0 %'tsi'tv_D) . :?';'3. 4,-1-1)pit110 - - 4. A ' , • ,‘. . -222; MEI CARLISLE, PA WEDNEADAY, NOVEMBER 20,'1850 N THANIEsoIVINGitiIr; Pennsyicania,es.-14 the name and by iheit ority of the Commonwealth of Pennsyhm fha: "By Win: P. - Johnston. Qovernor of said niommonwealth..' • .P-ROC.L.I4IATION.- Ainother revolution 'tho seasons has been alreos&completa' Peice;witli all nations hat beefftedelisafed.tomireoentry by the BUINIEM TV, Disrarmen of , nationeff blessings. A bonificon PII:OVIDENCE liad continued His guardian care over the people of Oil: 'Commonivealth. He 'lme'preserved 'ander - the in:dilations of free GoVernment, iii-thequicte alidkindisturbed cri joyment,of eiviland iellgious liberty, He has favored us with healthful 'seasons and abundant liarfosts. Individual happiness rewards'-the enterprize'of the citizen; "The earth is full of the goodness oftlieLortn:" While the inesti mable bounties of Teat:mama furnish a Suite -. ble eubject-for-rautuef-grotulation - and - grateful' acknowledgment, an enlightened sense of duty and'gratitude to that BEING from whom they flowintitionishee us to unite as one People, in offeting up thh tribute of fervent thanksgiving and praise tor!lirm who watcheth over the des tinies of nations"—"who searcheth the hearts of the children of men,"—' , who hath prepared His 'Plinine is the Heavens, and whose King-s dem' ruletir ova: elk" Deeply impressed with •the propriety of this duty, n , actordence with a venerated custom, .and. in complianUe with the wishes of the great body, of the people, I, WILLIAM F. JOHNSTON, Governor of the said Commonwealth, do hereby appoint and design:de Thursday, the 12111 day of December next, as a day of general Thanks, giving throughout the State, and I hereby rec ommend and earnestly invite all the good peo ple of - this• Cominonwealth, to a sincere and prayerful Observance of tho same. Given under my hand and the Great Sall of the State at Harrisburg, this twenty-eighth day of-October, in the year of our Lord, one thou , sand, eight hundred and fitly, and of the •Commonwealth, the seventy-fillh. - By the Governor : A. L. aussELL. Secretary of the Commonwealth. What we need in Carlisle. Thuceasus - returns show a very importan t fact, -which we are glad td see has not escaped the attention of many of the ldcofoco party.— It is that the Jtranteftettering towns are the only ones which show any material increase of pop- ulation. The Volunteer in speaking of the very slight increase of thepopuTation of our borough admits haVing been struck by this fact and says— " The water power in and adjoining the bor ough In immense.; the soil fertile and suscepti ble of the higliest improvement; its climate is one of the best in the tverld . ; and we are now but a few .hours distant from the Philadelphia _ and-Baltimore .markets. All that is wanting to build up Carlisle, is a little more energy and liberality on the part of our moneyed men, who,by a jndicious use of their capital,_ could give employment to thousands of labcring men. Other towns, with few of the facilities which we Chjoy;'are fast outstripping us in population and wealth. Will not our wealthy capitalists wake up to the importance of this subject 1" In'orher words,_says_the Volunteer, "will not our._wealthy Capitalists immediately go to work. and build big factoriest" But ad our "wealthy capitalists" are probably not- fools, we , fear that it will be %ome time bdfore they aro caught investing their money that way. We lament an much as the Volunteer the waorof prosper-\ trylitilatroutibbrough ethibitsve - riihriipd - re - - - jotce with the Volunteer to see more Capital employed in stimulating Industry—but we can't expect our "wealthy capitalists" to throw heir money away. These "wealthy capitalists" generally know how to keep a tight bola of their mosey until- they see soma inducements for putting it out. And who can blame -them for this / Can the Volunteer point out any in ducement if to capitaliststia - WIT factories in Carlisle or any where else in this country — just now 7 Are faatoriee'prosperous / I.liider this beneficent-(1). .ari }•hich ias_opene. our por to a flood' of British goods,_ and shut hundreds of manufactories in New England while it has swamped scores of furnaces in Pennsylva nia, we should think our "wealthy capitalists" vould do a, better business' by investing their -money...in .1a clerks:Lin . _England _thanitere Factories have been built in Lancaster; and, if they could be kept ti going they would do vast good, - as they have:already given- a spring -to prosperity in'thafancient city. A large facto , . ry has been built in Harrisburg, but with cot ton at - fifteen centsm pound and British goods at almost-nothing, it is not likely to go into ve ry energetic operation soon. With 'such re sults before them the 4 iwealthy capitalists" of Carlisle will be apt to hesitate long before they advance 'money toward building factories. The - Whig patty is manfully struggling for a policy which woufd offer inducements to the erection of manufacturing establishments all over our country: It ism policy which would put the manufacturer, the farmer and the work ingman side by Bidden a career of prosperity. It is a policy which would not break down the Arn.riean :Manufacturer so that the Former might have 'Jail the world for a market," but t i t would.build up a Home 'Market both fur the Farmer and• Manufacturer, anal enable , them to enter into competition for the World's great market beSides 1 But w proper Tariff-law which would effect this result is now considered "a humbug" by the Volunteer and its party—the people.by their indifference allow this anti-Am-- ericao pclicy . to prevail, and let no man there fore reproach "wealthy . capitalists" bee so they. will not build factories which would Only island as, monuments of their own folly. Lot us have protection .to , American manufacturers ,and.the.huni . iiiriving,industry , will 'soon .be heard again ht the, land.. raNISIIMEitr: dY SMALL NoTice.—,The Phila. delOtht LOgar eElio, in our own State, and; in all those p'ertions ofNow lersoy,.Dclawnro and Mai:y:and having.bualness intercourse within the State, we know the prohibition of small bills haslargely increeScd the amount of coin in th'e lean &of the people. And the Ledger'bight hay? added Mei the coin stays in the hand's of thopeoplo: An all bands wo boar. business men cone lain thaitho rahibition• of if: rei n email notes lois gretitly caddied their but,kneee: There la a general „demand for, 'l3 mall note. by nor .ot , in.banke to supply their place. • Tale 2.llstriea or Conoattss.—The , eecon. soes!oA Of-the iiredent Congress will assemble again _at . .Washington: .On next ,Monday week, the'Sd proxinio ! 'olO.inesSago;oi the President bo Cant i n to 9idliotpo probably on Tuoe: • day, the 3d.. 'lt,wiif-baan importimt, and inte resting Stag, patier.partteulariy:aa it will be the • firth ern9atingfrotti rtesident.Vilitnore, sine.° whole eccoision to th e l'irosideney quoations . 4 vaettn:ipertance, ad affecting the, interests and, atahility of Ution, hase;arieen, NE# Qilpahise..:LThe next U. S. Olen:: ;dew ill eland obciut 02 VAI Whige.' There . will 111'0404 be a majority I the r itokises 0g0.1130 .Very,' . ive ~ lithe APl:paned , 1i,31y. th a t the jeeerpone have irnejoiltrin . Cengrefis jeo . ."prpeodjet:the !election of slyh ig tC 4 - -Tilo North aild Bouth,lblountaitut 'tverou Awning! vrIM (mow, on tionday Met. * STATE ELE-CilONS'i, • New Yorot.4.The Ofripiitirctur . nsAivo' final ly rendered cortitimtho electiatt.,of.iWashington' guilt, nu qo;Or'nor of:New Ylork, by .the ei!nall" makiiity LocofliPti: candiditts for tiejitenaliwrovirri4le eleuled, and the lico form pans] Comminioner. The Whig majori ty in the Logialpture is 38. The Whig tri umph is therefore complete. Messmmusicrri.;:=,Tho cealltioti.of the Wen: focos and Free, Bollors has defeated the Whigs of Massachusetts.' As far au heliril frotiCtlio result Burns up us follows : Briggs (Whig) • 56,528 • Boutwoll (Loco) 36,048 ' wipe . (Froo:Soll) '''' '27;925 Ailajority against Briggs 9,334 ; do in.'49901. Tho Legislature stands 169 Whigs, 178 op position, and in 79 towns no choice. New lections in tfie latter the 401Mendayof this month, the result of which will determine the legislative' majority.' The Senate, in which there is a coalition majority, has the power of cleating the' Govhrnor. In several of the Congressionadistricts there is no choice. In the Bth distriJte Horace Mann, Whig Free Seiler', is elected. He was thrown overboard by the Whig Convention, and anoth er nominated in his.fitead, but' the people would have nobody 'elerrarid elected him over the reg ular Whig and Loco candidates by•ahout 500 majority. > DELAWARE GONE ASTRAY!--The little but domitable State of Delaware, has for once gone astray and given a triumph to Locofocoiem.— Rose, the locofoco candidate for Governor has a majority of 15 votes! Riddle, Locofoeo can- . delete for Congress, is elected, 'and the Locos have majority in the Legislature, enabling them to elect n U. S. Senator. This unto ward result was brought about by running a tompor anco ticket, which rocoived a vote of 300 in Now castle county,. - -Tim-resulte-M-Michigan, tlliflOi9 -and-Wis consin aro confirmed as stated in our last. Voiee,cif the Oracles. . From all quarters of the country, we have speeches from Our distinguished public mon of both parties, and all on the ono great theme, tlieslavery question and the state of the country. Col. Benton delivered a great speech at St. Louis on the 9th inst., reviewing tho proceed ings of the last, session of Congress on the slaL. very question. He said he found Mr. Calhoun sinking into the grave, and therefore he had not renewed his controversy with him. At the opening of the session he saw Gen. Taylor and Mr. Clay standing upon the platform of ciemmoh sense, reason and justice; requiring' that every measure should stand upon its own merits.— Gen. Taylor kept on the track till be died, but . Mr. Clay bolted. Mr. Clay is severely attacked in eonneximi with the omnibus bill.. Mr: Ton defended the•Nicitli against Ernputitinir 'that it desired to abolish Slavery. He also eulogized Gen. Taylor. Ho also alluded to the fugitive slave-bill, which he lielieved was inju-. dicious. He dwelt severely on the Anti-Benton party, in his otvn State, whose course he cha• racterized as mean, diabolical and 'lnfernal— neither Whigs nor Democrats should a ffiliato with them: - - We learn by telegraph Vial Mr. Clay deliver ed a vocal' at Lexington, Ky., on Friday last, by invitation of the Legislature. Wo are not yet informed of tho purport Of it, or whether it embodied any .reply to the tumult of Col. Ben ton. The Hon.Haniel Webster is nlao announc -e- d to sPenk•tireTUnion meeting of ,tlc - ilizens L of Boston tilt. week, in Fanelli' Hall. . . T he coMpliment u y dinner given by his po. Mica! friends in Delaware to the Hon. Trio. M. Clayton, Secretary of State under Gen. Taylor, took place on Saturday last, of Wilmington.— The North American has a lengthy and glow ing report of the proceedings with a full report of Mr. Clayton's speech, which was the great_ feature of the oceasion. Mr. Clayton entered into a full and thorough vindication of tho ad ministration of Gen. Ta for closin with _a merit eloquent and affecting, tribute toiho - pure and lofty character of the illustrious patriot.— , The, poftoy of Gen. Taykir with respect to the new territories, which was claimed to be iden tical with that of Mr. Polk, which had received the sanction of the South and which would have avoided all - agitation and - dieCoid,was fended - by Mr. Clayton. The administration of President Fillmore he also warmly eulogized and cpromended to the continued sod cordial support of the Whig party of the country.-- , The payment of the Galphin claim was also alluded to, which Mr:Clayton declared never would have been passed had any member of the Cabinet known that Mr. Crawford was in terested in it. Tho other features of Geri, ay-' lor's administration were severally dwelt upon and explained with calor and frankness. The Speech of Mr. Clayton was received with the warmest applaUse. Its exposition of the policy purpose's, and acte,of the late administration, was niost able and satisfactory, and the. coun try, will hail it as a triumphant vindication.— After the speech letters were road from Daniel Webster and other distingliiihell'Whige.regret ling their inability to attend, to whom compli mentary lodge worn given. Morton McMichael, Esq., was called for, and made a humorous speech, in which he made the company prom ise, for Delaware, never to.be "licked" ngain.— He said that with WINFIELD SCOTT for Presi dent in 1852, the Whigs of Delawareeand the Union would be triumphant. He called on Mr. Clayton to eay something on the life of General Scott. Mr. Clayton responded in a glowing culog t y on Gen, Scott's'eareer from Queenstown to the 'city Of Mexico, particularly,' noticing the bold stand taken in defence of the Irish soldiers tqlcen from the American Army in 1812, Scott's name was received, with loid cheers. Tho Philadelphia News of Monday centainn a letter from lion. James Cooper, in reply to the citizens' of Philadelphia, who had invited him to partake, of a Public dinner. It•is a•woll written letter-on the subject of the ComproMise measures passed by Congress, and very. similar in terms and 'sentiments to his letter which we recently published. • . 11-aGeor-W, Humorsly,EiiFof uLaneas , ter Union and Tribun'e,' , has linen appointed_ osimaster for the City of Lancaster, in room of Mary Dickson, removed. Mn. Dickson has hoWever onley been for years the nolninat Post mi,tress, ne tho office has been realllY hold and 'its emoluments enjoyed by it. localono son-it - 148w; This ought.. but will not probably provent a general howl on the:part of the /ocofoco •press at tho removal 'of a female, although during- Polk'a adminitration several females , were re. r moved front I'ost-offices, among wa s m Karch of, Lebanon, who had. 'to make .room fOr a loeofocoeditor. Mr.Damortily is the editor of dho . Laaeaster Union- and Tri bune, one 1 .4 the most efficient Whig papers in thoOtate„.and this , appOintment is• but email compensatioafor its.valuablo sorvioes,to the yVh ig • party; .. .;." , , ,•;• .Ctiarixtr's• epirtic;'l4ov. „, :14.—Tho,,.tri4li of Gen wh 'Lb removed frOin ttockvillp to .tpe Howard Distrio! Court; je set , down for the ad of. /Way next. His bail has been flied, at 'nine teen th4;yeand dollare, and 'it, le,siiid-tha( ft be forfeited and paid. The general leeeee:for the lion!), Convelkitlon. „Tits,Dissiseutiari-Aohe, Union boldly Discussed.-,- Sehemefor`:is.Soirdhern confederacy. , 7 - The -: :Sonth4e — Ponvention — al — Ndshv ille(,--r Tennessee al we learn by telegraphic 'despet!. squis;!ls.lndtudrjously at work, Delegates are. iiristtentjatie'd irom.Tonnessee, Alabama, Miss- ' leai pi, COorgjai South C.ralina,iArirginia and - Florida, comprising about . sixty ;delegates In all. Gov.,MeDoneld,,efGeorgia,^lsPrssident of the oodvissiiion. TliSo seems.to be do.hos itakion among these patriblet in procleiming-Dui: Ainion as the onlyremedy against "Northern aggression," and the idea id boldlY-advanchd of establilhing. a Southern Confederacy, which )y.ill,be the t'most splendid 'Empire on which the sun ever Shone." As a part of the history, of the times we copy the following resolution, of fered oh the 14th inst. liy Mr. ChMiver, of with his adcompenyjng.yomarks • - Reseived, That Secession by-the joint action of. the. slave, holding Slates, is the opfy,p . fficient. remedy 'fdr theqsggrai r ated Vvi-ongs'which 'they now endure, - -und the• enormous evils which thretiten them in the future, from ethe usurped sad unrestrained' power of the federal Govern ment. Mr. Cheever tlron-delivered ri written speech which occupied three hours. The speech fully -and-ablrreviews - the 2 subjecrof -- seecesion. - recommended it as the only alternative. It had already orteurred-the Rubicon waS.-passedi ohd the Union was virtually dissolved. What was the•Urtion?--It was a bond of fraternity— it hod now become - of hostilities. Wo, could n - et - expect to live wilWri people who, on every occasion, and in the halls of legislation, depoun ced slavery as a crime,-and its participants as criminals. Was not the face of every South• erh map suffused with shame at such insults?— He said that we could hope for nothing from any change that tho North could give. It would only bring ati increase of their rower and our danger. -Our disgrace and shame would follow. We should, ass party, unitedly contend for the interests of our bleeding coun try. If Virginia would lead in the matter, no biciod would be.spilled, and he had no doubt that in a little time every. Southern State would follow, except perhaps' Delaware, whose kite -rests-would-deter her: - Attil oven in thiTposse Willy of an invasion from the North, to coerce, us, where was their army , ? All the militia - put together would find it dif f icult to take Charleston or Savannah—and 'if they did wliat would they do with ill Perhaps they eateu-. late upon the assistance of our slaves—but in that they would be disappointed, They would serve their masters at home, while they wore MI terms. We, want but union, and. the enemy are ours—and the Colon , Godos disselved. The South would, perhaps,, suffer the usual Casualties of • war, - but they were dangers which a free people, who were not disposed to sear the yoke, would mcat.manfully. The right of secession was unequivocal. Ho appealed to Virginia to take the lead in a uni ted secession ' and' he would warn the people of the South to beware of alien ,counsellors, who are not our friends.• They'did not - sympathize with us. In conclusion, he would pray God to inspire Sou - then! men with .the 'spirit of freemen—then they would act as men who, !mowing their rights, dare maintain them. United we can scatter our enemies like the falling leaves of . autumn. California wlll become a slave State, and-Ave W ill-form the most-splendid-empire-on-=, which the sun over shone: Submit! The . very sound curdles the blood. May god unite with us. On the 16th inst...slr—Gordon_from._the—se Icet. committee -reported a preamble and resolu tions, which sum up "Northern aggressions" as foliows "All the anticipated evils Tor the considera tion of which this Ceventiob has beets called, have been fully realized. The South has been degraded by the virtual extension-of the Wil mot proviso over California,_ and the the exclu sion of Slavery and New Mexico. Not satis fied with California, Utah arid New Mexico, ongress.has bought—under a threat of bring ing down.the militia if she refused to sell—ter ritory frium the State of Texas, for Inc purpose of inalting_thatalso_free—N.oLonly_this,—,Con, greet' has likewise interfered with slavery in the District of Columbia." Tha Zit 6 orth American aptly remarks Num the proceedings of this treasonable ConventfOn. that ono might suppose, from what is heard there, that the government of this country, In- 1 stead of being a republican oue, the freest and most democratic ever known in the history of civilized Statesi was a tyranny and despotism iTio jailing MVO - endured; arid thatthe Seisthern people, whose delegates dishonor them by so muchireasonable nonsense, were driven to re- sistance_by latplerablewrong. L .clear that__ nothing has been done, or ever can be dono,lto modify s the virath.or to deter the projects of such frantic extremists, who ar'e determined to make the North wrong,' and . the government wrong, in every thing, and to assert the right of.seceasioo Ake-punishment mf-the-ovilit-thaL--- have no existence. Secession is, in fact, their object and their passion. The fancy of a Sou thern republic has seised upon their Imagina tions; and, no matter what is done in the vain . hope of conciliating them, they will have it if they con—ihat is, if they can inflame their constituents with their own phreszy. Harp, , " , ive know, they cannot succeed : there is com mon sense and patriotic feeling enough in the Smith, outside the Convention, to rebuke the folly indulged by its members, and, we trust, hereafter, amply to punish it. The republic is safe, and will long:remain safe. 4Ve,need not fear ; - but we must blush that the shame of such madness should rest on tie country: Rfiception,,of George Thompsou. -It will be remembered that Geo. Thompson, the well knMvii British abolition lecture!, has lately returned to this country, after a lapse of 15 years. The Boston abolitionists had arrang ed a grand public reception for him, wide!' was to take place in Fanuoil-..Jiall, on Pciday• even ;,, ing. On that oecasionti multitude of persons opposed to the reception, filled the Hall and of fectually-droiinell all space!). and• prevented all proceedings by their noise and outcries. Tho sconce ardsimilar 'to the particulars of several affeirt . yof thdkind, which have'occurred in Bos ton. No "Violence was offered to any person, and no dunnage done to any object. The crowd accomplished ito object by cheering the Union, Daniel Webster, and Jenny, Lind, and by biss- • Mg., groaning, whibtling, and Imitating the cries of all kinds of animals. Edmund Quincy, on taking the chair, was greeted with tremon.• done expressiond of disgust, and ninny in tho crowd commenced singing a chords. Wendell Phillips - followed, and attempted tcr make a speech, but Without avail. George Thompson next stepped forward, but en unparalleled out• cry greeted him. He struggled "vain for a herding. '' en d Parket, and .Fradorick•Denglassov_hu_also-madohis-appear.' ance,•thott attempted t 6 make themselves heard but a continuous roar of 'dll manner of sounds prevented it. The gas was at. length 'ad .oft • and the police cleared the ball. The undelivered, spboch was next morning published in the newspapers. It is principally talton-up with a stateinont of tho'reform mouse- urea which bevel:icon adopted in Englund in The last fifteen years, and 'scarcely. refers to shieery in connedtion with its existence i s n this country. The wholeseene_uf the disturbance appears to have been a disgusting exhibition of rowdyism. • , . , • LANCASTER ./I,9ALKIIT BUCf/thAN I—The loco- t face Coif% ration of. Lancaster County, whidh • niefe'n Thursday, last, elected elx.delegates td the l'ee‘ofimo, Siete. Conrsattcp which : streets' in '4One'nex'f Ti yore , Col,finah FraXer 'of that city, forfloverner,..rin T tite,- . 4l,tate.. Cenyentien,,,, and to use all botiOrtilito ileauto. his nemirm lion., Gee, Lesvia • Coss, ot, Michigan, was proclaimed their choice, above all othe.m.., asAlielr candidate for the next f'reenlenoy. • ligovenlents; Doings, ate• „