VOL. VII, No. 22.] PUBLISHED BY THEODORE H. CREMER. The "JoultNaL" will be published every Wednesday morning, at two dollars a year, if paid IN ADVANCE, and if not paid within six months, two dollars and a half. No subscription received for a shorter pe• riod than six months, nor any Raper discon tinued till all arrearages are paid. Advertisements not exceeding one square, will he inserted three times for one dollar, and for every subsequent insertion twenty five cents. If no definite orders are given as to the time an advertisement is to he continu ed, it will be kept in till ordered out, and charged accordingly. 70=77.7. How Sweet! How sweet it is at close of day, To turn our thoughts to Heaven To lift our hearts to God and pray Our sins may be forgiven. How sweet it is at early light, A thankful song to raise, For the soft slumbers of the night, And health of bye gone days. How sweet to ask of God, His guidance and His care ; His strengthening, His sustaining rod, While we are toiling here. How sweet it is to turn aside From all the ills of life— Forgetting vanity, and pride, And every worldly strife. How sweet it is when storms arise, And darkness palls the air; To turn aloft our tearful eyes, While bow'd•in humble prayer. How sweet it is in every hour— At morning, noon, or night, To own the Lord's protecting power. And triumph in His might. And oh! hnw sweet 'twill be at last, When Pleasure's fount is dry, The burdened soul on Christ to cast-- Who intercedes on high. But purer still will be our joy, When life's vain scenes are o'er, Upward to fly from earth's alloy To Canaan's peaceful shore. Of such pure joy may we partake, When our short race is run--- May we loud hallelujahs wake To God---the Father-••-Son. The Stolen Pearl. Suffeated from a Tableau from Real Life. On the soft lathes of an eye Of heav'nly blue, there stood a fly, Enraptured with the sight he gazed Within that eye, and scented amazed To think he saw so bright a thing, And feel it did not scorch its wing. At length there came a glist'ning tear, Pure from the soul: within the clear Bright fountain, like Narcissus,,ite Survey'd himself, and smiled to see So strange a form therein, until That beautious eye Vgan to fill, And down a cheek of tintless snow Those drops of pe.trl did vainly flow, Unwilling then tit lose a prize, So rich, and from such beaming eyes, He his tiny wing and stole Jane precious drop—•Olt! then his soul Was glad ; he bore the gem away:: To match the rainbow tints of day. The Light of Temperance. Ata---" Twilight Dews." When first I saw the gleaming crest Of Temp'rance' silver star, I watch'd it till its radiance blest Illum'd the world afar: It rose in glory, and its rays Shone bright at morn and even, And promise gave of happier days On Earth ;---and hopes of Heaven, I marked its glory-beaming light, As up the heav'ns it sprung, While u'er the earth the clouds of night, No longer darkly hung; And these bright rays of heavenly birth, To erring man were given; To wean his spirit from the Earth, And point his way to Heaven. Oh! may that bright and shining light Still beam the wild world o'er, To guide man's wand'ring footsteps right, Till Time shall be no more. And then when Death the light of Life From this dull clay has riven, The soul may soar in glad relief, To yon bright home in Heaven. THE JOIJRNAL. lIII3CELLANEOLTEI. From the Knickerbocker. TILE PILLJGE SCHOOL. Among my early iecollections of the primitive days of Stockeville, the Village School is the most vivid. It was buried in a walnut grove that skirted the western bottler of the town, and it was an old brown building , carved and slashed from end to end. In the spring of the year the whole grove was sweet with the bursting buds, and vocal with the songs of birds. In midsummer we used to find shelter in it from the rays of heat that steeped its canopy. In autumn, its long shadows pointed far eastward into the village, while its western border was kindled into a living flame. I see the old school house now, as it was when I trudged to it a boy. But it is swept away: Such was our school-house—the only one within three miles. It was to this spot that all Stockeville was driven to knowl edge and power —fur " knowledge is pow er." We hired our school-master then; • nine dollars a month and boarded; am d such specimens of intellectual humanity as fell span us were never before or since paralleled. Mr. Ephraim Mills, from Connecticut strait," was the first gentleman who took the urchins of Stockeville in hand, " for better or for worse." I am not about to inflict upon the reader a minute account of Mr. Mill's inauguration, nor of the "gang" over whom he had been called to preside. We had Bill Jones, a red headed, freckled laced boy, who swore he would whip the master before the week was out; Jack Janes, a tall loose-jointed, long-limbed fellow, who " didn't care how many rules the master made—he should'nt obey 'em ;" Pete Pierce, who prided him self on his tricks never being found out; and Bob Boles, and Ned Hawkes, and a score of " Hanks," and " Dicks," and "Johns;" all together as wicked and per verse a generation as ever tried the tem per of man. -Monday morning, bright and early, the school was to " begin. All the children in Stockeville had white collars and clean aprons on that morning at least. There was a great strife among mothers, and a greater pride among their offspring. I well recollect the pay on wh.'cli Ephraim Mills rook the buys of Slacke ville in hand. I was at my post at nine o'clock precisely. Tile' master' made his appearance at half-past nine. He was a short, potbellied little man. with a head as big and green as a pump Lin. His little round eyes started to the right and left, as wild as an owl's, as ne waddled along in to take his throne. Ile wore a white hat upon a head which was covered with a profusion of red hair ; a bandanna hand kerchief was about his neck ; and lie sported a checked vest, and a pair of cor duroy pantaloons. Mr Mills hung his hat upon a peg.— He then zurned slowly around, and calmly surveyed th.: field before him. The school sank at once into profound silence. He walked across the floor and back again, and after taking a second survey, ad dressed us as follows: " Boys I have come here to teach school. Neoev, every one on you has got to behave yourselves. 1 have taught school 'afore, now I tell you; and if you behave your selves, all will go well; but if you don't there will be trouble! I whip terribly when I do whip; but I am a good master when you behave. Now mind what I tell you; you must all on you behave your selves." There was a subdued "snicker" from one end of the school-room to the other, whem Ephraim concluded. "The next thing I shall do," continued Mills, " is to divide all on you into classes. There is nothing like system in schools. And first I must have your names." Mr. Mills then began at one end of the school room and asked the name of every scholar in order; ►n the course of which duty a laughable colloquy occurred. " What's your name?" said he to a lank Yankee boy. " Aaron." "Spell it, if you please." said Ephraim. " Great A, little a, r-o-n," answered the pupil promptly. " Dutch Hennes," as he was called, a thick-headed urchin, came next. " Well, what's your name? inquired Mr. Mills. My name's !tonnes," he answered. " Well, how do you spell it ? See neow if you can do it as slick as Aaron did." .‘ Great Hennes, little honnes, r-o-n 1" The laugh was decidedly against the master. "Now,' said Mr. Mills, when the confu sion had a little subsided, "as I said before, I'll divide all on you into classes. All on you who study the grammer, go together; all on you who cypher, go together; all on you who are learning to read, go together." The school wheeled into divisions as suddenly as a military company; and the master" seemed to look upon us with "ONE COUNTRY, ONE CONSTITUTION, ONE DESTINY." HUNTINGDON, PENNSYLVANIA, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 1842 'as intense an air of sell.superiority as Boneparte would have done upon an army of new recruited soldiers. " Very well, very well," said Ephraim. " Now all on the gamier class take the high benches on the east; all an the geo graphy class, the high benches on the west; and all o' the reading scholars take the low benches. SCHOOL'S COMMENCED!" " School's commenced:" was uttered by Ephraim with infinite authority, ac companied by a stamp of the foot, and a whirling of the ruler, which was absolutely terrific. It had the desired effect. Every boy was as whist and silent as though lie had suddenly been changed to stone. An hour passed, when the voice of Ephraim was again heard. "'l'hird class; that is reading class, come up to read.-- Bring you books; form a line; stand up strait, and talk plain." The class struggled along up, some coughing, some blowing their noses, some grinning and some leering. Finn. heal ty-looking lot of boys," said Ephraim, as he surveyed them. "Turn to your places." Every boy wet his thumb, and turned to the place selected in the "English Reader," which chanced to be that beautiful paraphrase of the one hundred and nineteenth Psalm, commen cing, " The Lord my pasture shall pre pare" " Now begin," said Ephraim. The boy at the head commenced in a whining tone, taking care not to make a pause, or catch a breath, until he had reached the end of the verse, when he drew one that might have been heard far out in the grove, looking up at the same time for a word of praise. "You do well," said Ephraim; you read quick and smart, and that's what I like to see. Now the next thing I want to know," said he " is, do you understand what you read ? Everything depends on that. Now, " lie added, abstractedly, " what is unerstood by the first line you have read, "fhe Lord my pasture shall prepare ?' Can you tell me, Jack Janes?" Jack looked on the floor, and seemed sadly puzzled . Hesitating for some time in this position, he at length ." I don't know 5fr. 4 4.---- j " Don't knoY, sir!" repeated Ephraim ; "why, Ism thunderstruck at your igno4 ranee"! Why, it is as old as Greece and Rome, and used to be spoken by Cicero and Demosthenes. Can't you tell, Bill Jones what that line means ?" Bill Jones was about as much troubled as Jack Janes. He couldn't tell, and so it went on to the foot of the class. "Well, neow every boy pay attention, while I explain, and don't none of you forget what I say. This sentence, as I stiid before, has reference to the Greeks and Romans, who were a great people living in Africa, about four thousand years ago ; but I don't recollect the exact period. They were a roving race of people, and lived pretty much as many Mks, in New, England do, by their pasture land, and , 1 the manufacture of butter, cheese, and 'such like ; and as they were all believers in the Christian religion, and somewhat superstitious, they used to sing this 113 inn at the beginning of each year; ' The Lord my pasture shall prepare.' That's it.-- Will you all recollect 7" Every child nodded his head, and mut tered " Umph." "Now," said Ephraim, "you can all take your seats ; and be sure to understand your reading lesson next time." The bustle of the reading-class return ing to their seats had not subsided, before (the master's voice was again heard. "Class in astronomy and geography 1— Recite." The astronomy and geography class formed with more dignity than the Junior class which had preceded it. Mr. Mills seemed to look upon its members also with an increased degree of respect. After they were collected in order, Ephraim told them that geography was a great study --that " he himself did'nt know nothing of the world only what he got from this;" that his grandfather had studied a great deal of it, and once visited Lake Erie ►n person. He said he hoped we would all meet his expectations in this sublimest of all sciences. He would now proceed to ask some questions. " William Dobbs, how is the state of Maine bounded 1" '•On the north by the Gull of Mexico, east by Arkansas, south by the Potomac, and west by Massachusetts." " Very well, sir. The next—Nicholas Rice; What is the principal river in Maine?" " The Sabine." " Very well. The'next—Joseph Mills; What is its capital ?" " St. Augustine." " That's right. The next—Henry Dob bin ; What is its produce ?" " Hemp and Beeswax." " Right. The next—lsrael Booth ; How many parts of the earth are covered with water?" " Europe and Asia." " I low many with land 1" "Africa and North America." " What is the shape of the world, Nich olas Rice 1" " Partly round and partly flat." Which part is flat?" "That part near the equator." " Very well said, indeed. The next— Joseph Mills; What is an equator?" " An equator is a large brass ring put around the earth, which holds it together while it tuns upon its axles." " Answered well. The next; What are the poles?" " The poles are large irons run through the world, on which it turns round a thou sand miles a minute." " Or rather," said Ephraim, " nine hun dred and ninety miles a minute. The next; How many miles is the sun from the earth'?" "Ahundred millions." " It is supposed to be that," said Ephraim but we have no certain means of know. in'. The neat; Is the sun inhabited I" " No sir--but the moon is." " Who inhabits the moon I" "The man in the moon." "'That is very well--very well. We can all are the man in the moon," said Ephraim, "and therefore we know the moon is inhabited. You all pass good ex - aminatiors in astronomy. Let us put a few more questions in geography. Which is the lar4•st city in the world?" " Chiba? , " Which is the largest river 2" "The Mississippi." " I'h, largest island ?" " Long Nand." " Very will. Now take your seats and go. on with Your lessons." his is a brief sketch of Ephraim Mills and his ela4 in its first recitation in what he called astronomy and geography.— There wasuite a pause after this search ing eximit ',ion. Nothing was heard ii but the m rmur of boys conning their , books. El iraim retired to a chair, where lie stretcheo back in a state of exhaustion, ' fanning hues.-If, and brushing the big flies 1 from his flaming face. In the other departments of his school, Ephraim eiihibitx.sailig_kintLa4irl rh.- gree bl tar77 - --rnivet - nrsywrr.,..,q - ust men tioned. Yet he was a school -master, and taught Stockeville school, and received therefor the sum of nine dollars per month, and " boarded round!" lam not going to inflict upon the rea der the history of Ephraim's entire ad- • ministration as " Knight of the Ferule." The history of one day is the the history, , of another. In his capacity, there was " neither variation nor shadow of turning." All Stockeville was pleased with him, because they were ignorant of him, and 1 all the children were compelled to sub-, snit to his authority. It must be borne in : mind that the Inspectors of Common Schools in Stockeville, at this period, were about as competent for their office as our schoolmaster was for his. They were all matched ; and take them alto gether, the way in which education, lite rature, and the fine arts thrived, was tru ly astonishing. Every scholar, of course, was soon on the high road to distinction. For the first five years of my boyhood, during the early days of Stockeville, such were my instructors. The good people thought that so long as they had a " mas ter," and the " school" went on, all was well. IVhether he was capable or inca capable, was of no sort of consequence. They thought it a duty to send children to school, and it mattered little whether' they learned or not. Learning, in fact, was decidedly unpopular. The old peo ple reasoned thus: " They had but three months schooling, yet they were well ofi in the world, and as capable of carrying on business as some of their neighbors who hail been at college." This argument, strengthened by what they called .. prac ticle illustration," was of course invinci ble. How many Stockevilles, Stocke ville schools, and Stockeville schoolmas ters are there in existence yet! WHO SHALL HAVE THE PRlZE ?—There was once to'be a meeting of the flowers, and the judge was to award a prize to the one pronounced the most beautiful.— " Who shall have the prize?" said the rose, stalking forward in all consciousness of beauty. " Who shall have the prize?" said the other flowers, advancing, each filled with conscious ride, and each ima gining it would be herself. " 1 will take a peep at those beauties," thought the violet, as she lay in her humble bed, not presuming to attend the meeting--" I will see them as they pass," bat ae she raised her lowly head to peep out of her hiding place, she was observed by the judge, who immediately pronounced her the most beautiful, because the most modest, The greatest case of love is that of a blade of Kentucky, who gut into a hollow tree where he lived a whole week peepilig through a knot hole at hie true love, as she sat sewing bear skin petticoats at her window. Light flints on Weighty Matters. The important but puzzlin g science of " Popping the Question" is thus dispas sionately and philosophically treated upon by "An Old Bachelor," (in Frazer's Magazine) who, it will be seen, speaks as one having the authority of long and per plexing experience, as well as possessing a profound theoretical knowledge of the "art built on principles." Whether this be so 'or not, however, those who have " been thro' the mill," best can tell.— Now--young bachelors and old—please " read, mark, learn and inwardly digest" the counsels of age. Those who - have " come off' conquerers," may read or skip' it—just as they please. Though it is impossible to say any thing very much to the purpose about refusals generally, a little tact and observation will all tell you whether the girl who re fused you would have been worth having, had she accepted. lam speaking of ver bal communications only ; as nobody ever writes who can speak. It is usual in all cases of refusal, for the lady to say that she is deeply greatful for the honor you have done her, but, feeling only friend ship for you, she regrets that she cannot accept your proposal, 4'c. .S.c. I- have heard the words so often, that I know them by lieast.. The words, however varied, signify riffle ' •it is the tone and manner in which thegr are pronounced I that must guide you in fo?ming your esti ! mate of the cruel one. It' they are pro flounced with evident marks of sorrow, instead of triumph, showing unfeigned re gret for having caused pain which she could not alleviate--if her voice is soft, unbroken and tremulous—her eye dimmed with a halt-tot med tear, which it requires even an effort to subdue—then, I say, you may share in her sorrow, for you have probably lost a prize worth gaining; but though you grieve you may also hope, if you are a man of Ern . ) pretension, for there is evident good feeling to build upon. Do not, therefore, fly out and make an idiot of yourself, on receiving your refusal; submit with a good gerie. .whip, to support you under the heart•erushine affliction you , have sustained. Take her hand at parting; kiss it frequently, but quietly; no outs r conduct of any kind—jest a little at the expence of your own failure, without, however, attempting to deprive her of the honor of the victory. Rise in her estima• tiro' by the mariner in which you receive your sentence; let her sorrow be mingled with admiration, and there is no knowing how soon things will change. These in, struetions, you will perceive are not inten ded for every one, as they all require skill, tact, quickness, and feeling, in order to be appreciated and acted upon. if you want these qualities, just make love purse in hand ; it is a sale mode of proceeding and will answer admirably with all ranks, from Almack's to the Borough. There is only one class with whom it will not answer, that is the very class worth having. If, on the other hand, the lady refuses you in a ready made and well delivered speech, which had evidently been prepared and kept waiting for you, then make your bow, arid thank your stars for your lucky escape. If site admonishes your incon siderate conduct, bids you calm your ex, cited feelings and support affliction—if she triumphs, in tact, and is condescendingly polite--then cut a a caper for joy, and come down in the attitude of John of Bologana's flyine ' Mercury, for you have cause to rejoice. if the lady snaps at you, as much as to say, "You are an impudent tellow"--which may be sometimes true, though it should not exactly be told— then reply with a few stanzas of Miss Lan don's song : ':There is in southern climes a breeze, • • - That sweeps with changeless course the seas; Fixed to one point—oh, faithful gale , Thou art not for my wandering sail." If she bursts out into a loud fit of laugh ter, as I once knew a lady to do, then join her by all means; for you may be sure she is an ill-bred hoyden, or a downright idiot. But it, unable to speak, grief at having caused you pain makes her burst into tears —as a little Swedish girl once did when such a proposal was made to her—then join her if you like, for the chances are that you have lost one worth weeping fur. IDLENESS. -Up and be a doing, my friends: up and be a doing: Idleness is a s a d thing. What? have we feet, and shall we not walk? Have we hands, and shall we not work? We have more to do than we shall ever accomplish if we are in duatrious„. how, then, shall we get through it it we are idle? Every bird building her nest, every spider weaving her web, every ant laying up for tt,e winter, is a reproach to an idle man. Up and be a doing, I say; and do not expect the pot to boil while you let the fire go out. We must climb the hill to view the prospect; we must sow the seed to reap the harvest ; we must crack the nut to get the kernel. I can• not bear your tattling, talking, interfering, [WHOLE No. 334 busy-bodies, attending to affairs of others, and leaving their own duties undone; but 'yet, it is a sad failing to go to sleep when the onght to be wide awake ;to be creep ing and crawling like snails, when we oughtto be bounding forward like gray hounds. It is a surthing, I say, and we ought to be ashamed of it. I have known blind men and lame men, who, without an eye to see with, or a foot to stand upon, have done more for the good of their neighbors then many of us who have the use of all our faculties. Then, up and be doing, and let not the grass grow under your feet! Thougltthe flesh be weak, if the spirit be willintyou will.not be hap py in standing still... If you clinnot preach in public, you can pray in private, and be striving to enterm, rather than wai ting to be carried through, the strait gate that leadeth unto life. Let us not com plain of poverty, with a mine of gold under our feet; let us not die of thirst, with a fountain of living waters, within our reach. If we have health and stepgth, let us work for the bread that perishes ; and having the means of grace, let us be dili gent to obtain that bread that is eternal. A Polish Heroine. . The young Countess Planter was im bued with thy 4 devoted love of Freedom which inspires noble actions. She could not, Woman as she was, remain an inglorious and unresisting victim of wrongs inflicted upon her country. High born, accomplished and beloved, her hand was sought by a Russian General. We extract this incident in her life; " Mademoiselle, I come to oiler you my hand. " Sir, I refuse it," dryly answered Em- - He was far from expecting such an an swer and felt somewhat abashed. He did not, however, give up, but returning to the subject continued : " But think of my rank, Countess, and the favor which I enjoy with the Empe ror." •• awl., el the honour 70U eondecend to bootyvr upon youi choice, but--' *ell --bu t--" The thing is impossible." "Impossible!" muttered the disappoin ted General. Am Iso unfortunate as to have incurred your aversion?" "I do not hate you personally." "Is the disproportion in our ages an objection?" . . . . . . The husband should always be older than the wife?" " It is exactly what I think myself.— Perhaps your heart —" " It is perfectly tree." You can never find a better choice." "I do not deny it." " Then nothing is in the way—" " I am a daughter of Poland." Before the revolution broke out, the Countess travelled much for the purpose of fanning the embers of patriotism and kindling the fire of Liberty. When the shock of war came, raising a trocp of her Kinsmen and tenants, she repaired to the frontier and was soon gallantly engaged with the hosts of Russia. Overborne by numbers at one point, she sought other fields of danger. And finally, when all was lost, after passing through many per ils and during every privation, Emily Planter died in the 26th year of her age, at the cottage of a peasant, where she was secretly protected from the vengeance of Russia.--A lbany Journal. THE BEST STORY OF THE SEASON.—It is from the Palquemine Gazette: "It is generally the case with editors. that when giving accounts of the destruc tion of lives and property by fire, they first mention the particulars about the loss of property, and then merely allude to the loss of life. This always reminds us of an accident that happened to a neighbor of ours down east. Deacon Sweet, was an even tempered good-hearted sort of a man, and Mrs. S.. as ditto, loved her husband and was very economical in habits. The Deacon took a candle and a two quart pitcher that Mrs. Sweet had kept whole minus the nose, for ten years, one cold night and started to go down to the cellar to draw some cider. The old gentleman's foot slipped at the top of the stone, and he went down head first. Mrs. Sweet heard the noise apd ran very much alarmed, to see what had happened. The Deacon in the meantime, had gathered himself up, and was rubbing his shins. " Lord: (317stus!" exclaimed, Mrs. Sweet, " what's the matter I—have you, broke the pitcher i' "No I" replied the old man, krunting, and then growing furious—" I haint ,vet but dod darn if I don't do it now though!":, and he smashed the long-cherished pitche,',:' against the wall. a, When you see a girl buying loci. strings, say—quit that.