V; DB DI 3 DOM tt VDo
BENJ. F. BLOAN, EDITOR.
.sLOA 4 MOORE, PURL:AHERN
‘ATLIIDA Y,
NATIONAL DEIOCRASIC NOKINATIONS
WOK rREMIDX,IT,
JAMES BIICILANAN,
1)1' PENNSYLVASIA
FOR VICE PRESIDENT,
JOHN C. BRECKENRIDGE,
ts! KYNTUCKY
DEMvCRATIC STATE NONITNATT,I!“
I=
GEORGE . SCOTT, Columbia Co
I=
JACOB FRY, Jr., Montgomery Co.
ELK\E uCVINAI
001. JOHN ROWE, of Franklin Co
THE DEMOCRATIC
Mass Convention!
ta EUIE, tit 41:1. ST 17,
••••••
' We have the plea..ure of anuouteing
gait the tbilowing distinguished speak
ers will a&hlre.s tlw trielids of fircrpt NAN
and BRE( KI7NRILM:I.. lu till , city, un the
27th inst., viz:
11011. ILLIANI BIGLER,
M BLACK,
Ikon. JOSIA I RAND.ALL,
Gil. J. \\*. FORNEY,
DANIEL DAUGHERTY, Esq.
and if other engweinent, do not pre
vent, the tlitinguished Statesman (4 .
Illinoi:l.
Hon. S. _l. I)OI.GLAS
Democratic County Convention
The Democratic Electors of the County .•1 Erse are re
quested to meet in their respects% e Wards, Boroughs, and
Townships, at the pla:es..l holding their general elec•
tioas, on Saturday, the sixth day 01 September next, for
the purpose of electing two delegates to a County "on
volition, to he held in the City of Erie ou Wednesday, the
lOth day of September following, at 2 o'clock P M , to
appoint delegates to a State Convention—ro o fer as to Je
dlai and Congressional Conventions—to nominate a
County Ticket and transact such other business as may
properly come before it The delegates to be selected in
the,Townshlps at -i, and in the Wards and Boroughs at •
o'clock, P. M.
11. GINGRICH,
I) W. HOWARD
H. PARKS,
Topics of the Week
l'lsmate and E•ana for Buchanan.
One by one the men who sustained Clay. and Webster—
one by one the orators and statesmen who shed such lus
tre on, the old Whig party—one by ore, the men who
"join themselves to no party t bat 'Lies not carry the flag
and keep step to the music of the 1 Ilion" —are declaring
themselves for the " Favorite Son sit Pennsyl , ania," and
raising their voice against the sectional agitator' who, un
der the lead of Giddings A CO., are using Col. Fremont as
a cats.paw for their treasonable designs. Week after
week we have chronicled the names of men of this char
acter, and now we add to the list the illustrious names of
Rerun Cuo•rs of Massachusetts, and ilsoeti Ro .0.. of
a Maine. Both thee* gentlemen have represented the old
'Whig party and their reepeetive States in the Senate of the
United States, both were the compeers of Wessree. and
CLAY, and both, sow that dieuaion is threatened, have
honorably and patriotically laid aside party prejudices,
sad for the sake of the Unto and Constitution, have en
rolled themselves wider the national banner of Sri-nava:"
and BRILCILINIIIDOD The letter of the first of these emi
nent men, written to a Mass Meeting of Whip of Maine,
held at Waterville on the 11th, the reader will find upon
oar outside this week The first duty of Whigs,.says Mr.
Climate is to unite with some organisation to defeat and
dissolve the new geographical party calling itself Repub
lican. Believing the noble ship of State to Le within half
a cable's length of a lee shore of rocks, in a gale of wind,
he thinks the first business is to put her about, and crowd
her off into the deep, open sea. What Washington, Mad
ison, Clay and Webster decided as a remote and improba
ble oontingency, is upon us. Vet some men would have
us go on laughing and singing as the traveler in the ranee,
with his pockets empty, at a present peril, the mere ap
prehension of which, as n distinct and hare possibiltty,
could sadden the heart of the Father of his Country, and
dictate the grace and grand warning of the farewell ad
dress. Considering what men are, Mr. ClloAll says that
be does not say that the triumph of such a party as the
Ite,mblican ough to Le expected naturally and probably
to disunite the States, but, with Lis undoubted convic
tions, it would be filly and immorality to risk it. In ref
*Fence. to Kansas, Mr. C. says the country demands that
Congress, before it adjourns, shall give that Territory
peace. If it di, time will inevitably giie it freedom. As
between the candidates before the country, he says he
shall not venture ti counsel the whigs of Maine, but he
deem' it due to frankness and honor to say that, while he
entertains a high appreciation of Mr Fiituoes, he awn
not sympathise with the objects of the party that nomina•
ted him. Practically, the contest is between Mr. Bt. -
crsayav and Cot. FRLD. , •T. In these circumstances he
enould give hie vote to Mr. Bt • iIA.NA , His capacity is
universally acknowledged, hie life is Cahoot a stain ,
and he represents more completely than any other that
sentiment of nationality—tolerant, warm and comprehen
iive—without which America is no longer America. But
we need not elaborate , the name and ferns of Mr. C. will
give his letter a universal perusal. And it was this same
meeting, to which the letter of Cii i ire was written, that
HOD. Gallia/ Ecose, the mutt eminent whig statesman
Maine ever produced. addressed the audience in a speech
of about two hours' boo gth. Ile read copious extracts
from the writings of Washington and Jefferson to show
the absurdity of the plea set up by the republicans for a
: return to the y 441411.4 the faidiers, inasmuch as the repel).-
iican piny are such as were most sternly denounced and
repudiated by the patriots of our early history. In this
emergency Mr. E%•fs. said "If we have no flag of our
own dying; if we have no trumpet to call 04 as whip :
amid the smoke and dust of the strife and conflict of oth
er pianist, I can see the flag of the Union flying any where.
if, amid the noise and din of arms, I can hear the trumpet
of the Union sounding the rally, I shall net stop to inquire
who leads the forces that protect it.." This announcement
of the position taken by Mr. F. , AN , was received with
great cheering.
!kudos am kis ...iourla-Lit vo
The Now York Ne,. says it is permitted le publish the
following brief note addressed by Col Bootee, some
'smiths since, to a gentleman who aspired to obtain tuto
rial for writing the life of Col. Fremont. It is interesting
as eshibiting tbsi emphatic and early hostility felt by tm
/di/yowl Senator toward the unwarrantable ambition of
his son..iu-law, and his decided condemnation of the "Re
publican" eandidaey
CITI. Tuesday, April lb, ISA
Sgit Your request for material to be need in writing a
n►ewoir or CoL Fremont, has been received. I suppose at
is With a view to be need in the election with which his
IMMO PINED' to be connected, and ns /ew ewtirrty opposed
ads siownweiel, I eon notainy to promote it in any way,
finepontfally yours, THOMAS H. BENTON.
to addition to the &bore pertinent and sonnies repudia.
on of the" husband of Jessie," we refer the reader to the
'ea/1r of Benton, written silk , ' his defeat in Missouri, upon
Toe same tadereatuag subject. In that letter Col. Beaton
Iwe not hesitate to say that the election of Fremont would
oeirriona to the paean. by aggrett , attny the seetgowil fart.
rAielt arrays each Au/./ of the Cs M. agalls.t tAr oefter."
r..tn such indications as this, our opponents can see the
1.,0ul which awaits them in Scrtnnbie.
Quarrel as Democrats may, while there is no great oriel'
ac hand, and whit they can afford to indulge in rivalries
mad enmities—it only requires the approach of &pima eon
i.et, the appearance of peril to the institutions of Oar
country, to consolidate and harmonise their ranks, and to
cause them to forget minor differences in the cosset! In-
rom
blab Mali We dalistve f
Tit. Sri, Goseete Wake the Presoak party is sot •
'wedges!" ono. Is opposition to this mapierhea uis as
v piedoa," sash malsost Whir a. Mayess, Chaste, Snita
wi s tarep, load, Baadall, Haat, Otaaser, sad hums/4
all radiant their diaesat. Whisk Akan vs barn
The rrewfleoy ffunsiness.
We asserted lash week that the lkarge sissiftea sullie by
the Sleek Ittopubilesia press, thini the Theileuraifill tatty
bale that As Conlentioa enoriol ar loralhoi Onetiry is
the territories, was a grataltorn falsehood—.4lsat se such
dostriae was laid down by es Convention Pro Pub as.
therired to enimelate the pdselpies of use part,. Te
this assertion the Oesee. takes exeeptions, and silences
several extracts trots different isdividuals, together with
one of the reasintions of the National Convestioa. .be ose
tain it. Neither of thew, we alma, is pertinent to lb. le
sue. Its first proof is from the speech of Josiah Randall
at Chatabersblirg; bat u Mr. R. is aa " old line Whig,'
a " Henry Clay Whig," we are iaciiised to think that if
the extract quoted 000ld, by any fair oonstruction, be tot
turgid into the service to which the Gasete puts it, it would
not prove that the Desiaceara• party maiatained the doe•
trine under discussion' As a Lawyer Mr. Randall may
believe that the Constitutioa Genies Slavery into the ter
ritories, es a Whig he may believe it; and se an individ
ual ho has a perfect right I. ataintain that position by ar
gument or otherwise, but no sea, much less Mr. it, will
contend that each belief forces the Democratic party upon
Los platform. Aral the same is tree of our friend tliauey
Jones, of "old Seeks." Mr. J. is undoubtedly a firm and
consistent Democrat; bet neither he, sae any other man,
can erect a platform fur the National Democracy; that
work is left for the National Conveatioa, and upon the
principles laid down by that body we are willing to stand
or fall. No declaration can be fogad is the Ciaeianid
plutons affirming that the Coustitution carries slavery
into the territories. Certainly the resolution tooted by
the ',Swett. does nut. That resolotleu is L these words:
" Resolved, That we recognise the right of the people of
all Territories, including Kansas and Nebraska, acting
through the legally and fairly expressed will of a majority
of actual residents, and wb r the sneaker of their in
habitants justifies it, to form a Coastitation, with or with
out domestic Slavery, and be admitted into the Union up
on terms of perfect equality with other States."
Now lints the above affirm that the Constitution carries
slavery into the territi.riee? Not at all' It only affirms
the right of the people who settle the territories, whew
o .into ronal,hsh.on, to "some into the I !lion
41 ,, ,n terms of perfeei squint, with the other States." It
i••ette- the question of domestic servitude is the bands of
the people who lona the State. In short, it leaves the'
question whether a etas may hold slaves in • territory,
when• it should leave it, is the hands of the Supreme
Court of the linseed Stases. If a Etas has a right, adder
the Constitution, to take slaves to a territory, that Court
will say so ; and if he has no sorb right, this same high
tribunal will so deride. It is not a question of policy,
then, but a queatioa of tow; not a quieting of weerada, but
a question of legoltry, about which legal naiads hoseet'y
differ And hence, it is not a question proper to be dui
ded--acy more than a disputed land title—upon the ros
trum or in the Halls of Congress. Whoever right the
Constitution gives in'the premises, Congress -tinsel take
away : and what it dues Dot give, Conroe, cannot bestow.
Hear. ea affirm that this unit/aloe an open one—nut an
open one fur political discussion by the demagogue of par
ty ; but an open sue fur legal investigation and argument
before • proper legal tribunal. And this is why the Dem
octane platform neither affirms nor deities the doetriae.—
The Democratic Conrentioa did nut meet to decide legal
questions, but to nominate Candidates, and determine the
y upon which the government must be administered.
Having performed that function it was willing to leave all
other matter. whir. they properly belong—to eke f. '
.AOGINIT SKI, ISM
T MELLIN,
A. U. ELY,
A. MALLORY.
Central Committee
%very Likely.
The Now lurk .Vr.v says the mad men are all Freepost
wen, and io proof of the fact says it has ramiveolfrom the
Stan Lunatic Asylum the following volts taken in that in
stitution fur ameliorating the condition of the imams
Fremont
Fillmnrs 23.1
tlarriaco 311
Buchanan US
Them patietita have evidently reeetred no relief yet,
but with prupor treatment sad free as. of the eold shower
bath, which they are now daily receiving, than is but lit,
Us doubt but all except the most hopelosa will recover
their senses and beeome good and woeful eititena again.—
Let us condone to labor with thew.
Arotber of Ili? . Illoodlors..
It appears that the "bleeding Kamm." orators some
times go in fur "bleeding" hotel keepers. The Genesee
iklowerat states that a "Republican" leader named Georg*
N. Preppie., one of the Rev. Si Clair kind, held forth in
Batavia, a few days sines, in behalf of " bleeding Kansas,'
end after running • bill of $l5 at the Americus Hotel,
left fur parts 1101100 We, without paying the landlord. This
freedom "briefer may be termed a " marvelously Proper
wan" fur lb. LAIIINUI land party.
How wilt !Yew York Go f
The Fremonters set New York down as one of their tier
tam States, but bow they figured it we can't see. The Al
bany Aryl. gives the figures exhibiting the result of the
aggregate vote of the State of New York from 18.48 to 1855,
which shows that when united the democracy have always
cast a larger vote than their opponents, and that, when di
vided, their combined vote has been the highest. In 1848,
dos Cale and Bune• vote exceeded TA 1 MIN by 18,-
226 In 1P49, four of the democratic nominees were elec
ted by 4,000 majority. In 1850, the average democratic
majority was 2,538. In 1852, democratic majoelty 27,201.
le 1653, democratic majority on Judges 23,109. In 1854,
democratic majority over the whlgs 82,541. I 1533,
democratic majority on Judge of Appeal', over "Republi
cans," 17,279. In 19.5, demoeratie majority on Judirsof
Appeals, over Know-Nothing+, 9,103. The democracy of
New York are uow united, and the '~.ppositio■ is divided
into two faction.. Taking into view these hieu, the Ar
yrs the aonolastoo that, with aaythisg like a re
spectable effort on the part of the Democrat/ of New York,
this fall, tb• vote of the State can be readily cast for the
Democratic nominees. And that that effort will he made,
the Aryltu says there is no doubt.
• Dom WI el C'eserlizo• as
To noticing the fart that Judge Thompson addreseed •
Democratic meeting at Meadville last week, the 6 1 .zett.
gays that it -doubts not he would feel better os ;win if be
had joined Curtis, Scofield, Richmond, Krick, aad Lowry,"
to their present political coarse. This is • doubtful com
pliment to Judge Thompson ; but se bosh the Editor sod
Proprietor of the Gazette "feel so asseli bettor sat le.gre
since they have got into bad with these gelation's—par
ticularly the sow named—we suppose the Judge will have
to stand it.
V rry ?roper
The True Alu, .aw calls Ex-ilovernor Bigler, Jusitah_
Randall, Cul. S. W. Black, and the utter democrats adver
tised to speak bore on the " diatingitishod Rufilans;"
and add■ " Could a more corrupt banditti be organhed
ur mitered to prowl musing Pennsylvania freemen." Such
language is very proper from a paper that has declared
that the "freedom of a segro is worth ■ore than all the
Union's God's universe ran hold." To be callisd a •' ruf
fian" and “banditti" by lb* author of such an infamous
sentiment, is the highest waists'
Tito Hickories arida is die Irkeki
The Democracy of North But 11111 rats* a Hickory pole
to•dsy, sad will be addreswed Jodi* Tkompoos, Misr
ray Whalloo, Fey , sod other. (Mr sransitats hors boo.
bragging, as usual, oa North East, bat we gross they haws
°rowed before tb.y ars oat of the woods.
par- The New York Sean is • woad Desitcrittic joJr
nal , and what is *vitally important in a daily, is ooe of
the most sprightly and piquant woo -papers is the coun
try. It nasally arrive' hen some twelve hours to ad
vance of either the Tribune or Tines; to feet, in /lieu 4*.
NIP tial of a yawl newspaper it is about that meet ahead of
slither We recommend it to our frioods.
.t Beek Out
The Republicans called a G•171/ID gliestiag at Me old
Court House ea Illoaday MO; to he ..adrhoseed by their
pa chased orator, Carl Benson, et the " Writ." Whoa
the time arrived, quite a tarp muting was ocareatid, sad
the "obviators" were wiry mach elated. "We bare bum
boollll4 the dutch at last," was as plainly son is their
ommitenanom as though it had hoes printed there. Their
bop", whoa Dogma ounneowoed his lammarea, was up to
Amer bleat bat he bled not proceeded far Won marks of
disapprobatioa buisa to he eshileited by the orowd, and
wl,mi their perelmeed Mel quit, all astisipation et 'meow
plishiag the result ought, had gem down several degrees
below sere. Se 'widest was this, that they forget to pare
reacilatiess, bat adjearaod in eoafasion, duce fourths of
the crowd shouting for Baolianaa sad Democracy. The
German heart of Erie dug not but responsive to digits
les '
Pass II timid
Ws do sot Wiese mita Is loadhigairwspapera, but wield
envoi Ma week tilde every eabeerlbor to dm 011aersar,
after b reads dr saleatrahle letter of los. ism Casars,
pildiabod os our eatable, oboald pate his paper to his
seif►ber, sad dm give ens of lb* strews. sad inset
asaetaidire appeals to "sad hiss whip" to yeas air lo-
Massa, as sideasivo eirtitlaties. Itasellost thia trisais,
sad eirsalsto the truth !
jifr /t Is whypereal diet the old illeeseit era lii
Whig poor of the semidry At Übe isst Moly pen, the
National isee/Meeew If Weehlapee City, will is.. bit
the balimums mad Breed p lug !
I
reeti4,o Hatoiteg the •*1 1 ( 1 .. ,
It esillo' he iisguiveiri not • stns •.: • ;t„I •
and 1101:lef the old W " '). L ,i,•l, I , ,t t I
Itit Bail Oman ellibilkeken to . 'ot edipet outi t i;...
if t
ahoruktte b tlit4rody of ,.. to ' ir. - illiit ,it rlll l O 1.
gives . rto thag
.t. lit ~.i.elip;,,i telli . •
likewise. Lei the resod*, to•,. s• ..1. tip. 4..1• • ••
Or IniitilOOP names that u••,11' • ..t . PO 41011 n. ill,. Uz I/ I. i
the Union," under the harmer t.l (.01 no.l ‘‘rt...trr, to.l ~,,
~x . ,,.. 1 1,,,„ . .,,,, 0 , ~..
.. , ,„ ,
~
issoitore um* mot lowa. shoi, .„( i h. ~,„..,.. ,„,,,, ...„.., *oars t the ewolliet. The isimisi.trst , o, ot i;eneral i'mree vrts
the hisek lag of Fremont arid It , i'1. ,, .. "1“ . ..1. e.s. 1 , li.e ....I prompt in rej•re...ng two. , ••rile a•,• otit , rtunao,
twasie of tettional agitatt..o. ,t ' I ..,•. ••• - 1•• ••••k ••••• I•erhape..in some of 111 appotnttuente, ~,Itl titer , . Iteutto
that b• recognises. Ile sill n.. 1 •rr t h.•,,,... r I.tot - ..r...tire.. hurt 'tern ..et..: I ul. o .te 1 ..x t..,.
Ewing, or Witahrti., . r I'llt. r I. I • .., • r I's.: ' , t.t.t, of tne orgontriturn ,i . .1 is so party, ..1 onten Mr.
Jones, or tiranger, or it at o, ~ , 1,„, ~ , r 14A.....11. a , 1 Fronlolll. is the , anJidate or representance. antler no pain
Reid' he will 14.4 tee one irlitir 1,1,0 thot It•• •tt:r.trr ' .. 1 ation•l polies. L,• •.,..j.l- ender IL: tl•rhtratic.n the
gave eels' to the Whig pary, sir A . •t.trst .5.,1. th tt the
mass of national Whigs four years 57,•• w mid 1i.,%, entru•
tool with the destinies of their party. or the ro•• lion of a
leadership In its ranks. Ile. will Iwo. Linwe%er. •4,,h nom,.
as tiiddioge, and Chase, and 1ta1.., and ..,4, , 0r,,r. .1141\ .
Son, sad Ilantlia, sod John.toi., A. 1.1 :••,•• • t ••• --three
(earths of whose an renegades (mi.. the Ikm...rater tanks.
renegades, too, isec.istse tho Desnootsey te• R od
Innen would neither recognise their tist.• ss t ,r
position. ur thole fidelity to pruoetple. Thg. sr, repeat ts
a signilicaat sign to the pulitiest sir. And it t a
sign, Wu. lu.t is Uot, ouly a.uon,r '. • •ut,tel
lotion of Mars ustne,l, 1.14 t tt 1., art, a I , Ilia I••.
Imozsar.l. al ii.opokuo•onisto pule!: •• C. ~ 1.1 t
cep' /or ou o.l3lupie, I"uk at a •, II al t. a.
alatisel, whet.) x rit4 e.g.. I ft 111. /I
Lx, c44.5.1..1 xn ~ ./4 and la 1.. I
fruru the trwk, ,ad nnw
ota the pure rusol pvtairit: rU,SC, j.L . A la. C.l
gv eo tit hum L.nue r% as sif
Irtet fur Ala rzunj., hts
• It:104r I •
brads ro laze
want a.,h- the
FrClLioliliPUl ID Ene I uunty tie 1.i.1 . i.•• • • 1.1; .0 L.. 4.1
dictated the 11.11401 c• 11-•:, I! i) • los :.;.• r
ag.. 11.41. }•rl•ruury t .•I refu• 1 . a.c
('ono ru0 . 1.,n f the
fr.til Nadu:t. rul, IU :4 11/ I
trimperstuent, e 4. tb-eiumple s. e r• ler
from the rank , ~f the Detnoerary to rut
those who p'ot trelonn to the t'nn.ti.ut •i ••O
to ll* I . lllon But ft• h men I- l'h trot Y.: ,n•,
and Chi) ton, and I: owl t ": •
fiddle to help lisle, and thlJ,n.f•
"vaaltlog intuition." •o have we great faith • ,i.• thot
oar Am...example will not find the old •
eturkere of the statesmen :mused, so t. ,t:•;
u o Lend their necks to hie yoke, and help -au I
of political profligacy up the bill of suers 11, 1...
oto , takeu ; a , way uo that - Fromout and t• re -.tom
peculiar &Hulloe propertir., and that the C. 1 .1.1
thoroughly ‘lape.l to that "rte Ling I rrtut,' a. k •
factiusely ca la it, will 1 . 1/tae IUI
and Gt t.. lead Lien iltuee er, to • .it
frealuut - when tote ilea C..ptatu 1641.. ; uo
-vaulting ituitiatieu - r Ls tar .1 11• r .• 14'4 .. •It
taay 60, We rep, at, tLat n • t .
we have itectlite.l to .•ut Mlir:er.: I
EMI
tuu much 'lel respoct.
their pardon, rn•l v.:II e,;no i/t r
credit fvr vitbrr c , rp i •
Letter from Judge Galbraith
Swros iii rigr Ent. Os.rnt 1-1
It was with sows gurprisr, as w,..11 I r f 1t•
oersted iu IMMO Of the DeWPpOperP, my tilttliv a • 1,4
in eonneetion with the preeltienti•l eaoseus ■t the eein
slsetioli—sorpriss, because I sus e. t twilre th•it I 1..4 •n:4
uoythiug Werth) .4 prhatinetten or huhu,. --re,:r,t. I
should have beets, to I think, pu , mu. h r•t • I • r
mierepreeented. The first article leaw, t wi.•eri I ea.
so much nittunderstoesi, appeared 1., the 1....
Philadelphia, in the forepart of Ju.y i r. :..e ;
as announcing that the people, the dem...rats, I ,•..i
in the western part of the state, had C 011143 Our with a per- .
feet •• Ptainimode " for Yr. Fremont. I ate unable to quote
the language, but such was its import--and Calculated to
make the tmpreisaten that 1 was. myself supporting whet
is called the Republican party. I happened, .1 day or two
afterwards, to see the editor of the f' , ...yii/ieeiu and re
quested him to write' the impression t,hnt might be mode
by the article in the Ballet., and thought uo more :.bout
it, until I was informed that the matter had appeared to a
number of other papers, and had become a •ill.pct t C,,ll
trGversy. Why any importance stp.uld he Batched t
expressions or opinions, even, of mine, I couid n t d
cover. I had not been in the puldie.ll ti. llt .r yeori., nor
did I desire to meddle in peilitical, e.mtroverss, tier I
now. or in any way expect or desire to influence any other
man in the exercise of his choice of candidate or reir,y—
nor will I be drawn into diseaseina or eontrover.\ ~ n the
ruhjeet yet I feel it my right, and the ..ceaxion
Nest to call r.r its exercise, to exp!aan what I h ire .a. I
on the subject—to define my poeition. and very t
give my reas•me for it.
First, then, with regard to any eonversat ,ns or es' r ‘ •
si .n. which may have inducted the article in t',e /t , ; •
and other papers, I cannot pretend to rev.'.'' eith soy
sort ot distinctness or precision. While •n a vis.t eist At
Harristarg, Philaileipbta sod other places the subject was
frequently intrtoluesol, and enquiries mash, 1 think never
on my part, soinetinses i •eriouny and sometimes jocularly,
and generally relied to in the same spirit. In some ot
them, I may hare spoken iu a:rung term.. age nit the pre
teodea laws waJ. f,r Kar.sas as au cottage up •II a,l prin•
etples of legitimate Legination. urns' generai:,. l• think,
however, spoke et them and other outra4ea compoi.tied
there, as the natural result otc itric bitterness rod tar
display of the war spirit on the other 5.•1e. I way have
admitted, at the same time nut prulteset,o; to kt,•tw, that
many Democrats in some of the western counti,, panic./
larly Cre: r wford mad Warren, had gts en ttspret..,ti in fir , r
of Mr Fremont, for such I it f lersttiod Lc ti.e c
narer with any expression of eonr•irr•nee tat t!..s on toy
part. I think the subject t.f Itnioks' assault M. I battery
upon Sumner was also sometimes introduce I, nod r bat e
no doubt, I expressed myse:f in ,trots 4 tertn• or d.ttappr
bation of .he barbarity of that act, mi• well as •if the bitter,
personal, abusive anti intemperate sin-r,'l if Sumner,
which proles...l it I may bare thus been honestly MIR.
anderstood. I know T was mitunderst,od, if I gat' th e
slightest groom% for the supposition that I fAvored
election of Mr. Fremont, as neeessary or ,seen iniluciin to
the removal of any of the evils complained of.
Although, as already hinted, my situation forbid,. it'
propriety of nny active participation in the political ei.n.
troverries of the day, according to my views r.f rrnp•tetr,
yet, I maintain that there !pay be neeasions when ,Ittly.
as well at a just self respeet, requires that any ",siren
should define his position. and be reads' always rive
an answer to every man that seketh a reason of tite
that is in blur" and in obedience to this do.• to•l the
exorcists of this right, I feet (tilled upon It I, so, very
briefly, with the broadest liberality and icspect to the
opinion. of others. whose redecnot,m .may has., hr aght
Aim to different conchs:mos from my awn.
tin the tenet careful examination • f the political field of
e u ntroversy in the present campaign, I can disc , ter no
national t aws , . Thu.* existing in former times have all
been settled, and settled too, by what has been known as
the Itewoaratic party of this country. I do n..t pr , q"n•l
to say, that that party was in all minor position. , perfr.•t
or always right: hut every national issue ever msdo in
opposition to it, has been settled, and happily settled to
the satisfaction of the body of the peopled this great
token Among them I might refer to the c , nstrtictutn {of
the Constitution in relation to a Bank of the state•.
rhe:remos al of the deposits and the enatody of the pulls
treasure—a general system of I Eternal Tmprnvement•-.a
tariff of duties upon importations, &e. Ts there anyt'..ing
of all therm issue* involved in the contest now' 's' one
that I ran diroover. It is contended that the sithleet of
slavery—its extension, &0., it involved. T Cannot per
Moe that It i■. Hare, I may h. allowed to State, that I
o instlitetively sad eonstitutionally, or from impressions
embraced to early as not to be distinguishable from the
impa'ses of assure. opposed to slavery or ha•nan bondare
is all its forms, sad in all its ramilicatvins, ineluding the
iastitutioa as legalised in mimeo( the Stamm n( this l'aion,
and a* it wail in our own Commonwealth up to the date of
tie act for its gradual abolition, and would most eordially
and conscientiously embrace the opportunity at any time
of extending both hand and voice in favor of any prattles!
measure of lessening its evils, or preventing l's extension,
without inflicting some greater evil. That such is the
deep sentiment of a large class of the people of thi s country
I entertain no doubt —that such has become ye/ touch of
a stogie, one Idea of many of the best of men, I do not
qteetioa bat that it has become a theme of intemperate
dessiamatioe with many, without regard to other great
moral and polities) voodoos Involved in the administra
tion of as.ilemal affairs, I thigh I have seen for a long time.
That dame is tomb a thing as the ingletion of a dreadful
ealausity by as unskilful and Intemperate attempt to ».
lowa a oonneived veil, we hays constant Illnstraminee of in
*very department ot life. Like the bear we read of in the
table, who, from the kilos:int sad host ingestions, in at
tenpin to remove a fly from the hermits nose, most ter
ribly braised std disligurad the fear of hie bestefistur.—
That the permit and Wiest seatiamate of the holm beset
and asetioas may be perverted aid tamed to the most mit
'Worms/ results, we have king saw It is so saw dieser
my: Whoa it leads to denunciation, beeti/4, mid par
maid abese—tow Issitasestof violator, war aad 14. 4-
I, It• raal v.rtu, and lageeruu. , l I. ,!. leg Laxa:d
4 mod inaurreo. ..• Parl "..
• ;...en taofortunuidy tht , fe 1;, • soli •'...,y se,
•pir. , ~, w.. ch: , .
~t...ry ~f Klitisa, bli 3 zre ..,,. Wit- at . •,t.pte..l t , i
...Ale I. This. r try ita•ur,'.'v r.. 1 ..4 th. Ktt .ph., , f
tvh ~ ,u :, l n. , ow i, - ' • 1 . ;lift' -° the ' 4'.
itt
111 flgr f:
•ita%i•ry cannot be in the .-totos where it airradg
i•v•te, and ought no. 1., I
•‘l , z- trui•tu I , T .Ir . s`l
practinally rat Tie I ut Iu 1... r.
announrod only iht. Iy n t0..t0 t 10,
or this flnlon, in di.re•nr.l"f a•,,
r....vntatireo 'runt th, r port ,n• th•• 1 r;i, , n, nr Any.
other intmet..., but t of, all
reprossntatir.•. are ren'arl , et Itr inh It
people, fr , • 111 r) : s'. I:1 0.0 1 ri; .11. nt
.:.ne,nnati in June, i:i which nll the Inter. , t , ..! th.• Sr i
coo.ttri are consulted. and w•t:1 1.111 .1. i.I , VT.ZIIOII up , r%
n,.• a , •t% of the prre..ot uthurnibt , won,
Ii • a+ 1 , 1, . t-, I. Ice
rviaelellt their ,1)1, reel, III• •t• I
ti.e lasi wen .t• ./1. 'ft .01 t 1 4,r . : “ f
1=
~iy yeu• experiew
kuow:edge of aU tile
IMIEIE
'.,.gatton to anN j.ruc it' tr
taking these iew4. I ..,,0114 t
: - .llllt teal
.
....;ownee. not t” .u.cain ban. .it .1+ er al .1. I,l'lll
V 4., may bo , lneornt. , l I ill n.r t•ti , lrt 'y v
1: ”n thin Dur.n.; whi' • ! It •::,
. o, rt.prosent th • .I;.tr
t here.l n I -.••
MI
1 iDd l6a octrr•e.' 1 r
r. t,' then ,t4...1 Lzro,i o •••,t.• •:, •• txran
IMII
to•,o. to preserve the I
INIM
VOW. Lnt,heriel :t3i R.r oui 1 thr •1'
T I )fr. 1: , l'• 14 rl . i r .rr•
• rio
•! t.i !V. a• .r 1 71 ,. r .4. .1.,•.1
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Wahnut tvidin4 fnrth• r r'•i••.n•. Iv!). •h I nn ht do
with out ron , lemoint: otip ;11111 I .r n r
out .nelosion, 0r ,1013,31neir., -Any .• r f ,rm ow+ a dot
, nwt. againPt nin own •• kny)
.giro and well, a• Ili , ft. my .
turf .•: Jame.' . a.. ler tun r
n .n the ur 'r,•tn
t. %,,, : tritkl allic7e
u. Coo government 0.11 6 • r,•••
.1 I.tere 1 (Inn r • in
' ro. 6,1 C tht—.ojr
• ,
to tr -rutinly pre• in 1 ..1.1 tow. I. ea.! r
.1 • .1 the great t. It
ytry la in tht hat I
I NI IA • I
•I by men! f •
;Iry cc ,, t vi •r•, h
n...t.tt. , lltieptinn may
CIE
I t we *aid thnt T !:,•••• n I. en ,1.: h • - .1)%
a t•innal 111
Irn , olly and W th Fr
:tiros 1r •nid, "perhs, i• uff..tynO., e•:
s last. .11 pruce In t', ' . 1 Ina_7'.it I
vet 1011104 WOMB •••••94,,... 11 .mw mioll names
rorred to for thy, it-roan of mode er
p wenr:.tra. n•••h .n lett, 1 1,
.tinzu :t• .1 • - t• t•:••
-t ,h an,10.1.v, - •• N r ut.l, tru•
utl
tupg.i:o v.
vn ;Ile
Knot hart n". 111 t i• .4c1,1 •I
I=
m.t,ot.tal lb•:
luAc of Car .oftlt•k.
.cal tuc•itac., m.~y
sue.
neat the I. trt • K., t . „
woolly', red '
Dougla , a' per 1:,••• , '..••• I • • • . "
Fremont ant Dart.d3 • F r i',.• ' a“• ••i
expect one prolonge , l • , hry k"! 1., k I: , .1 :,-An
ll=
Ma- At too rrcout lir: It Der- • : •-•
•••.tr:l, N. 11, cr Al .1 ‘Nh - • 11 r
4.t.0n the 1 , , ::::.
p. ;,,
Blair, Jr., r,:rent:y c•. , 1
Lotatil til.trlCl. 3f. I V.% 44 ••.
1 I"CpU6:leati vtrt try, 1 • 'lit
."han ('
Th... tra. ,
will -
in that my 01"
1211.. The kw r t• •111
tan lato inc•rti..n t .
Let no hoar (rota him
Sufficient t
out tip arilluULA
f,ll..wing Stab•
Governor
Leut.
Attorui , ) l;vn.
Au! tor
Tre4bun r
The utinve nr.• IP r
rd thott their m.tiorit
overt`
Benton ticket
The I'ungrt.•-i.A..,
from and th. !• .n
starri tivt. I)^ I❑
counting .11it r-. 1\ \ \t 's,
fill vacant) T , l c,
:
ISt distrwl
.)tl.
7th
Th.. L.
two Denio,-rali,
IBM
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tiw 1,1 ((k I, p,17.
so.l virtu.illy
9.l}s
" \Ve tear ft.,: !- :New .1.•,+ I. v. ,
been .1 in , 1 II
r c..mpromise v
It furthor real. riv
" IJet us
3 ntl we -1.111 ~ e e ,e• •.•
New Jor•wy -1114' f•r 131 I • n‘`C I`. I ',- •
\ ::f that eornazuw. "Ir ictl; :
of patriots %Leh , •I 01 ,1 -zz t • , • :
libertiet.; and the ".I.•r-cy z • zip •r
no party wh "tin • t;1; g la
mental.structure ti the reozrzo,7 ,sf I he
of those patriurt ..n.l c Icl
SIR 13t n INA N I
permitted to pit .i , ll
ktter front 31i:ton ' 4 . I.ithatn,
the enthusiasm with wittvh the Cailiorni4 1), ai
°racy receive the el.teinintinu inn an
Breckinridge .
SAN FRAN( 1,4 44, jlt,j 1 - , I
Sir: Buchanan and Dreckinridg,
wild fire with tLc wi.i t,,
State by ten thoui.tud majority, without f
intend to participate very actively in the ca v -
and use all my energy to finally )visrwhi. :it
the "ism" of the day.
t MILTON S. 1..1.TII.1)1.
Hon. H. S. STORM.
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New Jersey
t
, au iswiepeodentAwpce with
u. tc I,r , r, marks that 1040 the kg of
th , ur..4 , eitnitaign t•Ltall hare 1 4 0 disiparetl.
at. t 1, • I.' • agiln r, th. Tolima no
int, :If 11011 In tho Union who will not ex•
r, • -orpri- apvi in itynati In at tb,. recent high
:.ction a titaj irity ,or the niember4 of
Ow 11 .1-0 of It pr, , ,ciitat:vc , in r•tzarcl to the
,ppropfiatiou bill, and who will not heart
*, •t. 1 th • .101 , 11 the ut in calling
au xtr.l tio4si to • t b provide for the
)n„1 hy a virtu -in clique factiona
l: 1. it t• a !ranee party in-teal of national
it•t ; ••• Tito l'r•t•oti• nt of the United states
I- • xtritt. ~f hi. office,
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Exciting News from Washington'
n Vll,,h'llll-111, :,:tys the
t [rt the
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oil, .41 • USC , til‘" • t at the
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t, i •pr , %s it: uR.s t 'tau mud them , t.,
au.l deu.rwine oD 'uch lava
, Cui4n may Sc 011 t rc•
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2it 2 222: L'l2le , l 2".t.2V2N .),` ll‘
.s,zn i %roll
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ti, Cry ~t WA, , .igtuti the 18,th (lay
.1.u 6 1.1,t, iu klo :., ,r our L .rd 1.t...36, and Of
11/Jet:CU : ii, -I 010 1:11110 i States the 81.4.
.:•,atur, FIUN IC. LIN 'PIERCE
\W 't L. :NlAttry,
:•'..:cretary of State.
i • n , :r•- • • re t:,:ml 11 I.d •• Tharb ay. A new
• 11, , . •H•inn ha 4 commenced
• : K.:giug to Washington
MEMI
miry, to calm, by their
pre.. Lt•.•. :advice, the crazy counsels that
prevoil craok-brainc,l .We shall
.r% i.u! 1., p •or re•vins fully posta on all
piitie4l ,luring these perilolts times.—
Watch awl pray.
C
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di, to
EOM
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rn i au,nu:,•iy
latiy tiler things did this man tell us
then and there, but are they not all recorded in
Trflott.t- aad can the people not hear thew
fr to th.• -tunip daily 1 erily, verily, we have
one faithful preacher in the laud: there is hope of
'or I 'so:Wry yk.; Ifsou or any of ..ur numerous
'anco. shall 'cry. , readers dt to have more iif the same sort, does
Breckenridge, 1 not Mr. 'W. ope his mouth every Lord's day in
aid party, and Conneaut, Oht,, to teach a portion of the enligh
pini in of all ot h • tench constituency of that eminently useful and
M I t/ s-h-u a K d•i-nig.s.
, urq SPECTATI)R.
n i tln,t by .
1:1.7, CI it
I ' •
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111111
in any way can
f ;le wont organs in this County not
i deelarel that This tvpaddle about
li )vern.. • ~. , :station ' is ,t() , . silly and
• i. v •.,i: I.r .ny effect. ile think that the.
r , ,:uti rimy ' ' —kJ.. /at( ihan ALL
rut. 1 . .1 , ,N UNIVER4E CAN HOLD:" And
• ng
r
it d L. r ti,.• 1. - mad ,, n Chronicle, one - of Queen
L:1,1 i t co V has to s..v in reference to'our
it •:" tn, • tr j -
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Polities is the
GuLtan i - Auu. '_0,1856
1:411 ,, r It . is doeintble that' you should be
advised of every thing dist tnompim in your own
counts that is calculated to poiliihger the perpete
ii) t.f tii.' Union and the institutions thereof, in
order that the pr!:,per remedy may be applied to
avert pqzreat a calamity; take which would blast
010 hope, of all tut , . lorfrs of our race (saying
nothing about negrocs) throughout the
world. • 1 think I but express your sentiments,
as well 3 th 0.41. , of every well informed man, when
I say 'lts your duty as the editor of a public jour
nal to sound the tocsin of alarm when our Maio,
is in jeopardy These, sir, arc perilous times;
times that calls f.r sleepless vigilance, prompt
•aud en, rget to action on the part of the wentinels
on the watch tower of liberty. In conection with
the." reflecti , .us I desire t,i call your attention to
the f,:dh•wirw facts.
On 1a..: Sabbath Rev. Mr Woodruff, a Presby
tt rian mini-tor so called) held - Ibrth in one of
the 4;lierell i es of this place; and what third* you
be told ::-? ttf a bleeding and crucified Saviour'
who do .1 that sinnerstnight be reclaimed . to trod
and live'—that all men arc sinners in the%ight
of infinite No, sir, none of these old fash.
ioned notion=, hitt he did tell of "bleeding Kan•
ate' that there was aclass of men who went
hut .-euntry with shows of various kinds
forgettinguncle Toms Cabin ) taking the peoples
most y f r naught, and that after they had accu.
ululated a pule sufficient, they turned up in the
South as Slave holders; that the Executive of
this great nation, is weak, imbecile, corrupt, and
is
using all the power of the government to force I ,
Slaccry int , Kansas Now if these things are so,
the union not in danger, and I ask you wby you
have not told T'is true Greely and his echoes
have Itcpt up a howl id the same key for a long
time, but .4oine are slow to believe Here we
have it from a prvixs"/ minister of the gospel,
from the saerjd desk, and that on the Holy Sab
bath Can I, can you, sir, catt..any man deny
these alarming
. fitct; ' It will not do to say that
Mr \V file., urrurt." I would
to exhkit morn charity than 'such a de•
elaration woarimply I would desire to be
Abi.: to r,ceivc what proceeds from the mouth of
411 ordatut , l minister of 0)0 . 1 iospel in the sacred
--k. ..n the 1I sly Sabbath with becoming Rev
They Think Alike
•• u: t rry toseeMr Buchanan eleet-1
I, I, ie 1. in fivor of preserving the
, o-..ituti,tas :Ls they exist, AND THE
l'N I t)l' TIIE STATES There is no safety
r ti: mon.irehica governments, if the
z.r. •-:v,• tent f t Ito zweracy , f the United
0.4, I -ucc ELECT FRE)IONT,
I\ItTII BLOW TO THE SEPAIIA.
Tit ) 'For FSITED SATES IS EFECT
-I'A)
writ•!}• .epart., .1, stiil their thoughts
t! .‘r I ii'tt 31:1 , 1 their t ff irts, are
tlir,n , tl i • •a:ue ect s l—the of the
I'.ui-•• aul thiuk :
11 tying 11,.•
Cll. .1 nif thr, don w r a ry
ar , ;• a• tin' appcllat 'lid) 4,1 "Bureat,iterb
I u rc. : • ,I , •!•igt. zti , aa tho N,
r•tviets }
li't' Inc u tttk
At • • - • v qu •ry
• Said dirt
ho pro ry of the 4ord
• hunt vitid cattle and bWipe
truly tn. quite rtconcil
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" ' . Icitioe,ratie meeting here the other day,
n, rI. Blackburn who was strong fur ilia:Lae,
w.t. , fficer, awl at the close it was re
pt. ,te•l hat tho-e. Wtiki tottd for Mr. Chase and
w,•ro In v( tc for Mr Buchanan, should
r:- ti ~/ cop" , an.l
so ,i.rift 1 'their sentiments "
The lowa Election
Thc pub:icaui ar: shouting lustily
oe, r the result t t t lowa, claiming
et :L. y 111 V.: achieved a gnat victory, and that
ti. now sure tor Fitodovr The Cin
c.nuati a FiLL‘lt PRE pap: r, rewarki upon
tics, assumptions as follows:
" Ti',II7JI•U icnc, of the republican press to
presentiug the sentiment :it the people, is
r. w Lyre mull, palpable then in giving the result
,1 the lute election in lowa. They claim the
leciiou .d the p:nple's State ticket as a republi
can 1141/WlO6, ali.l therefore Met down the young
is gull ias 'certain for Tremont • Now,
th. retry is A rn,ri,a,a,
rn ' s 1;o Stith e tittrrly wit of the yrfrep roe
~;,•).; The people's Siate ticket was a
1(1i:on, ''r rather was I militate , ' by both the
lean and republican partici t)f the four
o,l•ltes upon the ticket three arc Fillmore
aud one a supporter of Fremont, which ratio
wts •upposod, at the time the ticket was noinin•
:tied, to be a fair representation of the:sentiment
t the people of the State opposed to the admin•
istrati• 0 The ticket waselected by the Fillmore
men of the , `
,'tats, with the aid of a little repub
'wan outside pressure
- The result of the election has increased the
1,11 ana enthusiasm at the American party, and
they art now confident of their abiliiy to carry
tL S:“te f.r Fillmore and DoneJson."
The " people's State ticket . ' in lowa is c li T t e d,
according to latest adviccs, by a majority of less
Tau ,UOO And this small potato victory it
will be seen by t he above extract, was secured by
a f.d,i .n of the know-nothing and black republi
can iirganixatiuns—the first named being much
the more powerful of the two. In November
next, these factious will each have an electorial
ticket in the field, the consequence of which will
be, that the democracy will triumph.
A TEXT FOR ABOLITION PaXACHEJIB.—" Go
ye to Kansas, and preach the Gospel according
to Garrison. Let your loins be girt with the
New York Tribune: put on the helmet of aboli
tion, the breastplate of kaow-aothingism, the
bowie•knife of Arkansan, and a Bharpe's
and preach disunion to emery army ereaturs."
MASS MEETIN
DEMOCRATS OF PEN NSY
"The Union Nut and Shall be Preserytt
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