I -
VOLUME XL-VII.
PUBLIS}IED EVERY WEDNESDAY,
Itr.preE flic-Soutik.West anglezof-the T public_
Squarci-back-otthe-Court-Thiuse ' -
TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION,
• line Dollar and Fitly cents a year in Any/w&
~ r wo Dollars, WOW within the year. .
One Dollar far dig Moulin....
These terms will he rigidly - adhered to.
RATES OF ADVERTISING,
Adverth:i , hients, tut:hint fifteen Lime or less, will ee
thurged ut the rule of Filly rents 'for one Insert leti,—,
three times for One Polqir, and 1,1,111 v-five cents for
every Kul:sequoia fosertion. . Yearly idvertieers will
lea.ultufged.at the following cittoc : "
One Coition, with t h e pupa, for one year, •• " #l5
Half tecolunqi. do. . ' $l3
Two igquareS, with quarterly changes, 5lO
73usineas Cards, with the paper, S 5
JOB PRINTING, OF EVERY DESCRIPTION,
uu • Handbilla, thanks, Circulars and every other
other description of Printine, reunited hansontely unit
xpedltiously, and at the ItONVEST PRICES,
turbo.
tErDO_OINO
-}lomeopatlile•Physiciaz •
• .•
OFFICE: Miiin alma, in the house for
occopicil by Pr. Frod..Ehrinap.
Cur Hale, April 9, 1845.
L S 110 111CX.M.109
"trcir ,
-
ll.t. perform all operations upon the
ji Teeth that are re, aired for their preser
vation,,Ruchas Seating, Pfugginp.,
Eli; will rcitorethe loss or tlowo, inserting
ti ficial Teeth, from n single Tooth, to a full
Eett. " llllicy so Pitt Arco, a few doors South
olthe Itadmail •
N. 11.1): mis ;6111,, al.sent from Car
lasi ten 0 Ays, iu cauh month.
Julie 11, 184.7?
dz-L.s.n.L.ms rExsmosp,
Late Solicitor of the. Treasury v
the United Motel,
AVII.I, iii-iii•iire I ,iin , in tin. serel:nl - Courts of
i.romisfry Comity. (Mir& in South Queen
Street, Itittily occupied by John it. Nlutitgoui
erv, IKsil, -
Jili. IS, I Si i. ~
a - OSIEPIE lENOX,
TTORNY Al' 1....%)V., Hat oof ritt r , illorg,
.1 4 ,&. - l'n.,) wilt' practice •iii Lilo efforts of Cif.n.
berland .11111 i the udjuining, counties. Ofliee
on %Veal High street, next dour toJ. Hamilton,
••1•1.9. `--- • .. ,
Carlisle, Oetuher t, IR-15
- .
C0V1A7711.".L 7.IE'CLUII.2:I,
• ArI:OIZN EIS Al' LAW.
b 8 11.1..05et0l co•oniistly to businesses:trusted
••• !hem in the s:otosto s ul I:timberland
• , •s, one sloOK,.west of the.lsil,
nod' so•St floor to
prtfig Store,
HOUSE HOTEL
WI the Cumin., ~fl I",rllry-ltail &ad,
(5 1 - .)` - r,rec,` l l 7, ll D 0
• •••••,
ATEIN kept by Gen. Foolk,hasjits
.g a been when by the stiliseriber. It is newly
attrni.tiull and has been thor.mghly repaired.
Pit.ssentrera in thevirs, stranuers, travellers
and visitors to Carifile, are invited to call.
Terms minierAe,and every attention paid
In the comfort and convenience of .those who
patron . ize the establishment
Carlisle, April 16, 11145. tf
LUIVIBr A It!
THE subscriber has 111/ 0 1 01111 will constantlt
keep on hand all kiwis o LUMBEII, stit4l
•of hitt, Vine Boards, I'lanks,SeindlingiShingles
Inliitigling and Plastering Laths, lon. all of which
''st ilI In sold at.tke river priers, with the addition
.0 out mg, ur
.A5ll, et the AV are
W lAA ANI B. NIURB. AV
Carlisle, November 5, 1845. •
To . 110UNE KEEPEILS.
'RUST received at the ed.ortiof 1). S. AR NCLD,
19 a splendid lot of cammrs, which will
.be sold at the following prices:
Stair Carpets 9 centa per yard ; 1 yard wide
'Venetian Carpets, 12S and 31. Stair carpets, 12
cews per yard ;p1 yuid 'wide Ingrain. 314, 45,
56. 75, 85 and $lOll. Also, 'lllatting,Turniture,
and Floor Oil Clothe. "the isbore. articles were
purchased at auction, and will be sold .50 per
Tent. cheaper than over was sold in Carlisle. .
April 8, 1844. - - •
Tamar - aim Loots HBB.E!
IH aVE just &mimed a lot of Votgy and
iVlottrs' celebrated centre draught
Self-Sharpening PLOUGHS('
.o'l6 I will sell al. Phihuhilphilt prlaes, with the
iallditine brow irdgli6 :
' WM. 11:1111.1RRAt.
twil
zamzaZ x 030: f:
giabacriuQr;,lipvin g a large supply of fine
1.. itblrr-iii,,nutwly Itindlies
'and. oils .ra with this desirable 'article ifdrtinetlie
,tioLiAtil t sciascin, on the moat ramiCiatot erms;
:1114.4Y — WEAlrL1 r. —
March 25, 184 G.,
• •
• "
A Fra's)) lot - of Sager' - cofilla,
, Tans sod' Silististrat reeeiveid
for sale at the lowest Nona....
llara,eli . 26 ".-
•
:.uffe; -together.
rrnq ,Grove Lyken'e.VallerCciel, kept
vonstiketly• cintisild soil will be.sold atillieloWest
hoisi ter CAsn,st the .Warehouse - or '
'Nov. 5,1845;-;
'
.1.1(3T reccived at t store of the eaiiecriber,
11- ,Plaqiiland Cancrediren,' , Which' will be. sold
at, verilur,ol44l9.: ROBERT ,`, IRVINE, Jr. .
Ero
. sititir
TUST 9paning ,at thesuboaribin;
f y Tit& h
177:triTila.0114,11,494iciiliclik low
120BEItT.111,Y4NE
-;7 75 4 t4 41 /46iire(gt 4 PikeS 1 0 -4r e 6 U - tzti 2 ,
•• EVAILIWITIZEN§,z-js
l FFAVETOrTSITER/OPC.
:;_ttid ' '' , Wili-lie t ,tl;l4ltful to it4foltlitilii Co.
ihoir videk f.; rex am ;elT*4, I
!milli!tiend4rau, the ,dut4mi °Erica , with
A
1
- , --- 1 ;44. 14'4 to''' hisl 4 ll7l, pos
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To- t fre - E1 c -of Cumberland
- Camay. . . •
11112ELLOW.CITIZEN offer myself to
consideration as a candidate fertile
_ok.T.lcit nor snruirr
of Cumberland county at the, next General
Election, and Will feel gratelul to ybu for your
support. • ANDREW ROBERTS.
. Carlisle, April 22, 1846.—t0.
To the Voters of Climb Orland county.
FELLOW CITIZENS :-4 offer Myself to,
your coneldefatiOn'erCa'cauditlata, fur the
OFFICJE SHERI F F
of Cumberland county. at-the approaching elec.
tioiTand will be thankful for youi support,—
'Should you elect Inc, I pledge myself to perfcirin
the duties Of said office with fidelity.
• DAVID MARTIN
Carlisle, April 29,1846.
- rt—V-otlrsofet mbe rl ah 4
county,
- CI,,FkI , LOW'OITIZENSI. offer tnyself as
. a candidate for the
OFFEICA SHItITIRFIF
of Cutnberland county, at the next. general
election, and most - reseeetfblly - solicit your
votes. 'Should you think um. worthy, and elect
me I will endeavor to discharge the &dire of the
(Alice with fidelity. JAMES MeIIFFIE.
Eolith Middleton township,
M try 6, I 84,6.—te.
=
To !lie Voters of Cumberland county.
VELLOW CITIZENS!—I after myself the
-R- . your co:,,ideralion as a Eoindidato to
OFFICE OF $ Eli JIFF,
of Cumberland county sat the next g,encral
c(cetion, and must respectfully solicit..your
support.
'WILLIAM MATEER.
CarUe, May 6, 106, •
.
I'o the "V ol9rs of Cumberland comity.
- 0 - IELLOW CITIZENS.—I otrer mys 4.4 to
114
.peurs ... commlerution for the • ..
OFFICE OF SHERIFF,
or CinnttrrlaTill eimnly o4 lho next general elec.:
Should you deem me worthy of !mid
otrke,c,Lwill endeuvor to discharge the duties
faithlully and
_ _
DAVID CRISW-ELL
Sbjppetioburg, April 30, 8911.
TQ the Citizens of Cuttiberlatui Co.
aragi.ENTLE,MEN - -.1 offer myself•as a errndi
r4 date tbr the
OFFICE OF ssiricarr •
of Cumberland county, at the next general
eleetiou, and Most respectfully ask your sup.
port. Should you leet me, I pick° myself to
discharge the ttuties of mill office with fidelity.
_ .
~, II 013 EILT 111eCARTNI1 Y.
Carlisle, April l'9, 18.16.—te.
T
, o
the Vc. rs .
14 /
of Cumberland obutity.
l i n:l.Low crrIZENS:-1 offer thyself to
your considerntion us a candidate for the
fiWril CE OF Sill Ein. IF F
°Mitotic:Hand county, ai the emming Gene.
hut eltictido, and respeatrolly sohoit your sal.
Imago; for the swine. Should you elect me, I
pledge myself to discharge the duties of said
office: with lidcli , yr and impartiality.
IMI
ME
MEE
- JOHN WYNKOOP
W Est Permsbnrottg,h township,.
Y 9, 1846. —to. '
[o the voters orcunibpdaudeotiloy.
LIELLOW.CITIZENS :—.l offLr myscli
1: to your conpiderution uu u candidate fur
•
orricu-or SIIIETZIFF
of Cumberland county, at the elvetioli: in Oe
tuber neat, tillguJd yini elect rni.,l 'Ache my
seloo discharge the (tidies of the office faith
fully, hapax tially, and according to law.
CIT RlB . l lAN INIIOFF.'
Co rli,4e, April'29, 1846.—td.
W IN 1t,0171
To the Public Generally.
• ELIA) W-CITIZENS AND FIIIFINDS
respectfully inform you that 1 tun a Can
MM=I
OFFICE OF slit Eirturt
of Cumberland enmity, and should you think
me Worth3lold elect 'me us such ut the next
general decant; 1 !dodge myself to use nty
best abilities to serve you 16011(1111x,
J A M tirk7„E 'ft .
'Carlisle, April 22, I . E146.—te:47141-47-*
To the Voters of Cumberland comity.
IriELLOW-CITIZRIS:—I hereby offer my
self to ,your consideration as a Candidate
for the OFFICE OFSHERIFF, at the election
- - -
in October next r rand most respoetfully -request
your votes fur the sumo. Should I be eteoted,
you may rest itssured, I will do tho duties of
the Mike fuithrtilly'and honestly, sod will tlimir
you.tor the honor conferred.
. Very respectfully ) your oh't. serv't.
W. FOULIC.
Cerlfsle, April lA, 1846. - "'
To the Voters of Cttml7:ethkrid county
EisTTLENtkIN:-1 ofteiinyielf us u
ZW (late far the
OFFICE-:;010 STIERIFF
of Cumberland Mundy, and will Tie thankful to
.you•for.your suPport.
MICHAEL IthLCOMB
Cornett, April 22;1846:
To the'Voteri of C berland cdunty.
jet E 73.0 F, NSt— Leer myselftd'ione
tonaideeittlen aa,a candidate roetite,,
OF'-Orrice- sneuirtg
. .
Ptiobarlit int tcing', tit the ensiittig ..Genetitt
I ) ,teetlini,'Yttartinijieilit Iry ,antiengo
CO the. name.- !mold you elect me, I plocike . my;•
"l[ tOlitiiiiniiCtlitrtlutio - nr - taid - office to - the
- JAME'S KENNEDY:. -
N4'llolllo • .. - ;,.:
'. • •
. .. •
P),AlivEkectoro, ot,Cumber
. • lall4.
. „
ENTKAIM.EN 1-1 offeirtsyself ; tti yotii. ten
.. • _nitlerntion-asiLeanditlitte- forthn: •
•
.• • • qregrop , sligrittiv --- r,
....at the next G en4lll
me with a mnjuriti or , your anliragetvt pledge.
myself tp:diselntrge hie ditties et.. the' orßee,7ivitit
~ W ILLUAM
-- - 'South , lllldileten , tOWnshi _ --;;'
• •••••
April ! 8 : 18 !'7:1!!''t •-'• *'
,Tckhe Voters d, PumbeFland cotinty.
MIELI OWL - aITIZP,NS,:=4 te& one mi tO
OW , VIIERIFF
gLibst , ityPP4,oll l, Nicip,c.donran&alfall-kuktNlnle--
AWL tor your atipportoAyOrrioptultfully,-Youra,
't‘NEloutli:lidtton townai . iip,) , , r$
• 0
OREAZ vunoti, ratidy. Vim! oullatOtr
....aagir ado:ahem) at tho,t) , anal,afariaty;
too 1 4` 1140 ven s°0 arld
• •
ai~critfntt»'l
j p,lem iroa wiLg :ice:lle,aixalvkaimEm-k•segTlMalzW3W;lk-l(Q001
Miorallaluhino,
•
[Front the Boston Courier,]
OATO rtunrvzvuse
A new edition with. improvements; By Senator 'Allen
Myvotee In still foe war! •
Odds Mogen; t. can the SetuttitiOnedebate
Which (Witte two to choose, THE WIIO Le tikeiorizr,
No! let us - rfse at once, snatch up our !admit-slicks,
And with the ibry of fprty thousend tomcats,
Light on John Bull , eat up the Rocky Mountains,
Pump dry th' Atlantic., and charge homexipon him! '
perhaps some fiat, more lucky than the rest .
May
.smash his ribs, and give him a sound licking.
Blue! fathers, rise! the coolie demand your help!
Rise bed'revenge your -murdered musquashes;
Or lose theirokins. The Orients of ilatightered wood
chucks
Manure the plains of Oregon! while we
Sit hero on wages of eight dollars a day,
Besides the plunder of red tape and penknives,
Chopping cold logic on a "previous questiod;'•
Halting betwixt ix paltry hawk endlitizzard,'
While this grunt cause impends, whether we shell
Now sacrifice our pantaloons to honor,
Or wear them out with long heroic sittings. ~
/to". nfirfor shame ye western snapping turtles,
And show yourselves true son; of gunpowder! -•
Rouse Op, ye botse,andoilfigator Trtfians!
fount' up, I amyl- oar brothers of old Buncombe,
Vlourieli their speeches,-and cry our for battle!
TonfiThilinh's great shade complains that we are slow,
And Fustian,' ghost Walks unrevenged adionget us
' From the Saint Louis
*Mellen, Ingli
111111. SAPPER'S LETTERS TO HIS COUSIN
11. , 6 SVltr t f - 7
111 ri 18forig 5.
Duff Cusin:—Thar hes ben a grate trial
down at Pine Bottom settee I wrote you last,
rigin' out or a lie whieh Joss Norris)old Mug
Nelson—he tied had marry—her, and not
keepin' his word -Mag.'s daddy hauled.Jo Ss
Of) to COrt• to gill reason why lie wouldn't
finish cortin' his dotter. The lawyers called
it all agLp - r,oll,leacli of promis..- 7 -Well, I
reckon he had bed light strong to M a n.. ' cause
slat Itutketl so. Thu 110 v no squire down in
the bottom 50 the sent - up Tur o!d Synire
Wilson to cum and Inn the cort-z- he wan
ted 'etrt .to emu up to town,- but the
do it. 'cause. ilia set, jest's couldn't be got
thr laqtoin fellars in the, settlement. Well,
to pleuse 'Onf„the Squire started down, and
when tie arriv thar, the-hull collection of.lintlf.
families war get:hered round the, old
schoolhouse, whir tha'cl fixed a table full the
Squire. and a bencn fur the jury. Jess war
alining Iris ikin outtiide. ripple' and se aria'
lie wouldn' Marry hair,. no foie' on yeatth,'
unless the lawr made Idle do it,and he war
guilt' to. hey a trial lust anyhow. f..,0 1 , r ie of
the Nelson Idlers told ldm he'd hod a trial
-and- war alteutly Sentenced on good evi- -
dence.
.lest perdue° it, that's all," .oes R..sBs, "and
stern 4 . 111 in."
Ilia pint...l al :Niag ‘vhar.slic Nvar stryninl !
:wrier ‘‘'dken lock in,, .cal and called die
court 'to order, anti thy:: selected Jury of
tarspresent. Ho picked out old Nelson as
one, but the Nortio tidbits objected agin
'cause he war prosecutor ; so to make it even,
Oa put :fuse's dad. ly on. The &tulle sed the
progecutor ought to he on in sech a difficult
case : to explain the 'manor to the jury. Alice
the Calie. war 01 ' ;111 . d, aid the pints of law sot
down, the Squire gin la lake in evidencd, and
while it war goin* on flap. and sortie of the
neighborin . tt itnin rut Jess oil by hissell, and
g'ot a hill, in' lit him and :trier :winder spell
di hilt Jess and Mug, together, to
talk the p: titer over. Any quantity of evi
donee war rill
,Jess laid ben
(101161mo:di v liangintrtnter the gal. One mail
nerd ilia lied ben courtin• ever settee he'd been
a te . sidelit 01 the bouinn, and of Jess hadn't
prom is'd the gal, it war an tuirnal shame on
Eris part. •
I levin' unt throw2ll with the men. Squire
NYlison ordered the Sliesilf to elm: the eon of
all hot the jury, and lying the %violin to gin
in thar testimony. It war did, and the door
, het. The. (Tlittiey at ono aide of tie houSe
hed Whit' down, and left a hole a tellar could
walk through ; across this two of the jury ,
hung titer &oats. All bolo' middy now, the
lust womin war culled np, and the SqUire Ant
to gitestiOniit' firer; while he Wai poreedin',
all the men fellers war leanin' agin the out•
side of the house, with thur ears to the chinks
.ween e ogs. tstentu' n W tat war sane
and wirer' slip would say snthin! that pleased
One side. the holler , •guotl'! by sei,surs :"
a'nd tother side •at say it war 'a cu- , sad no
seeltAing. Some fellers 'nil rip and tarr
agin the Siptirn and others 'nil giit'lltunder
to the jury.
Did you ever two Miss Nelson," asked
the Squire of the ‘ritness. "sittin' in' Jess Nor
lap, and he a hugging and kissin' on
her."
t• That's r•urniu• to the pint:' ties a War
outside, who hod his ear• sttckin through a
chink.
"Ves,"- ses Reuther, "lot her spread her
self on that , pertiekler view of the rimier.'
"Oh, yes," ses the lvitness, "olfen!--rve
seed her set, and sot., jest as of the gal had
ben pinned tar."•
. ~ ).'lntell do!" ses the squire, ''that dint no
use bxamitiiit' any further—l reckon the jury
_kin make out case. The ehibf IBitt - in this
case, gentlbinen," -oontinned the septire, "is
of the gal gin Joss any incouragerettit, and
then of Jess wur conitite her for good, with
the premeditated intention - of marryin' at a
Inter' period : of these two pints in tbe-case, is
disk iveed, titer aint we, queStikt bout the
verdibt, and you kin . gin it in any way you
-may-jost see-fir---Hevin'-now demonetnnett
lhe law •to you,..gentlemon ) • . you kin` leave
and hunt fur th,:merits of your conclusion."
- - Thar war no chance for ji.tiy,'s leavite
by the'iloor,'-for the fellars'iv9r gathered in a
crowd round , it; Au Aljay retirai by. the ohitn 7
ley openite and the sheriff tuck them down to
a shady place behind theschool house, whar
tha,sipttliarselves hi .0 ring'on the - grass,7ands
the fellers in favor or both aides gethereil
round ?boy.' Atter takiie , a shirr at each oth
er, old Nelsen- said thaniWarn't Mueltuso sit
the than long, for the case lynx olearjhat Jesit
(nightie marry. Mag. ' One pf . the Norris fel=
lars, - slappin; h is fist inter 'the - middle of his,
tether hand,!lawerazit:Liyouldn't7.bp'....ssfe_Sur
- ,ilrarjitry . ,to giikinany, suelt. tipeision. •
~_,, Then
a Norrisicler,en the'jury ;.pergeffis,d•thaiTtYp
' case be jest Airirriiiied at onst. '.'DietrNelson;
1 fonsin lel 'Alfilesi:*di ' kali ri' - .behind`.him
when: he. teia - thisiqaad:haniMP. Off -, helit the
.Islstr)a, flillar..Andei:-tlie, , ear, , _ arid. imecked
liintl - ,inter --middia- .- -ak - 6 - : :jii r yii,ripol,
' Miiiit #lf-thel -tioYs -war
: ~.
r
;tint the Clkitit gilt hirrld ileattbrin'-it. 6 ti t
isiterthedoeislon of , the,OilsyWhieh-the jUI
:rai9,l9dertillsooBll'l9 -thd 004041,,49,M.'
lii ' llia;#o o tAiii.lhOigh , llie itikltli TO'
aot:illasselvel- en'the beialic.4ll`.blt•otie:
.onietisintin'iipsotit;'WitelObricrthttr,too'
•Nelsoit , - . Wur:'rititiniti , TALsil . t4 , 4l . xa ultir
Titiiii4olieseedittilii;sqiire4fgH • sail
lb./. : a. , iilterlif. l3,vith.e,!Cr, 0..,W4 te,flit'iin dead :
tini'i,ao;-bout
;tba - .gin'mp,:.plite'-ki,:gaiit:4o, , writ.Tanf
lianin'..ibler:epri',ieperikthate:Warrel
.
th ~,v._z POti_iiiiis,?!aajmyyertio*,'Pl2 ':,
;I•l:ololliteciViiit:+thgitPaPr°ollo,be
ESE
CARLISLE. MAY 20, 1846.
done in, seoh a case?" inquired the foreman.
The squire had ben readin' doWn a page
of the stanys, and takin' off hik specs and
_cles:inLthe_book,he_aed :
• "Itbeaben laid ddwn by the Legislatur
as an ondeniable pint Of lawt, that whar
jury careragree a case ain't decided, 'cepf war
the jury ain't a hill pity. Now, thtir bein'
nicea pint of lawr, statin' here to' tlecide,,
artet Iciokin' at tho Stattys.l've concluded as
how : Old Nelionlievin' ben on that jury, in
courskibelongs to'it, atittlt can't. be - • decided
€ thenoOtn—he's not ihnr in .his pike to O
titis it; Iliarfore, we tall back. on tnis pint,
that the jury not hein' able to agree for or
agin the defendant, why Jess ought to marry
Meg., if he's agreed, and tharby settle the
hull alarr 'thotlght any more liteiation: 3,
..Jess war leanin' up again. the_ door post
when the Squire decided, and one of the
lellarsholler'd•out: •
" What do you say, Jess to the decision V'
"Well," sea Jess, lookin' round at lag.,
who what hangin,.on his arm, "I reckon
I'm agreed. • I wouldn't sed nuthin agin it
at furst, ony' the Nelson's got so etenlal. mad
- =-4144ig. sestike ain't nutiun agin me, and I
'ain't agin her, so I consent."
The fellars gin a regtilarchecrat this con
clusion.
"Coyne sea the squire, " and get tied."
And in tha mabbe Mar wur
ssmiecorn uee A swimmin' about arter-the
deeir.ion an dthe hull crowd 'luck a aimeral
mix on friendly footin . but the fel. 7
lars that hit and got hit at the jury ring.
Vat cousin-, BILL Ai'iTER.
SloYiu Vo. 31':rtrio,-)q
i'rom the South.
Progress of the War FedinAr---The .111erirans
snstained in thrir77,76 - 1 - 2a • Tter;ares
'fates tw . Frneignii's—.llilariry and Naval,'
Preparzairins—eautinn.-to.- Fareigilers—ne
spatrkes troops and Jinnstions ryl
Base Prodrunutinn (2f. 1
Froin the papers received by the Southern
r;t it yestl , rday i \ l"ti make copious extracts:
Tho New Orleans Picaynne'ci the .itkinstant,
contains the following:7—
Tt is fully•.tindergtood that the Alelicans
huvo been sustained in their hmailitt to the
United States by foreigners. lint ;..re
given n translation of a l'ldclauiation ..List
An - quaint has tennij . the tnearti-ot d istritttains.
in the American camp, by
. way of 101111111 nut
readers lino the eeeret same° of the %vat. now,
waging:- -
Itcad Quarters, upon the read to Ma
junior:is, April 2, 18410'
The Commander-hi-Chief of the Mexican
army to the English and Irish under the or-.;
tiers of the -America!) fitment' Tii) h n :
Exuw 1 . ,e; That tini Government of the .
United States is committing repeated acts of
bin nitrous aggression against the inaguani- ;
mons Mexican Nation, that the Government ,
which exists under tlictflig of tlo• , 4ttos"
woally of tint desi...pation of Christian.—
Reeollett that you wero born in Great Britain
that the American Govvntment looks with
culdn,ess upon the powciful dog of St, oCorgy,
and is provoking to a rupture the warlike
people to w horn it belongs, Prosiilent Polk
boldly manifesting' a desire to take possess
ion of (tregon as lfc has already done 01 Tox
as. Now, then, coide wit It all conlidonee to
the Mexican tanks, and I gnatantee to you,
upon my honor, good treatniero, and that all
your expenses shall be d.cfrayea your
arrival in the beautiful capital of iiiexico.
Gel mans, French, Poles, and individuals
of others llat i OU ! kit) penile youveivvs. flOrli
tho Yankees, and do not contribute to defend
a - robbery - and - ustitl)athm wltivhibe assored
the civilised nations of Europe look upon with
the utmost indignation. Come, therefore,
and atray yourselves undor the tri-colored
flag, nuthe confidence that the God of Armies
prOtects it, and that it will protect you equal
ly with the English. • ,
Ailjt. of tl6 Comma4er-in-Clficf.
• This exhibits the machinations at the bot.:
tom of the prosor.t enterprise. The Mexican
fort at Sim Juan de Uloa is tilled with foreign
engineers and the Army now this side the
Rio Grande is accompanied by. French, En
glish, mul'other artillerymen. . Au army...alto
gether formidable enough to excite thiispunk
and exercise the military abilities of as great
a people as popular matins described us to be,
awaits us. Mail: this. And since the war
has begun, let it be pushed forward with vi
gor. A tiny,lan affair will but tar
bish our arms. To end the campaign as be-.
conies the honor and dignity of the republic,
an American General should dictate the term
dt pdace in thd city of Mexico.
The'New Gleans Delta of thieth inst. says:
—We learn from the Refer Mer of-yeSterday
that orders were despatched on Sunday-by
I\laj. Gen, Gaines, directing that the two com
panies of Artillery at Phosandla; and two com
panies of the sarrie description dt ttedpNitiil
boned at Fort Piled and Wood, near this city,
proceed forthwith - Who scene of operations
-near Matarnorak
, ~ •
Gitu.vi Punic hl&yripia. ; r:Vechically the
largest, and most enthusiastic public meeting
the wallS - Tra
building in No w.Orleans;essombloil t all ee.
to previous mitiee,„at_theliewCommenial
Exchange in St, Charles - street, last, evening.
When we WE, there. was an active rivalry
going onianiong_a_great portion .of. those pm-,
sent, to se© who •••WouhLtirst put down -his
name 'awe voltutteor•deferidelef.his country:;
- Abdul n e'thottian d'tit twelvehtud rild• - ve 7
lunteere;able, reiady,' z ,und, willing, have. ulroa:;
dy, enrolled;. themselves .fdi .seryiuti.,tin• the
, '
With the„war feve'r.as high
,as it is; it must
not be supposed thatreditcirs have escaped the
contagion,, or that the serinci• passing around
us have not `caused ;our Patric:olio pulse .to'
Attickeit. - . , - They. have; ithd :we feel ins n
moo d for anything,than re(feetien on-the, pro=
late 'of thohglits
the ;ehrtstiseingnt,ollheperfidious Mexicans
as Judge.ldryee oallithern, ;•
;;Pitirtreits „ Ano,,TiVratt*l4l;-usual OEOI
- Vraftstrithiliairi beeiriptoniPt,in•v ol :for-the-;defences otn'the=country,,f•Mhierteg
Odt of a'
body aftelis thart - 201! , neid* 50 imie„alrearly;
dropped thei,ffipomPernitgi . stkilintindelibtilder-;
ed the ',,inuakeity2 :ipatriotitgr.t *idle strdrig,
draft pit ; 00,0filoeii,iii: ; fset;:rip,:gient,is'ihe etV:
;thusialm: of thi'MakthaVilisalleStidn de,ndt•
ity:44,*:iltrio w 111.14940.71'
r
_la • Imo 449?
Vnio4,iioadli6t make iigeirlitArOtATOtttie
rooonv , ..The
1 , 1" , •; Cray
1 . 91%0ne maPi4i.hiievpti liat"Ailayi T 1
,4,1ie., 74
, , „
PEDRO DE AAIPUDIA
iiin. tiftecci) xl mi ton.. " - Th..
sinus, 25 and 21 millions, by 223, the num
ber ofßepresentatives, and it gives 0112,14
as tha amount of British agricultural produce
consumed in the form of goods hi each Con:-
gressional district, mil 6112211 ate thCir ex
port to Great Britain of agricultural produce
rids gives the proportion of ten to one. Yet
gentlemen are not satisfied, and Wish still
further to increase the inillort off British goods,
and still further prostrate and destroy the
American farmer and mechanic mid Whoring,
matt to favor lot (*pers. To show the efiect
upen_eurrency, as woll as agriculture, sup
pose the gr.:uneaten front Virginia, (Mr.
Bayly,) wants a new coat; he goes to a Brit
ish importer and pays flint Ott , hard money,
and hard to get. - England takes none of
your rag .money. (A laugh.) Away it
goes, in quick time. We see -no there of it; l i
, esrfar as circulation is cdnetirned, the
.gentle
man might as well Wave thrown it intd the
fire. 1 want a coat. Igo to the Ainerican
maritifaciTil i btly $2O wei'llt of Ameri
can hroadoloth. filo wears tin Otlbir, rind lid
would - ediii pare - coats with ,gentlerner on the
spot.) (A laugh.) Well, the manuliwturer,
lite noxf diy - fr grivo it id the fanner Tor wool,'
lie gave: itte, the - shoemaker, 'the hatter, and
tlaoksynithrthey--govel-it - hack - to the - litrinOr
for meat and bread; rind here It *fitit from
one td'aridther. -- You might perhaps see his
.I.ilispand - bustling $2O note five or six CMOs
in the dent's& Of a'day. This made money
plenty. "'Put who r e was the gentleman's
hart'money,?'Vaiiialied ; gone' to. reward
and 61 . 0434
.the, wool-growers and fanners,
stpi-rriOrry- - liattes and blackstniths-el
`Enlardd„ 9, j , , J!forsuppbrtingthe'Ame-
'
'io g i farm
r.,, , ,... ~c hanico, end thy-gentle
man geed-kii . ,/ ' 5 ',...r . tish--Aliat's the differ
once., C ''.
'.., ' 1 Tian: deny Wl' 'There
are
abut -- ..;40: 4 .X. „ .. the.'. - 17 ..
i t
't% - iii r P, us niatter, rifislL
and the ./It' J . . 10-,• and the simple (pie's-- ;
tido is,'Whi .. ihdefillatll'aretake I, The groat
struggle iShdtwginilhefirillsh and American
farmers; an 7 elninice. - _,for _the 1 Ame.rietut.
,tharhet,-.'in
„ e' : .'iliniit ' 4epiile, 'whieh'iihall
a re
liaVo it.?,, , ?. , '.',-,? f t'''.,' . ' - - s- -;?- 1 ' 7 .:' , '%•:5.:!•:t . ;
Al. - 0,144u1d have take ocaaaiprOe:aiate a,
i,tai• thtit.:WailtfitartleglkAiae6eaa:p. s eef)hk.
, 'Tlie - PORA.autsufactiii:ers haye„'.itt,thai:ete..;
-ineatr peasesohin-Ofhia:capitar.. , ...,AreiVkr, , T , 7
,;tell,nyea : ,and.tha'.-aciunAyone4 . 4he:prutek',.
pal eertirnitted'icaqaa hi thiijibasePia:yeaqy
:!,a4kati'beelaffir,*aikketkOk*uPkod''. l iic.A.:
~ Ue!ltiopri`ali lohlaitiVinoiliii,lo4ol, , pOliamm ,
smhiridi , !gh04i0E,0.10 , 4 1 0 ,e, f 00.4 1 40
iulyircideotiootmotori. - 00,0! 3 •04rom,:
Mariallialii.Aprittid!t.o3,o4' o o l o): l6 -
.be exKibgedla,Ffetabaarp,.l,Congiew,l 6 .ari „,
!iklitaallielijadOraihita*Olvithe language
tirithoek4,..,af„,irOtfeatio.4fOtn.'N.ooo4..er:otH
tid4,143..401P0ii., 4 0;:- . .tioPoi4o#iiiitiAtiere',
'oollinti.oi.:94able 01;4i4j!! 1 .9.'4,0* . :Kjiiik
,Qpricitippotiii4-0641,6therifqiiit0 1 (04
. 1 ,,t : 190:49Aii#10 1 1.,t-:t0V ) ;,;:..Y.:VAV 5 ,,t1:40!.!;:.
6 aP g. " . .. , :' ,- :"':'• •• .:'' ~: •' .1 '::: .. fis.m . e.:4 , !;.t„,
-fsg;i - - -, L ,a,•:,:. ,- ,1'.; , ',..:'- - 2..f-, - , ;....', ,, ,i.•:;.:,.. ,. :,. , : - .. ' ':',.:7'n:T.'..- "::
REMARKS OJ.,
Mr, Stewart , of Pennsylvania,
ON THE TARIFF,.,
Delivered in the House of Representatives
of the U. S. March 14, 1846.
=I
Now, sir, I beg farmers AO look at official
facts sent to us by this SecretarY-A tew days
since.. Look at the report on commerce and
nevigatio4and ytaiwillboastoniehed to see
that England, Seotlantl, and Ireland last year
took frown the'United ;States 2, - 010 bushe/s1 ol
wheat, - Mrd -- 35;355 - barrels of deiir, equal in
all to E78,T85 bushels of wheat, not equal to
the pOdnetion *of a single enuuty in renirqyl
rania or Ohio. England imports about 18,-
000,000 of bushels of .wheat yearly. For six
years prior to 1843, -she imported annually
more than twehtymillions, and of this only
f 78,785 from the United Slates—net a hun
dredth patt,pf her foreign 'supply. What an
immense market' f or our bread stuff And
would the repeal of the, unt laws help you'?
.Clearly net. it will favor other. countries
just as much as it will favor you: if the (holy
is taken oir of your grain, it is taken off theirs.
So it leaves you just where you are: nay,'
worse. For we now get a large amount of
grain to England throhgh time Canadian ports
at 4 shillings duty, wild.: the grain of I.;urope
pave 18. Repeal the corn laws. hod titiS,,ads s
vantage - is.fost - foreyer, - anil our-trade through
the Colonial ports' is at an end. Clearly tlwn
the repeal of the corn laws-will be an immy,
and a great injury, to our . fariners on the c a .
~radian littaaier, without lit the least lavoling
any body else.
Last year Great Britain and Ireland. hook of
all the pain and br.ead sleds el the Eoited
Slates, wheat, rye. oats. cot u. dew and I110:11.
of rill kinds, wi.rth, not it
quarter of a million:- and WC 101)), limn her
.119,61„.050_w0rth lwr gortil! i :near! vtilly
millions of dollars. Tri,,c are of hint bans,
.:tlitt the Secretary of the Treasury who com
umificates their - say, it wird - e - ri't rdduire our -
tariff, and take More British ,400ds. England•
have to pay nsskecie lor Itrrad s ittir s .
What an absurdity. Sthe lakt-s miss-fonith of
n million of our . broad stuffs ; and -we take
filly millions of her goods: yet slit , must pay
'-Tettie for our bread studs!! Btu Great Mit-
Ain took ill the same year 1,35.615 4 1.)9 wotl h
of cotton, yet this cotton e'routing' 13 is
'4ot satisfied. WC of thc - Wcst *must bleak
-hp . our markets. send taw En.2.lanti
tb - pnteltatc tersl and - otrlrcr - a., , , iii : Whd
i 'dlior . ts: converted support la
lior, furl by'British Ii ad that
England may have , plenty of spettio to pay
; r liigh prices •
for'Alr. Walker's canon—fa rmeisl
must he slaves, to Southern ne: 9 1,, , A.
-qrs at the West, tYhat say you to this! Will I
4 yon submit If you de. you aro slaves and
you deserve it, 139 t another blot: Our ex- I
iports of manufactures last tour, ineludingl_
Ahose of. wood,.atnounted to t't'ltt.•l29.lfiti=
Assurnio,t;, as in the case of British manufiw
tures,that one-halt their xrdoe is made up of
'American agricultural produce. theft we ex
port nearly, seven 01 dollars wrath of
agricultural produce in the form of manufac
ttres, which does not glut or injure the for- ,
eign markets, for our-410qr and grain, in„it'S
original form. To use a fi.rmliar dhistration .
Western fart - nets send their corn, hay, affil
oats, thousands of dollars Worth, eyety year
to the Eastern market, not in its rude and
original form, but'in the louts of
..hogs and.
horses: they give their hay-stacks life arid
legs, and make them trot to market wit the
farmer on their backs. (A. laugh.) So the
`• lit itish converted their produce. not into hogs
or horses.; but into cloth and iron, and send
it here air hale. And, viewing the subject in
this light, he co uld e
. demonstrate that there.
waits not a State in the Union that did not now
co.tsumefiee dollars worth of British ogricul
liwal IYrorlocts to - one dollar's worth, she con
ld
I 7 oi rne t s o
g o o f
itheirs.go details; i e
but w h ' e ' o i nT i t i n f l U e , r i t l i ' l l ii:
the elements from which any one could
make the Assuming that con
sumptitti and my's-1(46ml are in. proportion to
population, then we import 50 :millions of
Rtitish agrletiltdral produce (excluding co lon
tta --' • •
specimens, and letters from Great Britain in
structing us how to make
. a tariff to suit the
British. 'Mr. S. here expressed the hope that
the_pcople-ofslie North would send-on ure- -
cimene of American manufactures to be also
exhibited in the Capitol, not only to show.
theirperleotion and extent, but to correct on
the spot the false represenlatfone made by
these Matichester . men and their agents in
regard to the chayarter and pricit of British.'
and American goods. 'Speaking of the Pre
sident's message, this Manchester letter
'w'riter exclaims "a 'Odom'. Daniel toome.,tm
judgment, tr second Richard Cobden;"' and
so'derighled were they in Entlabd ivuh Mr.
Walker's celebrated free trade report that it
was ordered to be printed by the Douse of
Lents: After all this. having our President
and Secretary my their aide, they ought-q&
have been cornett', without sending their let
ters of instntctirins here to direct us what
kind of a tariff they wish us to pass. But it'
'their Chancellor had sent us a•revenue
he could not have fur:1101 - 0 one to suit Great
Britain better than the one lathished .by the
Secretary of the Treasury. Parliament
would
. pass it by. acclamation. Sir Ithbert
Peel understands his business; ho proposes
to. take the duties off bieird stuffs and raw
materials of all kinds used-by theiratiufac.:
Hirers, and remove every burden, so as 'to •
enable them to meet us and beat us in our
own marketaand iethe-marketsoiththwm
where Yankee competition is beginning, to
give them great 11rWaSineS$.
Last year, we exported hundreds of .thou
sands of dc liars worth of cotton goods into
the British East Indies. andlieat the British
in their own markets, after paying discrimi
nalitet duties iMposed to keep us 011 t, that 8,
then to, tinnily 15 per cent. hi this Treat
strnwrir‘, Sir Robert Peel comes to the res
coc•:- he lepoals the duty on cotton and wool.
40.1 bread and meat, and every thing used
Rti:ti-lr-rtrenirlaetr.rr -to -enable-theme- •
go ahead in thiii strip:Lela ‘vith the Rmericans;
and what done r. Walkov hist-the re
verse.--fee proposes to take off fill protective
ned vmposes • heavy burdens on the
- raw materials, dye-stuffs, nsed by onr
manufacinrers; so as Ors prostrate
on break them dowo.. "Sir Hobert Peel takes
boritims y
sbdrivtille Siry jhibt. Walker
pi tee bags 01 sand on. Ilia—this:lt crack. Oen
whips--clear the im3i.l-,-a fair race!
laugh.) . Sueh is the difference between
British and American policy. . Sir Robert
l'evrs >resent s
steno tarnishes 'owerful er-
guinents for adhering to .oux Protective Sys
tern—bia .object is not to favor, but to beat
ttmd-oth-erst-see---i.k-nrit-do-defeat;but to
.
favorpuriiiise - . This will not only be the
elect of the tariff' proposed by our . P-ecretary,
butt is its open and avowed purpose and
is it not the proclaimed purpose of
the message and report to increase the im
portation of - nish goods, and of c'ourse, to
vlent_deSti y cricatiSu Thies
not the Sian (limy iroposo to reduce the pro
tective deities more than one-half for the pur
pose of increasing revenue; and it the reve
nue is inrreased by reducing duties one-half.
must not Ilt.e imports be more than doubled?
Thiis is sell-evident, and if you deuble your
imports of foreign gooils . , meet vin not de
stroy Is) that extent American supply ? Most
certainly, unless the Secretary call, in his
wisdom a plan to make people eat,
drink, wear double as much as they now an.
But where will we finch money to pay for
therm! There's the rob. - -
lint startling and extraordinary as it may
appear, our Secretary. for the first, time in the
history if the world, has boldly and openly
avowed it as the object of (leveintnent to,
break down and destroy its own manufac-
Imps for the'purpose of making way for those
or.forcignert. In the very first paragraph of.
Its :twill - tar:l6%m report, he sets out with
statina that the reveille of the Ist quarter or,
this yitar is' two millions less than the Ist
quarter of the last, and that thislins been oc
casioned by the substitution of hiThly protect-,
ed .fimericun Alnuifizet arcs fir.fiwete. imports ;
and thip,evib this terrible Mil ; this American
Secretary propoNeTts remedy oy reducingihe
protective duties, and thus breaking up thi- ,
• . ••• It • • . tt., thcti nt . ertic
prodactit," - made by' American labor out of
American produce, for /ANA goods, made
by „British labor out of British - produce.' Ott !
but he hates the British. Now, sir, this is
not only the doctrine of hislext, but it rims
through 14 wnole sei mon of 957. pages.
wonder it was printed by the House of Lords:
and let pur Secretary carry thtpugh 'this bill,
arid Queen" Victoria would gladly tranefer the
Seals froM Sir Robert Peel to. Sir Robert Wa
lker, for he will have rendered her a greater
service than any,,other man dead or living.
lint this is not °My the deceine.c:f the
Treasury tepid, but di' dui message itself.—
The, ifivenue standard laid down in the mes
sage aims a:death blow at all American In
dustry. It Stiggests a kind of at swie,"
so that whenever any branch of American
industry begins to beat the foreign, and sup
ply the niatket, and thereby diminish imports
and.roventfe„ this is evidence that the duty
is too high and iitight to be redticed, so aS to
lot in the foreign rival productions;, but let
the President speak for himself—here is his
revenue Standard in litS - ciwn wordA:
"The . proviso point.in the ascending scale
of duties at which.it la - ascertained .Irorn ex
poritince that ilia revenact.„!islhe pdatest,
the.i-Inaxiinum-rate-Of ifiqtsvltivh-o - aribelaid'
for the bona_ fide u
ay fort ic support 0 •Kovemment. 0 raise
the'iltiti - Elg higher than that point, and there
by
them
the amount collected, is to levy
them for protection fierily, and net for re
votine. AS fong, then, ias Congress • may
gradually increase the rate of ai#y cm e,givou
article, nail the reN eat - it:is inereasedily such;
increase of dufy,tliCY:arti, within tho.revenue
stantiird. When they go beyond that point;
tirill'as' they 'increase the antiell tho :revenue:
is : di m inislied 'or ilestroyeil„ the act _ceases to
haVe for its igbjeet- the, rasing , of 'money '• to
support 'Government, , but is 101% , V1:61001i01f,,
riterely)?.; ,;'; ~, „ .
_.. -.. ,
,';',.; '' , l. ':
' •Vithat, is this: but a rule taltolet.',.ftireigeere.
:anJ break ;down- :Ameriorinsi...:4liii,Viimenl
the American ',kV ;his-, superiMii indMity4 and
Skill , beginti -to., suoceed,,then ,gip . guty West
colitis ;down
,so `sigri =twits
Jidlreveime..., alinevita
-146',012'...*i1i04 11 ), wourtljE'
'lute iniaufp,9Lit, inti- 4m w,
,:ean''ia . __le4iiiit is„ by — thlY law,
c ' aeliitaliTiblkiaevitatile.; As •an illustration
takekifori:foi . ,Juttitan.' :•()Wing- tij„ ; the 'Vapid'
hpces:Se of:10,m AVorjcs - lii'the United States,'
,the'.iinpOrtorilre:ti;ltis , bode; greatly - 4411064 i
theit:thefF t ieetittiktilt t; 11 100, 11 ett; . _ dei,,,il:4 l llr:
•tliciAtitielf , :si; o7-45-6111 9rth0 0-o nPurtion . "'" : "- 7 " .
004 1. 3, , 7. - "r - ,41714 - 64 , Iiiiir 1 0 1 ,0Y„allwrtRTStppses*._
i .l l 34 l ‘ l oo,i,ih 6 !'ilots , ;:),*4 l ,4 ll ),,lic,e4Yl:::, , Aß.TiOr 15-
••fi1:6. , :ii,t:04 (e.-3 ir.pa r 001, 0:41,kt0 inizviitap: th'cl,.,
/,
lexeleo:'.'".:MTol' , KElfo';l l li.e .. i!,l l 'o:j.lititlr:4 o M;
*agr_doiligkikk pOcti;rppyri*W 1.4 tp. : ,
,frose - A*ll,o4he'm lisOilb,a'yOlrfigi4l4oßlo
:FflO t *l l l'i rt :X o ; : 11 4 1 : 20 ir't 1 1 6 *(9'?#. 11.' : 4if
','-',...:',;•;.','.':Ni'':::...:'Z's,i.,'f.Y,rii.r#3'i'P';'j,''''';s,ll
NUMBER XXXV'
iron instead of eight—tdeittroreight
Of American manufaclure to make way' for
the foreign, and thus import 'twelve million*
- 6fdollars •worth of foreign -(mdstly :English)
grain and other produce' used in the :140e.,
facitire of Ihis iron; for the' fact. is incontestir
ble, that'more than threerfourths,of the'value
Of it on is made' up of thfTreilitee.Oflke,•Oir,
And this is- the polieffjp. favor Arliprichn:fitr
niers attd:' Atherican the
plough out of tho furrow, andlurtilaber out
to starve—to make' ufaytfor.Brithill goods ?
and increase revenue ! • .
S. said ho had eat time.at.pfesent, but
he Xi:mild avail himself of the first proper oc
cosier' to show, as he thought he could most -
clearly, that all the theories of the Secretary
and hfsdollowers in favor of their free trade
Policy were not only: false and unfounded,
but ithat exactlrthe leverse of these theories
was trye. lie referrecOo the theories that
a protection was for the benefit Of manufac
tUrers at the expense of the - farmers and la
borers of the country:" that "protection
creased the price 01 the - mimufactuttol goods
and reduced the price of labor and produce:"
That it " favored monopoly and wealth at the
expense of the poor;" that fir reducing duties
would increase' revenue," &c.. .11e could
scarcely speak of such gross absurdities in
respectful terms, What Favor invested,
capital by building up competition, aud, in
creasingilte_suppTy_actle_artichis-tWhad
to sell'? - fninie the farmers by, doubling the
'demand for their produce, raw materials and
brend-stulls of r o
very-kind Oppress and rob'
the consumer 'by' giving him goods at one ,
fourth their former price? Reduce wages
by doubling the demand fin labor-2--labpr of
men, wonted: 'and children-?- Yes, sir: in
crease the price of
,goods by doubling nit,
supply, and reduce the .price of ngticultural
produce by doubling the demand! Favor
monopolies by building up competition, the
;/- .. -- 10 - 1 -- Surrh — are tfte at;_
-
surd thcOries of flee trade. But gentlemen
must first reverse all the laws of
great and universal law that !" demand and
supply regulate .prices hiw as universal
and invariable in its operation, as the law that
governs the solar. systole, must not only be
repealed, but reversion...l*ns operations. die
fere gentlemen could -suintain any of these,
abton ,
The clock admonished him that,his time
was out—he . would avail himself of , the mo
ment left to Warn sgentlemen , --if they would
allow him t 6 rophes i v,_he
_would say=gentle
men, pass this Treasury bill, approved, as
he. understood, bribe i:a/kriet; bring back the
scenes-of 1840—restore your twenty percent_
tat iff—ban krupt yolir treasury—paralyze your
national industry—break down your farmers,
manufacturers, and mechanics by importmg
plod.; 0 nit c4ortiwr money—lass this bill, and
in eighteen months you-will scarcely have a
specie 7 paying bank, or a specie dollar 101 l in
the: country. Pass tlii bill, and S , On'will nut
only bring back the scenes, but I repeat, you
will bring with them the political revolutions,
of 1840 Again Will be hearll throughout the
land the cry change! " 'efrange t : any cluinge
fur the better." Political revolutione are the
fruits ul popular sufrertpg and discontent; in
pros2crity the cry is "let well enough alone."
(A voice.) Then as a,Whig you ought to
go for the new tariff
(.4E, said Mr. S. if I was like sernegentle
men on the floor—if I loved my party more
than my country, I would; but as tiara my_
country more than my party, I wilinot. "If
it were not liir'the lack and drill of party die.
cipline; this British bill" would find few
advocates on this fioor.. It was the bantling
of party—the illegitimate offspring of the
Baltitnom Convention—that Pandora's box
whence originated most of the troubles that
now athet this ,ountry. But lie again warn
ed, gentlemen—pass this bill, and in the
strong language of a democratic Senator ou
a TateLocbasion, it will sink "the party so low.
that the arm of resurrection could never reach,
it”—so low that—(here the hour having ex r
pica, the chairman's hammer fell; and . . Arr.
S. resumed his seat.)
The,Alivg:
totes and Mexico being at war it follows
.f course, the war will not be con hued to'the
1 - ontier. Our fleet, in the Gulf aiid on this
acilic side, will undoubtedly,at once com
mence operations. - At-Mazatlan, on the Pa
il-lc—coast, the squadron at the lost. dates
•onsisted of the frigate Savannah, of sixty
zoos; the frigate Constitution, sixty, guns ' •
=loops"-of-war Portsmouth and Levant, Of 24
tins each , atid the sCli'onner Shark of twelve
inns. (in the .22d ult. the frigate Raritan ar
tved at Vera Crux, but fleet-to sea the same
lily in conlporry with the frigates Cumber
:lnd and Potomac, ana the sloop-of-war, .
Falmouth, under Corn. Conner. According
to the seine. rieCothit the U. S. frigate John_
Adams 'tins the onl!I flpieriemi vessel of war
Vera Cruz, althotdi the remainder of the
quad* were deinliggissin gib .vicinity.--;
he can, of course, ilo nothing there alone.
rho fortress St. Juan de Woe: t i vould
.resist
*ery heavy attack-=:cind Ce-rtainlY kiriifch more
orious than that of the French to it
yielded a few year sines: The French
.quadton then consisted Of tlrree large fri g ates,
nd per bomb vessels' the former anchored
riklarlo over fronichinrdi distance from the .
astern . face of the cadge the bontb -
vas
. re
wv., , guns could b,rbroug it t0...ear..0n a
single ship, and on the
26, some of which were_OarteriarieS:-... ,
Of the Fiench'vesdelithe,o4o . flid tysti
sh el Is. - The, ttie4,`'share'. , • One' of_
the ;bombsthe
jib* two liiirOre4; °
tbs.
146.)ircaria,j4elded:!' - 'Siactikiliitt time' thafett-'
'ierriciniktreerr thoidughly 'repai s red.-A: Xriew ,
.viniter,,battery , boon ridded; ! 32 and 42
pouudira'havel - been unitintediriplace of the •
1461 rilid'.lBis; , fret:tr.:l,2 .16 , 22Ci• - hiaaolo,lirtarer
deive -been introduped,. With sevrak yatxhaiii
eight - inch - gkmpi . ,4nd. - eve)* ; ;thtpo. ta: in the
veryfrOst,poodition '
e,
W 'have- stated these fai*eikeidef that
our readers majr`foirn ark, opinion. 444 the
probable, result tkittlack poll` era 8 It'
noWitig.'cartliii7deberi; - ,Urridta t neuc
largerjoroevial orirAtiat4tUi.tlietOilikatii.s3lk
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REM