n, Align Itt Tiditiqd litiff. EMI Preitaratioas for the Ui4ga War ==l The Paris correspondent of the Cincinnati tte, in referent* to the preparations' for war now being made by the weateru powers, says: "The new inventions for the more rapid des truction of human beings which the war is bring ih4 to light, especially in England, will surpass all expectations. The arsenals of England have for a long time been closed to viafters, even to members of Parliament, while these new and terrible machines were being constructed and ex perimented upon, and no knowledge of their ex istence even was permitted until now called forth by . actual service. Many years ago the English government had a proposition before them to adopt Wagner's floating gun, and hesitated. member of Parliament exclaimed: "He demands bit 3000,000 pounds, and yet you hesitate!— Hasten to buy this machine, declare war against France, and you will destroy her marine in a, feir days' time!' 'No attention was paid to this apostrophe at the time in France, and apparent ly none in England. But this terrible inven tion, of which the public has ceased to talk, and which was even* ridiculed at the time, has been maturingin concealment in the arsenals of Wool wich, and is now ready to go out on its work o destructions. "The Count Lavalette, captain of military marine in France, who knew of the construction of this gun, it is said made endeasiors to have it adopted. by the Minister of Marine under Louis Philippe. It is simply a long congreve gun, which glides along the water in a straight line till-it strikes the vessel at which it is directed, whin it thrusts into its sides its iron head, con taining two pounds of fulminating powder of \mer cury. When the fire attains this reservoir, it explodefip blowing a hole in the vessel ten or twelve feet in diameter, which it is impossible for them to close up as they do the round holes made by l cannon balls. "In admitting that the Russian fleets shall re tire under the inapproachable fo of Cron stadt and Sepastopol, they can' of be in safety from this terrible "congreve gun, which carries to almost any distance witkip of the aim, and tar beyond the reach of any oth r gnn. It can not be prevented from passing through the most contracted straits where ships pass. "The submarine boats are so perfected at this moraine that, they tan reach and attat# a burner *to an enemy's ship without -running the least danger Experiments are also being made with asphyxiating ball, which does not kill, ,but which paralyzed an crew for several hours, or untill they are made p nera. They are em barking, also, a large number of burning explo sive balls, which expl.•, l invariably when, they strike, even in the body` f a horse; for they in flame at the moment ofJ.^ harge frouti the gun, and fly burning like small congrevei until the moment of the explosion, when they may apply fire to the ammunition chests and other'infiam mable material as easily and as surely as if they were to fall in a stubble-field. "The Peace Society have agitated the question In England of how far a nation is justified in employing other and more destructive methods in war than those employed by the enemy. A4p mirat Napier hail replied to these proposition.with irony: "If you fear to hurt the enemy, put into your guns balls of cotton, and into your can lion sakes of rice!" "The English fleet is largely provided with balloons, intended to carry intlamable mate rials to scatter over . towns, villages, and Meets, when the wind favors such operations." CRUEL TH.F.A3IENr AND DtATH Or A CHILD. —On the 10th instant ; a man by the name of Amor and his wife, living near Sligo ; Henry Co., were brought before Esquire Gilispie,,fer the cruel treatment of the husban 's child—a little n il girl, about six years old. Th proof was conclu sive. The child had been e dip whipped and Scalded ! It was covered Wit bruises and scars. It was taken from the inhuman pair, and they were, unfortunately, trimmed: The man didn't deny the charge, but laid it oh his wife; said he couldn't - controher, as she, threatened to titke his life. The dhild had buen kic -ed across the 1) , . room, even intoithe tire, in the resent* of its ) father and othrs. Those' who witnessed the case thought him as guilty as thEl beastly. step mother. On Tuesday), following the trial, the two de mons disappeanA, and on the Friday afterwards the• poor child 'died. In addition to the inhu- man violence, the little sufferer was almost starv ed to death. It had been deprived of food ; ac cording to"the testimony, of one witness, for twen ty-font hours at a time and' was reduced almost to a skeleton, and exhibited at the trial a most pitable object. The wife had children of her own, that fared differently. The culprits are thought•to be in Indiana, as the man has relatives living near In dianapolis. , The verdict of the jury at the coroner's inquest was, that the child came to its death from the treatinen. receivc l .l from its parents, whieia, from the description of an eve-Witness, is to obvious to be doubted —Loithm.life Dento,ml. „A CRILA STARVED HY, ITS PARCNTS.—Law relic* Henry, or Haley. , and Sagan, his wife, were charged with starving and neglecting that infant child. Jno.. Hanlon testified that the child was about seven weeks old, that tke mother went oiat early in the morning and did not return Uinta. in the evening, having the infant' the while without sm•tenance almost bare of cot , - • ming, It was now under the taro of his' wife, but was so. miserably attenuated, its arms not .being thicker than his fingers, as to convince 4 ' him it email! not live. Officer Shattuck arrested the prison s wandering about the stlects. Lawrence Henry stated hewas an express dri ver and in work; that his wife misbehaved her self,t and h in eonsequence-remiived a portion of 'the furnit from the house,.leaving the child to her care. Susan, his , wife, said her husband gave her n money, that she. had nothing to eat , W , seit, an . therefore nothing to give the child. The court remarked that both the defendants were well• ed and well dressed, and that their conduct Iks not capable of being extenuated by ' any such excuses. If the child died they would • be charge 4 with murder; be should, therefore, fine them . $2 tiach and costs in walking the streets, and order their committal to jail to await the child's fate. . During hearing in the eve, the defendants iappeared entirely indifferent as to the fate of their unfortunate offspring.—Cincinnati Com. lift. The Ohio State Jour Sal says: It seems that a female convict who has been confined for one year in the penitentiary has lately been de livered of a child, and the interesting question, "Who is the daddy of it?" has excited some die mama. Dr. Ross, in the house, moved that a • committee of three be appointed to investigate thelicts of the ease, &c. All sorts of efforts were made to stave off and strangle the affair, but in rain. The committee was appointed., consist ' ing of Messrs. Doss, Mtwer and Cleaver. As the 'roman has been "in confinement" one year, it is clearly a case of "protracted labor." There is ansiber mysterious case we have. heard of, In which "wish is father to the thought." Will that committee also ascertain who the mother in this ease ii--=Ckrciand Herald. /Rom ro PLATE.-011 Friday, last, at a wolidehopping frolic in Loagswainp township, limy Weber, a. isan of intemperate habits, thank freely of the ihmor that was Provided, and became very much inieukuited. 'ln this state, when night came on, be sta."ted for bisbomoi but bal iz ilable to proceed, ' m id ,j,, , wn beside a flume I not from the plum of doe was found Amid there, the next morning ..4 "" 1 " 111 Y Gamic - • DEATH PROM FIVORT.—EIIen Deere, a facto- &MDT /011. TER BEM 01A HAD Doo.—A r 7 girl of Lowell,was frightened to death irr that Sewn forester maned Gesteli, now of the vetoer city, on Wednesday evening. She left her laud- able age of eighty-two, unwilling to take to the ing-house in perfect health, at eight o'clock, with grave with him a new of import, has made pub another young woman, to make-same purchases, lie in the Leipsir Journal the means whieh he and on returning home, she passed through a dark I has used for fifty years, and wherewith, he af passage way—supposed that she was followed by 1 firms, he has _rescued many human beings and sonar , with her companion to her board- 1 cattle from the fearful death of hydropitiebia.— !ag A WOJUX BMW= TO Thr al l . .—We learn . la the door. She breathed but a few ; w as h the would clean therewitli, and then dry ' -isteafter being brought into the house aad it; then "a the " 1 " a few ' dm P s a mu ' from the London (C. W.) Promtpe, diets ben- non.. • the _m__. of i ______,.___. ''. I pour uto tal iusband, not far front London, Nagai , do- died hum. effect of ' Asti° mid, because r0,t 4111 suida"o°7 the Poiu -IrOw' stroyed the life of his wife by roasting kw in or from the u" lk at aa .. Wist" of some M i le" l. I°O Or the wars, by Ala teeP ll66 0111 - 16110 Vow. of do Whew is wwwrolisoli. rho fee in his own home . • - vats person.—BoZ • , HONZINLI ACCIDINT ON TAN HODBoN Bryan Ranno,ur— FALLING or • litaaallil ROOK thIiIILTANEOUSLY wrrn THS APPROACH OT THE MAIN—Loss or latra.—A. melancholy ac cident occurred on the %Wean firer Railroad 1 last evening, which was caused by the falling of an immense piece of rock on the track, two miles north of Tivoli, when the 4,45 train from this city was under full headway and within four .rods of the place. So sudden was the fall, that the Oag man, who was at his post, had mgnatled to the' engineer of the down train that all was right; but as the train approached, he heard a rumbling noise, which was followed the fall ing of the rock! He narrowly and im mediately reversed his signal, bat not in time to prevent the accident. The jar caused by the running of the train undoubtedly shook the rock so as to came it, fall at that moment. The train was at full speed when the locomo tive struck the 'rock, smashing it and. the two baggage'cars almost into atoms. So great was .the •conceission that the passedgere were lifted out of their seats And thrown several feet.— There were five passenger cars in the train, two' of which were badly broken, but no passengers , were injured. But the worst features of this accident ere aS yet untold. Four persons in the employ of the company were so severely injured that it is thought that three of them will not survive. • Francis Scott, the Engineer, aged 40 years, a resident of Poughkeepsie, skull fractured and oth erwise injhred. He was dead, or dying, when the up train left. He was the oldest engineer on the road, and was considered one of the most sci entific and prudent in the employ IS the company. The locomotive he was running was the new and powerful one called the "St Clair." Francis Shultz, the • fireman, a resident of Greenbush, was badly injured, but he is the on ly one out of the four, who, it is thought, would survive. Joseph Alger, or Aljoe; and Cbs . Bertrand, brakeman,were both severely injured, having been sm ashed between the cars. Both were in ransible,and the former was dead or dying at our test accounts. George Simpson, Mr.'ealdwell, the conductor, :a mail agent, the messenger of Pullens & Vir gil's Express, and John Young, the baggage man, were all in the baggage, car at the time: The cars .were subsequently taken and-burned in the stoves in fte cars to keep the passengers warm. Even the stove was broken to pieces,. but miraculous as it may appear, all-the persons in these cars escaped- uninjured, except Mr. Young, who received a slight wound on his head. The rock that fell on the road is said to have been eight or ten feet long, five feet wide and' two feet thick, not less than five tons in weight. The wounded and- maimed received every at tention, and all that men could do for them was thine by the officers and passengers. The wreck and obstructions were removed, and the passengers which left New York in the five o'clock train last evening reached this city be tween 3 and 4 o'clock this morning. P. S.—We learn from one of the employees of the Hudson River Railr who was on the down train last evening when t ident oc curred, and who returned to the city on e ex prtss train this morning, that the two .b men died during the night. Mr. Scott, the en • eer, was much easier, and his injuries were I se vere than was first reported. Strong hopes were entertained of his recovery. It was thought the firemeu, although severely wounded,, would re cover ' The young men killed resided in New York.—Albany Jour., Sat., April ;3. SEDUCTION AND ABDUCTION—AMER? OF THE OFFENDER.—On Faiday evening, officer Ca leb Pierce, of Scottsville, returned to this city, after a three week's absence in Ohio, having in custody, under a Governor's - requisition, Peter Jay, a railroad engineer, against whom two in dictments were found last fall by the Grand Ju ry of this county, for the seduction and abduc tion of an interesting little girl of thirteen years. at Honeoye Falls. Jay belongs, we understand, at Binghamton, and was employed ou the Can andaigua and Niagara Falls Itadroad. • The girl, whose name it is not necessary to give, lived with her father. Her mother was, dead. Jay is a single man, about 30 years of age. After he hail ace , onplished the ruin of his 'youthful vic tim, he abluctell her from-'her honte, to Canan daigua, and thence- to Batavia, in each of which places he kept her several weeks. Her friends at length succeeded in learning the plate of her con cealment. and in rescuing her from his hands. Finding himself di.icovergd, Jay fled to Ohio, and Indic' mem; weril founil against him as above stated. . - He managed so adroitly to conceal his hiding place, which "was a. little west of Cincinnati, that, not till recently*, was any, and that a very iudis tip.ct-tirid-doubtfhl clue, obtained to is wherea bouts 3luchinterest was naturally felt in Men don for the arrest of the villiau, and Mr. Pierce was judiciously selected 14 that purpose. 'He proceeded do Sandusky. Afterwards be was led to parse, hi- investigations on the 31aufnee river, and there he obtained the first reliable informa tion. Ile then repaired to the south-west corner of the Atate, where. after several days careful wate s hing,. Jay tumid up and was arrested. He is now,h)tiged in the jail in this county, awaiting his trial; The capture of Jay was an operation requiring mutual patience, labor and skill, and its accomplishment will afford satisfaction to all who rejoice to see a scoundrel brought to justice. Rods Amer .Sal. April 3. AN IiNTENSIVE SWINDLE.-A successful swindle upon a produce firm in New York, by means of forgery.'is thus reported in the Cleve land Ilii;*ndiuter: During the past season a speculator in Lick ing county, borrowed there upon his own paper, endorsed by several of the most responsible men of the c , ointy, $30,000. This amount he invest ed in hogs, and soon applied to the lender for more . funds The application was from and soon after the lender received from a NeyrYork, firm letters inquiring in regard to the respond ; bility of the men who had endorsed the paper he held: His reply wis satisfactory, and the speculator obtained advances from the Nework firm to the amount, of po,ooo. One da ' he "came up missing," and the fact was ascertained that the endorsements upon. which he obtained credit for $BO,OOO, were all forgerieal We un derstand that he paid up the 130,000, but that the New Yosk item he left nnproteited. ANorttxa Exernort.--Carrera; the Indian Chief, who, about twenty years ,ago, =riled from the mountain, and, with his ialred follow ers, armed with bows and'arrows, defeated the degenerate Spaniards of Gua.m.'s, drove out his enemies, and made himself President of that member of the confederacy of Central America, has, we learn from the news brought by the Daniel- Webster, constituted himself Emperor of that formidable State: His consecration and cornation are already fixed for a certain day, and great eclat and parade are to attend the grand elision. His exurople is to be followed by Chom orro, thci_President, or Governor Nicaragua.— The degenerate Spaniards and the ignorant Aborigines cannot, certainly, be blamed for making an Emperor out of a brave but unletter ed saver like Carrera, after the example which the intelligent French afforded in their selection of nn Emperor,, or their older neighbors gave in .their elevation of Santa Anna. ry.a I 11 tLV~i._._ Itir The Pansum railroad will We cost, when oompleied, about $1,600,000. , is. It is mid inw►ity is more prey'lltt in California than is other parts of the Union. mi., Mosquitoes have already made their ap pearance in New Orleans. iwa; There is a race of women in Ethiopia, ao• cording to Lepload, who are heavily bearded. air Green Peas are arriving at New York quite abundantly from filavinakr IS Wm. T. allinituak his hese muleted is 91500 damages in Ingo county, Indians, far m clueing a Miss Myers. Mr A man named Basilian was wed and hanged on the 12thiNev., in Bent* Fe, for killing H. N. Smith, who is alive and "slowly reoovenng." 1W We understand that there is now twenty eight millions eight hundred thousand dollars in the Treasury of the United States. Stir . Unusual excitement Fenuled . during the mid election which tool place at New Or Monday. Three men were kille d at the polls. Viir Cal. Samuel Medary, who was appointed to the Chinese Embassy, has refunded the 99,- 000 outfit which 'he had drawn from the treas ury. • ' is. One of the Albany editors says that the only reason why his dwelling was not blown away during the late severe gale, was because there Was a heavy mortgage on it. sir The Clinton Courant says that the.ging ham..mills in_ that place, "cover four acres. The weaving rain alone covers two acres i of ground, and more than one acre of sprightly Stir A man named James B. Ward, Was °aught .in the act of enticing- a slave to Fun away from his master near Louisville, Ind committed to jail in default of $l,OOO bail. is. The Black Warrionappear . s to have been detained by the Cuban authorities, in consequence of some error in her wiaaifen. We wonder if this is another link in the chain of mom:fest des tiny. • 14„ The neatest style of fashionabie pantaloons in New York is described as tia light grey ground, with the castle of Heidelberg in dark blue, on one leg, and Mount Yersnylus vomiting forth Ore on the other." _Suicipt. IN JAIL—The Chicago papers of Thursday report the suicide in jail, of a young man recently arrested upon a charge of forgery. His name was Nicholas Lawrence, a resident of OW and he was respectably connected. sor An advertisement appears in the papers headed, "Do'you . suffer with toothache?' We should say that one laboring Under the Affliction, instead of answering the question, would be more inclined to hold his jaw. NIL, The Illinois Central Railroad Company have contracted for hedging with Osage Orange, one hundred miles of the Illinois Central Rail way. These two hedges, each one hundred miles long, will require about two million Osage plants. air It is now one hundred and fourteen years since the Methodists have existed as a people— They now number nearly two millions of commu nicants, and preach the Gospel to ten or twelve millions. as. T. 13. Lawrence, who woo divorced fiom Sallie Ward, of Louisville, and .whose domestic affairs formed a prominent topic for newspapers, some time since, has married a daughter of Hen ry Chapman, a wealthy citizen of Doylestown, Penna. iiir The Danville, Illinois, Citizen,, says the ladies of that place last week purchased a barrel of whiskey, being the stock in trade of the only liquor dealer in town and attemptdd to burn it, but it was "no go"—the stuff had been.too often to the spring! LARGE CONTRACT. F —Tht Elmira Daily &pub-, /ican states that A. S. Diven & Co., of that vil lage, have contracted to build two, hundred and seventy miles of the Missouri and.,Pacire Rail road. Their contract commences forty miles west of St. Louis. They of course get a snug amount of pocket money by the operation. GRAPES.—The use of grapes as an article cf food, is much recommended in case of consump tion. They contain a large quantity of grape sugar, the kind 'which mostly nearly resembles milk sugar' in its character and composition, which is also useful for consumptives, it having a great attraction for oxygen, and rea dily afford ing materials for respiration. ALL is Oxs Nicarr.—A German in Albany probably experienced a greater variety of impor tant events in one night, last week, than any oth er man that ever lived. He was coerced into matrimony, presented with a son four months old, had the delirium tremens, and paid the great debt of nature between 8 o'clock at night and 5 in the morning. He did not survive the great events. ser There is a good deal of lock-jaw between Hobbs and Chubb. Chubb says that his fore man picked Hobbs' famous lock. Hobbs sayer he did'ut; that it was only a small till lock that was Ricked, and that Chubb's man could'nt do that till. he was showed how—and he has put in a new guard that can't be got over. Annum Funs.—The "Grand Mass C 92- vention of the people of Ohio," opposed to Sena tor Douglas' Nebraska bill, which was held at Co liunbus on the 22dinat., was a complete failure, not over two or three hundred persdns being pres ent from abroad. The convention was as desti tute of spirit as it was deficient in attendance. In the Turkish army is a boy, less than .16 years old, who raj/led several hundred warriors and volunteers from the interior of Asia Minor. ills gountrymen look upon him as born to per form a great mission. There is also a woman, called Koran Has, (the black girl,) who is the leader of some horsemen, whom she inspires with her courage, mo:. A singular trial for muder ocimrred in New Orleans on the 19th inst. Mr. James Pat ten met Col. Walter Turnbull, masts 7/warden of the port of New Orleans, as be was entering an omnibus in .Tchoupetoulas street, and shot him. Patten was tried for murder. His counsel inter posed the plea of insanity. He rose in court, de nounced his eounsel for the subterfuge, declared he was not insane, and that he must be acquitted convicted upon e ground ofjustlfortion which he had given to his counsel. The court permit ted him to dismiss his counsel. No ground of justification was maintained, andthe prisoner was convicted. ay. A young man named Cooke was arrested in Richmond a few days ago. 111.1851 Code was engaged to be married to a _young lady . at Holly Springs, Mississippi. Hiving an inti mate friend, named Wiliam B. Sanderson, he requested him to address this young lady him self merely to test her faith to him. Sanderson accordingly addressed her, was accepted, and they were married. In about twenty minutes after the consummation of the ceremony, Cooke asked Sanderson to step into the street with him a min ute. Having gone a little distance from the house, Cocks drew a pistol and shot Sandeison deed, the ball striking just above the mouth.— Cocke nude his escape, and had not been found till the present time. • Brit kip Ofthitrittr. VIM PA. SATURDAY MORNING, APRIL 8, 1854 DZIOCRATIC iITAIS NOMATIOIS MI GOVIIINOIL • WILLIAM BIGLER, • Ot . caw County. MGR 01 WWII cOU/LT : *HUMUS S. BLA , Of Somerset . County. YOR CANAL COMM° a: HENRY S. MO , Of Pike County - 1 sir The List of Letters remaining in the Post pine on the let, will be found on the fourth rge• so. Navigation on our Canal is again resum ed; with a prospect of s heavy Summer's busi ness, especially in coal! Stir Connecticut has, after reposing in the Democratic ranks for thrtpe or four years, spin gone whig. Main law, horn-gun Slate, wooden nutmegs, and Nebraska gltoets,lave done the job for her, and there she stands! Well, 'there is one consolation--she will get over them all by the time she's wanted! , A fact for Philadelphia: While Buffalo and Dunkirk are now tinder ioe embezgoorith a prospect of being so until abort the lat Of May, Erie hainn uninterruptedoommnniestion with the entire • Lake Country. She has had no ice in her harbor for several weeks. In=l .. "What's the news from Philidelphia?" Nothing! "Have the Councils done any thing?" Yes! "What?" Met and adjourned every night this week!—no quorum present--some of the members of one body have gone to Baltimore— some are sick—some gone to Europe—snd some skulked because they were not elected President of the Road!, This is about the amount of thet, news from Philadelphia this week! ! is,. The Pennsylvania Patriot is ,right in•re baking the slanders aimed at Gov: Blutna by the Cincinnati Enquirer, but in doing so, it should ' not commit the same 'fault towards the numerous friends of the Governor in Erie, and the Governor himself. What we allude to is contained in the following sentence; "It can be shown (says the Piltriot) that the course pursu ed by Gov. Bunts, to quell the riot and settle the Erie difficulty, was dictated by prudence, wis dom, and an earnest desire to protect the rights of citizens of this sad` adjoining States." Now, there was, or there was not a "riot" in Erie. If there wax, then the course of Governorto cannot be defended; but if there was no , as we contend, and as the Supreme Court of this Stile will decide, then the "course pursued by the Go vernor was dictated by prudence, wisdom, and an earntst desire to protect the rights of citizens of this and adjoining States.". ,The Patriot, - as well as other friends of Gov. Itigler, must take either one or the other horn of this dilemma! We'are perfectly aware that while the Editor of the Pa tl4,,, was connected with the PittsbUrgh rnion that paper was, as it has been since, one of the most, •consistent slanderers of Erie in the three States; but we were in hopes that when he be. came the special organ of the Governor, ho would cease to be the pecial orgain of Erie's slanderers. We hope he will, but he will have to mend his language before we believe it. "Aid and Comfort." Some of the Whig papers are giving the nom ination of Judge PoLLoOK for Governor, by the Whig convention, "aid and comfort" with a ven geance. For instance, the Lancaster Indepen dent Whig, conducted by Mr. FENN; Tor years the Editor of the Pennsylvanian Telegraph, the Whig organ at Harrisbyg, calls upon the Whig nominee to resign in faior of David Wilmot, or some other political nondescript, whom he thinks would catch the votes of fence-riders of all com plexions. Here is the advice Mr. Fenn gives to the HarrisbUrg galvanizers of the corpse. of Whiggery ' r "If Judge Pollock and the Wigs desire the success of the measures they have set forth—if they want the present State and National Ad ministrations defeated—if they want the sale of the Public Works and a repeal of State Taxation —if they hope for a defeat or a repeal of the Ne braska Mill, and a general reform in State and National affairs, Judge Pollock should decline the nomination for Governor, and some other good man, Judge Wilmot, for instance, should be taken up an drun as an independent candidate, and his• election would undoubtedly secure the triumph of the other Whig nominees on their State ticket. Without such an arrangement we co:hider the prospects of the election of the Whig State ticket as far from flattering, notwithstand ing the merits of the candidates and the seal of SOW Whig politicians." This is equal to Gen. Larimees dispatch to the Convention that nominated Pots,ocx., which, read something in this wise: "Hurrah for Pol lock! I will do all I can for bloc. I'll start to morrow for Baltimore and New pork." Mean ing, of course, that he would do; all he could in those cities for Pollock. The General is an ac knowledged wit bet we think the Editor of the Laneasler Whigis'nt! "Kiwi NoTanios."—A. new secret society has sprung into existent* lately, celled tha t "Know Nothings."' The object" of this society are .said to be two-fold--part religious, part po litical: and the ends aimed at, the didreechise merit of adopted citizens, "11 their exclusion from saw, and perpetual war upon, the Catholic religion. If thisis correct, they are donbtlea correctly named! my. We acknowledge the receipt. from Mr. 1 Horace Maim Music Publisher, and dealer in Musical Instruments, 833 Broadway, N. Y., of four of his late publications, via:. "Give me a kiss," "Katy's Defence," the "Prodigal 8014" and "the Old Homestead." Mr. H . bas been engaged in the Music business for a number of years, and has snoceetled in building up a rePu" nation and a business truly slavish* hence we have no honititioa is ressommenading our readers, should they wish any thing in his hue, to send him our order. They'would be served, weilave no doubt, as well as though they visited his room. For particulars see ssbertisameat in another coW WHAT Sax? society hash* formed ip Ekothind for the dissessinstio' of,oorrect vie* respecting the nature and object of heard and esoisitacae appendages, and to eradicate the fool. prejediee respecting *helm which prevails among the shonlittlees classes. Tracts and pub. tic leetities fee v6e was to be used for this Ills hots at the Oka In discussing the bill before Cagan to sash• hash territorial governments over Nebraska and Kansas, or any other polio maim, newsier par as well as individuals should at all times en deavor to let facia, not speculation, determine the character of each measures. Apply this rule, and how stands the ease between the Gazette sod the Nebraska bill? Two weeks since that piper asserted that Senator Douglas' bill was a "pro position teemend Human Slavery within the bor ders of the free territories of Nebraska* Kan sa" Having ermined that bileomewiat, and particularly that portion relative to slavery, and not being able to lad say such mention, we deemed it proper and tight, to call upon the Ga zette to point out the section; and, we added, by way of caution, that "to make soon a sweeping assertion, one ought to be able to point to a posi tive enactment extending" slavery!,As nothing of this kind can be found in the ebrenka bill; the Gazette does note of course, produce it. • - In stead, however, our cotemporary enters into a quibbling argument' to show that slavery might, by some ,haus-poops legerdemain operation, be carried there. If not, it asks, "why were the series of amendments offered by Mr. Chase, of Ohio, when the bill war on its passage in the Senate, all going to confer the right of popular control over the domestic institutions thereof, voted down seriatim; every friend of the bill ro c. , cording his name in the negative!" Why, sim ply because the bill itself—without ansendment —contained a provision "conferring the right of popular control over the domestic institutions thereof." That is the very principle for which its friends are arguing. In the language'of Doug las himself, the principle proposed to be carried into effect by the Nebraska bill is, "That Con gress' shall neither legislate slavery into any Ter ritories or State, nor out of the same; 61t the pea pie shall be left free to regabste their domestic con rPrfta in their own way, subject to the' Constitu tion of . the United States." And the provisions of the bill fully sustain this interpretation of the powers conferred. The language of the bill is— "That the COnstitution and all laws of the Uni ted States, which are not locally inapplicable, shall have the same force and effect within the said Territory of Nebraska as elsewhere within the United'States, except the 6th section of the act preparatory to the admission of Missouri into the Union, approved March 6, 1820, which, be ing inconsistent with the principles of non-inter vention by Congress with slavery in the States and Territorial, as recognised by the legislation of 1850, commonly called the 'compromise meas ures,' is hereby declared inoperative and void; it being the true ieent and meaning of this act not to legialdte slavery into any Territory or State, nor to exclude it there, rinn, but to leave the peo ple thereof perfectly free to for,* and regulate their domestic institutions in their own way, &e -ject only to the Constitution of the limited States : " If this does not confer upon the people of Ne;• braska the right of "popular control over their domestic institutions," then language could not be framed that would; and hOnce Mr. Chase's amendments, as they amounted to nothing, and made the language of the bill no stronger, were "voted down seriatim." And bow were they "voted .down serialise" By whig as well. as • Democratic votes—none of the amendments, which are so essential in the eyes of the Gazette, having more than ten yeas, and some of them b+ eight. #But the. Gazette says these. "territories were consecrated by solemn coinpact to freedom," meaning of,course that the Missouri compromise was a "solemn compact." The history of Legis lation since the adoption of the Missouri compro- mice in 1820 does not exhibit that as a very solemn compact, for when Missouri herself claim ed admission under it; a Tear after, it w as redly broken., But when did the Gazette fall in love with ; the Missouri compromise?—whert did that mar discover it to be's "solemn com- pact," that ought not to be broken? These are questions we should like to see answered! Was it before or after it denounced Mr. Polk for desir ing to extend that"solemn compact" to the Pa cific upon the admission of Texas? Was it when Mr. Douglas—this same Mr. Douglas—when the bill for the admission of Oregon was. - before the Senate, moved that this same "solemn compact" should be adhered to? If it was, we should like to Inow it, for really we have no recollection of seeing any thing approving of that gentleman's course in the columns of the Gazette then? Or was it when it denounced Mr. Buchanan, and hia Barks county "Harvest Home" letter, in which that distinguished Pennsylvanian declared-him self fa4orable to the extension of this "solemn compact" to thePacific?' Was it by steadily and consistently, for once, on all the questions of the admission of Stattai and territories, persisted in repudiating the principles and . binding force of that 'solemn compact?" Was it when it sup ported the territorial policy of Gen. Taylor and Mr. Clayton—a policy that as completely and Wup repulliatef the binding force of the Missou ri compromise as Douglas' bill possibly can?— There was a time when, in the eyes of the Ga :ear, the Missouri compromise was Ousted, in stead de "solemn compact." That was when it, and its kindred agitators, were endeavoring to dictate terms of admission to Texas, Califor nia and New Mexico! That was when it h a d a purpose to accomplish similar to its purpose now! That purpose was foiled then, and so wink now be! We pees over the Gazette's programme of the course the President would adopt in appointing offloers for the Territory, with the simple remark that the writer does not believe it himself; but if party prejudices have so blinded him that he really does, then we refer him to the amendment of Senator Badger which is a complete bar to any such supposed judicial proceedings. In regard to the amendment of hir..Clayton--tho late Gen. Taylor's 'Secretary of State, a gentleman whose political sentiments the Gazette swore by during that administration—we have simply to remark, as we have alreidy done, that there is nothing in the past come of the Democratic party, or the Observer, that one ought to rest a supposition that either would be in favor of it. It was offer ed by a , whig, and it was passed by more whig votes, in proportion to the number in the Senate, thin Democratic votes,and more than this, it will be struck out in the, House by Democratic rotes! Jur The Editor of the Clarion Democrat mays he expecte to die very poor baked, but-he hopes that in the end the Win go where all good *ti ters go,' while hie delinquent subscribers will, he tnade—be happy too. There is ehrimmiammeek mess 'and resiciatioa, for you. the fmandkir, and for many Tears *4 4 6 ProVidor of the Pittsburgh Daily Pbst, has diva* bis inured in that paper to his assoeisfe Goo. F. Gillmois, Who in WM sole proprietor. The Pom was always a good piper, and we have no doubt will continue to be adder its pissed asssipssest. A Viett.--411sw. ikratier, sit New Toeit, is a au of more nerve that. we aversive him credit fa'. la the haw of an the clamor which the friends of a prohibitory liquor law lore reload, he his vetoed the bill recently passed by the Le gislature. The Buffalo Express, whig, says the message "is a strong doeumeat," and after enu merating the Governor's objections, says: "These points he argues with mush plausibility, an d, a s we think, with entire eormetneas. We never believed that the law was ooustitutionsi, and that its provisions would be honored even if they be came active. We are by no mans mkiced_at the issue of the struggle, for we believe such a law will eventually pass, and we might as well have it first as last. When it does come, it will live just long enough to settle its futility, and then sink into nothingness. The experiment might just as well be tried now as hereafter." The grounds uism'which the veto is based, says the Albany ‘Jostrial, are substantially these: 1. That the Bill violates the right of cititens, guaranteed by the Constitution of the United States to be secure from unreasonable searches. Domicils heretofore guarded from all , searches exeept for stolen property, are by its provisions, to be searched merely for evidence of guilt. 2. That for its provisions for the 'seizure, for feiture and dist:nudes. of liquors are inconsistent with the guarantee in the Constitution of this State, that "private property shall not be taken without compensation, nor without due proof of Law." ' 3. That it will weaken the cause of Temper ance—by mmociating it with injustice and op pression. 4. That it is so stringent and oppressive that it cannot be - equally executed everywhere, nor fully lambda anywhere, and by remaining un wanted, will diminish 'the popular respect for Law and its olfmems. O' Joax biryam., Editor of the "citizen," has written an address to his countrymen in Ire land, upon the proper policy to be pursued by them in regard to the approaching European war. The address is expressedin language of the most fiery eloquence. England, Mr. Mitchel, says, is one great enemy of Ireland, and a disaster to the former is a blessing .to the latter. • "We know," says the address, "that within the last forty years, whilrli was in high triumph, and firmly seated in its place of pride—while prosperity and success shone bright est upon our 'sister country,' while peace, pro gress, commerce, reform, philanthropy, and other /inch fine things, reached their highest develop ment, and the pirate union jack flaunted resistlesi over all seas—during those same halcyon years, Ireland was sinking lower and lower, in means and in heart, until the crowning of Biitish civil isation came upon her in 1848 and 18.19." The address concludes as follows: "Russia, indeed, is no friend to the people;— yet the tmecess of the Russian arms would be salvation for the people now. A war, a good, long; thundering war, betweeh the sovereigns of Europe, is the agency by which the people,,of Eu rope are to be setupon their feet; and it is' against OE war, not against Russia, that our enemy takes up arms to keep the war beyond the Pruth, be yond the Carpathians, inside the gates of the Bosphbrus--anywhere far away from where it is wanted—is our enemy's sole policy. "But if, by the - kind favor of Heaven, we see Britain's flag and the desecrated tricolor-of Na poleon trampled and disgraced in the East, thee the war will infallibly roll westward, and the uew world will be born of its lightnings and thunders. "Every 'lrishman who enlists in the British forces will earn indeed his thirteen pence a day; but he will earn the heavy curse of his oppressed country along with it." EtraoPzax Ilan,lQN.—There can scarce ly be a doubt, says the Detroit Free Press, that within a lapse of a,ve few years, if not, indeed, of a very few months, a collision wall occur be tween the United States and one or more of the European nations. The governments of France and England have asserted the right to intervene in the affairs of the western continent, and our government has asserted that no such Tight ex ists, and that any.attempt to enforce interven tion will be met, and resisted with the whole pow er of the country. This - declaration of our gov ernment is obviously designed to be disregarded on the other side of the ocean. In effect, it is already disregarded . , as recent events in Cuba show. When the Rear Admiral commanding the French West India fleet assured the Captain General of tuba that he would interpose with all his forces to intercept any eipt.. elition from the United States against the Islind, as he did after the seizure of the Black Warrior, he did not act upon his own responsibility, but in pursuance o f instructions .from his government, which are doubtless joihrwith thas , of the British Admi ral on the mule station. And silken the Fnneh and English Ministers at Washington' busied themselves in trying-to alleviate an evhient blan der of the Cuban authorities, and especially when. the former had the presumption to call upon the Secretary of State to converse upon the difficulty, it was because of a knowledge that: their govern jamas had guaranteed the possession of Cuba to Spain, and chit unless the Black 'Warrior affair could be mended, war would inevitably ethane. These circumstances--together with the fact that when this government declined to enter into th e fiunous tripartite treaty - for the protection of Cu ba, we were advised by Lord John Russell that the other parties would act independently in the protectorate—prove conclusively that European intervention is a fixed fact. A Goon BHoT.—One day last week Ylr.V. Myers, of Fewsburg, killed 17 pigeons at one shot.—Fredonia Censor. Pshaw! The other day Mr. Luther Dean, of Monroe, killed 33 pigeons at one shot.=-om. &porter. These are pretty good shots for New York and Ohio marksmen; but here in. Pennsylvania they are considered "no great shakes." Proof—Mt. Isaac .fortis, of Efsrborcreek township, killed a few days since 53 it one shot, 34 at the second, and at the next he would have brought down an acre or so, bat unfortunately his foot slipped just as he touched theArigger, consequently his aim was a little too low. As it was, about three peeks of_ legs was aWthe return he goL Win Tan Win NOYLNATI:D.--Sonie peg pia, especially the friends of Gen. Lorimer; are ezoeedingly puzzled to know why the Whig Con caution nominated Pollock and Darsief The simpletonal--it's as plain as John Tyler's nose! If there is one thing the whig party is great at, it is imitation. Whatever the Democrats do, they are sere, sooner or later, to imilak. Thus the Democracy swept everything once with Polk and Dallas! Now, time wiseacre at the State . Convention discovered that Pollock and Dana( was very near Polk sad Dallas, and so they "went it,"—but we guess the people wont! MI6 The;s are but two lire ,Nebrasks men in Ottumwa county, N. Y., one of whom is the l'ostinester.—Gaseess.' irrhe Peemeneer" at Caimmagm am*, we suppoee. Orr mightier must try spin' Frew Waikato**, teerrrapoimimite of die Erie it., Wasmwrn crr, Viet Drat-7U ilibrareff be re Frrr..l4,i —Mr. Moot, of is.—Camoda wed Cat 4 - t.k. Armytifr and Nory— N.. Porn , erg, ie. "Didtnt I tell you we Of storm I , .a sheet it. I told yes then woad be 114 Ilsot tine and Brlwkwiltdrr; and there Insect, to ate 000trery notwithsteadlog. snit, of flu der. and sll tbst, betas I, 4, sense; they would'ot f,ght. 7 ,..dsd I don't yes? It Wet me hes to need up fee*. end that It allow tube socked, printed. v , .01 mantle with "cold lead" and "villainou it fairly tookee , weehisider to 'Teo think of ,% would be one' s sensation to be wt up , 1. shooting stabab, and thee have your "frk.no" the rectoleenuunter posdkie, Dose, ten, thr,.. ' word "three," nay-be day light nal you, like a streak of moonshine tbr, fence. No, sir, it's riet , and I , I•A't • Bard" or "Soft" n to run the, oe of leer* "butter and one': children ”horphans." But Cutting and Breckenridge duel bar ,like a country fourth-of-July oration--tu r ., good deal of talk, bat to blood spilt. pers squid have it that the latter R ua but as he is not the drat member of shot in the same gpot, and did'ut die, e my humble opinion, lent seriously [MA, such a wound. Thedriewspapers say adjusted "honorably." Very both "Iloworebles," mod their personal doer , very well be otherwise than "settled ever, john Snooks, wood akwyer, and F . heaver, had called, one *mother Lan. an'e. "settle" it, the Police would doubttcr. aad his honor up at the Court 11.y4f, their difficulty in • dishonorable es') - , . . ontnent. So you lee, there „Ix s between tweedle-dam and tweedlc Alet, le-aturi is dressed in broadcloth, &nu t+••is, tonade! member of the House hue sprung It:. denly is Mr. Hunt, of Louisiana. I !!..1" newspaper .that does not 'contain one or L. - him; and what is atilt*, remarkable, none of his intellectual ability, • nut-withstand. • 111011315 deficient in that partkalar. Mr h ur he wee a whig whim that now defun latent/. What heis now, I cant say --tn net is easily determined. He is not 91)-z. glad am L that be is not. fot wen. , newspapers would groan aloud neor . mg a were duelist to Congress: true, a professional dnellu, harm: e,: - . times in vindicating his "boa, — Li, shout SO years of age, perhaps • with iron-gay hair, ica a ,mitan.o alai says very plainly. When lope my month. let nv ,I The fact is he is just such a tnar. n scrupulously easel in all his imerat.i but always on the watch to smeii out s• wrong in order to redress the • of this kind must always be be mulcted juit as you would aeo-i • as I acid before: this mates rye.-1 bill is lauded to the skies in sonarcharacterirties familiarly word 014epreach. It is very Nebraska question was credo itt's. pedantry he displayed in tntertat...• tram the dead lingoagea, and h.- ,rti t.• an impression open his hearer L - S'mehow I novel , did•admlre (reek and Latin. They We —unless lumber in the gr,. EMI Yo 4 observe. I presume. thatth , of 1 , 11 additional steam fr te> i This. topqber Fa -2e.1 .-xt,atllnt: far viborttpal at WllAtt Point, , Ly akkl:ng etxty dots• one for each Senator, w sdri, . • there is a latent war-feeling pervd.l.r: take it nothing of the kind would Congress unless the menabers were 1- sustained at home. The fact is 1.7n..1 uncontfortable with Canada crowding Mt and Mexico on the tither. %Folio t- : bell, of Ohio, attempted to introduc , requesting the "}'resident to Famo. r opened with the Goo enament of Cr-i; of ascertaining upon what.condit,,,u. consent to the anntrsation of the States." This created a good de. l r-- moved t 9 amend so as to include the original resolution would u and the House refused to susper: - sideeed. I mention this, ar , t r but a, a signitdeant index of th ‘r • run ere many years. But to in vies in calling your attent. , d; ' of our naval and land deferu.o.. oral in fostering both those ' while it year after ye.* wei benefit of manufsettur:s—olia- i• •-• the: mechanic arts thou;', tle• Pa' •LI riffiee-what, L &A, ha , 1. • ,e- ' That 1:0t1t , paramount -; the teoros returns show. . - pinyt4 commerce, trade, man„ t. •.* all combine )li4ailist :4.400,583 in agrieutturo V. •' *!itles over two Million, of olav i •:::%1 entizloymmt.. The ag,:r , i1. 0 . , .• in !Jinn*. farming implement,. a , ' 113,;11),o6-L What, i rep, at. , .2. ` department of unduttrial inter,2 *• shave thiz to he?• Just nothin,;. 1 a few thousand copies of the agT2. a. • r• pert •4the'Com:nissioner of rat ,,, - of letter. front various person*. rel:itt crop, all their r-speetire loealuiee.N for •oliFers and sailors: etirournipi7i scionee.. the . Mtvbanic art/and mann:, ted- 7 -htit apiculture is left to *Ake ea: fortune it is &mug it. and of . A hill 112.9 piiiTl the Mouse esr. • that useful, but much abused an :, ernment offices, the Post 3taster-- 1.3. Mr. Ott, and in ekplaininc. •'- '4" . • - compensation of dress offictvs eon., while their labors bad Llcri 1.11,4t.' law reducing the rates of i5..4.44.- to give them GO per cent. on re 4 , 0 • . r SO per cent on s3ooi 40 per yit all sums over $2400: and 12. 1 .; p•••.• :I , * • button. Re aorta if the bill shook; rodue, tho compensation, on .1. -r lower than it tits under the set It is said that Col. Fitritsy, theK, , i at last attained the =remit of bts 7.331. , ,z, Joint partner in the Viniei eetablitantnt no denying that it is a snot; little i 'a so connected, has a prospect of tit.ti, , :t. economical. But this is not Forno ,.- ' liberal to a fault--or at least is la -i ' . personally acquainted Ili him. Wn- -.. with that paper will be beneficial U tt.• :. time alone must dote 'ne. There 1 .1: out: but that he is h, and will 1..: :, • sway his public acts, there is no , :u , o'i' - tire propriety of the arrangement. V..‘ ' will not alter the beta. . and with tip. • sic t ,, say, yawl aight i l • Barra, .ki 'kir The *Guxeue "dies h xr,i• • victory in New Hampshire; hn• the ghost at last. It sap ui "pi the result," last week, That "presentation" was compil. , l - Hampshire Piltrid; and the Journal, a whig paper of s:ixi! speitks of chat •presentation" els., "The Patriot may claim tw. , g representatives than rightly 1, 1 0 .(.c? • ocratio party—the two zuettaretr tr'" for instance, where two frL'' + N'' regtdarly.electod—but we , Mir.. - i . list is general/3f more accurat :I , ": have Lees published B. math i, •: ) and A. le. Animas, of Doertielt . b•iv ed in soave paper as fintoilerri I' long on the democratic side. !‘libe Patriot's table gitoi " majority sf sisoss is the ko The GazeWi can h& Cennee" . ' 4g oolio don" in olgard 'to the Grit"' I 'llu r; l' •g. MEM "wa. thy,