THE JOUR NAL, iluntingdon, ittiesday, July 20, 1817 SVHIG NOMINATIONS FOR GOVERNOR GEN, JAMES IRVIN, OF CENTRE COUNTY .FOR CANAL COMMISSIONER JOSEPH W. PAT TON, OF CUMBERL/LAT CO LIA7Y V. H. PALNIER, Esq., N. W. corner of Third end Chestnut streets, Philadelphia, is our authorized agent for receiving advertisements and subserii , ions. and collecting and receipting for the same. COUNTY MEETING, THE Democratic Whip of Huntingdon county are requested to meet at the OLD COUR ROUSE, in the Borough of Huntingdon, on Wednesday Evening, .lug. 11, 1847, at the ringing of the bell, for the purpose of res ponding to the nominations of the Convention, and to transact such other business as may be deemed important for the euccess of the candidates of the Whig party, at the coming general electi tn. A. NV. BENEDICT, Chairman County Coma/Ice. July 20, 1817, The Rev. J. N. Realm; of the Lutheran Church, will preach in the old Court House on next Sunday (25th in stant,) at 11 o'clock; also in the evening. EDUCATION.—On our first page will be found the " Reasons for the Study of the Langnages," promised in our lust, to which tve invite the attention of our readers. It is a subject of great impor tance to parents and others, having charge of the education of youth. Let all such weigh well the reasoning of our correspondent on this subject, and it deemed sound and conclusive, act upon sills suggestions. And we would here remark that the HUNTINGDON ACADEMY affords a fine opportunity to all who de sire to have their sons or wards acquire a knowledge of "the Languages." It is now, we learn, under the charge of a very competent Teacher, and its loci* tion one of the most healthful in the in terior of the State. ADVERTISEMENTS.—We invite the at tention of Merchants and others to the advertisements of Philadelphia dealers, in to day's paper. The Jewelry Estab lishments of 111essrs. 0. CoNRAD, end JOHN G. FARR, Ate spoken of in the highest terms, and we are assured that we can safely recommend them to the patronage of our friends. And every one knows, who has had dealings with Messrs. GARDEN & BROWN, that fur cheap, neat and substantial Hats, Caps, &c., &c., of the very latest and most beautiful styles, they cannot be surpass ed in Philadelphia or any of the eastern cities. TIIE WAIL We regret to say that we are still without intelligence from Mexico upon which to predicate a hope for a speedy peace ; on the contrary, all the news frem that quarter wears as belligerent an as. peet as When this unfortunate conflict commenced, more than a year ago. In teligence from the city of Mexico, up to the 19th ult., informs us that Santa Anna had demanded a forced Joan of one million of dollars, and Was raising the money at the point of the bayonet. The work of fortifying the approaches to the capital was progressing with great ener gy. It is said that Gen. Scott, becom ing impatient at the Con arrival of the promised reinforcethents, had determi ned to break up his line of communica tions with Vera Cruz, by ordering the troops in charge of the different points along the line to join him, with a view to marching as early as possible on the capital. Tobacco was captured by an expedi tion under Con. Perry, but four men being wounded in the assault. The at tack was made by land, the vessels be ing unable to approach sufficiently near the the place. WAR WARTE.—The Now Orleans Bul letin says--"An intelligent merchant of this city, who left Vera Cruz on the 11th June, informs us that he learned, from undoubted authourity, that the de murrage of the vessels then at anchor age, in the employ of the United States, was about 5000 dollars a day, or at the rate of $150,000 per month, but that du ring the preceding month it was at one time upwards of :'P , ,( 1 0 0 per day." LOCOFOCO HUMBUGS. The numerous humbugs originated by the leaders of the Locofoco party, hav ing all been exploded, one is at a loss to devine what is to come next. "No Bank," "Polk, Dallas, Shank, Texas, Oregon, and the Tariff of '42," "54. 40 or fight," "The Whole of Oregon or none," &c., &c., being no longer avail able gull-traps, the Locofoco leaders, says the York Republican, got up some thing like "The Tariff of 1346 and High Prices tor Grain !"—a capital humbug, they thought, to catch farmers—but this bubble has burst before it was half-blown --the high prices are gone already, and the Tariff of 1846 has proved to be the most egregious deception which the po litical jugglers who invented the trick have yet played off before a wandering public. What are the facts 1 One dol lar a bushel was asked and refused for wheat in the Baltimore Market, on Wed nesday last ! What the Cambria began, the Caledonia has finished. The specu lation in Bread-Stuffs is over. Famine no longer acts as an ally to Mr. Poux, who has War and Pestilence for his aids in Mexico. The prospect of one plenti ful harvest in Europe has overthrown the air-built castles which politicians had founded on a grain trade with_ Great Britain ; and the farmers, whose eyes may have been blinded a little by the dust which was so industriously thrown into them, can now see clearly again.— The Tariff of 1846, they were repeat edly told, caused the increased price of Wheat, Corn, and Flour ; the Tariff of 1846 still stands, but Wheat, Cant and Flour are down. Then too we were draw ing away so much specie from Europe —the hard dollars were coming in by the million through New York and Bos ton, and going out, to be' sure, just as rapidly through New Orleans to Vera Cruz and the Brazos; but this genie is blocked, and every steamer that now comes brings the same story that she " takes out no specie." It does not re quire many words to chronicle the rise, progress and decline of this last humbug of Locofocoistu ; it has passed so rapidly that every body must remember its course. THE TAYLOR. IYZEETING. The meeting held in this place on the evening of the 3d instant, in favor of Gen. Taylor, has brown the Globe man's keepers into a paroxysm of rage. Every time the "Old .ilan's" name is mentioned in connection with the Pres idency, these TORY partizans of Polk, Ficklin, Thompson, Ingersoll, ,ST., utter audible and pitiful groans. They had hoped that the old General's letter to the Cincinnati Signal, would have put a quietus upon these noisy "Taylor Whigs," and therefore given them sonic chance of escaping political annihilation ; but now, that the Whigs are as vocifer ous for the old 1-lero as ever, they can no , lonv.er restrain their pent lip wrath.— And therefore the last Globe contains a column of slang, (from the pen of one of the numerous very modest aspirants for Locofoco honors) directed at those ‘Whigs who have proclaimed them selves for old Rough and Ready for the Presidency. The writer, after stigma tizing all who participated in the meet ing as "hypocrites," says, "About a DOZEN Scott, Taylor and Corwin men met at the Court House, organized," &c. This is not the first time the smallness • of the Taylor forces have been sneered ut by the partisans of Polk and Santa Anna, and made the subject of their Tory gratulations. But a short time since, Mr. Polk and his followers, on account of the small number of troops under Gen. Tay lor, confidently expected that their frier.d Santa Anna would have a tine "oppor tunity" to defeat him and his gallant little band at Buena Vista! The " oppor tunity " was embraced, but the result utterly prostrated their hopes of victory in "that quarter." Old Rough and Ready gained us signal a triumph over Polk and Santa Anna, as did the Whigs of New Hampshire the other day at their Congressional election. We would therefore suggest to the "borne patriots" , of the Globe not to crow over the small ness of the Taylor party too soon. There is a charm about the "old man" that might augment the numbers very rap idly; and you might therefore be as much disappointed when you come to marshall your forces against him in a political contest, as were your leaders, (Polk and Santa Anna) at the battle of Buena Vista! The Lewistown Gazette hoists the name of Gen. WINFIELD SCOTT to its mast head for President, subject to the decision of the Whig National Conven tion. VICTORY ! VICTORY ! ! Polk and Santa Anna again Routed.—New Hampshire EleCtion. The special Election held in the Gran ite State last week, for two members of Congress, has resulted in a glorious and triumphant Victory to the opponents of the National Administration. General WILSON, whig, is elected over his Loco competitor, by a majority of frotr 300 to 600, and the majority for Amos TUCK, Independent, supported by the Whigs, is about 2000. This is a Whig gain of two members ! Free Trade, Slavery, Annexation and 'War, is too heavy a load for Locofocoism to carry, even in New Hampshire ! The wicked and odious measures of the Polk Administration, are bound to receive a stern rebuke from the country, HARD RUN.—The Locofoco leaders having been met and refuted in all the false charges brought by them against the public and private character of Gen. Irvin, are now resorting to publishing forged or stolen letters, purporting to have been written by Gen, Irvin. We observed one of this character in the last Globe, but can discover nothing in it to injure our candidate, even if genuine.— The name of the person to whom it was addressed is not given. A "gentleman in the neighborhood of Bellefonte," we presume. Hard run, Messrs. Locos, when you resort to such warfare as this, The very learned and witty scrib bler for the Globe, in speaking of the Whig Taylor meeting says—"the shrewdl and farsighted editor of the Journal was struck dumb when the proceedings were handed to him for• publication." It so happens Mr. Pettifogger, that the "editor of the Journal" was present at the meet ing and witnessed all the proceedings— and although the meeting was not very large, the enthusiasm there displayed) for Taylor, Scott, and the whole Amer ican Army, was such as would have taken the breath from any one of the Polk and Santa Anna TORIES who figure in the columns of the Huntingdon , Globe. The non-attendance of the Globe corpse editorial is therefore not to be wondered at. Frauds on the Public Works, From a communicatiion in the Har risburg Telegraph, it would appear that the State was defrauded last year, on the Public Works, out of $250,000 through the idleness or dishonesty of its agents. The election of Mr. Power has to a considerable extent arrested this system of plunder, and will save to the State the present year not less than ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY THOU SAND DOLLARS! And the election of another Reform Candidate, JOSEPH \V. PATTON, will increase the saving, we have no doubt, to the enormous sum of $300,000 ANNUALLY. A mutter so important to the interests of Tax-pay ers we hope will not be forgotton. A reform that already saves $150,000 a year to them, and promises to save '5300,000, if they do their duty, is wor thy of their attention and of their votes. ID- The Globe gives, as a conclusive reason that Gen. Taylor will not boa can didate for the Presidency, the fact that the Pittsburg American is not in favor of his nomination ! Who ever heard of such a reason as this 1 The American is doubtless a very influential paper, as it certainly is a very ably conducted Journal—but we have yet to learn that any one paper can control a nomination for the Presidency. All recollect that that very powerful paper, the Hunting don Globe, opposed the nomination of Francis R. Spunk; rand yet Mr. Shank received the nomination, and the " one tern)" Globe man was turned over to his' support, without his ever daring to Otter a complaint ! HAIL Sroam.--On Tuesday afternoon last we were visited by a heavy storm, accompanied by some hail, which done no damage in this immediate vicinity.— We learn, however, that considerable! damage was done by the hail in Trough creek valley, to the corn, oats, &c., and that 06 house of Zaehariah Pheasant, Innlieeper, in Union twp. was struck by 1 ightning,'seriously injuring Mrs. I'. and daughter. The other inmates received but a slight shock. BAPTISM OF HENRY CLAY -A corres pondent of the "Episcopal Recorder," writin . ! - ,r, from Lexington, Ky., says that Air. Clay was baptized in his parlor at Ashland a short time a7c), the water be ing sprinkled on his bead from the mag nificent cat glass vase presented to him by some gentlemen of Pittsburg. He will shortly be confirmed, and become a member in full communion of the Prot• estant Episcopal Church. COL. DoxvirnAN. The St. Louis Republiean of the 3d contains a glowing account of the re ception of the Missouri volunteers, the heroes of the Sacramento, including the culogium delivered by Col. Benton, as the orator of the day, and the speech of Col. Doniphan in reply, both of them in teresting and eloquent discourses. The following paragraphs are extracted from the speech of Col. Doniphan; and coming from his mouth, the victor in a battle which Col. Benton pronounced "one of the military marvels of the age," they will sound in the ears, and sink into the hearts of the whole country as a confir mation of the charges so often brought against the administration, of waging the Mexican war so carelessly and su pinely,—of neglecting,—nay, almost of abandoning, in the heart of the enemy's country, the troops sent thither to con quer a peace. Fellow-citizens ! What have we gained by this war. Of Gen. Taylor I can safely speak, having been through all his lines of operation. He has gained four distinguished victories—perhaps the most brilliant victories that have ever been gained on the continent; and yet lie has gained nothing. Why, sir, (turning to Mr. Benton,) is it that the efforts of our army are like the efforts of a fevered patient, who spends all his strength in spasms, and as soon as they are over is prostrated? After the bril liant victories which they have achieved they have been forced, for Want of inen, arounition, money, and conveyances, to he idle until the enemy have been able to gain strength anew, and then the bat tles have to be fought over again. In our victories nothing has been gained. Suppose General Taylor remains where he is, will lie have gained anything']— lie has been there ever since last Sep tember, and unless some better means are afforded him, lie will remain there until nest October. The expense of this war is I enormous. I have been told that ONE MILLION OF DOLLARS A WEEK I has been paid to sustain the war, and yet Gen. Taylor lies in the very position where he was eight months ago, and there lie must lie '1 Although I have not been over Gen. Scott's line of operation, yet it is clear that he cannot sustain himself from his want of means: lie may take the city of Mexico, but he cannot sustain hint• self there—take it he may, but it is im possible for him to keep it. For Santa Anna, although he was stoned when he went to the city of Mexico, from some cause has gained new strength, (sonic have thought that it arose from Gener al Scott's proclamation,) and he will soon have an army sufficient to cope with Gen. Scott. And the following paragraph from the same source should forever close the mouths of those Locofoco editors who have been proclaiming from one week to another that the volunteers all be long to one party. Colonel Doniphan said: It i 3 not for tne, fellow citizens, to disc cues the merits of this war. But it is natural that 1 for one, should say some thing in relation to it. It is a strange war ; when first commenced, it was de nounced by a large party in our country —the party to which I belong—as a war for political purposes. But, when sol diers were to be raised for the prosecu tion, you Mid that men of ALL PAR TIES—the opposers and the advocates, the accusers and the accused—were rea dy to engage in the war, to rally under the same standard, to fight in the same tented field. What a spectacle for the people of the Old World to gaze upon ! A KNOCK Dow AEGUNENT.—ShUIik's organ, the Democratic Union ; has a long article against, the election of Gen. Ir vin, based upon the fact that he has nut volunteered to go into the Army in Mex ico. The some argument says the Bucks Intelligencer, would apply with ten-fold force to nearly every leading locofoco in Pennsylvania, from the fact that they all pretend that the war was necessary and unavoidable, and that moral and re ligious duty requires men to enter into it, Locofocoism must be in a tight place, if such expedients are necessary to uphold it. ' MR. CLAY AND TIIE IVAR.—Mr 4 Clay, in reply ton letter from some gentle men, iu Maine, who had sent him a pres-, eta of some scythes, and referred in their letter to the Mexican war, says: Yes! gentlemen, I certainly concur with you in deprecating this Mexican war, the causes which brought it about and the manner of its commencement.. I sincerely wish that every bayonet and sword employed in its prosecution, by both belligerents, were converted into scythes, plowshares and axes, and they dedicated to their respective uses in the innocent and peaceful arts of life." Last year the " Huntingdon Journal' . opposed tho "one term."—Globe. Our readers will have no difficulty in applying the proper monosyllable to the above assertion, and it is therefore un necessary for US to do so. HARMONIOUS DEMOCRACY.—On a re cent occasion SAMUEL SNALLwoon, Esq., a distinguished " Democrat" of Wash itigton, North Carolina, having protlaim ed his purpose to vote for Mr. R. S. bon nell, the Whig candidate for Congress in that district, has been warmly assailed by the Locofoco paper published in Nowhere. From Mr. Smallwood's reply to one of these assaults, we make this extract: "I did say that 1 would vote for Mr. Donnell. I say so now; and shall not fail my word. My reasons are briefly these: I know Mr. D. to be 'honest, ca pable and faithful ; and I believe that the administration of the country, in the bands of Mr. Polk, has become so tior fupt, that unless men are elected to Con gress who will endeavor to bring the Government back to its ancient purity, there will speedilly be an end to our boasted liberty ; and I um pleased that in this view I um sustained by such Democrats as Senators Calhoun and Thaler, of South Carolina ; Yulee and Wescott, of Florida, and the Hon. W. H. Haywood, lath Senator from North Carolina, and by a host of honest Demo crats throughout the Country ; as the late elections show most conclusively. * * * * " Would to God there were more such statesmen and patriots in the Democrat ic party as Mr. Calhoun, and a less num ber of small men, like Polk, elevated to high stations. Then the country would not be now suffering under this terrible scourge of war, and Democracy would be disgraced with no such motto on its banner as 'to the victor belong the spoils.' I voted, it is true for Mr. Polk, but I deeply regret it; and I solemnly believe that nine-tenths of those who voted as I did regret it too." Gen. 'faylur a lllii fl -The Louisville Journal, commen ting on the Cincinnati Signal Letter, ' says,—"General Taylor means nothing more than that he will not enter into the Presidential canvass as a partizan— that he will not be the candidate of a mere party, but the candidate, if one at all, of all such of the people of the Uni ted States as may think proper to honor hint with their suffrages, Still he does not deny, nor will he deny, that in his opinions and feelings he is a Whig.-- Within the three last days we have seen a letter from Gm'. Taylor, in which he twice declares, unequivocally and in so many words, t h at he is a " WHIG."— In that letter however, he strongly dis claims everything like partisan asperity, and expresses an ardent desire to see the country delivered from the evils which partisan violence has brought upon it." W . licre is there a Whig to be found that does not " desire to see the coun try delivered " from the evil spoken ofl The violent spirit invariably sought to be infused into partizans by office-hol ders, whose bread and butter depends upon the result of an election, must eventually, if not resisted, prove dan gerous to the welfare of the country.— And if the election of Gen. Taylor would have the effect of softening down "par tizan asperities," and delivering the country from the evils of "partisan vio lence," where is there a patriotic Amer. ican citizen who would not rejoice at. his elevation to the Presidential Chair 1 THE TARIFF OE 181 G AND PRICES. The new Free Trade Tariff of Mr. Polk, it would seem, after all is a bad regulator of the prices. A fortnight ago, or so, says the Village Record 3 wheat flour was $ll per barrel. Now it is quoted at $5, a $6! If this be a specimen of the effects of the new Tar iff, it seems likely to realize the worst predictions of the Whigs. Such exhor. bitant prices one day, and such moder ate ones the next, are not calculated to benefit the producer or consumer. A few farmers have been fortunate enough to get the tip-top prices ; while the con sumers generally have been obliged to pay it. The principle benefit of the fluctuations in price has been to the Speculators, The fallacy of the appeal of the locofocos to the selfish feelings of the farmer, in favor of their party, is now apparent, The farmer can no longer be told that the Tarifr of 1846 will uphold the price of Bread Stuffs—he cannot be told that it brings stability ; for with this pretended regulator in full opera tion he has seen the flour markets agi tated to an extreme degree, by specula tion and speculators, and he has seen the prices of his staple products of wheat and flout, within a month, at the highest and almost the lowest point! Such fluctuations in price, as we have recently witnessed, must necessarily follow the free trade policy. The only permanent market,. ,Lad the only regu lator of settled prices, is a home market. The farmer will see this, and if lie be not insensible to his true interests, he will advocate that policy which has for its object the protection of domestic in dustry, whereby he indirectly protects. himself. Gen. Washington and Gen. Taylor, The Richmond Republican energeti cally supports for President " Zachary Taylor, subject to the decision of the American People." The Republican thaws the following paral'el, and it in ; wolves as great a compliment as can be paid to any man : The great resemblance between Wash ington and Taylor, in many important features of character, has been the sub ject of frequent comment. In solid and practical wisdom—in the remarkable combination of courage and .prudence— in sell-possession amid the most agita ting scenes—in stern determination when threatened by formidable difficul ties—in moderation and humanity—Gen. Taylor exhibits a counterpart of the he roic character of the great founder of the American Republic. But the paral lel does not stop here. Both have oc cupied the same position in regard to the Presidency—not courting it ; in fact preferring the quiet of domestic life to Ail the honors of Executive station, and only consenting to accept that station at the earnest, importunate and iMperative call of the country. CHICAGO CONVENTION.—The great Chi cago Convention, called for purposes connected with the improvement of the westdrn Rivers and Harbors, wns organ , ized on the sth inst. Delegates were in attendance from 18 States. The Con vention met under a canvass tent, in the public pare, capable of holding, it is said, 20,000 person s. EDWARD H. BATES, of Missouri, presides. But little busi ness of interest had been transacted at last accounts. Speeches had bt en made by Tom Corwin, Horace G reely, and tern read from Messrs. Clay, Van Buren, Cass, Dentist, Wright, &c. From Vvrit li viz The barque Partlieon, (.'apt Ai iliston, arrived at N. Orkans on the 4th inst., from Vera Cruz, whence she sailed on the morning of the 26th ult. The National has the following paragraph : , IMPORTANT, IF TILIIE.--.lust as our pa per was going to press, we were inform ed by a gentleman in whom we have every confidence, that a report from a respectable source reached this city from Mexico, last night, that a dysen tery of a malignant character had broken out among our troops at Puebla, and that . it is believed the Mexican venders of milk, pulp° liquors, etc., poisoned those articles with a certain poisonous vegeta ble,.which grows in the neighborhood.-- We believe the rumor entitled to credit, and hope (len. ticott will hear of it in time to prevent an. extention of the dia bolical act. DEPLORABLE ACCIDENT AND Loss OF LIFE.- On Saturday afternoon last, Patrick McCulloch of this place, em. , {cloyed as a car conductor on Leech's line, was killed in thetunnel on the Por tage road. It appears that he was de wined near the mouth of the tunnel, and, While standing at the bumping beam of his forward cars, the express passenger cars brought up the remainder so quick, and with such force that he was caught between the beams, and crushed in such a manner that he survived but a few mom en ts.—Hollidaysburg Standard. 1110U1INFI1L CASUALIM—The Pa. Tele , egfaph says : On Saturday afternoon last Messrs. John Sourbeck, Christian Kendig, Jonathan Novinger and a Mr. Graham went fishing in the Susquehan us, at Dauphin, in a skiff. They had. not got fur into the river before the skid' ran upon a rock. In getting it off, three, Messrs. Sourbeck, Kendig and Gra ham; got upon the rock, where Mr. Gra ham slipped, and in endeavoring to save himself, he caught hold of Mr. Sourbecky and pulled him into the water. A strug , gle ensued to save themselves by the boat, which was upset in the attempt ; when all three of them were obliged to sate themselves in the best way they could. Mr. Sourbeck, who could not swim, immediately sunk. Mr Gra ham could swim, and made for the shore, but sunk before he reached it. Mr. Novinger clung to the bout until he was rescued. Mr. Kendig remained on the' rock until he was taken off by a boat from shore. RIGHT OF SUFFERAGE OF VOLUNTEERS.. —According to the provisions cif the election law of Pennsylvania, the volun= teers, from this State, now in Mexico,. will have the privilege of voting for State officers, at whatever place they may be stationed on the second Tues-. day of October next. The Captain and ' Lieutenant of each company act as. Judges and inspectors. In the late war with Great Britian, Pennsylvania volun- - tcers held elections in camp, at Balti more, and camps Shellpot and Dupont. Ledger. [l The Philadelphia papers have a' report of the death of Captain Charles Naylor, of the 2d Penn'a. regiment. The Sun thinks there is some error the announcement, as Lieut. Kaerchner, who has just arrived from Mexico, con• versed with the Captain a short timepre vious to his departure, when he was in much better health than for some time before.