111211111 REATTY;' Eolttlft :ANY CARLOZLE D PA ::irrove2libiir , t .FOR 14t E811)11.1S;*0 . Y ,CLAY' 4. Onhjett deeinOrt of a National Convention DEMOCRATIC WHIG PRINCIPi ES. SPErIALY "FOR "F . 11 1 ,, PUBLIC EYE.,, OIf,JR CREED I. A-soundrumal Currency, regulated by the will and authority of the Nation. 2. An adequate, Revenue, with litir Protection to American Industry. 3. JuSt res'traints. on thri Executive power t cm futtlier restrietimi on the exercise of the Item: 4. A faithful adininistration of tic public domain, nith art-cqtaitnbleAistribittion of the proceeds ' id soles of it among all the Stales. ' An liurick •and economical administration of the. General Go i'MfllllCli t,/eaving public officers erfect freedom of tlo.light and oldie right of siffrage; but with suitable rc : straints against. • improper interlitrenee in (stunt ions. G. Att'arnandincirt to the Constitution, limiting -- Vthe intilinbeht rd' the Presidential °dice to a =1 These objects attained, I think that we should cease to be afflicted with bed achninistration of lie GOVenlillellt .-4.I.):NRY CLAY, (0 - . Tho intact boats on the Pennsylvania Cu: nal ;a/cease running on Wedneeday.the 15th. LD'A very•largc and vignions Clay Club ivas: 'rornted ,Inca weak nil. Juin] Evansr Egg. mina tlected President. Supreme Court of New Yoric has do. C irect ito opinion in favor of the constiletionality . of the bankrupt law. aa'Saii in Iturti is to be tried lit Baltimore Oh; leech for the milrdcr of his wile. Cli The American Strada} , School Union have ,appropriated rareethousand dollars of the Such ty's collections . for the next six months, to the supply of destirara Sunday Schools in the Missis. ippi Valley, with liteirics ,wholly or partially gratuitous. a"- The editor of the Ilaltimnrc Farmer and Gardner' says, that the hest r ' cnu•dy lin ever. tried in his laniily; list n cong II or cold, in'a decoction of the leaves or the pi to:,lrce, sivecteord with loaf •ougar, to be ficantra watut when going lu bed night, nod cold through On no- Th e hale Thomas L. Lindsay, Er:q., of St. Charles, Missouri, bequeathed upwards of $5001) to the American !lilac Society, n•ith a request that it "he employed in aid of the spread of' the Bible. ih Chu - central regions of Asia." XII his Malmo, Itventy.ooc to 'mother, arc to be Beni. to Liberia, to do which ho left his executors ample menus, not only fur sending them out, but for providing liberally for their wonts after they get .there. They will probably be ready to take their departure by the first conveyance front New Or- Jesus next spring. He also made liberal dona. Lions to the domestic nod I;,rcign missions. te.,i-A bill has passed the House of Reprcseuta 'fives of New Jersey, to divorce Mts. Appleton from her husband, Dr. Charles W. Appleton, lute the Agent'for the New Jersey State Temperance Society, and !Who figured in the papers sr me time since 'as a polygamist. His lust wife is an esti• ;noble lady of New Brtutswicb, whom he married sonic timo since. Ile had at least two, former wives, still living, and children by both. fThe Tioga Edg,le, of the 2.5 th October, coin. ,plains about not having received the returns from .Potter and McKean up to that period—two weeks ,after the election Potter and McKean are coon. ittes almost adjoining Tioga. The Eagle observes, truly enough, "Returns from Europe come about as soon as •the result of on election can be had from Potter, and McKean." j7n Landon, the other day, two unruly pau- pers, bearing the illustrious names ofJohn Milton add Walter Scott, were committed to I.3ridovell for fourteen days. • Mr. 11awkini, thelemperance lecturer, former. ly of BultinMrs,, atkiressed the seamen on tioard the U. S. ship Ohio at Boston on Sunday. About ono liundkel'of the crew signed the pledge of to. tel abstinence. A gang of counterfeiters was arrested at Louis. vine, a few days ago. Their names are Garrison and his wife, a man by the name of Towsey, and pereon • culled Rand. In their possession were found $6OOO in counterfoil notes. Three parsons, named Polly Phillips, Joseph Phillips, and Andrew N. Bell, are under trial at Pittsburgh, for the murder ofJoscph Orr. PRETTY Goon.—A petition from the inmates of u State Prienn, Was lately resented, 'praying that ;the Tree ofLiberty might be planted within the yard, dnd,each one allowed to cut his stick A riot • occurred in [With; N. S., on the 25th' tilt. bet Ween a cumber of rowdies, and a :poky' of soldiers, in which olio of the latter was killed, and Several of both parties severely injured. • co'tlia Burliiigton, lowa, Hawk eye of 20th Milt.,' announces the eel) arrival there of a coin- Tiani of elerdyinan flow New Englund, and states Viet the'rweremoch . warded. • , . R . 111: Burton, of Lebanon,Tennes t*ed at Gallaiin, in that State, recently, of ,kjitat after closing a speech before the 41.04141 pates Circuit Court, • " • . '3XtrAoeounts hem Tava of the 4th of June, . eteleilhai barthiplakolind pcautred at Niue; whielvddetrOyed 'a groat xnepy houses, end that ti ore bere.ofthe inhabitant weie , ,buried in the ruins' & L i,'" Go -idler° you *Boys 'the irnrilibe: TfivenlTA-0-I.7orTuigiTearTirrrirrifoTlO' ~arc surd to meet oitc acquaintance—Death." ' . (;att: is. said Oat npui:aido of Tour thousand yelhri: fever, have neenr?ed in Guny ...nqui,l;foonth,4mer,ien,-dutinglhil Inuit year. •.:, ctlEamuel lamb,l)l' Chu rles s ton; vorli 4yi .., thcpjury citEttikplat calracharge ofmur. dct • • • -.- . T44i4/14Eid;:ed and F sevnty : 4l l T, , ritn'y rame ;md , tgaii4i Oridlrluitieer hii/k,bici , ll4ill'in Cinein. saolk4ur., ng ~presen your, I, 13 00 eatiliquakewa felt in Mageville, , , ' .a27lie gnifill,ptix iagll/4 voilontjrat . 5 011, DIVW Talc; 12BM c;.,V1'',,..',*..47,.;'.-.,'.'''‘4.,:-...ii,:::,:.....„.;,.,„. , A ,, ...:` - '.: , ; . . 2 ..:.:.',` -2) j•5 , . - . , .': - 'it , '-...4. ,,, ,,i0.),,e,•...1.,:ppatAfit , 4„..... • SP CH OF DANIEL WEBSTEDt AT ANDOVER, itiAbl ' . s.l'‘;l , give belotv extracts of tho rt r i rMakiMpriff rtiipc'OOlf.Qiyoreol4 .131 1 ,44,:, ! ateFc4iNyltim4ii rneS.iingOleid. dE' al litais.aqhusett Mieting t 'tiiiigii' , lvtii, — dtid at. tikifiihtl;iio oottio atilt, most prominent Whigriof tho State, is: said to have comprised „an'. rissemblago of six thousand :Mr.f'll 7 ebytor took thi,a,,O,o.oaiiiaii: ia'ci'ifiita his, pciiiitiCin,arnr :broug ht himself 'out -"as straight as a hook." Webyter commenced his Address, says 'the' Phrein," by declaring himself ready, to perform Itby.cluty, to assist the election of thr Whig can : ',c7idatcs.for Ocivermir and Lieutencint - OoVetrioi. of ollaOsnelluselts, and he:believed••theyivnuld ho I , ' t,"99e80,1..1ie Karl vcri littio new to. say in,ret.- PC'et,to the),Nieljoitul and State quy.prpmeht*, and tie; duly nf the Genet al Goyernaient towards, Various ehisites mercan tile and matinfacturingon the titioiir;rtence of keeping sacred the public faith in itaebligCilons to pay debts, and on the importance Of aseforma ti'on in the currency of the country, which should firrnish n median of universal receivability and of equal value. This opinions were known and had mut:tined unchanged. On the currency question lie believed a Bank of the United States, founded 'nu private subscription and with dis counting powers, nut of the question, because - the cireunWancies of the country have greatly cling cd since Lho expiration of the last charter or a National Bank; because the State institcUons have multiplied to a very greet extent; because many of tho Staten derive the chief portion of their revenue from the tax which has been laid upon the capital of the banks operating within their limitS. Nevertheless, he was quite willing to agree that a bank 01. tho cad 'inndel is perfectly ,eenstitutional, and that it has in its firm• the - an: thtnity of precedent; and if the time should ever' crime, sonnet nr later, in which, in the Wisdom of Congress, and the general judgment of the coun try, a bald: on this old plan should be thadtt, it would ectininly have Ids hearty coneurrenc'e.— .But - timurtltt - that - cif iie:titution ul' thin sort to be productive of gond to the country, should rather be an institution for controlling is sties, and for auperintentling, and taking care of,' Mid keeping from running to excess, the issues of Other hanks, than for furnishing discounts for private purposes. As to the Tariff and Protection, .lie gave his opinion with precision; because a :via of uliroisin is the characteristic of the age. Ile gave as his opinion that the power of savoring and encourag ing, of protecting our own industry, by a judi cious discrimination in iinposing ditties, does be long to Congress ; that it is necessary, and by the general understanding of ull nations is incled. ctl in the power• of Jayiug• (holies, and that this discrimination ought to be kept in view by Con. gross, and applied in all proper cases. Mr. Wt. stcr's own langungb on theK subjects In as follows: '"I'lio first ofillose point Ircir, - 1--repeat r is4-lint so long a subject of controversy—the ditty of the General•Govertintent its to Tint (Atilt:mm:l.. Now, all agree that Congress bas power to regulate Commerce becalm it is in the Constitokion, clear- Iv expressed.' That body may also regulate the coinage of the country, .and fix or change-its value; fir the power is distinctly given in the Constitution. 1101 a wide ,-iltirdietten of opinion has arisen as to what other powers and duties of the law-malt tint britneli of the goys:runlets yin,: amis.!y referrable from.these-express grants of pow cr, inlite Constitution. It will be ronceded that the United States h a ve the power, under the Constitution, to issue bills of credit, treasury notes, &c, This the States cannot do, and the question has fictive 0 risen, (dor , ing the agitation of this controversy,) on what power proderly devolves the duty of allverintend. hag the paper circulation, which' is requisite its the transaction of the business of die country.— , Now, for many years,.nty• opinion has been, and still is, that this is not wily a iwower, lost nil alt solute duty of the general' government. It is clearly granted, in its delegated , superintendence of the coinage, a power somewhat beyond the mere fixing of and sawing its emission. Under the head 'er reguliitiNr commerce the gen ' cral government has, elt•urly, given to it time pow er of regulating the actital circulating medium, so as to be the best ono safest for the . pcople. I have already ri'marked, that I did not mean to go very much. at large into these points, because my views upon them 'ore all on record. And I will read, very briefly, in illustration of the particular point I am note on, (though I confess it is ever bud taste to quote ono's sell,) from a speech de livered in Fauteuil hull , on my return from Con gress in 1838. here follows n long extract front that speech,. giving Mr. Webster's opiniotis i oti the Currency while in the Senate of the United States, ' • "My wish is" resumed Mr:Webs:ter, tiller read ing the above extracts, "lo reason with the great mass of time people out this subject calmly, and' to convince them, if possible, that upon it my views arc correct, and with this design, I woold suggest to their consideration three points, the first of which is that, in the present state of so ciety, in the present condition of the country, la bor 'will always be capital, and all that humbug aboutmetallic currency, of olio, we have hoard so much, is utterly unworthy of consideration.—, (Cheers.) Is there any man in the Commonwealth who cult, without blushing, (a laugh,) who is so wedded to party as to say that tint is not so. and not feel his check burn with very shame 7 (a laugh) Is there any man who can deny that, in the circulating. paper medium of this country, I there should be a large portion er the mass of cir. culation which shall hare rho elmaracteristic of general recoil/obi/4, if so I may exptess myself: ix'o that, floor- Maine to Georgia, and along the , whole exten;, of the itlissisSippi, there should bo in til.e 1111153 of the paper circulation something, I that every body respects 7 Something' hat bone fits every body connected with commercial affairs? Is it not desirable that thlritom in Illinois should be able to command a medium of circulation,' in which ho men remit to the manufactures of Essex what he owes. them 7 And [with an arch manner, peculiar, at times, to the bratord . is it not equally desirable with the manufacturers of Essex that , I the man of Illinois shOuld do so! (Roars of laugh ter.) And there is another query :,:can the States !or either of them, furnish such a medium of cir culation 7 Exp i Crienee proves the impossibility of this. It is-t me that you can, if in Virginia, tuke a Massachusetts bank, nete toe broker, and receive from him' the money of Virginia without a discount. lie knows these State institutions, but the.n/ass of the peoPle have no knowledge of .thern.whatcyer. They. know : the- pavers of the gencral goverdinOrA, and the powers of theieOwn ; , but they;cohnot. tztqaw what the credit of Other States may be,and what degree of cenfidonee alto l May Safely show to'oither. . , nAnd•no*Where its that power, and where does ' it•exisa,; Laity that it exiete in Congress, by vit.- ide of (lint provision of the constitution, which .grenteifils'm 'fleeter of •tegt4iing commerce 'and the, coinage ! . wan Mr. 'Mad/Roes' . maths'() opin iluit the "gerticrrititent, under the Pnwer of re, gOlating*Oornineree - liad'lhn power,•also; of issu ing,aipsper•eireulation,t.Theppiver,is coeval, with the•iiiiiltoticin. 'The 'fratinet _Of elirtiglon iidmilnistrittion, of the goVornment, , did , not once exPreitiiii. doubt upon the subject t„Antt• gave ; iris, itsseot'to' the siticorpOration . Of a' II ited%'States Bank, Matlisen•did not doubt,ititsitipan tito pow. or of Congresti,lbut yielded, hhi:eleet)t, upon, the- ground that it hied - been . settlnd hi:judicial' iter-. protatioitv, , We havi3 men amongst •iis beim Faid,tkat Bank , of the o United.Btateacharter was net minstitiitional; but? shah' . We, go' n doubting prorrie of what lies long ago, and'Oß.Mi hdan settlers, toty'fikt,l!,ep and , ,.oungteetlfitthorif. iVe'ritust at . some timesic other lake thingeati •settled or 'axed; :or i .: we , riever , Can 'expect. • th enjoy the ~bette fi ts.of a FTlili t t4idn..., ,, .:Cheeyre. ;Batt remerliel:utiun tiihs'e,ql4ent further; eV the present Pad*. Of4hec ( lo4l7t; emba.tiletueptti which ba*Orlnto.rgA I.trooti TAW* sOme of .the SentlitetstertrAtittlek Itie true; thit._ie'nnt Lttill+r i , -'••Arf.f.%•7 !A r Wo • 'l. - ' '4,54 i illilll 111 , n-^ -0411;4 ill actions aiaii 'Carried on by:a system of, barter and exelinokeTtlib ,mnatioilse;:ind:44oraliiing form 124 . 0,10tratisantiOnit atiivillekistence. In NetWE'n' feelittoOniediate hatin atiattlee ibfAills - atate thitArrepsot tlfiteato corialitif* orgad,bi - editaiCkstitlitshol4rTaL plea ale4il; t bkfatirig betweehinayeraiul which we arA,lc;t4friin toctuno,,iiitelatt 010640, lkirqv Ihnili'cinten - cy is absolitielY nebeiseryAo the waritri ittni the demands of this countrY. At the present moment, as 1 have already said, bu. sinesa,..aueins t.the . grow'ing. hotter, money; is morn ilierejs„ . as the b . roltets' nay better: f eel. lnedn th&mnrkeiplaristnz' ffoili - 1116 AMPfesaiiire,by which-the , Ihnhs 'which 1 do not, hOweVer, cornett!) that all incr., ,cantile: 'Paper safely 'discounted; 'l"riecticit:is well known, increase under large dlseountsrend We have already had aufilciant c:cperienne; In the fact, that this results in it present eicitcd'exceSa'; and tido produces revulsion and•an illustration Of the fact already, insisted upon, that, soperint. tending control 'of the monetary . affairs of Alio: country isabsolutely necessary. ; i • - 1 -- ` Now, I have never said, nor do I say. now, that. a tank of the' United States is an indispeasable agent to the ,attainment of this end. 1. only in sist that his the duty of orovernment, , in,some shape or other; to take care of this great quation. Light yea ago in my place in the Senate of the U. States, I said, : that notwithstanding the great good which the Bank of the United States( had done, it was.not worth my while to advocate the establishment of another until the People shall imperatively demand it. This is my opinion still. And I repeat what I said npgn a recent occasion, that a Bank to be established by a private sub. scription to its stock would not be nicely to com mand the contidenenirTire - Conntry as before, from the tact, that circumstances have materially changed, and that such an institution would in terfere in those States, whit!) demand a portion of their services by a tax on Banks. Still I am now ns ever, ready to agree that the old Bank of the United Stews was perfectly constitutional, that it was decided to be so by solemn decisions of - the Courts, -- and the abundant precedent ale. nislation, anti to remstablish it shall have my heady -s.u-ppor it, au I do, a powerful controller of44.6l,clation, and as preventing sari. nos excesses. I come now to speak of that portion of the sub. jeers assig,ned Inc by our Committee, which in. valves the subject of a Tariff, and the degree of 'protection it yields to manufbeturcs and the agri• cultural products of the country. And it is my intention, fellow.citizens to state my opinion on thitt subject with soineAgrce of precision. Be cause I believe a sort of altruism has become one of the prevailing chancterrsties -of the - gro - Vve live in, not only upon this subject but upon many 'others. Man will not only run to the Ganges, but he must go also to the remotest extremity of the 'work , : They would not only have a Tariff, but it wit be an ultra protective Tariff, amounting even to .prohibition. Now I believe n power of dig. crimbuttion does belong to Congress, and,thut it iinght to ,ltcpt in view by thorn, and applied in all proper casts—an opinion which, I am happy to say, is shared with me by many distinguished gentlemen. In connection' with this subject, there . are a few general truths to which would dralv your parti cular attention. Congress tins the power to lay ditties on importations; but no Slam has such power. This is a very important point. Before the adoption of the Constitution, Massachusetts not only professed, 'but actually' 'exercised this power, as did several other States in. the Union. And it was Mr. Madison's argument and conclu sion; that the States did part with- and relinquish !hat right which they ProfeSsed before, to the gen. end government,, they had a right to expect, (as they did expect) to, be protected as before. (Tre. Mentions applause. Now Congress does possess the power to regolate_commeree, and rply thirty claim this power having been always-understood t.) involve I hut favoring particular product,s. Eng land' herself, from the time of Tudors down to the present day, has ever so understood the pow. ers of gOvernment in the' regulatinn of trade. Mr. Adams and the rest' of.the patriots immediately preceding the Revolution, practiced upon the same principles, so, with little interruption, has it been in the country ever since." Mr. Webster spoke but briefly on the Distribu tion of the proceeds of the public lands and the preservation of our notional flullr. That ptirtion of hia remarks which is oral more personal nature, as defining his Own position, we transcribe ver batim, from the report of the Colton Map, 1.1 . 3 follows "Uentlemen, having detained yon in the cold so long, by the discussion of these public questions, I have very little to say of a personal nature. Ged. tlemen, I am not a r candidate for any'nflice in the gilt or the Government or the Pettple.. I have been mimed to no office, in the course of my life; at my own suggestion, or recently with any previous knowledge. lam a private citizen; and that eon (Mimi will never be changed -by any movement or (lba made hrr that purpose by me or at my sug gestion. In my opinion,. nominations fur high dices should come, if they conic at all, from the free expression of the respect and confidence which the people themselves may Ica All solicitation for leach nomination. all canvassing for such high trusts, I regard no equally inconsistent with per. send dignity, and derogatory to the character of the ioktitutions of our country As a-private men I hold nay Opinions upon public subjects;. they are all, in their great tCatures and general character, such as I have ever held. It is us impossible that I should now turn back in the path of my political opinions, us it is that I should retrace, step by step, the progress of my mature life, till I should find myself again a youth. "On the leading questions arising under our Comtitntion—on the importance of imiintain lug the expression ofpower which that constitution ea. tablishes—on the great principles of which the policy is to promote Jai interests, and to Maintain general harmony, prosperity, political and reli gious, my opinions, the result of no little study, and some little experience, have become part of myself, identified with all my habits of thought and reflection; and, though I may change my views, or not have the same views at all times, yet it is quits impossible that I should ever take such views as should lead to a departure from any cardinal principle, As a private man: lam ready tondo all in my Power. to uphold the principles which I have ever deemed important, and to sup. port measures which the' public interest, M. my judgment, may require; and as measures cannitt he accomplished' without the agency of men, to support men of the highest character, and of tho• most unexceptionable principles, who may .be most likely successfully to lead In and forward such measures. "And here, perhaps, I ought to {must; but the gentlemen who invited me were pleased to express their approbation of my conduct in remaining' in the Cabinet after the other members had with drawn. I should not have alluded to this subject, ,gentlemen, upon Allis. occasion , but for the ten-- mac which the Committee made to it.' Aware that many persims in the country, having a feel ing, not unfavorable to roe, yet think that I ought to have left the Cabinet when my fellows did, so I do not complain of any fairly conceived opinions in this respect. • "If. by such persons as I have referred to,.an ex planation be required, as to my past or present life, I will readily and cheerfully give it; but on the other hand, if those who deal, only in coarse vitu. peritiork•and satisfy their sense of candor, eimply by ,talicing k of the duties and unfaithfulness of Whigs, they will receive no answer irons ma.. The ,burning proponsity.to, en:nue and reproach, by which such persons:seena to be actuated; would probably be somewhat rebuked if they knew by whose advice, and on whose approbation, I rook.. cd on staying in the Cabinet. Gentienien,l could not have ixien satisfied if ,I had..depurted. greatly from 'the 'measures which I had adopted, and which. required . . my, co-operation. in the station which I retained. The .v.`vhole country was , in • a very inflamed staM, 2 ---no man of sense, can ~sup. pose,, that, without some' Verpstrptir Mative I • iheartd•wtsh-nreiMFlMl*lfk:atL -110 long'ucted, and ati 'fa tliesepoisinzs whose - char- Rt . /cads themlo seekledilinthet,motiVe, neither their candor nor , theiiesgaeity, 'deserved anything hut ,e; l i:empt. •I, admit, gentlemen, tha t' .I had a onif t strong; dosirosio'•be • as 'an' i nstrument in . abiding_ tho didieuitiea•With:England. '••And 'perhaps tiOre are some that thinic.itlvas a,par . sonal intake: iVbich'siettiated and from the tiegm-, Ogg, butit is ormeuse tapharge me withOoking any 'Selfish advantage,. §pch, charge ',repot yitlt soorn. , l[honhe' iaiv alkoopodunity be'doi4. the, State eeme,serviee.l..;Te Sertid.tha..eharge might excite some contempt, for: tileSeNhe,eleile it could'-littrilly hive been toiahle: , oanyhigliei effort than ,thet rnsking.e:•nehi*o,/s;: . "r;selit does excite 4)7le.e,eets,9gilkirA but no-mgiti•retipeeifid'seritiment,'whhir 844706i:ins sweinheir,threatsand iryent,•lllo:4l4baiitein', Coelho, that the .country„. muet look out, or. Jlr. Wel!steeivillelloWll4l3faithfilvirkl6 - *Yojiti: 'r.Tipiie v t,- ; ..;.,; ,• . • • 9XIMIM! , .. "r ‘ have said, gontlemeni•thit4l.hought I caw lan Opportunity. of doing f ; ;—, ."..;iiiatos ` service,_ ' and Ills in naaphit.. I. i'cliill niVviiitttlftrYi• afitilltlt Of no undue.: - ,1 :g,..,0 . f,... Iflieripach bat - 1 , . 1 hatici , ,Wlth a proper ,ao, z ril.teet . ,- lii,,i'initrokt.:l' l 1 14nrdfit;litid I leiwcf(#lo,,tiblte ' udginsnt f.' , tuidc: 1 curie, Whothor •riiied4l)ua An : = It a mattei*leld iliCt bfali betteti . Cf&thAlititatilto,KW,iflOolOnd ' ' I . I, reAntiltidginent . of tliiil getiiiiititni Of ilig.f r ellow: . eitizensi, end *of the' next , gener,a thin, L am willing. to agree that my name, atar,fitine,'and character, shaft abidilLthisteardt;'-'"';',;:'!•' , ..--,,,'-',,'",'." , -;!'The re; a s;lin. d iAtillb:irOC . OPinitiii. ',66,Xiiicp it" tilt trii,i6cticifid,i.,s,,i44,,,,o,o g ,cai, q0 ,,„ 09 „.„ i)rfbiet ir n"felatiiiii4 '.'entl:itailali" as I.feresaw. then, and ,experlapted , afteriviird . Sivy,tis,theriftmpiliffl..; Culty itti•rVidell - it' saure4Unti, it is but an act .of justice to saj that X hayo;found, Min infltieneed, 'l.l . .just prinetplca and - proper , aentinients,,end' t1e,... airous rit'tlin saint': time otsustaining tholiono . r. and peace of the country.'' - ;'' . ' '"' - : . ".Gentlemen, exception was at one time taken' to a note, which I addressed to the s 'lstatidua I. In. telliolleer,nif the groUnd that it inmfted censure enjoy aidleagnes ,hirletiving the Cabinet: - ;:'Speah . ;• mg only' for myself, I intended nci,riproecli, , to others, and if there was any ara tgm y,, can or , ,might, I thitilc,avo. interpreted; it *by another rote at the Saint) time. It must-have :been übvi nus:to all, gentlemen, that my remaining' in . the . Cabinet of the President, after the retirement'of nireollengues, , Motwithstanding the Personal good will between us, must have been painflll and em. barrd,ssing to us both. My retirement, therefore,. was file necessary result of circumstances, and 1 mini 1 39 t called on to say more. . . 4' In conclusion ' I -have but to declare what I linvo said on anot her 'occasion. nm a NVltig, Illuisachusette Whig, a Fancuiltall Whig,' and by the blessing of God, no man shall have the power, now or hereafter, to degrade mO from the position Which . that character confers." Accident or Suicide. A melancholy event happened ut Louisville on Saturday night; the 28th ult.. Miss Isabel_ E. Keats, P. niece of the late English poet of that name, and a ivornan full oflovelinesi; and promise, 'accidentally caused her own death. She was ( 7 conversing with her family till ten 'clock Satur day night. At that boor the flunil retired; but s he, after go ing to her room, return ed to the par lor, to procure something to allay the tooth.ache• Sour, after, a loud report and a scream Was heard. The tinnily rushed into_thc.parlor, and,toundlia Veiteriiii,in her blood, on the floor, with a gun by her side. "011! Isabel," exclainted her moth er, "what made you du it?" "I did net mean," she replied, lo.lnill myself—indeed, mother, I did not." Medical aid was called immediately; but she was past iill hunin,lielp. The discharge from the gun had lacerated her neck and breast dread folly. She conversed calmly till her death,-as sorting that the fatal occurrence was wholly acci dental. . Triumph of Mob Law. A Gmcallon INTiIIImtTr3.- 7 -A mob fins been at work in Madison county, Indiana. The armed gang of lawless ruffians, banded together by sot. emu oaths of mutual protection, threatened not only to donolish the county jail, but .to assault the judge and Lynch the jury, unless one of their convicted companions was immediately pardoned. by the Governor. We regret to say that their threats havd had the desired effect upon his Rx.. cellency --he has grante'd au unconditional par don to Reynolds, the.iobbM. [E ',llr. Russell, late manager of the - Arch street Theatre, Philadclphia„was iMited into a room at the Western - Hotel on Saturday evening week, by a Mrs. Madison, who hod played for him at the Theatre. When there, she attneked . him with a whip, and gave him a considerable ling;cl. lation ! He was in debt to her, nod this was t he only mode she could take to a,.t. sm i„,.., ct i„„. Site has been held to bail for the, ass-i Mt. 'hat the Tariff !I:ZS DOM!! The V'hig principle of ProteOlion has mode lie exporters instead of importers .of tormotrietored cottons—exporter ! s instead of importers of oaf!. coca—mxparrers inn end of importers of mixed sloths—and importers / Vowed of 'expiirters of SPECIE. Why, then, shnuld hard money men oppose a Protective Tarill'? Bgn Ka COUNTY' INTOLER AWE. A dart: ' find disgraceful spot on the mop of Pennsylvania, is this benighted stron g hold of Lonor,,noism. The following front the Rending Gazette presents. the latest instance of ignorance and intolerance cc curring within its borders: "Sonic six months ago, several young gentle.. men, members of the Episcopal Church in this place, undertook the formation ofa Sunday School in Maidencreek township, about 6 miles from town. They encountered much opposition from some of the good people living in that neighbor hood, Lott persevering in their laudable undertak ing, succeeded at length lii establishing quito large school. With some trifling interruptions from these persons in the way of breaking the windows of the room occupied for the purpose and some other equally decent expressions of dis approbation, they were suffered to pursue the "oventenor of their way," until within the last week; when the ill will of their monies, hereto fore princip:illy confined to mortis, innnifested it self in deeds. The School Room tuns barricaded and our young friends were refused admittance tiny longer, with the threat, that if they did not d;seontione their visits, they (the valiant enemy] would shoot them: 'to crown the whole, the greater part ofit valuable library, whiah had just been purchased for the use.of the children, was stolen I'' ar - SFATIIER MATTIIEW.—ThiS worthy apostle of Temperance lately stated in London, that he had received letters from the Magistracy of Liverpool and Manchester, where / 40,000 persons had taken the pledge, stating that alrzady an immense minution of crime had taken place. He also'said that there were '4,0t10,0011 acres in Ireland into which spades had never been put since tIM flood, and that he desired to see the Trish as happy in their own country as were the Enili . sh. by the cultivation of those lands. It is very shrewdly suspected that the pretended discovery of the Tyler Charge to Texas relative to the cession of that country to. Great Britain, is nothing more than a "raw head and bloOdy bones" story, got up for ilia purpose of inducing the peo ple of this country to consent to the ante:cation of Texas to the Great Britain cloubtlelts de; sires to securcythe tratio of Texas, and to secure it may promise some. protection' and guaranties; but she would think it too, dearly acquired, at the expense of a quarrel ‘vitli this country, which would be the , inevitable result id her taking poi. seilion of Texas. ErEav iftIBIAN HAIle Is A l'iltrEar Tune, will, innumerable ratnifications .the arteries bianah or ioog its inner surthcc. 'Through . these ,yesseis the blood, which imparts vitality to the hair, eironlatps, d when from obstructions in 'OS of the scalp, the supply of biOD4 WO, moisture keoUitiMo nur 'hales its gloss, beempekdq - an u harsh, and fails oft - Now it is'Obviousthat maces the , pores of : the scalp, bdopened, thee:Tillery action of tlt,e blood restored; ano4o scurf and dantleuk'proceeditrdtirominippress.i ed peripiratiop removed,fialdneesmustipeedily en sue. ,Jityne's thy, : ,'FilrAjo , , Rill'. produce !tll4lthei,e eltees--tneY More; it ''efill - re'-clothe the,hald4diess" , healthful, and redantbnitirmslii is, 'OO „in ,:ot„lnformity .strith the printed which neeempany,pack,hottlejand pended inim4ous. testimonials 01: its, efficattY,,frotn, seitteiiietittr- inoiddiitingaiiheil'eleii;;ytie4ttid , • , . D. pliihidelphia,Firid'for. sale in by.T. tnrtitiM4 d 141d!:;d.,1.7ik' •:,13 14411:'1174''''',1./',-::;, k$ , - Texas. „' FONE(Sti . NEWS, , Ogiand a .r.v ii-r4lLif • I.'" j ‘ nitik•Affaist of 1-1 1, •; 'A • , V . C . ‘:l . 4 k W 0 . 1 1 % 0 gtq . Won days later , adlifai cipal topic of interest ie the ariest_o:lVic..4Csiel• • I : . , troubleiein;GniaccP aft not tie aft'dffgand !jt jr! , aocripaljecb to abdicato.!: pktisubtnissiOn to thelle crlaiitia'.iir 'ilic:icv . oltitionists is . deemed *earliest! and, Wein care, • , The' latest accOints from Syria represent that country us generally tranquil, though there were ocoaSlonal indipatiorie ,that life . old feud between the DrusCs and ChriSthiris'writl4iutnntir t ely heal.' • . (By the commeyeiallioritk ,with - China the whole system of foes and, p!csUnt,sdsahelislierf.— Vire Hong mer'claincill',debtaileyo ireen. paid up. The trade is open tii ali . nationer us wail es to the English, but it is dot yetlriiiiivV6vlietlier any but the English are to have 'ionels•atilici , four ports. By the Brittannia we learn that Mr. O'Conn,tl had been going on with the Irish Repeal agitti.' tion as strongly as ever, and England has at length interfered to put a stop to it. Another of the "monster meetings" of the friends of Repeal was to have been held at a place called Clontarf near" 'Dublin, en Sunday the Sum of October.— Great preparations had been malting for it, and it was to be of the largest and most enthusiastic character. The Government resolved upon using this occasion fir interference. Of the success of this msvemont we •have the following accounts from London and Dublin pcpers: 'One of theliiilddst steps ever undertaken by a government, is, the arrest of O'Connel, and the dispersion of the Clontarf meeting. Nothing else is talked about. Whatever may be its ultimate results, the first, move against Repeal has been not less successful than prompt. From the pas. sive, the Government has rushed to the aggres sive policy—from one extreme to the other._ Of course,.a con filet-of- opinion - is - abrira - d'air - , tri - the time in which the now policy towards Ireland was fixed upon. It is maintained, by the oppo nents of the Government, that nothing could have been more clumsy than the way in which they commenced. The Clontarf meeting was to have I been held on Sunday, the Bth, and the proclama. lion for dispersingat was not issued antil into in the afternoon of, Saturday; so late, that it was impossible to apprise persons who had come from disiance.- As this meeting was to have been the last of the monster rneetings4all the strength of the Repcalers were intended to have been brought to bear upon it. No time was lost by the; au thorities in.giving effect to their determination to prohibit the meeting. All the available military force of the country was in or near Dublin, the men were proviJed With sixty rounds of cartridge, and twenty-fo'ur hours' provisions, and a park of artillery 'was on the field of Clontarf, and if Mr.. O'Connel had not by a timely counter proClama lion, prevented the people from assembling the consequences wou:d have been lamentable. Islf, so great is his popularity—so boundless his Influ mice over his countrymen, that his proclamation was attended to, and the meeting did not take place. During Sunday, the road between Dulr. lin and Clontarf—some three or four miles—was densely thronged by people passing to and from - the intended-scene of ,operations, but no,flisturb: once took place. Throi stood mattered up to Sun. day night. The following day a great meeting of the association took Place at the Abbey street Theatri , „the Corn Exchange being too small for the purpose. Mr. O'Connel addressed the meet. inn' on the events elfin) previous day, stating that if the Government did not intend to shed blood, they had pursued a course the•rnost likely _to ef fect that (ike!. Ito counselled oberli,priac to the noriontieed las intention of holding sirnulta scouts meetings in every pariah of Ireland to po. Wien Om Repeal, and to address her :Majesty, and declared that nottlitoz enuld ii'reele - ate his wishes en much as the interference of Govcruntetit. He intended to carry ent Om plan of the arbitra. lion courts, for dispensing justice to the people without cost, universally, n s he hinted at a plan for buying up the debts on Irish estates, by auk. scription, in order that.the money aright be spent in Ireland instead of England, as nt p mot. As the weak progressed, nil kinds of rumors were in circulation respecting: the future movements of the Government. . At length the Dublin papers of Friday nicht announced that Mr. O'Comiel would be arrested the next day, and the Irish Metropolis, as might naturally he expected, became highly exeited,— Every out WolB mt the pu s Great numbers of persons assembled at the nevi' Police otlice,.. Mr. O'Connel remained at his house, Merrion• square, and having received the Sacrament, was waited upon by the Crown Solicitor to know at what hour ho would attend with bail at Judge Burton's chambers. The hour fixed was three o'clock. Mr. O'Connel attended, and entered. in to reeognizanees, himself in £l,OOO, and two sureties of .CSOB each, to answer a charge of con spiracy and misdemeanor on the first day of term. The same courad was adopted in the case of Mr. John O'Connel. The charge against Mr. O'Con nel is that of conspiracy for the purpose of com pelling her,l'ilajesty, by demonstrations of physt.. cal force, to change her measures and the laws of her realm; also with the utterance of seditious and inflamutory language, calculated to bring in to contempt the government and constitution of lho country, and produce dissatisfaction in the army; find further, with raising money to pro. cure a change in the laws and constitution of the rerlm. The - Attorney General is in proceed by indienhent and not ex-officio, that is, if the Grand Jury find 'bills. Against Mr. Ray,, Mr. Steele, Mr. Barret, of the Pilot, Mr. Duffy, of the Nation, 1)r. Gray, of the Freeman's Journal, and others, similar proceedings will be taken. The Govern. 'pent and Mr. O'Connel are now fairly at issue, and a short time will show vf Ito is the victor.— At present, his chief anxiety is to keep the coun try quiet. Lle has issued two addresses, in which obedience to the laws iii the only theme diluted upon. ' At the Repeal Association, on Monday, Mr. O'Connel ovineed,a desire to recede trlittle from the high ground on the Repeal question which he has all along taken. He expressed himself favor. able to a federal parliament, if the Government would concede it. Some assert that this looks very much like a desire to"back out;" but he ex pressed, it seems a favorable opinion in favor of that project on more than one occasion, No less than twelve counsel were immediately retained for Messrs. Daniel and John O'Connel, among whom are Messrs. Pigot.und Moor, late attorney general and solicitor general for Ireland, and five other Queen's counsel. . Mr. O'Connel immediately caused the ing address to be issued: -. •I To THE PEOPLE OF IRELAND "Beloved fellow ceuntrynicn!—l annouce In yon that wltieh you will hear from other quartets namely, that I have this day given bail. to an. ewer to a charge of "conspiracy and other-misdc trimmers," the first, day of nest term. I male this announcement in order to conjure the - people ono and all, to.observe the strictest and most per. feet tranquility : Any at t empt to disturb the pub : lie peace may be most disastrous, certainly ‘yer ! ld be criminal and misclievons.: Attend, then, my beloved pouptrymen,ln me. Ole not tempted by, any body to break t h e peace, to violate the Jaw, or: to' be guilty of any tumult *cr . disturbance. ~Tho slightest crime t o, geinst Order or public peace may ruin oqr beauti ful and otherwise:triumphant. cause: , • • • .• - "If you will,during.,tina crisis', foamy, illy ad.- . IsetTlitosiwiLaintssglag&lcsA,,,,llLstmosly_, quietly,eptl , legally, I think' ,UFfiii - pricrti to you Abut theperiod is, not f oi distant . wtvm our 'revered S9ve r ei gn wilt open th e itrielfrarlitsoseut in Colleg Vec t ors: ,i. r i. - :. . .. •-• . ~, . . I. "Every a, tempt. of our ,epemies to :oistnrb the iirogrians of: Repeal hitherto hati lied a direct con :teary. efreet.:., Nhis-nttempt will - also fail,:unleas it be assisted -by,rtny.miscongtlAtOtk tll9 , pin of th'e people: .lie tranijnil,theni..anitwn shall ink triiiniphant.. -' I live, the honor tehe, , : - ~':, :,-. f, 'You t 'cid faithfOl'aerviint.. '. ' ," y . ~,, c. , DA:141101,. , OVONNEL," Neit•ion Sqoacq..,94t'lt , PlP,::,ii, 2 g . :'.:t• ..-'' f, lt . ithisearti '64 tlio 'tiers:l4 ; Am ,tii's )siiip,a sty, 1 ,if '' . ' tidit ''' !wide itecipi4Mc is ng soma e, pm ofjourofthi. Ondilitl gentlemen eanneeleirwittitlie . wothing of „.. . , the Tim magiatnitealOMitietruntetf .. ve g ji l t t1Mi0r.p.1004,4-113,004 , 11POcirtvi. i ~.,..,,...' '','-r''''k +1( ` , j , -•,.;., i . :`,.1-,ifei..:0144:;043ri0,1i10.6,.. , h ,, , ,, ,..... r , . ' :,--, , '_-:•,`,Z,' '•:' :'.." t c ‘t , ': ~'. ..•, ", : '',''',. ''Aia.'..4.:'?:.,"' . » _ ~ they received ilmatiek,', from the Castle tha 41t elr attendunet;ASMOinger required. . it wal;.generully. belamd—ihate'the **(ante Were to lto lamed • Hligins;4lM 'mush ~Jicv~uend Dr. vonaleon4Lord, l Froto). Ettene vs 'Military'precautione,*Ore talleit on Sunday., The Guards at the placc!(whero they are usually stationed in the i.lty . i*lNCl:hdeub. led;anttwith'llioteiteeptiotreitilie'iOdlereqttirdel ,for that purpose;,.and for a raierili*o stationed in Aldborough House, by ten O'Olocleplic whole garrison was drawn up at Clenatart, and the guns of the Pigeon house, which wa y i iartlsoned by several companies of foot anti artillery, were turned so alto 'swoop the road id dontarf. The infantry on the graand were commended by Col. Fans, the cavalry by Lord Cardigan, and u troop, of borso by Colonel Gordon Higgins. The appearance of en largo a force, numbering at least 2500 or 3000 men, was extremely impos. ing; but the leople assembled did het seem tnfear them mneh—the better to suppress any signs cf their dissappointment. ' ArrALLIKG Siawr.--In the lato gald at the Ihi• barna Islancht, a brig, supposed to be the Virginia, of Boston, with sixty passengers on hoard, was seen to sink oil' the Islands. All hands perished, the eatastrePho 'being in full view of the shpre, but the spectators were uuttblo to extend to thorn any assistance. Kr:llr, Charles Baldwin, a inciter, of Fayette. IrViceitain, recently took had to St. Louis, which he sold and got about 81,000 in sorercign,which ho indiscreetly exhibited at Foundry times. He shortly afterwards disappeared and as nothing has been heard of him since, it is supposed that he has been . tpurdered. PROGRFSS OF PlEfElEYlBs(.—Tho' editor of the Al legheny Danner says he saw a beautiful young lady of the Episcopal church, walking along Fed eral street with ti Bishop on her back and a Car dinal on her shoulders." • , From the Zanesville RepoliSear!. "Sing us a Whig Sang."--[Zanesville 4srorn.] The moon 14118 shining silver bright, The stars with glory crowned the night, Digit on ti limb that same 01 coon"! Was singing to himself this tune: phorns , --Get out of the was you're nil unhicky, . (Achy the way for old Kentucky! Now in a and predicament ..• • The Locoa.:n•c for Presidimf, 'I hey have six horses in the vasture, And don't know n Melt eon run the fasters Get out of the way, 1 he wngon horse of I?ennsyleanni. The Dutchmen think. he's best of any t But he must drag" in henry stages, Ills federal notions and low wages: - Get out of the way, &e. They proudly !Wing upon the enorne, An old and broken dawn war horse: l'hoy nhotit and sing .0 rompsey, dumpsey, COI Johnson killi•d Teetwouiy! ' • Get out of the way, &e. And hell! is Cll9lltlooilgh note Mince, Will run both stiles of the track iti,onec; TO Will the race will all things copy, - Ilc,sontetiuu•s and sometimes poppy I Get out or the way, &c. The fiery