The Star and Republican banner. (Gettysburg, Pa.) 1832-1847, October 27, 1837, Image 1
• . ... . .. ; * '.,'+': ' ''', , ..4. , li. • ‘ • , , - - -• . "' -** .: 4 " ;-_ , ;.." .•':: ‘..:, . c .' .7.. '''' " ''' ....;: s .. n ' . l-' ''''' -1 . - -: - . All "..-4.• ..,. , ' ' ' r ' ' ... -- " a- '•' ' - --- -r" " " - " ... "' ' '''-w; - • ' t.- - - ' . . :4 - ' - LI , - i , 3,, -_ . • :._ ,-..,, . . c, a .. ~ C . . , . , .. ' . . . .. . B"2' ROBERT MUTE 21IDDLET,011.1 UtfIER (ildit3aZODo ---"With sweetest flowers enrich'd. From various gardens cull'd with care." MUSIC AT A DEATH BED. AT JULIET IL LEWII4--(AGED 14 TKALIIII Oh ! sing to me sweet sister, sing •Tho song I lov'd to hear, And when I'm'gone, oh sing it still And think I'm lingering near. iOh ! •lot me hear before I leave This world for yonder skies, The 'trembling tones of thy rich voice, On sighing zephyraxise. Oft whilst-we've watch'dlitut weary sun, Behind the mountains pick, Casting bie soft, and piting light On Einsitusnaamt's tide! And standing by our mother's side, Or I;y our father's knee, That song has risen on the breeze; Oh ! sing it now for me— ,In ferny then will rise the scenes Of toy lov'd childhood's home; Again I'll pluck my favorite flowers, And through my lov'd haunts roam. The forms of those in childhood dear, .Before me I shall see, • And prizre3t sorrow 'll be forgot; Th en e i n z 'that song for me. The deep rich tom's so sweetly rose Upon the evening stir; They seem'd to stag the .hand ordeath. And-angels linger'd there. The song now ceas'd—the wail of grief Succeeded that sweet lay; For, with the !mod and dying strains HEIL SPIRIT PASS ' D AWAY. Trao zumTcoaltomu. PROM THE NEW-TORIC MIRROR. 33LAN0IIE or PIOUS. TRLE or THE TIMES OF CHARLES THE. SEVENTH. One .of the most accomplished cavaliers who flourished .at the court of Charles the Seventh, King of Fiance, was the Duke de Chateau Rosier The fdme of his name had penetrated all parts of native country, and was acknowledged even by the stern Britons, whose haughty valor was tben signalized by a successful invasion of is belle France. The Duke de Chateau Rosier had wed dek•the fair Marguerite de Valence, whose beauty ho bad long proclaimed peerless, and sustained,his gallant avowal, whenever lances were splintered and swords hacked in the tilting-ring. But he Was a fickle lover, and after wedding the lady of I : his choice, his affection grew a little colder. This was not an minimal occurrence in the days of Charles the Seventh,, end is sometimes noticed trim now.. Gay, volatile and gallant, the young duke lived but for the pursuit of pleasure, and though his temperament rarely hurried him into a •Criminal excess, it prompted him to seek amuse ment, coute gue route.. It happened unfortunate ly for the duchess ofOheicau Rosier, that her hus band had promised an old comrade on his death :bed, to watch over hiq surviving 'daughter, Lady Blanche, called for her pale and pearly beauty, Lys-ifer-champs. As this fair damsel was not received beneath his roof, the young duke was -coristntined to make her frequent visits at her late father's Mansion, where under the gnardiance of : A staid old duenna, the Lye-des-champs seemed determined to live in monastic seclusion, unknown ~ * and nirkdowing of the world. Paris, however, •Weithe laki place in the universe where a lady could Mite tinhonoretc, ',and accordingly knight and mtnstrelsang.the praises and proclaimed the beauty-Of thttlldtieni Lady Blanche. Once to haveheardWlittli. lave Marguerite de Valence ice 'l4o .ikertieflikap *Jib Icl have raised thegorge of .., '.thi Oluitelan Rosier; but now he listened to the elii iii igerated 'encomiums heaped upon the 'Lady ill che, not only with perfect nonchalance, -..' I:icit. - eVlinAllllollg4t.; Iti, her presence he trifled ~..s'.. ."4f. foil. away iltiid.. Blanche endured his I ' ":714 .74 1 . ;-''Paiilybecanie v he was the friend of her .•,--fifther,- add porky because be kept at a distance the gaudy courtiers f whose fletMfy-annoyed her. In this midist ofthislitriviettliikAilitig i te doke re ceived it summons to join tittiliiiiste " 4.11 Charles the Seventh, then .1141aYed against thilEnglish in the north. 'llei 'briefly acqtiainted .' -duchess of the necessity of a Speedy departure; it-his trurniehf blew to horse and saddle in' -- .yard. -. • . , ~,.. . . • ''''i i4Fariswell !" said the duchess , wiping a , from 'tir eyes as she spoke ;,- ofarewell, brava heart, stotit of hisiitti Do thy der oir swami . , lierCe invedirs, for the hoar (if thy lid,' la belle France. : And.stitil yOu'are ainstried; ; but still let my ceierend my. fitvor*L. `' thy ' lo ft y helmet." -- ' . . ' „..', ''.:' .!'..;.44--• She detached a scarf of blue and sant her . • boioni, and gave it to the dike pa she' . ced him: The knight iteeiwl itTy.o. - Arkaii,4prof :"..fered respecto,o liflickt thshottimicketely artMtgli , tod' Predteef,tlie dn'etteeii; and ' the air of a , "2#04144 . tiong,ita hideouts*, great merbleetaiii.4 i thit led front the hititOie court yard,' :•Si... : '', . ..i- ' • ' , .."•-t+' '...4' . :"A . tenVenit forliiiiiit r litititere dnke to luseeelf. 4 1litilietiti of Oltetiii4 'sr wears .: _lll . ollo'or efitilethWdiine."- - ;4 7 thu s soh-IG VOA, he drew forth a sma llititiiii ova, where nit a Single silver lilg_wiieni ' - - , and placed it on the crest of his herori....„, litetiffting hie strong wipluniii, l that he found't*aijita Paw i ng the ; 'pavement in the court yard; handle out into the etratits of Pang, Where, taking an unfreq uente d route, he Sought the dwelling orate Lady Blanche. In those remote times, they hid not discovered the *lied onaeing "not at hetet" to an unereleo tne *hater, apt ecilwoor Lady Banche was forced to u i give an audience to the D e. She endeavored to keep.her old duentus by h r side ; but that wor thy oltpdame refused to andirstand tho signals of her mistress, and, being in the? interest of the er lint ca" "Me r/reedet some 02C11110 for leaving him *lone with Blanche. ''' “To whit, iny lord,” said Blanche, ulna I to at. tributi4 lisli -1 4114,‘Yrly and unseasonable hour, and do you come hither in a garb so unfitting for a lady's bower, !Wearing corsjet of Milan steel, instead'of doublet , of Venetian velvet r' "Alas I" answered the duke, ebthe *NA* cor4et num now be liundiar to the . dames of France, and Lam they ethey do not see the steel of Eargfisharen &inning in their :bowers.. I am for the wars, and therefore wear [my coat of proof. This must be my apology for taking leave Glynn in harness." ...Say no mire, my lord," said Lady Blanche.— .'Though I dislike to see noble knights arm them selves for the tournament, prepared to deface the image of their !Waken under pretence of honoring their mistresses ~ still I can view the departure of the chivalry of France to battle for their country, with feelings of xmaninksl pleasure. Methinks the helmet of the knight sits with a loftier grace upon his brow when he titles forth in such a cause. Go then, my kml--harten to join the standard of our royal Charles, and believe, that while your sword is carrying desametion to the ranks of the invaders, Blanche of Paris is kneeling to Notre Dame, and praying the blessed virgin to extend her spotless shield before you." Blanche had risen as she spoke; a divine light beamed from her bright blue eyes, the rose-tuft deepened on bet cheek, and the animation of her gestures shook her long, clustering curls of gold upon her peerless brow "Beautiful girir exclaimed the Duke, "yours is the noble enthusiasm of the ]laid of Orleans.— Dear me proffer on my knee the homage—" my Lord!" cried Lady Blanche. "This language I hare once before forhhiden. It is un worthy ofycsanelf—insulting to Me ! What !do you forget that you etc is husband and a hither When I listen with suesuiest s your shameless suit, may the asro*ig fires of heaven strike me dead !" !" cried the duke, Rising, and muttering to himself—“she preaches rarely. My Carmelite confessor eoukl hardly pre more ghostly counsel. By our lady, there must be more in this than meets the ea! - she has some other loser. 111 delay my departure till Or lyiMgperdue in the mean while, and try tc diScoser whom this proud girl loves par amours. If Lady Blanche is but as other dames attic court all Paris shall ring with the We- Henri de Chateau Rosier is not lightly scorned." With en air of deep respect, the knight raised the fair hand of the offended Blanche to his lips, and took his leave of her. From her presence he went to seek his friend and companion in arms, the Chevalier St. lizzaand de !Tontine. Mean while, the old dowse of pour Blanche, who only favored the Duke de Chateau de Rosier for the sake of his money, had told to the unhappy duch ess the secret of her husband's infidelity. To re turn, however, to ILEA duke. Armand," said the duke, when the two knight-companions met, sem art my tried and trusty friend !" of thank your grace for the confidence," replied St. Armand. oSir Damon and Sir Pythias, of whom our troche:lows tell the story in their jing ling baltads, were not. I think, mote faithful to each other. If my poor sword deft the crown of the caitiff, who Was swinging an axe above thy helm at Pont do Nord, it was thy good lance that saved ms Cafe at Balance:" of come to ask a favor of thee, St. Armand." "Twenty, as you prase. My heart and hand, sword and lance, are at your service." "Thanks, dear St. Amara But first tell me, chevalier, beam thou !tamest my request, wert ever in love I" “Not I r rid St. Armanil, frankly, &though it is not to eTery ono I nitglit make so tinknightly an inrovraL To say it is like speaking ill of moth- er Church, the aim' is asanaTase us 1 .! I here fought for lore in the ring, but 'mu an imaginary mia• tress whose scud adorned my helm. Thomas de Montford questioned her beauty, and I drove my lance through harness and heart—and the truest knight that eves bare shield lit the dust my char ger spurned. Nay, noble duke, fortune is my mistress, and I pursue het with spur, spear and snaffle." "pardon my scabies,. them, St. Armand, and listen to Me— Mount guard this night at the door of Lady Blanche's dwelling. Suffer no one to enter, questioned or ungoestkused. Should a gal lant come and seek to force an entrance, discover his name, defeat his purpose with thy sword. lint day him no 4 my steel oboe must drink his blood. Do this, aid thou souldat win my thanks and gratitude." St. Armand procris . ed to *bhp his friend; and the Duke de Chateau Rosier took his departure for an obscure lodging in the suburbs of the city. where he pupa:nil to peas the night "By our lady of Paris!" cried the Chevalier de Montlac„ as he Wadi his dart mantle, and leaned hack in the angle of a gray baUress, at the en trance of Lady IlLusche's castellated minion; Nby our lady of Paria! it in soda nre to a hood- ed crow. when Ishould be acarafflog my vans like a soaring Edema. Coeld not hisgripe of Chateau Rosier, find some sulker ginant than Month= to sentinel his sleeping Lindiusire—shis Esclairtnon de that tarns his noble heed! Were it not for the chance of some mom Mors to warm my limbs, and try the temper of my sword, I should be now priAted fa the tamp of Mattes, with a score of homes at wry shack. Que sae 7" he a:- cCar.a lmed, suddenly, as a strange footstep met his 'One who seeks to enter," was the answer, as a youth, slightly but gracefully made, and clad in shining steel, showed himself in a small space, on which the maxis lays fell &may in front of Montlae. .The watchisced is, row des te a. " \ "Then 1rt 3 7 .4 a be lied; lola the Chevalier de Bentham "hat yet thou mist not enter." , •Why, wish, this insolence puma r cried the youthful atranzer- .•erhy Yoke somas strangely to mine ter. Can the Lady Blanche have chan ged her seivitovsl '4l matting fink," soil St. Armand. “Tholl dolt not pass, &ir Boy P a•Defend thyself!" fair' d ibm you'll, instantly drawing his s hare aroused Mara With knights," replied the eta:rafter, cliiinstioidegy; ahatt, I never war with ganging ' ar moo," “Defend thyself!” mooted the stranger. !stern ly, nor I may teat the aki of thine armorer se. wady." 8o saying. ha mode a &upends lunge at the *eel dad Emma of the Chevalier et Ar• man alfa! that was a aliseat theist?' exclaimed the sentinc . And now, reused from his indiffer ence, he unsheathed his pandsram sword; and at tacked the - • in rata. ' • • "I WISH NO OTHER 'HERALD, NO OTHER SPEAKER OP ME LIVING ACTIONS, TO KEEP NINE HONOR PROM CORRUPTION."-SHARS. easonrazatiaruara. a•Qa. &art mart covulaKera sv. acavo 'she plaied her hand in his, and led him from the room. The canae of this extraordinary conduct eilltbo soon explained. The hall they had quitted remained vacant for somolime. At length a door on each side of the apartment was flung wide open, and two knights, sheathed in ateel,advanced toward each other with a rapid pace, their armed heels ringing on tho marble floor. Ai they approached each other,the warriors laid their hands upon their swords, and both exclaimed in a single breath—, 'Who art thou!" , • . "I," said the larger of the two knights, raising his visor, ""am Henri, Duke de Chateau Hosier. I scorn dieguise—"but who ert thou, that comest hither in the dead of night, to disturb the slumbers of the. Lady Blanche!" .4 came" hither to protect her," was the answer. "What right halt thou to do sot" demanded the duke. "And who appointed you her knight! Know that I am her sworn dcfentler,and yield my privilege to no base churl!" ' , You her protector!" retorted the other. uAy —you give her such protection as the wolf of Li mousin gives the lamb of the valley—you seek but to destroy her." , uLiar!" vociferated the duke." üßut that thou art an unknown churl, I would repay this bum. lence with steel." aChnyll" cried the other, «then knowest ik Le fete, Seel the golden spas upon my heel, the belt that bolds my Weldon, proclaim alike my knighthood, my equality to thee, proud doke.— Look upon my face," he added; "know ye not found that his antagonist supplied his deficiency in strength and size, by employing consummate adroitness and activity. He avoided a tremen dous blow of the chevalier by leaping to one side, , and repaid it with interest by a severe cut on the sword-arm of his adversary. At the moment of receiving this disabling wound, the Chevalier's foot slipped, and he fell to the ground. The sword of the youth was instantly at his threat. "Yield thee 1" cried the conqueror, "or, by the staintless Notre Dame de Paris, I will slay than on the spot !" "I am vanquished," said the fallen knight, "and ' my life is in thy hands !" "I spare it !" cried the stranger youth, sheath his sword, and permitting the chevalier to rise.— eßesume the sword you, wield so well. Go to your friend, St. Armand, and tell him that his ri val bears testimony to the courage of his sentinel. You perceive that you are knoWn. Adieu!" The chevalier wound his mantle round his in jured'arm, returned his blade to the scahbanl, and left the scene of his discomfiture with a slow and feeble step. The youth smiled at his good fortune, then, tapping a wicket in the iron-bound door, whispered the pass-word, !'amour des dames, and was admitted. The treacherous duenna cOnduct ed the youth up the lordly staircase, and ushered him into a spacious apartment, where, seated in a rich arm-chair, with her head resting pensively upon her hand, the Lady Blanche appeared wrap ped in a painful reverie. The sight of a stranger recalled her to her senses, and with an indignant glance at duenna, she exclaimed : "What means this, Ursula?. Is there a conspi racy to rob me of my rest and name ? This morn ing you admitted one, unwelcome visitor, and to night lam again intruded on. Begone, sir, ere I summons those on whose protection I can rely." "Beauteous maiden," said the stranger, in a sneering tone, removing his Fleet calque, and bow ing with great ceremony--"thy feeble voice would vainly shriek for aid. Know that thine aged sen eschal has drunk so deep of malvoisie, he would not wake, although the bandog Bedford, and all his crew of English mastiffs, were howling at the gates. As for thine other varlets, their drink was drugged by the pottingar, and their leaden sleep is like the sleep of death. Thy sentinel I wound ed in the street; this aged damsel is more at my command than thine. I speak the truth, fair Blanche of Paris—thy fame is in my hands. Ay, wring thy hands, sweet Lys des champs—ii noth- ing it availeth. Ursula! begone !" "Stay !" exclaimed the Lady Blanche; "stay, Ursula! I conjure—l command you!" • "Nay, nay," muttered the old crone, "I am old and a-weary. The young' and the fair may keep vigils together—but Ursula is past her days of folly. I'll to bad—to bed:—to bed ;" and, muttering to herself, the wrinkled hag hobbled away. "Now, Saint Mary be my succor!" cried the de serted maiden, sinking Into a chair. "Fair damsel," said the youth approaching, -'why this terror? Ido not speak in vanity, but of a truth, fair ladies have not often looked with foar upon my countenance." So saying,he shotik the dark curls from his brow, and cast a selt-iiatis 'fled glance at a huge mirror of polished' eteol, on each side of which burned a great wax torch in a silver sconce. Drawing nearer to the lady, he at tempted to possess himself of her hand, but she angrily withdrew it. "Why so froward,lovely lady?" asked the auda cious youth. wager my horse against a hawk, that were I, the Duke do Chateau Rosier,these lily fingers might have rested in my palm unstirred." Now, out upon thee for a foul-mouthed slander er," cried the insulted Lady Blanche. eDost think this hind bath ever clasped in love the fingers of a wedded knight?" "Without a doubt," replied the stranger sternly. "Craven, thou heat!" cried Blanche, surprised into this strong expression by the anger of insul ted virtue. "Our Lady forgive me!" she added,' crossing herself, "and teach me how to hear this coo. Sainted Virgin! look upon thy humble sup ' pliant, in this the hour of her deep distress." Confident of the protection of heaven, the beau tiful maiden drew a crucifix from her bosom and pressed it to her lips. eDow," she said,,eapproach me if thou darest. Pollute me with thy touch, while the image of my Saviour is in my clasp,and this vaulted roof will cave in upon thy head. Yee --.-may heaven bid iti thunder fall and avenge me, even though it crush this aniithleas body in the eßlanche of Paris!" cried the stranger, "Rise ! Thy virtue has been tried and proved. It has sus tained the fiery ordeal. Rise! I could not harm thee if I would. Here—take my sword and poniard, and pluno them in Coy bosom, if I harbor one thought against thy peace." _- He approached Blanche,Whiihlid now risenotrat whispered something in her ear. She gaged upon. him vvith atom:dither:it, while a deep k!uift • emit , spreaclher lovely countenance. The next'moment "Surely," answered the duke,in a more respect ful, but less determined tone than he had previ ously used; athey are the features of Sir Huon de Baisanceeur,page to our sovereign liege, the , king." , 4sAy—you know me now," Said Huon. "Be lieve me, duke, no lover ever longed to embrace his mistress with half the eagerness that I have sought this meeting. From the Lady Blanche I never should have known her wrongs—but the hag who guards her hath some sense of honor.— Hardly could I bring myself to, credit the tale of Ursula—hardly could I think that Henri do Cha teau Rosier, the renowned and fortunate, honored by his sovereign, beloved by his lady, could medi tate the ruin of an orphan girl. Your presence hero brings damning evidence." "Ursula ! hag witch !" muttered the duke to himself. aShe must be the very incarnate spirit of mischief. What else could have impelled her to embroil us all. But I will incarcerate her in the lowest dungeon of C'hateaunoir in Languedoo, where toads and serpents as venomous as herself, shall be her sole companions." ars your grace deliberating whether to accept my challenge or notl" inquired Huon, sneeringly, playing with a mailed glovo which he had drawn frOrn his hand. alinfolent!" exclaimed the duke. aThY blood he oh thy head?" Actuated by ungovernable fury, and forgetful of the hour and place, they drew to , eir swords and commenced a desperate combat,in which the Duke do Chateau Rosier, perhaps depressed by the con sciousness of a bad causo,or rendered rash by rage was foiled by the consummate skill and determin ed resolution of his adversary. Sir Huon had him at a disadvantage, and would probably have slain hirn,had there not arisen at this critical inatant,the loud shriek of a woman in distresifollowed by the rustling of "ilk and the clang of armor. Blanche of Paris and her male companion, the former in tears,and the latter with' his sword drawn, rushed into the hall. Blanche sprung to the victorious knight, and clung convulsively to his sword arm, while the stranger youth rushing between the corn batanis,struck up their swords,and fiercely cried— Huon! wouldstthou slay the Dukel-- And,thiiiii,Henri, host thou no nobler employment than brawling in a lady's dwelling? Shame og ye both! Return your swords till Charles the Seventh bids ye draw them in your co ntry's cause. Sheath your blades, I say!" "Under your favor, no!" replied Huon: aor not until an explanation oh, Blanche! Blanche! I did believe thee true. Had an angel whispered aught against thee, I would have closed mine ears against tho tale. Farewell, poor Blanchel Hence forth I couch no , lance for lady's honor. As for you, dastard," he added, turning sternly on . the Stranger youth, "there lies my gauntlet! Take It up and follow forth !" Ere the youth.ceuld make reply, the, ,die, had intsr!eri4l. :. “Pardon me," Said he, his haughtiair contra . dieting the courtesy of his words, abut this quarrel belongs to me. I swore to the lather of Blanche. upon his death-bed, that I would guard her honor with my sword'and life. Wo is me! her beauty made nie, for a time, forget my vow. But Winn nonce dread and offerings made can expiate my crime, nor scourge nor treasure shall be spared.— tilanche of Paris, thou bast wronged thy father's memory; but the author of thy guilt shall rue 'in blood the ruin he has madO." "Can you—will you be silent now 1" said Blanche imploringly to her companion. "Fair sir," said the stranger, advancing compo sedly, al will give you all the satisfaction in my power. Your grace I cannot combat at outrance, being withheld by a sacred vow: and as for this courteous gentleman, Sir Huon de Baisancceur, it were as ill to harm the favorite page of our sover eign, as to wed the plighted lover of the lady Blanche." 4•lfor lover no longer," said Huon a proudly fold ins hie arms. The stranger youth unhelmod. Passing his ungloved fingers through his hair, a cloud of sil- ken raven tresses descended gloriously over the finelprounded shoulders, and the Duchess of Chateau Rosier stood revealed before them. "Start not, Henri I" cried the lady ; itpardon my masquerading habit, and I will try to forget your own delicta," dertvas a passintrintulness," said tho duke,fold lug die eteel-eled beauty in his erne. “But say, how come you here r "Yonder ugly, misehiermaking hag inflamed ine jealousy—nay, breathed ealuinnious tales about the Lady , Blanche. I camp—l, proved her trutliand purity. Ursula has betrayed us all to each other—but her malevolent spirit will be hum bled when she finds the happy issue..,; . As for my garb, the prowess of the maid of Orleans has fired a matron of . Paris with emulation. Tim Omit may come, my, lord, when even ibis feeble arm may guard the love. But look, your grace ! These simple lovers The cheeks of Blanche aro absolutely on Etre. Coukur de rose, instead of the. pallor of the Lpa.des-champs I And yonder gallant, tool his helm will surely drop Goal his nervous fingers. What say ypu, my, lord, shall we not makaAem happy t Nay, we take upon onnuilf , the pleasing duty." Advancing gracefully between the youthful pelt, she took a hand of each, and said, .'We, Marguerite, Duchess do Chateau Rosier, do, of our own will and right, freely bestow , the hand of the Lady Blanche of Paris upon Su Huon de Baisancceur, knight and page of Charles the Seventh; and, further Tore, we do command this chevalier, si brave sf, 'beau,.to aalute thelipe of this fair dame, as ,pstioance for hie having lately challenged us to Mortal combat." The marriage of Blanche and Huon was shortly after celebrated in the presence of the sovereign and his court. The bride was pale and timid as the lily of the valley, to which minatrebi likened her; , but /Twin's lips displayed a 'smile of lofty triumph while he breathed his vows. The duke and duchess viewed them with delight, and they had the ho ly . blessing of the Maid of Orleans, as sh'e stood beside the altar, clad in golden mail from head to keel. A HANDSOME COMPLUS/MT.—Min Grimke, a talented Carolina girl, is lecturing in Mas t aachusetta against slavery. The Worcester Palladium pays her this very pretty coinpli ment:—"The eloquence, pleasing address, and apparent sin , ..'erity of th at bright.eyed Carolinian, will make more slams than she CONGRESSIONAL. Ltracts from Mr. Clay's Speech On the Sub-Treasury Hut, •is n. s. 25, 1837. Mr. CLAY commenced by observing that feeling an, anxious desire to see some effectual plan presented to correct the tither. ders in the currency, and restore the pre,- perity of the country, he had aviiided pre. cipitating himself, into the debate now in progress, that he might attentively examine every remedy that should be proposed, and impartially weigh evety consideration urged in its support. • No period' had ever exist ed in this country, in which the future was ]covered by a darker, denser, or more im penetrable gloom. None, in ivhieb the dut y was soi ti mperave to discard all passion an d , prejudice, all party ties and previous bias,, and look exclusively to the good of our all ] fficted country. In one respect—and he thought it a fortunate one—our present dif ficulties are distinguishable from former do mestic troubles, and that is their universal. ity. They are felt, it is, true, in different degrees, but they reach every section, every state, every interest, "and 'almost every man in the Union. • All feel, see, hear, know their existence. As they do not array, like our former divisions, one portion of the Confederacy against another, it is to be hal ped that common sufferings may lead to common sympathies and common counsels; and 'that we shall, at no distant day, be able to see a clear way of deliverance. If the present state of the country were produeed by the fault of the people; if it proceeded from their wasteful extravagance and their indulgence of a reckless spirit of ruinous] speculation; if public measures had no agen cy whatever in bringing it atxxit, it would nevertheless be the duty of Government to exert all its energies and to employ all its' legitimate power§ to deviie an efficacieue remedy. But if our present deplorable con dition has sprung from our rulers; if it be to be clearly traced to their acts and opera tions, that duty becomes infinitively more obligatory ; and government would be faith less to 'the highest and most solemn of hu man trusts , should it neglect to pet-forth it.-- And is it not too true that the evils which, surround us are to be ascribed to thoie who have had the conduct of our public affitirst, In glancing at the past (continued Mr. C.), nothing can be further from my intention than to excite angry feelings or to find ground of reproach. It would , be far more congenial to my wishes that, on this occa• sion, we should forget _all former_unhappy divisions and.animosities. But, u order to diScover how' to get out of'our difficulties, we must ascertain, if we can, how we got into them. Prior to that series or unfortunate was- urea which had for its object ihe overthrow of the Bank of the United States, and the discontinuance of its fiscal , agency for the Government, no people upon earth everen• boyed a better currency, or had exchanges etter regulated, than the People of the U. States. Our monetary aystem appeared to have attained as great perfection as anything human can possibly reach. The combine. tion of United States and local banks pre. mated a true image of our system of Gener al and State Governments, and worked quite as well. Not only within the country had we a local and a general currency perfectly sound, but in whatever quarter of the globe American commerce had penetrated, there also did the bills of the Bank of the. United States commandunbounded credit and con- dente. Now we are' in danger of having fixed upon us, indefinitely as to time, that medium—an irredeemable paper currency, which, by the universal consent of the com- mercial world, .is regarded as the worst.— How has this reverse come upon us? Can it be doubted that it is the result of these measures to which I have adverted? When at the very moment of adopting them, the very consequences which have happeped were foretolciee-mevitaide l is it necestarY to took elsewhere for their cause? Never was prediction more distinctly made ; never was fulfilment more literal and exact. * * * Whatever of embarrassment Europe has recently experieeced may be satisfactorily explained hy its trade and, connections with he • United ,States. The degree of embar- rassment has been,marked, in the commer- cial countries there, by the degree of their connexion with the. United States. All, or almost all, the great failures in Europe have been, of houses engaged in the American trade. Great Britain, which as the Message justly observes, maintains the closest rela tions with us, has suffered most; France next. and so on, in the order of their greater er less commercial intercourse with us-- Meat truly we's it said by the Senator from Georgia, that the recent embarrassments of Europe were the embarrassments °leered- 'tor, from whom payment ,was withheld by ihe debtor, and from whom the precious metals ,have been unnecesetirily withdrawn by the policy of the seine debtor. Since the intensity of sufrering, and the disastrous state of things i n this country have far transcended aoy thing that has oc curred in Europe, we must look here for some peculiar and more potent causes than any which have been in operation there-- They are to be found in that series of coca- sums to which I have already adverted. tat. The veto of the Bank. 2nd. Tle \ removal of the depositea, with the urgetit4tijunction of Secretary UV upon the Banks to enlarge their soc.onuno. dation& • The geld bill, and . the denisnd of gold for the foreign indemnities. 4th. The clumsy execution of the &pee its Jae , • and ' 4th. e Ties . ..miry order of Jub-,111138. EV010: of those meemines condition of the assay, tiooa which had rises tatlre they began to be checked lortfte* : Lions of the load lialkiereassiey.l‘; the deposits' law ofinite ir ldaktihe pension ofstwie PlywaiSocesal fluent disorder in tba enrusrey, and the general banniess of Ai iiiandltiltc:--41 were all to be traced to the ildhanneuiPlifllC,,-?j measures enumerated. AU. thean: - . nerstrij-:":1 operated iannetkately. rfinnsly, wpm fully upon on, and their dicta new iiitiiLekk.,: ly felt in Europe.] • • • The first is prraiionadakb the mapannas brought forwardby diewheiniattati*iantiVS., that they consist' ofternsgii.zr: looking to thesopply oldie necessitixt Treasury; or so far as esay.of thisepticaeth a permanent character,itatendessiyie to aggravate thanalleviste the anilW4iilif the People. None of. then poopmeolliklefikr,'.....-- tify the disorders in sand ~:caletwitotillir;'' the country; but the Pimple, theetstr*,iii# the bank. an, WI to shin. fie. tieintiocilie they may orcan. Tire Athemilio taw having intervened betimes she Ph** -1 11111 - : , their banks and taken den into the Fedora, service, without the consent of the *that afier,having brought them, or eantraisted to bring, them, into their punnet"estaximi, now suddenly turns its bock epos them o llacir• ing them to their Ste It is not eteispat_ with that; it most absolutely goers ht their issues. And the very People' who imenellalt by the. Admioistratisa that thew: Ibnaki would supply them with a bettaraanetaT. are now left to struggle as they an with the veiy currency which the Govereessa recommended to them, but whith it now rte. • fuses itself to receivel- The professed obk.c. t afthe adonis is to establish what it - terios the canmegir of the constitution, which it ;wpm toseani pile' by restricting the PederelGoinernsenet in all receipts and paymeths to the etelesior use ofspecitt.and by miaow all both piper; whether converted& cc net.. It wart ell purposes oferippfingor pattilgillsoot banks of the Staten but we shell better ins teimme the design or the Meet sidle seexp sum recommended by consithoing thew gether, as onet system. , I. The first is the orbirmaretries, Wine' b are to be made depasitoHriaa of all theme collected and paid oat for the service ciao general Government,disesetfitiogfted ing all the notes oldie States,addiosigh pay able and paid in specs.- 2. A bankrupt law faxthe eten'tiseatatelbowhe tug Ibe seizure of the effects flare ilof tiesti that stop Payment, and the istr asie n slf their effects under the Pelletal angractty ex clusively.. a A macular fiwthe fumble, by which all dm Cenimwationsimidl • PeopTe of the District, maw amens paw and penalties, are prohibited fives cintaist. • mg, sixty days alter the pmasge of thelaw.i any paper wbatewer noteomenallein lama on demand, sad are made Bade to proems. tion by indictment- 4. And ready, the hill tommyrot' the pry menu olds) tharth enstaimest to the States, by the eroviaiona ofwbich thearpmitelminki indebted to the Government one pLsead the discretion of the Secretary at the Trak It is impietalie to comelier this spines 'without perceiving, that it is anniNl at, aid s if carried . ant, twit teneinate in, the *eta subversion of the State basins and that they will be all placed at the mercy tithe Find.e: ral Government. It is in vain to protest ilheit there exists no design wire thew The effect of these -measures mine be denstoocl. • And why this new eqieriment ora di expedient? The People eAgosr "eaCiaWallq tired 9f experinimn. aqiheamat Aet - ministration itself to moor with theml- T Ought it not to take wsurning from die swift of the recent elections?. Abuse all, should not the Senate mutilated es it new in ber the hist body to lend Wallin fiuther err* Mats upon the business and laminae. of this great People? Acconliag toffee haw expressions of pub& opinion is don word States, the Renate is no longer a tweak riebt oldie will of the States or of the Pee. pie.. If it were, there weld be thisty4wo or thirty-four whigs to eighteen or tweet* friends ofthe Admiramation. Is iteide to banish a convertible paper omition, and to sobstitute the precious oretab as the de currency to be used the nor ewer of varied busineas Glare entil!eremosyl I diolt not. The quantity of meow wads es Nil' world, looking to our fair flisramase . I *bare of them is wholly insoffociao. A enwerti_ : ble paper is a great timexaviagr sod lam saving imenneent imiergabateriessermiar advantages m frankly' and ormittmsees, A friend, on longer ago tbsoyommlay, ask formed me ofa single Bak and reeetpte is one day ammniad weer 1 millions addles*. What time meld Mt have been ,necensury to covet wit a Meat sum? The manatee lied's:en* iitaliiirs in the city of New York ma' - eraiwofedl several 3nm:segos* Ogee imedliedinillasim. How many Mee and bow wry ale 'we wig between'''. to cointsmit awe Arm* growing, and esarr Pairie, , of the United Maim mere time isslift4 need the Me of these credits "Web useloP eider* toe semi paper emu& Cad the friend ofilitiset me* 0011.0 . 11 Great Britaia some fieratimlsalk dil Woman aid ef skim ii;11690i11 . 41 peroue. We to bi riot Peopia„ tea emeral4iiiiiktilli, selves from the immilosid01•10111011 Ourselvei back far: our business le tie etti iiii rdril It it 440cifd lEEE P *ti