>, ,tik ato . 1$ vaiw 44414° , • • "".tylt •-% 2t. . WEDNESDAY; :1846. For Canal Conunissioner. JAMES M. POWER, OF MERCER COUNTY 74 7 ,14, Standing Committee. . Thelierriocratio Whig Standing Committee of Cumberland county, will meet at the pub lic house of Mr. Henry Rhoads , in Carlisle, on MONDAY the 11th day of August, at 2 o'cluck,in the afternoon. The members are earnestly requested to be' punctual in atten dance. • , By °Wei. We omitted last week to give the names -of the Comreitiee. It is composed of the • following gentlemen ; whom werhope will all endeavor lcrbe present at the time stated) Alessi's. George dapman, Allen.; John Brindle, piekinson; -Thomas Craighead; East. Pennsborough Robert Laird, Frankford; D. Coble; Hampden; L.- Reigel. Mechaniekbarg; Enoch Yoong,_Monroe; W. T:Boy4l 7 ,Hope- Wei' ykcp. Hu,nt - es, New , Cumberlami; , 'W; IL Woodburn Newville• 'William Bell, Sit -Stiring---&-Mit-r.DfeferTSoilthifinptort ; William B. Mullin, South Middleton; L. H. Williams, Weid - Pennsborough ; Wilson Fra zer, Shippensbrovtownship; John Miller, N. Middleton; Robert A. Noble- and Charles' Fleager,..Carlisle; James Kennedy, Mifflin. To Our Subscribers. The subscribers to the Herald'' residing in ibis County,' who' are in arrears, are ili iormed that-we have placed their accounts in the hands of a Collector, Mr. Robert Wight man. The bills we hare given him it is grat ifying to know are good, with scarcely an ex ception, and we have little doubt that our re spected patrons w ill feel a pleasure in imme diately 'handing him "the ready," without waiting for another call.- Our expenses are heavy and it is absOlUtely necessary that our outstanding accounts should be collected. ett:l—The examination of the public schools of per botenagli will commence on Tuesday QM 0:-.77 Nye are glad to see a movement at last by those interested in the completion of theyork and Harrisburg rail road. This road will-be of vast advantage to Cumberland county.. OUR T4BLE —Thir Forest Minstrel, by —Mrs, Lydia-L-Piersonyia a neat little-voin me of_ Poems, which has been presented to up.- - These poems are-generally productions of much merit. - The most iirtHem are on sub- pets of a grave and devotional character,and evidently the breathings of one who is familar ...xvith_sorrow . and whose life hail been mark ed by severe trials. „The avails:of the bOok it is slated will be d;evoted to the-cause -of- Religious Benevolence. For sale at Dr. Blyers' Storer on Main street. Mathias' Manual, for conducting business in town and Wardmeetings, societies, boards. of directors aad managers, and other deliber ative bodies; based on Parliamentary, Con greesonal and Legislative practice. This is-a most excellent little work, and as it is cheap should be in the hands of every man, for in t his country every one should be well inform ed as to the mode,ol conducting public busi ness with order and regularity: For sale at. Dr. Myers' Book - Store. 'The Talisman and Odd Fellow's Magazine i s the title of a very handsome magazine ; of which we have received the first number.— lit is pufilished monthly at Philadelphia, by — Theophilus Fisk, Esq. at $1 per annum. It consists of 48 pages of fine printing, with il lustrations, and containTsa great variety of truly interesting and useful matter. We s hould suppose the members of that- Order would be pleased with:a magazine so cheap and elegant. usssirwsissmiss. AN-ELEGANT PAINTING.--OIN attention was yesterday drawn to a beautiful painting of the coat of arms of Pennsylvar.ia, which has recently been placed in the new Court House. We learned, that it was executed by C. Williams, of this borough. It forms a stri -king. embellishment to the halli and will elicit the tulmirationOlthe public: Mr. W. is an artia!P l ,4e.R. l 444#9 , and talent and only needs proper i sOurageritent toimake himself "kneiwn tarn." (K;y- Senator Cameron is honestly redeem teg -his pledge by bis , energetie opposition to Ittioltay's bill. A day-or iwo since he give Polk and his busy Secretariorca severe rebuke for theiriaterterence with members of Con gress. ..1111r., Cameron. said" he had seen since-the bill had befit under diseusSion °fn.- ceris o t4e povetnnienf,and ntembeie 01 , the piaso;lebtrtzqin g themselves in the Senate — 7 7- ehlztOirdaloeur - I:Orwlult - Iorwitinles exert aipinjfil'enceiiiet passage. - - --" " - IV le!t,the , CiinF/RE In , Haaniseyrta.4--Early -on Tues Tuesday " -------- ' "c cf . Mr. fe tionarY Store , Felix, in Market square, near the' Harrisburt tink,'liiiiii difiCovered to' be:on•fire.-% the 9anes - 44rd, oriented' before the leaUsir was "diiiitioYed; but It ilMii, much injured.as welt 0 " mike cock. , ,Hartieboqiis well supplied with vFater.,liii.leateAricich_aectdents.lokthis __..... 44' 1 We would respectfully'inquire of any • .......1_,___...,,„ ~;:.• t r y ih u j ' i4s ho kn ow ,sv__... - i_... „ , .-.-g, .Ikt ,,l* lo o .ll4 Ttotiki9teliall . them sOo . - press to put down the ionic-nuicers wno are ! o(thi:kiiiirefilt,ilieiriktd us there, ought to friendly to the .Terlit of 1802 !i,i,..!,.0.,-1.4,°01,!;4ing 4*/"l'l4* ` lit " (lualQi !!:'... 't , says, Ir e f t i l% Tr at om .l , l tbCi e l'olli t niZte m le r ---u4r4j&rtfliiititirit'--Al, eTol l' „llll ,e l , l 4o,..,,,h'iai...Siii°' 'fl a inikeCot,?' Rai been funbelieying'ln the ?a llo '''' la In lti iii p i r iiipt,-- a,' illihm_'tip . 'it o n''.;,i" o "' th e ' - ,,,J,iiti; c 4. 'image— — o' f new ,Tarkff, bill, to, ' stierc, ,iidil-the ' ' " ' ""'' "` ` - ""'" ".- ''''. ". V ''' t lf' of 1842 , then , ' surely has the ..country ', ' ol l i k i"c o i " d''ritt .""'-'' But ..a litti!:;!P thll' :fili ri iiri'very . ` hard of lieliet ~/t n intirf' liftiv7ehtfl. ono iriilll9n* pfdoil*.!lo•b,4!:'9,.!'''''-'7: ' . 1 1 4484 Wike 4 4e 1 i4t. eigns o .t t h eli meil• '' " • ' . i'vii iii , , ..," ~ ,p' ': ..r‘ 1 1 ,;r_,.:,'! 1 1. : . ' Mr.. ' ' it.'”ii ' i'...`l' ,`• i , h ' h e 'coun t . ha ,i:" .. .. ! . , ; tei.4iiii fate of ' trip ' l'iatln hi * 1;04 '4 4'6 ' 'beeiv"f.tt:4oPl'Or bOlier.!-!f/helli*ltsalw44- , - ., >iiiiitill in great dell* t t Air""otY; 11 ° 11 1 - !illifirild )?Ori-,:ii :',l,i93e!li4#K':°9'tai!t';;,l!!.ii!, . , lime Adoli,thikia, t i° ° '.. , , 4 , '. t ° l P iuic '.,,l ii all:: ii°ilc-'!'#"'4ol:6,iit':#l"°'°;#l°4Z°!°°,o°#,P°"Y. •-•ii iiiiiiiiii, l 4 ol, i . 'w4o o '',,'PoW!f IR , fa Y.,°,,t:4; Mr vrint(tmitent ItOn:tryteg , ti.looey dOOtt , ..ttiii. l i i. 4 1, bi1i•;;.t,';,(..„‘,:. ' 'I. .r.;..;'• '• ' . ,:-..',„ , ' 7 ', ; f , ' , Pregentliti ri ,“',. ' ,,, t' - ' , ; . :v., 1 1-': ,- 0 ',.';' -- ' , 'O'(tiltl. ~, W Oflifft*ftettf the affelllet°4ll, -2-*opipillhimmtii9iT,Vl4l ill Plll4 + sr ‘omoir - th ° • 4. 113444 iti"in A llt ** burg; has '‘deolieed the . - 80m11188481 ^ y ', tbo f,,, , 'mai Itiths , a. '' 'l 4' pii .:,' , „:1.091. .. „, ,„ , ,,,F 4 , 4;44 ~,, , ,,t . ..., ... - , . '.'"' • - 4 " ' ,i' , :II; ~ 141•19, Ceo • Co to*F? I' 1.1'*00,004.1-.Vofit'',#o,!,:any , Ittlth,' 01,114 ',C,P4.9*"i*!1tM1,P,ctr,t1T1d!40!,,),11,,i#41'..,, 110,0*- - ;g 4.14 4 0 4i40iii:01 1 A,.N. ' i' .. ' 4! ?i‘ ;:ilief/s,:tili jkit.'*,.,lo!l.ll,olo.ft.„,..Pli'llti'Xit*, 4 i ~,..,4,,,. ~ Wiliiiliiiiiikkz,lloo.,V',-',.4,, *nit 0 0 0 . 64 49 ':A gini i i44 .* t :-'?frf4.: l ,!;7, :;i I‘ - : :c :P ..4I O•AN , Vii.P4Xv-,' " , '''.'fl,,-*`,;!`ic ''' 4:-•.T. , ' , :- . :, , , , :.r„..,.......f.5, , ,,,:-. , ':..;•::;6 -.., ,,,, , .. , 1:-: , ,,:. -: ,, l ,4.,-,,,,,g40A441,:,)/,J..,',,,,-4,;;14z- .-.:.,,.,,,,: ~.,,,,r.L., , .;:,7),", , ,,,,5,•Jt',:fr,,t a ,: ' ,.,. V . ;' '1',.. 1 , ,t,:f.:l ~,,,Y , ,,,; ;1TN.4•419, . ;:r : , t ),9 . .,!4••'7, ..p„, , , , ,, ;,i.,..,,r-,2,, ~!---;,•i.• ~'''',,;„.,-,,...A.,9;;Aztri,.,,t a i i .):4 ''' - '''' .4ol " l *:`Pri';: -. )kiriPir'' ,A, r , ...,, ,. 1,41,;.,-,.. , , !:., ...- . .. . „ . . , '... ...,44,, ,r...,' , 1..3'141 , 11.., ei A t' IA A A e • on tro e Annteer Ungg thc_ilste'lf*identialcanY.aEs t .414.11nripi ety. what,ita:i)eclitrationii=then,Were;',but• if eur 111 0 1 rmirsPrnra.,upiAieNtiltintiiOr;. 4.Pelared. ththi''as Ardkl B - 1 0,,4 6 '10 1 4f-liii.fiff:PlitY l 4; dote More!ihr thii-auvittiOhigni. off!flit prin eiMes Of fi; . ot4rade - then'anOtber nitirt-llithq: United' Statiliak.'. WASpealttry..the bool§Wheri. , TOrnak:PlAlP,:astettgui,, o ilit the*itof of ArelleOldlinditilithe;:federalelitiestliiiii. girs-iiethe"ootiefry to deny it. "All things ,coo all man," appears' to have been theanotto of-ofthe-West r and-vite..hope_the editor_ of the Herald will no. longer insult the moral . sense of the people by declaring that he. (Cfity) is now. or ever was favorable to the tariff of 1842." - ' _ - 111 The Volunteer given its readers very little credit for intelligence, when it attempts to palm upon them such assertions as the above for truth. Who is there of the old gray-haired democracy of Cumberland county^that has ever heArd of HENRY CLAY as anything else than the Father of the American System' and the. advocate or PrbteCtion, from _the earlieskppriod of his hfe.down to the present day? They feel. their it morel sense" insulted by such imputations of stupidity and ignorance as the above paragraph conveys. But the Volunteer does not seem to-address its readers as though they possessed common sense or common honesty—if it was neces-, asity - for a party purpose to endeavor to prove white-to be -black,,or` black to be white r the Volunteer would enter. tmon the inlgurnent with as mush-cool-impudence as it utters the above. Henry Clay's opinions are a 'matter of his tory—they cannot be belied. That he ori ginated the Coinpromise Act we do not pre tend to deny:' That heprofesaed his belief in the correctness of its principles eve do not deny. But what has this to do with the Ta riff of 18423_ Mr-Clay, it is well 'known; retired from the Senate about the first of April, 1842. hi about a month or two months after that the present Tariff law was passed by the *Big majority of that Congress. This law, - then=4lhis Tariff of - 1842—was the true issue before the people of the United States- When Henry Clay and JameslC. Polk were . brought forward as opposing Presidential candidates, the people desired , to know their opinions and views of the Tariff of 1842.= This was the question—not whether they were in favor of a Tariff, or what kind .of a Tififf, - 6iii - Whether they were in favor of the Tariff of . 1134 i, There was particular solici tude on this subject in Pennsylvania.. The people of this county, and the readers of the Volunteer, very' well know that a large and respectable.demoetatic Meeting in Dickinson township; appointed a committee to address letters to both Ali.. .Clay and Mi. Polk, asking each of Them aistinctly whetfier they were in fivor of the Tariff of 1842, wit/wiWany refer enceio their previous opinions. Here is Henry Cidy's "frank and honest answer: ASHLAND, 9th September, 1844 GENTIMMEN—I this day received 'your fet ter addressing two enquiries to me—;" Ist. Are you in favor of the Tariff 'Act of 1842"4 and " 2d. Would you, if elected, support that act as it is , without modification, •or would you in favor of modifying it?" have so•pften, gentlemen, expressed my opinion in favor of the Tariff ofiB4g, that the only, regret 1 feel is that you should deem it at all.necessary to request any renewed ex pression of it. Nevertheless, I take pleasure in complying with your request, in saying that I am of opinion that the operation of the Tariff of 1842 has been eminently salutary ; 'that I am decidedly opposed to Its repeal; that I should regard las repeal as a great national calamity; and that I am unaware of the no. cessity of any modification of it. lam there fore opposed alike to its repeal or modifico 4ion. A 4ixed and stable polieris what the country now most needs, and I sincerely hope that the Tariff of 1842 may. be main tained, and thus afford a security .for that de sideratum. lam respectfully, . Your obedient servant, N. CLAY. Messrs. Miller, Lynch, Donaldson, Moore; Sellers; Blyler ; Prnyder, Peffer and Myers. But where is James IC Polk's answer? We cannot give it—he never wrote any—he played mum Yes, and notwithstanding this, the American volunteer still continued to publish the gross' and lyingimpoeiure "that James K. Polk was 'a better Tariff man than • Henri Clay !" In this 4y were the people hood-winked, betrayed and sold to the "na bob; of the South." . Now they know' whe ther Polk is a Tariff man, but they have come to Their senses too late, we lea. If James K. Polk had been an honest man he would have stopped. this deception. if the locoloco party leaders had been honest, they would have stopped it.' P t ut honesty did not serve the purpose ellimolormiam at that time, and now thepeople-must.bear the cerisequences. But will the people believe such liars again, to their own - destruction ? • • ( 1 They (the Whigs) have uniformly ad vocated an Odious Property Qualification, and in Rhode Island sentenced a distinguished citizen to the State Penitentiary for life, fcir having dared to advocate the extension of the right of suffrage:"—Volunteer. •. Now use, would ask our truth-loving neigh hori in what - states beside :Rho'le : Weed and the /ore oio :State of Vi Ania'and until latel • the focofodo staier of Nehellampshireiie there anything:like a‘g prOport . ualifioation" or ypy rrtno onupon voters? prisonMent of Tone Durr, he was . ptinished for an n ffence'of precisely the elia,rac ter 'for whien 'lrtinesK.'Pellic:has i arraigned the hoary veteran - , Gerf. - thiinithe Only difference peing that the former was acting in ripen .against the :State, ..ind_that„thollater-Aias acting Under conviction of , duty.' ' , MEM of, n ra[pon. 43g. **11:10e - Wide. ' 6 1:11 1 401iirteleWeerresponderit of the U.. Alatesoo4. - 114: 7 - 11 I heier'edinli into Oft"-, ;seirsloketiiffoi,.4tion as to the desips of tlie: in.,regard to Mexico, wh.ich'r ;deem'Agra n mpo.,a (ran ear y oppe 7: iii*eliii:4o'4l4efiiie the special attention to it. It has been stated bi; a promirienOirember. of. the Cabinet, that it wasthtq - F9s!°,,eto !Oct' f:Tot1110,5p,l!, fire'eouritry Iy:rig - North ofo line runntngdue. West from Tampico, off the Gulfof Mexico,, to the l'adific*ean; which woold - talre — from that republic about one half, perhaps more: than half, of her territory. That the country thtis taken would be organiied int4territ'oiies of the United States for. a time, and then ad, milted into the Union, as, States should be formed out of These -States, said' this member of the Cabinet, will all he FREE TRAl?E'States, and we shall lie forever able with them-to out vote the North, and preient her front ever establishing her protective p_Orr licy again. The interests of the South; he remarked; could cause them to unite against the North,' and with the strength that will be thus &lotted by them, they can forever hereafter control and rule the North. He referred to the effect of the annexation of Texas in enabling the South to carry:her free trade doctrines into effect at the present ses sion;—said that Texas liaci done her duty in the House, in voting for the Tarifl bill, and would do it in the Senate, • Here is a design on the part of the Admin istration avowed by one of the Cabinet, to rob MSxico of territory•enough to give the South the preponderance over the North forever, - 116feAll - e - t - Twith — the view of establishing and perpetuation of free .trade- —of crippling the _labor, enterprise and energies of the people of the North—that she may play into the hands of• the British manufactiver—British ship-owner—British merchant, and British capitalist. Let the North understand the game; and let her be warned to look to herown in terests in time to save them from this treason able plot, this infamous scheme to rule and ,ruin her. Let the people caution her dough faced politicians hots they play into the hands of men who are plotting her ruin, and who 'hate her because sl - j# isprosperous in spite of all the attempts limy-have made to injure her. I know that the individual who avowed this plot did not expect it to be divulged;, but I . break no seat of confidence in proelailbing it to tikise wheel irciiiiterits; and Upon. its truth 4. stake my veracity. "The simple ftict that an article is_st_f_d_rt mastic manufacture, is snfficient to deter-them train its use or puchase... If it diies not bear the impression of foteign antifactures,-it is neither worthy their admiration, nor admitted into their mansions. All that-they wear and tear,-and more than one-halt they eat and drink, is procured fiorn the prolific fields of other lands."—Voltinteer. Well if rich - people choose to indite in foreign luxuries under imitative duties, the Whig Manufactures and laborers of the U; S. are perfectly satisfied; all they ask for is the present Tariff. But what remedy do James K. Polk and Sir Robert Walker proptisel— Why to to lower the duties and increase these very importations of -foreign Yu,xurics. Yes, lower the duties, says Sir Robert, and you increase the importations. We are waging "a democratic, war" rind must have revenue, even if the introduction of Paris boots and London coats, and. British manufactures, iron and coal should destrby the mechanics and manufactures of our own countiy! does the American workingman oh oose GEN,. Scorr.—Matters are coming to light, promising to show that Gen. Scott was en tirely correct in his opinion as to the earliest day when active operations could be begun in the prosecution-'of the war with Mexico. "Oliver Oldsohool" in Wedifesdayle edition of the U. S. Gazette, says; "I am informed that the instructions given to Gen. Taylor,,as to the conduct of the war —the plan of the campaign &c., evince the highestdegiee of ability, both military and civil; tin intimate knowledge of the country in which he will have to operate, of strategy, of the obstacles. and difficulties be sur mounted, and of .the laws of war and, Of na tions. Who the author of these instructions is, I do not know;,but it is supposed that to Gen. Scott muck of their merit is due, espec ially that portion relating to•the plan or the campaign, strategy, obstacles &a. It is a greed upon all hands that for military sci ence, and ability to combine and direct mas sesL-to.plan campaigns and all that relates to the duties of a commander in chief; Gen. Scott haebo equal'in. this conntry, and per haps tor, the opportunities , he has enjoyed, few superiors in Europa." I , Whig editors and. Whig'oratons may ex press great regret On - account of the,pasorigo of this bill, (Many's) and, they. may shed crocodile tears and' pretend to sympathize with the 'poor man' but it is all contemptible cant and rank hypocrisy."—Vohniteer. , Reader when a' locofoco talks this way, to 'unt_pabithicruci_thet-aote-ortM bill, andAhow , hirn that every yhig hut one in ic9bateas-voted-aiiiinatitielbill,:and2-thae_one: ittnidiptl,tind..tkilittejtlot'ofocoatrafed.forit. T .,•. Or'ilPesiosti: • As foi L lhe irif • T.II* gOTAToE, itoT,—The , Pelakarir„States loqrnal, Weattriiniater Carroltonianiand York Republican 'annourieo the appearance' eilthe !!PciciCP it9ir'?' :which 4id' Bo , 141 - cTiielt.efintiliertn:ci Wednnesday last kie , noio diecovered in the' arly Yotateita,i: T veriztiritek,Sen4hetsubjec(eienas iik'hitiye p7i; theory; 'bent it, acardejyany two agreeing; ,And norremedy hais 4 yet been' diricoyerii'd for the 0416r0t B imli,' , eit*'neartY' eighty years et age, and the cdihiSt:'Officer'4o.9liP, rice of flicafoite4toteci,loft,phitedelphi* on Monday?morning fog 010'Poille;COIrak to duct en: noo.::rs SAO Hair a , ~ ~ i.,K.,„d Expositor :; i s p ublished s.,,im ;The • iiera :„,i' - a; at ONE ‘PC4442V2o " tiine, Of ompl•W•01177" 'all who.PaY I'4 eatot-'rl, ,xu,,ni*tgyCat:l°,.et.ti;OJooo'tnl""rP-''.inad^' " 1.41Thina13 " .7 , wilPAO,OnartAiso,D44,7 iie*tfair. 414,0#6,f; ,ohaygoit,l„, ~: 3,,,,, j 67.4 j.,.. J,V1"..14'7, ,'fr,;t3.';''-':,4ritl,k='i Ills Il i l '' i rf 4.1' r e . '''' ":/, -•• "If '44urelg• ;i:11,,,''; ,S:loolth,t ,Yl),Al4siiktobllk iowei3- ~,h , • 4 01,--Wiiinrulgol l'o'ii4-14q ' ;,*itilic§' • . n.,t, ~,,''',:141,ri•P',„73.0:4-'` by t 404444.1441 ~ ':'-'''l,4•Aig:',7:ll'',l' ,;'" • 4,. ql , • i. , ,e , ~ , - ,- - — , ,•••' ••'• • iiidiiimident .1120 . 1* tiatilp i 4 thus gives Sentinel, trio • - .citeree,44:o7',ihnegi:;es expressinrete the ~,,.0,9.,-xtirtri,•• o 4symupixtions. Tom any 2`.• ':•- 1 ''.ftlitt'ceititit a'greidly 'exttled people ~ (says ithO'RtnitiMst)JeAbread•throutheit our whole Siate;anitthitkitehis o c tellist Judginent inini?Okatishitll,lli arlYway lentLhis aid to liestley s illiaiiriffhe of 1842 . T khofelidily of 'IWO pubple:say , that the country is now prospitrotili-461 -happy t-and that-they -will notteleMte,..`kiy, experiments that cannot fail to re'the'bist interest of our country a fatal' ---- Itkcitte - elirthis - truestioti is in - the - hands of the Senate,' and in their guardshipiwe trust_ every thing,l;Will go right. Nor will_we al low,„einselveos notwithstanding ,the Whisper %twit dun teach our ears, to believe that, if the voteshonlit,• ; be tie, Mr. Dallas will fling his vote i s t•ainot the best interests:of Pennsylva nia, The - Biess and the 'people of the State, we .repea t 'should continue to send forth their loud thisiiderif from the Delimit° to Lake E ri e . 90, - "great, broadside in favor of the Tariff, le • that those who have to act 'may know- What the petcple of -Pennsylvania de mand at-their ; handy. Yes, demand is the The bill - reduchr , ' the Tari ff is calculated to drive us back to Britain for our manufac tures. The'British work:shops will doubtless be illuminated when .the news of the Pass - , age of the bill to 'destroy our factories has reached'England. The House of Represen tatives-might-as-well have-issued-an- ortiet to burn down our factories as to dose their doors. We look, however, with confidence, to the Senate, a body full of patriotism, to save our country from the mildewing blight of the new Tariff bill. • Ames Frai!- . --A file broke hitt in Nan tucket, R. i. on the 4th inst. in the awful ravages of which.the-Nantucket Warder esti mates that between three and four !Tricked Atilstingsztere-4kstroyed,valued;with the other property—burnt ; from 900 ; 000- to $1,000,000. Selectman says: "large part of the business portion of our town has been laid waste by fire. A Section embracing-nearly all of our provision, grneerisi and dry goods, seven oil factories, a largenumber cr mechanics' shops; and hundreds of other buildings ;—hundreds of families are tendered. homeless at a very a very shoi:t notice: Many must be extreme ly destitute ; and all of ut very likely to be incommoded by a scarcity of provisions, which:must shortly follow." ' EFFECTS of ltd!Key's 13111..—1 t is stated in the papers; that over twenty orders for ma chinery from the Mattewan Works, New York, have been countermanded 'since the passage by the House of McKay's bill. -The Vulcan Iron roffpany at Troy N. Y., will suspend all operations et their works,now nearltcomplete, if this bill of abominations shall_pasti the Senate„, Tl:3 _Trtlyitori.ead. Nail Works and the Albany .-iron Company will also-suspend operations, whole or in part,-if this bill shall become a: la*. Nearly if not quite 1000 persous are supported by t he two last named esfablishments—all of whom will he deprived of subsistence by the destruction of the Tariff of 1842. .Alriend has sent to us an extra - et from the speech of the Hon. John M. Clayton, of Det aware, made at the great Whig Meeting in Lancaster, in 1844. Wei have here the far seeing, the fore-tellirig,:and the majestic lan guage, of one of the greater prophets of the patty and the time. It is full of the spirit of devoted patriotism, and shows the broad hor izon of a lofty statesman. Asa piece of nom_ position, it is admirable for its strength and beauty of expression; as the forceful utterance of patriotic devotion, it has scarcely a paral lel:— U.' S. Ocizette. itShould the struggle tor . national indepen dence, which is now raging throughout. the length and breadth of the land, be decided a gainst us by the vote of Pennsylvania, she will come out of that contest with her gor geous_ bawler trailling in the dustherself bleeding at every pore. The shouts of par y triumph will be speedily succeeded by the wail of her ruined plOtighmen, and her beg gared workshops. The fire of her forges, and the Bound of the axe and hammer in her-workshops,. will die away amidst the ac clamations of her fatal victory; and there may be many among the .thousanda before me, who, with sorrow stricken, if 'not with brok en, hearts, may* live. to ' learn the loss of that without which public liberty would cease to be a bleaifing.—But let me, add, should-:the spirit of indepeedence be discarded from the breast orall other ttnuiricans, it will still lin ger in the .heart of ,that.gallant little State, which as , she was the first to adopt the Amer ican tonctitutionovill be the last to abandon its truepiinciples.—and if_ that spirit shall be "gnally doomed to expire,, there, even there, amidst my native _oaks and pines, it will breathe ire last sigh on the bosom of its last friend." " ' Csrr. Tnonwrou.--The fact of the arrest of this officer, by Gen. Taylor, immediately on his exchange as a prisoner of war, has been published,,but upon what grounds was .not stated. , it appears, however, troth a let ter frem the aeat . ot ' in the last National infelligeneer, 'that he is citargedwith having disobeyed the General's order and bringing on-a-fight . .Wilktbe Mexicans, contrarptotis ,wishei at that It is estimittetrt4!t :tended ,I!lttvi s ybiliokiy,lot cigars is not less than $730 , " Those whe appear tA,t . i, a in the confillenee of the late ° President . ° 11fixico, deelare.that ell.things,beiag Prepared, Santa Arini.wee to lea - ve• Havana:L . :tor- Vera Crar."..oa thm ' tath company rrjtli Almonte, . ether Triendi: • ' ' ,' - ONE Hurtmitepg.ser.as _ ijiould.be:ierkettibs4o,;_whed the therrneM, efer7Oaldaaf.leri'ile4tees in , rhe shade; that rha , prectiseptldigestion je. performed, with Sliuh'exY•Orrie'larrguer that, our food, instead ; of being..speedily„dissolved.; and, :converted ih,te,rminmenLfor:,..the,body. 4 often ....becomes actually ; ' or Imitrilleti in the, stomach. Hence bad bMathi '; disagreeable , taste in AIM 'USOuibiuoll,4•Painsi lAYßaUt9T, , eholera• mar bms and Atheirsdisordeta , of the;intestines. ' ft,4dipti,:Yegetcible are acartals cure_ fez all; Arlie rlarigermis because theirieleans. the aallimentary canaLof all those_biliol.lt-. and Putrid humors which, are the causit;7ne only it all disorders of the beiver,i,kput „Of 'every Malady', incident id' man.. also aid and ii,nprove,di4eatiori,, sod putifir, f .,,the',,blotod;,.aud therefo re give health atid:Yigae in ;the whole trams!, ae w ell. akdriire;:'olLOOiriptien of Riliii!rronr . the .+ll l ,o:Arinst. tp on% '¢`,Fotp , no person:Mk:6 r Catt show ? fi l e ( ( it . ' 4 l , 4 fer/4;' 6 htltik Offiee'and Gen , !Gittrot;f. eitlt loll l4liftb*Foi ." o4l;4otailiti , o44.iiii *, h .' 140 0 04 ;'•w.:•..•: • , , , MUM ME , 10 PINION . Cri T, }l ,.. 6 ,E rm 'Pli el ES,S w . ' orc : fB ' fer, • irb,i)r yiefientiii#o,4'3,,viiiii!: ,- , ' ~,,/ , -,,,,, ;•.(. NdscS‘.osl"-iwiti)Ciiiiltwi• ' . 1 s. . f ': 'iriirAlefi,l3#ll,:"74°lrer - of Ihi t y ‘'remedita ,The ben?!.#l 3 lo-: , ,F1.. , tome ~,,o,il,l,,tuid eomiposiiiiini are 4 19-I fii; filar, medicines ;nitakl/44:eknito°46::,idllie,:pxn41417PC,9,104e,e, tiiiitilid:oorito, inin O tive.Witie KL ll6,4 Pq! i t i tis e t llii hil,yt e . %Wished b't Oes?,kr i tia-:fir l retaiteiNi'lhe ifitimthlistsede4 'ig l,A,, ircirt r iiid:CC o n ee i s * Haiontiei'.:tetniee 0 ' ',,,, ..1" tfia • Viitiii4‘ it fiott,inor*lniiiiiiNclikoin,•,,llog.e9, : 0 - • ' ‘.' ~ °pod' hae'boan tietid withUnderi'PitiotheaeiteF. innidrOi adreelw).oa,,Atittlirn ildr, iliforg#lo-d-, ritifin,of-thisii,*!!!,f!Lf.rmlsw'P,,):! ~,4- lo.itire:' ,;,, ,„2,•;.'1,:,'44,41,6614.44,10,1141111t. rlllfold:in't;y*?, 4fr•=, iiiMitor`lhil bete, ',"r'''' . ,":` • , ' '., ' • ' -- INTERESTING ." The R oyal Mail - Judsorti .- atrived*liiiston . onktildeV:_iyeniiig; at 7 o'Clock,liaiWitiyeili* , dattr tcrthe 4th inst., and tond6ii - ,tiithe Cif Ole 3d, - .,12 i•'-• • * -74. • • • __The advices are:bribe gitiateat The Coo-Bill - baspassed . finally =the }loose, of Lords, -- on -third reading. This important 'orient - loblE place - of Jun'e:'' Thevote'vviti%•taken' , -On following, the 'House of .Commonaleit-Siv-Robert-Teel-ancl-the-Gov ernment in a minorite ofeeVenty-three votes, oil the Coercion Bill. Otr the 'following Saturday, Sir Robert Peel, 'proceeded to the Isle of Wight, for the put pose of tendering the resignation of himself and hie colleagues to the Queen. On the succeeding Monday night, Sit-Robert made,. in the Howie 'of Commons, a lengthened elt posit* Of hie motives for resigning, his post of. Premier. The speech of Sir Robert Peel on resigning his otfiee, and the remarkb of the pressitpon, t he settlement , of the Oregon question, are very interesting. the - English press is full of congratulations at the pacifie termination of thiridisppte,ntid Some de — anxious folthW that the United States have made much the greatest concessions. The . Trench press think that Great Britain has accepted terms that were somewhat indignantly refused by her, through het minister,' - on• a lormer\ ne= gotietiop. All seem however to. rejoice that the question is put at rest. Sir Robert Peel having succeeded in establishingbis foreign which Secures peace with the United States„retires and. leaves_tbegoyernment-in ,the hands of I.2rd John Russell: Whatever may be it'e.dispoOtion of the new ministry towards the United States, the treaty will nb doubt be ratified. The cotton market is in a very healthy condition; -- prices . having - advanced some ivhat.—The contemplatethchanges in the du ties on sugar have had an - injurious effect. Ireland was again in an excited state—sui;.- eral serious riots having taken place. ' The greatest jn'y prevails in England, at the amicable adjustment of the Oiegon ques tion. All eyes. in England are now turned to the American Congress, and its. decision upon the tariff question is anxiously awaited. There has been a continuation of murders and outrages in Ireland. ELECTION OF A POPE.-=The election of 'a new Pope, was - achieved - without much diffi mittror-delayTthe-conela-tre lseing rq session only lorty-eight hours. Its choice • fell urine Cardinal Mastai.:Fereitr, who has taken the name of Pius IX. -• He is only fifty-four years of age,- and is one of the youngest Cardinals ever chosen to the Papacy. He is said to be eminently virtuous, able, enlightened and h beret; consequently, it is firmly hoped that he -will do much to meliorate_ the condition of the Roman States and people. He is a na tive of the Papal States. - .Fium the Cape of Good Hope them are melancholy tidings of another outbreak a mong the CafTres, which has been accom panied by several conflicts with the colon ists. From India there is no news of striking interest, nor from China. O*- A than named AMos HAUCK, was found dead in-a- meadow near Hagerstown on last Saturday night. He had been drink ing freely at a harvest frolic during the day. A wife and fourteen children remain to mourn the loss of a husband and father, murdered by that most fruitful source of crime, Alcohol. Fifteen hundred men have already been, efilistetl,m • New York for the California'ex.- pedition under Col. Stevenson. The N. Y. Tribune saga, we notice that all the officials, in-speaking of the Mexican War contend thatll is to be carried on to " conquer peace" with Mexico. • - Why not "own the : corn," and say, to conquer a piece of Mexico." GIVING NOT +TsrpovEmsuixo..:--Accordingto the, lett reports of the two Societies, of the 380 - ordilited Miesioparieitind -male Assis tants, tent out by the anier!can Board of Commissioners, upwards of otie-fifth have gone from Massachusetts; and of the $4,042, 466 contributed to the Board, upwards of one-quarter of the whole, or about $l,OOO 000, have been given in the same State. Of the 257 Poreigh Missionaries and Assistants appointed by the American Baptist Board, 66, or upwards of one-quarter of the whole, have also gone from Massachusetts: and of the contributions of this Board, amounting, to about $OOO,OOO, the same State has given about one-fifth. And yet Massachusetts is perhaps not behind any: other State on the globe inlionie irnprovefilents and - prosperity; T . • , . C - those - trhast - oectiliatii* -- terid - ter:prodrite or oSravate diseases.—Thi s class 'of indtvid trVery.namerous. •They are those.who work - in - an - Anhealthy-atmosphere,Trinters r ivorkmen in. feather storiai,'stone.:titters, ba kemitThite lead. manufacturatt, are all more la lemur subject to'disorate according to their strength_ef,':•conetitutioti.' ' The . only 'method to`prevent disease, is the - occasional - us - a:of tc mo'4icinct which abetricts trohrthe tipty all tiefeierous hOinors; 'and . eirpelltiihenti by the bowelk - 7:Ton iertny - refer iu*,hi jurioatyas they only lint' or. the evil day , to make itz more fate). .Ttiti`nae'Ot BriaidretWe .11,113 wiltinanre2'hiaith,'lbitestuee-the,P-ikke sU'iniknireniettera out? of the -bicieta;miiii the body.. 313' notiveaketied 'hat'itiengtheited 'by their operation for 'Arise valuable 'Pilltt'do not.lorce; , `Autthey- assist naturei:and.are not Sdit eret : lo, b. ..v . ,'.: , ' .:,,!... - tiisBl4.o.olvs6l4' The-Miniff iu the .Senate.. '- I 114:813nalif , prcheiided - to,T,the "Onlkihei g n the • bil 1 a `reduce • • f;••,, 4 : 44 of • th4 l :eozoo,i3ttes. debat4 . oa_ - in ravel' of ihi3 btll. He contended that the ALvalorem_ayetem hy: preterabie,_more_ stable and. more,just than that of specific duties. He estimated the average rate of .detyim posed by the bill, taking the gross importa tioniOrthiefyiTaiiiiiiiiruidif;:at between 21 and,22,per...eent, and said that,,att import of $119,000,000 dutiable .goods would yield a revenue ef - $28,000,000.. 'Ho thought this ,amount, pelhapit a'little more, tvOnld be im• ported, and Texas would give the increase required both in imports" and expotle do pay for theist' • .• • - . • -Mv;Eions of Maine, had the floor ooTties day and Wednesday, and made ,a • roost pOiverfiiland luminous argunuint in favor of the profective policy. He expoied the fallacy set , dp•hy file Fre e, :Frail**, that the existing law WaSeet a revenue measure, by showing frion, the offiCiaf refines', thit,.in three, suc cessive-years;-it-had-not _only_prodticed_reve pue-enough toeupport the Govermitent, but had paid often millions of debt, and left six millions in the Treasury. • He reviewed the calculations made by Mr. Lewis; yesterday, and proved a mistake of three - inillions in the estimates 'of -revenue, and cnrnpelled him to retract the average per centage, which he had laid down. Mr. Evans went over the whole ground, 'and his speech is universally admit ted to have been a most able defence of the Tariff of '42. On Thursday Mr. Davis took the floor, and spoke against the new Tariff bill. • Mr. Cameron presented a memorial from laborers and miners of the , Schuylkill coal region, in Pennsylvania, pointing out the evils to result from the new Tariff bill to that inter est, whic . l he moved to refer to the Commit tee on Finance. —.A. . Objections were made by Mr. Speight, wpen Mr. Cameron said" The-manufactu rers come here 'to protect their interests; and' he trusted in God the time would never arrive, when any-portipn of the community, whose interests were to be affected by thelegislation of the American Congress, could . not -be heard by those to whom these intdTests were confided." The hill was then referred to the Committee - on Tintinee - by - a - vote .of 24 to 1.1. Mr.• Webste r. presented a petition , signed -by-overy—importer-of-idry—goods-in—Boston, 'against ttproposed- modifications of the Tariff, and= took Occasion to_express his in: tentiOn at a_propgr time to go into a thorough elimination of -all the details of a bill so no vel and -so .dangerous in principle, and so rash, so intemperate in niiny of its-provisions, the passage of which by the House harldia ken the country by surprise and filled it with • alarm. On the 11th, in' the Senate Mr. Dix pre. sente&smemorial from the importers of silk of New York, against ad valorem' duties on silk ancl..ad valorem duties generally, and moved to lay the memorial on the table. _ Mr. Webster moved to refer it to the Corn mines on Printing. He wondered why the Senator from Now York, in presenting such a petition, was not afraid, that he would fall under the charge of panic making. Mr. W. then submitted, fry__ the considemtion of the Chairman of Finance, an .abstract prepared from Treasury documents and statements, made by the Chairman, and estimated there on, showing that the new Tariff Bill upon importations as large as that of last year, Av y ould produce a net revenue of only about 519,500,000, and in order to raise $24,000,000 Must import $45,000 additional. The petition was then referred to the Com mittee on Printing. . The Land Graduation Bill, aftec,,a eiesely, contested fight of several days, finally p4ied the House under the infl/ence Of Executive interference on Tuesday by a vote of 92 to 90: The - first section provides that all publio land which shall have been offered rot' sale twenty years or more, on the let of itecem belB46, shall thereafter be subject to entry at one dollar per acre for the •tetmof fie years. All thebefore described lands then remaining on sale, Shall be subject to entry at 75 cents per acre,for anoth term of 'Ave years, and all such unsold at the end of the . last mentioned term, may be enteted at 50 cents per acre. 0 r The Warehouse Bill passed the Sen ate on Wednesday by a vote of 31 to 20. It had been previously Modified so as to make it less objectionable to some of , ibe:, Whig Seriaters. . , /1,1-. The Bill autlMilzing the r aisin ss of money to meet the, expenses of Governmenti by th'e issue of Treasini Isliites;.4ar; byloan, pained the. /bind . tidThiirsday. The . bill 'flanked an akiropriatiod et . ' $11,140,000,; to Ineet/_tlie_expernps_ottlto...iv_ar, in additipn: to the terr-rnillione pt , , t3v;icously=apprepriated-in #le,*!" . .. l ? lll ; : # l i,i.# - wjl._,4i 3 - .1 ? 4 9 13 i4.i.: 1 4r. no_ Kay soya, if ; the war should : continue twelve months no - ,ranitithaetWentytiire - thotr: sand volunteers,(the:.. present number,) 130 into`mustered lha T iervieo;', .Four members. onl voted against h ihe bill, yea : , ;---Necisre. .Adannanlkin, : i, pi Massachusettp; Cninston, iSt - 11364 - ii 7 • goth litnnea,ot-iCOniresi:hiVe resolved ,to adjonip. on. Oie,'ipih ol 'August: •-' • • The' Ma ssachusetts Suprcime.Cen4lutp 401 Chleri thatrailrOad,ithartia assigned to bank as property, held by ttio'biaina can be assigned : fur local tthitiOs `; l7 -4. 1 " • ; .• • country inilicaltliti, that 1 14 / 1 4 " i n05t 414 Tf ehl ° n erjui 8 iria ;40iiij 1 0 7 100 1 cmikv,t43.*11 , ,a40 ,, ,c , :i*at todn"lY thaintathriaa,CoX - 111.0 Rnitalfs.Statt*trOimilLbei*bLoo o , ° *Mt l'itifc',OVOrerf tkliatei4i;tiiteitiolipt-40,U4')Q4114.1 ' ; r ( , From; the, Afpy-P.arellei in Command " --Rainy Season: ." • • li t taellptet . hem the ciffiCe-cii the New PrhVm; Ittypre, we have some intelligence fro tyitp,'hut none of much interest. e..Mtfi}dan forces ate supposed to ba ironetjnt d ' in .} he •, vicinity of Monterey sommand of/Paredes, The American ` array appear to be on the point of faking Up their march_to.penetrate as- ar as Monterey. That a large portion of the army will soon move towardsllonterey- can no Ir,r..:;er bit doubted ) is - boats enough .of light drairghf lave-airived--tO warmnt Gee: Taylar ing.tpoOession of the, ,Cauntry.letWeenolie . Month if the fivet.-and that place. : The rainy season' Opedis to &We 'com menced as was expected :by Gen. Scott: • A . correspondent of the Picayune,-writing.from Point Isabel, says: • • - The road we came over I.lst, night—l mein the 'wagon, road bot Ween Penn Itrabel Xind- Matamoris—is, , still ,impassible for' loaded wagons, and it is a wonder . to me howa tight - wagon can be dragged over it. From the river to the. Palo Alto,scre nine miles, there is riot, altogether, half a mile of head road; The mudas generally..a foot deep:—and-inSome_phmes twocitthreelet_deep, and-there at least four miles of water, in marry pla- Ceti hardly - fordable foihorses The gentle- • man - who accompanied me down captured a gar-fish on "six mile prattle r " between the battle fields the other day, nearly three feet long. I passed over the same place four or five times when it was perfectly dry with no appearance of having ever been-overflowed: At the Resaca de La Palma where you will, Observe on the , rnap, a road passes between the ponds there, is now but one pond, and that is deep enough anywhere for a respecta ble atzed steamboat to pass through it. The Falo Alto .battle field is two-thirds covered with water. - The mosquitoes Showed theniselres in dumber for the first time at head-quarters -last evening. The volunteer camp was perfectly shrouded by smoke, raised by the men • to keep off the intruders. A report was current in Matamoras, th a t several launches,' with their crews,-belonging to Tampico, had been captured by the Mexi cans. The latter rejoiced of course, although little credence was given'to the.rutnor. The Rtpublic of the Rio Grande, of the 30th ult. states that Cerajarel; the Mexicake9M naander, had been collecting horses; &c., within fifty miles of - Matamoras, and had 'thence-proceeded-on-his way to Camargo. 4. - He - had - been at Sari Fernando, from whence all the public property had been temovesl. ' Gen:Canaletris-Said to .be located hetFeen Camargo and Monterey. It is understood that he has had an interview with the:Alcal- Ales in the vicinity of Reynosi and 'Camargo , and that they have agreed upon deCbiratiOn 01 independence. Gen. Ampudia was in San Luis Potosi.— Gen. Majia was with the remnant of the army. Gen. Arista still remained at his hacienda and declines going to Mexico. Gen. Taylor appears to be anxiously watch ing for another opportunity for a judicious move in the game.ol war, although it was unknown when such move would be made. __et,- Two Yankees took lodgings for about ten days, at a tavern in Lancaster County and fared sumptuously, drinking two or three bottles of wine daily. The last day a dispute arose about the speed of their horses; they at last agreed to enter on the • "profitable con ' test." The lapdiord was appointed judge, each being the rider .of his own horse When they were mounted, the judge, like those-at the Olympic-games gave - Me irords one,.two, tree and "co." Off they went, and have never been'semi or heard of since, leaving the landlord fully compensated: uy having had the honor to be their judge. F 7„ REE TRADE„ IN FRANCE.--Guizot p In a: speech' before the Chambers of France, refer ring to the subject of Free Trade—a bobby which England has resently bestrode, says:— We shall make no san C lificitnEngland- 7 our maxim :is ,our o*n industry-, -our own trade, first and abeTe:2ll; This must be , our rule - gilittgratlV#. ' - At Mr. Stewaitilirbeiii Tuscarora o jey, on Monday inorning,'June 29th; by the Rev. B. H. Campbell, Mr. DAVID WILSON,. t( Misa JAtte.W., , youngest dangliter . OfGenera Georg W: McCulloch, of Lewistowni Pa. In Shippeitaburg, on the 16th instant ; by the Rev. J. S. Fonik , ,Mr. Jinni PAatm,-to Mis: A NNLTT4 "DENSON; Ugh of tbat'place. . , •- • WiitV In this borough,. on Thursday last, after Short illness, Mr. Moses , Buz.Lpcx, aged abou 85 , Yeais• - ' '• In Shipperishnri' on the; l34N instant, a liri g erni t i l l neK*r h, Aii4#,4l4. - Wilfriii7 • aged' 50, years. ' —lit line boron h Y ANNA MAliik ,infant diyugkiiet.,of , Swords,` aged. 2 Tears.. :l: • In ~thts beirough,:si. IYedneslif.the. St, iiiitant,: ,lll FJVlrrta.r.4474bisf4ita.i.fit.iirrad vanced tige r : wiSk LIST F-` CAUSES• FOR TRIAL ltiptst:Ann,;4B4¢,; corpmenciagliin iday,t4.lol4 day' 2 f 1846. JSII. AlllT v s. Selt"WP3tgbk-'j:a.-- J. Fieiel J%teore, , • • l':,rexton; • —Ci-Mpeittrlttne-lvs;lv Sites et- ai, 7 J. kumber et al ye..S..Alelander's" J.illheiike'is. J. St:4'.. - Marin:4 ) li L - :Vend9riiirmsrve..C.Y.Wooster,! , J. Beltzhoover l re.'4. P. Paxton VCia vs.: Rhigam vorNIC • Wht, BEETEM,II%fh),i4-- prothonotaiyW OJfiqk July.l6 1844- r; 4.1 t I ' , ,agrAGS - :t,4194 4 , 4 47taligitapir.,,_ 1 , TtIP, Aoki;Wit:m.4o;4lloyr milt , '''' ")... , mi,nipoinnorbwa t ow.pamor r on, nr . lln Ike: pbblit bbd o r i o Ulleorge 1101114111, ' r-.), 101 t e ori'SATIVIWAr. be Ist ,vitligaiiiit, of croimkr 4 .11:- 114 and AttAllillsk ita .famici. lecefobrao,4 I,' OhltYPlt U2/19 . 1 1 iktgolms,4ol , f, !4'," !?, ~t tl7.,AlTt, f , N iirmill,AtiocEii,,*,4;' -'',. e 7--Pt-t:',',t,fP- , ---. , .L-- - .Y'—, - 711143i4.4320,4 Ate. • iildebtefl to' „ANX4#,, r eco riosytrks..l4oA.y.swiricfc, " o,lflece, 001,11tICLItirwill io (106410, 0 14,1 10, 14 1Y earrAilh-140,,,, "min, tlklutnitt =„iomik; nAy'r. ' pirbele,yl4 7 NMI