HIJ)TINGDO) JOURNAL jrantitg attoopaper—DtbottZt to general fittetttnence, Sabinrtfotitg, Voltitco, litttrature, jlitoratteg, Ztrto, Atitttc6, nticttitturr, s.l3ttttonttent,"&r.,Szt. "QraDII. Lt,, aTa:D. a. YIIIILISHED BY JAMES CLARK. , U 3 aDunucsacm. The "Jou maul." will be published every Wed nesday morning, at $2 00 a year, if paid in advance, and if not paid within six months, $2 50. No subscription received for a shorter period than six months, nor any paper discontinued till all ar rearages are paid. Advertisements not exceeding one square, will be inserted three times for $1 00, and for every subse juont insertion 25 cents. If no definite orders are 41ven as ta LI:. an advertisement is to be confirm . 31, it will be kept in till ordered out, and charged ac imrdingly. ra j `- V. B. PAL NtE”, Esq., is authorized to act as Agent for this paper, to procure subscriptions and advertisements in Philadelphia, New York, Balti more and Boston. OFFICES Phi/ode/plan—Number 59 Pine street. Baltimore—S. E. corner of Baltimore and Cal• vert streets. New York—Number 160 Nassau street. Boston—Number 16 State street. POETP.T. The Departed, RI PARK BRNJAMIN. "'Tis sweet to believe of the absent we love, If we miss them below we shall meet them above." The departed! the departed! They visit us in dreams, Ant they glide above our memories Like shadows over stream., But where the cheerful lights of home •• in constant lustre burn, The departed, the departed Can never more return. The good, the breve, tho beautiful— lIM,v dreamless is their sleep Where rolls the dirge-like music , Of the ever tossing deep. Or where the mourful night-winds Palo Winter's robes have spread Above their narrow palaces In the cities of the dead! I look around and fool the awe Of one who walks alone Among the wrecks of fcrmer days In mournful ruin strown, I start to hear the apecttal tones Of withered Autumn troves, For the voice of the departed Is borne upon the breeze. That solemn voice! It mingles with Each gay and careless strain— I do not think Earth's minstrelsy V 1 ill cheer my soul again; The glad song of the Summer waves, The thrilling notes of birds, Can never be so dear to me , As their remembered words. I sometimes dream their pleasant enlace Still on me eweetly fall, Their lips of Icve I faintly hear My name in qadness cull— know that they , are happy With their angel plumage on, But my heart is very degolito To feel that they are gone! Clay's Wife zad !Esther. - - "Every one of these handbills was dictated by ma to an amanuensis, whilst by hands and head were continually bathed with cold water, to keep 'le fever down to a point below delirum. Every .elative believed I would be murdered on Monday, and all but my wife and mother advised me to yield up the liberty of the press; but I preferred rather to die."--CAs. M. Ccsi. BLVAISED be that wife and mother! Woman's words are still the oil For the Wei', when fails another, In the night of bitter toil. Woman's words are "half the belle," When the Arita grows fierce end strong! Heard, a, 'mid the rattle or the crucifyiiig throng. "Ctve Me," cried the gallant miler, "Thy meet name, my lady fair; !t shall stir to deeds of valor For some victim of despair." ?.et the thunders of the million, , Break from clotids of pent up wrath! Underneath Love's broad pavilion, Smiles will wreathe the lightniug'e path. Blamed be that wife and mother By that couch of Freedom's eon! thou art strong, heroic brother! Be thy cry, "On, Steely, on!" Italy contain. 500 principal towns- Its popu lation is about 22,000,000 of inhabitants. There are about 3,000 professional singer., and 2,000 dilettanti singers, 30,000 professional musician., and 100,000 delettailti musicians; 2,600 comic ar tists; 1,000 dancers and mimics; 200 music compo sers; 300 dramatic and equestrian companies. A Tailor, while travelling oit the Lakes. was asked by a Yankee where he lived, what his husi nese vine, &c., to which he replied that he lived in Toledo, and that his Profession was ritting on the smooth side of poverty, and jerking out the tads of sillictiosi" L%-ct:t2 s q-;I c :LES:3Cet.CE)a 'QI7U3`Z:t" siaa, tIEE3:Gat3. Mr. Adams and Mr. Rhett, The following is taken from the letter of Oliver Oldschool to the U. S. Gazette of Jan. 7. It will be area that the "old man eloquent" is still abun dantly able to defend himself. J. R. Chandler, Esq.—A rich and interesting scene occurred in the House this morning imme diately after the reading of the Journal. Mr. Rhett, you will remember, charged Mr. Adams the other day, with voting against the war, and when accu sed of ignorance in not knowing that Mr. A. was not only nut in Congress, but was not in this coun try at the time war was declared, said that his course had at all times been such towards, the south, since he (Mr. R.) had had a neat on the four of the House, that when his constituents saw that Mr. A. had gone on one side of a question, they thought it, of course, his duty to go on the other. Mr. R. this morning rose and said that when he charged Mr. Adams with hostility to the war, ho was un prepared with proof to sustain his assertion; ho now begged permission to read a part of a letter written by Mr. Adams in 1814, and an extract from C. J. Ingersoll's History of the War; and he ac cordingly road Mr. Adams' letter to a Mr. Harris, speaking of the unprepared condition of this coun try to carry on the war with Great Britain, and an extract from Ingeraoll's history, stating conversa tions held by Mr. A. with the Russian Minister, which Mr. R. considered conclusive proof of Mr. A's hostility to the war. It is said that ..a burnt child dreads the fire;" but children sometimes gate burned a second time, thinking, perhaps, that they can handle fire without being burned. So with Mr. Rhett; nothing daunted by the sitting down he got from Mr. Adams the other day, he must needs, in an evil hour, run another tilt with him. When Mr. R. had concluded, Mr. Adams rose and obtain cdtpermiasion to explain. He then gave a history of the conversation alluded to, between himself and the Russian minister. He, Mr. A., was then Min ister to Russia; the Emperor Alexander sent his minister to Mr. A'. to say that as ho was then in alliance with England, he greatly regretted the war between the United States and Great Britain, and wished to know whether, if he offered to mediate between them, he thought his mediation would be accepted? Mr. A. replied thathe thought it would, and that he Auld, write to his government, urging us acceptance. In that, conversation Mr. A. spoke of the, i.ituation of the United States as a reason why thhipediation ahould be accepted. It was of ' fered, and recommended by Mr,. MailiSon to Con gress, and Congress authorized its acceptande. If by recommending this mediation he was to be Fon sidered opposed to the war, so, then, was Mr. Mad iron and Congress; but the gentleman from South Carolina did not charge them with being °pp owl to the war. [Great sensation in the House, mad laughter.] In consequence of this mediation being accepted, and supposing Great Britain would ac cept it, Mr. Madison appointed three commission ers to repair to the Court of St. Peten3burg—Mr. Adams (who was there) Mr. Gallatin, Secretary of the Treasury, and Mr. Bayard of Del. But Great Britain declined the mediation. She, however, of fered to enter into negotiations for peace, which was done, two more commissioners, Mr. Clay and Mr. Russell, having been added to the others. This :6 a matter, said Mr. A. which, ignorant as the gen tleman from S. C. admits himself to be, he must I know. Had he, (Mr. A.) been very much . opposed to the war, it is not probable he would have been ap pOinted as one of the Commissioners. For his services as such he was nominated by Mr. Madi son, and confirmed by the Senate, as Minister to England. As to the letter, ho did write it, and did speak of the unprepared condition of this country to car ry on the contest with England; but he said no more, nor as much as Mr. Monroe had said as Sec retary of Wer, in his communications to Congress; and he had never heard that lie (Mr. M.) had ever been charge with being opposed to the war. l'ut if the gentleman from South Carolina had read the whole of the latter, he would havo found sentiments in it which he could not very well find fault with. Probably he was ignorant of this part of the letter. (Much laughter at Mr.R's expense, and cries of oh, Oho!) At any rate, he only w ', s hed to read that which in his opinion would operate against me. Has he read the whole, he 'would have seen that I said that notwithstanding the condition of the country, its honor must be maintained at whatever hazard, cost, or sacrifice. Ho did not choose to read this. He makes a false charge agairlat mo and then attempts to maintain it by garbled ex tracts. . --- The sensation lit the House was now very groat, in favor of Mr. Adams and against Mr. Rhett. Mr. A. said that in the treaty with tngland, ne gotiated at Ghent, there was an article in regard to indemnification for the slaves taken. It had been frequently the case that he had been arraigned by Southern men, as a sort of culprit, ,and for being hostile to their interests. The article he had anti ded to he had exerted himself to maintain. After wards Great Britain endeavored to evade it, and as Minister them it had been his duty to defend and maintain it and protect the interest. of the South. Finally, a proposition was made through him to refer this to arbitration which was accepted and Alexander agreed upon as the arbitrator. lie de creed in favor of holders of the slaves. The whole of the nejcti atiun was conducted by him se Minis ter to Great Britain and as Secretary of State. Mr. A. said that the whole correspondence was to be found in the public documents published by Gales & Seaton.--Those who chose to refer to it could see whether he had been hostile to the South. 1. he owners of the slaves had received their indemnity for their slaves, and such was the feeling then at the South that he was thanked by, public meetings held to express their gratitude to him. (Much sensation manifested.] He spoke of a charge of hostility to the South some years To being made against him by a distinguished mernber from South Carolina, but that member afterwards come and begged his pardon and acknowledged his error. Had the gentleman from South • Carolina (Mr. rhett) acted the part of a christian and a gentle man, when ho found he had made a false charge against him, lie would have retractO it; but in stead of doing so be persists in it. He had charged him too with being for war, though he professed to be desirous of peace. Mr. A. said he had declared and he repeated the declaration, that war would not occur; no, not even if we were to trite posses pion of Oregon the day after the notice was given. He did no; fear this, he only feared that the ad rninistraticn would be the first to back out. (Much laughter.] Mr. Yancy here called Mr. A. to order, cip the ground that having ,risen to make a persom.l ez planation, ho was discussing the Oregon subject and reflecting upon the administration. The lf,peakersusts4ed Mr. ' Y's objections. Mr. A. woe clout to proceed, when Mr. Y. objected to his pro ceeding withcul leave. The question Vats then put to the House whether Mr. A. should have leave to proceed, when a tremendous 'aye" pounded from every part of the Aouse, tho noes being called for, some half a dozen voted no. 'rho feelin g of the House could nor be mistaken. Mr. A. then rose, evidently much gratified, and said there was no occasion for a panic on this occa sion; he had said about all he had intended. Mr. A. then endeavored to show that his remarks were in order, in doing which he stated that Mr. Rltett had charged him with stating what he did not him self believe—namely,that there would be no war, &c. Mr. Rhett denied that he had said so. Mr. A. read from his speech, and 'raid if his words did not bedr that construction, he did not understand the English language, and he left it to the House and the world, if that was not his meaning. He said the gentleman from South Carolina had made it a personal matter with him, unnecessarily; that having made false charges against him and then persisted in them, he wanted nothing more to do with him. Mr, Rhett replied, by the courtesy of the House, but very little attention was given. High Treason ani c ong the Twelve Mormon Meaders• A writer in the St. Louis Reporter communicates the following : ,It in high time the United States government had taken notice of the treasonable practices of these declared enemies of our country. There are now many respectable witnesses in Saint Louis, rawly to make oath that the Twslve have held secant councils, in which they have, concocted treasonable plans of hostility to the citisens and government of the United Staten, and that they havo numerous agents now among nearly all the Indian tribes for the avowed purpose of embittering their minds against us, and preparing them ultimately to join them in a war against us. Will the United States allow 20,000 of these bitter and irreconcilable foes to, take possession of any portion of the Pacific ccast that is now or may hereafter by purchase become ours. The Presi dent of the United States should be authorized by to law of Congress, if he has not now the authority, to issue his proclamation forbidding them to settle on the United States lands or to pre-emption them, and to inform them that they will not be allowed to remain on any lands that we may acquire here after, while these hostile views continue to be cher ished and taught to their people. Destruotiro Con fla gration in Con- cord $66,000 worth of Property Destroyed I ! CoNconn, Jan. 7--4 o'clock, A. M. This morning, at a little past 12 o'clock, a fire broke out in the extensive frame buildings at the Depot of the Concord railroad company, occupied by the Messrs. Gilmore & Clapp, for their exten sive Grocery establishment, and by the railroad company as a car house, which at this hour, with almost all its content., ie reduced nearly to a heap of ruins. The b iilding contained an immense amount of W. I. goods and groceries, besides four valuable passenger cars and three baggage carp belonging to the railroad, nearly, ell of which is dastroyed or no much injured as to be almost a total lose. Messrs. Gilmore & Clapp, had recently taken ar : account of their stock, which they valued at $561- 000. The railroad company hive lost $lO,OOO, including the building worth $4 or $5,000, and care worth $6,000. The total lose will dotibtlesa reach $66,000 ! The Whigs of Nashua and Naehville, N. H., through a committee, have presented to Mr. Beard, the editor of the Nashua Telegraph, one of Pratt'a Yankee card presses, worth $l2O, and a check for $65 in cash. Christmas was the day selected for this valuable and complimentary tribute of esteem and friendship. A Kentucky heifer, weighing sixteen hundred pounds, was served up at Cincinnati. during the Christi:3am holidays. From the New Monthly Magazine. How than I keet Thee ? How shall I meet thee?—With the trust, The free, fond trust of other years 7 With the deep, fervent joy that must Express itself in silent tears With eager grasp, and gladen'd tone, Such smiles as for our childhood shop? No;--Friendship blooms no more for us, 'Tis long since I have met thee thus! How shall I meet thee I—With the blush That kindles at thine earnest gaze, While quick thoughts o'er my spirit rush— The quivering lip my heart betrays; With voice whose faltering accents breathe The trembling jcy that lurks beneath! No ;--Btich vain dreams are not for us, I do not wish to meet thae thus. How shall I treet thee 1--With an eye That hath no brightness, yet no tears ; With heedless tone and cold reply, The chilling garb indifference wears; With sadden'd heart yet careless mein, Revealing nought of what has been; Yes! changes sad have alter'd us. Alas! that I must meet thee thus! From the American Magazine, Roger Sherman• Such men as Franklin, Patrick Henry. and iko ger Sherman, (others might be named) should be held up to the rising generation, to excite to lauda ble ambition, personal exerticits and self-govern ment. These men were not supernaturally endow ed; they were not great merc#l from native talent. Nor was their distinction owing solely to good for tune. Peculiar circuinstanCes might have given occasion to the dcvelopemer.t of their intellectual hewers. But they never would hive tisen to so igh eminence, if they had not greatly exerted themselves, and put forth strung resolutions for improvement. They had the esteem and admira tion of their countrymen, not because it was sup pkied they were born statesmen, or philosophers, oroiators, but because they had become so by in tellectual effort, by resolution and self-command. They were made public agents, and regarded for their knowledge, because they had fitted themselves to be the teachers and gui&s of the people. Tire Cd. 3 .f Roger Sherman is as remarkable as that of tiny in our country. He was born at 14w ton, in Massachusetts, near Boston. His father was an honest but laborious farmer, and gave the son only a common school education of the begin ning of the last century. Young Sherman was put an apPr'entice to a shoe-maker. His father died when he was but eighteen years cid, and he took the care of his widowed mother and a numer ous family. They were supported for some time chiefly by his personal !Oki, l'he older brother had before the death of the father, removed to New Milford, in the cclony of Connecticut. In 1743, when Roger was twenty-two, the family moved to New Milford, end he performed the journey on foot, with 'his tools on his back. A short time af ter moving into Connecticut, he entered into ness with his elder brother, who was a country tra der.—ln 1745, he was appointed a surveyor for the county. But bow did he become qualified for the duties of the profession? By his early study of mathematics; and this study he pursued at his leis ure hours, when most others were engaged in frivo lous pursuits. Will it be said, that he had a na tive talent for mathematics'! It would be far more reasonable to say, that Ito early iesolved to study the science, that heAnight more fully understand it; and, that his resolution and perseverance gave him distinction as a mathematician. The knowl , edge of mathematics led him to the study of geome try and astronomy, ,with which it is closely con nected. For several years, about 1748-1752, he furnished the astronomical calc'ulations for an al , manse, published at New York. And it was by close application and resolute efforts, that he thus distinguished himself. During this last period, also, he gained time to study law; and after his admission to the bar, which was in 1754, by great application, he rose to emi nence even in that honorable profession. In 1755, when only thirty-four, he was made justice of the peace, and elected representative to the legislative assembly of the colony; and three years afterwards was appointed a judge Of the court in,the county of Litchfield. He filled that office with reputation for two or three years, and then removed to New Haven. Soor. after this, he was returned a mem ber for the upper House of the Assembly. In this branch cf the legislature he was continued for eev eral years, until it was considered incompatible with the office Of judge ()fibs higher judicial coact which he held; he continued in the latter till his election to Congiesa under the now federal constitution in 1789.-4 this intellectual character and eniinence Was not given hini by nature; bur he procured it by study and resolute efforts for improvement. How he became thus resolute and studious of intellec tual advancement, we pretend not to decide. But studious and resolute he certainly was; and it is ae certain that if ho had not been so, and, persevering- I ly ao, he would not have been distinguished as a 1 philosopher or a statesmen. . - Mr. Sherman was also a sincere and ardent pa• triot; and au intelligent one, too. He was no ler. eller, and no radical; he knew there must bo civil government and human laws, for restraining the injuttous, and for the preservation of liberty itself. Without law, he knew that there could be no true liberty, in a world like this. He wee no dents- gogue, nor was ho a selfish seeker of office under a new government. But he opposed the arbitrary measures of the British Parliament, as did other American patriot., beoatiee they tended to the pros tration of the just rights of the people, and were in derogation of the civil liberty long enjoyed in the cola: ies. There could be no greate ?roof of . the high rep utation in which Mr. Sherman was held for intelli gence, patriotism and discretion than, was given by his appointment to be one of the delegates to the con,ti nen tal Congress, in 1774. The crisis demand ed not only decision and,aeal, but moderation and prudence. Of that august assembly, he was a prominent member. And he was selected for one of the committee, in 1776, to consider the subject of a formal Declaration of Independence. Frank lin, Jefferson, John Adams and Hobert t were the others who had the high honor and great responsibility of preparing a statement of the rea sons which made such an act justifiable and proper ! Judge Sherman was selected by the legislatu:a of Connecticut, on account of his eminent prudence and judgment, as well as for his patriotism and in tegrity,.to be a member of the Continental Con vention in 1787, for the purpose of enlarging the powers of Congress, which were not sufficient for the exigencies of the period. He advocated the adoption of the federal constitution in his own State, in 1788, though he had objections to certain parts of it. But he thought a better one could not be obtained; and he belinved it not in any degree dangerous to the liberties of the people. W:un the federal government was organized in 1789, he was chosen a representative from Connecticut, and proved an active mernbar, in proposing and matu ring laws for restoring the credit of the country. Two years afier, he was elected to a seat in Ole Senate of II '3 United States, in which he remained with great distinction as a wise andj9dicious legis fkor, till 1793, when he died at the age of seventy two years. Few public characters of the revolu tion are deserving more honorable recollection and notice, than Judge Sherman. If Otis, the two Ad am'e, Patrick Henry, Jefferson and Washington, were more prominent and more distinguished, the part he acted was such as to entitle, him to a high place on the list of American patncts and stales- I men. He was not brilliant, nor was he embalm,s of distinction; but he was highly useful, he was al i ways in his place, and the responsible duties of his station were performed with fidelity, promptness C and singular good judgment. GOT MAIIItIED.-A huropean Philosopher be furnished the world with some very interesting sta. tisticsothowing the benefit of marriage life—he Gays among unmarried men, at the ages of from thirty to forty-live, the average number of deaths are only eighteen. For forty-one bachelors who attain the age of forty, ;hero are seventy-eight mar ried men who do the same. As age advances, the difference becomes more striking. At sixty there tire only twenty-two unmarried men alive, for nine ty-eight who have been married. At seventy, there are eteven bachelors to twenty-seven married men, and at eighty, th'ars are nine married men for three single ones. Nearly the same rule • holds good in relation to the female sex. Married women at the age of thirty, token one with another, may expect to live thirty-six years longer; while for the unmar ried, the expectation of life is only about thirty years. Of those who attain the age of forty-five, there aro seventy-two married women for fifty-two single ladies. These data are the result of actual facts, by observing the difference cf longevity be tween the married and the unmarried. INDUSTRY. —Men must have occupation or be miserable. Toil is the price of sleep and appetite, of health and enjoyMpt. The very necessity which overcomes our natural sloth is a blessing. The world does not contain a briar or a thorn that divine mercy could have spared. We are . happier with the sterility which we can overcome by indus try, than we could be with spontaneous and un bounded profusion. The body and the mind are improved by the toil that fatigues them ; that toil is a thousand times rewarded by the pleasure which it bestows. Its enjoyments are peculiar, no wealth can purchase them, no indolence can taste them. They flow only from the exertions which they repay. TntauTE To Mssior.—The British Bar i are about to pay a high tribute of respect to the char acter and memory of our late eminent jurist, Judge Story. Thi London correspondent of the Boston Atlas writes:--_ "The late Judge Story, you are Well aware, has a wide European reputation, and . ln England his name, as an eminent lawyer and jurist, stands very high, oven as high with the British bar as it does in the United States. is said that a committee is ndw terming of members of the British Bar for the purpose of getting up a subscription in honor of Judge Story. The Benchers of Lincoln's Jon are foremost in this movement, and they intend to erect a splendid marble statue of Judge Story, as a tribute of respect to this great man. Ho is a wise man who learns from every one ; he is powerful who governs his passions ; and be is rich who is contented. I lay it down as a sound maxim, that every man is wretched in proportion to his vice.; and affirm the nobleft ornaments of a young, generous mind ; and the surest source of pieasure, profit and repu tation in life, to be Sr. unreserved acceptance of virtue. `c3 , ZPllacori.cl66 :I'Saa,. Tsai ..I:NTERESTIIya EIPERIMENTII,--PlaCe a pans of glass in a horizontal position, and spread over it • few drops of saturated solution of alum; as the as lotion dries, it will rapidly chrystalize in !mail oe tohedrons, scarcely visible to the eye., When this glass is held between the observer and the sun, or a candle, with the eye near to the smooth side of the glass, there wid be seen three beautiful haloas of light, at different distances from As luminous body.—The innermost halo appeari, nearly white. while the larg,,, nr more distant, will, appear brit. liantly colored, in consequence of the reflection the light, by a more inclined avt of the faces of , his crystals. Ax Enrrux—the quallficatinue therefor, are aptly given in the New Odeon. Delta: lie must possess the constitution of a horse, obstinacy of a ~;" wJoii•sawer, et: durance of a starving anaconda, impudence of a beggar, spunk of a chicken-cock, pertinacity of a dun, and entire resignation to the roost confounded or all earthly treadmills. Osr. 'rIIOURAND DOLLIII3 aL,renr.—Tho ernor of Alabamuhas offered a reward of 3400 and other p;rties an additional sum of $6OO, ffir the, arrest of Samuel S. Hinton, a lawyer of Cberokee county, Alabama, charged with the murder of the Sheriff of the county, Lansford Stalling, n hile in the discharge of his official duties. Immediately after the commission of the crime, Hinton made hie escape, and has,not been beard of since. Ile is represented as shoat thirty-five or forty years old, swarthy complexion and stout built; is nearly five feet eight inches high, quick of speech and has a smiling manner when sddressing a person. A fiTnasoa GE:qtrs.—The Now York Globe drawo the followhia Picture of a disciple of St Cris pin of that city —a.cellow who takes un uceabi9at jaunt among the 9Upper Thousand,' end ploys a game which 'shows that ho wishes to rank as one of the top crust of society. but read thu Globe's account. of him: "A little cobbler of the upper putt of our city is so anxious to he up in the world, that he will work industriously for several weeks until he has earned saute sly or eight dollars, when, reneeneing his apron aml last, he duns a first rate suit and tnk,s board at the Astor, where be may. he seen strutting about wi:h the utmost confidence, giving orders like a lord to the servants, and exhibiting himself with cigar and opera glass en tho Astor ifousees".* steps until his money runs nut, when ho again rs turns to his work-bench to save enough lot unu'iter "blow•out," as he calls it. like to know which w y tho wind is wile?" Well, get u:p and light the candle and look iii our btraw.,bed." In our straw bed ! what do you mean'!" " Yea—don't straws show which way the wind blows?" "Go to sleep old woman." Dim your British Cold. --About the time that matters and things in the specie lino were hmoming interesting in Natchez—we saw a sucker front the landing. an Minice, who hind just sehl tho last 4:f his load of corn, call at the Planter's Bank to ob tain specie for his bills. Handing them to tits aocAmplished Teller, he said—''Strangerselan . ' want nuthire' but Me specie funels—gold, of you're got it, of not—Me specie it's self." . . . . with his usual grace. counted oui the four hundred, in sovreigne, and h,mded than over. l'hq folio , / picked one up; examined it cloddy, read the stamp on both sides, and handing it to us asked, "ain't Mat Brii.A, strangerY"-- We informed him that it was, but that it was 11,1 current as American or siker, "Oh!" replied he, "you don't fool me, younk man—Dirn your. British Gold !—l've got a kind o'pizen feelin"gin anything, in that line. him your British Gold! You must think I'm a fool nin't redeemablo no wbara but in the Bank of England, and! ain't a gwoin dm to git it changed, Dirn your British Cold! 'l'lnee acers fir hilellp?encer. A Queer Voud to Matrimony—A few days aincts a young main was charged before Alderman VMI bite with an.assatilt and battery upon a young Icily to whom he hail been paying his addresses. The defendant being unable to furnish the bait requited, was committed to prison, where thymortification consequent upon his disgrace end imprsonment was so overpowering, that he was seized with sick rlesa. The dormant spark of affection was aroused tho complainant on hearing of his illness, and induced her to withdraw the charge. when the pi'ung man watt restored to liberty. lie determi ned not to beOutdone in generosity, intimated his desire to be united in tho bonds of matrimony with his fair accuser, and she being nothing loath, the pair were duly made one by the Alderman. and they left the office determined to enjoy the pleasures of ,wedded ilia, though they bad arrived ut a in this unusual manner.—Phila. Ledger. REMARKABLE Discovtus.--Mr. Faraday re. cent'', announced to the Royal Institution ef Eng land, a discovery which would appear to connect the imponderable: agencies of light, heat and elec tricity yet closer together, if it does not prove their identity. A beam of polarized light, he has discov ered, is reflected by the electrial current, no that it may be made to relate between the poles of a mag net. The converse of this is that electrc-magnetic rotations may be produced by the agency of light. Thus, it is thought, the problem which bas disturb. oil science for a long time,.as the power of magne tizing iron by the sun's rays, receives eatisfactory elucidation. Mr. F. has already proved ,the identi ty of the Machine, chemical, magnetic and animal electricity, and now he would appear to have gone further in solving a more intricate question. Light. the subtle agent of vision, the source of all the beauty of eolors and even of life and organization. is shown to have a close relation to electricity, to which has been referred many of the vital function. of animal and vegetable life. This cannot fail to advance us toward. a knowledge of those physiolo gical phenomena dependant on three great natural sent..