THE KtURNAL CORRIPT PRINCIPLESSUPPORTIM DT TRUTH.] TERMS : The "HuNTiN , moN .TOtfaNat." is ptiblished sit the followino rates, Vial $1, 1 75 7teagr, if paid i• ad ; $2,00 if paid during the year. and $2.50 if not paid until afro' the expiration of the year. The above terms to be adhered to in al) cases. No sub wription taken for less than six monde, All4l 114) paper diseoliOntied until all arrearages are paid, unless at the option of the pliblisliet: n"'Attention is invited to the advertisement of EIoWARD S1 . 3111.3, in another colunin. S. is young man of enterprise and imcitstry, honorable in his (leafing., and deserving of en cooragement. We would adVise those' *tinting anything in his line to give hin t a call. C — e' Col. Cornyn has our thanks fdi (timer• nun favors daring the week. Mr. Coinyn's gkeciu Mr. Cornyn's Speech on the bill to elect the Judgei by the People, liolt appear at iengih in our next. We regret that ice slid not receive it in time for publication this week. Tavern Licenies. Those who intend npplying at the April Court for licenses to keep. public houses, should send' In their petitions for. publication in our next number. The week following wohlit be bare ly in time, and it is better to be one week in advance. We have already received several petitions which shall appear in our next. Gen. Taylor and his Policy. During the last Presidential campaign, the friends of Cass and the friends of tan Boron in the North, asserted and re-asserted ihnt Geraefai Taylor, in the event of his eleetion; *Maid go with the South and against (tic brtii on all questions on which the two sections might take issue. In short, they represented him as an ul tra Southern man in all his views. Well, the campaign terminated, and resulted in General Taylor's election. Now let us sea how the as sertions of his opponents have been verified by his official emirs.. President Taylor, in his annual message, re commends a revision of the present Tariff Law, nod , Istrungly" urges Congress to adopt the Pxocterivs POLICY. The North favors Mid the South oppose this measure. The Tiesi dent also recommends the improvement of riv ers and harbors. The North and west favors and the South oppose this measure. The peo ple of California have established a State Gov ernment, and adopted a 12 . 4ktittition in which slavery is prohibited, rend nets , ask admission into the Union. Preside,* TaYlicoe seconds their request, and "earnestly* recommends that it may receive the sanction of Congress." The North and West are for receiving free Califor nia with open arms, and admitting her at once, into the Union, and the ultras of the South op pose the admission and threaten a dissolution of the Union if California is admitted with her present Constitntion and boundaries. Are not the above facts a most triumphant vindication of President Taylor froM the base charges made .against him in the North previous to the election I And do they not prove, That If lie has any sectional bias, it is with the North 1 Rut the truth Is Gen. Taylor is acting just as he promised to do—performing the part of Pres ident of the whole country—favoring toed and justice, without regard to sectional feeling. In his official capacity he "knows no u North, no South : nothing but the Union." lie is a Man that "asks no favors and shrinks from no re: sponsibility." Ile was elected as a Wino, by the Whig votes of the whole conniry, and nobly is he sustaining the glorious psineinies of the Whig party. And in doing no, he deserves to be and is sustained by every Whig in the cent , try. The Whig people are with him in solid mass, and we would advise their representatives in Congress to occupy the same position. We make this remark, because we have observed a disposition among some of the Whigs to vote for propositions offered in Congress by Giddings end Root, in opposition to the views of the Ad ministration. These demagogues should not be countenanced. They belong to the "bitter end , era," and will oppose the Adlninistration and the Whig party, 110 matter What course they may pursue. Or, in the language of Ritchie of the Union, "no mat ter what face the future may wear" they "will oppose this Administration to the bitter end." The sooner Giddings and Root and their fellow agitators go claWb, the better for the peace and harmony of the Union. They are as wicked and unprincipled as the id tras of the South, and should be visited 6y the same scorn and contempt. From the adminis tration of General Taylor the North, and indeed, the whole country, has everything to hope.... Let, then, the Whig Representatives of the North give a cordial support to the Administra , Lion, end in so doing they will promote the terests of their constituents, and the general welfare of the country. Dissolving the Union. lion. Thaddeus Stevens, in a letter from Wash ington to a gentleman of this place, under date of Feb. 19, says 4 , We dissolve the Union here every day, but it heals up the following night, and the next morning is as sound and strong as If it had never been dissolved!" Opening the Canals. We learn that the Canal Commissioners have directed the superintendents on the main line of the Pennsylvania Canal to let in the water on 'he 7th of March, the weather permitting. The line is in good repair, and g heavy spring lmsi. liens may be exteeted. Election of Judges. The Globe is again attacking Mr. Cornyn for his course on the bill giving the election of Judges to the People. We do not object to this,—it is every editor's right to' comment on the public acts of public men. But we do ob ject to the assertion that we refrained from dis cussing the question last fall, with the view of keeping our renders "ignorant" of Mr. Cornyn's „Position. 'We charge is a silly one, and Only tenders our neighbor ridicoloni when he makes it. For it is well known to our readers, that Cornyn's name stood recorded among the nays on this question, in our colninng; rey r Phan md,,,h, previous to the last election, Wei this keeping our readers in "ignorance" of his poz dition 7 We are not oppoSed to the election of Judges, and hence, notwithstanding Mr. Cornyti lOas fhe candidate of our party, we did not Choose to yield dCit private views to defend his vote. And fhe tact of our not discussing the citiestitin with our neighbor, gave him the advan tage of a clear field, anil Mr. Cornyn the disad- Vantage of being assailed by one press and not defended by the other. Still, under these nil verse circumstances, if irfetnory serves us, kr. C. this re:elected, (if not by an increased vote) bye largely increased majority I This result was certainly not a Very flattering evidence of the influence of the tildbe tfi?lt the People.— We do not P'refend to say that Mr. C's vote against the election of Judges helped him at the polls; but we do soy that his triumphant re electinn was an evidence that the People of the county did not care enough abco'st the question, to strike down an efllcient and faitlifnl repre iientatiVe on ahcdunt of that single vote. Text week we will publish Mr. Cornyn's Speech, delivered a short time since, in oppo sition to the proposed amendment of the Con stitution, and we hone our neighbor 'Pill do the same. After doing so, :le can take itli the differ ent positions assumed in the speech, and exhib it their fallacy to the Pedfffe. CoiYress. On Itiondaj• Of last week Mr. Doty offered a retteltttitin instructing the committee on Territo ties /8 report a bill in favor of admitting Cali fornia into the Union as she now stands, discon nected with any other question. The South seemed to be taken by surprise, but soon rah- lied, and by a system of tactics as unfair it is dishonorable, to them, succeeded in' defeating the passage of the resolution, althaugh the ma jority held the House in session AMU midnight, hen the Speaker decidedthe the session 'for' that day had expired, and that the resolution would have Id tieciver. On our first page w•e insert the proceedings at length, for the purpose of gii•idg our readers an idea of the way in Which factious minorities may, for a time, de feat the will of the majority. The slasery question has been muter disens ' sion, to the exclusion of all othei TrAisinesS, dii ring the whole of the past week, Jri another . .olumo we give an abstract of a speech dcliv- erect by Hon. THAI/Ml:B Evxxs. From it our readers can form some idea of what the whole speech is. It is spoken of by Washington cor respondents as the great speech of the session on the Northern side. A few such, scathings would, we think, de the (Miss of the South great good. We shall try and publish this speech at length when we reteive it. Gen. Cass and the South. During the debate the other day in the. U. S. Senate, lien. Cass took occasion to explain the meaning of his Nicholson letter, written pre vious to the late Presidential campaign, which he complained had betn grossly misrepresented in both sections of the Union. That letter as: sertea the principle that the people inhabiting the territory at the time of the acquisition, and such others as might migrate to it, were enti tled to settle the question for themselves, and consequently that Congress has no authority to legislate On the subject. itir. Clemens, of Alabama, replied, and said tie owed an apology to the people of Alabama, for having misled them in regard to the opin: ions of Gen. Cass on this subject. lie tin , derstood the Nicholson letter as meaning any thing else than what its author had now , repre sented, and he had so expressed himself in the When Mr: Yancey and other prominent numbers 61fhe party had been repudiated for giving the very interpretation to which it how seedred to' be entitled. According to bis con structieb, that letter meant that the people in habiting the terrifoiies were Only to exercise power over the ipiestion of slaVery when they assnmed a sovereign Capacity, and were prepar ed to adopt a State Government. To carry out the doctrine now maintained by Gen. Cass, the South would hale no interest or expectation in the vast territory lyieig ea'at of the Sierra Neva da, which was mostly settled by a population accustomed to Mexican laws, by which slave ry hail been prohibited. it is said these re marks very much disturbed the equanimity 6f the ex-Pri itidentiai candidate: Mr. Davis, of Mississippi; remarked that he al ways understood 'the Nicholsen letter as its author had tloti• explaineriit, and for that reason: bad reinsed to support him. This unexpected development has settled Gen. Cass' prospects for the Presidency. lie is ritric considered as fitirly laid npon the shelf. So we go,. 07 'F editor of the Globe has kept his readers in . ( ignorance," up to this time, of the fact, that the gentleman elected Speaker of the llouse, by the democracy, vtaTa violent oppo nent of the erecti'lm of Ridges, And also that J. M. Porter, the trading LicofoCo memter Of the present Legislature, declared a short tithe since, that taking patronage front the Erteentive, and giving it to the people, venbld /Welt!: dirthe dem ocratic party in Pennsylvania ! Why so silent in regard to the sayings and doings of yodr own party, neighbor (3:7" Hon. HENRY CLAY visited Philadelphia on the 224 inst., and honored the Anniversary Ball, given by the Whig young Men in the even ing, by Nit presentv: Vto was received with great enthusiasm: Treasurer Ball and the Locefoces. The protest of 0. 3. BALL, Esq., State Trea surer, alluded to by oar Harrisburg correspon dent, will be found below. It is well written and in admirable table. The course pnrsned liy the Locofocoa towards this faithful public Officer should bring down upon them the indignation of the honest men of all parties. Ever since Mr. Ball's induction irto office, he hat labored : With an energy worthy oT all praise' to sustain the credit EiT the CorinnonWeaftb. The State interest has been promptly met ty him, withoni resorting to loons, in gold and silver. And du.' ring all the time he' lies had the Canal tonil itoing all in its power to thwart him in his no ble purposes. And now they have got up an investigating Committee, and summoned the Canal and Railroad Superintendents, to tarnish, if possible, his fair fame. All this, too,. be cause Mr. Ball happens to be a Whig. And this committee, cohtrary to all law and usage, refuse to specify he charges on which Mr. Ball is to be tried: As Mr. Smyser well said in Committee, Mr. Ball's situation is precisely similar to that of a man who had been' brdttght before a Court under the geneful charie or hair ing stolen a horse, withoUt any specification be ing made of the . kind of a horse, the time at whin, the place from which, and the owner from'WhOm, he was stolen. In view of this outrageous violation of his rights, Mr. Ball has submitted the following PROTEST : The undersigned being ready & will itig to have all his official acts inquired into; requires that it shall be done legally did . in such form as will do no violence to the laws of the land, nor prejudice to citizens and public officers, by estafyli§h ing bud precedents. He therefore pro , tests against the manner in which' the Committee are proceeding, and assigns the following reasons, viz : 'The office of State Treasurer is one established by the Constitution. The Treasurer, in consequence, is in no way subject to the .coutrol of the House of Representatives. For misdemeanors in office, the House of Representatives have no power to censure. With that object in view, they have no authority under the Constitution to enquire. For misdemeanors, the remedy is im peachment, as prescribed by the Con stitution. The House of Representatives hare power, under the Constitution, to impeach "all civil officers." 1 deny the authority of the Commit• tee to inquire for any other purpose than impeachment. if the Committee are inquiring for the purpose of impeaching me, then I de mand, in the name of the people, the right guarantied to all by the Constitu lion, which says, "the accused bath 4' right to demand the nature and ca , se of the accusation against him." A judgment on such a charge works an attainder, which continues, under the Constitution, during life. The dotibcidences being so terrible, depriving one forever of the rights of citizenship, require that I sliould insoke the prtneCtion Of the Constitution, by demanding that the laws of my country shalt be conformed to, in order that the rights of my Countryinen may not . be prejudiced by any neglect of mine. therefore solemnly protest against your refusal to present against me spe cific charges, as irregular in proceeding, a violation of the Constitution' ; tin in fangment of the tights of a citizen, and dangerous as a precedent . . (Signed,) U. J. BALL, State Treasurer. How the Locofocos are tied Together. There are a few men in the Locofoco party, in Pennsylvania, who play the game of corruP tioh no boldly, that they actually ificsarn'i oppo sition try their open and avowed disclosere of their degrading sentiments. We were streek with the truth of this remark, a few days ago, when Mr. Porfer, or Northampton, in his speech in opposition to the electioh of Jridgea by the people; boldly &eared that, when a tiVember of the dmiveniiOn Which framed the preterit Con siltation, he warned his brother Locofocos in that Convention, that if they Went Ott as they had begun, to depriVe the Governor of his pa tronage, the Locofoco party in the State of Pennsylvania would soon be broken up, and that he desired to repeat the warning to his brother Locofocos in the present House of Rep ' resentatides. Was there ever ti filth bOld, yet truthful admission that the LocofecO burly are "held together by the cohesive power of public plunder 1" But Porter, instead of iitialifY ing his language when this construction was put npoh it, seemed fd glory and exult in the fact, and made no attempt whatever to explain avOity the force of the declaration. Mr. Porter further declared that the prriptised amendment, or any change in the Constitution, giving the election of Judges to the people, would have the effect of giving at least two thritfs ,f the Judges to the Whig party, and this was another reason why he opposed it. The people May now determine for them selves the true cattle Of the bitter opposition minritested by the feddets of the Locofoco parts to the passage of this important measure.—Pa. Telegraph. 117 Gen. Taylor visited Richmond, Virginia, on the 22d inst., to participate in the ceremo nies of laying the corner stone of the Washing ton Monument. CdsrinatsTurms.--.Walter Forward, of Penn. sylsania, Charge to Denmark, and Francis Schroder, of Rhode Island, Charge to Sweden, have been confirmed by the Senate. Lows Nartm.u..—The Cecil Democrat says that there is a calf at Chowder Hill farm, in that county, which has two distinct heads, foot eyes, ears, Ace.,though batons body. Letter from Harrisburg.- Correspondence of the Huntingdon Journal, Feb. 22, 1850. Dean Crane —This is a curious world that See live in, especially the Locofoco part of it.— tiVost "fantastic tricks" itnaginails are occasionally played by sonie of its great men.— We hid an instance of (his in the Senate on Sat urday. The motto 61 the Pennsylvania of marble for the Washington Monument was' before the Senate, and, ns reported by the com mittee, wag ' , Pennsylvania, founded id 101, by deeds of' Peace." Appropriate as this was, it met with bitter opposit io n from three of the Senators who arc of the genus Loco,—and they in their opposition wandered out of their track to blacken the memory of our great founder, William Penn. 11. A. Aluhlenberg, from Berke, took Occasion to charge Penn with having been a hypocritical swindler and cheat- - ---a fanning sycophant at that most corrupt court of Charles: the Second, and a kindred spirit with him and Jeffries. Mr. Hughes, of Somerset, re-echoed the charges, and pronounced the peace-loving old Quaker to be a man of blood; whole plain seeming was but a cloak for the practice of vil lainies "that common sinners dare not meddle With,'" Mr. Mceaslin, front Greene, to show his endorsement: of these shameless slanders, moved to emeriti by insertingthe word ti'ropdo lent' before, Deeds of Peace. This strange conduct fell like n thunder clap Upon the Senate ; startled and astonished Packer saw the effect likely to be produced'. and he at once rebuked the madness ofhis parfizanS; and Drum from Indiana, came to the rosene and delivered a beautiful eulogy upon Penn, ,and drade his defamers hang their heads In' very shstrie- , -he gave his friends a taste of 'he` "hitter end." • The State Reporter Bill was finally killed in the Senate—the Whigs having returned to their seats. Honest partizans have asked the ques tion, why Mr. Drum, in this bill, did' not afs6 provide for the election in the'same way, of th'd Auditor and Surveyor Generals 1 The answer is easy,—they are now of his Or ty, and contin. ue in office till May, 1851 ; of course they want no change there yet. “Sufficient for the day," &c. The amendments to the Constitution are still before the House, and the hie , ikuql in thrown out by the quantity. One member &Yes not wish to occupy the time of the peOpfe upon a subject upon which so much has been said ; and forthwith pulls out a roll of manuscript, and reads the dull seepings of his feeble brain, till he reads to the end, when he informs the House that as so much has been said on the subject, he Will detain 'het& no httger; The tneenbef from Bedford, adopted a somewhat original step to vend his bunkum. He informed the House that he had written his speech [tor his consti tiVents.af calf:se] but he would only offer it to the House by its title, and' would jay a few things for their edification. When at it he went, and let the wind from his stomach in a perfect foam, like the water from a saki foun tain; and if like Tittlebat Titmouse, he had flapped his wings, and concluded with a cock-n -doodle-doo, would have distinguished himself. Two things, however, he has done,—made doe speech for his constituents exclnsively, and an other for the statesmen ! on Capitol Hill. The investigating committee; to manufacture democratic thunder out of Treasurer Ball, have screwed their courage to the sticking point.—, They met but gave Mr. Ball no notice of the charges ; they are general, based on Norris' letter, and he must guess. at the , rest. They would specify nothing direct, only that Ball had not paid Norris on demand. Norris made . the en'gin'es at an enormous price—some hundreds of dolhirs more than they sold a better article to the Va. Railroad Company, and complains be cause not paid in a few weeks ; and the Canal Board make common cause against the Treasu rer, and talk of the outrage ! Yet ycu know as well as I do, and as many of your readers know, that along the line of Cabal there are scores of Poor men—day laborers, industrious mechanics, who are needy, who have been kept out of their honest dues by the Locofoco Canal Board for, nol only weeks, but months and years. Yet they manifest no cencern for them I Notrit it rich—a manufacturing nabotnt and with him they sympathize ! Let the honest citizens once see and understand this, and they will then are what this modern democracy is. If this corn. mitten had dared open the door for truth, and the whole truth, and give Mr. Ball a chance, the people would have learned some things to their advantage . ; and they would have seen how zeal ously this Canal Board have labored to cripple , the finances of the Stets, and throw difficulties in the way of Mr. Bull. And they might see too, what labor and ability he has brought to bear fo carry Pennsylvania ' s credit safely thro' without resorting to a loan. Which is the neat rause lolly they wish to strip him If lits fair pate. It was never done before. The Committee met last night. Theit con clusions are foregone- , -the majority part of it-. they are as ready to decide now as ever they will b'e. Every effort of Mr. Ball has been made td iti'duce them; to specify what wrong he has committed,—what kW violated. They having infused, Mr. Ball last night entered his solemn protect against their proceedings. It was terse; dignified, clear and conclusive. He protested, in the name of the people and their rights under the Constitution, against their con duct, He said he was an officer created by the Constitution and no other branch of the Gov ernment could interfere with him. He was in. dependent of them all,-ekcept he was subject to impeachment, for any willful Violation of it no the laws. And if this committee were sit ting to prepare, and present to the House arti cles of impeachment, he had a tight not only to knOw it, but to know di/tine/4 what he was to answer. If they were not sitting for that pur pose, but to pave that he had committed a pri vate wrong, it was beyond the scope of their power._ The Lore Foto' initjotify, fegalifless of riglif, deterririned to proceed, and Mr. 0. A. Norris was called to' the !amid. Being sworn on his verve dire-=He said be was interested in the price of the engines. Mr. Ball objected to his being sworn in chief. The majority outraging that well settled rule of evidente; overruled objection and swore him in chief. Mr. Norris told his tale, but was compelled to acknowl edge that he had never presented any warrant or other for the money. Ho evinced an anxious desire to' argue, not testify, as to usages and haute of the State Treasurer; and so anxious was he to display his spleed, that he undertook to make a personal retort 'ton Mr. Ball for his letter to the Senate. Mr. Ball very politely, and promptly, told Mr. Norris . 4 to leave the personal matters to be settled between them , selves. He would answer him at any time in any other place. • Mr. Norris knew where he was always to be found," and tlins the farce ended for last night. Before the matter is ended it will be shown or I am mistaken, that Norris's havesold larger and better engines to the Va. R. Road for $7OO less price, and have taken pert of that price, Stsoo, sr. Rail Road stock, which is thirty-three per cent below par ! It is now evident that the entire More of this committee are in - tended to 'terse from the character of Mr. Bull's astonishing success, in sustaining the credit of the State. He is a Whig anti something must be done, to blacken his fair fame even at the expense of truth anti jus tice. see you have noticed how Lawman treed the Poinrer. , -It is not the first time Painter has " broke for the big timber," or rise all tile sto ries from your part of the State ere not true. But no• matter, he belongs 16 the innaler-ing fragment of his party, and he has 1 right to be found spbculating on tree.s. The old farce of "FeilitilY Jars " has been performed with great success, by the "unterri lied derriOifrieP - OT Dauphin. the "fitter end ers' Oil one side—the bar nburtrers on the other. illlftlleiritni against ,the canteronitini. On Sat urday night at the Waft' election for delegates, the first scene was enactert. AbovxdrOtodred. WinehogOs from York and Cumberland Railroad were brought over and in' one ward they read jen.ve, horse, foot and dragoons. Jense now the moccasin tracks in time in the other ward, and Fie defeated the Cameronian tribe there, Each declares, the other to hgve succeeded be frond and trickery ; and as they well tindersfand.e'ach others character,l take it fdt granted, 610 tell the truth. At ie'Coirrenion on Monday, the fight became furious, end they tamped upon each other all manner or epithets. The illr!leriter were ridden over two to one and they made their Rxodus- , :withdreW frOrdthd Coftvention and left it to the Cameronions, with earses lerta and deep. The DiMerites to prepare their assefition robes," confident that like the drunk ard on his back between two graves they Will nine ngain, at least when the rest do. , One of two things is certain HOW, from their own say--they are great politichl rascals; or 1.... 7 1 T r5,amd it, may be both, eh! . tour Plank Road bill has become a 1p w. Now the People's money GoeS. • Some time ago the Senate passed a resolution carnet; tiPoh the Canal ComthissiOners fol. in formation in regent to' a sale - which had been made of ceitain engtriet, to which a reply was returned, exhibiting the name of each engine sold, the name Of the purchaser, aunt the amount fest 'which it was sold, viz Dripts, SA7S Schuylkill-.J. 11. Moorehead, @lO MontgomeryThos. Jeltriesi' 570 Wisconsin—Dr. Rowan, Sao MississippiThoS; SeMiesi ti•is• $3,390 • Sixty days notice df the lime and place of the sale was given. These engines which were thus told at the value of old iron, cost upwards of thirty thonsand dollars, and the Superin tendent of the Columbia Railroad represented that they eouhl its .Pett and kepi in good rub , ning order fdr light 14siness at a itiflint ex pense!" • The reply, says a correspondent of the North American, was not considered sufficiently ex plicit, and more particula r information has been asked for GS , the Semite in mite:HAl to the6pitt iou of the Canal Board of the teal a7tib OT the engines, which appear to hOOO beets AC/ifiCell by the COMmissioners, probably to satisfy the paiticular priate Parposes Of sane gentleman or gentlemen Who ate IN their favor. Some disclosures rosy lie made on' the subject, if the question asked lie distinctly answered by the Board ; and many other revelations would be made di stonier cOhYse *ere PtirsUed in re; gard to other transactions, the enetrmity of which is fully understood but by few.• The possession of the fedCral government is almost daily revealing the conduct of some defaulting officer ; and were men to secure a majority in the Canal Board who would have no interest in keeping secret some of the mysterious transac tions of the officers on the public works, many revelations would be made which would aston ish the honest tax-payers of the State Who' do' not imagine the Unworthy and dishonest means used by selfish office holders.to,enrich them selves at the expense of the State Treasury and the State's interest. Eire in New Orleans. A serious fire occurred in New Orleans on the 16th inst., shortly after midnight. A tele graphic despatch states that twenty buildings were burnt on Camp street, including the Pica yune buildings, and some ten or twelve iu Bank Place. They were mostly all stores.—Five Insurance offices are among the buildings de stroyed. The. New York Sun :SlutiYal insu'ranee Company, it. is said, will lose about one hun dred and fifty thousand dollars by this calamity. W nnenl.-11en Toniph ins, aged about thirty years, has been committed' to jail for an attempt to murder his three sisters in Townsend, Ohio. They resided i 4 house to gether, and, itpob retUrning horde on Friday' ftetirY without provocation, attacked them with an eke, One escaped lo her father's holse, about fifty rods oft. The otihe'r two sin , ters and the brother were found weltering in blooil. He had knocked them down and frac tured their sculls with the axe and then cut his throat. There was scarcely a hope of the g i rls surviving though the monster's own wound was not fatal. General tags: In the remarks made by General CASs in the Senate on the 11th instant., as re ported in the Union of February 12, 1850, occurs they fallowing passage " Tho stars and the striped Would have 8011 beer the pillar of fire by day, and alumd y night, to conduct our gallant countrymen td that home whose asso ciations neither time nor distanCe could weaken or sever." In the Bible it is *Mon :t "find that thou goest before them, by day-time in a i pillar of a cloud, Mad Vet a pillar of fire by night.* General Grass's opinions, to his party friends, will really prove "a cloud by 'light." It will not be seen a great way off; and as "a great change is gningon" in his mind, his cloud can be either like a whale or a weasel, to suit the latitude he is talking for. But General CASS probably means "the cloud" for "all the world," and the pillar of fire for "the rest of tnatrki►,d."— Republic. From the Rep: tlie n . f Fel,. 15. Bitter-endism and Disunion; We have devoted time that might hive Ireetr 'better spent to the perusal of the late speeches of Mr. Inge, of Alabama, and Mr. Stanton, or Tennessee, upon the policy of the Administra; Lion in regard to California and New Mexico: The object of these speches seems to be to pre; pare the hearts of the Southern States for re- - hellion or revolution. It is right to call things by their right names. When men talk of diets; nion or dissolution, they talk of Treason, or, nothing less or ditlerent. This is tha trutlt r atur it is quite time that, the truth vet* spoken 4" If see understand the object of the proposed Southern Convention, as originally 'planned, if is, to adt;iNtricasures ' that may be rendered ne cessary by the passage Of the Wilmot Proviso. It seems that we ere behind the age. The Con vention is to be held, if we tihderstand some of the orators of the day, .uhless Congress shall• legislate in all respects to satisfy the demands of any gentleman who is modest enough to set tip his own crude notions as the siandaid Of the Southern rights and Southern exigencies. 'The object is agitation., The purpolse is faction, Disappointed in their scheme ror stopping thst supplies—seeing that the Wilmot Proviso is slipping out of their , fingers and determined at all events, to embarrass and break down Gen. .tAYLOR, the Bitter-enders now go in for t Southern Convention, if Catifoinitt is admitted i by a• majority of the two' HObses of Congress' as a member Of the Union.--That event is to' constitute a nos , ociA to belle. Let us hear what Mr. Stanton says on this subject: "Hut Pt May be possible that the dom inant Majority in the' two Houses of Congress will have the strength to cure the admission of California, and they will btindly exercrse the power they ihassess: I litipe I shell never see' that fatal day! But should it come in spite of toy feeble deprecations, 1 shalt be ready to Meet it with whatever sac riftces (hay he neteStary to defend the interests of the people I represent. it is possible the people of the whole South rttn•y not imMediately thiderstand the fall extent of their danger—it is possi ble that the efil defy of separation may be postponed a ithille longer. But solemnly believe time day must come, as the inevitable' etins6quence of the ad it is proposed to' accomplish. • • + But if California be forced upon us, witheut snob an adjustment of the ques, trots Molted in that measure, I shall be 'lefty l 6 make the final struggle vinitt this , tei.y groumd—l shall be prepared' to go with the Southern people in what , eeer they may determine—even though. it may be to abandon the 'Union, ir•het the rights of the Southern' States . Can , net be otherwise protected. If this means anything, it means that 31r. Stanton is ripe and ready fora ig final strirg,gle'l —or, in other won's, rehellions or revolution, If the rightful authorities see fit to admit Cali , fornia an a Side'. An' I,Vhat says OS. Inge, of A fa. "The meeting of the Convention will be preceded by popular elections for del eoates occurring about the some time throughout the whole South'. Pe this canvass all those questions which tend to the estrangement of the people• from the Union will be necessarily intro'du-- 'ced,. and augment, Without measure the present excitement. With the causes of aggravation, who can estimete the force of the pressure from without upon this Convention 7 The Continental Con: gress of "16 were sieept on by the storm of popular excitement to the declaration of .11nerican Independence Which forever dissolved our 'anion WA Great Britain: The acts of insult an injury Which kindled the fires of the revolutiou were trivial; in comparison with those Which now flame the public mind of the South. Hate' our people forgotten the memorable des: Imation; net " when a long train of abu ses and usurptitierisi pursuing invaria: bly the same object ; evinces a design to reduce them under absolute desputistri, it is their right ; it is their duty to throw off such government, and to preVide' new guards for their future security?' I warn the North, that the liting truth lie're uttered animates every Southera heart ; and that every foie) in that don , ,vention will prociann it; that Mill'itMs of freetrren will shout their joyous re. , spooces, omit every hill and tulle y of the South resound ivith the anthem- Do not delude yourselves with fatal' Cr. ror i that the resistence of the South is confined to one form of aggressiort—‘the Wilmot Proviso; and that your (Aleuts can be accompinshed by edopting the substitute proposed by the Cabinet. The same resistance Will be offered to the admission of Californiq." Here Vr. loge declares that the Southern forte hate strohger reasons tot desiring to subvert the Union, than Our fathers had for sev ering their connection with Great Britain—and that the admission of California MI State will be the signor for striking the biow that is to set them free. This avowal is as bail as any trea son that ever fell from the lips Or pen of Garri son*. Mr. Inge has no com Mission from his. constituents to titter any such atrocious send:- meats upoh the floor of Uongress, or anywhere. else. If we have misinterpreted his obser.va , tions we Will give him the benefit of the cor rection. We hope that ho has been misrepre sented. ViYe quote from the Webarand the sen timents seta too distinct to be rnistaiderstood. INTIgNA.-The Executive of Indiana bps as signed to Thos. L. 'trotter the duty of procuring. a biotic of Indian marble for the Washington Na-- tional lifontiMent, with the direction that the• following sentiment be placed upon it: In diana knows no North, no South : nothing but. the Union !"