9 Dcmctrat anb Sentinel. (LiUK V.ILSO.,ElltorJt 1'roprletot. EBEXSBURG, JUNE 11,:::::::::18CG. rK oovr-KVOK. HIESTER CLYMER. A Civil Necessity. Office holders and those dependent up on their smiles, affect to be nnicli embar rassed to ascertaid which side - honor requires them to take in the contest be tween Radicalism and the President. Strange that they should misunderstand the practical workings of the maxim "to the victors belong the spoils." Since I SG I, the Republicans have had a just claim to the enjoyment of office, and most valiantly havo they asserted their right The records show that twice as many ap pointments were made in the civil seri-ice under Mr. Lincoln as had been made by all of his predecessors. Of this, Demo te ats had no right to complain, and for five years they have patiently "stood out in the cold," and despite the subtle acts of a despotic foe have gallantly maintained their principles and their organization. Suppose there is difficulty in deciding which wing of the Republicans is the par ty that triumphed in 1SC1 and 18GI, it still does not affect the Democracy, and c:ui in no manner entitle them to claim the spoils of oCice. If the President would assume to dic tate to Congress whom they should select to till the offices at their disposal he would justly merit and would undoubtedly re ceive the severest rebuke, and jet he has precisely the same right to do this that Congress lias to dictate to him the recipi ents of his official favors. Upon this sub ject the Radicals have themselves settled the question. Who does not remember that within a brief two years the Radical shibboleth was, "the iuesilent is the oovlkwient. Oppose the President and you oppose the (Jovernment. AU men arc traitors who do not support the President." Such were the daily utter ances of the shoddy loyalists ; Mr. Lin coln himself sanctioned the doctrine, and their whole party acted upon it. The un lawful seizure and imprisonment of thou sands of Democrats have indelibly impress ed upon our minds this doctrine in all its length and breadth. If then, Lincoln as President was the Government, so John son as President is the Government, and we commend to their lips the chalice so rudely pressed to ours. The off ice3 are in the gift of the Exe cutive. If he believes his policy will rc .'tore the Union and give prosperity to the whole people, and if he believes he can strengthen hi cause through the offices at his disposal, he should at once and deter minedly use the means the Constitution and laws have given him. Three fifths of the Republicans are with the president, hut through the controlling influence of their party machinery their voice i3 stifled, they are induced to be silent by the false assurance that all will yet bo well ; that" the difference will yet be healed. They forgot that Andrew Johnson proclaimed from tho step3 of the Presidential mansion, that these men "auk tkaitoks." The hour for fraternization has past, the breach is irreparable, the seperation is final. Upon the question of re-construction the D emocracy in solid phalanx are sup porting the policy of the President. They seek none of the offices. They have no just claim to them. They regard the con test as one of principle one of greater importance was never submitted to the American people. Its defeat will forever sink tle last hope of our free institutions, its triumph will make a glorious future possible for our noble country. Tho influence of office holders for good is but slight; for evil they may be all powerful. As supporters of a measure they weigh bat little ; a3 itsopposcrs they are always felt. In a close contest, their opposition may turn the scale. In a dead ly struggle with "traitors," can it be that the President will permit his office holders to range themselves under tho banner of treason and throw into the breach against him the inlluenco and position they hold at his pleasure! Measuring the vigor of the foe and the magnitude of the isauc, 13 it not plainly his duty to use with unspa ring hand every means that the Constitu tion and laws have cast upon him. Under the sway of the Radicals, "Mu. itaky Necessity" was held to justify any notation of the Constitution and laws, aud now we hold th;t "Civir. Necessity " en joins the vigorous use of every means that are vetted in the Executive under the plain terms of the organic and statute laws. The union of the States is the life of the nation. Let the law of the land be wielded to preserve that life. The foe is a-dangerous one and must be vanquish ed. The disease is desperate and efficient remedies must be resorted to. Halting measures will not answer. A clean sweep must be made. Pretended support of the President will not do. Works must show the faith of these gntlemcn. They can not support Johnson and Stevens, they must love the one and hate the other. They must support the President's policy, they must speak favorably of it, they must support those who support it and oppose those who oppose it. Determined, prompt and energetic action on the part of the Executive, is vitally essential. . .lie can afford to be bold in sustaining the ritrht. Congress Our Candidate. In a contest where the issues are so im portant, it behooves the Democratic party, morehan at any other time, to act patriot ically in making nominations. "Good men and true" is the first desideratum ; men who can command the whole party vote, is tho second. This second, in a District like ours, is of vital importance. Let us hope therefore, that the party, in its primary elections and county conven tions will act wisely in this matter, and, that a candidate may be nominated who will be acceptable alike in all parts of the District. If this shall be done, then our triumph, we believe, will be certain. The above from the Lewistown True Damoerat is well timed and meets our full est approbation. We cannot afford to run a weak candidate; and the same prudence which, two years ago, gave us a candi date who ran ahead of his ticket even ahead of the gallant McCIlellan should actuate the coming Conference. Then, our candidate had 270 majority on the home vote, and was legally elected; al though he had to contend against enroll ing officers, military arrests, and general terrorism. Now, he can be re-elected if nominated; and whether he be or not we believe any good Democrat, possessing the confidence of the Democratic masses can be elected. Such a man every "true Dem ocrat" could endorse and hi3 election would be rendered certain. The Two Pictures. It may interest many persons to view again the linea ments of their favorite military chieftains within a political frame : 117 the President. Gen. Grant, Gen. Sherman, Gen. Meade, Gen. Hancock, Gen. Crawford, Gen. Sheridan, Col. Coulter. With Tltad Stevens. "Gen." Butler, "Gen." Sigel, "Gen." Schurz, "Gen." Schenck, "Gen." Cameron, "Col." For ney, "Gen." Geary. The military trappings straps, buttons, eagles, &C-, are equal, it will be per ceived, but there is a vast difference in the color of the exploits. C3"In the days of Andrew Jackson, his Postmaster Gen. Amos Kendall wan ting to know whereabouts was the source of the Tombigbee river, wrote for the re quired information to the postmaster of a village on its course. "Sir," wrote the higher officer to the lower, "this depart ment desires to know how far the Tom bigbee river runs up. Respectfully, &c." The reply was brief, and read thus: "Sir : The Tombigbee river doesn't run up at all : it runs down. Very respect fully, &c." The Postmaster General continued the correspondence in this style : "Sir, your appointment as postmaster at is revoked. You will turn over the funds, papers, &c, pertaining to your of fice, ' ,to your successor. Respectfully, &c. ,- The doll understrapper closed the correspondence with this parting shot : "Sir : The revenues for this office for the quarter ending Sep. SO, have been do cents ; its expenditures, same period for tallow candles and twine, was 1.50. I trust my successor is instructed to ad just the balance due to me. Most respect fully." We see it stated that Mr. Stanton thinks there will be another war. It is no fault of his that the old one is not still upon us, and if we have a new one, wc must thank his friends in Congress for it. Probst, tho brutal murderer of the Deering family, was executed in Philadel phia, on Friday last. lie professed to be penitent and died apparently without a struirnlo. - - 3 General McClellan is expected to return home from Europe shortly. The Disinterested Patriot. Every once in a while the great Amer ican Toady, John W. Forney, speaks of the party which supports the President as made of "hirelings," a word which he borrows from the vocabulary of his late Southern masters. The public may like to know how purely disinterested Forney is, and has been, in support of the Repub lican party how much self-sacrifice he displays in the premises, in fact. Firstly, then, there is John W. Forney, the dead duck in propria persona, Clerk of the Senate, at S'3,500 a year and stealing. Secondly. There is I). C. Forney, pub lisher of the Cironicle, cousin of the dead duck's, in pay of the Senate, drawing a salary of about two thousand dollars a year for work which he never performs a clear swindle. Thirdly. There is another Forney, a brother of the duck's, mail agent between here and Philadelphia. Fourthly. There is another brother mail agent on the Pennsylvania Central Road. Fifthly. There is a junior Forney, who all through the war was a stafT officer, on duty in Philadelphia. Sixthly. There is another son of the dead duck's who, early in the war, got a commission in the navy, under a solemn covenant never to be sent to sea, nor ex posed to the rude fire of rebel guns and lie never was. Seventhly. Forney is carried about the city of Washington iu a vehicle owned by the Government, drawn by a horse own ed by tho Government, and driven by a man paid as a laborer in the Capitol grounds. All of which may be strictly patriotic, but not legal. Eighthly. Forney has for a private ser vant a man who is paid as a laborer for the Senate, which is contrary to the law in such cases made and provided. Ninthly. Forney gets the Chronicle edit ed by men who arc paid as clerks of the Senate, which may be patriotism, but looks like swindling. Tenthly. Forney will employ nobody as clerk or messenger, in the Senate, who will not help to edit either the Chronicle or the Press, which is good economy but bad morals in the dead duck. Eleventhly. Forney wrote a begging letter to the President about six mouths ago. The President did not grant the prayer of the petitioner, and the Chronicle immediately came out against Andrew Johnson and his policy. Which may be disinterested, but doesn't look that way; looks rather like an unsuccessful attempt to Crook the pregnant hinges of the knee. When thrift may follow Favcney. What a self-sacrificing patriot he is, to be sure ! ' Mysterious Akkaik in Westmoreland Co. We learn from the Greensburg Democrat, that the dead body of a citizen of Cook township, Westmoreland county, was found on Tuesday evening last, under circumstances which lead to the belief that a most foul murder had been committed. The name of the man is John Shale. He left his house on the morning of Tues day, for the stated purpose of looking at his fields, aud not Returning for dinner or supper, this prolosed absence caused his family such uneasiness that some of them started in search of him. They discov ered his dead body, and upon examination found a bullet hole m his head, the ap parent cause of death. No weapon was found near him, so that the idea of suicide is not entertained. Great excitement ex ists in, the neighborhood, and the affair is shrouded in mystery. Mr. Shale was a well-to-do farmer, about forty five years of age, and highly respected in the neigh borhood where he resides. C5T In Webster, Massachusetts, recent ly, some young men placed two small brown snakes in a kind of fancy paper basket, filled the opening with flowers so that the reptiles could not crawl out, and hung the device uron the door knob of a house where some young ladies were board ing. The basket and contents chanced to be found first by the most timid of the young ladies, who, upon withdrawing the flowers, and seeing the serpent crawl out upon the table, was so much alarmed that she fell in spasms, and is still in a very weak aud nervous condition. C3" A fierce and bloody fight took place recently at Alexandria, Mo., just below Keokuk Iowa, between two farmers named Miller and Ileacock, resulting in the in stant death of the former and the mortal wounding of the latter. A feud had ex isted between them for many years. At the time named they met at a store and had a few words. Pistols were drawn and half a dozen shots were exchanged, resulting as stated above. Doth have large families. Northampton County. The Easton Sentinel says : A young man named M. Gradwohl, wa3 almost instantly killed, on Thursday last, by a tree falling on him on the farm of Mr. Cyrus La wall, near Heck town, Lower Nazareth township. Grad wohl, along with several other men, was engaged in felling a very large tree, which fell unexpectedly, and striking this young man, broke both his legs and injured him so severely internally that he died in a few minutes. Geary Repudiated by the Soldiers in his own County. In pursuance of the call of General Hartranft, a large and enthusiastic meet ing of honorably discharged soldiers con vened in. Rheem's Hall, Carlisle, at the appointed hour on Monday, 28th. Near ly eve.ry borough and township in the coun ty was represented during the session of the Convention. A temporary organization was effected by calling Capt. E. Beatty, of Carlisle, to the chair, and selecting Capt. John D. Adair as Secretary. The following permanent officers were then elected : Ih-estdent Capt. Jacob Dorsheimer, of Mechanicsburg. Vice Presidents Capt. Alex S. Wood burn, of Newton : T. F. Singiser, of Mechanicsburg, and Captain E. lieatty, of Carlisle. Secretaries Capt. Isaiah II. Graham, of South Middleton, and Captain Edgar Lee, of Carlisle. Tho object of the meeting, as contained in the published call, was then stated by the President. . On motion of Captain Waggoner, it was then resolved that the Convention proceed to elect five delegates to represent Cumberland county in the Convention to be held at Pittsburg. The following gentlemen were then elected, with slight opposition from a few of Thad. Stevens radicals who were then in the Con vention the vote standing about one hun dred and thirty-three to twenty. The del egates are : Capt. Alex, S. Woodburn, of Newton : Capt. S. C. Wagner, of New ville , Capt. W. P. Loyd, of Lower All en, Capt. J. A. Graham, of South Mid dleton. Here Captain Edgar Lee addressed the meeting and declared that if it was the object of the Convention to endorse An drew Johnson, he wished it distinctly un derstood that he was opposed to Johnson's policy and wished to withdraw from the Convention. Captain lieatty and two or three others made similar remarks and al so withdrew. The fallowing resolutions were then of fered br Captain Loyd and unanimously adopted : "We, the soldiers of Cumberland coun ty, who took part in the war for the Un ion, being this day assembled in Conven tion, under the call of Major General Hartranft, do hereby declare to our fellow citizens our sentiments: "Resolved, That having fought for the Union, and assisted in restoring the na tional authority throughout the land, we are unalterably opposed to the radical revolu tionists in Congress, who are attempting to do what the rebels failed to do sub vert our free institutions and destroy the Union. "Resolved, That the rebellion being crushed and its armies dispersed, the peo ple of the Southern States should be im mediately restored to their rights in the Union, and loyal representatives should be admitted to Congress ; and we declare the late action of Congress, excluding those States for four years from representation, and at the same time making them subject to taxation, to be unjust and tyrannical. i(Resolved, That this Government was made for white men, and should be so per petuated ; and we are therefore opposed to ncjrro suffrage, and will sustain no candi date for office who will not avow himself unequivocally opposed to negro suffrage and negro equality. 'Resolved, That we will sustain no party which seeks to detract from the honor justly due to white soldiers, of con quering the rebellion and saving the Un ion, by declaring that without the assis tance of the negro, the cause would have been lost, and that the negro bears the palm. "Resolved, That we are in favor of the equalization of the bounties of soldiers and sailors who fought in the war for the Un ion ; and we urge upon Congress speedy legislation to effect this object. "Resolved, That we stand by Andrew Johnson in his noble efforts to defeat the bold bad men who stand in the way of the restoration of the States to their full Constitutional rights, and that we believe that in his magnanimous policy is only to be found a sure road to a restoration of a union of hearts, and union of States and peace and prosperity to the land. ''Resolved, That we believe that lion. Ilicster Clymer, the Democratic candidate for Governor of Pennsylvania, holds upon all the great principles political views simi lar to our own, and is a firm snpporter of President Johnson, and therefore will sup port him with our voices and votes." Lehigh County. The Allentown A'fjfssays : On Friday last, Emma Coyle, a seven year old daughter of Mr. Coyle, keeper of a boarding shanty at the second lock thi3 side of Catasauqua, was found to bo missing. The entire neighborhood was searched, but without success. Sus picioning that the child might have fallen into the canal, the level was drawn olF on Saturday night and early on Sunday mor ning tho remains of the missing child was found. The widow of the late Henry II. loo dy, of Portland, Me., left by her will the sum of $14,500 to be devoted to the char itable institutions of that city, $3,000 of which is bestowed upon the Masonic Lod ges, with which her husband was connected. The Fenian War. The public mind has been greatly exci ted during the last few days by the out- break of a new war on the Canadian bor der. A portion of the Fenians, endowed with more courage and earnestness than judgement or discretion, marched across the line at the Niagara river, look possess ion of Fort Erie, and fought the initial battle of Irish independence. It appears that the process of concen trating arms on the border has been in progress for some time, and in the past week Fenians in small bodies have been moving northward. On Friday, June 1, a small body, under command of Col. O'Neil, of the 13th regiment, of Nash ville, moved across Niagra river and took possession of Fort Erie, a small town on the Canadian side. The railroad was torn up and telegraph wires cut. The Canadian militia were called out. AU the United States troops in Gen. Meade's department are under arms, for use of emergency. It is said that 850,- 000 rounds of ammunition have been sent by the Fenians from New York, and 000,000 from Chicago, to the frontier within a few weeks. The United States steamer Michigan is patrolling the river from Black Rock to the head of Grand Island, with two arm ed tugs, with orders to sink anything crossing during the night. The following is the account of the fight by a Captain in the Queen's Own. 1 Ie says : The force left the train at half past six a. m., Major lilmore in command of the Queen's Own, Colonel Booker, of the Thirteenth Battalion Hamilton Infantry. The force got off the cars at the rail way and marched about two miles from that place. The Queen's Own extended five companies as supports, and the action commenced by the Fenian outposts firing upon the men deployed as skirmishers, and the enemy were posted on rising timbered ground on both sides of the road, behind which in the woods were their intrench ments. They took advantage of their knowledge of the ground to draw us into their fire. Our forces had to cross the fields in the face of a very sharp fire, and we were allowed to drive them in about half a mile, when we were completely in closed within their lines. We advanced nearly to their intrenchments, when our ammunition gave out, for want of which we were compelled to retire. In endeavoring to stop the retreat, I was knocked over and trampled on, and considerably bruised. The farmers in the neighborhood refused to allow their teams and wagons tabling off the wounded. In my estimation about twenty were killed. Of the wounded twenty-eight are here, at St. Catherine?, thirty or so left at Port Colborne, and twenty-five or thereabouts in the hands of the Fenians. The fight, I should judge, lasted two hours and a half. All the accounts show that there has been a stupendous and terrible blunder somewhere, but it is not equally clear who is to blame. It is asserted that the Hamilton men behaved badly in this affair, but there are so mauy contradictory reports that is im possible to arrive at the truth. Dispatches, dated at St. Albans, Vt., June 10'h., announces the final collapse of the Fenian invasion of Canada. The right wing of their army retreated from Pidgeon Hill to St. Albans, and the men are preparing to go home. The demoral ization of tho whole army is complete, and both officers and men have refused further duty. Desertions occurred by the wholesale, and after a council of wrar Gen eral Spear ordered a retreat to St. Albans. Reinforcements, arms and ammunition failed to reach them, and their ammuni tion was carried to Vermont and stored in a barn near the line, where it will doubt less be seized by the United States troops who are marching to the border. Con siderable plunder was carried oft by tho Fenians. General Spear said he would rather be shot than leave Canada in the manner he has. General Meehan wept bitterly. Any Fenians who have not the means to go home will be furnished trans portations by the United States govern ment, and many will avail themselves of this opportunity to leave to-night. The cholera still continues at tho New York quarantine. Five deaths occurred on the Gth, and eighty-seven cases remain under treatment. The cases from the Pe ruvian are more fatal than those from other vessels. Sequin's Point has been taken possession of by the New York Board of Health as a sanitary station, and accommodations will be provided lor ten thousand persons. This will enable the physicians to seperate the sick from the healthy passengers, and thus prevent a rapid spread of the pestilence. During the present week it is expected that all the cholera patients will be removed from the hospital ships to shore buildings. No new cases have occurred in the city of New York, and tho partial panic, occa sioned by the first appearance of the mal ady, has subsided. The advent of hot weather in this city should impart addi tional industry to our health officials in order that we may be prepared for any contingency. PhilailtljJiia Age. Forney's Washington Chronicle reads the Pittsburgh Commercial out of the Yu nion party because it does not dogmatical ly bark for tho negro against the voice of nine-tenths of the people. News Items. The cold weather is killing thj 6heop in Maine. The sugar crop of 1SGG is e.rpL-cvj ;3 reach twelve thousand hogsheads. Last Sunday afternoon the trea irv r,' Green Lake County, Wisconsin, waJr' bed of 80,000. C3 Seventy-five clerks will 1 charged from the QMartermasUr-C,... al's office this month in conSv-q j.i.rA j the rapid decrease in business. GT A contract has bi.111 awarded f r j tri-weekly mail service from YirpinuCi-r Nevada, to Boise City, Idaho, fur y years, at 75,000 per annum. CvJ A young lady named Bu;nor, y::.y in Springfield, Illinois, was shot at J .;:;". ed on the 8th ult. by two boy., uvre carelessly handling a loaded gun. In Durham, Maine, some seounlvj entered the barns of several citizens a; j cut the throats of more than twen'y Wsi and oxen, leaving them dead in the sui'.U C3"A warrant was issued on Weli.K. day, by United States Commis-iun-r I of New York, for the arrest of Vir,a::i 11. Roberts, the President of t!e Brotherhood. The ship Syren, which arrived z.t X:; York on Monday from Liverpool, ropora having been brought to by a shot fcvrai British war vessel off" Ban try Bay, a.i subjected to an examination as to her ligercnt character. vuiiiii .Tdtii.t 11111.1 .iijti 1.1- arrived in New York on Wednesday ,; last week and took up their reido v in the mansion prepared for tliem in Wi:; Twenty-fifth street, near Fifth aven-j;. On Monday, May 29, a whrde wrj captured in the bay at Som?r's I The fish was twenty-six feet lor;g a:.-3 tea feet across, and it yie'deJ about one l.ja dred gallons of oil, of the finest quality. A Laiy friend tells us that the hr.!r can be made to "crimp" much more r-A-ily by rolling it in strips of the New Yutk 1'nlune. When one of Sumner's is used the hair curls like that of a negro. The military departments of Tennessee and Kentucky have been discontinued, and the two States now constitute a i-.v department under the name of the Cum berland. General Geonre Stoneiixi!! is the new departmc-nt commander. Lycomin; County. The Williamsp-rt Gazette says : The large brewery estab lishment known a3 "liuehler's located in tle northeastern part of the city, was !. stroyed by fire on the l'Jth. The inundation in Ixjuisians, acJ tl,e loss and distress consequent thereon. Jj not appear to be abated. Tlie OuaAlia, Atchafalapa and Red Rivers form cm vast ocean. Crevasses are still breakbj in every part of the Mississippi levees. In disinterring the Federal dead, n-';: Resaca, Tenn., recently, a body, cxc'..i:.: attention from its small feet, was LulJ to be a woman, shot through the hoal The supposed name was Charles J hk. boro, company E, Sixteenth Missouri. unteers. The ship Artesian, while load'rj a New Orleans, on Saturday last, whh c-:-ton, was struck by lightning, and her c:irp was partiaily destroyed, and the w.-l herself sunk. The estimated value of ilf cargo was $400,000, which will vm nearly a total loss. There is a great oil excitement at r :h well, Canada. The Rock River w.'.I is flowing at the rate of one hundred barrc a day, and tho Went worth well twvr.ty five barrels. Other companies have i::" ! large strikes. During the week eni": May 2G, 1,2 IS barrels of oil were sh;pp--- C3" A decision has recently been re;-1 - ed in the Superior Court in Burf.ilo, Ne' York, by which the sum of s14i-"j recovered from a party of ramblers in t vor of a young man named Stevens jp. had been enticed into a faruden where i had lost heavily. A iakkey "citizen" has brou2!:t fo under the "civil rights" bill agaSt t' owner of a western steamer for relitf-r to allow him a state-room passage. I'-e injured cit lays his damages at svcra. thousand dollars. lie deserves some J ' '' ages, but they oujjht to be given ia -,-J other form. "Satan vni.r. soon ArrEn rs y ' k Midst!" Placards with this startling nouncement were posted on all tho "J. si wall"' in Charleston, one ci-rht last wee- The news created some uneasiness, but the editor of the Courier seems to preset his eauanimitv. He snvs: "The placard is behind the time ard behind the truth. Satan is already nin us, though it may be he has put en aei r ical costume, and is modestly preaela to the freed men on the question of waj? and means." It is proposed by the admirers of liam Loyd Garrisou to present him u:-f thousand dollars. Chief Justice C dir-- heads the list with a large subsrn; Garrison is the known author of the rr-' timent "The Constitution of the I re states is a covenant with death and agreement with Ileil." Mr. Chase's s;;;" 6cription may therefore be regarded as ly tokening his appreciation ot tne :i-.'" ness and value of the supreme law. H talks of trying Jefferson Davis for f.-v:-"" We suspect that the jury will bebewi' l'1' ed to decide whether there is most of :i the bench or in the dock. Aoc.