THE JOURNAL. liantingtlon, Tuesday, September 21, 1847 IV HIG NOMINATIONS. FOR GOVERNOR: GEN. JAMES IRVIN, OF CENTRE COUNTY. • rOR CANAL COMMISSIONER: JOSEPHW.PNTTON, OF CUMBERIL.RND COU.V7'Y. Whig County Ticket. SENATOR: ALEXANDER KING, of Bedford Co. ASSEMBLY : 19AVID BLAIR, of Huntingdon. SHERIFF : JOHN G. STE WART, of Huntingdon. TREASURER : ISAAC NEFF, of West. commrsstoNEn : JOSHUA GREENLAND, of Cass. AUDITOR : JAMES GILLAM, of Barree. lE7' SEE FOURTH PAGE, Are you Assessed? Every voter should see that his name is on the Assessor's list. See to this in time. 0:7-A number of articles prepared for this week's paper, have been crowded out. 0 - New Goods at the "CHEAP COR HER," of the best quality and very low• est prices. See advertisement. D.-There has been a slight decline in the Flour and Grain market since our last. O There has been a foreign arrival, bringing eleven days later news from Europe, since our last. No news of importance by it, save accounts'of nu merous heavy failures and a further de cline in the grain market. The Circus. Gen. Welsh's National Circus will perform in this place on Friday next. This company is acknowledged to he one of the best in the country. The cel ebrated Dan Rice, so popular in Phila delphia and elsewhere, will enliven the perforMances by his wit and humor. The lovers of amusement may therefore expect a rich treat on Friday afternoon and evening next. The War News. The details of the great battles near the City of Mexico, will be found on our first page. Additional particulars have been received since, which will be found in another column. It will be seen that Gen. Scott, the old s scar-covered vete ran, has received another slight wound, but the hope is expressed that it is by no means serious. The slaughter on both sides has been very great. Whether it will result in a treaty of peace is yet un certain. THE SONS or TEMPERANCE had a cele bration at Birmingham on Thursday last. About 100 members of the Order walk ed in procession. A handsome Bible was presented on the occasion, to the Birmingham Division by the Ladies of the place. We were not present, but learn that every thing passed off in the most satisfactory manner. ri . JOHN WALKER, Esq., Ex-President of the Hollidaysburg Bank, has been nominated as the Locofoco candidate for State Senate in this District. Resolu tions were passed at the Conference in favor of Gso. M. DALLAS, and opposed to the "favorite son," James Buchanan. The resolutions were reported by Major John P. Anderson. [E?.. A follow who once succeeded in early ' Can the Globe explain this mat getting a seat in the Legislature by vie-Ito 1 And at the same time tell us by what new rule a candidate is declared kiting his solemn pledges of honor to the voters, and who is now playing tool for ; nominated without receiving a majoity Sbunk and Jesse occupies three' of all the votes cast ! columns of the last "Neutral" Messen- I ID-We have cheering intelligence ger in directing the blackguard concoc- I from all parts of the State. The glori tions of his fevered brain at us. Another I ous work of Revolution and Reform is . progressing finely. If the Whigs do drunken Loafer, without any cause, abused us on the street on the afternoon their duty, IRVIN AND PATTON will b of the same day the Messenger was pub- be elected by overwhelming majorities, lished! We decline any controversy and the State redeemed from the wither with either of these fellows, and there- ing influence of Locofocoism. fore turn them over to the tender mer- Col. ALEX. MCCLUNG, one of the heroes of Alonterey, is a candidate for cies of the " .1 1 / a n with the Poker," who Congress from one of the Districts in is in hot pursuit of both. Mississippi, and, it is said, will be elect ed. He was appointed U. S. Marshal by Gen. Harrison, and held the office all the while Mr. Webster was Secreta ry of State--but left it, we think, when Tyler ratted. J 7. When Loeofocos talk about "aid and comfort," just lot our Whig friends cyik them " WHO PASSED SANTA ANNA INTO MEXICO I" " A Tale of the 'Neutral' Ground." Almost every body has read Cooper's "Spy, or the Talc of the Neutral Ground." Those that have will remember that the Cow Boys or Skinners, kept themselves out of the reach of the law and halter by occupying it, while •as opportunity should oiler for plunder they assailed and annoyed the American Army. We cannot tell the whole tale now, but we wish our readers would remember it.— .And by the way, speaking of Neutral ground—can you see anything? We ask the Whigs and Antimasons of Hunting , don county, to read a communication in another column signed "linother Old 4ntimason ;," and after they have read it, we ask them—Can you see anything? Can't you see that while the .Messenger men have endeavored to kindle a fire in your ranks, they will not publish a word furnished them by a real Whig and Anti mason? Whatever will disorganize your ranks and aid Locofocoism, find a place in this neutral sheet, but not one word can be given to their readers on the other side. Can't you see its motive) Why did they not publish this comma, nication, handed to them by one of their subscribers I We called them Pirates; we take that back. It requires courage as well as utter abandonment of moral principle, to make a Pirate. Cowards don't do for that business. Wreckers is a better name for them : they hold out false lights, hoping that our good ship may be wrecked and they can gather up the plunder ! Pirates live by blood, not deceit. And we ask further can you see any thing personal in his communica tion 2 We cannot—every allusion is political—not one personal. The key to the whole matter is, it might have been of use to the whig party and its organization ; and the Shank, Division clique, that oversees that sheet, will permit nothing to go to the public through its columns, adverse to that faction. " Uncle .illek" is too smart for that. Whigs ! Arouse ! WHIGS OF OLD HUNTINGDON! It is now but three weeks till the Elec tion ! Are you preparing for the work"! Are you making the necessary arrange ments to get out your votes Are you talking to your neighbors, and rousing them to the importance of the contest 'I If not, neglect it no longer ! The time for ACTION has come. There is no time to be lost. Our brethren in other States have led the way to Victory ! Shall we supinely refuse to follow ? Arouse to the work, Whigs ! Remem ber that a full vote will ensure a WHIG VICTORY, and that the other counties of the State look to old Huntingdon to do her whole duty for IRVIN and RE FORM. Let nothing, then, deter you from duty. If there should be a single name on the Whig Ticket that you would rather had been off, do not allow that to cause you to forget your principles.— To work then, friends of laviN ! and let us make a united effort to make old Huntingdon the Banner County. The Locofoco Ticket. In answer to our charges that there was unfairness and trickery used by the wire-workers here, in forming the Lo cofoco County Ticket; that Dr. Gem mill had been declared duly nominated when he did not receive a majority of the votes ! and that Col. Haselett had re ceived two more votes in the Conven tion than the report in the Globe gives him—the Globe publishes a letter from Col. Haselett, stating that he is sat isfied with the action of the Convention. Why, neighbor, we never asserted,either privately or publicly, that the Colonel was dissatisfied ! But we do assert that many of his friends are, and that our at tention was called to the fact that he re ceived more votes than the report gives him, by a member of the Democratic Union County. An immense lavux and Parrots meet ing was held in New Berlin, Union coun ty, on the 14th instant. Gen. Inviis, Hon. Jas. PoLLocx, and Hon. Jas. Coor- Ell, were present and addressed the meeting. In speaking of Gen. • IrVin's speech, the Union Star says Gen. Irvin spoke about an hour in a most ef fective style. He drew a comparison between the Tariffs of 1842 and 1846, and showed that while under the form er,.the_industry of the country revived and prosperity abounded : under the lat ter ruin and destruction to the business and labor of our country must sooner or later follow. He said it might take a year or more to produce this result, but come at last it must. He said if a man had a farm in fine order, the fences good, the ground well limed and manure(' and in a high state of cultivation, and would place upon it a bad farmer, it might be several years before the ground would wear out, the fences become bad and the whole farm get out of order under his mismanagement; but that such would eventually be the case, no one can doubt. So it was under the Tariff. Un der the Tariff of 1842 the industry of the country revived, abundance and plenty were everywhere visible and the condition of the country was most pros perous. And, (as in the case of the farm) it would take some time before the-Tariff of 1846 would destroy the industry and prosperity which had been produced by the Tariff of 1842. Gen. Irvin also spoke of the charge made by the opposition that he had voted to tax tea and coffee and showed conclusively lby the Journals of the House that it was false." Old Union will roll up at least 1400 majority for Irvin & Patton. Catching at Strawy We learn that secret agents from Washington have been sent into Penn sylvania trying to secure for Mr. Shunk the vote of the Native ✓lmerican Party Truly, "drowning men will catch at straws." But a short time since and the Locofoco presses boldly charged the Whigs with favoring the "one idea" of Nativeism, and now to save the old of fice holder, Shunk, from too ovef‘vhelm ing a defeat, they are willing to turn in with Nativeistn, or any other ism. It will be of no avail, however. The Peo ple have made up their minds that Polk must be rebuked; and the best opportu nity that now offers, is the defeat of his friend and apologist, Francis R. Shunk. And no CORRUPT BARGAIN that political Tricksters may get up, can turn from its purpose the Popular Mind. [la. As our neighbor has published Col. Haslett's letter as an evidence of " union and harmony" in the Locofoco party, suppose he would, by way of a clincher on this point, give to his read ers the correspondence which took place between the ✓lfalicious Mischief-maker,' and Dr. Gemmill. As the letter of the latter has been read on the corners of our streets by the former, it is due to the Doctor and the public that the whole correspondence should be published.— But perhaps our neighbor of the Globe would not like to see his candidate for the Legislature, who is a respectable man, published as being in correspon dence with a fellow so recently convict ed in the Quarter Sessions. Who Can Answer? Why did David R. Porter dismiss Francis R. Shuck from the office of Se cretary of State 1 Can our neighbor of the Globe answer this question 1 Our friend of the Pa. Intelligencer says if the true reason was "known, it would be found that Mr. Shuck was one of the "incapables" so frequently alluded to in the " Union." GEN. SCOTT.—When Gen. Scott pass ed through New Orleans on his way to the seat of war, ho remarked that it was his intention to be in the city of Mexico on the Ist of September. His remark was, " I shall dictate peace to them in their Capitol, on the lst of September, 1847." The brave old soldier certainly came very close, if he did not redeem his' promise. Independence of EditorB, The Philadelphia Times & Keystone recently contained the following signifi cant paragraph: " Now is the time for every man to think and act independently for himself —to spurn all dictation--to advocate that Democracy which goes in for " the greatest good of the greatest number," and presumes all men capable of judg ing what is best calculated to aid them in the enjoyment of life, liberty and the pursit of happiness." Irhigs: Read This. [For the Huntingdon Journal.] Ma. CLARK :—I send you the enclosed The Broad Top Railroad. communication. Last week I sent it to The Governor is evidently not-satis the "Messenger" because I wanted it to fled with his own objections to the leg be read by those who saw the ones 1 itimate and declared provisions of the call attention to. It was not published Bill, for he incorporates a privilege, not no noticed, so I went for it, and they intended or desired, Merely for the sake told me it was lost. (If I liad not kept , combatting it—he lays aside the robes a copy I should have been sorry they of office and plays the political mounte had lost it) but that the reason why they , bank—he sets up a man of straw for the had not put it in was because it was too pleasure and . triumph of beating him personal. I was then told if I would ' down- • put my name to it they would print it. By the second section of the Bill "the As they did not ask that until the paper ' company have the right to hold, either was printed for that week and I had not 1 by purchase or lease, not exceeding five seen the names to the other articles, Ii thousand acres of- coal land within the thought I could understand their con• I counties of Huntingdon and Bedford." duct. Now I want you to put it in your By the lot section of the Bill the Com paper ; for I want the people to see how puny arc incorporated "for the purpose things are conducted by the other party of constructing a Railroad as hereafter and the neutral paper : . is provided, and also for the purpose of conarauNscummoN. mining Coal, and for tranacting the usu [ REJECTED BY TIER MESSENGER.] al business of Companies engaged in I have seen in your paper several coo- mining trans orting and selling coal munications, which arc intended to call and the other Products of coal lands." ' Yet from ower P privileges s and so clear upon the Antimasons of our county, and 1y invite them to the enquiry, whether it is defined asthese, n company incorrfor ated expresslytoconstruct a Railroad consistent for them to vote for a man who belongs to the order of Odd Fel- ' other and mine andmarket al, o and for u lows. Until I saw those articles I • n ll p l u e r a p s o e s with the privilege e of hold. ° thought you would not insert political'or purchase not exceeding five lg thousand acresof coal land, and no - communications of any kind as your . paper is neutral in politics. Bet I sup- ! (except alot not other kind exceeding pose you consider that you are not re- five acres in a place for depots for coal,) sponsible for any thing but your edito- ! the Governor in his veto is pleased to call this Company " a farming associa- . rials, and are willing that both sides tion o Because 5000 acres of coal land should be heard. The evident tendencye held by the Company, the Gov of can ' b those articles is to excite prejudice . ernor would fain make the impression and stir up strife in the ranks of that istrations of Polk $- Skunk; and from 'ace party which is now opposing the admin- : that they can and will engage in farm- me operations, to excite alarm and pre- some things I have seen and know I among ' the honest farmers. - Is feel convinced that the Loco Focos of j this fair and honest 'I is not such shnl- ! this county so consider them, and the low and sillytricks of the demagogue are now trying to keep the fire up so Y beneath the station and hare t rof the that they can get into power by it. It Governor of our Commonwealth eee l If Governor Shunk had valid and honest is now for the purpose of calling the sbjections to the - Bill let him state them: attention of the Whigs and Antimasons if lie had none, let him sign it—but for to this systematic effort to get up a the honor of the post he fills, spare us quarrel among them so that the Loco from humbug in State papers. Feces can profit by it. and perhaps elect • a Sheriff to ride three years to oreak About thirty miles of Railroad will them down, that I want to mention a few be necessary to reach the main body of facts for them to consider. the coal field of Broad Top Mountain. It now seems to be admitted on nll To make any thing like a permanent road hands that the Locofocos are the only with single track, of cast rail, will cost persons busy in keeping up this fight. •at least $15,000 per mile; consequently If they can convince the Antimasons it will require $450,000 to metre the that they cannot consistently vote for the thirty miles of road—leaving $50,- Stewart they hope to have a Sheriff elect- 000 of n balance of stock to purchase ed to help them. I ask every honest , coal land with. Where is this amount Antimason in the county if he cannot of money to come from—where can you see these Loco Foco leaders busy in ! find subscribers for half a million of dot abusing Odd Fellows'! Who are thellers of stock in a rail road from the Bo most busy at it in your town 'I Who !rough of Huntingdon to Stonerstown 1, takes the most pains to ask " Will you, Can the capitalists of Huntingdon take a consistent .Intimason vote for Stewart! it—Can the farmers along the route of One of their principal leaders, he who, ! the road take it—Can the citizens of while in the Legislature divided our Broad Top or Bedford county take it'? county, thinking to make this a Loco • No. If you wait till either of these or Foco county, is now among the busiest. all of them united subscribe for so large He goes to a Loco Foco Odd Fellow, if an amount of rail-road stock, it will be he happens to be a personal friend of some time before the cars come in from Broad Top. To the eastern cities must Stewart, and says, "if you vote for Stewart you will destroy the Order." He .we look for capital to build the road— goes to a Whig Odd Fellow and says, , Philadelphia, New York or Boston must you want to convince the world that furnish subscribers for the stock. The "if . you Odd Fellows are under no obligation, Central Railroad has given the Philadel to vote for each other, vote against Stew. phians as much rail-road stock as they ) art. He goes to an Antimason and says, will want for some time. The New York and Erie and the Hudson River "as honest a man as you cannot of course vote for Stewart." Thus is be end Railroads have given the capitalists of such as him, trying to defeat us and the City of New York as much of this I kind of stock as they think will likely keep Shunk and Polk in power. I say look to it Antimasons. That prove profitable ; and the Yankees of party have ever opposed you—they arc Boston arc too- calculating to subscribe your unflinching enemies in every thing , for stock in a rail-road so far from home, —they despise an Antimason more than , unless some other inducement is held they do any thing else, but they want to ' out than the doubtful dividends from the use you now, then laugh at and abuse road. The stock then of the road, sim you as usual. ply as rail-road stock, without any privi • I think as little as ever of masonry, lege connected with it over any other and as little of Odd Fellows ; but I stock of the same kind, in the market will think less of and fear more a full blood- . find no purchasers, and the project must ed Loco Foco,_ and for my part they shall fail. To prevent this failure, and to make not use my knife to cut a stick to beat the stock of this road at once command my-brains out. Antimasons! remember the attention of capitalists, the Company what I tell you, you can regulate an are authorized to engage in the mining' Odd Fellow in the Whig ranks easier arid sellingof coal—this is to be the pro than you can the Loco Focoo if they get , fitable part of the business of the Compa in power, if you stick to your organize- ny, and this will secure the speedy sale tion ; but if you let them mislead you ,of the Rail-road shares. Within the they will soon rule you with Loco Focos last year the Hollidaysburg end Ben who are Odd Fellows to boot. nington Railroad and Mining Company ANOTHER OLD ANTIMASON. has been formed and the stock taken in Franklin tp. Sept. 7, 1847. . , Boston, and the Company is now about No Go GENTS.—The Federal Locofo- commencing operutions. It was the privilege to mine and sell the Allegheny co presses have hit on a new plan and coal that induced the Bostonians to sub most demurely deny that Polk provided . scribe for the stock of that Company, his friend Santa Anna with a Pass to and not any prospect of rail-road divi return to Mexico and butcher our sof- lends. And so it will be in relation to the Huntingdon and Broad Top road. diers. This is almost as bad as calling With the privilege of mining and selling " Old Rough and Ready" a Locofoco. coal, the stock would have been sold VERMONT ELECTION.—The Boston At las gives the returns for Governor, from 116 towns, from which it appears that there has been no choice, from the num ber of candidates in-the field. The elec tion will therefore devolve upon the Legislature, which being Whig, will re sult in the election of the Whig candi date. Declination I UNION TowNsmr, Sep. 20, 184'7. Mu. CLAnN—Last week I handed you a Card announcing myself as a..candi date for Sheriff. On reflecting upon the matter, I have come to the conclu sion that if I should run I might only take votes ftom the Whig condidate and thus aid the election of Mr. Crownover, the Locofoco candidate--therefore I an nounce to my Whig and Antimasonic friends that I have withdrawn, and will support the WHOLE Wine TICKET, and hope all my friends will do the same. Yours, &c. WM. SMITH. and the route surveyed before this time if Gov. Shunk had not vetoed the bill— without this privilege the stock would be like the stock of the rail-road from Chambersburg to Huntingdon, unsold and unsaleable. To enable the Compa ny then, to engage in the Coal business, they are authorized to hold by purchase or lease, five thousand acres of land in Huntingdon and Bedford counties. It is well known to those who have had any thing to do with the coal lands of Broad Top, that to get a single vein or pit of coal you must purchase one or two loin dred acres of land—hence the necessity of permitting the Company to hold five thousand acres, out of which they will not perhaps have more titan two hun. ' dred acres of coal land, the balance be ing in most cases thin, rough land of lit tle value for any purpose. But of this simple and harmless provision of the Bill the Governor has conjured up a bug bear at which he affects to be horrified. Being about as well acquainted with the face of the country in Huntingdon mad Bedford counties as he is with the land in the moon, the Governor is either Elm pie. enough to believe that this Company might engage in farming the spurs of the Broad Top mountain ns a profitable business, or he is wicked enough to en deavor to start and circulate the idea that they wished to engage in farming, when lie knew and believed the contra ry. To any one in the least acquainted with the Broad Top region of country in Huntingdon and Bedford counties, the idea put forth by the Governor, of a Company engaging to farm 'there five thousand acres of hind is so supremely ludicrous that whenever it is mentioned it is laughed at, and the Governor's bug bear is not half so much dreaded as his veto. Just eleven months previous to writ ing this veto message, Gov. Shunk had approved and signed en act to incorpor ate the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. By the 2d section of that act the said Company are authorized to purchase, receive, have, hold, use and enjoy, to them and their successors, lands, tene ments and hereditaments, engines, &c 1 , goods, chattels and estate real and per sone! ,of whatever kind or quality soever:" and by the I Ith section of the same act the breadth of the route, or the land to be occupied by said Company is limited to four rods in width, except for certain purposes. Now from Harrisburg to Pittsburg, say 250 miles, four rods in width will make 2000 acres of land which this Company may take and hold of what kind or quality soever, that is, of the best land in the Commonwealth if it suits them. And so far as the declar ed object and powers of their charter go, the Pennsylvania Railroad Company have as much right, and are just as like ly to engage in (arming these 2000 acres of land as the Broad Top Railroad and Coal Company have or are likely to farm the 5000 acres of coal land they are au thorized to hold. There is nothing said about farming in the charter of either of them, and we have as good a right to charge the Company he incorporated with a design to farm the good farm land they can hold, as the Governor has to charge the Company he vetoed with a design to farm the poor coal land they were au thorized to hold. The one Company take and hold the necessary quantity of land to engage in the coal business, the other as much land as is necessary to make their rail-road. Yet this Penn sylvania Railroad Company, with a cap ital of ten millions of dollars, with a real estate of 2000 acres, without any individual liability of the stockholders, winding like some huge serpent through the heart of your Commonwealth, spar ing nothing in its way save your dwel , hugs, your churches and the graves of your friends, is approved and signed by Gov. Shunk, while your petty little Company of only half a million, and with a better object in view, and one which can no more be carried out by private enterprize than the former, receives his Veto ! On the Ist April, 1846, Gov. Shunk siened n Bill authorizing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company to enter our State at Willis' Creek, in Bedford county, and make their road thence to Pittsburg, a distance of some 125 miles,. and to hold and occupy, to farm if you please, according to the Governor's idea of things, four rods in width by 125 miles in ength, equal to 1000 acres of . land, in Pennsylvania. This foreign;., mammoth corporation, without any indi. vidual liability clause, receives Gov. Shunk's approval, but the little Broad Top concern he is constrained to veto: He strains at a gnat, and swallows the j camel. Yours &c. Plain Questions, WALKER TOWNSHIP, Sept. 20, '4.7. Ms. CLARK.—As Matthew Crownover is now before the People of Huntingdon county for an important office, I propose asking him a few plain questions, which I hope to see answered. 1. Did you not in 1811 declare that Henry Clay was a murderer and a Gam bler, and that therefore no moral maa should vote for him 2. Did you not in 1815 support A. Gwin, Esq., for the Legislature, both by your vote and influence, when you knew him to be favorable to the Division of Huntingdon county 3. Did you not sign a Petition asking the Division of Htintingdon county 4. Will not Alex. Gwin, Esq., be your Attorney, should you be elected to the office of Sheriff 5. Did you not in 1844 circulate the " Independent Whig," knowing it to contain Slanderous matter against Whigs, who were private citizens. 6. Have you not promised to givo your Printing to the Huntingdon Mes senger as a consideration to the Publish: ers for violating their neutrality, and ta king part in favor of your election 1 7. Are Sou not now an advocate of the policy and measures of the Admin istrations of Polk and Shunk 1 If you cannot publicly answer the above interrogatories in the negative you will receive no Whig votes in _ WALKER. The celebrated and heavy house of Prime, Ward, & Co., private bank ers, of New York, stopped payment a few days ago. It created quite a sen sation in the money circles. The cause is attributed to their dealings with a heavy house in London that has failed.