THE JOURNAL. JORRECT PRDZCIPLES-StPrORTIM BY TRU 111. HUNTINGDON, PA. Tuesday Morning, Nov. 12, 1850. TIMMS or PUBLICATION: •Fits ..lICNTLVGIDOX JovitrAl.." is published at the following rates, viz: If pahl in advance, per annum, $l,l )(paid during the year, 2,00 If paid after the expiration of the year, • • 2,50 To Clubs of five or more, in advance,. • • 1,50 Tule above Terms will be adhered to in all cases. No eubeeription will be taken for a less period than err mouth., and no paper will be discontinued un til all arrearagee are paid, unless at the option of the publisher. County Poor House, The Poor ]house Commissioners met in this Borough on Thursday last. We invite attention to the proceedings adopted, published in another column of to•day's paper. Town Hall. Our Borough Authorities have fitted up the up per room of the Court House for a Town Hall.— We are pleased to see this, as a convenient place for bolding public meetings, concerts, exhibitions, &c., was very much needed. COMM.—The November term of our Court commenced yesterday. It will continue two weeks. fir It appears that the editor of the Hollidays burg Standard fared no better than ourself, at the lime of the lute railroud excursion. ar H. Jones Brooke, of Delaware county, has been recommended for Speaker of our next Sen ate. Mr. Brooke would make an excellent presi ding officer, and is eminently deserving the honor. We should be rejoiced to sec this honor conferred en Mr. Brooke. iEr We shall take some notice, in our next, of the Globe's mean insinuation, that because we cannot approve all the provisions of the Fugitive Slave Law, hence we approve the doctrines of the Abolition Convention at West Chester. "Still harping on my Daughter)/ Notwithstanding the Globe clique came out third Test is the late election for Sheriff, and all their trickery, bargaining and double-dealing was blown rky-high by the intelligent voters of the county, yet they continue to whine away on the subject with as much effrontery as if they had not been condemned, even by their own party, as unworthy of belief t Thy subject is not unpleasant to us, but must bo getting rather stale with the people, and we would not devote any further space to it, only for the fact that the Globe editors refer to us by name, in their ravings about the Democrats noting for Speer, instead of going for the candidate dictated by them. The last Globe, for the purpose of injuring Speerl with his party, asserts that we had to do with bringing Speer into the field. The editors know this to be a naked falsehood. But suppose it to be true, then wo had two candidates, Zeigler and Speer. Zeigler received 1433 votes, Speer 1099, and Whittaker 676. The votes of our two candi dates combined, therefore, beats the Globe's can didate 1854 I By putting the contest in this shipe, we think the Globe injures itself more than it does Speer. In justice to Mr. Speer, however, we will say that the Globe's whole story about his being in caucus here with Whigs, is false. Speer was made the Loeofoco candidate by a committee, selected by all the candidates on that side, and received a certificate to that, effect. After this was done, Mr. Lewis, of the Globe, solicited him to decline, in favor of Whittaker. Speer refused to do so, and hence the wrath of the Globe editor was poured out upon him. The last Globe asks, "will Mr. Clark deny being in caucus with Mr. Speer?"— We answer yes, totally deny it, and defy you to prove it. Mr. Speer had announced himself ver bally, as a candidate, more than a week before we knew he had any notion of running. On the day he called at our office to get his card inserted, he said, after handing it to us, "do not be too hard in your paper on a plain man." Our reply was, "we are never too hard on any one, and will treat you fairly, but we will do everything we can, honora bly, to elect Mr. Zeigler." Ile said "he expected nothing else from us," but that he "intended to give us a fight for the office, let the result be what it might." And here ended all the caucus we ever had with Mr. Speer on the subject. Since the Globe has charged Mr. Speer, for the purpose of covering up its own defection, with caucusing with us and other Whigs, we invite the editors to prove their assertions. So far as we aro concern ed, we dare them to the proof that we ever encour aged Mr. Speer to be a candidate. And here we rem 311 r. Corwin. A Waahington correspondent of the Baltimore Clipper says, "Mr. Corwin has already entered with vigor upon the preparation of his annual re port, which in advance, I predict, will be one of the ablest papers over issued from the Treasury Department. Its statistical tables will be more full than any of his predecessors, and some of them will prove anything but acceptable to the Demo crate, in the campaign of 1852." Ite The Globe editors consider us in great "danger of being shunned, and of receiving the cold shoulder of all candid men." This is truly very alarming! As we cannot boast of being the descendant of "one of the first &milks," and worst of all, "hired" ourself at one thee as a jour neyman printer, it really may be possible that the highly respectable and gendemcndy editors of the Globe are authorised to say that we are to receive the "cold shoulder" in . certain quarters. Well, well, we will try and submit to our fate meekly, and, ita,heretolore, do the best we can for a plebe. svmepepple seem to think that the Globe received she "cold shoulder" of its party at the last two an abal elections, and from the last number of that paper, we learn it is receiving the "cold shoulder" of 101/k• of its tinnier supporter.. NEW YORK ELECTION. Brilliant Whig Triumph! The Whigs have again gloriously triumphed in the great State of New York. The election was held on Tuesday last. In the City, the Whigs elected their Mayor by 5,000 majority, and carried three out of the four members of Congress. In the State, WASHINGTON HUNT, (Whig,) is elected Governor, and it is thought the entire Whig State Ticket is carried. The vote for Governor is very close, on account of a number of Whigs in the city voting against the Whig candidate. The Whigs have elected 19 members of Congress, Lo , cofocos 14, Free Soil 1. The Whigs have carried a majority of THIRTY SIX on joint ballot, in the Legislature-34 in the House, and two in the Senate. This secures ti Whig gain of a U. S. Senator from that State.— All in all, the Whigs of New York have done up their work gloriously. From the difficultieswhich occurred in the Whig ranks at the time of the State Convention to nominate candidates, the Locus were sure of success, but the result has sadly dis appointed them. Wisconsin. This State has elected one Loco Coco and two Free Soilers to the next Congress. Michigan. The Whigs of Michigan have accomplished won ders. They have, according to the latest accounts, elected two Congressmen certainly, with a fair prospect of the success of the third. Penniman has defeated Bud in the first Astrid by 1000 ma jority. Jos. R. Williams is elected in the second district by a majority equally large, and Conger has carried Genesee county, in the third district, the county in which his opponent lives, by 600 majority, and is probably also elected. No ac counts have yet reached us as to the political com plexion of the Legislature. Upon it will devolve the election of a U. S. Senator, in place of Gen. Cass, whose term expires the 4th of March next. Illinois Election. The returns from this Slaw, thus lhr, show a great Whig gain. Molone, the regular Locofoeo nominee, pledged to the Repeal of the Fugitive Slave Law, succeeds John Wentworth, Locofoco, in the fourth Congressional district. In the fifth district, Mr. Browning, the regular Whig candi date, succeeds W. A. Richardson, Loco. E. D. Baker, Whig, in the sixth district, is succeeded by Mr. Campbell, pledged to Repeal. Mr. Yates, Whig, succeeds T. L. Harris, Loco, in the seventh district. The returns from Coles county show a majority of 275 for Reaves, for Congress. 'Fhe twenty-five Legislative districts heard from show a great gain for the Whigs. New Jersey Election. New Jersey has gone bad enough. The same apathy that prevailed among the Whigs in this State, seems to have done the work there. The Locos have elected their Governor, four out of the five Congressmen, and both branches of the Le gislature. That snakes New Jersey look Use e nough. This result will secure a Locofoco U. S. Senator in the place of Mr. Dayton. Jersey will never do so again. Whining. The editor of the Globe whines out in his last paper, that the editor of the Journal, and others, are making every effort to drive the Democrats from the support of the Globe. You must be in bad odor with your party, neighbor, if it is in our power to drive the Democrats from your support. But you know your charge against us ain't true. We never attempted to take a subscriber from you since your connection with the paper. If you are losing your support we are sorry for it. It utlbrds us no pleasure to hear that any one, engaged in a legitimate business, is declining in patronage.— But you should not belabor us for it, when it is possibly your own conduct that is affecting you thus. Yost talk about our "political character 'be ing known to the citizens of this county." Did it ever occur to you that the fact of your political character being known and appreciated throughout the county, has something to do with the curtail ment of your list of subscribers 7 Think of this. Webster's Speeeßat Boston. At the recent dinner given by sonic of the Bos ton merchants, in honor of the Turkish Envoy, Amin Boy, the following toast was preposcd by Mr. Sturgess:—"The health of the powerful and fearless defender of the Constitution. The whole people enjoy the results of his public services." Mr. Webster replied with great eloquence and earnestness. He began by saying, "I am a Union roan; and out and out Union than; but it would be bud taste in me on an occasion like this, when there arc so many topics of interest, to speak of political matters only." Mn theu alluded to the mission of the distinguished Turk, and said,— "He comes among us as the guest of the United States ; nut as the guest of a fraction but the Uid ted,—not us the guest of a dissected and broken country, but as the guest of the United States of America--States spreading over a vast territory, of various products and climates, and of interests and institutions; yet, thank Ocid they are all Uni ted States. It is in the capacity of united citizens of united states that we are now assembled to wel come to our festivity a distinguished rnan from a distinguished country; and it is in the capacity of united Americans that we can appear respectable. Others may speculate, theorise, and go crazy, if they please, in arguing to the contrary, said Mr. Webster, "but I say it is only us a united people we ever can be prosperous at home or respecta ble abroad." An institution, not of our creating, must nut disturb tile harmony of these happy states. Crazy and mischevious men may attempt it, but they soon will find their efforts restrained. The people of this country are the people of our coun try, said Mr. Webster, and they are anxious to preserve the Union, "however bounded, and wash ed by whatever waters." Local strifes are tempo rary—the Union is perpetual. "I speak with em phasis," said he, "because I wish to give utterance to a heart that knows nu secret on the question of the harmony of the great family of states. I was born to the Union, and I shall stand by it." eir The assistaut Marshal of tit. Lawrence co. N. Y., while taking the census, found a venerable negress, one hundred and fourteen years of age.— She is one of the slaves emancipated by the law of Connecticut abolishing slavery. 11. 8. Senator. Two weeks ago, a writer in the Hollidagsburg Register, argued at some length in favor of the po licy of the Whigs in the next Legislature joining the friends of SIMON CAMERON, and electing him to the U. S. Senate. We designed, on readingthe article, to reply to it, but find ourself saved the trouble by the Pittsburg American. The Ameri can, speaking of Cameron, says :—.{.We do not think that a more corrupt and venal man is to be found in political life. There is nothing he will not sell and bargain for, and his whole life is an open volume to this effect. What bare the Whigs to gain by a connection with such a man? It is somewhat impudently averred by the writer, that such support front the Whigs for this man Cam eron, would he analogous to the Whig support given to Judge Myers! Than this, nothing can be more untrue. Besides the gulf-wide difference in the characters of the two men, Judge Myers has been a Whig, and acted with the Whigs ever since the posiage of the Tariff of 1846. In his district he was the candidate of the Whig party, and in Armstrong and Indiana polled only the usual Whig strength of each. If he polled more in Clarion, it is attributable to two causes—that they wore opposed to the ruinous measures of that tariff and the policy of its supporters—and their confidence in the honesty and integrity of one whom they had known long, and knew they could trust. Is there any body of people can be named who have the same confidence in Simon Cameron, who has ever acted, and is still acting with the Locofo co party? There cannot be found one single man with any reputation to lose, who will avow such confidence. The writer says that Cameron is firm for the tariff. We say that his firmness goes no further than his interests—that he is for or against the tariff as his interest inclines. Outwardly, in the Senate, he was for the tariff, because he knew that his next election depended on the votes of the Whigs. He knew that even his own party regard ed him as too open in his ways of corruption, to justify their adoption of hint, except such a portion as he could buy, and outwardly he was a tariff man. But at the same time that he so furiously fought the tariff bottle in the Senate, he was part owner of the Union, which was devoted, with a greater Locofoco influence, against it, and went, for the highest latitude of Free Trade. These two tariff games, Simon Cameron was playing at one and the same time,tmd he had sufficient address to make his profit out of both. Knowing him, as his volume of life displays him, any Whig who would vote or propose to vote for him, must have made up his mind as to the amount of reward which is to follow such servility of mind and treachery to his trust. There is but one fair and honorable course for the Whig members to pursue. To choose a man of their own party—one whom they can cheerfully, if not proudly rally upon—dud the party is not without such men—and to him give their undivid ed votes, and leave Simon Cameron to the Loco Focus, if they choose to elect him, but let no Whig have part in the infamy of such a choice." The President & the Fugitive Hill. A story having appeared in the papers to the ef fect that the President had ordered certain troops to Boston in consequence of information received from the U. S. Marshal, the Washington Republic of a late date says :—"lt is not true that any com munication has been made to the President by the U. S. Marshal in Boston, or by any other Marshal, in relation to any actual or apprehended obstruc tion to the laws; the cause assigned for the alleged orders of the President. It is not true that the President has issued any orders with regard to the 'concentration of any force in Boston harbor, or anywhere else, with reference to any such infor mation or apprehension as is above suggested ; the President has received no connnunication from any Marshal, and has no information that leads him to believe that any peculiar disposition of the military force will be rendered necessary for the execution of the laws. "If the exigency should arise making it the duty of the President to resort to the means vested in him by the Constitution and the laws, to enforce their due execution, there is no doubt that his duty will be promptly and prudently discharged. We have entire fidth, however, in the law-abiding and conservative dispostion of the American people, and have no reason to believe that any forcible re sistance will be offered to the execution of the laws." Frazer and Cameron. It is generally' rumored in political circles that Col. Frazer and Gen. Canna:von have formed a treaty for the purpose of advancing their respective interests:—the one seeking the U. S. Senate, nod the ,ther the Gubernatorial chair. Some confirmation of this alleged 'holy alliance' is found in the Lancaster futelligencer, in a letter front John W. Forney, replying to an article in the Lancasterian, fit which Mr. F. says:— "The direction of Simon Cameron's movement in Dauphin, in having a resolution in thvor ofßig ler laid upon the table, ut a County Convention, and the recent intrigue against him in Lancaster county, show that Col. Bigler's enemies understand each other. if any harther proof of this were need ed, the studied silence of the Loacosterion for months, on the Cameron movement, would he suf ficient. One of the consequences of the opposition to Mr. Buchanan, in Lattbaster, seems to be a fra ternization between Cameron himself, and the men who have heretotbre followed hint with unreason ing bitterness." More Musical Enthusiasm. PAnont, the celebrated singer, arrived at New York, from Europe, oa Sunday evening, and a scene something like Jenny Lind's reception in that excitable city, ensued. The Herald says the Union Place Hotel was surrounded by thousands of persons. Shouts rent the air, and finally, with much surprise at the enthusiasm, Parodi, accom panied by her brother, and a lady companion, ap peared at the window. After many welcomes from the crowd, she retired, but was called out sevenor eight times before the enthusiasm could be redu ced to anything like proper bounds. The Ileruld says she is a tall, elegantly formed, majestic young lady, with beautiful blue eyes, and black hair.— The musical fever is now at its height. It will be Lind and Parodi fur the rest of the season. s r Bishop Hughes has been elevated to the dignity of an Archbishop by the Pope, who, at tho request of the late Provincial Council of Baltimore, has crested the Sec of New York into an Arch episcopal See, with the Sees of Boston, Hanford, Albany and Buffalo, as Suffragan Sees. AWFUL STEAMBOAT ACCIDENT. [From the Philadelphia News of Saturday.] _ _ It is seldom that we are called on to record steamboat disasters, as happening in this section of country particularly on the Delaware river.— The calamity which we are now about to give the particulars of, is a most fearful oneindeed, view it in whatever aspect we may. The time at which it occurred, when darkness was upon the waters,She fact that a number of the unfortunates on hoard were females, and several of them small children, who had retired for the night, and were aroused from their slumbers, only to meet a terrible death makes the disaster sickening to contemplate. The particulars as we are able to gather from a passen ger, Mr. T. S. Robinson, of this city, are as fol lows. The propeller steamer Telegraph, Captain Claypoole, of the Errickson Lino, left the wharf, above Chestnut street, at three o'clock, on Thurs day afternoon for Baltimore, having on board about fifty persons inclusive ofi the officers, crew and servants. On the way down the river after she had gone some distance, it seas observed that there was considerable steam on but not enough to create alarm among the passengers. Every thing worked well until the boat got opposite New Castle, when the explosion took place. The report was very loud, making a noise like the discharge of a piece of ordinance, and causing the hull of the boat to tremble in a frightful manner. In a mo ment the steam tilled the cabin, covering the sleep ers like a dense cloud. It is presumed that some of them died with scarcely a struggle, others were aroused, and the screams of the women and children, and the groans of the men, made it most terrifying to those who had escaped, with little or no injury. One of the passengers, named Keyser, who was at the bow of the boat, seized a rope, and lowered himself into the water, but hoisted himself back a gain is a few minutes. The extent of the calam ity could not be ascertained until the smoke had cleared way. Then Mr. Robinson making hii way into the cabin, a most horrible sight presen ted itself. Some were lying in the agonies of death, others had already expired, and not a few were raving mad with pain, moving to and fro, and shouting for relief. Its one birth lay four inter esting children, two boys and two girls, all dead, presenting the most horrible sight imaginable, being literally boiled to death. The mother of these innocents, named Alice Green, who was ly ing beside theta was also shockingly scalded, so much so that her life is despaired of. The Cap tain o 6 the boat, whose hands and feet are badly burned went ashore at New Castle, but left every thing on board that was calculated to relieve the sufferers, in the hands of those aisle to preform that office. The news of the calamity was soots couveyed to Wilmington, and several of the phy sicians of that place hastened to the assistance of the wounded. The citizens and the physicians of New Castle were in sending all the aid in their power. Several of the unfortunates laid in great agony until yesterday morning, after the boat had been towed to this city, and then breathed their lust. The number of Killed and wounded has not been correctly ascertained. The explosion is attributed to various causes. In consequence of the Oregon propeller having pas sed the Telegraph but a short time before the ex plosion, it is believed that Capt. Claypole with the view to prevent this had kept up tow great it head of steam. The officers who survive, though, de clare that the boat was going at the ordinary rate. The portion of the boiler that exploded was the in ner part of the steam-drum. This collapsed, and the vent upwards being thereby partly closed, the main escape of the stems was downwards. It would be manlibstly improper at this time to ex press an opinion as to the cause of the disaster.— The authorities will no doubt make a full investi gation, as they should, into the origin of it, not only to ascertain who was in fault, if any, but to pre vent such calamities in the future. The Pittsburg Mayor. This officer, who, it will be reccolleeted, was elected to the Mayorality of Pittsburg while in prison, seems to be cutting up some strange didoes in his official position. We take the following no tice of some of his proceedings from an exchange paper: On Wednesday oflast week, this crazy function ary sent his officers to arrest John Barton, Esq., a member of the Pittsburg bar, for advertising his client, who had gone the Mayor's bail in several cases where lie had been bound over fbr breaking the peace, to forfeit his recognizance, and deliver up the Mayor. The lawyer defied the officers, and they feared to arrest him lest they should ren der themselves liable to legal consequences. Burton afterwards west to the Mayor's office, when his honor, who was not in a very fit condi tion to try any one, ordered film to be taken to the cells below. His officers being afraid to comply with his demand, the Mayor drew a pistol and pre tented it to Mr. B. The pistol was taken from Lim, and he drew another one, cocking it, which was also taken from him. lie then became per fectly infuriated, foaming at the mouth; and Mr. Barton, who had drawn a knife to defend himself, was hustled into the bark yard, his friends resis ting, us much us possible, the individuals who act us Barker's officers. It was then found that the person who had the keys of the cells, having be come alarmed, had ran away, together with some others, and Mr. B. was called into the back room of the office, where the Mayor was leaning on the table, froth issuing from his mouth. Mr. Barker's son then discharged him from cus tody till four o'clock that afternoon, (it was then long past four) and he has not since been moles ted. Great Artesian Wen, __— A Paris letter in the National Intelligeneer, at Washington, says: "The famous Artesian well at Kissengen, in Ba varia, commenced eighteen years ago, and which it is feared would have to be abandoned as a fail ure, has just given Me most satisfactory results.— This town is located in a saline valley, nine hun dred and eighty-four feet above the level of the Baltic sea. Last Juue the boring had reached a depth of eighteen hundred and thirty-seveu feet, and several layers of salt, separated by strata of acid gas, followed again by granito, was found.— Finally, on the lath ult., at a depth of two thou sand and sixty-seven Ibet, perseverence was re warded by complete success. A violent explosion burst away the scaffolding, built to thcilitate ope rations, and a column of water four and a half in ches iu diameter, spouted forth to the height of 98 feet above the surface. The water—clear as crys tal—is of a temperature of sixty-six, Fahrenheit, and is abundantly charged with salt. It is calcu lated that the annual product will be upwards of, 6,600,000 lbs., per annum, increasing the royare venues by 300.000 florins, after deducting expenses. Very Convenient, We observe in late English papers, theta medi cal gentleman has adopted a very excellent plan for answering night culls, without getting out of bed. Beneath his hull door is the mouth-piece of a gotta perch tube, which reaches to his bed-side. When a cull is made, he is enabled by the tube to hold a conversation with the party, whoever he may be, and get up and dress himself, or remain snug in the blankets, as the case may warrant.— Our M. D's should give the above a thought. eir There has been another arrival from Cali fornia, bringing a considerable amount of dust.— The logs occasioned by the late fire at Sun Fran cisco, is estimated at a million of dollars. Cr The Gettysburgpapers announce the death ofJobn Faheustock, Treasurer of Adams county, I to which aloe he had recently been elected. The Pope in England. The recent bull of Pope Plus Ninth, establidiftig the archiepiscopal see of Westminster, and twelve other dioceses in England, has created considera ble excitement among the Protestants of that coun try. The press generally have taken up the sub ject, and some of the more bigoted papers stigma tize the• Pope in the most unmeasured: terms. The movement of His Holiness is looked upon, not merely as one designed for religious proselytism, but it is even called "an assault on the constitu tion of England, an insult to the crown and a trea sonable attack on the temporal liberties" of the community. The days of Charles I. and James H. are recalled and hints given that the terrible religious excitements of the 17th and 18th centu ries may be revived, and England once more ho disturbed by the most violent of all popular corn motions—that arising out of religious differences. We have no Nth in these' sinister auguries, and it is not likely that any intelligent Englishmen look forward to any popular disturbances of the kind referred ta. Whatever may be the designs of the Pope, and however much his new bishops may las bor in the cause to whiali . they aro devoted we. trust the enlightenment and liberality of this age are so fiir in advance of those of the last century, that the English populace may never be aroused to such a pitch es to rally under the old cry of "No Popery" and commit murder, arson and other out rages, in a religious cause. An english mob is the most brutal, intemperate and reckless of all mobs, and, in past days, it has shown its bloodiest temper when it thought the religious liberties of England were assailed. The late act of the Pope might, perhaps, have aroused this temper, fifty years ago, but at the present day it is not to be expected. However, the once much lauded Pius Ninth is coming it, for a share of the heartiest abuse ever bestowed on any one by the English public.—Lecning Bulletin. Balloon Excitement in Paris. A late Paris letter says :—" Ascensions are still much in vogue. Monsieur Poitevin has not yet ascended to the sky astride of an ostrich; but that event will yet happen. Meanwhile, to avoid mo notony, he gets his wife to take his place, or rath er, lie puts Madame Poitevin on horseback, and takes his seat in the parachute. It was on the 26th of September, that this lady made her first eques trian. ascension. She wore a riding dress, and sea ted herself on her charming little white mare, sur ' named L'Arienne. The wind blew from the south west; and the serial equipage was therefore carried in a northeasterly direction—that is to say, from St.. Denis. The balloon was kept for some time at a height of 2,500 to 3,000 metres, in order that it might remain longer in view of the spoctators. After an ascension which lasted one hour the icro cants descended at the Crew of St. Lou, between Bouquevul and Villiers-le-Bel, canton of Ecouen, in the Department of Seineet-Oise, without the slightest accident, when Mons. Lenard, the pro prietor of Villiers-le-Bel, tendered them the•most cordial hospitality. Next morning, Monsieur and Madame Poitevin returned to l'aris." ANOTHER INVENTIOL—An Invention, called the Revolving Railroad Car, by Mr. Lawrence Myers, just exhibited upon the Reading Railway, is said to possess for coal or freight ears many advantages over those now in use, to wit :--h dispenses with springs and axles, requires but little oil or grease to run it; is less liable to break down, and is capable of bringing to market twice as much coal at half the expense. If it realise ali these it is truly an improvement.—[ Germantown Telegraph. Magnificent Bequest. We learn thro' a telegraphic communication to the Bev. Wm. McLain, Secretary of the American Colonization Society, that Mr. Jour; Mello:s -oon of New Orleans, (whose death we men tioned in yesterday's paper) has bequeathed to the Colonization society "one eighth of the net rev enues of his estate during forte years, but not to exceed twenty-five thousand tiollars a year." It is added that "the will is complicated and its va lidity doubtful." Mr. MeDonogh was a native of Baltimore. He was a merchant and planter, and settled in New Orleans while Louisiana was a colony of Spain. During some forty years of successful business ho amassed en immense fortune, estimated at seve ral millions of dollars. Like all men who have become rich by industry, from small beginnings, he was frugal, exact, and what the world calls parsimonious; but with these qualities he blended the apparently contradictory one of liberality ; for he subscribed munificently* to the benevolent insti tutions of the country. He employed a clergyman for regular religious services for his numerous slaves, to nU of whom he gave souse education, and at one time liberated and sent to Liberia eighty five of them, making ample provisiou for their transportation and settlement. Yet this mon was announced in the telegraphic note which we pub lished yesterday "as a miser."—Nat. fat. Canada and the Colored Fugitives. Notwithstanding the sympathy manifested by the Canadian editors at the passage of the fugitive slave law, they appear to be unwilling that the run away slaves should become their neighbors. Es pecially is this the case on the border line of Mich igan and the western district of Canada. The last number of the Amlierstburg Courier says " We have heels litvored for the last four or five days by an inthcx of the colored population from the States, whose advent, thought honorable to the province as a laud of liberty, could Ice very beneficially dispensed by the peaceable inhabitants of this frontier. On this side sable clouds of im migrants are disembarked thorn every bout that stops, and between one and two hundred have al ready arrived at this port. A like rapid influx continues, at all point.Salong the frontier as list as heard from; and if some action be not taken by the Legislature in the matter, this part of the prov ince must soon be overwhelmed by our colored brethren. When some years ago. the poor inhab itants of Great Britain and Ireland flocked over to this province too rapidly, our liberal Government imposed a poll tax upon nil persons landing on our shores from the other side of the Atlantic. Much more neecessary is such a provision to prevent our being flooded by a black population. Let us see if our rulers will impose it." riar Amin Bey, the Turkish Minister, is enga ged in seeing the sights in Massachusetts. lie expresses great admiration of the ingenuity of the Yankees, and is surprised at their wonderful pro gress in the art of manufacturing. Be will no doubt have many strange things to tell his coun trymen when he returns to the land of his moslem. ifier It you have a poor neighbor, send him a barrel of flour or a load of wood. There is a glo rious satistkerion in giving of one's abundance to the poor, that rich men have but to taste of to make a constant practice of it. For Me iii - ollinbdon Journal. "Let the Galled Jade Wince 1* Mn. EDITOR am not ambitious to measure weapons, in a personal controversy, with a man who has no character to lose—an empty-headed blackguard, who has not the ability to write three consecutive lines correctly—and who accidentally occupies a position for which he is unfitted both by nature and education. Unable to meet the argu ments, or refute the incontrovertible facts which laid hare his duplicity, trickery and double-deal ing, coward-like, he skulks from an open and man ! ly contest, and resorts to the blackguard's weapon, abuse and slander ! To gratify the revengeful feel , ings of his own black heart, assassin -like, he at tacks private character, and with his slanderous pen seeks to poison the public mind. Such a pusillanimous, empty-headed, foul-tongued slen derer, is a stench in the nostrils of a moral and re • apectable community. Ile is beneath the contempt of every honorable man-1 say beneath. contempt— for contempt, although it has the power of descend ing, can never reacts hint—he dwells far, far below its dill; down, down in the lowermost depths of the blackened coal-pit of moral and political degra dation. lais character is known, however, hero and elsewhere, and his slander can do no harm.— Indeed Isis abuse is preferable to Isis praise—for Lacon tells us that "abuse is• the greatest benefit a rogue eau confer." Like a• stingiest, serpent he crawls along anrt hisses ; deprived• of 'The-power to inflict a single wound If the Globe editor (!)' would behold a daguerreo type likeness of "a man destitute of a disposition to tell the truth when a lie would suit his purpose better""a public defamer of every man differing, with him in pulities"—"a M., who, for a mice, will defame his neighbors"—l say, if he desires to see the correct likeness of such a character, he has , only to consult his mirrror "0, wad some power the giftie gie him, To see himser as others see him." I repeat, Mr. Editor, that I have no desire to engage in a personal controversy with the jibbering idiot who pompously styles himself "Editor of tl.e. Globe." But if forced to do so, I am fully pre-. pared—armed at all points wills facts—for "thrice is he armed who has his quarrel just." It I tun to be dragged into a personal controversy with such a miserable apology for a man, I have only to say, "Let the galled jade wince!" Respectfully yours, &c. Wa,. COULTER. Preservation of Apples. - - A correspondent gives the following account of the most extraordinary preservation of apples we reccollect iti.have seem Ile says : " I send you. an apple which I bought in the fall of 1848, of my neighbor. Among others, it was put into my cellar, in open casks; and about the first ofJanuary, 1849, I overhauled them and put three barrels away, packed in plaster of Paris— first a layer of plaster and a layer of apples, and• so alternately till the barrels were filled. They were then headed up, and stood till the early part of the summer when I overhauled and assorted them and put them in a box in layers of dry oak saw dust. The box had a lock and key, and has been locked up, only when we got apples out to nse. We continued using out of the box, till some time after early apples were ripe, and I supposed they were all used out, but at a town meeting, the Ilth of March, 1850 [it being stormy] I told my men to assort toy apples, and fill that box again with saw dust and apples. Upon unlocking the box and taking the saw dust out; to our surprise there were three apples intim box, and all of them, perfectly sound. The apple I send you having been, kept in a warns room, has commenced, as you per ceive to rot. The above is submitted respectfully fur the benefit of all lovers of good apples. Remarkable Preservation. An officer of our Navy on his voyage to China, writing lately to his friend in Baltimore, relates the following singular occun•ence: "A singular and (to the party concerned, at least) highly interesting circumstance occurred. about the time we were oil the Cape of Good: Hope. From the time that we reached the cooler latitudes of that region we were constantly sur rounded by birds, and sometimes in great num bers, whose exquisitely graceful movements on the wing was a constant some° of admiration to us all. one morning, when even a greater num ber than usual, including several very large alba trosses, were liillowing the ship, the startling cry was heard "man overboard," and it proved to ho an unlucky Irishman, who had gone to the fore part of the vessel to tow a dirty swab overboard, and, Paddy like, had dropped hithself into the water insead of the swab. IVe were soon hove to, and a boat lowered to go in search of the man, for whom they looked in vain, until they rowed, as a lust hope, to the spot rottnd which all the birds were suddenly observed to cluster, where they Mtuid the poor fellow in a state of insensibil ity and exhaustion. Around hint the birds were hovering with discordant screams, and strange to relate, two great albatrosses had seized him by his clothes, thus keeping him from sinking, whilst several were picking. at his head and Mee l When the boat reached him be was unconscious, and hail ceased all exertions, so that he doubtless owed his life to these birds. The patent life buoys, us is usually the ease, did not reach the water, although the port-fires burned and smoked away furiously. Wheat Drills. We observe in passing through Chester and Lancaster counties, that the thrillers have very ex tensively used the drill in putting in their wheat. The fields which have been drilled are very pretty. We are hardly sufficiently practiced hi the science of flaming to give on opinion of the system. The New York State Agricultual Society claims deci ded advantages for the drill culture, as follows : In the first place, 5 peeks Milled is considered by it equal to two bushels WWII broadcast. 2d. That it saves labor, as ono man can put in from 10 to 15 acres in a day. ad. That wheat thus put in is not so liable to be winter killed, nor sub ject to rust, because light and heat are admitted between the rows, which operates as a preven tion—that a more vigerous growth is attained, and consequently a greater yield in the crop. From these recommendations, we would con older the matter eminently worthy the considera tion of our &niters. The Michigan Farmer testifies "that two por tions of a wheat field were sown at the same time, one with a drill, the other broad -cast; the drilled portion presented u tar more vigorous and luxu riant appearance, and although the wheat lout not been cut, the difference was estimated at one third increase. The broadcast portion consumed a bushel and half per acre; the drilled, but half to bushel."—Mtge. Record. THE CAPITOL TO BE LIGHTED wrrn GAIL— Since the introduction of Gus into Harrisburg, it has been determined to light the Capitol with that article. With this view the Auditor General has advertised for Proposals for fitting up the Halls of the Senate and House of Representatives, together with all the Executive buildings with Gas Fix htres.