Rhode lslflnd. Things arc squally in this little State. The Providence Journai of Monday con tains the following : PArcretvr. DIPARTMENT, Providence, June O 7 - - - The Banks in the city of Providence are hereby recommended forthwith to close their banks for business, and the same to continue from day to day, during the present week, unless this recommendation be rescinded. SAMUEL W. KING The Wickfortl Volunteers, numbering between fifty and sixty, arrived this morning. W understand that over a hundred men, in addition to those already here are ready at Warren. Was there not a mis take in the cer.sus of Bristol county. It seems that we had almost its entire male population here yesterday. The women of Warren say they need no protection ;1 they can take care of all the insurgents. there. The Third Brigade, Gen. Stedman, has taken up its march towards Foster, where, with the Fourth, Gen. Greene, it will maintain a chain of posts in the rear of the insurgents, and nen- the Connecticut line, su as to cut oft' the retreat. The greatest fear of our men is, that the enemy will flee to Connecticut, where, of course, they would be safe, as Gov. Cleveland would not surrender them upon requisi tion. 'l'he force in the rear of the insur gents will probably be about one thousand. The force which was quartered at Fruit Hill last night, has probably marched to Greeneville this morning, where it will be joined by our reinforcements and will occupy that post. Another force is to be marched to Mashwonsecut Pond, by the Scituate factories. In obedience to the order published this morning, the forces in the city not other wise detached, assembled on Benefit street, the right resting on College street. The Cadet Company has marched in the direction of Woonsocket. It will be joined by a company from Manville, and another from some other part of the county. The whole under the command of Col. Martin, will occupy Woonsocket. The Marine Artillery and Light Infantry have gone out of the city, we presume towards the northeast corner of Scituate or to Greenville. It will be seen that the in surgent force is thus surrounded on all sides, and the different detachments will, we suppose, gradually close in upon it. A company of about 150 volunteers from Tiverton, Little Compton, Ports mouth and Middletown, arrived here this morning, in the steamboat King Philip, from Fall river. GENERAL ASSEMBLY, JUNE SESSION. Monday morning, June 27 The House met at 11 o'clock. The resolution of amnesty was called up, and, after a slight discussion, not upon the merits of the case, it was with drawn by the mover, Mr. John Whipple. It was stated by the mover, that the reso lution did not apply to any who had used force against the lawful government of the State. Mr. John 11. Clark moved that the Gen eral Assembly adjourn to meet next Wed nesday at Chepachet, this is the place in Connecticut, where the insurgents hold their meeting. lie said that the people of thatvillage were very anxious to have a General Assembly there, and he wished to accommodate them. At the suggestion of several members, the motion was modified, and the General Assembly voted to adjourn to meet again in this city on Thursday next, at 3 o'clock P. M., unless sooner called together by his Excellency the Governor. It was understood that the members would arm themselves and proceed in a company to the scene of conflict, and they remained together after the formal ad• journment to make arrangements for that purpose. LAWS OF RHODE ISLAND. STATE OF RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS. In General Assembly, June Session, 1842. An Act establishing Martial Law in this State. Ile it enacted by the General Assembly as follows: Section 1. The State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations is hereby pla ced under Martial Law, and the same de clared to be in full force, until otherwise ordered by the General Assembly, or sus• ',ended by Proclamation of his Excellency the Governor of the State. True copy—witness, HENRY BROWN, Secretary, (gr. Since the above has been in type we have learned that Thomas W. Dorr has again fled, and that his furt has been taken. Large numbers of the insurgents have been captured, and great exertions are being made to take their leader Doi r. Two men have been killed by the in surgents—one of them an officer. Dorr'3 own men were ignorant of his flight, and many of them were greatly displeased, and declared that they would shaot him. Verily, Mr. Dorr, these are the " times that try men's soks." " Ur that fißhts and runs away, another day." Death of Samuel L. Southard. Although in a measure prepared foi this event, it is with profound sorrow that we announce the death of the lion, SA3I IIEL L. SOUTHARD, U. S. Senator from New Jersey. lie died at Fredericksburg Virginia, in the midst of his friends, and surrounded by all the members of his family, on Sunday last, at about 10 o'clock in the morning. The age of Mr. Sorritino was about 55 years. He must have been generally thought to be much older, so young, (for, this country) did he attain high reputation, and so early did that reputation bring him into the Public Councils. lie was chosen Ito be Chief Justice of his own State as early as at twenty eight years of age.— He became a Senator of the Unite.' States', in the year 1821 ; and in the year 1823 he was appointed by President Momicir: to the highly responsible post of Secretary of the Navy, the duties of which office he discharged with pre-eminent ability up to' the close of the Administration of Mr. ADAMS. In the year 1833, he again took his seat as a Senator from his native state, and had ever since, up to the mo ment of his last illness, faithfully dischar ed the duties of that honorable station. .Mother Congressman Dead. The Hon. William S Hastings, a member of the House of Representatives, from the State of Massachusetts, died a few , days ago at the Sulphur Springs, in Virginia, whither he had gone for the benefit of hie health. Corresjondence of the U. S. Gazette. WASIIINGTON, June 25, 1842. J. R. Chandler, Esq.—After I had de spatched my letter yesterday, the mes sage was received front Mr. Tyler, I spoke of as expected. lie informed the House he had signed the Apportionment Bill, ' but that he had deposited with the Secre tary of State his construction of the act, and intimating that but for the act ha.- ving the conAtructitm he had given it, he would not have signed it. This is a new species of veto, which is in tact no veto,. but a recommendation to the Legislatures of the States not to obey a law enacted by Congress and signed by the Executive. It is known that his construction of the', law is, that it is recommendatory to, arid not obligatory on the Legislatures of the States. This course of the Executive is extraordinary and unprecedented. The message being read, Mr. Adams rose, and in a subdued and solemn tone, said he deeply regretted the course Mr. Tyler had taken ; the subject was one of great moment, as it involved great prin ciples. He said he hail earnestly desired to support the present Administration, and s aw extremely sorry he found it ne cessary so often to direr with the Execu tive. He censured Mr. T. in strong and dignified terms, and betore he sat down, moved that the message they had just received be referred to a select committee with power to send for persons arid pa per!: Mr. Adams, remarks produced a strong sensation in the House, and were listened to with profound and respectful attention. Mr. Wise came to the support of Mr. T. but he was not able to convince the House of the propriety of the course Mr. Tyler had taken; the current of feeling evident ly set strongly against him, even among the Locos, to propitiate whom Mr. Tyler has taken this course. They say Ile ought either to have signed it unconditionally, or vetoed it. This is true enough, for the act was ei ther constitutional and proper, or uncon stitutional and improper. Mr. Tyler has no more authority to construe an act than I have. If he signs it, it becomes a law, and whether it be constitutional or uncurl stitutioaal—whether it be advisory or obli gatory on the States does not depend upon his construction of it filed with the Secretary of State ; but will depend upon the decision upon it of the Supreme Court of the United States, who in deciding upon it will look to the law itself, and not to Mr. Tyler's paper filed in the Secretary of State's office. It really seems unac• countable that any man should have adop ted a course so inconsistent with the con stitution and usage of the country. But, we may remember the old proverb " new Lords, new laws," and " nice manners, courtesy to great kings." The debate upon Mr. Adams's !notion for a select committee, was cut oft by the adjournment of the House at half past five o'clock. The subject will come up again in committee to-morrow. THE STRAWBF.RRY GIRL.-A. short time since a gentleman who purchased some strawberries from a girl in Cincinnati, in picking them over, found a gold ring among them, worth two dollars. 'the Cin., cinnati Microscope in reference to it says, we learn by this little incident, a union is likely to be the result ; and this very ring to be the wedding ring! The ° straw berry girl" is the daughter of a wealthy farmer, and the young man an accomplish ed son of a wealthy merchant. A large meeting has been held in Rich tnond, Va. in favor of protecting Home industry generally, and the Coal and Manufacturing Interests of the cuuntry particularly. Congress has passed an act to reimburse' the expenses incurred by the State of Maine, in 1839, for the protection of the frontier, at the same rate as if the militia called out had been in the service of the United States. l t atitt„ 4,), THE HUNTINGDON JOURNAL. .4 One country, one constitution, cne destiny," Huntingdon, July 0, I Sitt. V. B. PALMER, Esq. (No. 104 S. 3rd St. Ph:ladelphia,)is authorized to act as Agent for this paper, to procure subscriptions and lada vcrtisinents. The Decision of the SlieritF Case. We are indebted to the Editors of the Harrisburg Intelligencer for the Opinion 'of the Supreme Court in the case of John Shaver, Sheriff of this county. We will endeavor to publish it entire next week, and perhaps comment slightly upon it.— It will no doubt be otrry pleasing to some of our Loa' Foe. , friends. Fourth of July. • • And what a gltrious day it is for Freemen ! Behold the banner of the stare and stripes floating in the gentle ;breeze ! hark ! 'tis the soul-stirring mu sic of the drum! 'Tis the shout of the free and the song of the brave ! Whence all this rejoicing and hilarity—this happy throng—this shouting multitude? Is it the day on which a successful chieftain's brow, yet moist with the blood of van quished enemies, is to be e,circled with the green wreath of victory 1 Or is it the birth day of some great and exalted per sonage ? No, no,—the thrilling shout `conies up from every valley and is echoed :back from esery hill and mountain—.lt )is the natal day of AMKRIOAIV INDEPEN DErrcE! All hearts join in the national jubilee—the voices of all, of every age, land sex, ai:d station commingle in the loud huzzas—and the sky is filled with the glad sound. This is right—it is a strong proof that we know how to spore-, ciate the liberty that was declared this day sixty-six years ago. The .‘ times that, tried men's souls" are not forgotten by the sons and daughters of those who, with a firm reliance on the guidance of the God . of hosts, mutually pledged to each other • their lives, their lot tunes and their sacred , honor for the support of that Declaration ' which the 4th of July 1776 ushered into being. Duel between Webb and Marshall. The United States Gazette of the 27th ult. says t—'• A duel took place very ear ly on Saturday, on the border of Delaware and Pennsylvania, r,ot far from the Rail road. The principals were the both Thomas Marshall, member of Congress from Kentucky, and Colonel James Wat. son Webb, editor of the New York Cour ier and Enquirer. The challenge, though perhaps, expecii ted, was not given until the evening be fore the duel, and in the vicinity of the place of contest. We understand that the oc.:asinn of the challenge was a reply which Colonel Webb made in his paper to a personal attack upon his character, by Mr. Marshall, in the Criminal Court of New York, where lie (Mr. M.) was de fending a client. The challenge was given by Mr. Mar shall, through a friend, and accepted promptly by Col. W., and the next (Sat urday) morning, ihe parties met, in pres ence of several persons besides their seconds,) a ,i 1 proceeded to the contest.•— Mr. Marshall's first shut struck short of Col. W. The latter gentleman either withheld, or threw away his fire. At the second trial, Mr. Marshall's ball passed through the leg, back of the knee of Col. Webb, without hitting either tendon or artery. This concluded the contest, and Mr. Marshall returned to Washington, and Col. Webb came in his carriage to Philadelphia. the wound thoug!• suffi• mently painful, as all gun shot and ball wounds are, is not dangerous. We do not pretend to give all the par. titulars of the affair, nor is it necessary. W e tell it as we heard it told, and under• stand that a statement of the matter will be drawn up and published. - ' We disapprove entirely of this ►node of arbitrating personal disputes, and regret to have to make this record of the violation of the laws. But it seems vain for the layman to talk of such matters, when the law makers are parttesto the proceedings. Oz The attention of the reader is re ispectfully invited to the advertisment of M'CoriNett, in another column. 0::7 We have received the first number' of a new paper, entitled the "Capitolian," published at Harrisburg, by E. Guyer, Esq. It contains a great deal of reading matter —is ably conducted and supports Henry Clay for the Presidency. It is lobe pub lished twice a week during the session of the Legislature, and (MCC a week during the remainder of the year, at $S per annu m. Pennsylvania Legislature. EXTRA SESSION, Correspondence of the Huntingdon Journal HAnntsauno, June 25, 1842. Mn. eIIEMER Yesterday the bill extend ing the charter of the Farmers' Bank of Reacting came up again in the Senate, and passed final reading by a vote of 17 to 13. The bill providing for the payment of. Domestic Creditors came up, and was tlis-H cussed for sonic time, and then postponed till Monday next. The bill to attach Schuylkill county to, the Eastern District of the Supreme Court, and unite the Northern with the Middle District, was under consideration till the Senate adjourned. In the House of Representatives, the Tariff Resolutions came up again, on sec ond reading—the question being on an l ( amendment to strike, out the resolutions and declaring that Pennsylvania refuses to receive her portion of the proceeds of the IPublic Lands. A Warm debate took place between Messrs. Rounifort and Stevens, the former making a rank Loco Foco speech against a Protective Tariff and the Distribution Act of Congress, and the tat ter making a powerful argument in favor of the same. The amendment was then voted down--yeas 18, nays 74. The question then recurring on a substitute for the original resolution, an amendment was adopted, by a strict party vote, de claring the Distribution Act unwise and inexpetlient—yeas 57, nays 32. The amendment as amended was then discus. sed until the hour of adjournment; and in the afternoon session it passed second, reading by a vote of 55 yeas to 35 nays: Here you have a fair specimen of Loco Foco legislation—wisdom, and honesty.— Pennsylvania, with her more than forty millions of dollars debt fast sinking her, and without a dollar to pay the interest that debt, declares, through her Loco Fo , Legislature, that she will not receive he ,portion. of Elm p. avec de a 1 the Public Lands; and, with her deserted iron works and manufactories, she declares herself against Protection!!! IVhat fully! what madness!! Ir. the Senate, to-day, a message was received from the Governor, nominating JouN CAROTHERS to be Associate Judge for Beaver county. The bill extending the charter of the Farmers' and Mechanics' Bank of Phila delphia was taken up. Several speeches were made. An amendment was offered making the stockholders individually has hle for the debts of the corporation, which was, after much discussion, voted down, when the bill passed third reading and was sent to the llouse. The bill annexing the county of Schuyl kill passed third reading and was sent to the House; but the proposition to annex the Northern to the Middle District was negatived. A great portion of the session of the House was consumed in tie discussion of a joint resolution authorizing the citizens of Philadelphia city and county to elect a County Treasurer for the unexpired term' of Joseph Plankington. The whole sub ject was at length postponed. The Governor announced in a message that he has signed the bill to prevent the further issue of relief notes, and provi ding fur their redemption &c. That, I suppose, is the last of it. Yours 4.c. Correspondence of tile Huntingdon Journal H ARt „.ousw, June 28, 1842. Ma. CitkLMIER ft teems that the people of Philadelphia are determined to give the Legislature no quarter until they abolish the Criminal Court of Sessions in Phila delphia. Yesterday not less than eleven petitions, nu merously signed, were pres ented, prayi"g for its abolition. The bill to incorporate the Mercantile Library msociation of Philadelphia pass ed; aud the bill extending the Farmers' and M e coanics' Bank of Philadelphia also passed third reading by a vote of 15 to 14. Th e resolutions from the house for the payment of Domestic Creditors then came up, viten a number of amendments were a doctl, by which the school fund is to he .Ippropti , tted, to the payment of contrac • tors, and the whole amount of Relief Notes h the Treasury to the payment of interest to such of the loan holders as may be willing to receive them at par. The! resolutions being thus wended, were referred to the Committee on Internal Improvements. In the House numerous petitions were presenteJ, among which were several for the abolition of Judge Barton's Court of Criminal Sessions. After which Mr. Hahn offered the following, which was laid on the table, where it ought to stay forever: Whereas, The apportionment bill passed by both Houses of Congress, and now in the hands of the President for his approval, is, in the opinion of the House unconsti tutional, ineapedient, and an infringe• went upon the reserved rights oldie states > Therefore Resolved, That should said bill become a law ; this House will not be governed by its provisions, so far as the same are un• constitutional: The remainder of the Session was spent in considering an omnibus bill, got up to carry all private bil;s through by being hitched to an election district bill. la the Senate, today, the Committee on Internal Improvements reported the bill providing for the payment of Domes tic Creditors, in the same shape and form as it came from the House. The bill was then taken up on second reading, when it was burthened with amendments, and postponed till to•tnorrow. The Senate then took up and considered the omnibus bill noticed in the House proceedings of yesterday. In the House the bill providing for the sale of the Public Improvements which passed the Senate some lime ago was re ported, with a recommendation that the same be tieritived. The Loco Focus have no notion to give up that great source of peculation which they enjoy through our Rail Roads and Canals. The Tariff resolutions coming up again, Mr. Stevens took the floor and spoke in defence of an amendment offered by him, remonstrating strongly against the relin quishment of the Protective System. Mr. Stevens seldom or never spoke with more ability than he did on this occasion. You will no doubt receive his speech ►n some of the newspapers. ,;orrespondence of the Huntingdon Journal. HARRISEUAG, June 30, 1842. MR. CREMER In the Senate, yesterday, Mr. Penniman submitted a resolution similar to that which Mr. Hahn submitted to the House, to the effect that the section of the Apportionment law which relates to the single district system, shall be disre garded by the Legislature. The resolu tion was laid on the table. Considerable business of a private char. iacter was transacted. In the House Mi. Wright offered a res olution that no county should be divided in the making of Congressional Districts. An amendment was offered by Mr. Bon• salt repudiating the Apportionment act of Congress, and refusing to obey it in dis tricting the State. Mr. Kai ns then moved an amendment to the amendment, decla ring that the Legislature is in duty bound to proceed at once, under the Apportion ment act of Congress, to district the State which was adopted by a decisive vote. Now it seems to strike me rather forci bly that Congress, or its members, indi.' vidually and collectively, are fools andi jackannapes for passing a law, and never] discovering that it is unconstitutional, orl else that certain of the members of our' Legislature are such ninnies as to suppose that they alone can judge of the consti- I tutionality of laws, and therefore by a sort of slight-01'4mnd" transform themselves into the Supreme Court of the United States, whose business it is to decide such questions, and give an opinion thereon which is to settle the matter for ever afterwards. But seriously, this is a sort of nullification that must be frowned down by a virtuous community, or lead to inevitable anarchy and ruin. II In the Senate, to-day, a considerable amount of business of a private and local character was transacted. The bill to regulate election districts 4-c., occupied a great portion of the !Session. In the House, Mr. Farren of Washing-1 ton offered a preamble and resolutions in favor of the Insurgent or " Suffrage ", Party in Rhode Island, condemning the proceedings of President Tyler and the Genera! Government in the matter, and authorizing the Governor of this State to send a copy of the Resolutions to his Excellency " Governor Dorr," and to each of our Rein esentstivce in Cungt (They were laid en the table. " Governor Dorr"—p/ca se send your address to Da: vid 11. Porter, so that he may know where Ito send the copy of the preamble and rm. The TarifT Resolutions came up next in order, when the llouse declined proceed ing to their further consideration, by vote of 44 yeas to G 1 nays. The resolutions relating to the Appor tionment Act of Congress were next ta ken up. Mr. Gamble's amendment to the amendment of Mr. Karns (which was ad. opted yesterday, protesting against the right of Congress to dictate to the States the manner in which they shall District the States for members of Congress was considered and adopted. Yeas 47 nays 40. The resolution of Mr. Karns was then reconsidered and amended so as to declare that it is expedient for instead of the "duly of" the Legislature to proceed at once to district the State in the manner ( prescribed by Congress. The remainder of the day was spent in considering the bill from the Senate auth orizing the Canal Commissioners to pur chase Trucks for the transportation of section boats on the rail roads. A warm discussion took place between Messrs, Boone, McCahan, Gamble, Wright and others in avor of the bill and Messrs. Ste vens, Sharswood, Scott and others who opposed it. The bill was amended and passed eecdnd reading, when the flouso adjourned. ITEMS OF ALL KINDS, The very latest case of absence of mind that has reached our ears, is that of a dan dy, who, having purchased poodle dog, sent him into the house and crept himself into the kennel. Nobody has yet &Icon ertd the mistake, but all agree in calling it a decided case of " absence of mind." There is a shoe peg manufactory in Meredith, N. 11. , at vrhieti 70,000 pegs are turned out in a minute. An annonirnous letter has been sent to the Secretary of the Treasury, inclosing $l2O in Virginia notes, which the writer (States , are ito pay a debt dire the United IStates, Yours 4.c. The Whigs of Columbus, Ohio, have nominated John Davis, of Massachusetts. Fur the Vice Presidency. Why is a lady walking before a gentle. man like Harden's Express? Because she is in advance of the male. '; Are you fond of llogg's Tales' " said a rather verdant little miss to a shepherd. " Yes, I like 'en) roasted, Wl' salt on 'em," was the response. " No, but I meant—have you ever read llogg's Tales." " Noa ;" said the pumpkin, " our hogs are el black and all white ; don't think there is a red one among 'em." On the trial of a woman ip England for biting oft a man's nose, the foreman of the jury decided, that if a man attempted td kiss a woman against her will, she had a right to bite off his nose, if she had a fancy for so doings ADVICE FOR TorEa.--Live tem perately—go to church—atteud to your own atrAirs--love all the pretty girls— marry one of them—live like a man, and die like a chriatian, The bright silver moon came up; With many a diamond star, As Dinah raised the sash and cried, My lob, is't dar you ar!" A Mr. James 1 1 1'Cormick, a distiller in the City of Philadelphia, of respectability, Icommitted suicide recently by cutting Lis , 1 throat. Two FOOLF.-Mr. Marshall and Col, Webb. See the account of their shoo• tity2; at each other. Mr. 'Tyler has signed the Apportion inent Bill as he understands it, and tiled a paper in the Secretary's office, con taining his understanding. Is the Vir ;lois abstractionist mad 1 The wife of Judge Pearsons, of Illinois, committed suicide by hanging herself, on the night of the 3ult., at Juliet. The Mormons have nominated a full tis.icet for county officers, of their own religious denomination, in the county of Hancock, Illinois. They intend either to rule or ruin. Last week a paper was received at the Troy post office, which the post master l on opening found to contain ono pair of mittens, four wreaths of hair, a lot e t ribbons, two pin and fine nu!, Yours &c. 11, 11.