q.,46 410 . 11*IlidWAt 1 14 4 4a44'00 4 *0 011 '44i' ; 1 4"grer-,l*-ipOntMi§:4 4 iiiii*gigie#l.l4 ' • hilit, - OTIJOhill - o - Of. - werd'iniiCrealizted-,74d;'aiko,o l 4klill.g as lon g 4.010.1e - Triiars an r dOret'Rt : AV . c . tOhl.wttnit, they ' , Were...eatitpelleilMi.sofiltiVartrtrietta.. Faun *oat into the abroad." farnior %Ole has ' retviirefftlaislighteit - tenetit frcrrii-th tent . fi corn I4WS. • 1 11 . 40 an intlittpatith . la.i.fact.,•-that u-e • never Nave And rneller -northorn-Ectropii•hi with 'brciatatiffs ! The Ida's - Of-nature and. of 'trade - vender it -utterly • iiiii)s*iontle. Ilie;liiittery-Of the flour-bn af.thistrinricry pravesibiti . when it is , atilteleivest . -ptiee,owpcinations are largest. v...Wlienthelarrner•Scillitlisilein'forlhalf once, arid the trailer 'are , ruined ,:rill‘nvee& tlrg . theiintry, then; - and then only, 116 breadsfallii frarrims in large . •--.ataci::ollie,r lime can weecornpete .Avith the 10 - a:rjrriceil "Vhcat and rye'shipped infer England from the 'Russian and German tprovipeittanntries where literally the ox is rtinizled 'Who trea'as out the corn ,-' and -.'wfie're'the.laborerwliorciduces the'grain . is : - yerreittedorily-ttomat the bosks--frismAvbich 'theathestiliminuniveh.. • We are..l-eferietl. to recent action of England Upon hero* lawsias a reason for rredueirtg,sarr tnrifrupon foreign manufactures. Who is so blind-as - natio see thatthere-is no . 4 parallel between'tito baaesl: In tittand it-s an vficid 'Oll4 popidahon to lid' therrisOlvea . Of the-oppression of the landed :aristocracy,' by-i.ll,feleithey--ara._deptiyed of , their- bread. : Bete; 'it is an effort of the 'aristocracy to deprive the laboring man of' he ' The 'great market, arVI - the. only certain ' , mallet of thibr cmntry, is that created by the ananufacturinginterest :at home. Those `who; Ihnik to Europelerconsumers of the products of our Boil will bo disappointed; and, in the; end, the surplus population -and increased; capital "of the weerwm - peck manufactures as the means of employment. ' - - In proof o this view of the case, I .mic4 -. only me km the fact that the single Slate of . atlas husetts...look last year from the other 'Si es last year one million of barrels of flour .-. than the whole export of thar article 1; . from. the United States to foreign count' les. it is also tam that for.fhe last twenty years the home market has generally kept the price of lireadstuffs - above the shipping price.— These facts ought to settle this question. 1 iniejd ask, in conclusion, what beneficial of 'feet can the reduction of the, price abroad have upon our products here ? Anothersetious objection to the bill is its uniform discrimination in favor of the foreig n mechanic and laborer against our own. Th is principle—if principle it may ho called— abeands throughout. the whole bill. Every .etas? of Mechanics is to be affected,-and the bosiness of Many . of them to be destroyed by tadar, - .llre hatter,•the-shoemakbr, the --_ - --saddler r ito-linman,-the-..--flacksrnith r and all ed witlrlhet:oik — of - foreign .pauper labor, 'underselling thein.at their own - doors, to pay ... for which the - conntry - is to be drained - of its specie. .. To exemplify this, I will refer to a few only of the many glaring instances of this character in'the bill. There are, byestimate in the !foiled States, about 50.000 men m _plc_iyed-in we may 'to this add that number of women engaged in the same &mit: - Ready : made clothes, by this bill; as in schedule C, MO - charged 30 per ilit:rmaterial,ef;*lrich most. of them atti; ; jtt pis in iho kame he mule, ~MI know Piivik slue t- 7 3+1 1 911v : 0 nsk,Mtinaiitrn Ant r_vlui dren,',niiktiiho never expect to see them.ele- Voted-alio:o4re- wmtehednesS of their birth, 7 .Phe . SO Perrionic;tathe litetalty - wmk for a shil ling ardayytillNlomlthe country with toady ' •Mado_clothes, and. shrive out of employment. this intelligent and Worthy 'class of our peo ple.'- Further investi gation has tcnis fi nd me ; that whi ere s".to be provisions for.producits seven to can hope no -olfier oflect than to act es an absolute . prohibit*, Preventing entire ly the - impint.ltion - :cent - aity articles that arc miry important to various branches of our in dustry, and some of them oven necessary to our national welfare. I have already tres passed' much longer upon the time of the ;Senate than I had. intended ; ; but, to show the. incompuities of this measure, and that it is unwise, considered as a revenue measure alone, lot me -give yc,.. 4r instance of cotton .w goods hieli are in sell ule C, and charged 30 per..oent,4kist as many of these goods willibei . OpOttir and used if the duty were. three timetir;thit amounyas they That rate; for they 'Are article's used generally brl - the Wealthy, and ;are purely luxuries, And , bone of them - madoin thiSoauntly.- , -nor' art Cam brine. jacooets, mullsOf Valletta kilt ds. and very fine muslins, generally of the kind. - - ktiliwn . fin - the trade as:wiiiiirgoods: — A - vvikil finainder, in aliiiitiy,rnventie bifl i would col . lecb.i,l; 4Pties"fro* Tti0r 4 0 91. 4 fat': vilitieckulklitoe,tht Poor MilonChed: Such : princ i pl e •is iti -- thi's bill. . - , . I. hare" saki, Alt. President, that I. have beep :utterly, at a lois for ,the motive which prompleil'ilteLintroduction of such a Measure . at this time. , Its effect must inevitably hii-to "deprive Us ,Of the means of paying even the'juterest uffen the debt we'are now incin -*ring .. :-arid : the conueqUence . Will be, 'that a debt will !he' entailed - on the nation, embar- - . l issle ilt„its operations furperire . to_carne. " 7— lf Faii - bitlie po licy of ' the e 'democratic party ----te'avont n ational debt. ; ,--Thii paymeht of: *e naitintil-flebtunidrr the adininjstratMa of Gen . eral . .lailgenbauitelfrejeleings•thresOlout the ,niiiiritry4 ,4 .,New;'*ificimpetting., the policy. or aiii:fathemWe'sio, in the lime of Wary wlmii , eifr,'OPS,Useti.Me ifecesitiiiirgreatly increas• - -- red,- - -:•-eatsiOnlvAirin--an: untried `:experiment,: -"--Wltielit-it-Tisiderfitted-mi•all:sidesi-ivill-greatly .....illier,cascfput,fil—colife. *Can'thiti be_done`- for , • : the` t 1,1 &Ll. ~.. 45 '__Eilf y 7 - -' of . wort ;1006 Antl:lierealllttlig- enlite,ribo, • alltin - el;.',isiijieriinaiilawill, • la this , OM *end so Whirl) it lOoki 7:- :Thit*tiori.etthe quiet'. • VbieJi On, tro ls lids bill'ian control 7 other, if nertheM:iliseriWill Clench' befemi th m.. .It• iNI :will;ti, , ,fiiiiincl' Tory :ne.r*enient; i laying" '• ( tio'oo:.,4if*i4 l lxo-fiP exempt 'lie. ntiii:o.V o P A141)10*'0 '... , t't*o*:o4 ) .`it-.lii): , ;11ieni .'on,,,,thel prti:periii.:iindlaberol,the , aorlh:`';lf, this he, , 'e,;!;"4lielhallifleatiatilat Irlfii:dt:i#6 harelmatil - - : - .ll,tiit iliO.C l * - I#-,retrol4;-.0 good '; men hare' ' i!iitatitkl:;: s! `' . a=s2'-;--fLL4-,-':2--,-:L.:-'-'4 • '' . 4 4 M i # 074 Oil o- Crtiiill .' ' • ..:. - -. 1 ., , . , ~: 0 11 61 I -',.., / 6 specelc 717,11161.. ,e x — iiiii r ciluclantly:rornticlled*eap, ,-,, noW.*ltkiiiMearliestkiitilit,i4orplenteiinneel:. I • -; to'ftVioilleiesisdinit , ThAlie, , tefiliiind.:falitlk : ,-- t4.tfsoPwriil..' , iliAlls!.o 4 at -,4 r iiiii-,; , ,i t l i f : - , n44lll*,6o:taffiotitere f li Sh.& , Gcuitif._: Ols poi, till; Army. ':. , 7-, .. , fi1 ,, , ,,7, e4f 1 / 2 1.11,11TuttonE,,Ati gu idt; P.°M.. Mill, .1' have receiYed r erervontainlnzthe - trinbunctement.DT the ar- liiiool : lCr '7- 15ns . rSv.._ cleaor the steamiti••:Fesh, lon;'?'fOkif Rfazds: 'S.'he brings verbal re -$:-:. ports , , , . Of,: 'e geoeral Ine*emeut of our ;troops;, - ;.-' ap ilie•Rjo .d - ratedi't, whilst ,C6o.2*,..f . J'aylor res. rosainfill : -.itt: jOtaittniotes, hat•teolog' - toy yani • Otbeetrup - ptiqilbi:t.as ,bis mauls - We - Uhl pee. . . , • 1 , CAPTURE OF ..CA4I'AitGO. .• recolfrpa of i}e caplur6 Pot ri.'hayjugiktentietelfl9 mit ioreQs"Wi hnt7lte iettitt"tedstatieM Not ogle - on . tinit • firett tamjobal was Tin 110"ciriptisite.gOtit . of ilte..rffer , t Juan, teri offered nOtesiittanotir- Gen. , Tayfityint!l teamed by menns'''of licoult,,,thatllieFe"wasimlSP abintt thiee koti=- dyed troops in Mntilerey. . ::fhe general im preciion thutr::ettsoops ! writ( meet with no , reitir§tatiee beferelendhing that city optowin.te nfterigAteee h le knowl% .edge of the inactivity lttf'l7 . ipiVre4lecn : forces at this !tine ! Il is also pretty:Onrolly iievedFought - tilt the, eßtiY,'ihtil Tor peace are.new ; . • It is said. Yaradekissis.afraict - to_leave , ;_ille Capitol fol .. ,abSenOer.. There 'was a re * pprt:l,laq,*. Datbsden, of Nali' Orleans Pidayana l acrd 9e party ) initrimen,ctit Oilby' it is no credited. . • , - The - vcdenteemr'lreitilr&THering from the cireetp of a changei.of climate and4vatet, but otherwise 'are in pretty good health: The .Western Mail brings - us but little news of importance. bates from Fort on worth up to the- 23d ult. had been re• ceived, but nothihg froth Col. Kearney. The Santa Fegapeditionw The mail fiord the'Vest to-night bvings St. Louis papers of the 211 inst, They contain Jotters from the Santa Fe Expedition-to the date of July 10. Col ltearney 3:t'as tbe - rt at Cottonwood Creek, about' 210 miles--from Fort Leavenworth. They were sip about. 550 miles from Bern's 'Fort.• All - well and • in fine spirits, . There had been fro rreWs from Captain IrTooie's command, who had been sent altet than ammunition, Cols Donaphan's rag'. ment of •111:ssouri Volunteers were ahead of colit..Kearney in the march. Nothing 'had been heard •of :the state of affairs New- Mosfeo. . , : - =.• 0. Picayune,' thinks ,that ''there will be no more fighting with the Mmcievine-?,that the enemy will never malre'another,itand.. He says that Arista fled - with -4060 44en and 12 pieces of artillery, and at. tiiineilVlien - the advantage of position - vras.against the United States troops. He-adds: l'Weeannot there' fore: expect him or any ether Mexican officer to:meatier "old- Rougli,iiiitßeady" with a less force :, ': than • 4 .16 :1, In less than one' Month rre. shall have. 25,000 - men - in .the field.- W hem can a Mexican army be raised to meet est I have seen letters from the interior, from private citivens and from MP., cers in their army, and all g 9 to prove that the fighting is over4r. . The editor of the Picayune does not con• - cur_in the views above glinted, atul• sayst,-.• The pewisfrom Alexi:et; leads us to a dilier: . . ent et:mansion, The Mexican De at in a...measure returned tn theft :' aHegi• (moo; and Paredes was fast making:friends 'in all direeiions, The Government itnity were growing stronger, and the people were laying aside. party feelings .and combitlieg„ s e 'n favor of active and stern resistance" to the I..lnifed . 'States, C*--The• expenses of the Alexican tear continue to run , up at a very Tapiil rate. They will in thu end prove at least $50,000, Olio, while they may double that sum. The last New Orleans papers announce the 2ur chase of tWo . .more.Steamers for . th'e Govern meet, lit,hotist 0f,45,090.-; ' Gen: Tilley; it is-stated, has Made a regaiSit)ort`for four steameet, twelve er,. fifteen , of -Which. have alreedY - bcon bought:`' , Then the l lirqmr• taat items . Of Previsions,. airiteiMition, tents, servo not .a little - 16 -swell the gregitta, The War has, but just commenced, money is lavished. with an unsParing hand —and yet; ist'itich'ti'ljiiif;;the Executive eat errs h4l._t6rOe''tefireStratediti ititlitstry ‘ acd reduce the ;revertiteef'lhe fountry,., wh a t follyt, What '?trudrieist , • 'l , agii 7 ti.iiiiifiCticd. ~ .. ,r., , -- Intelligt:neAorirM9iio,ls' thdrtitriftli 61 the Ylpited .State's Trigatit Phritatti aitived at Pohitteiili.frohi Vero , _.0.0, ~hp to thio7thld ' 161 3'. ''''rifi Iviii ' ii&lhE‘:k l 4itiigti4l, , ifi,iii;. - 0....: :do.; TeeDr,. ijo'thleo,"l,thgthnd. an ( I : 4 iie.Vpitimi Slalom' hp q's*llyit:s fhillti: : iiii,iiit i't4o*t_TY3 at oexteCi c .to -r ihiktiiiihr6iietk tiftiO.iird - rittiT Ihe , 4r.r, l6 rioo Bl r.TY l, tbelr soili - .! - Alloymmmt :fhilttixiignf;.tlitif-miariniii : 4ti:4l4l/1110 t re nc,tt. h• ere ii ratin ' tint. cifigimpWilieri4iiiiii::: ii 4 4titi- olio 1... hitisis of the cotatttrf,,Werti; ih. 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I C*4WPV! • ;itittiikitt,e4lirme,!it;*ic ,,. *(4,olo 1 ',_ - I , :' :i 4 ~,iiir.4-4 4- OA-4141,, , t..thi,5ti 0 ii4.„0,,,,,.,:,,,.„ ,1 .144. ....:......,.:,. ,...,,,,,e„,1:.,,,,,,,,,,,4. r 0...2:40,, ,„... ..,,. ,to,„ L.,,,.:,:pkrz0;..0„41„0, ....lw 4-14, Q 1 Vri 1'')i..*,;1 , . . rm 1;:7e0*4414114016t ' :9*?: .Y16, -- 70:' .1$0,N,•11,- -,, .. W.iitiOdinigiluv:4 , ,Cithis; , ,.! 7 V04100:!;- 1 0 , : 9 leMilivb# l4 oC4'o444l . 4 4 -'' .'t;. 00 1 $ .1 *PY WiYikkin l oo6 . t tifMtittlttiV , ''''' .- 1444 c f, 111 6 .0 tictRioi:G.i , ,,C :, ' vOlfe.'ciiil . .. , ;_' . .. • ~ tIYOY4 4 bit')POP'AtiT, l o ) P, ' ;:ittliV, ,..1", viiro,. , 4 t ,i fr i ... n t. 4 „lf i lio,4oii*.iiiiitt r 4 • .. , rl,-, ~,..! .ili.kiwlnogßoo9oo,llooy.touti,„,.,.:•4 .z . 7,4. 4, ,, -, , ,;.,*.fv5,. ~,, !„,,,,. ~,,4 , ,,1 i..k ~,„,3 , ...,,,..v , 3 , . f'' ,. ' , •,;•• •,', )"'" L.. 11. ,-' ,, z , y,fT,o,i- ' •- MMBRE ISN artmetit