Il IA lgrirultural, How to Set out a Tree Though the weather has been warm f( a few days back, the talk of the people 'a of coal and stoves, of winter clothes an Arrangements fur cold weather. Out i the country they are hurrying in the fa ;i crops, and preparing for the frosty nights. The lbay(is of the ties change color.— The chestnuts and oaks assume the ,dun; the maples begin to glow Lq-red; the hiel ories turn yellow and Pi ready to swept off by the hard blasts that are tae stared among the next 'month's phenomi, na. Now . is the 'time for the lovers of tre"' —aud- %who that love's Nature or man, wh that has ang love in him does nut ?=t prepare ; for their transplantation. A.. Summer the tree rents have been drinl • ing, and the leaves all Summer have bee matherino from the air its nonri:ldit , es. Now conies the time for reting.--, The leaves drop off and the rootlets teas : froncthiqr seriuu labor. The nice is lil, a hive where the honey-comb is all pad . ed and the bees are ,• lavitnr off., It i perfe ,, t lv safe to move it. - .Irfore the pre eess of g rowth must be renewed there ivi i be time for the transplanted tree to he wine naturalized to its new situ:Ohm,- , there is no question that the chances i living are greatly inereased by doing th I work in the Fall. Not a word about how to do it ;—only! remember OM - tit-is Cheopert° set out of i tree in the right way than a score in th I wrong way. Take time for it—for on tree that lives is' worth" a score of den I ones for shade or for ornament. -We L often - worrder how it is that - so - mr.l ny men never set out a tree. Growing i it is a man's'best monument. Men ble: I him who plan tedit as a benefactor. Dunill beast stretch themselves under its shadow' and in their contented looks thank - tl. I man that gave them the shade. The tr: i veler lifts his hat from his hot brow, i he passes under its broad . branches an adds his unuttered thanks. Many a wi:l low droops gracefully its little twigs in hor i or of the sailor' lad. that brought the cut: tin;_* in a bottle fro W l the willow that hun over NAroLEoN's grave. And we cord I ride many a mile in the country und4.l arching boughs which will testify to th f take of their planter years after it is fo gotten whether the stone at his grave': head was erected to the son or the father, —after the lettering on the marble is fil', ed with moss, and only the antiquaria t . can say whose family rests thereabouts: ' Trees are the grand conservators. They were the ancient landmark, and who en; joys them and loves to increase them can . not be wholly bad. Let every young ma, i set out one, that as he grows it may grol and wherever he -wanders it may stun I the fixed memorial' of the zfaet that h:I life has nwt.beenrin vain. ; Let every boy if he can find a - vacant spot 'in the' doo. • yard, by the pig-pen, under the barn-yin lee, or even in the:Street, set out iris .trec e . for a hundred excellent reasons. ,Theel are some spot's 'on this old earth that NI 4 titre did a goat-deal for, where much br t siness is done,'.'Where . much wholeson I opinion is. Maintained, and many good pi i pegs taken,- yet where - the public stree I are utterly bare of trees, - and all the foh• age that is, visible is far off at the re:.l . of the farms, or in . cramped orchards.- 6 In such 4 . 4 fine eountry places," we prote; , that the p" 'of...the best farm would m ; I tempt us to take'np our: lot if we wet t. forbidden to plane _trees. In Sahara w I do not look_for_verdure_l_lbut . the,pl ac 63 1.. not fit to be esteemed for a country se: I. or a summer residence, that doeS not be: i• some reminders of; the forests that has I. ; been, 0r.. - the grown-lip. tokens of soul: Aod. Man's planting. We 'appeal to ii ide of our young country friends tore cue from 'its barren desolatenessthe air • gin of their highways: Let plantn • 'clubs",be formed.' Let planting parties 1 3 UltadEl : Sle 00011, as : the corn, .is: 'all hueke . With a' single . teaM,.:epades:aMl don , and a dozen paire:of; willing hands, thei a could be obtained fannthe hedges of E , .; glish. cherries arid the, n outskirts of Al 3 . woods, trees, to plant' long:lir of street. 'Before the 'trees' are obt,alne ; liowever, the party should- give a-Sato day afternoon to digging capiteiomi 1101 for the tree sto be placed in, and fillip; them, where,the soil is poor, with the rh pi mould of . the,,garden, or soil shbvelltl.l wilder a hedge or fence. 4 long standivi.` This 41°116—and this is: the, long labor-..- the planting is a thing et :very easy : - complishment. In the early days of Nt,,v . . ~. . .( ..", . . . . . • England, the minister used to head such tlanting parties. Great and good as tlteir >they work was, this was by no means the east useful of their labors. ; trkndar for October, The principal crops heiug matured, it will he necessary to prepare for gathering them. Collect,' pumpkins and winter squashes, and expose theta to the air and' sun before they are stored away. Gath er your root crops, commencing with the tender sorts ; let them be exposed to the un until dry; and then pack away in a cool and dry cellar. Earth up the cele ry as often necessary. Sow hardy Let- tuce to stand through the winter. Tow ards the end of the month, if the stalks of Asparagus turn yellow, cut them close to the earth, cover the beds with the old stalks and immure preVious to the freez ing of the ground. Such spees of ground its are now Vacant, should be trenched or spaded, that the frost may have an oppor tunity to operate upon it. through the winter and destroy the worms and larva of insects. Strawberry beds should be attended to. Keep them clear of weeds, and the ground occasionally stirred Until cold weather; cut off the runners if you wish for large fruit. Raspberry plantations may be made now, and will produce some fruit next spring. (looseberry and,Purrant bushes may be planted this season with the best success. tape vines may be transplanted with safety. Fruit trees of all kinds may be planted -this month. If the work is well and carefully clone, we prefer, fall planting to that of spring. lludded4 trees will require looking over to see if the ligatures are not injuring the bud. All kinds of fruit tree seed. may he planted this month., In the flower garden preparations must now be made for plantin - bulb, --- such as Hyacinth, Tulip, Narcissus, erocus, - &c. - ; the proper soil for which is light, rich soil, mixed with decomposed leaf mould, manure two years old, and sharp sand -say -about one-third sand; one-sixth leaf Inould,pne-sixth manure, one-third loam. The bed should be raised about four in (Ayes from the level of the garden and the bulbs covered about three or four inches from the top, taking care to place a small handful of sand around each bulb. Divide old stocks of Perennial Plants, Peonies and Shrubs, •and transplant such as need it, and they will flower more fully than if they remain until spring. Sow seeds of Rocket Larkspur, Candytuft, ('ollinsia, Coreopsis, Pansies, and all hardy annuals, to• give yoU a supply of early spring flowers. Dahlias are now in their prime, and will continue to inake a fine show until frost. As soon as the tops are killed by frost, the roots should_be taken up, and after drying a few days, should be placed in a cool, dry cellar, with the stalk down. Carnations, Tender Roses, and House Plants of all kinds, should now be potted and prepared for winter. Place them in close frames until rooted, from whence they can be takOn in at leisure.—Conn. Valley _Farmer. The Secret of a Great Improvement Three agencies have been at work for several years past in eitending to a prodi gious extent the planting of fruit trees. One is agricultural publications; another is horticultural exhibitions; a third is the money—offered by fruit dealers in market. There is still another, which to most per ;.,c)ns remains a profound .secret ( judging from their actions,) although it is com prehended .and. carried out with great success by a few. If this secret were but well understood generally, it would cer tainly give an impetus to the culture of fruit, such us it has.neVer yet received. • It consists simply in the full apprecia tion of the truth that' ruit trees, through all stages of their existence,_ need care and attention. The gardener who plants cabbages, melons, and celery knows that ho will get rather a scant reward for his lab - or, if liTtakes no further care of them after they are planted; and the farmer who forgets to hoe his corn, potatoes and carrots, will be reminded of his negligence in duo. time when the day of need ap proaches. But a different feeling seems to have faStened Mind's of a great many who set out fruit trees. They tip= pear to take it for granted that when this is done their labors have legitimately ended,-and that .nothing no* remains but to await their ,time and partake of the fruit. ') Talk to them of watching over and taking proper care Of their trees, and 'they regard: it as a grievous burden that we are about to impose upon theM. Show • them by actual `result that it peck of peaehes may not only be bad more cheap ly, but much :better .in!tptality, by reason able' care, and .they will perhaps adutit it for a moment, but their subsequent prac tice slioWs'that it was Only a floating tho't., tartiolc ficralb. We see the ,effects of this mistaken no tion in the multitudes of 'feeble and sickly young trees, enveloped in weeds and grass; in, the plum and apricot trees, Which 'have lost abundant half grown crops by the sting of 'the curet& ; in the destruction of loads of reddening cher ries, swept off by flocks of the cedar bird; in the mice-giedled apple trees, the black-knotted plums, the blight-strick en pears, the thriftless.peaehes, dwindling in preifiature age, from a want of pruning or dying of yellows. It is no wonder that 'many without orchards are deterred from planting by such poor examples, or those who have them from renewing them by' such discouraging results. On the other hand, one good example of careful and successful culture, one or chard or garden filled with clean, thrifty trees, well loaded with delicious fruit, often has a wide and beneficial influence, although the owner may be sometimes pointed at as the "lucky man, whose trees seem always to grow better than Other people's trees," ,forgetting the old axiom that "diligence is the mother of good luck."—A 17 any Cultivator. WHAT CAN BE ZONE.—It is stated that 25 tons of hay have been raised from one acre of ground in England. The Country Gentleman is reliably infoymed that this has been done : When first announced as a fact at a public meeting in England (Mechi's last gathering,) it was received with looks of incredulity and whispers of "Impossible." But when the method by which it was accomplished were explained this wonder ful crop seemed less incredible and ha possible. This large crop of hay was not obtained at one, but at three cuttings, and the weight of green grass which went to form the 25 tons of hay was estimat ed at 100. The field on which ‘ this im mense burdegef grass was cut is situated near Ary, in Scotland, and is furnished With pipes by manures can be distributed over the surface at any time: The almost ,incredible crop was produced then by means of frequent ap plication of liquid manure. We may add tharthe'a - cre --- was — lv - Scotch one, --- or cure= fourth larger than an English one, which' makes the crop equal to 20 tons of hay per English acre. • PUMPKIN OR SQUASH PI house keeper in the AThany Cuitivittor, gives the following directions to make these pies: Stew the pumpkin or squash as dry as possible, without burning; rub it through a cullender or seive. To a pint bowl of sifted pumpkin, add three eggs, one quart of milk ; if you live in th 6 count ry call it a pint of milk and a pint of cream, a small tea-cup full of sugar, half a tea. 'spoon full of salt, nutmeg, cinamon or gin ger to the taste. The above quantities will make two large sized good pies, but if squash is substituted you may dispense with one of the eggs, and half the sugar, and have better pies; by retaining them and two spoont'ulls of melted butter, you have the best pies. The cooking books prescribe more egg to which there is no objection if the quan tity of milk is increased accordingly. -CarCabbage worms may be destroyed in the following easy and simple way:— "Break off a large leaf from the bot tpin of the cabbage, and place it on the tbp, upper side down. Do this in the evening, and in the morning you will find near or quite all the -worms on each cab bage leaf have taken up their quarters on this leaf. Take off the leaf and kill them, or feed them to the chickens, and place the leaf back if there be any more to catch:" • It is said that cut worms may be caught by placing a cabbage or dock leaf on the ground over their haunts, as they will come to the surface under the leaf. - nm,,Life is a good or all evil, a benefit or 411 injury, a blessing or a curse, accord ing to the will of its possessor. Man destiny is in his own hands, and upon - him , self must be the blame, if it be ono of in terminable wretchedness. To that man who lives only-for-the gratification of his passions, who seeks his happiness in the pleasures, the honors, or emoluments of this world, who is incident to action by the A.oadings of , ambition, of the desire of fame,.life.:is only an evil and a curse. ; It were:better for him not to be, than after ,toiling and struggling for vanities, to gi . ) ; down to Misory and endless woe "Ho aims too low, . who aims beneath the skieS." DAIRY /SECRET. --ILI:KO featly two,pans iii belling water, and on the milk coming to the dairy, take the hot pans out of the water,.put the milk in ono of them, and cover it with the other. This will cause a groat increase in the thickness and 4uptity of cream.— Dollar .Newqper. A CAni. , ET or . IvOny.—Amo l ing - t he cii riositio:i to he transmitted from I din ire the great—exhibition in Paris next year, I . , in a carpet of ivory. It is twenty feet long by six feet broad, made of strips of ivory, plated like matting. The price fixod upon it is £3OO. ::(..sio 4 -• N. GREEN, Attorney 'at law, has • settled in Meelumietiburg, for the pr= ee of his profession. All . hinds of Legal Writing, Collee Court business, promptly attended to. (Mee oppi - situ Dr. hong'fi residence. GB. COLE Attorney at Law, will at tend promptly to all Imshiess entrusted to him.— (Mice in the room fiwnierly oreupled by William Irvine, Esq., North Hanover street, Carlisle. April '2O, 185. pit C. E. BLIMIENTIIAL, 110- y 15RBOPATIIIC Office and residence att Louther street, one door east of the German Re formed Church. Dr. Blumenthal respectfully oilers his professional services to the citizens of,Carllsle and vi cinity. .@r}-Persons from m distance laboring under chronic diseases may consult b • letter. Office hours, from 7 to 9 A. M., and 2 to 4 I'. M septfl,'s4tl plt. C. S. BAkER, respectfully offers 7 his professionst e.!erviees to the citizens or Carlisle surrounding country. ' Office and residence in South Hanover street, directly opposite to the "Volunteer Office." Carl isle, April 20, IMM. T IR. S. 11., KIEFFER Office in North 1_111:mover street two doors from Weise & Campbell's store. °Mee hours, more particularly from 7 to 9 o'clock, aud from 5 to 7 o'clock, P. M. E(1. \V. NE ID ICII DENTIsT carefully attends to all iveintiOns upon the teeth and adjacent parts that disease or irregularity may require. Ile trill also insert Artificial. Teeth of every description, such as Pivot, Single and Block teeth. and teeth with `' nous limns." and will construct Artificial Palates. 01>- turators, Regulating Pieces, and every appliance used In the Dental Art. —Operating room at the residence of Dr. Samuel Elliott, East High street. Carlisle. ` F . 4 "r+ VI torm,any operations upthr the teeth , that may be required for their preservation.—" ArtilleiaLleethiuserteikfmni ft:sin& tooth to an entire set, on the most scientific principles. Diseases of the mouth and Irregularities carefully treated. (Mile at the residence of his brother, on North l'itt street, Carlisle. 1)R. J. C. 1400- .-% - mis Will perform all operaihms upon the Teeth that are required for their preservation. sueli is Sealing, Filing. Plugging, &c.. or will restore the loss of them by inserting Artitieial Teeth, from a single tooth to a full sett. alp Office on Pitt street. a few doors south of tho Railroad Hotel. Pr. L. is absent from Car lisle- the last-tmrdays-rif-omrrnititalh FN. HOSENSTEEL, I louse, Sign, Fancy and Ornamental Painter, Irvin's (formerly Harper's) Row, near Illtner's Dry Goods Store. Ile will attend-promptly to all the above descriptions of paint ing, at reasonable prices: The various hinds of graining attendbil to. such as malieganyalialitut, the improved styles. k_ MAP OF CUMBER AND COLIN y' ' TY.—From entirely original Surreys, by netun measurement throughout the whole county, by H. F Bit 11)0 EN S. The subscriber is now engaged in making Surveys preparatory to publishing a new and complete Map of Cumberland County, upon n largo scale.' Every Public Road and Stream, with the hautions of all Mills, Stores, Dwellings, and Public Buildings, will he accurately laid down. All the Public Buildings In the Comity will be distinctly indicated, and the names of owners or tingwr ty generally, will be inserted in their proper positions on the Map. A Table of distances, Statistics of the County, en larged plans of the principal - Villages, and a few of the most attractive views in the Comity, will he inserted in the margin ; thus giving every satisfaction. and render. ing the Map most valuable to the Owners of Property, 'Mereluin ts. Travelers. OM vey ancers, and the to habitan to generally, of the region delineated In as ranch as this work is to he made up of actual surveys made upon Vie ground, it will require time to accomplish it: it Is not expected, therefore, that it will be ready for publication much under the period of Two Years. The rite of the Map will be about five feet by four, and will cost five dollars. 11. F. 'arm ENS, Publisher. N. E• Corner of Marshall and Wood St. Philadelphia. Sept. 27—Inipd. TTENTION DYSPE yr' CS—Those t of you who have been afflicted for years with this ladhersoma disease, and who have been using almost every Nostrum before the public without roller, Are ray to you try "Mechem Antldyspeptic" and you will soon ho convinced of its great superiority over every other prepasirtion. Wo could give you ninny certificates comb orating our assertions, but a single trial is worth more than all. This remedy Is prepared and sold at the Drug Store of B. J. KEIFFER, South Hanover street, a few doors south of the Court House, Carlisle. ansurance. FIRE INSURANCE.--THE ALLEN AND EAST PENNSBOIto MUTUAL FIRE .1N- Stitt A NCB COMP AN Y of Cumberland county. incorpo rated by an act of Assembly, Is now fully organized, and in operation .under the management of the following commissioners, viz: Daniel Bailey, William R. Gorgas, Michael C.ocklin, Melehok Brenneman, Christian Stayman, John C. Dun lap, Jacob 41. Gower, Lewfs , Ilyer, Henry Lognn, Benja min IL Musser, Jacob Mutnma, Joseph Wickersham, Alexander Cathcart. The rates of insurance are as low and favorable as any Company of the kind kn the state. •Persons wishing to ,become Members are invited to make application to the agents of the company, who are willing to wait upon them at any time. BENJ. 11. MOSSEIt, Presi4et4. HENRY LOGAN, Vice Pres Went. 1.4351 S RYER, SerrAnry MICITAEL COCKTaNiMeasUrer. AGENTS. 'CUMBERLAND COUNTY,—Rudolph Martin, N.Eunt ,beriand;, .C. B. Herman, Kingstown' Henry Zenrlng, Shiroutaustowe,• ClMrles Carlislo ; Dr. J. Ahl, Churehtewn ; genteel ()inhale; West l'ennshOreugh ; James MeDowel, Franktord; Mode Griffith, South Mid dleton; Samuel Canoe, Benjamin lluvorstiek, Mechan icsburg; John Shorriek, Lisburn; David Coover, Shen-, he rds toty n. YORK COUNTY.—.Iohn llownion, Dllisburg; Peter Wlford, Franklin ; : John .Sntith. Esq., Weablugton; W. S. Picking. Dover; 'J. W.Craft, Paradise. lIARRISOURO. 7 -11ouser A; Luclnan. . . Members of thl; company having' policies about to ex pire can have theiniteuowod by inu.kling application to any of the agents.. , TIRESH DRUGS, AIEDIGINES, &e. A. • h.vo just received from Philadelphia , Now York very extensive additions to my , S • fbrmer stock, embrating iiearly every article ;of 'Medicine now In uso, together with , Paints, Oils, Varnishes, Turpentine, Perfn, K Soaps, Stationary, Fine Cutlery,„Flsh-- K lug Tackle, Brushes of almost every descrip tion, with 'on endless variety of other , articles, which I ant klkortnined te.self at the VLIIIT tow' er prices. All l'ivsiclatm Country Mvrchants, re . tiltu-s and oth ers, are+ reipeutfOly requested not to 'Pais the OLD, STAND, as they may rest assured that every article wit' he sold of a good quality, and upon reasonable terms. ~ ; . E. ELLIOTT, May 30. Media street, Carlisle. AVE YOU It OM) .711 ET A C ash 'obi for OLD MKTAL, such as Copper. Brassand Iron, at the Carliido Foundry mot Ilachine akRIDNER & BROWN. 17)0 OTS AND SI ),ES, A very f a or e mignrimiciit 'of .I.li.fs and Shl - 10 if every dese4. ion j ,roculval and Felling vvry eltptip. chl.l '54 - CHARLES Of ;MEI% Atisccianeotts. TEAM SAW MILL, near, „. Papertown,'Cumberiand county,— HASKELL tz SEYMOUR contibue to sup ralriztiadp ply Lumber of all kinds, at the s,bortest -notice, and on terms lower than can be had elsewhere. All orders 'directed to E. lIMMELL, Pa purb wn, or Wm: Ibl4innomt,Jr.,Carlisle,,will be prompt. ly at ed to. Feb. 3 ly GAS FITTING AND, PLUMB }liso.—thu undersigned would bin lin the eit.zens of Carlisle that he has made amino merits todoUAS FITTING and PIA' NG at short no. (ice. and'ori reasonable tonna. Ile .has engaged the ser view: (,f a first rate hand from Philadelphl . and has sup plied himself with an extensile aSsiirtment of FIXT URES. w hiCh will enable him to fill all orders promptly. All work will be warranted. Ills stock 'of (las iixtures ill lie found in the room exactly opposite his 'finning establishment on North Hanover street, where he invites a call. .• TINNING, SPOUTING, ice.—He is also prepared to furnish, or make to order. every article of TiN 'WARE) used by housekeePers and others. Ile will also attend to SPOUTING, nousE-noomo, BELL BANGING, and PLUMBING. Thankful for the patronage with which he has already been favored, ho respeagully solicits a ,ontinuauce . of the mune. Carlisle, Juno 14, '54 FIC ON. ___. _...._ • ,CALIVORMA.-C. VON lIKILEN respectfully informs tIA' riti%Vil P of Car - Hide nod vicinity, that he Las just return. ....' ,:i ....• .ed from California, and is prepared toexe „,• cute all hinds of werk connected with his ‘.. l l's . ' line of business. Ile has always on hand ....- '• ,• a large assortment of ready-made liities, (limns, Pistols. looks, Keys, (inn Trimmings. 3.e., ull of which he a ill sell wholesale or trtail. Ile also attends to repairilm Guns, elovl,s, lorl