
- MR. EDITOR . : I have bed i n tcareling
and sojour.t.ing, for some weeks past, iu
the county above named, tifd deeming
that communication.. fronn
. distance
may not he altogether unacceptable
the. readers of your paper, I #rite. • ."
The 'surface of this .region! presents a'
very different appearance frOin Out of
Potter bounty In several . respects. I. al
lude miff particularly to the uhrthwestern
part of St. Cuuntv consisting of a
broad' strip, 20 - or more Miles in width,
along the St, Lawrence rive 6 and of a
length Sufficient to make it 4eite equal
in extent to the whole of Niter. ' , This
strip or belt of land may be described as
a vast Plateau,. studded, with uutnerOus.
bluffs and slight elevations, but contain
in,g no high
_hills, or such as would ,be
called high . .iu Allegany co u n ty, Y., or
even in Potter.
-
An-other feature of this region that is
-greatly different from what' °Utah's- in
Potter county, is the great number of
stcctnips, some of which are many acres iii
extent.- When properly drained,—and
the •most df them would be, hough pro
-bably be majority
,of them lore" net,—
they become ex"ceedingly productive.
The St. Lawrince river bounds , the
county
,on the northwest, separating it
&bin. the Queen's dominions' : in • Canada'
West. The rivers which course through 1
the County, take their rise iiithe high
lands, fur back from the big i-iver, up - in'
or beyond what is here called t‘ The South
Woods.": On reaching,the plateau, these I
rivers meander about• in well nigh
.the'
most, crooked crosses imaginable ; but
nicisvor all of them -- ; on 'Marring the . Si.'"
Lawrence, proceed for some Mires nearly
parallel with it. The whole emintry here"
is underlaid with rock; and leach river,)
as also each smaller stream; instead ofi
htirrying, along on an inclined planed
creeps slowly along en nearly or quite a,
dead level; until it comes to a ledge
..ofl
rocks, .down which it plungcS in either a
cascade cr a series of cascades, a stair
case rapid ,or a series; of such rapids, be
row which the stream creeps:FM as before.
Of course, here are many-of the best and!
most col:Ye:lint water-pow i ers in the
world. • , . 1
The rock which uiderliesithis county
is•part of it limeston , and part of it some
other kind •of rock. (The t' rmologicall
name of.of.muck of this last, I believe, is.
gneiss.) :At a' certain distance from the.
St. Lawirenee . river, there are rocky ridges,
of various sizes, piled up on; top of the
rocky floor: of the country; land among
these are. some as beautiful' and fertile
flats as are likely to be fOUud any where.
In fine, the half of St,_ Lawlience county'
nest to the St. •Lnwrence ricer, is ex:l
ceedingiy well adapted to 'grazing and 1
grain-griming purposes. T;COncernino. the
' other half, ,I am not qualified to speak.l
make this
But I make this article'Mainly 'fur- the!
purpose of saying—what ,yeti yourselfare
probably well aware of-- 1- that iSt, -Lw.y-i'
rence is a strong Republican . county.— i
IThe Lincoln men here proftis thenitelves
i entirely certain that, they shall roll up a j
1 tremendous .majority for him this fall;,
I
• and I ani the wore inclined to think that
I they will, from the fact that they seem
liviiiingand determined to taiork for it.,
There. seems b_utione'thingin the way of
their, tloirig _op this_tbing 41.--the• moat
thorough wanner; and that lis, there are
too many - groggeries gehig hero yet,
though there are fewer here" than in some
parts. ' -
The Board of Excise tier , as w-ll as
in most other pieces, seeni to be laboring
'under the del,u,ion that they must grant
vonte licences to sellintoxicating drinks.
lint•ilany, why stint .the itumber ?„, If
drinking houses are beneficial to the com
;mwaity, why not let them lbia•fnultiplied ?
Ifthey are of evil teudeneyi . why tolerate
them it.ali ? • ,
lii several instances whet t I have been
asked how. Potter county st9nds in politi= .
cal *utters, I hive answered evasively,
ank after a little, have saidithat we have
not had a licensed drielinglliousoin the
county - for several years.. The reply in
such a case has alviays beenlaubstantially
this : ” I:can guess, then, him ydu go in
politics." And,the.guessers so gUessing
I.
have invaiiitilYguessed right.
1 ;Aug.l . 1860, - . .
DIE excitement in Tex in
,relatiop
to the ailedged Abolition 4onspiraoy
represented-as Veins o n the ;increase, and
,
veral, petiona are reports d hiving
been hung.- These reports aboiili
en pith' Allowances; especially, wJ
represebted that there are' S F r
tionistaiti n single - county, , w h i
larger prsportton than can be foo l
majority, of the non-alaveliuldiag. ,
In one of, the towns, said to
nearly consumed, the people lin,
of there being any Abolition col
. .
FmsT HEAVY BET.--,-The edit(
'PitiptieterS of 'the La Crosse ({Fir
rib/loan, and 'of the Deisaciir b;
their offices; papers, types, and et
(Yalue - S4,ooo)'on the election in
and -Wficortein. if-Donglas cart
States
,the editor of. the Dotioci f
talte' both' concerns. If Donglas,
carry lioih:States - ,- then the - editor
ReptiOicorir is She Winner. • p ro i, i
be 'delivered- via the 4th of .31areli
Tat DOUGLAS -
.NO:trIIiA i TIONt
Douglas Democratic SestEredavei
Syracuse yesterday nominated th
ing cantlivates
Kelley, of Dutchess; Lieutetin
F.. Allen, df. Gi
Canal Commissioner—William"!
of Ontario; . State . Prison losee
Williatu. C. - Rhodes, of Chemmig,
electoral ticket was submitted ; .thi
Centiou having sdjourned until
morning.—N. Y. Etx: Post.lBth.
"BILLS" TO 'BE PROTESTED :
Syracuse Douglas Con yen tiori pat
nominated four 1 4 ersotis for - prone
state offices, each of whom beard the
tismal Paine 9f ' Isis more
probable—that these "Bills" will not
current, and •that in November. neat
will find that a protest • has been
against
~oGSEc~tf ~:lgogq~zh~~rfs.
FOR COUNTY TREA§Ultilft:
C. C. LYMAN, of Ulysses, will bean 5,
PENDENT , CANDIDATE for the office
County Treasurer. Having neither time
money to spend for elecf;ioneering pnreoe
rest my claims with the will of the Peel ,
be exlPres . scil at the general election in
•. . •
her, - • Aug. 1,
unumurnummtuniumununtuiummutul
SPRING IYIILLS 4CAD.
Spring Xis, Allegany Co., X.
INSTITUTION, commencing
I and a hiiir ago is a first. class SEI
SCHOOL, "has nbw become a fionrh
Acadenly. The. Pall - Term commences'
day, the 4th Of Sepuember next. The-Fat
consists'of six Professors arid Teaeners:
Rev,. 1i M. H. ROGER:3, A. Dx I
CV FREEBORN, .Assalciate Principal;
MIRANI/1 L. Cons, Preceptre.ss and Tench
Spanish,. French. &c.; Mrs. EITSIA Conn
BORN, - Y0C33,1 and Instrumental MuSic;
:Asti: Conn, Oil Painting mid Embroillu .
Miss Iluomi E. Itirunorm, Drawing addl.
ma ry Departmeat. • ,_ •
The abilities of Miss Cobb; as Pm(
and Teacher, are of the highest order.
opportunities furnished- in the departure:
Vocal and lustruinental Music are also
choice.,
_lts accompuishcd_Tencher,3lnd
born, hating spent the past season al
Geneseo , ,•Acatiemy of -31usic;- under the
struction of the best Musiciant.of this
try, will gutter again upon her duties Wit
ditional assurances of the, best success.
the Rai'. Mr. Rogers who started With
the beginning, and of Prof: Freeborn url
since been engaged, their own noble sit
Onstitute their best
_commu!iaduttion.
other teachers are equally able. The At
my will be chartered, its apparatus and':
ry furnished, and more new, rooms for
dents prepared.. . •
TVITIQN, .Dortrd per
$1,50--$1,75—0r good. rooms fur scif-lx
Att wishing to attend school at or,
the healthiest, most pleasant, and moral h
. calities in the country, will here realize tit'
wish. Fur further iputriiculars address' On
of the Principals or the undershined.
AVM. COBB. President Iluarll.Trustces.
G. G. COLVIN, Secretary. • -
spring Mills:Aug. 3, 180, 04t.
rs' Noticp",
ETTPIS : TRI.AIIENTARY .to the le
ILI Will and leStittnent .of 'thioncie A. Gut
LEY, late of Ulysses township, Potter count!
deceased, having been. granted to the inthr•
signed,
persons indebted to the said esti
will make . immediate payment,anil those lin
against the same Will prisen4 tit;
duly authenticated for settlement.
A A. 011111LEY.
l'Execufort.
•. • . GIUDEBY,
Ulysses, PR., Aug.. 17; 1860.-49* •
List of Ju,rorm draiiin for Sept
Tern!. •
G BAND JURORS.
Allegany—Elihu Cold, G.. A. Benlon, T. E.
Benton:- • .
• Iliughava—Alemtuder Mbni-oe.
Coudersport—Sobiesti Ross, Charles S
Eu 'Woodcock.
Genesee—Lao'rence Moran. •
• Harrison—Henry C. Judd, Henry. Ontmui
James ii.Lattn. • •
Hebron—Alonzo Xeivtoti.•
Rector—Jozeph Leonard. • • . -
Keating—E. fi. Crane. • -
Oswayo—S: H. Leach. -
Roulek—John Yelitzeri Christopher Knoll*
Sharon-O. C. Warner. •
Summit,43.ussell H. Mason: " •
Sweden:-G. L. Catlin, Jacob Harriagto ,
Ulysses-H. T. Reynohls, H. IL GLIM* .
Wharton.L-Daniel Bartron. •
TRAVERSE JURORS.
Abbot-Wm. Yocheni.
Bingham-A..8. Howe. '
Eulalia-Titus Yoemnns, D. D. Celcord• •
Geiresee-_-Asiolphus•Ellis, Steihen Huc
Hebron- .Stearns; xsaac 13rOtt,
George Estes. -
Harrison-Henry. Hurlbut, Charles Gill'
John Burtis, Hiram Huratut, Nathaniel 11
Jackson;'---M; Flynn.
Oswayo-;--LorrisHealey,-Solomon D-asn '
Pike-J.-Q.-Merrick." -
Ronlet-TrederiA Weimer,:_ Philsads
Read.
Sba r roil:-Wm. 4. Warner, Wm. T:Lseep
L. Mamie), 'RobNris Brown. Lewis
Nelson Parmenter,,Anthony W. Janes.
Sylvania- 4 T-M.'lleee. ' •
l'ilyssea-Alanson Bort, Hosea Cast:lig; v•
C. , Lyman, James T. Burt;
West _Branch-A. B. Ciowell, Jobn - Bu'
Whartors-4esish.Besrl2eld, G. A. 13 re,*
J'. L.