4Shrt herald. CARLISLE, PA. -I 'Friday, December 12, 1862. . g, DI..P.ETTENOILI. & CO., 0. 37 Park Row, New York, and 6 State St. Boston, aro our Agents for tine ItEnttn . those cities, and are authorized_ to take Adverliso moots and Subscription's for us at our lowest rate List of Prices 'the unexampled advance in the price of everything used in the publishing business, rendered it absolutely necessary that some active measures should be taken by the news paper publishers here, to meet the crisis. A meeting was held in Carlisle, on Saturday last, and after a free discussion, the list of prices for advertising and job•work, which is appended below, was adopted This tariff of rates will be strictly adhered to, and we would call the attention of our patrons to it The figures are as low as the work can be done at without certain ruin to the printer. The question of subscription was held over until the first of January, in the hope that the price of printing paper would be AO much reduced as to justify a continuance of the old prices. This failing, then one of two things must be done, viz: advancing the price, or lessening the size. We would he glad if those of our subscribers who can do so, - conveniently, would give us their views as to which of the two alternatives they would prefer. While on this subject we would again re mind'sOme of our patrons that they are in arrears for subscription, advertising and job. bing. We have borne long and quietly this culpable remissness, and have now reached a point beyond which we will not and can not forbear. A very large majority of our subscribers pay us promptly; in justice to these, as well as to meet pressing wants of our own, we must insist upon payment of al claims dud us before the expiration of the present year. After that time we must adopt sterner measures. 13=1 1 square, ono insertion, 1 (,two 'Three e , For every additional insertion, Advertisements containing more than ono square, $1 per square for three insertions. Estate notices, 2 00 Auditor's notices, 2 00 Professional cards, without paper, ,5 " six months, 3 00 Mercantil.° advertisements, per year, 15 00 Local notices, 10 cents per line. JOBBING 16th sheet bill for 100, Each additional 100, Bth sheet, for 100, Each additional 100, Salle Bills— -Bth sheet, for :10, Do. 50, 4th sheet, for t;0, Do. 50, 2 50 !Half sheet, for 30, 3 00 Do. 50, 3 75 Whole shoot, for 30, 5 00 Do. 50, 6 00 I=l Blanks, for one quire, Each additional quire, J. B. BRATTON, Volunteer, A• K. RIIEEM, Herald, E. CORN MAN, Democrat, G. ZINN, ihneriran, D. J. CARMAN Y, Valley Journal FOUNRY'S Paces.—This first class daily onme to us one day last week in an entire new dress, Which much improves its up pearanco, although in that and all other re spects it always compared favorably with any other paper in the Unicd States. In our opinion The Presz is one of the best conducted papers in the country, and although its ,ir oulntion is exceeded by few, it deserves a still more extended patronage. IYe heartily wish It success. THE Pont.,c DEBT.—The Secretary of the Treasury, hi Lis report to Congress, estimates the public debt on the Ist of July, 1863, at $1.122,297,403,24, and on the supposition that the war may last until the Ist of July, 1864, at $1,744,685,586.80. The amount yet to be provided for - by Congress, for the fiscal years; 1863 and•] 864, beyond resources available adder existing laws, he states at $899,300,701 22. tar Chicago, so long the greatest grain market in the world, is now also the greatest pork centre. Last ',year 511,119 hogs were were cut up in this city-31,118 more than in Cincinnati, which has the name of being the great Porkopclis of the world. The capacity for slaughtering and packing hogs has been vastly„in€reased for the coming winter, mad it is estimated that from 700,000 to 1,000,000 hogs will be disposed of here during the packing season that has just opened. Tus FILENCII IN MEXICO. —The New York Tribune says; “Private advices from Mexico state that the French army cannot leave its present position for the want, of transportation, and that orders have been sent here for the purchase In the United States of 1,000 mules, .with the requisite harness, nod 5000 wagons. Tho army will not, therefore, move until those purchases are made and the mules and the wagons reach the army." :63- The Richmond Dispatch estimates Con. federate losses in ten months of the present year at. 76,000 men, who have ,either perished or been disabled. It further says "if the whole truth were known' they would reach 100,000 by the end of the year, for the deaths from disease In the hospitals, in camp, and at home, generally exceed those in battle. For every year the war continues we must expect our casualties to - be quite as heavy as they beve boon the present." THE PHILADELPHIA PAPERS,-The Press in creases-its price to three cents, from yeater• day, while the Inquirer is reduced in size ono half, at the old rate of two cents, which is in reality more of an increase in price Than, that of the. Press.• The Ledger is shortly to be changed to a two cent sheet. The. Sunday Dispatch gives notice that on and after Sun gay:last, its price will be four instead of two cents, while the Evening Journal was , re• duped in size some.time since.—The Bul Jelin, News and North American have as yet made no change In price or dimensions, NEWSPAPERS IN TRH FAMILY. —A child .beginning' to.. read becomes delighted with _nearspapers,-beoause -he , reads—of---nam es -and thingawhioh are very familiar, and will make progress accordingly. A newspaper in; the family-one year is worth half a year's school, log to the' children, and every father must consider thakaubstantial informatiorf is con Vented with thisro.dvanoercient. „Xle)...Latit .week an .order was issued 'by; Rebel fie'n. Lee ,that •such soldiers as were. without Shoes should make reoccusius froth• the rawhides, otherwise ie.. do duty bare- footed. - * Anot4er ImpoAtant Decision. Judge PaAnson, of Harrisburg, has.made another important decision,in a suit growing out. of issues relating to the draft.- The prin ciple- levered in this case turns on. It neglect of duty on the part Of the person . claiming ex emption. It appears that the drafted party did not avail himself of Hie opportunity to claim exemption when the commissioner of his district heard such claims, and even after he had been regularly drafted, ho suffered himself to be mustered into service, and was in camp one month before Ito moved in WS present appeal, or rather before his father, who Claims the control of this minor, entered a proceeding for the exemption of his son.— Judge PEARSON makes these neglects tanta mount to a voluntary submission to the draft. Ile holds that he cannot hoar an appeal from the proceedings of the drafting commie stoner, these proceedings having been regu larly had in conformity with the law. The laws of the United States fix the age pre scribed for military duty between eighteen and forty ; five,' while the law of Pennsylva nia places it between twenty-one and forty five years. Had the relator in this case claimed exemption from the commissioner making the rolls for the draft, he might have been exempted—but when these rolls were once in the possession of the United States officers, end the draft made, the law fixing military service bet wee the age of eighteen and forty-five was in force and binding on the individual thus claimed fur service, ansl hence tile relator in this case was remanded to ser vice in his company. LOYAL INDIANS IN THE SERVICE.—There are three Indian regiments in the service of the government in the west. , The newspapers usually speak of them as ' , lndianians," not Indians. They fight well, but when a retreat is ordered they fall into confusion, and are unreliable. In the late unsuccessful, expedi tion into the Cherokee country the two regi ments of whites were the first to retreat, and the Indian regiments followed, bringing off with them some 2000 or 3000 refugees, old men, women and children, who had compro mised themselves by rallying under the Union standard. There are now fully ten thousand Indian refugees in Kansas who are supported by the government, The Commissioner of Indian Affairs is satisfied that the majority of the Indians in the Cherokee country are loyal, and he proposes to organize yet other Indian regiment from the tribes of the Central Super intendency, who, in conjunction with white regiments, :ddl reconquer and reoccupy the Cherokee country. In the battles the Indians take scalps. The Osages, to the number of three hundred, are mounted on ponies, and make good scouts. The President has turned over to Mr. Holt the task of examining the testimony concerning the offending Sioux, with a view of determining who are the most guilty parties. Some of those who are most clamorous for bloody execution may have an opportunity of designating who shall be the,victims. 1.1 1 1 3U ME ME I . -5 1 1,0 2 00 Ork,Some of our loco-foco neighbors are very much troubled about n negro outrages." —They were never troubled about rebel out rages—the manufacture of the skulls of Union soldiers into drinking cups, and their bones in to vatious trinkets and ornaments, never dis turfed hm. —not in the least!—But let a negro dO something out of the way, and these miscreants begin to howl, "we arc beginning to reap the,fruits of abolitionism near home— nuich nearer than iv agreeable!" 2 00 1 00 The week after the New York Election when that city in which is concentrated more vil lainy than is to be found elsewhere in the continent, gave upwards of 31,000 loco foco majority, scroll murders were committed ! Truly, we are beginning to reap the (rake of faro forawn very near home—much nearer (has i. igreettl,le! 'Fur. flr.ao or Till: MONITOR AFLOAT AOkIN. —The New York 11 - 0,-/d states that Commnu der %VG' den, whose service on the Monitor have been so highly appreciated by his coun try, will sail Iron' that city next week iu a better ship than even the Merrimac's antag onist Ills eyes are well enough for duty, and his spirits excellent. By the laws of rank alone he is a commander, no special promotion have been conferred on him. Ills new craft, the Ericsson battery Montauk, now at the Delitmeter Iron Works, is nearly finished, and will be ready to fight in a few days. Her new guns and turrent apparatus is receiving the final touches, the officers appointed by the Navy Depart meat have nearly all reported to Admiral Paulding, and the guns are already on board. She is even more carefully com pleted than the Passaic. A Rebel newspaper in Georgia, in mourn ing over Bragg'e failure in Kentucky, says that had the Rebel General done his duty, Louisville would have been ours, Cincin nati would have furnished us supplies, while Columbus, Ohio, might have been our head quarters. Then would all the Vallandighams of Ohio and the Brights of Indiana have rallied to the issuing of Gen. Bragg's noted procla motion ; then would many thousandl friends in Indiana, Ohio, and• lillinois have joined the Southern army ; then, too, could Gen. Bragg, having cut off the Western from the Eastern States have whispered terms of peace into the North-Western ear ; and then might we have reasonably hoped for peace." This is a precious confession, but, doubtless in the main true as to the traitors mentioned, FULL OBEISANCE -Our readers will ro• member the order of Beauregard to his vas. sals to style Union men Abolitionists. It is generally obeyed by his Northern serfs. The secession sympathizing papers, almost inva ribly, use the term Abolitionist when speak ing of Union men. So do tools (or To9ls) of the 1000-foco party, , generally. After all, nobody need be offended at this. WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON and FRANKLIN were Abolitionists—the first a practical one, and the latter was the President of the first Abolition Society ever formed in Pennsylvania. Jeff. Davis, Toombs, Beauregard, and the traitors north and south, are anti. abolitionists. The people can decide whom they ought to follow. Beauregard ought to gratefully acknowledge the .promptness with which 'lds friends in the north have responded to his command. But will he do it? When has a )3 Inveholder over acknowledged, indebtedness for favors. re ceived 7—That would be derogatOry to the peculiar institution '.' hlß._.SitwAa2_Np.T_A /TlO us.r.--Secretary- Seward, in ,reply to a note from lion. T. T. Davis, inquiring whether he would permit his name to be presented to the Legislature of his State as a candidate for the United States Senate, declares it_ to bo his fixed purpose, wlien relieved from hiapresent post, to retire', and remain during his life a - private and loyal citizen. "So settled is this purpose," says he, "that I should not relinquish . it, even though pl sees ware offered•to roe not grudgingly or upon compromise, but voluntarily and by so clatnation." A " Whipping House." A correspondent of the Missouri Deinocrat, writing:from Helena, Arkansas, under date of Sept. 9, describes; as follows, one of the beauties of "peculiar institution • . " Perhaps , your readers are not aware that whipping negroes is a regular business'in sbme parts of the South ; but such is un doubtedly the case. Improved machinery has been invented and put into 'operation, and whipping is done by wholesale. " An institution of this kind hclocated at Mayena, 25 miles from this place, on the St. Francis road. The ' whipping house,' as it is called, is about six feet in diameter and ten feet high. A shaft runs from bottom to top ; on theupper end is a small cogwheel running horizontally, into which a large wheel works. The propelling power is a robust negro. Att./Lobed to the shat are leather thongs or straps about two inches wide. bashes are inserted in these, and when the shaft is in motibn they reach the neck. Near by is the office and stripping. house. Here the victims are divested of their clothing, and five or six are pinged in the torturing room, the door being fastened, the negro on hold of the crank ; the pro prietor, with watch in hand, orders the ma• chine to be put in motion. " Around whirls the shaft at the rate of 200 revolutions per minute, with straps and lashes extended, bruising and lacerating the poor victim with thousands of blows extend ing from bend to feet. Fifteen minutes is considered by the proprietor—Hampton Jones—to be st. reasonable time to grind a batch of human flesh ; and then it is so very cheap, costing but a dollar per head. I do . think it very nearly equals hell itself. Noth ing for human torture could be more tern ble. A thousand scorpions slinging their flesh could not inflict mare punishment. At the time, the poor, bleeding, quivering vie tims are brought out inure d 'al than alive. The plantations for miles send their grist s to this mill to be ground, and the proprietor had been doing a thriving business until the Into troops came, and consequently Oth ello's occupation was ruined.- IMPORTANT TO DESERTERS FROM THE DRAFT The following order from the Adjutant Gen eral of the United States, is of the highest Mi. portance, alike to those who are attempting by fraud and desertion to escape the draft, and those who may become liable to another ordeal of that system to make up deficiencies growing out of such desertion. It becomes a matter of general duty and importance, then, that all good citizens should interest themselves in securing the return of all de serters, and that the drafted men should know that the service of nine months which they owe to the government, will be sternly exacted to date, not from the hour of the draft, but from the moment they report for duty HARRISBURG, PA., Dec. oth, 1862. The undersigned deems i 6 necessary to communicate the following for the .informa lion of all concerned: Drafted militia who disregard their obliga tions to their country nod keep out of the way and avoid delivery to the several camps of in structnin, cannot divest themselves of their liability to faithfully perform nine months of military service; and that service can only continence front the date of their delivery to military authorities. Die citizens yet sub ject to draft, are deeply interested iu seeing that the recusants are promptly sent in, tor as the general government has required of the State a certain number of men, some of Miele citizens may be subsequently cleaned in place of such recusants. Drafted militia who have deserted, will he pursued and when apprehended, will he re quired to make good the time lost by their unauthorized absence, and also he subject to such puni,lnnent as may be determined by n General Court. Martial, under the articlea of war. L. THOMAS, THE PRICE OF FLOUR FOR TWENTY YEARS. Good Flour way s 0 Philadelphia Exchange, is selling at 1;7,75 per barrel, being higher than at any rime since 1833, The rates for the last twenty years, in November of each year, have been as follows : Years. Rees Years. 18.42 $4 52 1853 1843 4.31 1854 1844 4.30 1833 1815 5.91 1856 1846 4.10 1 1857 1847 631 1858 18-18 525 1859 1849 5.013 1860 1830 485 1861 1851 3.91 1862 1852 • 4 90 WINE FROM SORGIII , M.-WiEC of a good color and taste, something in flavor like Sherry, but in body and richness like old Madeira, made from the sorghum, was exhibited at the State fair in Indiana,by Mr. Myers, of Spring field, Ohio. It can be made and sold for five cents a gallon. The sorghum stalks are used for sugar or molasses, as fully as possible, and the wine is then made from the refuse, the crushed and juiceless splinters. It is made only of that cane which has yielded, all the sugar it contains. The quantity obtained, Mr. Myers states, is about one barrel of wine for every ten of molasses, using only the re fuse after the molasses is made: This is the cheapest wine made, and will add to the value of the sorghum, every part, of which appears to be useful. The refuse, after making wine, can be turned into paper pulp for printing purposes. us,. The Superior Court of New York has decided that when a husband notifies,a trades man that he will not be responiible for his wife's purchases, tim onus of proving that the goods afterwards sold to her, were noces wiry and suitable to her condition in life, rests upon the tradesman. rein An intelligent " trapper" from ,one of the western counties of Minnesota stales that a " secret society" has been organized, having its ramifications all through the western half of the State; whose WhToWeil objects are to hang or shoot every Indian suspected of having any hand in the recent murders. garPRODVOTIONS Or INDIANA.—Tobacco is fast becoming ono of the staple products of, Indiana. The counties of Warwick, Spencer and Dubois hard each sold $200,000 avorth of tobacco this year, or $OOO,OOO for the; three counties. Largo .amountli have•beenl.pyodu cod and sold in other counties. "The Providence Journal ; a paper published in the city whore Gen. Burnside resided when the War broke out, and whence ho marched at the head of rho first. Rhode Island regiment, remarks : If any of the Democrats complain of the removal of Democratic McClellan, .they...will.pleatte_hear_in_minT. that. ; Burnside ,was a Democrat when the war began, and that he was one ori he most intimate personal 'friends of his predecessor." that, may be true, bilt is ho in' the ring" with the Seymours, Woods, Broolsseti, end Other traitors, and MIS ha the, confidence of the Now York Herald and Expresc, .Boston Pont• and Courier and other ebects of that ilk? Theta is the rub I A liAnem IN PANT/I.—MO now Turkish Am bassader 'at, Paris brings -seven wiyos with him. The French 'have christened them Moe , dames Monday,' Tuesday, eto.---.11 wife for each day, A'Ve aciona Item from ngiand ut It it.viero not that perhaps one man in a hundred of 'the people of England may doubt •the correctness of,the 'London Herald's state meat, that a "-recent steamer from Liver pool d'ook out twenty-four French guillotines consigned to a contitiential agent of President. Lincoln in Now York," we should not think it necessary Is confirm its accuracy. Hilt we have been assured by Mr Arrowsinith that it is literally true He farther states that the twenty gullotines mentioned are only he first installment or twenty thousand whidf Mr. Lincoln has ordered,; and, moreover, that all of these gullotines are of the kind which Mr Geo. Sanders once desired to see in operation —" guillotines worked by steam! ' Mr. Ar rowsmith further confidentially states that it is Mr. Lincoln's purpose to have all these in struments erected and in full blast by the first of nest year; and that then he will spare neither man, woman, nor child, white, black, or speckled, until like the Hibernian Napo leen, " grand, gloomy and peculiar, he sits alone, a sceptered hermit, wrapt in the soli tude of his own individuality." We do mt suppose that the email propor tion of the English population which may he sceptical concerning the London Herald's story, can rem ain any longer doubtful when they learn the shove facts. But if any of the snobs and flunkies who take the London Her ald still remain in doubt, we can only urge theta to come over here and see for themselves first, of course, for safety sake, furnishing" themselves, if nature has nut already fur niched them, with wooden heads CHARITY BEGINS AT HOME We notice of late, that our contemporaries in the larger cities, are indulging in \ strong appeals for the suffering and starving opera tives of Lancashire, England. This is ell very well as a display—but it should be first carefully ascertained whether we have those at home who need and demand our assistance, before we go abroad, to contribute a share of our abundance to revive the starving.mobs or Greatflritain, and send sweet morsels to tickle throats which will thrill with cheers for the first “seees. l ion" agent who may appeal to them for applause for the Davis Confederacy. We have had enough of feeding starving Brit ishers We have beheld their neutrality and high regard for the progress of civilization, and it 19 about time that thu strug,,iling peo ple of this oountry leak the Britishers to starve or to help themqelves as best they 0:111. If the money which has been used in tilting out rebel piratical steamers,. by the Christian people and capitalists of Eng:aml, had been devoted to the poor of that country, gaunt famine would not now stalk through the streets of Lancashire, If the we .11li which has been lost in running the blockade, or sac rificed to southern credit, had been disposlA_ of in lair and legitimate trade„ wank_woull now pinch the stomach of starving John Bull These are rough truths, and it is time that the English people learn the lesson which they inculcate. If the people of New York or Philadelphia, have such abundance and to spare, that their eharities'can ho extended across the ocean, they should he anxious first to eontiileo, •av ishly to the sittr,riu„! poor at IMine. remember in this Male, that we nay, Inns dreds and thousands who need our e tro nod charities. But lately one of the moss tt 'or ishing inland borough , . of theC.imm ni we ilth was visited by it ilevavtatim; an I most ea larnitrAlS lire. Lock Haven. once so prosper 0114 luad beautiful, as it lay in peace on the banks of the Sit•quelianna, is now almost a heap of ashes. Its homes have been made desolate--its hearths, were the 4low of hos pitality burned in welcome for ,nil, are now covered with blackened 01111 , M3—'while dis tress and dismay have tilled the beanie of ito Adjutalit Ge.leral people with sore anguish. Let us think of and aid the suffering of the people of Look Ilaven 2 -let us think of and supp!y the wants of our i wn poor and then if toe hafie to spare, it will he time enough to freight ships with contributions for distant clinruies. Let man Ity 110100 liohia Paper. /'7tei 3+7.17 8 71 9 .31 6 6 9 6.31 6.16 6.12 4.34 6.65 Another Letter from Lieutenant- General Scott. To the Editors of the ..Vdri,,hal Int ellilencer An official report of :nine made to Presi• dent Linc,ln, March 110. 1801, on our south ern forts, Was put lisped on the 2lst of Octo ber last. To this ex President. Buchanan re plied at great length in the same month A short rejoinder• from me followed early in No. vember, and here is another paper from Mr. Buchanan dated the 17th of the same month, and on the same subject A brief notice of this paper shall terminate my part in this controversy. MIA ;Sir. Buchanan has intimated that I have been actuated try a feeling ,rf ill will towards him. This is unjust. I had no private re sentment to gratify. On the contrary, I have well remembered the 111/1113 . official ()our • tesies received from as him well as from Mr Floyd both as Governor of Virginia and Secre tary of War ; but to vindicate justice and the truth of history is a paramoun't obligation. 1 had said that, with a view to the medita led rebellion, Secretary Floyd had ordered 115,000 extra* stands of muskets and rifles from northern depositories to southern arse nals. To this Mr. ll now replies in sub stance: 1. That the transfers were made un der an order dated nearly a year before Mr Lincoln's election to the Prdgillancy. True ; but if Mr. 13. has persuaded himself that the revolt had not long 'before been planned, (de pendent on the election of aug northern man,) it is not likely that he will ever make a see• and convert to that opinion. 2. Ile only gives 105,000 as the number of arms trans terred, omitting the 10,000 rifles. 3 lie says that, the muskets (105,000) wore condemned, and that purchasers could nut he found for many of them at ii 3,50 each. Now, here is an official statement, made to me eighteen months ago, (just received from my papers at Washington,) showing that 05.- 00,0 of those arms were " percussion nuts• kels," probably entirely new, and 40,000 oth ers, termed " muskets altered„ to percus sion," with 10,000 " percussion rifles''—not one of the 115,000 was-ever " condemned," but all precisely like most of the small arms issued to our troops (regular and volunteer) in 1801. 4. Air. Buchanan further intimates that those arms were transferred to equalize, in-sotne degree, the deposits among the (lir. ferent States, as if these had any State pride in allowing swage to the property of the Uni, ted States within their partieularAmits.—lf so, why not establish storage pieces in the great Stoles of Ohio, Indiana and Illinois, within which the, United States has had no do posit of arms and no arsenal ?. I. Mr. B. ;supposes.orte to brand the transferred arms with the epithet "stolen." In my rejoinder to him I nowhere use that term, because I knew the transaction, though very quietly &Eluded, was. officially recorded, and the kftlight paid for by the United States, whose 9,property the arms continued to be ,iu their new depositories, '• Mr. Buchanan mixes uprr;-perliaps I ought -rather-to-any -.seems to - cottfountlqiiite - rt elass.of arms with die foregoing„.viz: the quotas of arms distributed among the several States under the' annual appropriations tow! aids arming the whole body - or the; tralitia of ihe , Union. • Thus ho' says: "The'' Soul:helm States feceived in. , 1860 less instead of more than the quotas, of arms to, which they were entitled by low,!' 'This is west stooge, con, rusted with Informittiongiven to the last. year, and a telegram just received from Washington and a ; high officer—not or 'the Ordinance Bu: reaur,in these words and figures _ °Rhode Island, Delaware and Texas, li 4 ad not (Wawa at the cud of eighteen sixty (1860) their annual quotas of arms for that year,.and Last. Gen. Blunt had sustained his position at Cane Hill till Saturday night, when the enemy 25.000 strong under Gen. Hindman, attempt ed a flank movement on his left to prevent the ar rival of Hen. Ilerron's forces, which had been approaching for four days by forced marches. (In Sunday, at about 10 o'clock, A M., the enemy attacked Gen Herron near Fayetteville. who by gallant and desperate fighting held him in cheek for three hours, until Gen. B wit's Division came up and attacked him in the rear. The fight continued desperate until dark. Our troops bivouacked on the battle field while the enemy retreated across the Boston Mountain. The loss on both siss is heavy, but much the greatest. on the side of the enemy, our ar tillery creating terrible blaughter in their greaser numbers. The enemy had great advantage in the po sition. Among the enemy's 'killed, were Col Stein, formerly Brigadier General of the Jlissouri State Guards. Both Generals Blunt and Herron deserve special commendation for gallantry in the battle of Fayetteville, Arkansas. [Signed] S. R. CURTIS, Maj. Gets Commanding. General banks Nominated for tho next Presidency. The transport steamers Mississippi nod Merriman, arrived at this port to day from Newborn,- N. C. MOREIIEir CITY, N. C., Dec. 3d. At Beaufort, N yesterday, Gen. Ranks was nominated fort he next P.esideney by the Eastern North Carolina Free Labor Asnocia• tion. Ratification theefings will be held by the local associations at different pulp 03. The organizations are composed of the na tive North Carolina troops. Rmolutions were passed, btrquously insisting. 6ti a vigorous prompt ,enforeement. of the confiscation and emancipation actiilfCongress. New add during the last year the reene of military operations has comprised.Ten-De, 'patttnents. The Armies operating conshi. Lute, according to received official returns, a force of . 736 000, officers and privates, fully armed and equipped. Since the date.of the returns this torso has,incroaseikto 800,000 men. Qmtas filled' Up, and the force will reach 1,000,000 ince, and the estimates for next year are hasedoti i that number. The Middle Department, earn prising. Pen sylvania, Maryland, NeW Jersey,:-Delaware and the Department,of Virginia, have heMi the scene of important military operations, detailed reports of Which. have never yet been tirade comlnanding'generals. Re ports of 'Gnus. McMillan and Halleck sub Massaehuselt s, Tennessee and Kentucky only; in part; Virginia, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi and Kansas were, by order of the Secretory of War, supplied with their quotas for eighteen sixty one (1861) in advance, and' Pennsylva nia and Maryland in part." This advance of arms to eight Southern States is a sufficient commentary by itself on the transfer, about the same time, of the 115.- 000 muskets and titles. In respect to the heavy cannon ordered from Pittsburg to the Gulf of Mexico, Mr. Buchanan has shown me shut I was in error in saying that their shipment. was counter manded in March instead of January, 1861. This was the only immaterial part of my statement; for I Was correct in the declara ti ills that, I gave information to Mr Secretary Holt that the shipment had commenced. and that he ordered the guns to be relanded, and stopped the robbery. WINFIELD SCOTT New York, Dec. 2, 1802. *Over and abive the previous and usual deposits in the Soutoern'arsenals. Army of the Potomac II EADqUARTERS, Dee. 9, 18G2. The weather is milder, and the snow has melted cons der •bly• An tinker who came through from Alex andria by lard, with a strong escort, was told at I)timphries that sixteen sutler -4, with their wau-ous, were captured by White's re bel cavalry last week, and the owners were made to drive their own teams to some rebel station in the interior. White was repro :tented its having a large regiment of cavalry. A special _court martial met to day to try 11 1 Irvine on the charge of being a spy, he having been captured within our lines The accused was a private in the 9th Vir ginia Cavalry, and was -captured near his lather's house, in the vicinity of Ilartwood Court llotts-.t. The following general order has just been EMI "No person will l allowed to cross the lines in the direr , i the enemy withouLa pass from these headquarters. " 13y order of 6ell. Ittirnside Off=olM=EM ARMY OF Tlll% FRONTIER BATTLE AT FAYETTEVILLE, ARK Gen. Frank 'Herron Defeats Gen Hindman's Army. Dervire Federal I",el ,rl/ 11 0, 11 I.eJ., GOO . feel"( ',ors Caplure Qj a A'ci'd Bat eery. BATTLE FIELD NEAR FAYETTEVILLE, NtEANSAS, 1/et• 8, DO;2, Goner:Ll forci.s, oil route to rein fro General Blunt. iiint Ilse enemy yes( end q y ten mile, south of Fay - ei woo :1 deritit•kl victi,ry The rebels were 21.000, in four olivi , ions tin ler l'orsonq, )I.trnoolnke, Fro,t. and 1: :111 , 1 /11l 1111 , 111' 11111dIllarl, VIIII/1:lciog the llower of the rebel arm V. The M.i , ,sissipPi army was well supplied with 18 pieees ot artillery. The enemy tlanktol lien. Blunt's-1)0411cm at (lane Hill, and made IL Gen. Herron to prevent him from uniting with Gen. tiro. Herron ' s forges Consisted of the Stlth and Illinois, 19Ih 'mil 20th lowa, 2lith Indiana, 20111 Wisettntdll. and a battalion or two of cavalry, in all :1110ILL 11,51 1 0 men, an dl 21 Hirers of artillery. ' the bottle raged from 10 A, M until dark, mot was desperately lought (Mr artiltery o the rehels Ir v in tw , i strong 110`,1111/11S, pt their over w outoi.et, nt bay. The 201 h Wiseon.du captured IL Irllo *at Hry of tour heavy lI.LIIIq, hilt were forced to almudon them under it murderous tire. The lowa also took the Same battery, on I f ogld most desperately, hut weroalso tildiged to )1C d Niumst every regiment distinguished them selvrs.. At, t 4 .'eloelc (lonerat Blunt arrived from earl(' Ilill rvilh 5,()00 4111'11 and n rong teree of artillery, and attacked the rebels ie the The rehel4 made desiu - rate effort 4 to elp litre liii hatteri, , ,lllll were reptllqed with ter rihle slfifighter. Ile hell the whole field of dirk, an d 1.0,we 4 .1 ”'CIOCk the entire tehel rOl . OO was in ffill'rotrintr r,c•er• - 13ng!on hl iim tnin. our loot i 9 GOO Iti fuol sv,urblvd. Tlo is shout 1,500 by awn admiB Several otlireri were inong their. Col Strin. ci.rortiandintr. .11.11 t o rinellr hriwidier it. the Site (luny.] Only a low pri,oner, were 111. kt.it IV Carl 11 rt.,l four nrni'notiition Li. to. C.J. :11el'a.11..n, of 'lie 19.1. lower, win, the only field (dn.:yr on our stile Ist ( Mi , souri, was taken pri,oner. [s ncoND GEN. BLUNT ATTACKS THE ENEMY IN THE REAR. Full Part iculars of the VIcloC) WAIIINGTON, Nov. 10 —The following ofli dal hni , wen receive , ' at hea , l.inariers : ST. LOUIS. Dre 9, 11 .4 62 —Mai Gen. Ila Heck General-in Chief: Nly forces ot the army of ihr Prontior nailed near Payottville in the inidst of a hard taught bat FROM NORTH CAROLINA NEW YORK, Dec. 8 Report. of the Secretary of War -Mitted-.- Communications, according US Sett-. ate's resolution, between Department and commanders, will be submitted when re quired. If expectations formed of the army's achievements have not been fully realized, they are yet productive of good results.— York town,ff illiamsburg. Fair Oaks, Gaines' Mill, Malvern Hill, Cross Keys, Cedar Moun tain, Chantilly, &c., are cited. in reports submitted. The invading army has been driven back from - Mai %land and the borders of Pennsylvania b.yond the Rappahannock; Norfolk c ,ptnr d by Maj. Gen. Wool; Maj. Gen. Dix in force at Fortress Monroe is harrassiiT the It •bels ; and Maryland is Great advances made since war began, not withstandinir disasters. Rebels once hold the :%lississippi front Cairo to New Or leans. Only Charleston and Mobile remain to them on the seaboard. New Orleans and Memphis wrested from them. Their posses siUll of Vicksburg obstructs the Mississippi but is of to commercial use to them. Their strongholds. on the Tennessee and Cumber land rivers are captured. General Andrew Johnson, Military Governor of Tennessee, holds Nashville. Rebels driven from Ken tucky, West Tennessee, Missouri, part of Arkansas, fleein ' , before C.:raut. in :Mississip pi-, and all their hopes of Maryland cut. off. In commercial, political, and strategical points of view inure succe•=s has attended the Union cause than was ever witnessed upon so large a theatre, in the saute brief period, against so formidable an enemy. 'Ulm Union forces are how in the field, under able commanders, stronger than ever, resolute and e iger to be led against the ene my, and to crush the rebellion by a vigorous winter campaign. The armi.s of the Pot() note and of the WeTit stand ready to vie with each other in gaickest and heaviest blows against the enemy. Tang,lit by experience, the rain of inaction and hazard of delay, a spirit of earliest activity scents to pervade the forces of the United States beyond what has hitherto been exhibited. For enlistments, , recruiting, drilling, and subsistence of volantecrs, regulars, and mili tia, $20,692,122,99 have been paid. The contrabands have proved a successful experiment. Work admirably in Louisiana, etc., at Fur' Rival cultivating thousands of acres of sea is'llnds of ; in the ope rations of the army on James River and th e Potomac, as laborers, teamsters hustlers, in landing and shipping ,tores, they have been of great set vice, and she demand - Mr their labor has oxf,ed d the slit ply. lteport ul .letii.g Paymaster Genera.l st tes that 11,iriti , 11,41 yea', curling ;Soth ul .Ifine, 51 was paid, to regular to op:; $9l, I 1 iLi; 111 t.l to vulunreecs ; and ti3's,. - 07,519 07 auirr, 30th June, 1562. ports slat, s that nearly all rtfiments were pod to tiOt!l .111 m., :111 , 1 timtly to the 30th of Augti , t—tha: boil, delay had been ocea.- Nioned I,v want ol bunts, but it is Lehi:yeti Ilmt all will so.m Surgeon le:lei:11's report .afTords in forma lion on this "point E•peuditures, (ietieral Hospitals, 111 1' wents, \Vliole number under medical treat tuefit not short Of 50,000. No epidtmues of Neverity• I )i,ca-es kept d twit ; scur y pre vented ; few ‘ictinis to yellow fever. Bureau reluires enlargement. Surgical department ai led by hum:un• men. Horrors of battle thus assuaged, assm.:iations and me its bodies, and clergymen praised for their services. 'rho. Secretary t ; duty required by aet of Con. , ress hereby fulfilled. No such !nighty e ever massed before under one banner. The employment hit free should be—to smite tr.ivre u'. .every had—a.tack their armies and strongholds, toccupy tht‘ir, fort s , rite the great West of their obstructions, 11:1.11S0 not until they aresulaluvd. Above all, it is our duty to ,lisdain no .legitimate aid which way save the lives of our gallant soldiers, diminish their labors, inovule for their wants, and Lessen the burdens of our Seerptary very strongly and earnestly nnnoninends the' Ilse of e.ontrabandi as lalw rer.s and eeoin , inists, in every possible lbrm— agricultural, industrial, and military. Sup p:ies treatial in reference I, lilt' of adjuvant contralmiiil la lair. The tvi titory once rt-CONI-red, ItrAr 11111rIt,11 I ircri will lIC tir iucalculahle S.•l/11-1' h) us is ret,litllll7, it. They raise the Southern ,taple4. .'glllllteil for lalair the Sian h. Protect the la and vey will not the Ileb 1, nit!: iuj I i s. Tim greater pia• lion of the v ‘,llich raises :Dell ',land Colton is Ilion in our !Ms, 551011 Till' lib. are there. 14;zauizii !hell). The colored rikin 11111 10:lye hi, 1111111 • if ;inflected Ills bi iog IL Cl/111111•1itoz - for Northern labor is The rebellion will die when tie power of th e s;ave ...tiers over labor is stricken down. de.position t , ward servile insurrection shown. Strong lovalty to Federal Govern meat exhibited. Ify occupying' all their forts on the Mississippi and the sea coast, a roar ket will be opened lot the industry of our people to supply the wants of the army and of a loyal population in ext•hange for the valuable products of their labor. 'Thousands of loyal men ready to proceed to Texas and Florida and' settle. So tau• from being in vincilde, no enemy so vulnerable as the Southern States, tF the means at hand are employed against them. If the South sill rebel, and refuse the offers held out for con• ciliation, the flo‘erliment is still equal, to the work of suppression, and "a restoratimi of those peaceful relations which were de signed to be established forever en this con tinent lag the Union of the States." Eotuit anb etnint, .Ix-We are authorised to state that A. L. Sponsler, Esq., is now prepared to furnish all kinds of leere nue Slumps, required under the late act of Congress. pr .- -Itorrr. J. BELL desires us to state that he has deposited Five Hundred Dollars at the ( .. umberland Valley Ilauk, 111 be kept there for the redemption of the small notes he he has issued. Fon RENT --Any person wishing to rent a first class, new, Seven Octave Rose wood Piano, will please apply iininediatel y to Prof. John K. Stayinan, at No 28 \Vest College, or at Miss h;goll£'s• 3t Ct - 'CFIAS. 0011,11 Y has just received an immense stock of the latest and best styles and quality of Minter Goods. In his establishment can be found everything that is necessary to constitute a first class Dry Goods Store. Call and satisfy yourselves. AMBROTYPE AND PROTOGRAPII GAL LERY.-Mr. J. C. Lusnta has established himself in the above business, in the build ing known as " Zug's corner," on Main et., near the Market Mouse. He is prepared at sill times to executeybotographs, Ambro types, &c., in the higheit style of the art,— Potter's Albums always on band. ADDRESS ON ODD FELLOWSIIIP.—A public address on Odd Fellowship will be delitiered in thOdd Fellow's Hall, in Trout's BuildinG t Carlisle, otquesday Evenininext, at 7 o'clock, by Run's E. SIIAPLV, Esq.— The members of tbe Mei. will appear. in Regalia. The public is invited to attend. FIRE.—The harp attached to the resi dence of Dr G.. 11 SHEAR= inpillsburg, was burned to the-ground on tho morning of the Stith alt., Byihe prompt exertion of the cit izens all the MIDI° but ono "werovsaved4 A large quantity of hay and corn burnt. It is supposed it was the work. of an incendiary.— .. Thu insurance will cover the greater Tart of _ . the loss. TERRIBLE ACCIDENT.—Last. week an accident occurred in the neighborhood ,r)f ,Shippensburg, which caused the instant death of Mrs. Severs, whose ni3ck was bro lcOn, and the- probable mortal Woutniing of her husband. We have been unable to as certain any further particulars than that Mr. and Mrs Severs were riding home in a wa gon from Shippensburg,.) where they had bought, a stove. The horse ran away—up setting the wagon, and producing the mourn ful events mentioned above. CHILD BURNED TO DEATH.-OD Wed nesday last, noar Mt. Holly Springs, a little girl, daughter of David Nagle, suffered a horrible death by burning. The mother had gone from home in the morning, and had left the child alone in the house. Returning in about an hour and a half, she found her little daughter quite dead, bur, ed to a crisp. The supposition is that she was putting wood upon the fire tvlien her clothes caught from the flames. GEN. CiluricurrA, —This old soldier' so well known by most of our citizens, died in Washington oir Sunday last, at the ad vanced ag„, of eighty years. Gen. Churchill entered the army, from Vermont, in 1812. He was appointed Inspector General, with the rank of Colonel, in 1841. He was bre vetted a Brigadier General, in 1848, for gal lantry at Buena Vista, where his individual heroism did very much to turn the scale in that at first very doubtful contest. He waa placed on the retired list Sept. 25th, 18G1. Gen. Churchill was a brave and merito— rious officer, and a true hearted gentleman. At the, breaking out of this rebellion, he, feeling that although disabled by age and hard service, might yet be of some serer vice to his couary, tendered his services t'e Gen. Si Ott, to serve in any capacity he might be useful. But his days of active usefulness. were numbered, and the overtaxed energies rehised longer to do the bidding of his once iron will ; and the Gen. accepting the inev— itable decree of old age, returned to Carlisle• to pass the remainder of his allotted sphere. it; a retirement, clouded only by the sad thought that the free government, for the perpetuation of whictrthe had clbvotedn long_ hie, was being assailed by the Goths andi Vandals of an accursed Slaveocracy. This dot, rminntion to remain in Carlisle was undoubtedly (row rated by' the demise of the aged partner of his joys and' sorrows.— Mrs Churchill died here in the early part of last summer. Shortly after this occurrence the U neral removed to Washington, where he resided at the time of his death. Peace. to his illustrious ashes. On Thui4a;3r last, we were called upon by E. Ci EG 12.11, general travelling Agent-of the American Life Insurance and Trust Curnpany. He requested us to accompany him to the residence of MrS Jor• Sr,.,EE whose husband as our readers remember, was killed in the battle of South Mountain. Mr. OA coca's business wit h. Mrs. STEEL was to pay her One Thousand Dollars, the amount of the policy of insurance which Mr. STEEL had secured before joining, the army. It cost Mr. STEEL less than Seventy-Five Dollars, to poovide.' his family with tl is - handsome sum in case of his death. Mr. Gicurir will remain in Carlisle• for a few days, and any person desiring information upon the important subject of life insur ance, will secure his personal attention, by, leaving address at the Cormati !louse. TOO FAST.—Our tnwn 'clock—which regubit es and governs all the lesser clocks and watches of the vicinity—is, and has been mote than twenty minutes faster than it should he The at,ort,ing train front Harris burg, which is due here at 9'2..7, by the rail road time—which is ten minutes fester than. the sun—arrives about fifteen minutes before ten, by the court house time. This discrep ancy is a fruitful source of annoyance to our• citizens—especially, the ea,rly rising, arch ~f aveling portions of them. Let it be cor rected. ~ • A NEW WAY TO KEEP APPLES.L—Mr. M. R. TIIOSIPSON, of Mifflin county, Pa., in a letter to the American Agriculturalist, do scribes his method. of keeping choice winter apples over winter and until apples come again. The method "is so simple, and the process so easy, that we hope many of our readers will be induced to make a trial of it at least. Mr. THOMPSON: packs his apples in barrels or large boxes, surrounding each ap ple with common (.10, ground gypsum (plaster of Paris.) This is readily done thus :—Put I into the bottom of the bttrrel or box an inch of the plaster, and then a layer of apples, keeping them front contact with each, other, and an inch front the sides all around. Sift in inure plaster to fill up the space and cover the whole nearly an inch. Therc A add another layer of apples and more plaster, and so on to the top. The plaster employed is. we sup. pose, the common ground plaster for fertili zing—not the calcined used for making °lists, models, &e., The former is cheap in most parts of the country, costing from three to ten dollars a ton, according to the locality, distance from the quarries or seaboard. Of course the plaster is just as good for applica tion to the field after being used during the winter for packing apples', The plan ie Worthy of a trial at least, for it would appear reasonable that fruibthus surrounded with a compact mass of dry powder, should keep. almost as dry as if hermetically sealed. Mr. T. says he keeps pound pippins thus packed. in good order until the following Juno. We jodgo from a remark in his letter that ho does not store thorn in a cellar, but in any cool room of the dwelling house or out house. USEFULNESS OF RAGS —Owing to the great advance in the price of paper, and in order, to reduce the figures as much as possi ble, there should be some arrangement made by which all the rags from private ' , families and public establishments could be collected together. Rags enter into the manufacture of all kinds of writing, book, and newspa per, and no substance has yot been discov ered that can well take their place. Print ing paper has risen 120 per cent, within the the last'three mouth l 3,,while the tax on paper, iuk, adve'rtisoments, and everything else con nected with the business, still further aggra vate the difficulty. The rise in paper , is mere over, still going on,-and it- is duo-to-the-lack of cotton, it is not easy to say whore it will stop, 'under Aluiso cirettrustanties. Publishers arc discussing the 'Miley of raising 2the pr ice of their'papers, or raising their charges for advertising', or both, in order to meet thisiu orensed ',cost of production. This', may be measurably remedied' by ieeping down the cosi of the'raw material for ,paper, .by pre venting the exhaustion of the eupply ,or rugs. The cotton waste,,from which, heretofore, the manufacturer - etitsioed a large t.ddition to