i in tin EBENSBURG, PA. THURSDAY, MAY 30, 1850 FOR CONGRESS, GEN. JOSEPH M'DONALD, OF CAMBRIA COUNTY, Subject to the decision of the Democratic Con. gressional Conference. CTThk Scnti.vil, has. much the largest cir txlation of any paper published in this county -and as an advertising sheet offers superior inducements to merchants and business men generally. Those desirous of making us of j v. nullum icir uusmess can do so bu either sending their notices direct, or through the fvlloicmg agents: John Crouse, Esq., Johnstown. E. W. Carr, Evans Buildings, Thiid s Philadelphia. V. B. Painter, Esq., XeioYork P hiladelphia d Baltimore. DEMOCRATIC COUNTY CONVENTION. The Democratic citizen of Cambria county meet at the election house in their seve raj townships, on Saturdiy tho 22il day of June next, for the purpoao of electing two Delegates from each election district, to meet in County Couvontion in the Court IXmse in tho Borough of Ebensburg. on ilia following Tuesday, whoae duty it eh!! bo to nominate a Ticket to be supported by the Democracy in tho county at the ensuing fall e!ccii -n. Il vill alo be the duty of saU Convention to appoint Senatorial Conferees to meet tho Con forces of Huntingdon and Blair count es and Representative Conferees to maat ths Confer eea of Bedford county. The polls will be kept open in each election district from two till six o'clock P. M. in or der that every man may have an opportunity of voting. By the County Committee, S. J. KENSHAVV. Chi irman. t3TJ. P. Urban & Co.. ha ve just re ceived a fine assortment of New Goods at their store room in Carrollton, which, as will be seen by their advertisement in an other column, they well sell on the most accornod ating terms. We are glad to learn that our friend James Carroll has entire control of the establishment, and we take pleasure in recommending him to the fa vor of our Irtends in the north. They will find him upright in his dealings and oblig in his manners, and worthy the confidence of the people. Our friends Litzinger c Todd, and Col. Milton Roberts, have also received from the East, a splendid assortment of Dry Goods ccc, as will be seen by reference to their advertisements in another column. Any person in these diggings, wanting any thing in their line, will find them at their respective posts, and anxious to give gen ral satisfaction. American Railroad Guide. We are in receipt of a monthly publica tion entitled the 4American Railroad Guide and Pocket Companion for the United States," containing tables of the fares, dis tances, times of starting, &c, of the differ ent railroads throughout the country. It is accompanied by a map giving the routes of all the railroads, and a large number of the steamboat and stage lines connected with them. It contains about one hundred pages, arid is published by Curran Dens more, Fulton street New York. It is a valuable work and should be in the pocket of every man whose business requires him to travel. Another Candidate f :r Congress The last Westmoreland Argus contains the announcement, by some of his friends of ths name of Joirx S nodgrass, Esq., as a candidate for Congress, to be run under the Crawford county system which was lately adopted in that county. E2?The strike among the Irishmen on the Central Railroad still continues. Wre learn from the Blairsvi'le tfpalachian, thtit about ten days since, some eighty or ninety of them made an attack on a shan ty on Martin's section, where some few men had been at work, and broke tn the window, drove out the occupants, and injured one or two of them very severely. The assailants were armedvith guns and pijtols, and attacks on other shanties were anticipated. This sUte of things should not be per mitted to hst tiny longer. The military should be called out, and an end put to it by promptly dispersing the crowd. If thoso who are on a strike are not willing to work for eighty-seven and a half csnts per day, they should not bo allowed to prevent others from working who are willing to do so on these terms. We hope scon to receive intelligence that the law less mob has been put down, and that too in a lfg.tl manner MOUNTAIN SENTINEL Dcmoeratfc Conaty ComentJon. The call of the Chairman of the Demo cratic County Committee for a Conven tion. & nominate a County Ticket will be found in to-day's paper. This is a matter in which every Democrat must feel a live ly interest, and in which duty requires him to take a part. The late Apportion ment Bill throws so many advantages into the hands of the Whigs, that every effort must be made on the part of the Democ racy towards uniting our entire force and acting harmoniously together, if we desire to maintain our ascendency throughout the State. And in selecting Delegates to our County Convention, great care should be taken to send such men only as ate known to be unwavering Democrats, en joying the entire confidence of those they represent, and who will act with an eye single to the welfare and harmony of the party. In connection with this subject, we beg leave to suggest to the Convention, the propriety of appointing the Delegate to the next State Convention, in addition to the usual business which comes before them. Wc are aware that this is some what out of the usual course of things in this county, but we think that every man, on reflection, will come to the conclusion that the movement is a judicious one, and that the best interests of our party demand its adoption. It would obviate the neces sity of calling another convention for that) express purpose, and would also prevent ? repetition of those scenes of excitement and turmoil which have been too frequent ly enacted in the Court House, and which are always calculated to weaken our strength. Indeed, we think the annual Convention should transact all the busi ness that would be likely to come before the party for the ensuing year. We mere ly make this suggestion at this time, in the hope that the members of the Conven tion will regard it as of sufficient import ance to merit their serious consideration. More on this subject hereafter. Pennsylvania Railroad. We are glad to learn, says the Pennsyl vanian, that the additional subscription to the stcck of this company is fast filling up. The whole number of shares requisite to i. ,i . complete tne road, without a resort to loan, (which all the stockholders are anx jous to avoid.) when the subject was agita ted in January last, was 20,700 and of this, 8,900 arc absolutely taken 1,100 conditionally, leaving 7,135 to be taken a deficiency in round numbers cf $372,000 We hear that there is a stron-r probabilitV that 8200,000 of this will be subscribed for by the districts of the Northern Liber ties and Spring Garden but whether or not, there should be no he'sitation in filling up the balance, even if viewed in the light of a paying operation. The S3 miles al ready completed beginning at Ilarrisburg and ending in the woods produces an in come of $1000 a day, principally irom passengers. When the road is in running order to Hollidaysbrug, which it will be the 1st of October, the income may be set down at full S2000 per day, or about sev en hundred thousand dollars a year the interest on over eleven million of dollars more than the whole road will cost when completed. The construction of the road has thus far cost less than the estimates of the En gineers, and its management is conducted with care and economy. Of its impor tance to Philadelphia there can be no ques tion, and we hope the present effort to ex pediate its completion will beattented with entire success. Arrest and Acquittal cf Gen. Lopez Gen. Lopez, accompanied by one of his Aids, J. Sanchez Senega, arrived at Sa vanah Ga., on the 25th inst., by the "Isa bella," which left Havana on the 22nd. He confirms the news brought by the Steamer Ohio. We see it stated in a telegraph dispatch from Savanah that Gen. Lopez and his Aid were arrested in that city on the even ing of their arrival by the Marshal of the District, under the authority of a telegraph dispatch from the President. Both were taken before Judge Nichols, of the U. S. District Court There being no evidence against them, they were discharged at 12 o ciock. 1 he crowd m tne court room was immense, and the decision of the Court was received with much enthusiasm. Gen. Lopez was escorted to his lodg ings by the crowd. He made a speech, in which declared his determination to carry out his present project at all hazards. He is a man of pleasing appearance, and very intelligent. He made quite a favora ble impression upon the citizens of Savan- ah. He left, accompanied by his Aid, for Mobile. Maryland. The Democrats of this State have nom inated as their candidate for Governor, Enoch Lewi? Lowe, a gentleman of high intellectual acquirements and welj known as an unswerving Democrat. EFCardenas, the seaport of Cuba, the point of landing of Gen. Lopez, is a town of several thousand inhabitants with a1 good harbcr and some commerce. It is situated on an indentation of the coast, east cf Matanzas on the side of the island, and is about one hundred miles from Hav ana. The country about i s very produc tive and highly cultivated- Small Notes. The Legislature passed a law on the 16th of April last, which is to go into op eration on the 21st of August next, making it unlawful for any person m this State under a penalty of twenty-five dollars, one half to go to the informer, and the other half to the county to pass notes of a less denomination than five dollars that are not Pennsylvania currency. Corporations are subjected to a fine of five hundred dollars and public ofiicers one hundred dollars for a violation of the same law. We would refer our readers to the fourth page of to days paper, for the law in full. The Next Stale Senate. The following districts elect Senators this fall under the new Apportionment Mill. Philadelphia County, 1 Bradford, Susquehanna & Wyoming, 1 Luzerne. Columbia and Montour, 1 Cumberland and Perry, 1 Venango, Mercer, and Warren, 1 Armstrong, Indiana, and Clarion, 1 Philadelphia City, 1 Adams and Franklin, 1 B'air, Cambria, and Huntingdon, 1 Allegheny, 1 Butler, Beaver, and Lawrence, . 1 Senators holding over, 22 of which eleven are Democrats, and elev en Whigs. Of the districts electing this fall, the first six above named will un doubtedly be democratic, the other Jive whigs thus securing the Senate next winter to the Democrats by of one. a majority Frospeels of a Compromise. The Baltimore Sun's Washington cor respondent, writes as follows, under date of May 24th, in regard to the prospects of the Compromise bill of Mr. Clay: Things look certainlv better for the compromise, and the chances now are that the bill will pass both Houses with out encountering any serious obstacle. I do not believe the bills will be separated. Southern ultras may oppose ii; but not to the extent of committing: suicide. I think wc shall soon begin to whistle, seeing our j wa' of tlic woodf a!;d uiu HJl j speech. -Common sense, says a trench wtiter. "is the true cius t'f humanity. Gen'l Taylor still swears a little ?gainst the bill and against Clay; but between that and vetoing the bill, there is a greater difference than between a nomination and an election. The cabinet are doing as well as the budget of expenses. Outgoing U. S. Senators. The following is a list of Senators whose terms expire in 1851, and whose successors will be chosen by the Legisla tures to be elected this fall. The whigs are given in italics: Phelps, of Vermont, TTebsier of Mass. Greene, of R. I. Dickinson, of N. Y. Dayton, of N. J. Sturgeon, of Penn. t Tales, of Delaware, Pra't, of Maryland, Mason, of Virginia, Davis, of Miss. Turney, of Tenn. Corwin, of Ohio, Cass, of Michigan, Bright, of Indiana, Benton, of Missouri, Yulee, of Florida, Rusk, of Texas, Dodge, of Wis. Hamlin, of Maine, Baldwin, of Conn. 12 Democrats; 8 Whigs. nrjudge Wralker of the ' Delta," and Dr. Kennedy of the "True Delta" fought a duel May 4th, at the Bay of St. Louis, with pistols. The distance chosen was twelve paces. They fired once, but neither was wounded, when Judge Walk er's friends expressed themselves satisfied, and the parties left the field without any explanation or reconciliation. It is ru mored that Mr. McGennis, the junior edi tor of the "True Delta,' also challenged Mr. Walker. The Cuban Affair. Interference of our Government. -The Washington correspondent of the New York Express says the Spanish Miuister ha presented the subject of the invasion of Cuba to President Tavlor, who imme diately issued orders to the Gulf Squadron to prevent il if possible. The writer adds: "I have seen a letter to day from Bridgeport, (Barbadoes,) from an official source, which throws a Hood of light upon the manoeuvres of the so called Cuban Expedition. "If the statements in this letter be true, this affair is far more extensive and com prehensive than you are aware of, and so I think you will be ready to acknowledge, ere long. "The writer says: 'Cuba, Barbadoes, Jamaica, and Hayti, are, beyond all man ner of doubt, destined to change their ru lers, and ere another letter from me may reach you, the terrible work (for terrible it will be) will have commenced.'" We take the above from the Baltimore Clipper. In appears that mere is a pro ject in concoction also for revolutionizing1 n. . . . O tsaroaooes, Jamaica, and Hay ti, as well as Cuba. We think the revolution-makers haa better be satisfied with revolutionizing the latter, if they can achieve that much, letting the other islands alone, for we can assure them that Hayti and .Jamaica, without re-enslaving the black popoulation will be most unprofitable acquisitions. But it may be part of the plan, to reduce the ebony denizens again to bondage. Easier said than done, that! The deni zens will not consent, and without their consent, the thing is not practicable, even for General Lopkz and his liberating ar my. If any suchview3 are entertained, which we doubt, however., the specula tors in revolutions will do well to recol lect that twenty thousand picked French troops found their graves in Hayti, about titty years ago, being two-thuds of Gen- oral Leclerc's army, which was sent to wrest the island from the black insurgents. Disease the climate did the business for them, and not the swords of the ene my, though they helped a little. And so it would be at Jamaica. On the plains disease would soon prostrate and use up a North American force, and in the mountatns a war could not be carried on against the natives, either the whites or the blacks, with any prospect of success. A few hundred maroon negroes (runa ways) once kept the whole force of the island at bay for a considerable time, hav ing taken possession of the mountain fast nesses, from which they were dislodged with great difficulty. Therefore the "Patriots" had best be content with the "Queen of the Antilles," if they can wrest her from Queen Isabella; and to do that they will find a prettv hea vy job, in our opinion, for we hold it to be most certain, that the Spaniards are not going to give up forever and aye, that gem of the Gulf, without making great efforts to keep it. IVash. Globe. Annexation cf Sandwich Islands- In an ar'iele under this head, the S vanah Republican says: "It has been estimated by a contempo rary, that the Lhiited States have a frontier line ot near 11,000 miles, a sea cost of 5,340 miles, and a lake coast of 1,100 miles. One of its rivers is twice as long as the Danube, the largest river in England. We have Stales larger then England, and even bayous and creeks in Louisiana that would shame the Tiber and Seine. The harbor of New York receives the vessels that navagate rivers, canals and lakes to the extent of 3,000 miles, equal to the distance from America to Europe. From the cap ital of Maine to New Orleans is 200 miles further than from London to Constantino pie, a route that would cross England, Belgium, a part of Prussia, Germany Aus tria, and Turkey." One would think that, with such a do main as isdescribed in the above paragraph we might afford to be contented. But the cry of the nation is that of the individual "More! More!" When did the ener getic man of business ever think he had amassed wealth enough? John Jacob Astor and Stephen Girard were as hungry for gold on the day of their deatii, as at the hour when they had but a ninepence in the pockets of tfieir ragged breeches. If the spirits of the dead are permitted to know what is going on upon earth, we have no doubt that the ghosts of these defunct mil lionaires are bitterly regretting that thpy had not lived till after the discovery of Cal ifornia. As with individuals, so with the nation. "Give, Give!" that horse-leech cry, echoes from the Atlantic to the Pacific. Give us Canada! Give us Cuba! Even the Sand wich Island exhibit a spasm of alarm lest they (scracely able with their 'King Kama hamaha and his dynasty' to make a break fast for Jonathan) should be swallowed down by the same voracious jaws. One of their papers , protesting against the ar rangement, naively assures its readers that under the present King, the Sandwich Islands "can never become a source of danger or injury to other powers;" and then goes on with charming simplicity to assume that there is no danger after all, because, "both in Great Britain and the United States there is such a thing as pub lie conscience." xlas! my little Polyne sian, the "public consience" of the United States upon the subject of annexation is elastic enough to embrace Texas, Califor nia. Canada, Cuba, and everything which the "public appetite desires. Ifyou es cape it will be because your insignificance constitutes your protection. We trust that annexation will not direct its steps to the Sandwich Islands. We thought it had found its furthest limits in the waves of the Pacific. If it begins to stride over the isles of that broad ocean with its seven-league boots, no man can tell in what quarter of creation it will stop. Rumored Massacre of IVhites by Indians- Tne Jefferson (Mo ) Inquirer of the 1 1th inst., contains the following: A gentleman writing to us on business from Independence, under datu of the 5th, savs: "A report reached town to day that 20 men were killed by the Pawnee Indians Whether it be true or not, I cannot fay One of the company who escaped is in town, and he told me the Indians intend ed attacking every train that crosses th plains. "Three Santa Fe wagons arrived in this place on Saturday. The men report ed no grass on tha plains.' We do not give credence to the report of the-murder by the Indians yet there nre fears that tt may be true. IHP0ST1NT PROil THE ISLlXD OP CUB!. Landing of Gen. Lopez, and Surrender cl Cardenas. HAVANA UNUKIt MARTIAL LAW CAPTURE OF O.NK II UNDkKU AND FIVE VADKIiS. IN- TIIEIK CON DBM NATION TO DEATH. New Yokk, May, 2 1. P. M. The st"am ship Ohio, Lieut. Schenck, U- S. N., commanding, arrived at her dock at about a quarter of three of clock this afternoon. General L'pez landed at Cardenas, abuut ninety miles from Havana, ou lh I7lh nut., w.th about LG0 men end took possession of the town. The garr. son consisted of one company of about t0 men. who matte but a miimiI resisinme. wt-re diiven into a church and a. ter losing three killed, surrendered The General landed from the steamer which left New Orleans on the 7lh. Sev eral other vessels containing, in all, 1200 men had left previous to the C'eole, but where they are to land it is not known. The city of Havana was under martial law, and several liiousand militia hid been enrolled, and arms were presented to them. The resident foreigners were all called on to enrol. There were 1500 troops in Matanzas. and 800 were despatched from Havana at o'clock, A. M., ui: the 20th, to reinforce them, and march against Lopez. It was rumored that the force under Lopez had increased to 2000, and that he wusulnndy half way to Matanzas. On the lUih, news was received at Hav ana, that a large force was collected on Woman's Lland. near Cape Cutoclie, Yu catan. The General of Marines, with severaljvessels and about 3000 men, start ed immediately for that point. Just before the Ohio left, the steamer Pizarrocame in with 105 prisorers, ta ken from that Island. It was said they were incstly German and Irish. Tne re port was iliat they were to be shot that day, at 12 o'clock, or at least every tenth man shot, the -emainder confined in the dungeons cf Moro Castle. '1 he force in the Creole, with which General Lopez effected a landing, is only a small part of the expedition. Il is known that some ten or twelve vesels have left New Orleans fordifferent ports of the Gulf, prooahly to land simul taneously at different points. It was reported that Lopez had broken up the railr. ads to Cardenas, in several places- The merchants and bankers in Havana, were removing their money, plate, ccc, into the fort for safety. The Ohio, Georgia, and Falcon, were compelled to anchor at the entrance cf the hui bor. Capiain Schenck protested, through the American Consul, demanding from the Captain General a safe d isciiarge, but was refused, and told if he did not like it. he mifht 0 to sea as so jo as he phased. The Spanish Government would not be responsible for the safety of h:s ship None of the passengers excepting those having passports, were permitted to go ou shore. No communication was allowed between the passengers while in port; not even between the ofiicers, until a permit was obtained from the Captain General. '1'he Ohio was detained more than fifteen hours after she was ready for sea, wailing for a permet to transfer her pas- sengers. General Loprz. General Lopez, who is to liberate the poor oppressed planters in Cuba, is a Venezulian, not a Peruvian, by birth, and according to a very inflated biographic sketch which appears to have been writ ten by the same person who produces his proclamations, he has periormed some extraordinary things in his time. Origi nally he was bred a merchant, but he took part with Bolivia in the civil disturbances which ended in the expulsion of the Span iards, and was a Colonel at 23. He took uo his residence in Cuba in 1823. Being in Spain during the Carlist troubles, he distinguished himsr-lt ou the government side, and was made first aid-de camp to the Commander-in-chief, General V aldez. chief of He was for a time Commander-in the National Guards of Spain, and subse quently Commander-in-cliiet ol several provinces; was alterwaru governor oi Madrid, and Senator from the city of Se ville. It is said that he maintained liberal democratic principles throughout his ca- reer. He is now 50 years old, anu nis disgust of Spanish rule arises from the expulsion of the Cuban deputies from the Cortes. Trogress of Minnesota The Minnesota Pioneer says that the flood of immigration has at last burst through the barriers of Lake Pepin, and St. Paul is now crowded with hundreds of stranoers, old and young, western and eastern, of much and of little experience in frontier life. The present population of St. Paul, says ttie rioneer, is uuuui 1000, nearlv all of whom lanaea mere during the past year, stranger m a strange place. The Pioneer makes many excellent suT.restions to the citizens ofSt. gaul, touching the reception ot the stran-o-ers. It advises thei r cordial reception. their comfortable lodgement, eff rts to pro cure for them immediate employment, saving them fronv extortion and selling to them lots at cheap rales. A mpetino- of the citizens is pr"Fu to look after all these matters. The Pio- neIf tmThundreds who have already ar rived, have filled the hotels, the thous ands ho v;!' arnve' must "ave sneler for themselves and their families; and f need be, we must be prepared to Open our dcors and receive -them into oftf houstt until they can build tenements lor them! selves." We take the following item of new from the St. Paul papers: The steam engine of the ffeV toy building at St. Anthony for" the upper Mississippi, lies at the leee at St. PaUj and will be immediatly hauled ejglatmie to St. Anthony, so that the new boa: vriU soon be afloat. The sudden rising of B!ack 'rirer hai done, in is said, more damage then th great flood of 184-1, causing great destruc tion cf property of all kindj. mills, logt and lumber in particular. Over 100 "men were at the mouth cf the liver, catching the runaway logs. The Frunkling No. 2, on Thasday.tEa 1 1th inst.. ascended the Chippeway river (to the mouth of the Menominee) 3$ miles with a heavy freight for Knapp & Wilson, being the first steamboat that ever went so far up. Gen. Fletche was at La Cross, collect ing the absconding Winuebagoes when the Nominee passed; would have & de tachment of them ready for sending up up by his next trip. Last Tuesday, the Sioux war party sent up the little Chippewa boy whoai they lately took prisoner, to Governor Lamsey, who will return him to the Chip pewas. They had him arrayed in feata- ers, and led liiin, as they led victims to the stake, tie is the only survivor of fourteen who were slain, amongst whom were his father and mother. He is alout nine years old, and was saved from tha sea ping knife by a young man of Littlo Crow's band, who snatched him in Iva arms and resoluteiy defended him against tne ueierminea eriortes oi otner braves, to bury a tomahawk in his brains. New Route to California. The Nom inee brought up tsvo California carriage for Air. S inclair, of Selkirk Settlement. He contemplates opening a route to tha El Dora lo bytiie way of Red River. Hur rah fjr Minnesota and California. Prom the North. We have lial aa arrival since our last, from Lake Superior, and one froui Pembina. No news of im portance?. The ice in Lake Superior wai firm, and the snow as deep as in midwin ter. This was also the case in the direc tion of Pembina- The New Tariff Tanic- The Cincinnati Enquirer, in speaking of the attempt now being imde by th GaSphin Whigs to get up a Tariff panic, ssys: "In this movement manufacturing establishments are ti act their part. Wa ges are to be cu: d nvn mills are to ba stopped furnaces are lo be a:Iowed to g3 out and all to be laid to the operations o! the present tariff. Some of the Eastern cotton woi ks have already made a com mencement, and are endeavoring to star: the panic. Tnis is to be followed by meetings and the circulation of petitions, according to order from head-quar:ers, where panics crisis are manufactured "to order, tio the country, we suppose, will have to run the gauntlet, that Senator c opkr and other Proteciionsts in Con gress, can have some excuse forremoanl ingan old nag which, by pre'.ty ulmost universal consent, had been turned out ou the common, as altogether useless forfur ther services." Secretary of the Treasury's Estimate!. The revenue for three-quarters of the year exceeds (says the New York Globe,) the estimate of the Secretary of the Trea sury for the whole fiscal year of 1850. The revenue for the quarter ending 31st of March last, from ordinary sources, was near S13,000,000. Yet Mr- Meredith commenced his official career by recom mending a loan of S 16,000,000. A few more Galphin claims and the loan of six teen millions would indeed be required. The estimate were made, and the loan proposed, with a view of operating on trie tariff question. Claims were to be ad justed upon the Galphin scalethe offi cial estimates showed a deficit in ue treasury a clamor was raised by the Federal press of the enormous demand! ornwintr nut of the horrid Mexican war. I A loan of S16.000.000 was asked for. And the next operation in tne piograu was to have been a panic, and a general movement in favor of increasing duties for protection. But the happy results of the Democratic Tariff of 1846 have effectual ly blocked this game. The revenue tf abundant even for Galphin extravagance. Smyrna. Advices to the 16th ult. mea tionthatincosequenceof the house of U Austrian Consul having been attacked, tlif Governor had adopted the following mea sures to ensure good order and tranquil 1st That no foreigner will be allowed reside in Smyrna without a guarantee. 2d. That the health officers will examine the passpoits of all passengers arriving- 3d. After eight o'clock no person c walk the the streets without a l3016"1, . 4lh. All taverns will be closed at 7 P. and all cafs at 8. and no stranger will w allowed to sleep in thm. There had bert no material change in the commercial . fairs. In colonial produce manufacture, the news from Europe being unfvoraW for chief articles of export, there had oeea little business done, which was paruv inr to the firmness of the holders, ask very high rates. Less excitemea prevailed about the recent shock of earthquake. Bishop Janson. of the Swedes Cola ny, Henry county, Illinois, was on the 13th by a man named Root. has been committed for trial.