Carlisle herald. (Carlisle, Pa.) 1845-1881, March 20, 1863, Image 2

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CARLI.S.6.E; PA..
Friday, March 20, 1863.
S. U. PETTENGILI. & CO.,
O. 37 Park Row; New York, and 6
State St. 4oston, are our Agents for the Ilcanto
n those cities, and are authorized to take Advertise
ments and Subscriptions ter us at our lowest rates.
BOROUGH OFFICERS
We publish below the Union Ticket for the
Borough Offices. The candidates, it will he
observed, are among our best citizens, whose
loyalty, probity of character, and business
qualification, preeminently entitle them to the
support of all good citizens who desire the el.
ection of competent, and efficient municipal
officers.
Chief Burgem,
Robert Irvine.
Assistant Buryess
William I,'ridley.
bre. sor,
Joseph W. Patton
1 Willi 7',
L. J. W. Faulk
EAST %VAUD
Tmli Council,
Frederick Watts, Charles W. Reed,
Vet. Itarnifz, Thomas Paxton.
F. Gardner, Gen. A. 1411 men,
JllO. %alliuecr, Gen. L. Murray,
John Plank.
School Director,
Henry Saxton
lei lye',
Jahn flyer,
hisp ct'o r,
James Callio, Jt
Tax C,,llcrt,r,
Chas. Fleagir,
Tiis~ire - oT t~rr fr;r~~~
No nomination
/I N /,
Joshua Fagan
UNPIN LEAGt E.—TllO Patriotic Spirit Of
the people i, now fully aron.ierl, and (.vprv
where throughout the land men. withoul
tinetion of party, are aetivc., in the mati.,n
of Union Leagues. The one recently form
in Carlisle is already in a highly pro , peron.
Bondi ion, and nPw names are lieing con
stantly added to it; list. At, die meetin..: na
Tuesday evening last. 'nen who hove always
acted, in conjunction with the -Democratic
party came turward and placed their names
upon the rolls of the associati , m. Patriotic:
addresses were delivered by Rev. J. A. less.
Chaplain of Ca - rlisle Barta.eks, FarnElocK
CORNMAN, GEORGE ZINN and JAcon
Es(ir's. The next meeting will he held in
Rheem's Hall on Saturday evening.. April
4th.
YVIIERE TIII: COIN IS lIOARDEI). 1.:1-! , 1 'Net k
an appraisement was ;wide 4 tII elb.cts ul
an estate in Derry township. Paur,hiu roan
ty, and the sum ot two thow.and lice hun
dred found a
imitspaii.s iTdiehiii afore it had I.),en
secreted. Now that the gold is worth sixty
cents premium, this amount will run up con
siderably. No doubt in the same way there
are large amounts of the precious metals
stored away throughout the country.
In,iiiii.—Congress has pa;s..,l a bill
create a m'w Territory out of hidstern Ore
gon and Western Dakota, under the name
of Idaho, which is India / .12 fir n Clem f the
Mountain." It extend'.- ft: 4 om the I: :stet n
boundary of Oregon to the 27th uteri has of
longitude. covering a hundred nil twenty-live
thousand siltia;e miles. The whole breadth
of the Rocky Mountains, and all the head
waters of the great rivers, are included in it.
t'zi)—The Pennsylvania Reserves are still
garrisoning the forts near Washington. It
is believed they will remain there for some
time. The act placing them upon the same
footing with other military regiments from
this State has passed both branches of the
Legislature, and has been approved by the
Go - rumor. The offices will now be filled by
regular line of promotion instead of ele.ction,
as heretofore. •
LOSS OF THE HUMAN VOICE. —By the
sles people lose their voice, at times, by colds,
the bearing and voico is often partially de
stroyed. Now, for a cold, edugh, horse
nese, or Fore throat, try a few of Bryan's Pul.
monio Wafers. Sold by S. ELLIOTT:Lt 25 cents
a box.
GEN . : ROSECItANS.—This patriotic and suc
cessful military commander, has • made him
self obnoxiOus to the Copperheads, simply
because, he has dared to denounce their trea
son. He has excited the ire of all the hounds
.
in and out of the army. 'Thei'growl and
bark and show their teeth, but do not 'venture
close enough to bite„ the soldier. Some of
them have got hold of an anecdote told. by
a chaplain, lacking sense, plausibility and
grammatical construction, and on such high
testimony they Book to ridicule and damage
a soldier who has bean periling his life, de
voting his timeThi gaining splendid victories
in defence of leis country. Tho warfare of
the Copperheads is as changeable as their
_c_ourago.L._W_lma a_die can'iint_ba used with_
effect, tkey devOTe themsolitos To ridictile—,,
and when that fails, they turn to lies. It
'matters not :What a man. has periled or what
_he. itas_-iaccoMplished..for -Ttio- benefit of his
countri; all is for naught if he - ventures-
Word or . a deed again -A-slavery acid the up:
holders of treason in the North. Rosecrans
has done all Allis.- 110 has denOunced Cop
perheads and successfully fought the Robeld.
'This damns him in the 'estimation of the ,
Copperhead Democracy. But'it endears him
to all loyal men.
Suppose'tho Rebels held Ohio, as we do
Tennessee, lowa, and, Wisconsin, as we do'
Missouri and Arkansas; Massachusetts -with
Boston,-as WO de Louisiana with New Or
leans, the shores of Connecticut as 'we do
that of North Carolina, the coast of New
Jersey as we do that of South Carolina, and
besides Boston, the harbors of Philadelphia,
Newport and Portsmouth, as we do those of
Norfolk, Pensacola and Savannah; suppose
them furthermore to have command of the.
Mississippi up to St. Louis as we have it, down
to Memphis, and to be laying siege to Pitts
burgh-as we are to Vicksburg; suppose them
to have nearly five hundred vessels, includ
ing mote than a dozen monitors and other
iron clads, and to be bloCkading the whole
of our coast and preparing with immense
strength to at York and Portland,
as we are preparing to attack Charleston and
Mobile ; suppose them to have an army one
half larger than our own hovering upon every
exposed point upon our contracted lines,
while we by conscription had dragged into
our army every able-bodied man, and they
had not begun to draft; suppose that by
unrestricted commerce with all parts of the
world they were able to supply themselves_
readily with all the comforts and luxuries of
which the rigid blockade was depriving its ;
suppose ail this,—and we have but faintly
represent , id the disadvantages ender which
they labor in the contest.,—what, we pray.
would lie the state of mind of these wretched
men who load the air and stake day anti
night hideous with their whinings and croak
ings ? Would not their knees smite with
fear and their voices fail them?
The condition in IA hieh we have for illus
tration imagiloqi ourselves, is really not so
141 as that in which the rebels are to-day.
And yet, craven-hearted tacit are found, who
tell us that we must give up, that it is of no
use to push on, that we must confess that we
ueh oleo Hot ashainua to walk. about
Ott , rireels 1011 till them.seivei American
descend..nti revolt' wary heroes.
What a descent, indeed! Away with the
lolly, or worse than folly, that they talk. See
the brave with that has laani done already.
Sie our giitherit g busts haugin: , like clouds
o f d es t ruc ti o n tiler Charleston :mil V icks
huriz, and ji,,t about to give their terrible
blows, and have new enura,e-e. Cherish a
faith conister t at least with obvious facts,
if you cant attain to cute altogether worthy
of the founders of tl.e Republic.
WEST IVARD
James" Hamilton
Samuel Wetzel,
G eo. Weise,
I.lfrel Rinehart,
1. L. 6ponsler
Jacob Bretz
ln an address delivered by Sir Rubel I Peel
at Fa zely, Englastd, un
,the 27th of -January ,
lie said i'.4gt
one of tho , “ who hoped, as nn indi
voliod, to :-!ee the stated ultimately Income
serumed ond it.depentleni 01 each other—for
he was COUVilleed IL coarse 01111111
feud In further the en.anripat ion ot the 81,,ve3
Fur fitim t-dniple rea-en : If they saw the comm•
(went ,tgain united, they woultdsee Ignin r to
tinned the ,ttite t;ting3 whin;' exi,te I tt1f,.1 . 0
tde brett king out of [ht.: war."
No doubt, the establishment of a Southern
Coafeder.tcy would be a severe blow to the
t.V.e..*.--ast tn. on thi.s,coutinant.-- -IL was ...Olen
5.,1 Nt :ailing!) , to southern men, before the
war, that for thew to secede from the Uuioa
would be to brink 7 Canada down to Mason
mit Dixon's line." The Garrisonian abolitton
ists sontetimes professed to be willing that the
Union should be destroyed, because they say
that in this way at least a fatal blow would
Le t-tri,tlt at slavery. They wrongly thought,
moreoNer, itthe Union was and would be
ill the tut tire only a bulwark and support for
slavery t and Sir Robert Peel, and we suspect
soino other Ilaglishmen, fell into the saute mis-
L,tlse,
That it is au error the great and evident
tendency of public, opinion in the United
States for man}• years past conolusisely shows.
That tendency has been distinctly and con
spicuously opposed to the spretd - a - Slavery.
The pro•slavery party made the most noise in
the land ; its lea lers brawled in Congress and
intrigued in conventions; but year by year
1110 nation quietly took more decided stand
aganst the slave system ; election after elec
tion, in all the states where the question was
permitted to be discussed, showed a growing
opposition to slavery among the American
people ; and the election of Mr. Lino& In, on
the one principle that slavery should be nb
further extended over now territories, was the
last and crowning manifestation of this spirit.
Moreover, it is a fact that, wherever, in the
course of war, a slave state has beet' diNeu•
thralled from the rule of the rebellious slave
holders, who constantly stilled free dismission,
there a strong anti-slavery sentiment has at
once become manifest. In Missouri and Del
aware,. in' Maryland and West. Virginia, in
Louisiana and North Carolina, no sooner, was
speech made free by the expulsion of the
alaveholding conspirators and rebels } than a
strong party—in some cases, as in Missouri
and West Virginia, it majority—appeared, op
fosed to slaiery.
I Sir Robert Peel shows himself entirely ig
norant, therefore, of " the state of things
- which existed before the breaking out of the
war." Ire seems not to understand 'that-a
great nation _can. progress in right.sentiment
slOwly but surely ; that it shall determine
calmly to do right; that it may hold itself
bound by constitutional obligations to tolerate.
an evil where it is; but shall , nevertheless be
inflexibly determined aglinst its extension.—
Yet.this was the mind-of tile.Atuericanpeople
_ Lefnrn _ tLu_iva~biolco=aut.-
\Viten a—destructivo tooth gots into a bee
hive the Isis° bees do .not tear their.honey
cowl) to pieces to get rid of - they..do.not
destroy their honey to starve the :intruder;
init.they •oarefuJly , enclose the' moth on all
sides with wax, and lot it struggle in its pris
on till it perishes of exhaustion.
Now, . this is rireoiselY whnt .tho people of
this r oountry dot ermine4l by the election of Mr.
Lincoln to do with regard to slivery. They
would not violently put an end to it whore it
already existed.; but they wore determined
FOR THE CROAKERS
TIIE UNION AND LIBERTY
peacefully to prevent it going farther, and
ruining more of the national domain. Were
they, in this, less wise than those who wanted,
at any price--=at the price of the Union even
—to get rid of slavery tit once? We think
not—for the Union is a great . blessing to us,
it makes liberty and free government, and
peace and prosperity possible on this conti
nent. Surely it was riser to hold fast. to the
Union, and to seek, by peaceful and constitu
tional means, to eliminate the evil which has
been our curse and reproach. This was what
the Republican party proposed to itself and to
the nation.
When the sinveholders saw the American
people approving of this peaceful, just and
constitutional, yet undoubtedly effective pol
icy, they at once rebelled, and made nar on
the Union. Then the American people rose
to arms in self-defence ; they proclaimed their
determination to protect the Union ; they will
do so, at every expense; and will restore
peace and Union, though it cost the life of
every slaveholding rebel in the country.—
That Mr. Lincoln in the meantime as civil
magistrate exercises no authority over slavery,
and as military Commander-in-Chief exercises
authority only over the rights 'and property
and slaves of rebels, shows that he thorough
ly comprehends his constitutional duticq ;
when Englishmen find fault with him for
"not going far enough," they only show that
they do not understand constitutional govern
ment at all.
LIBERTY FOR ALL
From the .Iniriiolit Ponsbyterittii, we ex
tract the following able aftiele, iit refermic,
to the real ro-fults to he aceutiiltli3ittil b: - ; the
sticee , ;s of our arlll3 in this rebellion. It
argue, from that text which our people imve
been taught to venerate and revere as a sl
givcn sentiment, viz : the Deri,fititioit .I.ltt
ticpcntlttiice. That that in s trum en t non t a i a .. 3
something more langilde and real than the
- glittering gene-raliLies,." ,xvhieh alone the
Copimrliead., of the present duty find in it, is
4i,riTofigrraled by this masterly Pro
d ;dlion. ponder :
I Youhitless the stron . Lrest aspiration of the
Meat \°" rate it for 5,11.-.2-,,,crit
me t. It worl,s Imv;ir s
rroblern iu its wit .I.• history. (),1 his n o,
tinent, its aspirati At is fulfilled no
other portion of the rate or of tho human
family. The lin WC, 4 , the enterio He, the in
telligcnee. the 1.1.11 g -ions lei vor of this part of
Ilse race have achieved what others dream of
; . 111,1 sit , ll for in vain. Yet here a most ex
traordinary anomaly prevails. In our try.
the Idessin, , ,s of Illwrty arc jus;'y re,r•ird.
as desigm_qt her all races. The Declarmion
of Indep-mlence is wordeil iii tlle mf.,t
nb
solute inanner. All men aro treat d ft re
and equal. Life. liberty, lind the pur- , nit of
happiness are the inalienable rights of all,—
These truths are de( lured to he self-evident.
EN.ceptions are not even hinted at. li:or
what cre..lenen could..men_e_xpect .to _gain.
declarations thus and thus condi:hint tl,
SCI . ? llr !tow could they teutuno,
without divine authority, to announce tis.•,
tions to uhstilute truth? NN'ould it 4 thi it
work have at once been t'ejoa I). , ,trd,
if it 11101 claimed that a certain s.'null lee
o f th e race on this cop:intent inn t
he re aided not sulj,•ct to it, Hior:tti•di ?
n ut , they were n ot tit is lie :Let.
all they said. The t/e.• ,171 ‘,l :1t1).9.1 .111
political syf-tom is just and tr, ; yet ntfitr
the ;intim. (ion of that fro , then. ba-f
~.y..,1,01:4-4.10,11.0-trt
war with its principles, arid alp-olutely -
ing these inalienable and sellet ident rights
to a portion of the human race, •hrown pro
videntially among us. What a r extras rdi
nary spec:acle ! Slavery nestlin„.; among the
rubes of the genius of liberty. el:timing and
re,feiving her protection ! Stripes and chains
fo r in,:ocent men, under the folds of the b 111-
per of iceedom ! Awl the free musters
the slave, demanding evermore that one of
the chief IltieS of this ITIHIMIC, founded on
the Declaration tft se let Hen:, Mahon:llde
rights to all, shall be to cherish, insure, and
extend the despntic pret ogat ives of the slave
masters ; and behold them desperately and
Outbolinally attempting the ot er.hrow of the
republic, SO 50011 us it
, hrt , Lillt• lo:erably cer
tain that it c no longer be used to foster
their tyranny.
We regard our present ; struggle as carry
ing out the principles eff the Declaration of
Independence. So the leaders of the Rebel
lion regard it. They reject that charter of
liberty, unless you allow them to foist their
own limitations into its leAt. The question
now in solution is, whether indeed till mono
are to be regarded on this continent as cre
ated free and equal, and as possessing the
inalienable right of life, liberty and the pur
suit of happiness? \‘, hether the providen
tiai distinnon, of color or race, excludes any
from the applicafion of these broad and self
evident principles? %% Theater this nation,
the advance guard of liberty in the world,
shall recede from its earlier position,abandon
its advance, build up again the things which
it destroyed, by substituting for class distinc
tions, distinctions of race: whetlher it shall
perish in an honorable through fruitless at
tempt to maintain the doctrines of the Dec
laration in frill force ; or whether it shall
triumphantly vindicate and rescue these
principles from perversion and nullification;
give them new clearness and vividness, ad
vance them higher in the sight of the na
tions dud plant thorn impregnably upon.this'
continent ?
Disguise it as we may, the grand dri t of
this war is straight forward in the line of
the Declaration of Independence. It is a
straighteniwz out of the-tortuous -deviations
of our national course, as the Vicksburg, cut
iq straightening the coarse of the Mississippi.
Ever since our forefathers, at the beck of
Freedom, came to these shores, they have
been working out her grand designs.—
Plymouth Rock marked a great stride in
advance of the past; the War of ladepon.
deuce secured another ; and now we are
so 111 tnoupd, as the champions of freedom,
once, more to enter the lists, and- in fierce
and terrible conflict to wrest from proud and
passionate oppressors the concession that
LIBERTY 13 FOR ALL, and to write that con
eession among_the,_worltEs_ptiliticaLaximns_
in-ineffaceable,tharaeters:-
Countrymen! Beware how you bedwa4
this conflict by decrying it as a,mere fitnati
cal s rife for the benefit of the black. race.
It is for the black race, but it for him, then
for 'all. the races .who may.at any period of
the world,'S listoty be liable for arbitrary
reasons, to injustidelaudi oppression, Our
victory will be thenviiitory of mfin. Its deep
Meaning will be unfolding wnile time lasts.
• 1
1.0.. A wise man once said, Oat tho" pro
per study of mankind was man,'"... According
to this, wh9 will .".study the niter() of Jeff.
Davis." .
GENERAL NEWS(
.Xle" . The Supreme Court of New York has
decided that marriage under an assumed
name is leg .1 and valid, and that the off.
spring of such marriage is legitimate and
heir-atAnw to the estate of the father who
assumed the name.
Ae-The tt,!w style of three cent pmdage
stamps are Lein is,h,d. The die is the same
as the old one, but they are pri ted in brown
color, on a lurk, buff-colored paper, and are
somewhat like, in color; the 5 cent postage
currency.
A tom, was introduced into the New York
Legislature to pay c •mmon councilmen of
that city, three thousand donors a year in lieu
or per q uisites : or, in other words, to induce
them to quit stealing.
,11. , ;...f - The amount of money to be, paid into
the United States Treasury, for exemp ion
from military duty, by the Friends of Indi
atm, it is said, will amount to about two
hundred and firty•thrce thousand dolllirs.
Mir Mrs. Gen, Tom Thumb is II little pa•
triot. She has a brother in ihe Union army,
and at the White Idolise levee she said, if it
were necessary, she was entirely willing her
husband should volunteer. When Gen. Tom
enlists let the rebels beware !
CENT COINAGE.—The product of the U. S.
at Philadelphia, is about $2OOO per
day, or 200,000 cents. NotwithstAnding this
enormous product, such is the demand for
" nielsels" that the ~upply is behind the or
ders aleint $ r20;000, or 12,000,000 cents.-
11'hat has beconie of the clippers ? •
Nrw l:nt - sTrityrur.—A new counterfeit fen
dullar note on the Farmers' flank of _Reading
ha 111111 k I t pperir:l9Ce nt Ynl:110 _l)hitt. 1t
k altered from a plate. suppoied to he the
IfarinerAi Bank of Delaware, the wprd
snlirstitnterl in two p!ttres in such
I -thing!iii , ! !mintier that any 011 k) can detect
the deception.
f,t:"..) — Fite Jraft has liven quietly going on
in tbu,e counties .if where:lie tiniall
has not been tilled by volunteers. Mei: ot
eiasses ItttLie been drafted
linetiiin. lit oily :L member at the
..State. Legislature-was- draCtilit, tool_ a4Lotiter,
the 1,431',,,11 5,101.11'1l to take the nitnius Tr,,[ll
the lie :tr e e Ills orm, has takeLL
e, ate! lit) resistance has he -II offered.
:.talt.tl that Ow
irwi wan .lautti:.l , r, , ,:
find \il l
.;, 11,1 d n Conventi nt in
recently, and tl• citl,l to ad anct•
the {,rice p r cal
IL pt r Il uii 1, awl to
hor , t , sling iloa a liaA cent per lucancl. He
4, c .1 of lia6 , advanced in pro
portion ? Is tint " coliihination
Ni,.lr now said that nn
State alit h Congre,..).
to admit Nev,,, ta. 10 anti N bittedsa
passed the senate, hut not tho liouse t
the oue tur Neva !a \vonl , l pr :tidy have or.).
tamed a 10 itttritv could it h a re
retched in tune. Put a !notion to susi,end
the laded to oltta.in the rept site two
third:: vote, aud.s» the matter fell through..
:\ 1 r; the ar. 4. - t4rnittlz
to ht• r.rr hTritt.'T Than th Fir:RT
; u t Not to their Ihihilitv to the
;to, the ;Arato rucellt It ,
v, amen to the new
ssuient hill , osemiiiit thi ., in from taxation.
But two metnitor- sti'ilitu to favor of it. Con
that. that 11a u hith
ertii lieen exellll,l, I y reit,ie ut the s.tereil
(dlice, LIR! ullit:Ig!! !,-; ~Ig.lll- I .'llll. WI(
)1 k 1.1 \ ---Tho tho
en I t•gHt.,'• tnia, tilt
L II ',II
t)I Ili
.t.i‘ttt‘..4_,;-mg-ati-a.tt .1- 4a
will re kite an
over former year , . by the lact Lila! ordinary
sugar and ini.l.isses aro new rated at
exorliitaut prices. "riIQ manufacture
sugar and molasses will yet become a
profitable business in this State,
Cohotitm tiot.nirms.—Last week, ti.bolit one
hundred colored soldiers, raised in the int,-
riot. ot 4110 State, na,Ned through l'hilad,ll hia
(iii their way to IhJston.. They wert , iir)t u , d•
formcd. .As they martdied al lig, tw“ I , v
two, they attiac:ed great :alentiml,l)eihg
un
der the ciuntnalid (11 . uniu.,..l
large number of colored s.ddiers have also
been enlisted in l'hiladelphia, although the
business is conducted somewhat privately.
THE Bit11)(:1:S THr. ()1110.--Tho
ficult‘ about thel)ridges over dm Ohio
codel by, Ole la hoe of the V. S!al , s Sefiatc
to reach the bill. There remains, therefore,
authority for the bridge at Cito, t irolati. from
the Legi.,l lures. ift Uhio and Et•Wlicky, one
hundred and twetity-two feet above low water
mark, while there is no imiliority for those
at 11 g Sandy, Maysville and Louisville.
a_.3-ch vies F. Brow., (40 ernius
the Sltwman, according to tie Lex' won
Observer, is about to lead to the :altar one of
the must beautif.,l girls in Kentucky. The
young lady is very wealthy, too, pusses -, dng
in lier own right no less than one hutalre: l
"contrabands."
Etb—lt is stated positively, at the Navy
Department, that the loss of the Indianola
was wholly the result. Of Colonel or General
Ellet's disobedience of his orders not to sep
arate his command from the naval fleet he
Was supposed t' be aiding. A large propor
tion of the disasters which have happened to
the Union cause, both by flood and field, are
to be attributed directly to gross carelessness
and tlre wanton disobedience of orders.
fP•.Y The Rebel Congress has adopted a
novel mode of getting rid of the negro regi
ments !hat Gen. limiter or Col. Higginson
or General Phelps is goh,,g to lead against
"'Dixie." The negroes, , when caught, are
not to he shot—Lint sold for what they will
. fetch—half the proceeds to go to the captor,
and half to the "Government.l!
fti'a-N`Ortolk correspondents say that the
Conti of Inquiry, established by order 01 the
Miiitary Governor at that place, bus, since
its organization, collected some $:!00,000 Tor
Northern creditors. TheAccisis 118 of the
Court have given very general satisfaction to
all parties having business before it.
•
Ito - secrans has ordered that
all persons whose natural supporters are iii
the'Rebel service, and whose sympathies and
connections'are• such that they cannot give
- assurance - of - their`loyal7,y;7will• hold - Them
selves In remTiness-to go south of our lines
within ten days.
A. Clommrrnt: from the New I.l)rk Cham
ber of Commerce has been,, in COIIIT 4111C11-
0011 with the President; to urge the issue of
letters•of7intirque against Rebel pirates.—
Certain Copperhead Senators aro trying to
rirevent this, profess ng to fear a foreign war.
rri3.: o 'Somo important.deci-dons in blockade
and prize matters . have been made by the U.
States Supreme Court. The blockade is de
clured perfectly legal, and the, ships and
other property of blockaded ports aro lawful
subjects of capture.
Copperheads--Origin of the Term--
What it-Means.
A correspondent of the Cincinnati Gazelle,
in anticipation of the curiosity of future
contributors to "Notes and Queries," thus
Writes from the very place claimed as tha
" foxes c 1 ()riga" of this specimen of political
neology:
" Soon after the outbreak of the rebellion,
the Springlield Republic, published. a xotn
buta which the writer noticed th e
radlesnake as the emblem of the South Car-,
Mina rebels, and stated that the rattlesn,ke
was a more Magnanimous reptile than the
copperhead snake, as the former g, yes n-dtice
before he strikes, while the 'Tatter, besides
being more insidious, strikes you without
giving you any warning i and applied the
term copperheads to all the traitors and sym ,
prithiters with the rebels in the free States.
Other papers Soon adopted the term, and it
has become, very general, but some people
(10 not See the point, and in Indiana, I see,
some use the term copper-bottoms, but I can
not see the point of copper-buttons. Cop
perheads is a very appropriate Lame fur our
free State rehelS at heart."
The War in Mississippi
ME:merits, March 13.—We hare nCWS from
our forces near Vicksburg up .4 o last Monday
tilternoon, the lith inst. It is stated that Al
mind Porter had received information that
the YAZOO C.Xpetiilion lit i capi urea Yazoo City
nil destroyed the Confederate fleet between
Haines' Wulf nod Yazoo City. The Admiral
rims momentarily expecting signals. from
Haines' Chill'
CAtal. March 11.-I , lvices from Memphis
to.lnursthy evcning have bruit received.
An important movement of troops is taking,
place below, and important results may soon
be expected..
Vnioo 1 , n..4-15 likely to give us au advan
tage not heretofore uptireehtted.
fruit Vicksburg ar the stronghold
lutist soon eaplin itie or do worse.
r i qiirAmong the military changes soon to
occur, we ma that Gen. E. V. SUMNER. is
to take Curnsis 4ipitrttaPnt--A tikansas, Mis
suayi, Earls;As, Gem Ct x is. to rcliey..!
Gt n. of the Department of the Ohio.
tu f 4 ittni-ner- hits
hit cause of
the E. inn; r.,St Of ditty
May IH , , we lit he N‘ili zostunit.
Itint
sell in IL Crc,litablo manner. has many
calm tricnil , in Carlisle, who have ev( ry
c.inii.ience in his patriotimn, concag,, :001
military
TIIE C(ollNti i/t C.—C1111:.1,1eral)10
ructiit is niroit k• telt ttirmirg crrtaiti
driat. In :dill .irt.; to this
s tilt, sacs 1 - t is
, ou.! that. fur the pro; •cu
1111
tine (d . th • \‘...tr, an th :truly rn's
l. Jon • next the tint of tho
enli•ittylont of a 1:11%;, , n un‘wr of preq-..t.
arniv will it i; nu1..,11:,p(),; , . 1 it
.
ti uttatb.2.r _ll_ l: i s i l iryy in th e
ritel;!.; will :e-tettli , f. Therefore, a itvtitty t:roo,1
nunther will ti t (1 mitt he riti.-te 1 wirier the
new ctinititipti.ni hill, to take, tile playtiB of
thei , t legally entitle 1 to be diseltar , thl.
dor his new law, each State is to receive
ctel;t. Humber olinen she
raiio I by
.1r.t...t. 1 r, ,1 r tt) 011-1,
pm 1 i. , 11 iii): 1)e hall as lip av as Now
I~i!I ~ ~r.it.r h t~ it
-... L-------_ _..,.._
Y,ll -. .,....,v1r.rt! Cl 4
I ur:.i-11 , - 1 !pd . tip. dlari. (.I)lurt:e
;1' WN, )both 17,
~t• r 11,1 :
14.112 :";112 : it mIC not be alto„4-ther
iiitere,ting to the rea.ders of Your paper in
the‹e tins-s of nati•inal and political
i.otiee a few pt:.stioi. events, which
however taut. :111`V 111111: 12,0111, 111 iy
tot n dai!, lag •in the liitur, r t.u•vot our
,w ;lien that lon a cer
t. tin lZ.ti l ,e;fr,nuihe
cit) of 1 :al rinhur , In /1. 111212. 111,V1i ONVII 111 -
L e fty by th e ..,•,,utyriptet of Fro !lowa. The
cittziens of this town, as n general thing, are
eminently loyal. .Nevertheless there exits
here (a ii. 111.11/1/, 5,1 2111'110 does everywhere at
this time,) little of the Copperhead chi
no This cleme:it has, however, only ile
yemped it.,clt lively, and it happened iti this
wine : tine certain Saturday evening, at f e w
dit‘s prevcois to the tiine id• holding the an
nual election for town officers, a ineetiv
was called for the purpose of humiliating a
ticket, and when the meeting assembled it
was cielipose entirely of loyal. men, and
conseiluently it passed a series of strong tia`l
tinuul r, solut11)119, 211111 1111111211111e11 In IV men
of known loyalty to the government to fill
the offices for the coming year. Among
others co-operating is the lortna'ion of this
Leket, were it few D, mocratn of the " Old
,lefferson:ao - stamp—men who !lave always
been identitied with the I)einocrittie party,
but who could tio longer stand with the ultra
Democrat.- in their sympathies with treason.
Ulu pittriiltic action of these men was more
than Uopperlicalism could swallow condor
So on the iollowttig Monday evetting,„
the citizens of our r :Huge were somewhat
startled by the tollowi:ig announcement,
publicly pluelaiined throu..ht our principal
streets : •
.• A meeting of all the disloyalists and Cop
perheads of Frogfomn will b e held in the
ptiblic Hall 'this evening at 7 o'clock for the
purpose of nominatiag a copperhead ticket for
town officers." It appeared that about men•
ty five of the Faithful and unterrified respond-
od to the call, and the number was afterward
somewhat swelled by a . few dissatisned Ire•
publicans who having tailed to obtain mom
itiations•at the Saturday night meeting con-.
eluded to try their popularity among the cop
perheads. The meeting was called to order
by_a_prominent, stay at•hoine and keep-out
ofdlanger military officer, who by this time
having received information that the manner
nutt,tititne tinder which the meeting was called
was distasteful to vomit of his friends and
heing of that aceomodating disposition "which
ii all thfugs nuts all men' for office sake,"
elated, that the intention was to hold a union
meeting, and lie sincerely hoped that all pres
ent of whatever party would remain and as
stst in — fOriffinga union fiche - . Hat allis for
h u unt eoiiitted Viafian t liis
host, forMe wits shortly made to nfiderstand
by his ultra, friends that the meeting was
m
called to for a copperhead ticket, anil that
they could not be, deterred frost their object by
one man though he were a Colonel. The meet ,
ing proceeded amid much oonfusioni- and the
secretary finally announced the ticket as.nona
masted. It was as all expected. -Headed by
the famous. Military Chieftain and running on
through *all a pretty fair . representation of
copperhetulistm About this time somebody be..
'gait to think that soinetady elswivere making
;asses of themselves; and then began, a scene
nnparalled even in the. great Charleston con
vention; and ending finally, in the bolting from
the,,tioket of one party and the adjournment de
the meeting "sine dic" by the other. Rumex'
says that as no ono would become responsi
ble for the printing, it was ngreed upon in an
outside consultation, to drop the ticket entire
ly and allow the whole proceedings to pass
into oblivion. This certainly would have been;
deplorable, and I, have therefore endeavored
to gaiher some of the proceedings as reported
by persons present, and am only sorry that I
could not be present in person so as to have
given you a more minute record of the rise
progress, decay and downfall of copperhead ;
ibm in Frogtown."
( - Town Ito eon* ITatters.
;Vie — Persons knowing themselves indebted
In us, whether for subscription, advertising,
or job work, will confer a special favor by
paying up promptly before the first of April,
if possible, and thus save us the trouble nd
expense of sending out collectors,
FIRST or APRIL CIIANGES.—Those of
our subscribers who intend moving their
places of residence about the first of April,
and desiring the place of sending their pa
pnrs changed, will be good enough to give
us timely notice, always being careful to
stale where they wish them changed from:
Early attention to this matter will save trou
ble and prevent the loss of papers.
NoTicE.-- 7 0. being about to
relinquish business, desires us to notify all
Lis debtors, that they must make settlement
on or bulore .1 pill Ist. " A word to the
wise should be sufficient.
Nol 1( I,
—All persons having received
muskets troll) Hen warehouse
or Lieut. Halbert, at. the time of the rebel
raid ititol'hantber, , burg, are notified to return
the e true forthwith to Henderson & Reed.
WATr IT ND JEiVELETtI" . STOTI.-By
an advertisement: in to-lay's Herald, it %via
he drift Mr. Henry ilarver, at No. 521)
Arch st r.•ef' Phda ltdphia, offers an assort
immt superi,,r .fewelry,
for sale. Read his advertisement.
T . -We would refer our readers to the
:I.l\ti , ,,,inent of the - Rev. ,T. F. CLiutu, in
rtnoth, , r er lump. This gentleman has for
more limn t , m years conducted a private class
f.,r ..ducati p of his own arid other chil-
&en. I la% ing lately enlarged his plans and
secured the ~erviccs of Mr.q. Joni R. SmEip,
an accompliihed tear her, he can confidently
rec,mmend school, and offor an excel
lent home for boardin , _!•pnpils, in the family
or Ili,: Hi y. tinder their j,int care and in
struction. The Latin and French languages
form t of the reg td r r 7 40 of §t
otLer and the oinamental branches
will he taught, if desir,d. at t-achers . rates.
The neat quartcr %%ill begin on the 2Gth of
March.
SPII N FA S' N
—Litao Livingston
has p,!t , lrrp) I Iron l'hi rtleinliia with an
immense stock of goods lor the Spring trade,
emlTT.wim; all thT- new s.yles nt genlleincit's
which will 1) , ; sfiM by the Ward, or maie
Ntr 1 ~1
of workmanship, and at reasonable prices.
Thnie in want of good, fashionable and sub
stantialkdothing, should tall and examine his
immense stock. Remember, the oil stand,
North llanover stree-, opposite Harman's
Ilotel.
• CHANGES or LocA•rtox —As the gen
eral movieg time" is rapidly appr)aehing,
changes immong business men will no doubt
be made—in tact we notice that they are al
ready taking place. our friends, Me'ssrs.
GREE , II.:I,I) & SIit:ALTER. have just removed
their Itry Goofs Story Zng's Corner, East
High street, near time Market House, where
mhey are no v • nicely fixed, and as obliging
and ready as ever to wait on their old friends
and customers, and as many new ones as
may (Ivor them with their patronage.
DEATH OP A Youxo SOLDIER.—On
Sunday morning last, JOHN McMATn, for-
merly an apprentice in this office, died at
the residence of his parents, in the 19th year
of his ag,e
It is with no ordioary feelings of sorrow
and regret, that we announce the demise of
this young patriot. Ile was a pupil of ours,
and a more faithful, earnest young man it
has never been our fortune to meet. When
the rebellion assumed ,the formidable ,front,
which characterised it early last sumtgr, he
threw away the peaceful implements of his
adopted profession, and hastened to the front
rank of his country's defenders. But his
frail physical organization could not support
the rigors and severities of camp . life, and
he fell a victim to disease, and in a few short
weeks was brought home so enfeebled and
prostrated, that after lingering a day or two,
his spirit fled to its better home. ieace and
rest to his youthful shade.
BRAVE CONDUCP Ot . ;' A eifliBEfiLAND
COUNTY BoY.—Sergeant George W. Nailer,
of the I3th Pennsylvania Cavalry, was cap
tured while on a scout with his regiment, by
a superior force.of the enemy. But before
he surrendered, he did such hero:o service,
that we cannot forbear
,giving his own' ac
-count of the affair, which we find in a private
letter 'to a member of his family. Ho sap :
1 ‘ When "I was take ni I-was-mitt ing- my - way
through. th - em, with my sahro - stiiii fast to
my arayand my pist - d in hand. I forced
my berse‘'lteross the road and fired six loads
nt them,,killing or wounding two, who fell
off their horses ; then dropping Inv pistol,
s eized my sabre, and turned to follow the
boys. I was tout by two pistols prose"nted to
mY head, and a demand to surrender. I re
plied by a- left cut with my sabre, which
knocked both pistols ,sky-high, and in an in
stant I was flying -at - double-quick after my
co•nrades. nefore I had got far, however, I
was surrounded by a number of bushwhack
'ers,•and, seeing no possible *ay of escape,
dropped my sabre and surrendered‘"
SEMPER PARATUS