THE SPY & COLUMBIAN. SATURDAY MORNING, Dec. IS, 1847 AGENCIES V. B. PALMER, North West corner of Third and Chestnut streets, Philadelphia, Tribune Buildings, (opposite City MIL) N. York. south East corner of Baltimore and Calvert streets, Baltimore, and No. 13 State street, Boston. JACOB M. WESTRAZFFER, Lancaster city. WILLIAM A. Picser., Travelling Agent. if,TWo are requested to state that Samuel A• Black Esq., will deliver a public lecture in the Lyceum Hall, on Friday evening, the 2 hkinstant, at 6} o'clock. Subject—" Hints about early educa tion at the hearth, in connection with the religious training of children in salibath schools, with some strictures upon their reciprocal effect," We understand the Sabbath School connected with the M. E. Church are making preperations for a celebration. Contributions will be received in behalf of the library. 1=E!!2:1!:1=2 We have received from the foundry of Messrs. L. Jobson S. Co., a font of new nonpareil type to be used in the advertising columns of the Spy.— This type is of small size, and will condense the the advertisements into a much smaller space than they now occupy, thereby 'affording inure room for reading matter. This has been done at considera ble expense, but as we are determined to spare no labor or warranted expense in rendering the Spy interesting, we hope our friend Monsieur Public will appreciate our desire to please. A portion of our paper this week is printed on the new type, which will serve to give our patrons an idea of the improvement about to be made in the mechanical execution of the Spy. By the Ist of January, it will appear in its new dress entire. Ntw Dness —The Lancaster Union and Tri bune comes to us enlarged, and beautified with a new dress. It is now printed on bourgeois and minion, and looks exceedingly well. The Union is an excellent news and literary paper. I=INME! SONGS FOR THE r COMP.. - Those enterpri,ing publishers, Zieber & Co., have commenced the pub lication of a new serial work under the above title, the first numbet of which is on our table. It is gotten up in a truly elegant style. The present number contains twelve pieces, viz:—Hail Colum bia, The Star Spangled Banner, Hull's Victory, Dandy Jim, The Minute Gun at Sea, A Merry Christmas Home, The Bay of Biscay, Buena Vista, Coming through the Rye, Hope Told a Flattering Tale, All's Well, and Peaceful Slumbering on the Ocean. Each piece is illustrated by a fine engray. ing. We would recommend it to all lovers of the fine arts, painting, music and poetry. For sale by Westbrook S. Spangler. = Tin Join; DOM:EX.—WC have received the first number or this humorous publication. It is a de cided improvement on Yankee Doodle, deceased. The illustrations arc well conceived and executed, the witticisms pointed and pungent. We corn. mend the John Donkey to all lovers of fun. For sale at Westbrook & Spangler's. = THE WlllO ALMANAC.—GrceIy & NlTlrath have just published their Whig Almanac for 18-IS. It contains, as usual, a vast amount cf statistical and political information. Westbrook & Spangler have them. The Susquehanna is very high, with a fair pros pect of remaining so. We have heard of no damage by the freshet, either to public or private property. =I J. D. Softiicad, of the "county seite," will ex cuse the non.a ppearance of his beautiful imitation of tif a c eiicr. We think the joke has been ear :it:6llz enougil already. 2==2 Turoct, tut rouher, %ULF fully committed, at UT r-ttlev htm, lU tr.hc hip trial at court. Lt.aeurie :ma LirLL:73-r rvudered.“the State Rowe ISC r‘ the r.itentisry, at a hich institution i - J! -a as a de . ;e-gi irlrn errLsberg, The article' 'roan from the F item House, bare not been connC. SNU %V fell to a dubioos dcptl., for the first time this season, on Thursday evening. The cars were detained in conqequence A new feature has appeared in the Anglo Saxon, which cannot rail to please those interested in the writing and printing reformation. A late ntunber contains Christ's sermon on the mount in Phono graphic characters. It is the design of the pub lishers to furnish a lesson in Phonography every week. RAIL ROAD Amor:N.l%—On Tuesday last, when the afternoon train of cars were about six miles below Lancaster, they ran over a colored woman near eighty years of age, causing instant death.— The unfortunate old woman was in the habit of ta king a walk every evening a few rods from her house, which was situated on the bank of the rail. road. She was walking along the side of the down track and watching a freight train coming up, and not noticing the train behind her, she stepped over in front of the engine and was thrown down, the wheels passing over her neck severing her head from her body. =ZZEZI n"The Lewistown Bank has once more, and, it is presumed, finally closed licr doors. The Lewistown Gazette advises holders of its notes not to part with them heedlessly, until the 'value is bet ter determined than now, A NEW Krcri OD BED.—TheCumberland Civilian publishes an extract of a letter from W. p. Wood, of that town, now in Mexico. which says: “The night after the battle of Churntimien, we selpt upon the field. I crept under a abed lvliere the surgeons had been engaged in the amputation .of limbs, ZLe. and there slept soundly. In the morning 1 found that I had been sleeping on a pile of legs and arms, which were very thinly covered with straw." The remains of Captain Walker and Hanson, on their arrival in Baltimore, will be taken charge of by two Volunteer companies of that city, arid escorted to Washington, whore they are to be in terred. The funeral ceremonies will be very im posing. LETTER FROM MEXICO The following g - raplile letter from a Lieutenant in General t 4 eott's divi,ion of our army in Melte°. has been politely furnished for publication in the spy.' by young lady of Columbia. Aecompanying the letter. and by way of illustration of the Mexican penchant for the pn crone mend, alluded to by the writer. Wa. a mdendid purr of mitt-. of superbly ornamented uith eluNter, of grapes, the leave.: and vine, being represented in silver. and the fruit by pearly bends—the whole form ing an elegant and unique decoration for the hands of sonic four donenter of the Agate, flat to the letter:— 1.1. Ple.lit..l. or City of the Angels ? May. 1,17. .5 • • • lam now living in a city where the Romer I Church is in its prinntive a Igor. A city of .SO.OOO inhabi tants. all of thein as orshippers of the same religion. and 1 ) et, there are at least one hundred churches here, and these decorated with scriptural 11h:strata - tits. painted by the first toasters. l'lte coin cut,—'• and their name is legion." tor there are convents for friars, convent. for nuns. convent. Mr the orders of San Francisco. of Santo ' Domingo, & c . Sc.—usually occupy the whole Orri square ! or block of the city, with chapels. cloisters. Ac., rotting • the interior into rectangles. and smaller squares, which tire handsomely ornamented. In some of these are soli. la ry fountains, made of cut stone. with pretty ornalienns of earved work; is others. are every strict of fruit. and 1 flow Cr.. It was our ••::00.1 incl. - to he quartered in tine consent of unto DOillingo. no our arrival is o'. and in consequence of my living able to understand the language is the Superior and inn rt. I as u, thlown a great deal { initong theta. and I wife., I was Einich pleased With %tient. The Super our did so lottoh to make us comfortable, and yet apologized for not doing more, Ile stated that he was a Spaniard anti that the Nlesiemo: hated his nation. that he wits looked upon as a furl igner, and with suspicion, nowithstimiling his holy otlive. De took toe around his ConVelit, pointed out panning, of the old toasters, rind shewed toe some fine Speelnitnis in apurtillelite Which are now in rums. It is impossible to give you an idea of the inlincliSe !Mather and Notiltie of the ilailittliz, in this city ; still, it is a matter 01 surprise to rind. Where there is a ealtivated taste fur the fine arts, a great many daubs: but these, compamtively, are few in immber. and. per il:qv.. in the hand. 01 Ilia:, 100 poor to procure holler. The Cathedral of Ihicbla is the must superb house of worship I luta e over seen. It ranks with the seven won ders of the world, nod is perhaps, the most magnificent vain', ni the new murk!. and, , ilia tine ealeeptinn of St. I Poor, of Hme, equal to any In the Old. The paintings are •in.erlatisely heal/MI.I. nod it is o great treat to g:1/n, on them /t is here thin see feet that pa MO on have call hOthed thointill..—;he lie:nen, tiro Opened, and we .!arc igloo the s tinny and harp) 1,w.. -, Until Wo forget that We are ell:am ato iii, , ntainn,y world In our convent. 11 . rein. tither lit,ing tees a nmreseillatiull of the death of St Dinning,. surrounded I,) his dis.iples. N'je ...e the buila, with tin , di-etples, are engaged in the devotions of the Catholic Church; hot tine deported spirit is :Moot to ascend, anal the angels arc th..cmoling to aselertme limn into their happy circle. 1 What genius a painter may pos se s. to gist' hre and expre,,lon to eaves..! The mice!, are rcpt c , ented Malt .o touch skill this they appear to be. thin Mr. but 101 l of Nil:1111v. floating in ether,upported by their tiny wings, Titi•-e eonventA are al-0 I..terprisille: et Ittence. of the pert . , clam to WhiCh Sltallisli um-nary laid arlieed a hundred year. net, These old buililtags I spook leielly in its praise. A row of Columns. sepportille: arches, einiertill) surround the thantain, inal.hg a elii lery tor the first and s, curia floors . ml the convent, Ti, ,“il, tinder the, porticos tire completely covered as tin sPeeimens of painting., generally by tar Spanish ',lagers Puebla tnielit he called the Philadelphia 01 - Me:Vico, It i: neat in ki7, to the coy of Mexico. The houses are tn., throe. and sonny. four stor.s in height. ecnerally of brick, and sens es them very pretty. The nails of the inn, otr , or El.-, 1,01.1,,,,, arm• iiio , lly painted , lilt a great degree Of I,st, :old as ell furnish, il The sire. is ere strltielit :lint at right migles. Puebla has, perlmp•. more as eulth in and around it than any oilier place in this comitry. l'he nit) has largo public •(pltire•., Stith fore walks. Mid corrtoge roads. Was ins lung both rich and poor 10 a eillitr.• OM In tine '. Plat co de los Ilrnet,s," (1....piar. , of the Brae,: ) are lour large fountains. as all Jets of wan r. and pleasant si ats around diets It not only has the shade trees nit!. 1 ,0,1,,, ..,,,,,,,, 0, phondt•ipl... um fine ro-c Int-lie. map other bcauttild flowers. Z halt •Ited the most deli, ions fragrance mom the air I le, the lost rs bring their 'ad.-, and in those shady groves, amid the r,pii , i,,g of the Wm,,, of tine f0.,,,u1n, they poor out. In the rich languor , of -old c“. , 11.. - th,,, pr„o•;lamnae r 4 love, and receive op prosing Ounce., Irmo the stilt black eyes of the 31eicatt beauties. I 'nave. in one of al . ' former letter:. endeavored to give you bourn idea of slut eotintr) in the neighborhood of Monterey. I have nosy a mare ditTicult task. in convey. iag 10 you It bieture of the Se. iterA around, Puebla. .A hoot one inlle 1., the s Ott of the Of the city, on the road to the city of :Mt, 1. 4, to a very pretty hill. vned. trim the chapel erected on it. 111.• - Cerro San Juan tie lianti.t,.." (Si John the %mi.: 1 It intim., in 111 - Cory to. the d tall fortified by General liras o, for the little Briny of Mexican , 1,1,0 Inroilliti hint. in they thrcty oil sruth,, y tike. TI,•• Cerra iNin .711,111 0Ver10.4.4 a lIINIIrmnt Attie. Flrtlehe% its mighty :inns to the east and As 0.2. even 10 the ha... , of lire old voic:.‘,.„,, l'opoemnrlt. and freatapit These ant tent sit. au. t of tie' pi sat wool.- , iinp of our good mother tire -lent " the hall: of deaths Nu longer du tires torth gigantic column, ..1 longer do their ..numb ,- glow As till ft. rvimt 1, , at : but mark the change : 1101, they are coveted NVIIII tcrind situ, ! About tsra lellLltle. trum Csrrii .an Juan, to tire we.t, stand: the uneient pyranto l et Chultd.th. on As loch. Curt, the Conquerm I,lllnila. the A to e- 0110- rificed huinun A tennis. Tlin. vriirice th . CllOlOl4ll 14111 It. babe. anti ire the de.... utlaiit. of the Aimee roma.. Mit 111 , y 11010 It conywred, and an :d.y Cl people Nu longer do human Wrilke under the dull stone of the pro tit. w hiJ lire bleedl,l4 heart. No longer do they I. ed upon than . 1,11 , 011 , r< of Aar .1 chapel now adorn.. the cummtt of the pyramid, and theo .. poor Irultan<, h, It, r for pity than oar S.llll , ra slaw;, hose dots.. I.efore the its steams God of the white WWI. whose tin or. they supplicate. and in st lic.;e protec tion atone do they find awry!. mid gaiety. But 11,0 roo=t azr table stalit i, the egten,ve field, of whrat, the go'elr ....nil, read:, foe La:re..l gh teailig 11l 110 irlortallZ,lll. car et the e atrench r. The green corn, too. 100',..ng fro is :eta health. ornaments the plum. nod. la the eOIIIIM a high 'tate of eu:uvat.o.t. Ilere. tot I there, you see a fi i.r largi• frri.tooll. or cotton factors ; t ter : , here. eaapo Is. hot iendlta, and to, no— th, rule, there are 11111 e short 011550 hundred thousnod inhaletaat , se.. heretofore horn try unhgirurt at 00' prr o minlitlon 01 the 1... lilt d Sl it. - to sear %Vial a 12.1 iliac that threw oil the )oke kit a Nature. who-e Pow. r o and ea, alry ,cro oce the adoornt.,in of the I v. 1,4, s‘rh! It was video d ' the centre of the 55nr pans. I nod Ilium:. is 01 Mellenit Venue:titer were naell ted w iht4 help:grant cry. The gave their provt.tonot and loamy Iret Is hot mood all to be .11110 avail, nail are stow sery notch thseusted to hod a- to their city. a • Ala:nisi We are nom. nt 'raeubny n. rather 11107, titan a league from " the .:' xs loth pre -eats a beautiful t.p pearance. as seen front o ir house-top Iletwsen u. nod the capital is u concalerable ri-ing lir, like a mound. 011 Whlell (07111 , 713 1 , 100,i 111 , "t ountry residence of Montettuna. It is the celebrated Grans.hopper lull, Or Clinpolltpee At its 1111 , , are dull standing a host of Cy press treeson hich adorned the grin e 01 Nlontertunit. They look as they mny have seen a 1h1.1.71,111 year. Chapatis':ice bus now a fine castle on its summit. Tacit bay a tr a salubrious little village, turnout for a cone but ss II made. Street, lending front the intim causeway. corny into the en). up a rapid slope, to die Achhishop's palace. Tfiii who were ruptured at Mete, As ore brought Iu re and enmpelled to construct this road. The Mexi can,. deemed this n :natter of extraordinary enterprtze, mid resolved that this muster piece of art should not go down to past, rd, like the pyrutnitts of this country, or those of Egypt...dhoti. a line to ILI! whence they ename and lieliee.on one nit!, road. stood a beautiful monu ment of Carved , tone, nn t‘liich the filets sere duly re. corded. But Northern ltarlinrinn., - I Ike the jealous Spaniards. must go to murk,and dr situp these beautiful evidenec• of Mexican skill. for a day or Iwo ago I saw the monument full, utnid the shouts of a hundred tearnAter, who were incited to the un,ehief, by one of the unfortu nate Texiana who had worked on the road. " • • • • • The Mexican people are very fond of rich orna ments, and some of their breast-pins, bracelets, Ire:, are inagnalleent. The ladies are particularly fund of silver and gold tassels, and trim their dre.-ei with fringe of the satire material,. as you Italie, do with lace. • • " GEN. TAYLOR IN NEW OILLF.ANS.-.IIIC New Or leans papers of the 4th and sth inst., contain glow ing accounts of the reception of Gcn. Taylor in that city, which took place on the 3d. "He landed at the Place d'Armcs amid the thunders of artillery, salutes of one hundred guns having been fired from each of the public squares. In reply to the invitation of the Mayor to become the guest of the city, the gallant hero made a brief but appropriate reply. From the landing he passed through the Place d'Armcs, in which a triumphant arch bed been erected, and entering the Cathedral, immediately opposite, he listened to an appropriate address from Bishop Blanc. Gen. Taylor replied in nn eloquent manner. A grand 7'e Detain was then sung by a full choir, accompanied by ayower ful hand of instrumental performers. On the conclusion or the services, the procession was formed and moved through the principal streets of the city, according to the arrangements. The General was escorted to the St. Charles Hotel, where he took up his quarters. :The St. Charles Hotel was brilliantly illuminated, and in front of the gentleman's parlor, a trans parency of the General, in his old brown coat, was exhibited, having for the motto, A little more grape, Captain Bragg." A splendid supper took place the same evening al the St. Charles lintel, which was given in honor of the General. Grand displays of fireworks were given during the evening, end the city's guest with his suit, visited the theatres which were crowded to overflowing on the occasion. On the 4th the presentation of the sword voted to General Taylor by the Legislature of Louisiana was made, nccompanied by most interesting cere ' monies. The weapon was presented by Governor Johnson, in a long and most eloquent and enthusi astic speech. The reply of the General was brief, but at the same time very appropriate and eloquent. At the public dinner given at the St. Charlea, a complimentary toast to Gen. Taylor was received with long continued shouts, to which the Gen. re plied. The Mercury says : The old man rose with an appearance of diffi dence and timidity, which all knew be never felt in the presence or our enemies, and replied per t • intently and appropriately. Ile said it was difficult for him to cypress his a • ISC of the honors which were showered upon him by the eitirens of New Orleans ; but of all the trophies lie received, the ap proving smiles and waving handkerchiefs of the fair daughters of f.ousiana affected him the most, and were dearer than a thousand victories on the battle-field. They were triumphs peculiarly gratify ing to him, for they were unalloyed by pain, and lett no sting behind—he knew not how others felt, but for himself, how much soccer he might forget in the hour of battle, the sad consequences of the strilb, they always rushed upon his mind afterwards —making his heart to sink, and causing him to feel like a child. Ile had hoped to have done more for his country than he did—he thought he might have been enabled to accomplish a speedy end honorable peace—an event essential to the welfare of both countries, and particularly our own—but though he did not accomplish as much as he desired, he always enden ored to perform his duty, and he was more than gratified that the people of Louisiana, with whom he considered himself iden tified, were contented with his conduct. The Picayune or the 3d instant furnishes the following account of the General's personal jlm• pea ranee : Ile seems to he in excellent health and his spirits have not suffered from once more breathing the air of his own great country. In person he is thinner than when lie left the United States; but no traces of decay can be seen in his gait, his conver sation, or his manners. Ile is the same frank, manly, and single-hearted soldier he was in years gone lay—changed in nothing if we except a dif tidence which increases with his increasing Kline. There is a cordial hospitality in the grasp of his hand—an old f.ishioned, honest welcome in the candor of his greeting—a generous straightfor wardness in his whole bearing, which at once captivates the mindand "gives his heart the truthful quality of disposition, tempers with mildness the daring expression of his eye, and diffuses even blandness over the rugged boldness of his camp hardened feature=." "There in not him the slightest tinge of self-con sequence—no wish to he considered greater than others. He would fain avoid the public reception that awaits him, did it not savor of alrectatton to repel a demonstration of regard by a people who love and honor him. His character is so simple in its construction that success cannot spoil its sym. metry or praise deface it with n single pretention. It does one good to be in the presence of this man or mighty deeds, in whose n•rtnrc self denial is so absolute on clement that he blushes at the great things he has himself done." The laic foreign intelligence from Russia and Austria chills the heart with horror. Polish no. Ides, denounced fur having deplored in their own family circles the calamities of their country, have been seized at dead of night, and abducted to din. taut fortresses, without any one knowing their fate. Young girls have been dragged naked from their bed,, outraged by drunken soldiers, and gone mad from shame and fear. Men have been immured, on suspicion, in damn dungeons for sic or seven months, till they have confessed imaginary crimes. Land carnets have been attacked on the highways, beaten, mutilated, and left for dead, and then claimed by the Austrian police to undergo fresh tortures. Human nature shudders at hearing with what cruelty the Russtan Government treats the .Polish imprisoned patriots. Grzegorzewski who signed the Cracow manifesto, imprisoned in the citadel of Warsaw, became very soon insane. The old sena tor, Wieloglowski, could not endnrc the torture, and died. The bride of the unfortunate Dobryii was let out of the jail of the Citadel, but she soon died. Morsztya has broken his skull by beating it against the walls of his prison, not being able to support the tortures. Anthony Paprocki, beaten to death, cried out at his last moment, " I am dy. ing for the most sacred cause of Poland." BmoTay DAmmanEorvrEn.—llere is a truthful picture of an infernal monster, drawn by the Bos ton Chronolypc: .` Bigotry is the arch-fiend of this woe-beg-one world. Did he always stand out in his own dra pery of sable snot, there would be very little trouble with him. But lie takes the robes of religion, of spirituality, even of freedom and liberality. But there is one certain test of his presence. It. is the grave. At that sad bourne all human quarrels cease. Humanity there unbends the bow, lets fall the battle axe, and weeps with a full heart over the prostrate brother laid away in his long sleep. Meek-eyed Charity bends over the coffin, remem bers all the good and worthy deeds, and forgets and forgives all the ill ones. But there is that which comes with rude manner and sneering lips, plucks aside the winding sheet, exposes every scar and deformity, and spurns the coffin with a grin of con tempt. This is Bigotry. No matter if clothed in the vestments of the holiest freedom, and in the most bloodless non-resistence, it is Bigotry—the fiend that' loss kindled all the 'auto de fes' and Smithfield fires, and invented all the racks and thumb-screws that have been need in the absurd work of clinking men think alike." A Cincinnati paper says that "hogs and hickory arc selling by the cord at nearly the same price," the weather being unfavortblc to tho crop." From the Huntingdon Journal DEATH OF CAPT. pales CALDWELL—LET:En mon MS SON.—We are truly happy to state that the news received of the death of Alexander Catch well, who accompanied his now lamented father to Mexico, proves to be incorrect. A letter has been recently received from him, by his younge!brother, residing in IVilliamsburg„ front which - we take the following extracts: CITY OF 34 . F.Y.1C0, OCLOber— 1847. Illy Dear Brother: * * * As you are well aware of all the dangers we have to go through in Mexico, I hope you will be prepared to hear some sad news, though I wish I could save you the pain of knowing it. Our dear and 'brave father, as he proved to be on all occasions, received a fatal wound whilst gallantly advancing at the head of his com pany on the terrible day of Chapultepec; he did not receive the wound in the storming of the Cas tle; but after that place was taken he advanced to the very gates of the city, where ho received a se vere wound in the foot, by a fragment of a bomb shell, of which wound he died a few weeks since. I hope you will not grieve too much about this sad affair, but bear it like a man. It will be some con solation to you to know he tell whilst bravely fight. ing fur his country's honor. It was his wish to be taken home and be buried along side of his dear wife. I hove him embalmed and put in a lead coffin, and will take him home with me when I go. I hope you will see that our dear little sisters, Mary and Elizabeth, are taken care of. When I get home I will make suitable arrangements for you. all. I have applied for a commission in the Regular Army as Lieutenant, which, if I succeed, will af ford sufficient income to educate our sisters without other aid ; I think there is no doubt of my getting it, as I have a letter of recommendation to the President, written by Gen. Shields, and signed by Generals Scutt, Quitman, Twiggs, Pillow. Pierce, Cadwallader, and also by Mr. Trist, U. S. Commis sinner. As soon as I get my commission I will obtain a furlough and go home. I expect to see you in two or three months. I was appointed Commissary's first clerk by General Pierce, as soon as we landed at Vera Cruz. The situation is worth em per month. "' The young men from Williamsburg are all well. Farewell fix a while, and God bless you all. Your only brother, ALEX:. CALDWEL L. SPONTANEOUS COITRUSTION.-A few rods north of the Armory on the hill, is a deep hollow or dingle down the bank of which the waste dirt of the shops (consisting of old woollen rags and cotton waste, partially saturated with 01 , , particles r , f iron mixed with the sweepings of the shops, coal dirt, &c.,) has from to lime to time fur a long period been thrown, until a large quantity of it has accumulat ed. This mass of rubbish some six weeks since took fire spontaneously, and has been constantly burning since, notwithstanding the late powerful !and heavy rains. Wednesday being the regular monthly meeting of the " Eagle Co." No. 1, Capt. Tower determined to try his skill with the devouring element. After throwing on to the burning pile vast quantities of water, which seemed to have the effect to concen trate the heat rather than toquerich it, it burst forth front the uppermost point, ejecting fire, steam and smoke,toa considerable height, giving us a beautiful miniature volcanic eruption. It still continues to barn, bidding defiance to the clouds of heaven and the Eagle Co, Yo. L On the bank immediately over the burning pile is a magnificent elm, beneath the shades of which, in by-gone days, many a workman has repaired to refresh himself from the beautiful stream rippling down the bank near by. This burning mass seems to have embraced the roots of the tree, (robbing old Sol of its power,) warming it into summer life, expanding its bads almost to bursting, and in all probability will soon cover it with a beautiful inglielcl (Mass) Re publican. The New Orleans Picayune of the 3d instant, thus refer.; to the old white horse of Gcn. Taylor: "OM NVltitcy" will have a share in the pageant toAny. The old fellow's prctentions have been recognized by the committee, and he will have a show for his services. He has been ailing for some days, and may not be in condition to be ridden by Gen. Taylor. Ilsuch bc the case, the General will ride a brown horse, which carried him through the Florida. war, and was wounded at Monterey, and "Whitey" will be ridden by General's servant.— This is as it should be. It may bc remembered that at Buena Vista, the color of Old Whitey at tracted the attenlion of the emmy, and drew upon his master the fire of ono of his priricipal batteries. But if he gave exercise to Mexican marksmen, be at the same time was an object of anxious at tention to the Americans. Ever and anon they turned their eyeN in the direction in which be was, and as long as he could be seen, they knew that his rider was there overlooking the battle which ' they felt sure would ne.cr he lost whilst Rough and Ready kept his seat in the saddle. STRANG!: Girn.ms.—We have often heard of the fowl that laid golden eggs, but we never thought that the fable to a certain extent would be verified. tin Sunday last, the members of Major (.;ally's Battalion int ited Gen. Taylor to the almal dinner, given in commemoration of the Feast of St, fkliet , the patron saint of artillerists; but as the time for the General's departure was fixed for 9 o'clock, it was impossible for him to attend. The officers and members of the Battalion, however, were de termined that the "old hero" should not leave with out receiving sonic testimonial of respect. Accord. ingfy, on Sunday morning last, they sent General Taylor a lingo pasteboard turkey, done brown.— When the artificial flower was opened, to the astonishment of all it was found to contain a splendid pair of gold epaulettes and a sash of the costliest description! These were presented by the officers and members of the Battalion, in token of their veneration and esteem fur the honored chieftain, who has so nobly fulfilled his part in the battle waged against the foe. GREAT Fawn—Rise in the River—Allow-betty Intindated.—For some days past, says the Pittsburg Journal, the rain has been constant in this section or 1.1. e. country, and our rivers have been swollen to an'unnsual height—hirlier the believe than at any period since 1832, and one foot higher than on the 2.3 th November. We can scarcely doubt that much valuable property has been destroyed on the Allegheny and Monongahela. There were, nn Sunday, `?3 feet of water in the channel of the Monongahela. The Allegheny rove very rapidly, and on Sun day afternoon the "Island," and all the adjacent portion of the city, was under water. The river backed water over the second lock of the canal, and the cellars on Ann street, and Rubinson street, below Craig, were inundated. NEGOTIATION WITH MEXICO.—From all we hear, it would seem that the President has consulted Bishop Iluglies on the subject of Mexican affairs, and proposed that lic should proceed to Mexico in a private capacity, but at the g overnment expense, for the purpose of bringing about, if possible, a pa cific disposition on the part of the Mexicans, partly by persuading the Mexicans, in the first plrce, of thin sincere affection of our goventnent fur them, and our earnest desire to do them good. Such a mission. we understand, the Bishop de clined, but was willing to go as an authorized ctn. bassador ; and the negotiation closed with the un derstanding that if circumstances would war rant it, the Bishop would be named as one of three Commissioners totreat for peace.—N. F. Jour. Coin. A CURIOUS COACIDENCE.—It is just thirty-eight years since Massachusetts gave a Speaker to the [louse of Representatives, and in the same year in which Joseph B. Varnum, the last speaker from that. State, was elected. Mr. Winthrop, the present Speaker. was born in Boston. OBITUARY EXTRAORDINARY :—The widow of an eminent composer, in her obituary of her departed husband, used this language : "He has left this life and gone to that blessed place where only his harmony can be exceeded." The widow of an eminent Rfrotechnist, pleased with the idea, adopted it on a. similar occasion, with a slight variation and remarked of her war-lord that,— " He had.gone to that blessed place where only his jire•ttiorks could be exceeded." TECIINICALITIES.-" My *," said a printer to his sweetheart,"permit me you ;" when the termagant immediately made a -at him, and planted her rn between his eyes, which put his head in pi. " This conduct," said the gallant typo, looking ttt at her, "is without a II." =I During a storm at Memphis, Tenn., lalely, a gum tree was blown upon the house of Mr. Rome, and killed two little boys, his only children, and dangerously injured the mother. Mr. Rome was also injured. ......-...+. , 0,01.tL,0, TRUE-AS PR E country cotemporary compares some of his subscribers to oats! He sty's, "you may stroke the fur the right way for years—talk and write to please them, and hear nothing but purring ; but accidentally tread on a tail—say something that comes in contact with their fault, prejudice, or interest, and what a scratching and clawing there will be !" VAWACLE VEGETAnrf: REmErn.—Dr. Srnayue's Compound Syrup of Wild Clo”rry, is mild and pleasant to the taste, perfectly safe and harmless in its operation, and yet it is one of the most powerful and certain remedies for Consumption of the Lungs, Coughs, Colds, Asthma, Spitting Blood, Liver Coin. plaint, Pains in the Side or Breast, and .general Debility of the Constitution, that was ever invent ed by the skill of man for the relief of the afflicted public. Certificates and evidences of its wonder ful curative powers are daily received from all quarters. It is impossible to conceive the aggre gate of suffering and misery that less been relieved or banished by it; nor can we calculate the im mense benefit that shall accrue from it hereafter.— All ages, sexes, and constitutions arc alike affected by it, and the disease is eradicated from time system, the constitution repaired, and health restored by the use of Dr. Steaync's Compound :::yinp of Wild Cltcrry. Plow many eutßrers du we daily be hold approaching to an untimely grave, wrested, in the bloom of youth, from their relative% and friends, afflicted with that fatal netIady,CONSUMPTION, which wastes the miserable sufferer until he is be yond the power of human skill. If such sufferers would only make trial of Dr. Swayne's Compound Syrup of Wild Cherry, they would find themselves sooner relieved than by gulping the canons inef fective remedies with which our newspapers abound; the Vegetable Remedy" heals the ulcer ated lungs, stopping profuse night sweats, at the same time inducing a natural and healthy expecto ration, and the patient will soon find himself in the enjoyment of comfortable health. The public should bear in mind that Dr. Swaync is a regular weeds- Mg physician, who has had years of experience in diseases of the Lungs, Chest, &c. The (original and only) genuine article is only prepared by Dlt. SWAYNE, N. W. corner of Eighth and face street, Philadelphia. Dr. Swayne's Compound Syrup of Wild Cherry i-i put tip in square bottles, enveloped with a hand. sonic steel engraving, bearing the signature of III:. 11. SWAYNL', and is sold by agents in all the principal towns throughout time United States. Sold by Win. A. Leader, Columbia, and Dr. A. IL Barnilz, York. nol3' All tile following ;trudge. whirl, Wive ' , Mauled lir.- bnundud popularity. :ire sold by W. A. Leader. Mg only agent for tie in cioggibi.r, and by Jam., Smith. Lanca•ier, and John J 1.11 , 11ar1, Ca>, only or the above persuns as all others lire Cniinterrelt IiNIQIIALLED It.FVFITIO, Anil al, Alumnae Jar 15.1 6 ; Craw —lst—Par Colds nildVerl.ll and pre rrnlin ra 2011—For Asthma, la. or comfit mit and nirectinn, 9rd —For Martha, a, iodize-11011 mill 1.0...5 of Appellre. 4th—For GostiVenoQs in leilinleg and males. sth—Fir :40.ach iglu trolls, D m , pain and I'dos The Great Pairifs llle, it KIK/Iliad to toke,ntever gives tarn unit never iron-ten? ft.121`1,! For all !lir.° tlono+ It Is svorranted onrgnallyd,nnd nil Who do jot find it so nosy return the bottle and gri their money. This medicine is 7.O.VGLEF'S ryR 13.1?7' I r 1:S R.‘" Faller description in uu Alma nac for Mill, gratis. holm of Culuvibao Mile Tonic—To the Bald and Grey— If you wish a rich liixuriant hood of hair, free from thin droll' and scurf, tin not Carl In nrortire the genuine Ii llti of Columbia. Lt cases of tilitilne‘o It will more ilia el tired glint eNpt'el:111011S• Many whir has.: lost their lair for twenty yeare Ilace hvl it re,toreit 10 its Original per fection by Ilse Ore of thus halm. Age, state or nontlit ion Itipears to be no obstacle whatever—it also canoes the fluid 10 flow with which the delicate hair lobe is tilled. by which Means I 11.111banils hose hair war tie gory as the Asiatic eagle) had had their hair re-hotel to Its natural color by the lire or relifrily. in all ease, of Ricer It Will be I'olloll the most pleasant waidi that eall br n.e i. A few applications only ore necessary to keep the hair Erna canna 0111. It strengthens the root., rind never fails to impart n rich tziotsy nprenropre and as a perfume for the todet It o 11110,111111,1 It hol.in there times as much no other Mi.:lilted 6.ut restorative• and Ir more eirerittal. niatiiiraillireil only by C./0. enortianil stn., 1. New lork. (loam Offigirs/ Ka (ratior—lt 1. 110 W COliCeded l 'Y".. 4 "m" 0100 f's Xs °trot Pam 1-:.llritri.r. Mllllll%O tired by Cam Court/and or., Alec rl., the crentert wonder or 1:1111 memory. Ala elleets are Mil). unrorulnur, •111 pains are removed from hum , sr , / , W• ikc,antlail et ftrmil -ores in a few minutes after on rippllcation, healing the o• t me nn the 11 1 011 deli cate skin, leaving nn scar. It is faiiiall) hrnelil.ml 111 all kind. of inflammatory iliseac t s. 011 0 1 1 as sore Nipples and Eyes, Sprains, Itheninaticm, %vim, Sweihng w k d Ilroises, (1111111.ns Ilry slpclo r,lhlee, Tint llolnreau. &re. We might add as profit to all 01, say - the names rd many eminent u-e It in their practice. 81111 hnn drell.Of the clergy all praise It to their people. Kind parent keep a (4310/tautly nil Irma, in cases n 1 nCridelit fire lire May lie 111.1 ay Minn!. it, hat kV fir use till 101 run are sillijert In it. control. miles the vitals are ilestrns ed. Ca !Ilia ask for CMllier 1 , 31(1,1 , 8=1 Pate Er tractor. manufattored by Cornbhal. .1• and lake TM Other. 7)ei.lness Csred—Dr. .lecoustic Oil —Those Ileaffrom old age and from infieey often receive their hearing m a moot thirachioaa Manner try the aye of this nil. It has the effect to restore the tension and bring into the naiitral action elite part. so as toreblore the herring when lost or impaired. The well be door in all ea.,o or recent deafness, and roan" of long standing. All deaf persons should use this Mi. Comstock 4- Ca. 21 Court— land at. are the wholesalers. Price $1 per flick. Pike. Sorra 4,—The Gentonr Lay's Linonent is nn ar ticle more Juicily Celebrated as a cure fir thr above. than airy or allutliers. Its Citron arc almost innumerable. and It is only necessary to let those *ski, tinny the article tool used tt with sort' great sweeps that it to be had trite ari4feriiiille of Cona4teal 4. Coll Courttond otrert, Dirk. sole proprietors. Dr. Siikon'a ...irk Bend irhe Remedy—Why:will you stiffer WWI tin distres..tog complaint whentl remedy n. at hand that will not fail to cure you This remedy will r fleet- natty destroy any attack of headache. railer in•rthOlS or it has cured cases of twenty years' standing. .3lother's Relief— Indian Dn.corrry— All expect hie to he- j Chino mothers and iiialooa to avoid the Pa inn, Dint reaS arid Dingoes 11412. are earnestly entreated to calm their fears, all sy hoof net ViIIIPII , PM and soothe their j way by the use minit ettraordionry vegetable pro- I duction. Those who will candidly observe its virtues, West approve old ni their hearts—every kind and Jaffee- Groat e rid will ter! tt Ins most solemn duty to alle- Vial , rite distress hits h ire is eahnsed to, by a. safe and certain method is hteli Is the line of this mother's relief. Further Itirth Wars in pamphlets intended for the female eye. are to he had gratis where IWO humane coital in to be found. The Mother's Relief is prepared only bY the now sole proprietors, Comstock & Co. 21 Courtland st. Nev. York. Far Worms—Ka/ins Vermifs,ter will eradicate nod core children and mall's who have worms Cant ton— neware orall unless the name is ,'pelted kohneter/.. the ..1.1 Dutch name oft he Inventor. Price 25 rents per bot tle. - 37_flt cannot injure the child should there be no worm...loot it wall do it good. T. the Halt and Lame, Comstock's Nerve nod Hone Liniment Roil Indian Vegetable fhlxie is the most etThdt nal cure for Rheumatism. contracted cords or muscles, nod is warranted to cure any case of Rheumatism or reesereug S we up— flare You a Cnsgh—ltr, not neglect It —ilmitsanda have met n premature death for the want of attontirm ton common Cold. Have you a coagl, t nee, Or. nun hotoumw•'s 7:rpretorant syrup, a safe medical prescription, containing no ',placations drags. cow t'ed In 6.tt extensive practice for several years, wilt most poal lively give relief, and save you from that most awful disease, Pulmonary Consumption, which usually sneers into the grave hundreds of the young, the old, the lovely and the gay. All the above articles are sold by W. A. Leader. the only agent for the genuine amides in Columbia, and by Jame. dinith. Lancaster. and John J. Libbart, Marietta. Caution. —Buy only of the above persons as all others are counterfeit 110,6447-GM PLEASE TAKE NowcE.—We have been frequent• ly annoyed by a soap vender in Philadelphia named Hanel, who meanly copies our advertisements and applies the same to his own use. Now what prin. ciplecan a man possess who will:condescend to make use of such means artifices to insure his success., and make his articles sell. A man's composition of or his stereotype matter, is as much his property as his stock in business, or goods, wares and chat tels; if, then, another man meanly adopts such composition, or property for own use, what better is he than a rogue who will make illegal use of your goods? In a little hand bill of ours which we wrap around our Chins° Medicated Soap, wo have at the head of the bills a small paragraph which reads thus : “In an evil hour the scpent entered Paradise, and beauty lost its charm, and the All-Wise gave man power over all animal and vegetable matter, and the mysterious secret of restoring unto woman her former pure, clear and beautiful complexion is combined in Radway's Chinese Medicated Soap.” On looking over the Philadelphia Ledger on Mon day, the 18th ult., we were surprised to sec our matter made use of for dressing up another man's article, and that man our competitor in business, and for the public's approbation of our reapectivs articles. We offer to the public Radways Chinese Medicated Soap as a sure exterminator of all es cresences of the cuticle and a certain cure for all eruptions of the skin. As a Toilet Soap we can didly believe it to be the most superior Soap extant. As a Medicated Soap we sincerely believe it to possess qualities which no other Soap possesses. For the cure of Salt Rheum, Ring Worm, Erysi pelas, Chapped, Cracked, and repulsive skin, we know it is certain in its effects, and is superior to all others ever invented. Lastly, we never condo. seend to make use of other men's composition to make our articles sell. We furthermore warn this mnn, Jules Hanel, not to infringe on our rights or make use in arty manner whatever of our stereo type composition. With these few remarks, we leave the public to judge the meritis of our Chinese Medicated Soap, and the merits of an article cloth. ed in false colors to make it sell. Sold for 121 small, and 25 cents for large cakes, by Zahm & Jackson, George A. Miller, and John F. Long, Lancaster; Bell & Son, Harrisburg; Morris & Co. York ; It. Williams, Columbia. .1. & It. G. RAHWAY, N 0.2 Couriland street, N. F. Canto —poring thot quu,nu of i'cOlvity )0).. aLru ssr :1. I.lllllo[o ur It,. 1,0110 10 11111111ga In the good thing- uI thl, h, and not unfroottentl to I Xel.O.A. let IP , ant inlet Itto ateli-110, 01010 table. AV)Iell 1.11)0)ttil 1,0)011111110 110111111 s of IlltataTlllloll, ant lllNNt.lya at the ex• pent,. 01111,1111 In 1110 , 0. Ito, ever. oho :10., 1111111Sortently led into Pt._ ee-I. r alter in It:Hata:lX drioklrig. null Mtn in volowtpoolett, -offer front howl:telt, •ottli , ttornttrlt. In.. of toppotoo t low -10 •••• , p 1111.... ittiltge.tion. cud loony oil., conittlattoq, the rortato pt noli, of rotor 1,1,1111;1one, o It:trite-11s it. Nit,. a troll of \\n_lll'. 111.11.11 Plll, \ou It Antony:lm l'olli•ge of I Ittohlt oNlllll,lllllltry 111011:N110 IN et rtant Ut tototo.r nll toottpltonts s‘lttelt tto•o• 110111 latto,lllllllty of do. 1; be coo, Olt s C 11,111., Ilia Lod) troot loloot - and cotropalton,o-wlttelt ere tho eon. , . not ant) tq lII< abuse ..11111101als, but of or,ry nod. tilt ~•0t.,0. to Mali. 11"n,!tt", 11.,11.t11 eL;entl,lo I'lll , :lid and improvP tliT.t.-nun, nod penis 11,‘• 111 , IA holt: svi.ll tiny... .•n iontit• crow Ihr butt. Ileivare of Gniniterfeit+! The only nrizinal and inc Indian Vegetable Pills hove the of Wjliltlon Wright written ta•itlt a pen nn the 11,11 111110 Of each tn♦ None °flier I, dannittr. arid to curzu ulcrft tt thas Li Forge ry • Irr the genuine for o.lle by FRY & SPANGLER, n M, are the mil 3 nuthorii.ed Agents for Columbia. Men, bt by nue flit advert:zed ut anoth,r column. Principal Unice. 167 ItAce Street, Philadelphia. In CIIICIIIIIIIIi.IIIIIIIO 111 , 1. \S - 11.1.14:4 NIICIIAEL. nul l . on 411 - I) .10 Murtha agt LI about month.. COIVTING! YEIIIIIPS YOU DON'T KNOW IT: But it is nil"- ' I rthele-s in Lienlt:thie. that Frank X Z4 . 1:.: 1 ' , odor: Go'\\in , e 1 .6 (11l 100 gise him a Ci1:111, n 14.1 .Lop I.4)eti•t •tre. t. ithove 1111. ...Town llall." .note Chn.ttnaa )mirk-knack. fool Tors. Ila ever 1;•11 trOM N - 31 /10n,. 1.1111111, um Pell delei wide a . the I looev of 11)1,1a. NUTS lino he eriteked It) the pl.a, 11111n1, and null., titled. (though not ) normSt I.TI, lie tint • MA 111.11. 011 V clmf,• tor ti look nt ln.. 'took. nt rxtootl. a Clot-ono. m.olootoo to att. latolt--ttlog tlevq, pu11...1 m.. xeept tot Stte• tiny. FANCY', VAILX.E'ZIr, AND C )u,t ONFECTION.UIY STORE. The subscriber rece.tve , !. at thi• Ihrint•riy ovent;l.l Sharp, Locur-t street. Columbia, Vu , an CX.1C11,1 , • ris,ortmelit 'ftilMiXli Wtlllll/14. Crenianno ,, , Clio -taut, A.c. FRFIT-- Pria ('arrant , , Citron. Lemons. alto, coill• berfie., Tamarind-, \r.; Crap -, Dried Applt, Pane l'op Corn. n Itt•NV aniole as. , ortinent of TilYt , and FANCY ARTICLY:', Wax and Kill Ball-. Inure Brasile, F a aey Boxe,:.. er eat Crisloans tstoei Heads. Pore.. road, To a d ; quid prod Bair CM, Cologne Fancy and Castile Soap, Violin Strig-. &a. orslrmr.nprv.Schnol nooks. Wnicrs, P 1.114 turd (/1/11/.. SIIIIII Rml (;round Clove, Cuinamon. ;Ilig.-r. 011, I'. pp.- r. P:tre. Camphor. Cretin. of Tom,. &I.• Niorocco, Kid. nail i3l/0i \VI iwral a...•iirtmeilt of awl Finding , 1), 1, 1•-11.-11 ANNUALS POE. 1.848 PRESENTS: We hair just tram the I itv the intedtotiterit athl elegant ree.ort 1:10111 .%nntial. and other line hook, for the ever OlrMed to the good 1111/010 , 01 Columbia. We mle, fn dlr ftiformatmil ui rhos ',inn celebrate thin annual return of (hrt-tian , athl 00, Year be • vtthang. ing token- no frientl.lttit or ettleent, n etitalogan. from touchtv 4 . are C01161401M es I') 0110 1111, •1001 a book ,itortble fttr the 001,00, rind etrpretr,,,,, et' nil the forthat, the., "gond oltl-nothatinnl -tp vtitrtnit unpur Among our Annual-. 11111 he froithl the tolir, s‘ ,,, g . are _, ally thonal. and titll ut ydwdul norms trigs nod mrrri tll5 01(1/100 . i.OllllOl , 11l ' , nave., tor 1 - .1-, Mt ma of l.it. (tent rd the Sent-v.llc, Me Isut, Vrietol-liiit's Offering, AUla ninth. I told l'ellow's Offering, Tito Orin Together with a large roitnher. a n d richly gotten or style Bibles, nll sit. s: lend Preshvternin. 3lethridiat, (le' mutt Het rind Lutheran Hymn Books. suitable fur Iludi this 111,,1,1, to til l members. superb Turkey bound, gilt ed.: , The Poetieal 'Works of shel,penre, ('ampbell, Mf dint!, Soothe), II) ron, Rogers, Moore. 1100,1. Mrs. /lentrinc. Latakia. Superb 'Parker binthag, orid grit edges, AI.SO IIOYS AND rtirl's Own Book. Book tor Bo) a, Aroetienn Girl'. Book, Bay'. It, a Bonk. ih,ok or (,irk, .1.• Couw ry 11001,, Tars inr (irk. Talk for 14.), Mother% Lesson to (:irls, lisps of Bo) hood, Little 5 . 0112, tar Inas fulka. Ilonte Stor) Rook, Parlevn Pet Hook, Langilon. Idle nour Uoy'n Book of Bien. ranker' Stories, Mann' lie lIIr the Million, Mother CUMIC World. Norse's ]the m• These Looks have all I wen Cotten up e Npr,c3y ford Holidays. in n rent and beniniftil manner, to plea-. u ell to, instruct the Nona,: A tiliott superior lot it I,n• Cameo. mid Note l'als i, l'lnv , hr In's. be n"""' rongld ti sink l'reuelt Leger Post. do gilt edge. rod I large rionnitiy of every desteripta , All of nhrelr ...no he hurt at die Book nail Stationer', Ii lad of IVLSI'IIIIDDK SPLAN(4I.II: Dee. IS 1-17,—tf Locust st . opposite the P xlqricsTANDs. .LIPPINCOTT'S Patent Air Tight INKSTANDS, 8 .1 n rw,v girl° nor rile.. Jun the Ifni, f or o,lr inerchnnte. ht IVESTIIIIOOK h SPAM:LEW:, rtrazxc SALE. TIIE Subscriber will offer al PUBLIC SALE, On : , 1111/tITIV tile (Illy of January next, at dm pa die ht.., 1:f . "Daniel Herr. in The Borough or em u mbl.l. a I,n of Ground on Locust Street. betty ern Third mid • rourth streets, on which to erected a • Two STORY BRICK 1)V57.7,11.1.1NG HOUSE. and n Frame Building ilesq.meil for n Store. The prenn , " are now in the occupancy of Mrs. Eve Sherk. Sale to commence at ft o'clork P.M.. schen attendanes will be given and ternis made known by Cohintbia. Dec in. 1 , 47 -ts SAZ4II:I 7 .L FOl2 WV BEI= N 1.111,11111. I rtellil.lllp . .. The Elilinhon-, lirl•firla Chn-Itate% Kcep,ake, liotplet. large MR, ' \ Int Firm,. 110111'y Suride. The Snow Storm. CZ/ (osvp.r. Kirk lute Coiendc,, fo, itt