i Meed of earthly immortali
of by tiehes, which some gentlemen
';,e 4 e . :ghg - y ..value. Creesus is remembered
Ac•,..t.;_
,to, be despised. What was it that has
:such (mall and durable renown to the
naively circumscribed and barren
tory of Athens, of Sparta, of all Greece?
her wealth. Sparta was more rem:Wei
even for her poVerty, thnn was ever the
Laen Persian with his heaps of gold,÷it
rresnot her-military grandeur; for. ettigres'-
' 4 Aistilhe *as in arms,she was still grestei.,and
, -.! , Actiore'rimowned for her arts and sciences.
' .; ; ,, Which will longest live—the name and the
:-..".fitme of Solon,or of the victors and victories
_,..4.ll4larathon and Salamis? Which will
die—(if indeed either be destructs
the name of the law-giver of Sparta, or
Hof hie fellow countryman, the mighty cap.
of -Thermopylae ? Whatever may be
`A.liiiiid of her deeds of patriotic valOr,her true
:,;-:•sind lasting gloiy will ever be' found in her
eivil lust itutions-iiii he wisdom of her laws,
- ler academic groves, the echnols and por
ticos of her philosophers, the writings of her
• poets, and the forum of her oiators. If we
are not altogether insensible $o such consid
erations, let us, in our humble way, do all
_- i
n our power, not only to lay broad and deep
the foundations, but to build the beautiful
.I,_:_siperstructure, and raise high the menu.
,'• meets of science. For, when every thing
elite that belongs to this nation, shall have
. .„ ,
pewee to the scythe of the destroyer, their
smooth and polished surfaces alone shall
withstand the rust, and bid defiance to the
tooth of time!
Hitherto, we have considered this subject
with reference toeur temporary, or perhaps
I ought rather to say, our temporal condi.
lion. But ought we not to look a little fur
- ther to see it in its sublimest aspect? In
spiring to all generous minds as are these
themes of earthly glory—degrading as is
the miser's lust and dastard's fear, in sub
- jects of this kind, yet it seems to me there
"s one still more ennobling view of it? And,
trust-it will not be deemed affectation in
e, to suggest whether it be not worthy of.
ue to, and demanded by the dignity of the
legislators of a great and powerful state, to
examine into the effect ofliberal and enlarg
ed knowledge; upon the spiritual,the immar•
tal portion of man. If it be true, as I verily
believe it is, that in another state of exis
fence, man starts from the same point of
intellectual elevation which he may have
attained on earth—forms his associations,
his enjoynients,and his honors accordingly;
• if this world be but a state of probation for
another and a loftier one,how anxious should
we all be, so far as in us lies, to use every
means to enlarge our souls, and make them
fit companions for celestial beings—to ele•
vate our intellectual statures,so that we may
stand proudly up along side of tall a rchan•
gels? is this, indeed, the high destiny of
- man, and shall we suffer ourselves to be de
graded, and our souls cramped and shrivel
ed by listening to cold, selfish, miserly cal
culations of the cost and the value of intel
lectual—of immortal greatness? W hat value
has wealth, as was well asked by the gen•
leman from Allegheny,-(Mr. Warrs,) m
ess it be to afThrd the means of usefulness
ere, and of happiness and glory hereafter?
old l Why speak of it! By the unanimous
opinion of , all decent men, how little, and
mean,and despicable is that miser's soul who
dotes ever its barren heaps?
I have often thought, and wished, that I
rrnas the owner or the trustee of the whole
ountain of Ophir. I would scatter its yet
shadowingtl
o ow be dirt upon p
doubted,o ull
luxuriance!—But
uh h
re e i human
ahnigcehl
—u t
Bi iiut yt intellect ,
aivnhdy g u ld n oo t r i y l
w ,
o i ef f
there be one fertilizing proper' ty in it, every
young idea should shout forth with over
seek arguments, to prove, what ought never
liberal learning! The necessity to do so,
contradicts the fondest theories of ancient
philosophers. They vainly, it seems, belie
ved that man would go on progressively,
from one degree of improvement to another,
till he attained perfection.
When we compare the arts, and scien
ces, and knowledge, which existed in anti
quity, with those of modern timesi the
architecture, and the sculpture, of Egypt
and of Babylon: the poetry, painting, and
eloquence, of Greece and Rome, with those
of modern Europe and America; we are
bumbled and mortified at our little advance
in any, and inferiority in most, of them.
To all reflecting minds, it must be a mei
ancholy Consideration, that in the middle of
the nineteenth century—amidst the noon•
(lay of the Christain era, we are compelled
to raise our feeble voices in defence or in
- eulogy of that cause which long ages ago
was rendered immortal by the verse of He.
met and the polished prose of Cicero.
. o ! And must this theme so long divine," '
i - ' . "Degenerate i- into hands like mine'!"...'":'• Will any urge, that any sum,
- 7 :-.. , - much less this paltry trifle, is too much for
'';'4 , 4uoh a high, and lofty, and glorious an oii
, -, -. , ave we not long enough drank of
,1 -' k. -- ler waters of avarice and ignorance?
I .-
•„ ' ball all a sweeter draft never be presented
~..,„ am? Yes. Let us go on to exercise the
a, . ISMS' liberality. in this respect that has char •
1- , -;„ sta terized Pennsylvania in every other, and
~ . .f. e shall soon see these little fountains, scat•
::', .tared by our creative hands over this great
' state,aending forth perennially,forever,their
_:.., sweet rivulets,till this whole Commonwealth
'•, shall become one mighty ocean of Pierean
'"- Waters. Then will have arrived the true,
.;- genuine—the only real intellectual mi11e
.,,,,- ium.. Would to God we could all live to
a *as its full fruition; but that may not be.—
`-- Life,at bestis but aspen—a few more worth
'-lees days, and death's arrow will have touch
ed the youngest and stoutest among us. But,
s if that happy period shod be reserved for
posterity, let us do all in our power, and by
-:;our present acts give an earnest assurance
that it will speedily arrive, and the pleasing
::, `anticipation of it will be sufficient consolation
lbr rne,and I trust for all of us,amid whatever
kiperplexities we may be doomed to encoun
, lleroluring the brief period of time yet allot-
Lit: us upon this little,dirty,despicable earth!
Li, ,
:t...: ,- a y owes° apolosy . to you,a od to this House,
' f*lN,' tang detaining you from that rich
r - .- z `i .-• *OO banquet, which, I trust, every
i. - ' c iiiiva Is. about to partake of,. by voting
:::- . 'lig gage bill SO honorable to ourselves,
‘-',' . '0
sittful for lung a g es upon nett° come
:`olll4baisdt cultivated, intellectual man!
. . ~. I!.
STAR & REPUBLICAN BANNER.
annum. half yearly in advance.
CLETTYSBURGII, PA.
4 , 4'stesday, ellarch 27, 1838.
FOR GOVERNOR,
(1/OV2EI ) /a• 2221UVP2L214
ai-Flour in Baltimore, $7 60; Wheat, $1 65;
Corn, 68 cis.; Rye, 87; Oats, 38 ; Clover 'deed,
$5 50 to $5 75; Whiskey, 28 Ms.
Those of our subscribers who may change
their places of residence on the first of April next,
will please notify us of the same, so that there may
be no mistakes made in the delivery of their pa
pers.
Close of the L'olume.
130- This Number completes the Eighth year (or
Volume) of the STAR & REPUBLICAN BANNER.
To those of cur Patrons who have been friends in
need and in deed, we tender our sincere thanks, and
shall continue our endeavors to make the paper wor
thy of their support.
Those who have been taking the Star for several
years without paying any thing at allfor it, we hope
sill 6CO the necessity of paying us a part ut least,
when we tell them that we are really in want of mo
ney, and must have some ; and that if they neglect
us much longer, it will lead to disagreeable results.
Many persons aro also Indebted for Job Printing
and Advertising, which they would oblige us by call
ing and paying off.
(0. The April Court will present an excellent op
portunity to those desirous of paying, to do so—and
of showing et, at tho same time, who are our friends.
(Xi- Mail Subscribers can remit (postpaid) at our
risk. We hope they will do so without delay.
R. W. MIDDLET'ON
March 27, 1838
(Xi-Extra copies of this week's paper can be had on
application at the office.
Or- -Thc Southern Literary Afessenger, Democratic
Review and Lady's Book (or March have been re
ceived.
Ocp-We have been requested to state that the wri
ter of the article signed "A Citizen" is not on active
member of the society alluded to by "Z" in our last.
Oct On our first page will be found an able and tilt
ly eloquent speech in favor of Education by Mr STE
VENI3. It is highly spoken of by men of all parties.
(*.The New Constitution will be fotmd in our paper
today. The Amendments are embraced within
brackets,[3, and must be voted for or against all in a
lump—there is no piece-mealing it!
L7The Pittsburg Times says—"We are sorry
to soo so much loco•foco.ism in some °film papers
friendly to the amondinents; if radicalism shows
tts horrid front--we're off."
cu-Our members of the Legislature. as well as Mr
Middlecoff and Dr. McPherson, will accept our
thanks for documents sent us last week.
Improvement Bill.
00-The Improvement Bill passed the House of Re
presentatives on Wednesday last by a majority of 26
votes, and was sent to the'Senate, where it was re
ferred to the Committee on roads, bridges,&c Belpre
the bill passed the House, a resolution was adopted,
43 to 35, repealing the clause in the bill passed at the
commencement of the session discontinuing the work
on our rail road "on the first of January next!" This
was a hard hit at Col. McElwee!
Thu BiU will pass the Senate by a handsome ma
jority.
MrThe Harrisburg Key-Stone, the organ of Gen.
Porter, pays Goy. RITNEII a high compliment when
it says he is "THE CANDI 'UTE OF EVERY
BODY!" It shows that nobody's for Porter!
Signs!
13(3-The Editors of the Harrisburg Chronicle and
Perry Forester, old democratic papers, have hoisted
the Ritner banner, and are now supporting the man
they opposed three years ago! No paper which sup
ported Either at the last election, opposes him now!
All the papers in the State opposed to Van Buren,ez
cept two, (and they supported IVolf at the last election
on account of his Masonry,and will now support Por
ter for the same reason!) are now warmly urging the
re-election of the TRIED FARMER GOVERNOR!
These we take to be wholsome signs.
Are you assessed?
(O.At elections we frequently - hear citizens
complain that they have not been assessed; and
are consequently deprived of the right of suffrage.
Now is the time to see to it,and any one not know
ing himself assessed, should immediately cull upon
tho assessor of his district. Young men, especial
ly, should attend to the suggestion. To be asses
sed six months previous to the next general elec
tion, it must bo done before the Bth of April.
Commendable!
03 -With much pleasure do we comply with tho re
quest of the Rev. WATSON. We trust the name of
the donor will not be long withheld from the public.
FOR THE OETTESBURON STAR AND BANNER
Mn. MIMMETON:—You will confera favor by
publishing in your paper the following notice:— _
To the Superintendents of the
Sabbath Schools in Adams Co.
ADONATION of money has been put
into the hands of the subscriber, to be
distributed proportionately among all the
Sabbath Schools of this county. As there
may be schoolsxxisting in different parts of
the county of which I have no knowledge,
the superintendents of all such institutions
of whatever name or sect, are respectfully
requested tosend me the names of the schools
under their care, and also the average num•
ber of pupils in regular attendance. It is
desirable that the information should be
communicated before the sth day of April,
as it is my wish to send to each school its
proportion of the donation before that period.
JAMES C. WATSON.
Gettysburg, March 22, 1838.
Br. Burden.
Co-Our LocO Foco friends aro much shocked at the
Anti-Masons in the Senate for voting fur this gentle
man for Speaker in preference to Mr. Leet.
The Anti-Masons had no candidate. They had to
choose between a liberal Mason, who zealously sup
ports the State Administration and opposes the en
croachments of the General Government upon tho
rights, interests and prosperity of the State—and a
proscriptive Jack,who opposes the State Administra
tion and aids in the warfare against the prosperity of
the Commonwealth by the Genefil Government and
its salaried minions. Tho Anti• Masons had thus to
choose, or withhold their votes and let the candidate
of the Destmctives succeed. This would have been
unwise. They therefore voted for Dr. Burden, who
continuos. with them in support -of those mews-
Me Calculated to advance the Interests and protect
the rights of the State, whilst Mr. Leet supports all
the measures of the Van Boren Loco Focal.
It is true the Doctor did not support the bill prohi
biting the administration of extraluircial oaths; but
hear his rcasous:
During the discussion on that bill,Mr. Darden said,
The gentleman from Chester bad said that if
this bill passed it would put down Antimasonry.
(Mr. JAMES explained. He did not say it would
put down Antimasonry—he sae! it would he one
of the means to effect that end.) Mr. D. continu•
ed.—lf it be one of the means to put it down, he
would not support the bill, because he did not want
to put down Antimasonry. He wanted it to con
tissue. So long as its administration was as good
as it had been thus far, HE WOULD HO HAND IN
lIAND WITH THE ANTI MASONIC PAHTT. He did
not wish to see it put down.
Ftracily!
(0-The Compiler copies articles from that vera
cious print, the Harrisburg Key-Stone, about the ap
pointment of unrenouncing Masons to office by Gov.
Kutner. Of the character of those articles for truth,
may be inferred when we inform the reader that Mr
Midi, whose name appears to the following renunci
aticn. is one of the "unrenouncing masons" referred
to by the Key• Stone:
HARRISBURG, Feb. 14, 1835.
GENTLEMEN.—Wo have received your
note of the 14th instant, and cheerfUlly re
ply to it as we should hitherto have done to
a communication of similar candor from any
of our respectable neighbors.
You gentlemen, who know us personally,
will believe us when we say that YEARS AGO
we ceased to have ANY CONNECTION
with the order of Masonry; if indeed men
who, like us, were never in a lodge oftener
than a few times, can be said to have had
any practical masonry about them. We
took a few degrees; took no such interest in
it, as oven to learn its rites or object; and
BROKE FROM IT with afixed determin•
fliioll NEVER TO RETURN. It is very
certain we •hall remain dissolved from it
FOR EVER. Such is in stiort,and to truth
the beginning and end of our connexion with
this mysterious Institution. Of course it is
not in our power to give you new informa
tion concerning it.
The oaths of the order were understood
by us to mean honorable engagements.—
They were represented to us as parts of
speculative rites, not binding in a literal
sense; and were distinctly impt;eSsed upon
us as not holding us to a course of conduct
in any manner repugnant to the laws of
God or the municipal laws of our country.
Yet on reflection, we considered them 013-
JECTION A B LE, as calculated to BI AS
some men in their relations of life, who
might construe there as BINDING against
the HIGHER DUTIES of citizens towards
one another. And TH IS was our STRONG
EST MOTIVE FOR ABANDONING
,MASONRY in the earliest stages of our
progress.
We can say further, that in our opinion
masonry is not worth preserving—certainly
not worth the sacrifice of individual well be.
ing and public tranquility, necessary to sus
tain it, especially as it can effect nothing
useful to society that other institutions of,
the country do not supply.. And in this view
of it, WE THINK IT 01701 IT TO BE SU RREN•
DERED, IN OMB, SAITIt• and FOR ALL
TI ME TO CO 11 E. 'NotbitigAort"al thrti.
will remove from the minds of the present
generation the excitement against its mom
bers,or the distrust of their integrity in their
transactions with the rest of mat.kind. STo
benefit can be derived from it, to counter
balance such disadvantages—to keep it up
therefore seems to us nothing better than
courting evil and mischief to themselves.
Believe us gentlemen, to be
Respectfully,
• DAVID KRAUSE,
GEORGE .41 ISII,
JOHN CAMERON,
DAVID R. STURGEON.
County wliecliiig.
ti. We ask attention to the call for a County
meeting. We have only room to say,thatwe hope
every man in the county who can will be in at
tendance on the day appointed for the meeting.
Come osa—come ALL!
Philadelphia•
0:74i great meeting of the friends of RITNER
was held in Philadelphia on the 19th instant.—
"I H OUSANDS wore in attendance! There is no
mistake about Philadelphia. She will give the
old Farmer a TREMENDOUS vote!
The Presidency.
cCrWe observe that the Whigs of Philadelphia
at their greet Rimer meeting,havo expressed k tbeir
preference for Mr. CLAY as a candidate for the
Presidency. To this wo have no objection.' The
Whigs can support him with perfect consistency.
But his Indiana letter, um itecANTse, renders it
impossible for the Anti-Masons to do so. And it
is worthy of consideration whether the Whigs
can succeed without our aid.
We make these suggestions without intending,
at present, to agitate the question.
The School Law.
jFrom the following letter it will be seen that
Hamilton township has accepted of the School
Law. ,
BERLIN, March,l7, 1898
Mn. MIDDLETOIC:—The result of the election
for Hamilton township, held on yesterday,is as fol
lows, viz:
In favor of adopting the common school
system 91 votes.
Against the adoption of the same 72 votes.
The following persons were elected school direc
tors for the terms of 2 and 3 years respectively, viz:
Thomas Ehrhart 91 votes.
Henry Carpenter , 91 : "
William Wolf 91
George L. Fauss . 91 "
Whole number of votes polled, one hundred and
seventy one; by far the largest vote ever polled in
this township at the same time on a similar Deco=
slop. Owing to some neglect on the part of the
board of directors at the election in March 1837,
it became necessarrto elect four directors as above.
Sub-Treasury BM.
oThis bill is still under discussion in tho U.
S. Semite. On Wednesday lust Mr. Rives's sub
statute was lost—ayes 22, noes 30.
DEATH PROM 'EXPOSURE.
A man named MICHAEL JAcCins was found
dead in tho woods near. Capt. McKnight's; in
Franklin township, on Friday last.
sio Dodging!
(o•The Compiler says Gen. Porter was not the
only Mason before the Loco Foco convention.—
Who were the ofiere, Major? Name . them.
a z?. The Compiler stales that no name stood
higher, before the I.oco Foco convention, than
Judge Sheffer's. Wo suppose the Major means
that ho stood higheatto foot/
Sheriff's Sales.
The Sheriff has ad4ertiScl the property of
William Linn, of Mountjoy; Dr. G. W. Chal
mers, of Straban, and Abraham Brauer, of Free.
dom township, for sale—to take place at the Court
house in Gettysburg, on the t4th of April next, at
1 o'clock r. x.
General Intelligence.
We have great pleasure (says the National In•
telligericer) in announcinir, to the honor of the
Central Hay State, that a bill passed tho House of
Delegates of the Soto of mA R VIAND, on Wednes
day last, by 55 votes to 14, for tho abolishment of
Imprisonment for dobt.
The Evening Post says, that "the Whigs stab
Col. Johnson "Turtocort ins FAMILY." Well, we
should call that "stabbing in the dark." [Prentice.
A Qum,' FOR NATURAL PHILOSOPHERS.
—A correspondent of the Richmon.l Corn•
piler asks—" Why is it that milk cannot be
made into cheese after the moon has shown
upon it."
A NOVEL VEnnicr.—A jury in the West
of England, commiserating tho case of a
poor woman who was charged with n trifling
theft,agreed to the following sapient verdict:
—"Not guilty,—but we hope she won't do
so again!"
PURELY linorrA PuLs.—The newest
invention of pills are said to be those which
a lucky adventurer is now selling in large
lots in the ;Mississippi valley, for the ague
and fever. They are said to be,in the main,
the natural production of the soil somewhat
disguised by nn outer covering, being peas
washed in a solution of liquorice.
POSTAOE EXTRAORDINARY.—The Daven
port mail brought yesterday morning a ship.
letter, in the shape of a bale of' linen, to the
General Post Office, St. Martin's•le Grand,
addressed "To his Excellency the French
Ambassador, London, " the postage of which
was 318/. 13s. 4d.— London Sun.
We learn from another paper that his ex
cellency took his package from the post office,
and paid the nostage,sl,4l6 fi•2.—Com. Adv.
LOVE Locxs.—A very old fashion seems
to have been revived among our modern
"blades;" no more or less than the wearing
of a long lock of hair on the left temple, or
rather, by the majority, on each temple.—
This
was the prevailing fashion in the reign
of James. 1., and the ladies gave to it the
name of the "love lock," as they often clipt
off a lock as a keepsake of love. The fash
ion expired with Charles I. to be revived
during the popular reign of Victoria.
Death by Lightning.--Mr. Joseph Hislop
of Harrison county, Indiana, was killed by
lightning on the Ist instant, while sitting by
his fi re. Such an occurrence is extraordina
ry at any time, but is especially so at this
season of the year.
, CONCEALED WEAPON9.—A. bill to pre.
itoncerittrd
passed the Virginia House of Delegates, by
a vote of 85 to 17.
The New York American of Wednesday
publishes a letter from Boston—said to be
from the highest authority—which states
that the Banks of Boston are ready to co
operate with .those of New York in the re
sumption of specie payments.
COMPROMISE.-it is rumoured thnt Mr.
Van Buren having distinctly ascertained that
he cannot carry his Sub•Trensr.ry Bank, is
willing to compromise by taking the notes
ofspecie paving Banks, provided a Receiver
General is appointed. This project origi
nally had two objects to achieve—one was
to give the Executive an entire control over
the public money,the other was the appoint
ment of a batch of Receivers and Govern
ment stipendiaries. The whole "experi•
ment" ought to be abandoned at once.
DEATH OF MR. BOWDITCII, TILE AMERI
CAN ASTRONOMER.-1I is with tegret we
notice the death at Boston of the celebrated
American Astronomer N ATHA NI EL
BOW DITCH, afier a lingering illness of
some weeks. He was born at Salem, Mas-
sachusetts, March 26, 1773—aged there-
fore 63. The profound knowledge of astron
omical and nautical science evinced in nu•
merous useful publications of this gentleman,
which are in the hands of every navigator,
and which have spread his reputation into
eery sea and country, are a practical and
authentic proof of his eminent ability and
merit, and reflect an enduring lustre upon
the fame of his country. It was left for
America to furnish a Bowditch who could
faithfully interpret the great •vork of the
Mecanique Celeste of La Place, which the
Edinburgh Review said not twelve men in
Europe could understand.
The large Stabling attached to the tavern
of Mr. JEREMIAH SNIDER, sen., and the ex
tensive Straw House of the Mammoth Pa•
per Mill in this place, were crushed down by
the weight of the snow. In the Stabling of
Mr. Snider, there were, we learn, 10 head
of Horses and several Cows, at the time it
fell to pieces, and yet all escape] unhurt.—
Great damage has been done to the Fruit
trees, many of which are entirely destroy.
ed.— Chambersburg Telegraph.
Mr., MIONET, the celebrated Historian of
the French Revolution, is engaged in writ
ing the Life of the late EDWARD LIVING
sToN, whose reputation as a jurist, stands
very high in Europe. It is pleasing to see
such respect paid in foreign countries dis
tinguished American characters, and shows
the high estimation in which American
science and Mere' ure are held abroad.
The Philadelphia papers speak in terms
of great gratification of the opening. of the
Spring trade,and advert with becoming pride
to the state of repair in which their great
line of improvements is at this moment.—
While they have full cause to compliment
themselves and their fellow citizens of the
Commonwealth, on the works which consti
tute a Giuhject of such honest pride, it is to
them that they must attribute' in a great
measure the condition of businesq, so flour.
tatting, as would appear ; when compared
with that of New York. In addition to this
source of present prosperity,however,should
be mentioned the wise policy purstied by
Pennsylvania in upholding her banking in
stitutions, through llit3 instrumentality of
which the merchants tire enabled t. effect
what they are doing.-Bolt. American:
MULBERRY Tnkes.-4t appears by letters
from Fiance, that the great and increasing
demand for the morns multieaulis, from the
United States, has produced a scarcity in
France—the supply having be-•n chiefly
drawn, hitherto, from that kingdom. The
cultivation of the mulberry and the raising
of the silkworM seem to be extending in the
United States to a degree which promises
to make silk one of the most important pro
ducts of this country.
The extent to which counterfeiting has
been carried MI in O t tio may be int , •rred fruit,
the liict that since June last, the U. S. M
shal at Akron has assisted in detecting
8(162,000 of counterfeit bills which were in
readiness, but hod never been put into cir•
ciliation. l'he same officer has also made
twenty six arrests, and captured three pres
ses, touether with plates, dies, and other op.
paratus for counterfeiting.
A person was arrested at Louisville on
the 151 h, who had in his possession shooo
in counterfeit notes of the Canton Bank of
Ohio.
SOUTHERN LITERARY M ESSENCER.—The
March number oftho Messenger conies Cully
up to the usual standard of merit assumed
lin the work, and has for its leading article
an able and excellent paper on "the influence
of MORALS, on th►e happiness of man, and the
stability of social institutions." Cunning's
"Knife Grinder" (with a hat in version) is al
so one of the gems which adorn the present
number of the Messenger, and which, as a
I..sson in political morals, is worth a whole
volume.—Baltimore Pat.
A fire recently occurred at Holley Springs,
Miss. which consumed Fourieen business
houses, amounting in value to $28,700.
GREAT LoAo.—A locomotive on the Phil
adelphia and Columbia Rail road,lately drew
from the Collector's office,near Broad street.
a tram of cars, which with their loads, ex
clusive of the tank and engine, amounted to
two hundred and thirty•seven tons.
FLORIDA WAR.—GENERAL JESUP has
written a very curious letter to the Secre
tary of War, in which, after stating that it is
impossible to drive the Indians from the
Territory, ho suggests that they should be
allowed to remain—upon the express condi
tion, however, that if they commit any de.
predations upon the persons or property of
the WhiHS, THEY SHALL BE IMMEDIATELY
REMOVED, WHICH CAN BE EASILY
EFFECTED!! Is the General an Irish
man? This is not the first blunder he has
made.
ROTATION.-Our Pennsylvania neigh
bors are diligently showing up the barefaced
bargain between the Executive and Ex
Governor Wolf. There never was a case
of more glaring corruption, and withal man.
aged in such a bungling manner. They
should have given Mr. WOLF a higher price
in orner icrin - nucer-mm- to - tarry in Washing
ton till some time after Mr. Munx,ENnuno
had be6n sent away. Any man can under.
stand intuitively the whole procedure. The
zeal with which charges of bargain and cor
ruption were rung in our ears some years a
go will be remembered. Those calumnies
had their effect. Can then such a shallow
intrigue as that in regard to WOLF and MuiE
LENBUItO escape the censure of the Ameri
can public?—Frederick Examiner.
IMPORTANT MEETING.—The annual meeting of
the Pennsylvania State Anti• Slavery Society for
the Eastern Distriet,w ill he held,in Philadelphia,
at the Pennsylvania Hell, on the 16th of Filth
month, (May) next, at 10 o'clock, A. M. Auxil
iary Societies throughout the State, and especi
ally in the Eastern District,are earnestly request.
ed to send Delegates.
Editor s of papers friendly to the cause of Free
dom, aro requested to copy this notice.
GEO. PENNOCK, Rec. Secretnry.
HYMMNIAL ltEoisTEn.
MARRIED.
On the 22d inst. by the Rev. Mr. Bare, Mr. Jo
shut B V:NNER to Miss Eorric Nonuis—both of
Mountjoy township.
On the 22d inst. by the Rev. Mr. Watson, Mr.
JAcou Siismnit,of Hanultonban township, to Miss
ELIZABETH BUSHMAN, of Cumberland township.
On the 20th inst. by the Rev. Mr. Guttwald,Mr.
GEORGE BOWMAN. of York county, to Miss MARIE .
DAT, of Adams county.
On the 7th inst. by the Rev. Mr. M'Lean, Mr
Ssmust. R. PETTIT, to Miss MARTHA E., aught
er of Alexander Caldwell, of Franklin township.,
On the 15th inst. by Z. Herbert, Esq.. Mr.
yin LUCA HAUG!! to Miss ADALINE Runic, both:of
Hamiltonbun township, Adams county.
On the 18th inst. by the Rev. Mr. Albert, Mr.
Jour( SOULTZ, of Conowago township, Adams
con*, to Miss ANN Fsiui, of Heidelberg town.
ship, York county. •
On the 22d inst. by the same, Mr. Erase Ste
c) r.r., of Berwick township, Adams county, to Miss
Buz &HETI!. HoKE,of Codorus township, York co.
OBITUARY 1114001iD.
DIED.
On the 16th inst. Mrs. M.IIIOAIIET
wife of Mr. James Waybright, of Friedom town- .
ship, aged 63 years.
On the 20th inst. MAno Anti. ELIZADETII,
daughter of Mr. Henry Heagy, of Freedom town
ship, aged 13 years—being the fourth child remov.:
ed from him by death within a few weeks.
On the 15th met. Mr. JACOB STIIASIILUOII, sen.
of Freedom township.
On the 16th inst. Miss Er..v.i.a.n Exit PAtta,daugh:
ter of Mr. Laeon Parr, of this county, in the 15th
year of her age.
On the 18th inst. Ilcsni ETTA, daughter of Mr.
Henry Mayor, of Abbottstown, in the sth year of
her age.
On the 15th inst. Mrs. Thienzr. SscEnt.Nocn,
wife of Mr. David Bneeringei, of Conowago town
ship, aged 30 years.
On the 13th inst. Ranycee LYDIA, daughter of
Mr. C. H. Redding,of this borough,aged 2 months.
Oil the 13th inst. Mr. Lunwicx WALiearrztt,
of Huntingdon township, aged 73 pers.
On the 17th inst. EPIIRAIM NIVMAN, son of
Mr. Daniel Hoffman, of Menallen township, in the
2d year of his age.
On the 23d inst. DA V I n, son of Mr. Jacob Eber
hart, aged 4 years 8 months and 3 days.,
RELIGIOUS NOTICES.
,
t• - • Rev. Mr. KELLER will preach in the
English Lutheran Church on Sunday morning
next. There will also be preaching in the oven
ing,at early candlclight.by Rev. Mr. HAUGH ER.
rfThe Sacrament will be administered in the
same Church on Sunday morning next. Prepara
tory services and Confirmation on Saturday next,
at 2 o'clock r.
Rev. Mr. WATSON will preach in the
Presbyterian Church on Sunday morning . and
evening next.
A DVERTISEMENII;S:
ANTI-IYEASONIC COUN
TY MEETING.
Tif I.; Democratic Anti Alase.ns of Ad
otos County are requested to asscro
bin in COUNTY MEETING,st the Court house
in Gettyfiburg,
on 'Monday Ike 23d or.f/prit
next, al 1 o'clock P. at
to take into cot sideration measures for the promo
tion of the good of the State, and to secure the tri
umphant re election of the FARMER GOVER
NOR over his Masonic aristocratic competitor, Da
vid R. Porter.
The Democratic A nti•Masoniccilizens of Penn
sylvania have at length, in the nomination of the
last trained gentleman, a high and adhering Mason,
by the Masonic Van Buren party, the issue fairly
and avowedly made up between Masonry and De
mocracy, and tendered to them by the party which
has long, under the cloak of the latter,been secretly
and is now openly supporting and defending the
former. It is hoped that the Anti-Masons of Ad.
ems will boldly and fearlessly meet the issue and
show the dignitaries of Masonry that they are still
erect and uncompromising as ever in their devotion
to the laws and their hostility to all secret combi
nations against them. Let every Anti-Mason be
at his post,and let as many as can attend the Coun
ty meeting on the 23d of April next, so that there
may be a full interchange of sentiment and opin
ion, and those measures be adopted best calculated
to secure the success of the cause of the people.
ROBERT SMITH, c C?
DANIEL M. SM IrSER, g
JOHN WOLI'ORD, ` 7 4 .
GEORGE L. FAUSS,
JAMES D. PAXTON, I
JOHN HORNER, "-
JAMES BELL, Jr.
March 27, 1838.
SPRING WHEAT.
ANY person desiropaof having the above
article can be supplied, by calling up.
out he subscriber immediately; he hese small
quantity which he is desirous of selling.
DAVID ZEIGLER.
March 27, 1838.
Notice >is hereby Given,
TO all Legatees and other persons con
cerned, that the ADMINISTRA
TION ACCOUIV7'S of the deceased per.
sons hereinafter mentioned,will be presented
to the Orphans' Court of Ada ins County, for
confirmation and allowance, on Monday
the 23d. ddy of April next, viz:
The final
_Account of Andrew M. Dear
dorff' and Henry Kauffmno. •Adutinistratorei
of the Estate of Christian ICauffinan, dec'd.
The entire Account of Henry Gitt, Jo.
sepli Carl and Frederick Baugher, Admin.
istrators of the Estate of George Baugher,
deceased.
The Account of Daniol 'Mizell, Admin
istrator of the Estate of Philip Voglesong,
deceased.
The Account of William Hildebrand and
Joseph Hililt, Administrators of the Estate
of Francis Hildt, deceased. -
The Account of Henry Knop and Samuel
Burkholder, Executors of the Estate of Ja
cob Knop, deceased.
The Account of William M. Scott, One of
the Executors of the Estate of Abraham
Scott, dedeased.
The Account of Sampson S. King, ono of
the pxecutorti of the.. Estate of Abraham
Scott, d9ceased.
The 'Account of Darnel Mickly, jr. and
Elizabeth Cooper, lute Flohr, Executors of
the Estate or-Valentine Flohr, deceased,
The Account of John MarshalraraPohn
Witherow, Administrator of the-Estafe'of
Samuel Witherow, deceased.
The Account of Joseph Miller, Executor
of the Estate of John Fax, deceased..
The Account of a ideon G nest, one of the
ExeCutors of the Estate of Thomas Griest,
deceased.
_
The Account of Isaac Tudor, one of the
Executors of the. Estate of Thomas Griest;
deceased.
JAS. A. TEIONIPSON, Register.
Register's Office, Gettys
burg, March 27, 1838.
AUDITOR'S NOTICE.
1114:1 OTIOE is hereby giyen,that the Audi
tor appointed by the last Orphans'
Court to apportion and distribute the assets
in the hands of the Administrator of DAVID
KEEFER, deceased,to and among the cred
itors of said decensed,w ill meet for that pur.
pose in Littlestown, on Saturday the 14th
of April neat, at 10 o'clock A. when and
where all interested are requested to attend.
DAVID SIMI VER, Auditor..
March 27, 1838. tm-52
TAILORING.
THE Subscriber returns his thanks to
his friends and the public for the sup
port which he has received since he has
commenced business
. in this place, and rer
spectfully gives notice that he still continues
to carry on the
TAILORING BUSINESS,
IN ALL ITS BRANCHES, •
At leis Old Stand, Smith's Corner, Gettysburg:
Where he will execute work in his line in
the BEST and mow FASHIONABLE manner.
11CF•As he will receivo the FASHIONS
regularly from the Cities, keep good hands,
and as his prices will be verY accommoda
ting for CASH Or CI 4INTRIC rnonucE,he hopes
theret: , re, that those who want work done
in his line will mil and give him a trial.
HEZEKI All VAN ORSDEL.
Mandl 20, Itilt3. • tf-51
A DV ERTISEMEN TS.
THE CONSTITUTION
OF THE
~ Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
As amended by the Convention of one thousand
::-
eight hundred and thirty-seven—thirty-eight.
c i •-• A wendnienta in brackets, llius ( ]
WE, the People of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, Ordain and establish this Constitu
,:
Lion for its Government.
ARTICLE I.
Scci. I. The Legislative power of this Common
. 4 wealth shall be vested in a General Assembly,
1 .• which shall consist of a Senate and House of Rep
resentatives.
Sec. 11. The Representatives shall be chosen an
nually by the citizens of- the city of Philadelphia
;',: and of each county respectively, on the second
',, Tuesday of October.
--, Sec. 111. No person shall be a Representative
who shell not have attained the age of twenty-one
years,and have been a citizen and inhabitant of the
.?,
:,', 4 State three years next preceding his election, and
... , :t the last year thereof an inhabitant of the [district]
.. I in (and for) which he shall be chosen [a Represen
",:; tative,) unless he shall have been absent on the pub
lic business of the United States or of this State.
Sec. IV. Within three yeers after the first meet
ing of the General ASitilnbly, and within every
subsequent term of seven years,an enumeration of
i . the taxable inhabitants shall be made in such man
ner as shall bd . directed by law. The number of
Representatives shall at the several periods of mak
ing such enumeration, be fixed by the Legislature,
and apportioned among the city of Philadelphia
and tho several coun ice, according to the number
of taxable inhabitants in each. And shall never be
, . less thrin sixty nor greater than one hundred. Each
1 county shall have at least one Representative, but
no county hereafter erected shall be entitled to a
separate representation until a sufficient number
of taxable inhabitants shall be contained within it,
to entitle them to one Representative, agreeably to
the ratio which shell then be established.
See. V. The Senators shall be chant' for [three)
i . years by the citizens of Philadelphia and of the
several counties at the samelime,in the same man
ner, and at the same places whore they shall vote
for Representatives.
Sec. VI. The number of Senators shall at the
several periods of making the enumeration before
mentioned, be fixed by the Legisluturo,and appor
tioned among the districts tornrred as hereinafter di
rected, according to the number of taxpble inhabi
tants in each; and shell never be less then one
forth nor greater than one third, of tire number of
Representatives. "'
Sec. VII. The Senators shall be chosen in dis
tricts, to be formed.by the Legislature;[bta 11Q dis
trict shall be so formed as to entitle it to elect More
than two Senators, unless thenunaber of taxable
inhabitants in any city or county shell,at any time,
be such as to entitle it to elect more than two, but
no city orcounty shall be entitleti to elect more than
four Senators;] when a district shall be composed
of two or more counties, they shall. be adjoining;
neither the city of Philadelphia nor any county
stiall'be divided in forming a district. 1
Sec. VIII. No person shall be a Senator who
shall not have attained the age of twenty-five years
and have been a citizen and inhabitant of the State
four years next before his election,and the last year
thereof an inhabitant of the•distriet for which he
shall be chosen, unless he shall have been absent
ormixe,publie
. bneinef t ] of the 113Ditara,94......* ...c
this State; [and no persiiffeleriErfire aforesaid shall
hold said office after he shall have. removed Prom
such district.] . .
sec. IX. (The Senators who may be elected nt
the first General Election after the adoption of the
amendments to the Constitution,shall be divided by
lot into three classes. The seats of the Senators of
the first class shall be vacated at the expiration of
the first year; alit(' second class at the expiration 1
of the second year; and of the third class at the ex
piration of the third year; so that thereafter one
third of the whole nurnber of Senators tray be cho
sen every year. The Senators elected before the'
amendments to the Constitution shall be 'adopted
shall hold their offices during the terms for which
they shall respectively have been elected.]
Sec. X. The General Assembly shall meet on the
first Tuesday of [January,) in every year, unless
sooner convened by the Governor.
Sec. XI. Each House shall choose . its Speaker
and other officers; and the Senate shall air choose
a Speaker pro temfe, when 'the Speaker shall
exercise the office Governor. -. ('
.4.c. XII. Each house shall judge of the quali
fications of its members. Contestr-:, elections shall
be determined by a . committeo to he selected,form
ed and regulated in such manner as shall be direct
. edbY liaW. A majority of each House shall eon
, „^antuto a quorum to do 'business; but a smell num
bet .'• may adjourn front day to day; and may.be au
-- ` .. ,,harizod_by law to compel the attendance of absent
mombeiri, in such manner and under such penal-
Xies as may be provided.
Sec. XIII. Each House may determine the rules
of its proceedings,punish its members for disorder ‘
ly behaviour, and with the, concurrence of two.:
thirds, expel a member, but not a second time for
the same cause; and shall have all other powers
'necessary for a branch of the Legislature of a free
State,
f:
See. XI V. (The Legislature shrill not have pow
er to enact laws annulling the contract of marriage
,in any case where, by law, the courts of this coin
monivealth are, co hereafter may be, empowered
to decree a divorce.]
Sec. XV. Each House shall keep a journal of its
proceedings, and publish them weekly,except such
parts as may require secrecy: and the yeas and
nays of the members nn any question shall, at the
desire of any two of them, be entered on the jour
nals.
<.
a
't
;~
i,
. Sec. XVI. The doors of each House and of
Committees of the Whole shall be open, unless
when the business shall bo such as ought to bo kept
secret.
Sec. XVII. Neither Houseshall,without the con
!
sent of the other,adjourn for more than three days,
• nor to any other place than that in which the two
houses shall be sitting.
• Sec. xintr. The Senators and Representatives
shall receive a compensation for their service s to
%; be ascertained by law, and paid out of the treasury
•.
of the Commonwealth. They shall in all cases,
except treason, felony and breach or surety of the
peace, ho privileged from arrest during their atten
danceat the session of tlieirrespective Houses,and
in going to and returning from the same. And
for any speech or debate in either House they shall
not he questioned in any other place.
Sec. XIX. No Senator or Representative shall,
during the time for which he shall have been elect
eil, be appointed to any civil office under this Coin
monwenith which shall have been created, or the
emoluments of which shall have been increased du
ring such time; and no member of Congress or
er per,in holaing any office,(except of attorney at
law and in the militia) under the United States of
this Commonwealth, shall be a member of either
House during his continuance in Congress or in
office. -
Sec. XX. When vacancies happen in either
House the Speaker shalt issue writs of election to
till such vacancies.
See. XXI. All bills for raising revenue shall
originate in the House of Representatives, but the
Senma may propose amendments as in other bills.
See. XXII. No money Anil he drawn from the
treasury but in consequence of appropriations made
by law.
Sec. XXIII. Every bill which shall have passed
both Houses shall be presented to the Governor.
If ho approve he shall sign it, but if lie shall not
approve it he shall return it with his objections to
the House in which it shill have originated, who
shall enter the objections at largo upon their jour
nals and proceed to reconsider it. Ifoifter such re
consideration two-thirds of that House shall agree
to pass the bill, it shall he sent with the objections
to the other House, by which likewise it shall be
reconsidered,and if approved by two-thirds of that
House, it shall he a law. But in such cases the
votes of both Houses shall be determined by yens
and nays,and the names of the persons voting for
or against the bill,shall be entered on the journals
of each House respectively. If any bill shall not
he returned by the Governor within ten days (Sun
days excepted) after it shall have been presented
to him, it shall be a law in like manner as if lie
had signed it unless the General Assembly, by
their adjournment, prevented its return, in which
case it shall be a Is.w,unless sent back within three
days after their next meeting.
Sect. XXIV. Every order, resolution or vote to
which the concurrence of both Houses may be ne
cessary (except on a question of adjournment)
shall be presented to the Governor, and before it
shall take effect, be approved by him,or being dis
approved, shall be repassed by two-thirds of both
houses, according to the rules and limitations pre
scribed 41 case of a bill.
Sect. XX V . [No corporate body shall ho here
after creatvd,renewed or extended with banking or
discounting privileges,without six months previous
public notice of the application for the same in such
manner as shall be prescribed by law. Nor shall
any 'charter for the purposes aforesaid, be granted
for a longer period than twenty years, and every
such charter shill contain e clause reserving to the
legislature the power to alter, revoke or annul the
mule, whenever in their opinion it may ho injuri
ous to the citizens of the commonwealth, in such
manner, however,that np injustice shall be done to
the corporators. No law hereafter enacted, shall
create, renew, or extend the charter of more than
one corporation.]
ARTICLE II
Sect. I. The Supremo Executive power of this
Commonwealth shall'he 'vested in a Governor.
Sect.. The Governor shall be chosen on the
second Tuesday of October, by the citizens of the
commdnwealth. at the places where they shall re
spectively vote for representatives The returns of
every election fur Governor shall be sealed up and
transmitted to the seat of government, directed to
the Speaker of the Senate,who shall open and pub
lish them in the presence of the members of both
houseS of the legislature. The person having the
highest number of votes shall be governor. But if
two or more shall be equal and highest in votes one
of them shall be chosen goyernor by the joint vote
of the members of both houses. Contested elections
eball be determined . by a committee to be selected
from both houses of the legislature,and formed and
Seet. 111. The governor shall hold his office dur
ing three years from the third Tuesday of [January]
[text ensuing his election,and shall not be capable of
liolding it longer than [6] in any term of [9] years.
Sect. IV. He shall be at least thirty years of ace,
and have been a citizen and an inhabitant of this
state seven years next before his election; unless
lie shall have been absent on the public business
of the United States, or of this State.
Sect. V. No member of Congress or person hol
ding any office under the United States or this
State shall exercise the office of Governor.
Sect. VI. The Governor shall at stated times
receive for his scrvices,a compensation,which shall
be neither increased nor diminished during tho
period for which he shall have seen elected.
Sect. VII. He shall ho commander-in-chief of
the army and navy of this cotnnionwcalth, and of
the militia except when they shall he called into
the actual service of the United States.
Sect. VIII. [He shall appoint a Secretary of
Commonwealth during pleasure,and he shall nom
inate and by and with the advice and consent of the
Senate appoint all judicial officers of courts of re
cord, unless otherwise provided for in this consti
tution. He shall have power to fill all vacancies
that may happen in such judicial offices during the
recess of the senate,by granting commissions which
shall expire at the end of their next session:] Pro
vided, [That in acting on executive nominations
the senate shall sit with open doom, and in con
firming or rejecting the nominations of the Gover
nor, the vote shall be taken by yeas and nays.]
Seel. IX. He shall have power to remit fines
and forfeitures, and grant reprieves and pardons,
except in cases of impeachment.
Sect. X. He may require information in writing
tient the officers in the executive department, on
any subject relating to the duties of their respec
tive offices.
Sect. XI. Ho shall from time to time, give to the
general assembly information of the state of the
conamonwealth,and recommend to their considera
tion such measures as ho shall judge expedient.
Sect. XII. He may on extraordinary occasions,
convene the general assembly; and in case of dis
agreement between the two houses,with respect to
the time of adjournment,adjourn them to such time
as ho shall think proper,not exceeding four months.
Sect. XIII. He shall take care that the laws be
faithfully executed.
Sect. XIV. In case of the death or resignation of
the Governor,or his removal from office,the Speak
er of the senate shall exercise the office of govern-
or until another governor shall be duly qualified;
(but in such case unother governor shall be chosen
ut the next annual election of representatives, un-
css such death, resignation of removal shell occur
within three calendar months immediately preced
ing such next annual election, in which case a
goverrio - r shall be chosen at the second succeeding
annual election of Representatives.] And if the trial
of a contested election shall continue longer than
until (the third Monday of January] next ensuing
the election of governor, the governor of the last
year, or the speaker of the senate who may be in
the exercise of the executive authority, shall con
tinuo therein until the determination of such con-
tested election, and until a governor shall bo [duly]
qualified as_aforesaid.
Scef.XV. [The secretary of the commonwealth]
shall keep a fair register of all the official acts 'end
proceedings of the governor,and shall,when requir
ed, lay the same and all popers,minutes and vouch
ers relative thereto before either branch of the le
gialsture, and Anil perform such other duties as
shall be enjoined him by law.
ARTICLE HI.
Sect. I. [ln elections by the citizens,every white
freeman of the ago of twenty-one years, having re
sided in this state one year,and in the election dis
trict where he offers to vote, ten days immediately
preceding such election,lindWithin two years paid
a state or county tax,which shall have been asses
sed at least ten days before the election, shall enjoy
the rights of an elector. But a citizen of they,
States, who had previously been a qualified voter
of this State,and removed therefrom and returned,
and who shall have resided in the election district
and paid taxes as aforesaid, shall ho entitled to vote
after residing in the state six months:] Provided,
(That white freemen, citizens of the U. States, be
tween the ages of 21 and 22 years, and having re
sided in the state one year, and in the election
district ten days as aforesaid, shall be entitled to
vote, although they shall not have paid taxes.]
Sect. IL All elections shall be by ballot, except
those by persons in their representative capacities,
who shall vote viva voce.
Sect. 111. Electors shall in all cases,except trea
son. felony and breach of surety of the peace, he
privileged from arrest during their attendance on
elections and in going to and returning from them.
ARTICLE IV. (Unaltered.)
Sect. I. The House of Representatives shall have
the sole power of impeaching.
Sect. 11. Ail impeachments shall be tried by the
Senate. When sitting for that purpose,the Sena
tors shall be upon oath or affirmation. No person
shall be convicted,without the concurrence of two
thirds of the members present.
Sect. 111. The Governor and all other civil offi
cers under this commonwealth, shall be liable to
impeachment for any misdemeanor in office; but
judgment, in such cases, shall not extend further
than to removal from office, and disqualification to
hold any office of honor, trust, or profit under this
commonwealth: the party, whether convicted or
acquitted, shall, nevertheless, be liable to indict
ment, trial, judgment and punishment, according
to law.
ARTICLE V.
Sect. I. The judicial power of this common
wealth shall be vested in a supreme court, in courts
of oyer and terminer and general jail delivery, in a
court of common pleas, orpl.ans' court, registers'
court, and a court of quarter sessions of the peace,
for each county; in justices of the peace, and in
such other courts as the legislature may from time
to time establish.
Sect. U. [The judges of the supreme court, of
the several courts of common pleas, and of such
other courts of record as arc or shall be established
by law, shall be nominated by the governor, and
by and with the consent of the Senate appointed
and commissioned by him. The jwlges of the su
preme court shall hold their offices for the term of
fifteen years,if they shall so long behave themselves
well. The president judges of the several courts
of common pleas,and of such other courts of record
as are or shall be established by law, and all other
judges required to be learned in the law,shall hold
their offices for the term of ten years, if they shall
so long behave themselves well. The associate
judges of the courts of common pleas shall hold
their offices for the term of five years, if they shall
so long behave themselves well. 13 ut for any rea
sonable cause,which shall not be sufficient ground
of impeachment, the governor may remove any
of them on the address of two-thirds of enehbrarell
of the legislature. The judges of the supreme
court, and the presidents of the several courts of
their services an rideptek by 161.7ted
v law, which 041111/ot be diminished during thci•
ontinunnee in office; but they shall receive no
see or perqtysitcs of office, nor hold nny other
Mice of prost under this Commonwealth.]
Ste. 111. (Until otherwise directed by law, tin
courts of common pleas shall continue as at pres
ent established. Not more than five counties shall
at any time be included in ono judicial district or
ganized for satd courts.;
Sec. IV. The jurisdiction of the supreme court
shall extend over the State, and the judges tl erco
shall, by virtue of their offices, be justices of oyer
and terminer and general jail delivery, in the sever-
al counties.
Sec. V. The judges of the court of common
ph as, in each county, shall, by virtue of their offi
ces, ho justices of oycr and terminer and getter il
jail delivery, for the trial of capital and other offen
ders therein; any two of said judges, the president
being one, shallfie a quorum; but they shall not
hold a court of oycr and terminer, or jail delivery,
in any county, when the judges of the supreme
court, or any of them shall be sitting in the same
county. The party accused, as well as the Com
monwealth, may, under such regulations as shall
be prescribed by law, remove the indictment and
proceedings, or a transcript thereof, into the su
preme court.
Sec. VI. The • supreme court, and the several
courts of common pleas, shall, beside the powers
heretofore usually exercised by thew,havo the pow
ers of a court of chancery, so far as relates to the
perpetuating of testimony,the obtaining ofevidenc.e
from places not within the State, and the care of
the persons and estates of those who are non com
potes menus. And the Legislature shall vest in
the said courts such other powers to grant relief in
equity, as shall be found necessary; and may, from
time to time, enlarge or diminish those powers or
vest them in such other courts as they shall judge
proper, for the due administration of justice.
Sec. VII. Tho judges of the court of common
pleas of each county, any two of whom shall be a
quorum,shall compose the court of quarter sessions
of the peace, and orphans' court thereof; and the
register of wills, together with the said judges, or
any two of them, shall compose the register's court
of each county.
Sec. VIII. The judges of the courts of common
pleas shall, within their respective counties, have
Ike powers with the judges of the supreme court,
o issue writs of certiorari to tho justices of the
peace,and to cause their proceedings to be brought
before them, and the like right and justice to be
done.
See. IX. The president of the court in each cir
cuit within such circuit; and the judges of the
court of common plea's within their respective coun
ties, shall be justices of the peace, so far as relates
to cr{minal matters.
Sec. X. A register's office, for the probate of
wills and granting letters of administration,and an
office for the recording of deeds, shalt be kept in
each county.
See. Xf. The style of all process shall be •The
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania." All prosecu
tions shall be carried on in the name and by the
authority of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
and conclude "against Cle peace and dignity of the
ARTICLE VI.
Sol. I. Sheriffs and coroners shall at tho times
and places of election of representative* bo chosen
by the citizens of each county. [One person shall
be chosen for each office, who] shall he [commis
sioned) by the Governor. They shall hold their
offices for, three years, if they shall so long behave
themselves well,and until a successor be duly qual
ified; but no person shall be twice chosen or ap
pointed Sheriff in any term of six years. Vacan
cies in either of the said offices shall be filled by
(an) appointment, to be made by the Governor, to
continue until the next general election, and until
a successor shall be chosen and qualified as afore
said.
Sec. H. The freemen of this Commonwealth
shall ho armed [organized] and disciplined for its
defence, [when and in such manner as may be di
rected by law.] Those who conscientiously scruple
to Iy•ar arms, shall not be compelled to do so, but
shall pay an equivalent for personal service.
Sec. 111. [Prothonotaries of the supreme court
shall be appointed by the said court for the term of
three years,if they so long behave themselves well.
i'rothonotaries and clerks of the several other
courts, recorders of deeds, and registers of wills.
shall at the times and places of election of Repre
sentatives, be elected by the qualified electors of
each county or the districts over which the juris
diction of said courts extends, and shall be com- 1
missioned by the Governor. They shall hold their
offices for three years, if they shall so long behave
themselves well,and until their successors shall be
duly qualified. The Legislature shall provide by
law the number of persona in each county who
shall hold said offices, and how many and which
of said offices shall be held by ono person. Va
cancies in any of the said offices shall be filled by
appointments to ho made by the Governor, to con
tinue until the next general election, and until
successors shall be elected and qualified as afore
said.]
Sec. IV. Protlionotaries,clorks of the peace and
orphans' courts, recorders of deeds, registers of
wills, and sheriffs, shall keep their offices in the
county loc ii of the county in which they, respec.
tivety,shall be officers, unless, when the Governor
shall, for special reasons, dispense therewith, for
uny term not exceeding five years after the coun
ty shall have bean erected.
Sec. V All commissions shall he in the name
and by the authority of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, and be sealed with the State seal,
and be signed by the Governor.
Sec VI. [A] State Treasurer shall be [elected]
annually, by joint vote of [both branches of the
Leg islet ure.]
Sec VII. [Justices of the pence, or aldermen,
shall he elected in the several wards.boroughs,and
townships, at the time of the election of consta •
bles,hy the qualified voters thereof, in such num•
bor as shall be directed by law,and shall be COM.
rnissioned by•the Governor fur a term of five years
But no township,ward or borough shall elect more
than two justices of the peace or aldermen with.
out the consent of a majority of the qualified elec
tors within such township, ward or borough.]
Sec. VIII. [All officers whose election or ap
pointment is not provided for in this Conetitution '
stint' bo elected or appointed as shall be directed
by law. No person shall be appointed to any office
within any county, who shall not have been a ci
tizen and;an inhabitant therein one year next be.
fore his appointment,if the county shall have been
so long erected; but if it . shall not have been so
long orected,then within the limits of the county
or counties out of which it shall boon taken. No
member of Congress from this Stute,or any person
holding or exercising any office or appointment of
tr ust or profit under the U. States,shall,at tho same
time. hold or exercise any office in this State, to
which - a salary is,or fees,or perquisites aro by law
annexed: and the Legislature may by law declare
what state offices are incompatible. No member
of the Semite or of the House of Representatives
•hull be appointed by the Governor to any office'
during the term for which ho shall have been o
heeled.].
Sec. - IX. [All officers for a term of years shall
hold their offices for the terms respectively soci
flew um oirtrfe conomon Inartnerso - rang
hero ttlivillkelvo- --it, bo removed on
conviction of misbehavior in offico or of any infa
mous ctimr.
Sec. X. (Any person who shall, after the adop.
f the amendments proposed by this Conven
tion• to the Constitution, fight a duel, or send a
challenge , for.that purpose, or be eider or abettor
in fighting a duel, shall be
. 6m ived of the right
of holding any i fflce of honor or profit in this State
and shall be punished otherwise in such manner
as is,or may be prescribed by law; but the oxecu.
live may remit the said offence and all its disqual.
ifications ]
•
ARTICLE VII
Sec I. The Legislature shall,aa soon as conve
niently.may be.provide, by law, thr the establish
ment ofecliools throughout the State,in such man
ner that the poor may bo taught gratis.
Sec. H. The arts end sciences shall be promo
ted in ono or more seminaries of learning.
Sec. 11l Tito rights,privileges,immunities and
estates of religious societies and corporate bodies
shall remain us if the Constitution of this State
bud not been altered or amended.
Sec. IV. [The Legislature shall not invest any
corporate body or individual with the privilege of
taking private property for public uso,without re.
gearing such corporation or individiial to make
compensation to the owners of raid property, or
give adequate security therefor, before such pro
porty shall be taken.)
• ARTICLE VIII. (Unaltered)
Members oftho General Assembly and all offi
cors.executive and judicial,shall bo bound by oath
or affirmation to support the Constitution of this
Cornmonwealth,and to perform the duties of their
respective offices with fidelity.
ARTICLE IX. (Unaltered.)
That the general,grout and essential principles
of liberty and free government may he recognised
and unalterably established, WE DECLARE:
Sec That all men are born equally free and
independent,and have certain inherent and Ind° -
feasihle rights,among which are those nfenjoying
and defending life and liberty, of acquiring, pos
sessing and protecting property and reputation,
and of pursuing their own happiness.
Sec. H. That all power is inherent in the peo
ple,and all free governments are founded on their
authority,and instituted for their peace,safety,and
happiness: For the advancement of those ends,
they have,nt all times,
an unalienable and indofoa.
Bible right to alier,refurm,or abolish their govern.
ment,in such manner as they may think proper.
Sec. 111. That all men have a natural and lode.
feasible right to worship Almighty God according
to the dictates of their own consciences; that no
man can, of right, be compelled to attend,oroct,or
support any place of worship, or to maintain any
ministry against his consont; that no human au
thority can,in any case whutever,control or inter
fere with the rights of conscience; and that no pre.
foronco shall over be given,by law,io uny religious
estatdishuien's or modes of worship.
Sec. IV. That no person who acknowledges the
being of a God and a future state of rewards and
punishments,shall,on account °lbis religious son.
tiinents,be disqualified to hold any office or placo
of trust or profit under this Commonwealth.
Sec. V. That elections shall be free and equal.
Sec VI. That trial by jury shall be as hereto
fore, and the right theroot remain inviolate.
Sec. VII, That the printing presses shall be free
to every person• who undertakes to examine the
proceedings of the Legislature or any branch of
the Government: and no law shall over be made
to restrain the right thereof. The free commurii.
cation of thoughts and opinions is ono of the in.
valuable rights of man; and every citizen may free
ly apeak,write and print on any subject, being re.
sponsiblo for the abuse °filial liberty In prosecu
(1011113 for the publication of papers, investigating
the official conduct of officers. or men in a public
capacity, or where the matter published is proper
for public information, the truth theieof may he
given in evidence; and,in all indictments for libels
the jury shall have a right to determine the law
and the - facts, under the direction of the court, se
in other navel'.
Sec. VIIL That the peopkt aball bo secure in
their persons,bouses,paperaitif pooNisarlmirp; ftuni
unreasonable searches and Seizures, ardl:l4l.:rio
warrant fitioarch any place,or to seize any peflon
or things, shall issue without describing them ;to
nearly as may be,nor without probable causearup.
ported by oath or affirmation.
Sec. IX. That in all criminal.prosecutions, th;
accused hath a right to be hoard by himself an
his counsel,to demand the nature and cense of the
accusation against hini,to meet the witnesses face
to face, to have coinpulsory process for obtaining
witnesses in his favor, and in prosecutions by in
dictment or information, a speedy trial by on im
partial jury of the vicinage: That he cannot be
compelled to give evidence against himself, nor
can ho be deprived of his life, liberty or property,
unless by the judmont of his peers or the law of
the land.
Sec. X. That no person shall,for any indictable
offence, ho proceeded against criminally by infor
mation; except in cases arising in the land or naval
forces, or in the militia when in actual service in
limo of war or public danger; or by leave of the
court for oppression or miseemeanor in office. No
person shall for the same offence be twice pot in
jeopardy of his life or limb; nor shall any man's
property be taknn,or applied to public use,without
the consent of his representatives, and without
just compensation being made.
Sec. XI. That all courts shall be open,and every
man for nn injury done him in his lands. goods,
person or reputat lon,shall have remedy by the duo
course of law, and right and justice administered
without sale,donial or delay. Suits may bo brought
against the Commonwealth in such manner, in
such courts, and in such cases, as the Legislature
may, by law, direct.
Sec. XII. That no power of suspending laws
shall be exercised,unless by the legislature, or its
authority.
Sec. XIII. That excessive bail shall not be re
quired, nor excessive fines imposed,nor cruel pun
ishments inflicted.
Sec. XIV. That all prisoners shall be bailable
by sufficient sureties, unless for capital offences,
when the proof is evident or piesumption groat:
and the privilege of the writ of habeas comas shall
not be suspended,unless when,in cases ofrebellion
or invasion., the public safety may require it.
Sec. XV. That no commission of oyer and ter
miner or jail delivery shall be issued.
Scc. XVI. That the person of a debtor, whore
there is not strong presumption of fraud e ahall not
be continued in prison after delivering up his es.
tote for the benefit of has creditors in such manner
as shall be proscribed by law.
Sec. XV II That no ex post facto law, nor any
law impairing contracts, shall be made.
Sec. XVIII. That no person shall be ettainted of
treason or felony by the legislature.
Sec XIX. That no attainder shall work corrup •
lion of blood; nor, except during the life of the
offender,forteiture ofostate to the Commonwealth:
that the estates of such persons as shall destroy
their own lives,shall descend or vest as in case of
natural death: and if any person shall be killed
by casualty, there shall be no forfeiture by reason
thereof.
See. XX. That the citizens have a right, in a
peaceable manner, to adsemble together for their
common good,and to apply to those invested with
the powers ofgovernment for redress of grievances
nr other proper purposes, by petition, redress, 'or
romonstrnnco
Sec. XXI. That the right of the citizens to boar
arms,in defence of themselves and the State,shall
hot he questioned.
See. XXII. That no standing army shell,in time
of peaco,be kept np,without the consent of the Le
gishiture; and the military shall, in all cases, and
at all times, be in strict subordination to the civil
power.
Sec. XXIII. That no soldier shall, in time of
peace,be quartered in any house,without the con.
sent of the owner,nor in time of war,but In a man.
nor to be prescribed by law.
Sec.XXIV V. That the Legislature shall not grant
any title of nobility or hereditary distinction, nor
croato any office the appointment to which shall
be for a longer term than during good behaviour.
Sec. XXV. That emigration from the State shall
not be prohibited.
See XXVI. To guard against transgressions of
the big?: powere which - we have delegated, WE
DECLARE, Iho t every thing in this article is ox.
cowed out of the general powers Of government
and shall forever remain inviolate.
ARTICLE X. (New Article.)
[Any amendment or amendments to this Con.
stitution may be proposed in the Senate or [louse
of Reprosentatives,and if the same shall be agreed
to by a majority of the members elected to each
HOUss, such proposed amendment or amendments
shall be entered on their journals, with the yeas
and nays taken thereon. and the eeretary of the
Commonwealth shall cause the same to be pub
lished tfiree months before the next election, in at
least one newspaper in every county in which a
newspaper shall be published; and if in the legis.
lature next afterwards chosen such proposed a.
mendment or amendments shall be agreed to by a
majority of the members elected to each house,the
Se^retury of the Commonwealth shall cause the
same again to be published in manner aforesaid,&
such prop.:sed amendment or amendments shall
be submitted to the people in such manner and at
such time,ut least three months,after being so a.
greed to by the two houses as the legislature shall
proscribe; & if the people shall approve and ratify
such amendment or amendments by a majority of
the oualified voters of this state voting thereon,
such amendment or amendments shall become a
part of the constitution; but no amendment or a-
rnondments shall be submitted to the people often
or than onto in five years; Provided, that If more
than ono amendment be submitted, they shall be
submitted in such manner and form, that the peo•
ple may vole for or against each amendment saps.
cutely and distinctly.
SCIIEDUZE.
That no inconvenience may arise from the al.
te rat ion s and amendments in the Constitution of
this Commonwealth, and in order to carry the
same into complete operation, tt is hereby doclar.
ed and ordained, That
Section I. All laws of this commonwealth in
•
limo at the time when the 'mid alterations and
amendments in the Laid constitution shall take ef.
fect i and not inconsistent therewith,and all rights,
actions, prosecutlons,claiins and contracts us well
of mdividuals ait ot'bodies corporato,shall continue
as if the said alterations and amendments had not
been made.
Soc. 11. Tho alterations and amendments in the
said constitution shall take effect from the first
day of January, 1819.
Sec. I 11. Tho clauses, sections and articles of
the said constitution, which remain unaltered,
shall continue to ho coostrued and have effect as
if the said constitution had not been amended.
Sac. iV. Tho Generel Assembly which shall
c.invene in December, 183 w, shall continue its
session as heretofore, notwithstanding the provi
sion in the eleventh section oftho first at ticle,and
shall at all times be regarded as the first General
Assembly under t he amended constitution
Sec. V. The it, vernor who shall be elected in
October, 1838, shall be inaugrated on the 3d
Tuesday in January, 1839, to which time the pre
sent executive term is hereby extended.
Sec. VI. The commissions of the Judges of the
Supriar»e Court, who may be in office on the first
day of January next shall expire in the following
manner: The commission which bears the earliest
date shall expire on the first day of January A.D.
1842; the commission next dated shall expire on
the first day of January A. D. 1845; the commis
sion next dated shall expire on the first day of
Jantiary, A. D. 1848; the commission next dated
shall expire on the first day of January,A. D. 1851;
and the commission last dated shall expire on the
first day of January, A. D. 1854.
Sec. VII. The commissions of the President
Judges of the several judicial districts and of the
ussociates law judges of the first judicial district
shall expire as follows: The commissions of one
half of those who shall have held their offices ten
years or more at the adoption of the amendments
to the constitution, shall expire on the 47th day
of February, 1839; the commissionxef the caber.
half of those who shall have helittlushr offiliaiifiuk
years or more at the adeptteq44ltea"miodaiani•
to the constitution. shall exPsts tiro 2Ttli 441
ofFebruary, 1842; the first haft to om , ' *
whose commissions shall 'heir the &lit as . *"tt y *
commissions °rail the remaining judgei * .Ft',
not have held their offices for teryeartisi- i :,..
doption of the amendments to the ctuntif.l l ,,, ts , —.. "•.:
shall expire on the 27th day of Fnbruary vili tf''; ':-
ter the end of ten years front the date of thiiii.';* ~ .
sions. ` li,;'' -
- „•'43,C. VIII. The 'Recorders ()Elbe so mat Mira - "I.Xl:`
Courts, .and other criminal conrio in,!bis: '.' 7„ett'.
monirealth, shall bo
and iritho same mannor, as the president .
ad - _
of thWeitlyeral judicial districts; of those • utitsq*44l,,/
office, tin; commission oldest it date shin shift
on the 27th day of February, 1841, and Mea li er,- : ,
every tsr:o years thereafter according to their tir.4y
spectivn iglatea. Those oldest in date expiring &III: •,;:-.:
Sec. IF. Tho legislature at its first session v t , ,....''
der the amended constitution, shall divide this
,„,,,.., ,--.,
ir
or assochile judges of the State into four cla * . t .',.:
Tho commissions of those of tho' &et class shoat ;,‘
expire on the 27th day of February, 1840; °fan* 61, :
of the soconticiass on the 27th day of Febritatiffir;z;
1841; of those of the third class on the 2 7 th - givyq;` 4-
of February,,lB42; and of these of the fourth tilsit '2
on the 27th day of February, 1843. Thit.eafiti`' r z .
classes from the first to the fourth Anil be arialit..-7.`,
ged according fertile seniority of tho commissionsi',*r
of the several judges.
Sec. X. Prothinotaries, clinks of the itereraV'Ar, `i
courts (except ortho supreme court,)rocordergiot. 'f.";`:
deeds and register of wills, shall ha first elected.- .Y.;
under tho amondeil constitution,al, the election of':, --;
representatives-Ml.lloyear 1839, in such manner ...
as may bo prescribed by law.
Sec. Xl. The appointing power shall remaining ,
heretofore, and all officals in trio appointment 4,1 - T,
the executive department shell continue to the 't, ~..1,.:
exercise of tho duties ot their-respecti .. ; ..,` . ~.
until the legislature shall pass such laws at may .•:::.'
he required by the eighth section of the sixth at; .- -:.,
tido of the amended constitution, and until rip. - ':,-;
',ointments shall bo made tinder such laws; unless
their commissions shall bo superseded by new
appointments, or shall sooner expire by their own
limnitations,or the said offices shall become vacant '
by death or resignation, and such laws shall be ,
enacted by the first legislature under the amens.
od constitution.
Sec. XII. The first election for aldermen and
justices of the peace shall be held in the year
1840, at the time fixed for the election al consta.
bles. The legislature at its first session under
tl.o amended constitution shall provide for the
said election and for the said election and for
subsequent similar elections. The aldermen and
justices of the peace now in commission, or who
may in the interim be appointed, shall continuo
to discharge the duties of their respective offices,
until fifteen days after the day which shall be
fixed by law for tho issuing of now commissions._
at the expiration of which time their commissions
shall expire.
In testimony that the foregoing is the amended eon- .
siitution of Pennsylvania, as agreed to in oonven:
Lion,
We the officers and members rt
ofthe conve.
tionhave hereunto signed our name , ' at Philadel—
phia, the 22d day of February, A. D. 1835, and
of the Independence of the United - States of
America the sixty-second.
JOHN SERGEANT, President.
Daniel Agnew Wm. Henderson
Wm. Ayres Wm Relater
M. W. Baldwin William High
Ephraim Banks Jos Hopkinson
John Y. Barclay John Houpt "
" Jacob Barndollar Jabez Hyde
Chas. A. Ilarnitz Charles Jared Ingersoll
Andrew Bedford Phs. Jenks '
Thos. S. Bell George M Reins
James Cornell Biddle James Kennedy
Lebbeus L. Bigelow Aaron Kerr
Semi C. Bonham Jos. Konigraacher
Chas. Brown Jacob Krebs
Jeremiah Brown H. G. Long • •
William Brown David Lyons '. •
Pierce Butler Alex. Magee
Samuel Cary Joel K. Mann •
George Chambers Benjn. Martin •
John Chandler John J. M'Cahee
Jos. R. Chandler E. T. M'Dowell
Ch. Chauncey James M'Sherry
Nathaniel Clapp W. M. Meredith .
James Clarke James Merrill •
John Clarke Levi 'Merkel .
William Clark Wm. L Miller . •':
A.. 7 Cline James Montgomery' '
Lindley Coates ' - Christian Meyer.
R. E. Cochran D. Newlin ' . ' ~.. •
Thos. P. Cope Wm, Overfield ' ' .• '
Joshua F. Cox Hiram Payne
Walter Craig Matthias Pennypaelter
Richd. M. Crain James Porter .
George T. Crawford James Madison Porter
Cornelius Crum Samuel A. Pm - rhino*
John Cummin E. C. Reigart "
Thomas S. Cunningham A. II Read
William Curll George W. Rites
Wm. Darlington Jain Ritter
Mark Darrah H. Gold Rogers
Harmar Denny Samuel Royer
John Dickey James M. Russell
Joshua Dickerson • Daniel Saeger
Jacob Dillinger John Morin Scott
James Donagan Tobias Sellers •
J. R. Donnell G. Seltzer
Joseph M. Doran George Serrill
James Dunlop Henry Schectz
Thomas Earle George Shilleto
D. M. Fancily Thomas 11. Sill
Robert Fleming ' Georoo Smith
Walter Forward William Smyth
John Foulkrod Joseph Saively
Joseph Fry, Jr. John B. Stenger*
John Fuller Jacob Stickel
John A. Gamble E. W. Sturdevaat
William Gearhart Thomas Taggart • -
David Gilmore Morgan J. Thomas '
Virgil G:enell James Todd
William D. Harris Thomas Weaver
Thomas Hastings Jacob B. Weidman
Ezra S. Hayhurst R. G. White
Wm. Hays George W. Woodwaid
Abm. Helffenstein • It. Young
M. Henderson .
r
Attest) S. SHOCH. SCCreary '
e • .•
G. L. FA OSS, .
J. w ituAms, t Assista!4pecretanes. . •
SECRETARY'S OFFICE,
Harrisburg, February 28, 18.18. 5
I certify, that the foregoing is an exact and ,
ral copy of the Constitution of the Commonki
wealth of Pennsylvania as amended • by the Pota.',-Ni
vention of one thousanti.eight hundred andridtipo:,;.*
seven-thirty-eight," deposited in th*otlieliedibtaqr`
26th day of February, 1838; the liirdments be- •
ing in brackets, thus [ ]
TH O. H. BUR ROWES,
Secretary of the
Ca ;^ ?.
March 27, 1838. :Ato:o‘..
f .
NOTICE.
• r HE heirs of WILLIAM '
ROW,late of that part af York Countt b ''v, ; 1.
ow Adams, in the State of Penneylvan - r ;
eceased, entitled to distribution of the
sw's Dower in eo much of the estate of said 'A;
.eceased, as was decreed to his son SArstiat
Wrrnenow by the Orphans' Court of xork .
'minty, in 1792, by virtue ofsaid decree and
ho have not received or release.d the samtp,
are notified that their respective portionsartv
n the hands of the subscribers, the Admin.
.stratorg of the said SAMUEL WlTEntleirt
ad will tyl piid to them, or their proper at.
orney, or ment•duly authorized,' on their
resenting the proper and legal discharges
and acquittances for the same. • -
JOHN MARSHALL,
JOHN WITHEROW,
Administrators 01 Samuel Withorow, deted.
March 20, 1838. /4-61 •
Pennsylvania
ATTENTION!
V 01.7 will parade at the House ot:lagesw"Yj
Heagy, (lain McCullough's) in. Cu
berland township, on Saturday thcbgai /14„4: 7 4
,of April next at 10 o'clock, A. x., armssad '
Accoutrements in complete order.
• PETER KETTOMEN...O.
7 I
*I 3 March 27,1888.
2„:,k
_ :,,;.-
~~f