Carlisle herald and expositor. (Carlisle, Pa.) 1837-1845, August 25, 1841, Image 3
x.;:poitirmn,„EDlTOß. HERALD Sz EXPOSITOR• ';:elii:rligift4 NVEDNESMY, AUGUST 0,1841 FOR OOVERNOR,• • , B ANKS, OF fiWiIKS • -,-*anding Com . tniflee , Meetihig: - 'At a meeting of the (Democratic Whig St 'elf iiig CO niniitteibrCumberland coup ty, convened at Macfarlane's Hotel, in Car ,tsle, on' Monday the 9th instant:. • " - NICHOLAS URICH. was called to .the tbair; and JOHN M.' MARTIN anti WILLIAM M. Parana appointed„Sectetaries. • „On . triotionEit7tvas ~,, . Pesolvect, That it be recommended to the lie.rnocratie Whig citizeUs of Ctnnberland 'cOunty;Ad meet their respective .town . 'hips, on Scalerilay the .28t/i'dity of Sit, guSt . inskint,A 2 6'elocks IVUand civet 7 VVO'bE LEGA TF.SI6 - fefrigenctlieTri . in-the County:ConventiOn, to-,be held in the County Hall, at. Carlisle; on `Wednes-' day the' Ist day of September next; at o'clock, P. M. , — "lrcistved, Tliatiliellefeyareklieffistruetz nd to put in nomination suitable candidates for the offices to be voted for at the-next election. •. . • , " • NICHOLAS UtLICH, Chairman. JOHN ivr. MARTIN,- • _ . ^ Sec r etar i es. WM. M. PORTER, The County - Convention. , Our friends will bear in..inind; that on • . SAT,URDAY. - NEXT -delegates ire to be elected to meet in. County. Convention on Y,Yednesday tile Ist of_§epteniber; _anOve .-,..hope:t.that,„every prOper:exertiort N'vilf . lie fg1046404k-44 7, t4.*: 1 444 7 047.410.N!0ga meg as vrill'eoneentrate:tfte•entire vole =of the party. et.the'•;delegaleS'eonae to the - : - eontrentiorrdivested - zof, all sectional feeling 01 partiaiitY for particular men,. and .theY:tyilllue :able • to nominate a ticket bat cannot be defeated. objeet_should_te to splect.keit ••able candidates for the Legislaturemen whose interests. are so Obsely identified With the interests,Of their constituents, that they will: represent the whOle people, in stead .of a faeiiOn. Wewant no more dorlgers'!_from_iliis_munity4: we have scores of men who hatie the ability to.sus tain the best interests of dis,conattiOnWealth, and the moral courage to .carry out the wishes of. the - people. • Let..it be borllQ'in mind also, that a Countyneigtrer is to be elected this fall,. .P4cr asAt is an office of groat responsibility, ,care shoul4be taken 'to. select a man pos sessed of every qualification, necessary to • that important office. ' We wish also to have a representative in the Board of Commissioners. as ivell as a Director of the' Poor. The Whigs have a right - to' know hOW our county affairs are -' managed, equally with the, locofocos, and they have also a right to some share of the patronage.. Much, herefore, depends upon the action of the convention ; if they pre: . sent us with a good ticket", we have the abi lity to elect it. •• The triumph 'last fall has given us .confidence in ,our strength; with proper activity the:result cannot be.doubt ful, fOr a party , that . able to poll': 2700 - votes, need' never fear an opposition in this county. RECENT ELECTIONS...I TENNESSEE Every thing IMS gone right in this State; the Virhig Governor , is elected by a.,.latge majority ; and we have a majority in the Legislature, which secures two Whig'aiinithe Senate of, the United States. • • INDIANA: --The Whigs have's majority in the Senate;. in the House, the locofocos ..._ have .6._mapirity—. This result -has been brought about by-the unwise conduct of the Whigs, splitting their tickets in several - of the counties and ribining tWo candidates: • Artzeiitn.:. - -ttider a late act of , the . Legislature, the citizens of.this Slate, vote by general ticket; consequently the loco focos.have it all their own way. . • " :—Stuart (whig)•and Reynolds (loco.) are re-elected to Congress, the re !alt in the second district is not-innwn.--= . • ttks soon - as Mr, SieWart 'ascertained' his election, he started post haste for' Wash ington, where he arrived on last:Wednes- . day,. at 11 o'elock, : and before 12; he had taken his seat, and given his vote. on 'the' passagefinal of the Bankrupt Bill. Some of the Locos cried out where is old Rey-_ noldsl yliere itr . old - Reynolds r. but "old ''.Reynidde . was. N. • , , gip" Great excitement is said to prevail in the British Province of New Brunswick, in-consequence- of-the-operations _of. the American Party of Exploration, who are nOigri,running the Boundary Line between that Province . and :the State 'cif , Maine.— Toe British, eomplaih .ttiat .several _fa.rms 'tind parte Of farms have b'een sliced of the Province and included. within Maine, and thet . an idea is_ held out that their owners American. subjects. As, how , otiet;' the ',acts of . , m the wloring , party are not binding, we that , , prevu the ,excitement 4 4° 114 $ : eq. wilVfmon.subside.' THE. VETO. The veto on the Bank bill will be found in our paper of to-day, and we think no One ..._._. can read it, without, coming to the concha sion that'Jolin . Tyler; is an banes& Mk*. It is evident, from the tone of the Message, that the President regretted the position') which the'' . p . assage of the bill placed him, ivherihe found that the, duty he owed to the constitutiOn pre,ventedhim from giving his 'sanction . to .it. - been _a-mere 4Mlitician;natching.at eveigstraw to buoy hirnselfnp on the'waves of- party ; had 'he been aniioits s only to court 'popularity and strengthen his own; power, here was a ,rions opportunity. • But the stern integrity of the man, triumphed over ever:) , minor consideration, and regardless of personal coniegnences, .he_..gallantly threw __himself into 'the breach. • r • _.il7.ho_leeofotot loped _ that the effect to . the Vele *mild shiver the .Whig pally to_ atoms; that 'Congeal would indeed _ - "break up in a. row.,'. as some of their leaders had predicted; that nothing would be done to settle the currency question, but _to throw_us bash on. the act of i 789. Con. sequenity; fror - thol o c o fo co head.. quarters, processieits were iformed, bonfires flamed and shouts were heard-that "John Tyler had become a locofoco." 7 - - &it alas! they seemed to have forgotten,. that the President had approved every other. .whig .measure 'passed by .Congress,,, and .that the pen, was hardlyyet.dry, which had been used to sign-the bill, repealing' their &ling Sub Treasury. • IVe have' no- reason to IAL -despond - at . the failure-of - this - bill. -Congress and-the-Pre geireVr:aTrn ed rPiarril . • • 4t new ; bill has'been already. reported by . mr. SERGEANT, of . Pennsylmania, is thought; will meet all the cilijectipns• of tile President. '• • This bill proposes that'an Institution, to be called the Cor,PorationOT'ibil.T.. States: shall'be established, With - a caPital . -- of- -- t - wenty - -tmu; i on s-.7of—dollar-to7be used' for the purpose of receiving and dis bursing -.the-'public money, and haVing power to'deal in foreign and domestic bills of - exchange: • The - exchange busineks of this country amounts to more than tivo hundred and fifty millions of dollars annually,.which is far more than sufficient to employ the ca pital of this institution; the bills issim — rby the Fiscal Corporation will pass current in every part of the United States or Europe, and while all discounts aro. confined to lo cal banks, the , operation will be such on ex changes, as to prevenkany bank from doing business, unless in 4 solvent condition..' Should this bill become a law—as we hope and believe it will—we think it will answer alkhe purposes proposed by the for mer bill,..and • perhaps: - Confer' more real benefits on the people. L. • .1110'The President has signed the Bank rup_olll. Its provisions will go into e feet on the Ist of February neit.' " PENNSYLVANIA lIIVST BE REDEEMED! " frequently see the_above motto con spicuously 'clisplayef.l in the columns 'of some .of our Locofoco exchanges, and to this sentiment we beg leave to respond a hearty \amen, "Pennsylvania must:be redeemed !" Aye, but from what? Why, from the misrule of the present Locofoco Administration. The people appear deter mined upon effecting. this redemption.— Thez , have suffered- . severely from the blighting - policy—the wicked extravagance, and the corrupt systern'offavoritig t m which have characterizedllie course of those who administer 'the government of the stale.— "The ittort of Governor Porter," if not a splendid reign, has certainly been, to the people,a very , dear and oppressive one, and the sooner the sceptre is taken from his hand the better. From henceforward, then, let our motto be, (and "keep it before thc,people,") that " Pennsylvania must be redeemed !" WHAT HAS BECOME OF TIIE, MONEY ?"- Some tine since, the "St e Capitol Ga zette;44 a locoloco paper, printed. Har risburg, and edited by, the clerks on The hill, boldly asserted that thesitm of $ll,- 174 had been paid to the CUmberland Vo lunteers for their services at. Harrisburg-in- December, 1ti,135. , We at once'-gait, the lie direct to this assertion, and shovied con clusively that they had not received the sum of $600;• we also called on the Gazette, to retract the chaige, or, show what had, become or the money. The Galette, however t np to this time, evinces ne-dis position tb pursue the seject farther, as it has neither reiterated. the charge orapelo gized having,' perhaps ,unintentionally, given currency, tea baselalsehood. . , ,We now, 'again, call lion its editors for en sxplanation. ' They said, ,they .had prepared the statement at the expense of much' time and tronble, and; having access, to the books in the :Auditor. General's tice„ they could, not certainly have made .a e-A:'.ii‘ . ":l.ol( - *7.- ,- ‘:,o7*- : _v...4 . ii.5p : . .4 . :.5...ti:- . :.'1p:' , *:T1p,0.:0.::. 4 :5..,5e , .: .. .c. + Erb* mistake. Spealt•out; gentlemen; airan act of, sheer justice, to..the,„p.arlisle yoluntpers, let us know who pnelteteififin teniAonsand fiveltuntlied - dollari. : !:: -- The people- ave-i right to knot?. to What purposes tl ney ' is applied, 'and perhaps . 11 Auditor General, who, is somewhat M — Ons asi` financier, might be 'able to • throw dome light upon this' matter. Explaiu,•gentle men; explain • THF.• VETO. • .1 ; The Washington correspondent of tho Baltimoye , Patriot, unaer date of Monday the46th,-writes.thns :--t The Veto Message was deliveied to-day. The indications, for several, daYs previous, all , pointed that way, and 'On Sunday eve ning it i'vaS stated, _as, from' the President, .that-.the Veto would be sent in on, Monday. - No one - was, then,-, taken- by-surprise;-and though 'every Senator was .id his place, and - the g'allerics and lobbies were crowded to excese by members olTongress aTlTother spectators, the feeling among them. was . nterestAecf ascertain:the= particular views of the President. The Whigs heard the Mes Sage read with calm ness, and °restrained. every expression of feeling.' Some of the. Locofoco Senators were-disposed--to-rejoice,but-others,-it wee k" into:llm' message, to catch its drift and object. You 'will - see the reportof; Mr: - Cley'S remarks,. on his motion to defer the consideration of the Mesenge to twelve o'clock to-morrow. The tone and manner in which he deliver ed his speech were ,partipulally happy, and impressed . the Senate,' and spectators with the momentousness of the occasion. When he rose to speak, I -thought I could see in the conntenance of the Opposition 'Senators tbel wish ;that, he would manifest temper,if not violence, They mistook the Kentucky genator.., lie was -calm ancle'ol' leetetl, .aml he did not allatillimse Eto -kJ , Senate;_and that in the performinee.of that, duty,,every - respectful . consideiation should be . given.to- the •deciSion• of the President A few remarks-followed from .other Sena tore and the motion' of Mr. Clay. was a greed to.. •'• : _ ----10---- % MESAGrE ' ° • _O F._2llllE - Pratitaft - O f (ed — S - (ate§, RETURNING, WITH HIS OWE° , TIONS, THE BILL TO INCORPO RATE THE "FISCAL BANK OF AUGUST • is, 18:11.; - .7 To the Senate of the U. Slates: - The bill, entitled "An act to incorporate the subscribers to the' Fiscal Bank-of -the United States," which originated in the Senate, has been considered by me, with a sincere desire to confirm my action in re gard to it, to that of the two Houses of Cone gress. By the constitution, it ismade my duty, either to approve the bill by. signing it, or to return it with my objections to the house in which it originated. I cannot con seientiously give it my approval, apd "pro ceed to discharge the duty required of me by the •constitution—to give my reasons for disapproving. The power'of Congress to create a Na tional Bank to ; operate per se over the Un ion, has been a question of dispute from -the 'origin of. our government. Men most justly and deservedly esteemed for their high intellectual endowments, their virtue, and their patriotism, have, in regard to it, entertained tkifferent and - conatingepin , ions: Obngresse's have differed.• . The approVal of one,President has been follow ed by the disapproval of another. The people-at-different -times have acquiesced in decisions both for and . against. The country has been and still is deeply agitated b.y this - unsettled question. It will suffice for me to say,, that my own opinion has been uniformly proclaimed to be against the exercise of any such power by this go vi3rnment. On all suitable occasions, dur ing a period of twenty-five years, the opin ions thus entertained have been, unreser `vedly expressed. I declared it 4n the Le gislature of my own native state. In the 'House of Representatives -of the United' States it has been openly vindicated . by me:. In the Senate Chamber, in the presence and hearing of many who are at tat' time members of that body, it has been affirme and re-affirmed, in speeches and reports there . made, and by votes there - recorded. In popular assemblies I have unhesitatingly announced it; and the last public declara tion which I made, and that hut a short time before the late Presidential election,' I refer to my previously expressed -opinions as being those then entertained by me ; with a full knowledge of the opinions_ thus entertained, and never concealed, I was elected by. the. people Vice President of the United States. By the occurrence of a contingency provided' for • by the consti tution, and arising under an impreesive dis pensation of Providence, I sucseeded to the .presidential office.' - f' . Before entering upon the duties of that office, I took an .oath that, would " pre serve;protect, and defend the constitution of the United States."-: • Entertaining the. opinions alluded : to, and having takenthis oath,-the - Senate and the -- country.. will see that I could not give my sanction to a measure of the character ' . deseribed, with out surrendering all clnim.tp the respect of Honorable " men—all. confidence; on the part . of the priaPle-=;-all:.self-iespeet—all regard for aorel 'AO leligibes tithout an OhtierVance of . svhich, geierrimenttaif be prosperous, and no iiieeple calv be happy. It'would be to commit a'. crinte...'which Would': not', ;wilfully ; commit. to gaie' . any, baitiily 7 reiVer44:atid;_"whieh . 'iveuhlitistly 'sebject.ritetothe ridicule Score of all VirtueuetneM . „ ' •'''' .• • • em it :entirely : ' unnecessary lhis time'te. enter ujibn the reasons which have brought pitnind to the :cettvictiOUS - I feel end .enteriaW. au;this subject: They have been :over ea :over again repeated.:" 'mite or those who -have . preceded .nte;itt . . . ~ this' high office, have entertained and'avow , - ed different onivions, I yield all confidence that their convictions were sincere*. I claim only to.have,the same measure. Meted out tojnyself.---::Without:gpingluither into the argument; I:-will say -that,. in looking to the pOwers of -this government to collect, safely leap, and,disbarse the publiclevenue, ancl incidentally to regulate the Commerce - and exchanges, I have not been, able . to satisfy myself that 'the eStablishment, by this: go , Verriliteet,, of . a . bank Of discount; , in tfte Ordinary acceptation of that termovao fre il Ea i rve essary_ ns,or :one demandedl;y_kos priety,,,o xecute thone.peworm ~, • What O n the local dim:ll34oTM° hat* havo to t with ,thc, idolleetingiipfe,keep7 ing and ,d sbursing of the 'rover* ?.. Saar rim - the - 41 ere -diseountitig-of- paperjs- con-. Cerde'd; i' 10 quite 11100'0161 to This gees tion'N'illd her the disconnt• is obtained at a State Bank or a United Statea,:Bank:--. Tliey 'arc both .equally localboth begin ning and both eliding in a kicareccommo 7 datioi:-. --- VirliatTinfluence --- have - locat - di -- counts, granted 1 . ),57 any form ofbank; in the I ,l\l , regulating of the currency the ex len and, gese - liiiVi I Let thry of - tlie7late — Un ted States. Bank aid.us in answering --- this _ i -_-: ifftitry; - " For several years after the establishment of that institution,_ it dealt :limit exclu sively in local discounts, and during that period, the country was, ferthe most part, disappointed-in the censeqmenCes - anticipat,- Cirfrowits - incorpOrat • A uniform currency was not provided, exchanges . virpreAot regulated, and.little or nothing was added to the general eircula tion; and: in 1820, its embarraisments had become sogreat, that the directors.petition- ed to Congress to repeal that article of the charter whiqh 'Made its notes , ' receivable every 'where in payment , of public dpes, up to that period, dealt To — b - tit'T very small extent, in exchangei, either for"- eign or domestic; and as late as 1823, its operations in that line amounted to a little mord than $7,000,000 . p'er.annum;__O very rapik.angtrientation _soon after occurred,,_ Ralittiamw - Etior f megmxtbilr /00i060";ti eluding din s'aleti4.?f-its own* drafts 3. . and all these .inymense transactions .were -.effected ..without the employment' of extraordinary means. 6. The currency of the country became soundand the negotiations in the.ekeharrr gee ere • carried on: at The lowest-possible , •• .9. ° • The circulation , was increased to more t 1522,006,006, - end the notes - Of Ittn the . bank N e're Tegarded as--specie all over ,tho_c_etuttry _Thus. showing, almost conclu sivelY; ifffi it. vas the capacity to -deal-sn exchanges, and not in local discounts; Which furnished these facilities and advan tages. It may be remarked; too, that' net withstanding The- immense-transacti.ons _of .the, bank in the purchase of exchange, the losses sustained were -merely nominal ; 'while in the line of discounts, tins SuSpend ed-debwas enormous, and proved most disastrous to the bank and the country. Its power of local discount has, in fact, proved to be a fruitful source of favoritism and corruption, alike. destruct:co to '64c public morals-and the•gOneral weal. .• The capital invested in banks of dis count in the United States, created by the states, at this time exceeds $350,006,000; and if the dis Counting oflocal paper could have produced any beneficial effects, the United States.ougbt to possess the sound est currency in the world, but the reverse .is lamentably The fact. • Is the measure now under consideration of the-objectionable character---to wllieli I have alluded ? It is clearly so,-unless.by_ the 16th fundamental article of the .11th sectionit is made otherwise.. That article is in the following words : • - ----mMe_tlirectors of the said corporation shall establish one competent office of dis count and deposit in any state in 'which two thousand shares shall have been sub scribed, or maybe held, whenever, upon application of 'the legielature of Such state; fl Congress may by. law require the same.— And the said directors may also establish one or more competent offices of discount and deposit in any Territory . or District of the United States, and in any state, with the assent of such state; antl when • estab lished, the said office or offices shall be only withdrawn or removed by the said directors prior to the expiration .of• this charter, without • the previous assent .of .Congress': 'Provided, in respect to any, state which shall not, at the first session of the legislature thereof held after the pas,, sage of this act, • by resolution,- or other •nsualiegislative proCeeding, unconditional ly assent or dissent to the establishment of such office or offices within it,such assent of the said state shall be thereafter presum ed : • And provided nevertheless,• .That whenever it shall becoine necessary and 'proper for carrying into execution any of 'the powers 'granted by the umtitution, to establish an office. or ellicesjn any of the states whatever, :end the establishment thereof shall be directed by law, it, shall be the duty of the said' directors, to; establish Such office or offices accordingV,," , It will he seen that by this clause the directors are invested ,with the' fullest pow er to establish a branch-in any state which has yielded its assent; and,•having once established such • branch; it shall-not after wards be . withdritwri .except by order of Congress. .Such assent' is` to bet iniplied; and to have the force :and sanction of. an actually expreiSed assent "provided in're•T spectlo any state which shall , not, at the first session :Of.the legislature,thereof held •after the passage of this act,, by resolution or other unusual legislative proceeding; uneoriditi'enally.assent or dissent to • the .establishment of such office or capes with* in iti.such assent of sfaid,state. shalt, be • Aliereafreteisr,esented.'' The assent or dis sent is: to. be . , expreseed unconditionally . at , ~, the first. session of the LegislaturOby.soine , fornial, legislative ad f:aud; if not -se .eX prelaid;itio assent' is' to: be: Pqi,ieil; ;:ancd, ,the directors arc thereupon inyestek,with . p'oV . terAt:stiehlthneihereafter.ap]theyipay . please, 'Act .; eatabliSh:hianChert, ~/tv not' hieh':ea no aterwards : , be withdraUTA, . except:_ by reSolVe of Congress._,' • No attei . ,'what:bay; be. the.catige : , whic h in in ay i L , OPerater';'‘iith' the:. Legislature,. which, either prevents ,it, :front, sOakinkoF 'ad- =NI dresses- itself : to its wisdom, to . ,induce_ de, lay, its assent This-iron .rule is to give way to no:circumstancesH . it is Unbending . antl.-inflekible. „It is lan guaga, of ,thoinOstei the': vassal—an, tin- conditional answer is 'claimed forthwith ; and - delay, postponement, or iticapecitY to ansivet', prOduees,an iS eV - 0 - 'after Irrevdeabld: Many : of- -the state •electionS, have• already taken place, without any ittioWledgeon the -Pert Of the peoplei• that such a question Was ,to bottle ThelePre'Sentativa 'May hake a sub- Mission - orthe questinit'to - tlieiceonstittP• 'eats prellaratory to final action upon it, but this high privilege is ,denied; :W hace ve r may . be the motil(es -and views entertained by _TheArepresentatives = „of nduce delay, their aseenfis' to 'be prcsu med, end is ever ,afters ards binding; unless their dissent shall be . unconditionally expressed at ..their first session after , the • passage 'of this bill into• a law.----They may by formal resolution. declare-the- qu,es Lion .of assent or dissent. to be undecided.,..and postponed; and yet, in opposition to their express dec. laratilm - To - tlfe - 6.MtrafyTtlieir assent is. to he implied. ' , Cases' innumerable might be_ Hetdte ,- td - Imanifeet •the irrationality or Such • an inference.. • • Let one or two in addition suffice. - - ' The, popular branch bf the legislature may ex 'pre'ss,. its dissent by 'an unanimous" vote, and, its resolution may be defeated by a tie irete•-in _the_Se ntite4. and.:yet..th e...ass en Cis. to. lid' implied. • Both branches- of -the :Legis r lature": • may-eanc ir in- a- resolution. of- de=- cided dissent, a" yet the Governor' may exert the veto p w,erconferred' on him by, the state conStitu ioo,•_and their legislative action be defeated; add - yet - the assent-of the legislative diriliority is -implied, and The. directors of this contemplated institution are -- autherizeilr to'- - eitahlih a branch- or branches in stidli States, ‘Vlienever they-may find 'it - conducive to - the interests - of the stockholders_to do se:,.. and having - once - es• tablislied it,-- - they can, under—no--aircutn--; - stances, Willtdramit, excepchy net of. Con-. 11‘..4 F -04 7 41,T.Liii4a011Y - t 4 Wrireb' ,•;ftto6,4t.V: 4,116:•.+0.F#.7 , 141111C10.z.int. if . ;,:i ' -" 1 ' - iitliiii ty - li' gone: ~ • : : • ~ . - :' - Iva, assent is iiiiiilied hfitS.faiiiirTiar7iii6.: - ' . bility to act at its first session,' andits_voice_ can never afterwards be heard, --- To infereri‘ pes So.violent, and. as they seem tome, ir rational,:, I cannot yield' my consent,. No court .of justice _would- er could Sanction :theiri, without reversing all that is establish 'Odin- jiidiefal proceeding,' by—Ttitioitie •presumptions at variance ,with fact, and in-, ferences at the expense,of reason. A-State lifa - enifilitio . — n - of -dirre-siri-voul-d-be-p-restinred to speak,'as an.individual, manacled and in prison, might be presumed to he in the en joymenkef freedom. , Far better to-say-to :the _States boldly and_frankly,,-.Gongress wills, and submission is demanded. . _ It may benaid that the directors may not establish branches under some circumstan ces; . but thig ,- ts- - -li- - cideStiliti7of_power, and: this bill investeAthem with full power- te7 do so. ' If the Tiegislature of N. York, or • " ennsylvania, or any other State, should be found to be in such a condition 'as I have supposed, could , there be nny security fur nished against such a step on the part of the 'directors? Nay, is it not fairly to be presumed that this, proviso tvasintroduced for the sole purpose of .meeting the' contingency refer red to. Why 'else should it-have been in troduced ? And I submit to the Senate whether it can be believed that any State would be likely to . sit quietly dotvn under such.a state -of things ? - . _,_ln_a_greatineasureof publiejtiterest :their, . patriotism _may.be sqccessfully appealed to, but to infer, their assent from circumstances at war with 'such inference,,l cannot-but re gard as calculated'to excite a feeling at fatal ,entnity with the peace , and harmony of the Country. - I mustL•therefort, 'regard - this clause as asserting die power to be in Con gress to establish. offices of discount .in a . State, not only without its assent, but against its dissent; and so regarding it I cannot sane tion it. On general principles, the power 'and control, deprives the transaction of all pretence to compact between them, and ter minates, as we have seen, in the total abro gation of freedom of action on the part of the States.. . . But further: the State may express after the most solemn form 'of legislation, its dis ient,'which may from time to time thereaf ter be repeated, in full view of its own in terest, which can never be:separated. from the wise and beneficent operation of this .Government; and yet Congress may, by . vir tue 'of the last proviso, overrule its law, and upon grounds 'which, to such State; will'ap pear to rest on a constructive necessity and propriety, and nothing.more. I regard the bill as asserting for Congress the right to ineorpOrate a United States Bank, with, power and right to establish offices of discount and deposit - in the seve ral States of this Union, with or without their consent, a principle_tO which I have always heretofore been opposed, and which can never obtain my sanction. And waiv ing'all other considerations growing out of its other provisions,.l return to - the flotise in which it _originated; with thesemy ob jections to its approval. ' • • „ JOHN TYLER. • WAsumrros,./2ugust 16, 1841. 'VEGETAIIiE UNI,TNRSAL These Pills , which I very much doubt can ever be equalled, mid I ain sure it is iitierly. impossible to surpass theni in their extraordinarry, curative proper ties, arc made on such unerring principles that they are udtailly the proper,.tint the only medicine which . 'ought to 'be -used-rroin-talancy-40-ihe most remote extension or Indium' life. "' The public piaynot lib atvare' l"ave MA! t h is valuable medicine , nearly sixteen }ears, and I tel happY, in being able . to state, that dui:M . p, t,4e. whole of that ppripd, it has than give . the-greatest possible satisfaction:, No coMplaintlias ever been made—on the enntrarf, &cry one who, has been so tbrtunate as 10 become arnuoited with, them, has havarinblygonsidered it ti ditty. c toxerom , .mend-Lthem to 'all their. itainaintances. „Whoever opertthiii inediciite,inny expect-s healthful . and vigorbui old age .• • • •. • • ' Sold' iii Philadelphia at Any Wain - airy, 8 North Elghtli,street,. • . . . """ . trattriaMit; ,lgr' For sale in - Carliale by:GEO. W. HIT isi Eli and in Cusnberlaiiil ,County, .11 Agents published in' anotlierpat.t Of thia paper. . „ . • .. , C,onsumption! - Consumptionl.! nr. , Thincan'a Erpectorsiot hie fdir 'Orresting..Olunitilutry Col*, Ootiviliii,:spittiiig of Blood : ilitTietaty iirenth jug, Brotivltiti a, Stwentisu of, ‘llc, Pavat apit , 44A- ; • • • , Expectoration, Mreaknessr lini . ty!, 6iii iiliiitkittid-aplotberiiffections of n - comsttOptli , e,aa tore. • This medicine has a decided adiamage over moat ittepamtiens of thE - kind, its it regulates the boivels, antl . strengt.hepl the constitution; and. dOes not bind lAe tiystem'and encourre.i.ote!pperance Ms Meet of -theiliedfcide's do, by v.:fatal opiates al cohol combined in them., ;. Such medicines. have a great 'tendeney to bring misery and distress, and even .denth upon many vela-. able eltizenA, We find by the weekly records of the bills'of mortality, that three fourths of the human souls who to suddenly departed from their dearest friends and relations, have been swept off by thatla , tal .and - fell "destroyer, Consumption, when many could have been saved if they had used a proper medicine. „Yellow. beings who yet dwell with IM, and'are afflicted with the premonetary syinplems of this disease, procure immediately, Dr. Duncate's Ex pectorant Iteentily before - if lie — teelate; mad , notte ' led to believe that such symptoms will soon pass off Wilhoutthe.use of ,proper medicine.; by such negli.." gene yoti maYmodebeleit'to know_yourfally, 011eT bottle may add: firstattack, be sufficient.: Pliainpli lets gi ving . a full treatise; always accompany the niali CI ne. • -Price $1 per bottle. 0:5" Principle Office, N 9.19 North El:J.lth street, Philadelphia. - . , Foriale-at the Drug Store of J. J. Myers Si Co., tparllsle, and Wm. Peal, Shippensburg.‘ . 5ug.,25. Vtdu.able Tank property and out Lots •. .Ida' Plf RIG I C S IL I IN NEW*ILLt The subscrilier, acting executor of Dr. John Ged dis deceased, will offer at public sale on the premi ses, on .11 mrsilay the 21 st of October ne*littt 10 o'clock real - estate of said deceased, to wit i— . , Ist The House ttod Lot 4 6, t in,; N owalle occupied by said deceits ed, during his life time,With the brick 1 . 7 1,:c:. .dwelling and half lot adjoining—the iotrtare.2o.loel_oo.,Maitt.strt;vt -CMCPII. feet on Cnvc alley. The improvements, in addition to the dwellingstire, a double log barn with a thresh ing floor, stabling, wagon :shed and• corn crib; also, a cistern, wash and wood houses. This Property will be sold together, or Mivided into two lots as may best suit purchasers. • 2. A Ilops, and :Lot on. High sfreetiln—Newyille; rimy . ocelpied by .lobn -Chita% The above lots are ,41 free orgrouna rent. • • - • •3. -S ' eventy---Acres , of. land -4(1 - , joining the borough of Newville, and extending north to . the Conondogninet creek; the State. road: from . 4ille to Dublin Cap runs through the land—it is divided into 'ekven lots of different sizes, emitainiug from liqtr to twelve acres, and will he sold as divided. or•altogellitir, as may birotoat adiaiiiageolli - to The kgi o rtik - RMATJAVnt• 14•4 , iieLne re tram\ ;..I:ll:Pelliii,*4 itY '44MM a.rOilc..fromilm-horough-OCNtlivyllle:On,ilic-road to . Xliree;Square Hollow. ,‘ • .Four of the above lots are meadow ground, four are in clover, one-Will-besown-in-wheat thistill and two in rye. A*plot of the lots, with the quantity in eaclomn be seen by cal bog on• Col. Wm. wh6 will Ahow•all the property to' -Ittly personwishing to -view it. - The above described property•nr- any pak of it, can belmreh6sed at Liril,:aiq sale,nreyiinis - oTlitiWic"sale . , on application to the acting executor. Perfect titles will be made to the purehaSers of. the' property, clear of inettrabrances., • TERMS OF SAy.r..--ror stuns tli;iler VW, one half in - tbelst - ofr - Aprikuexti the-otherlialfon-the-lst-of- April 1843.. On purchases of $3OO or •above one half on the Ist of 'April next, and-the•other half in two equal annual payments, without interest ;•pay meats to•be secured by a hen oh the land Bold.. . • ROBERT LAIRD, ' Acting-Excer. of-Dr4olui-teddis-deeth— .. New v ille, Aug. ta, riAll persons indebted to the estate of D. John Cedilla deceased ,by note given at the sale, of his personal property; or dining his lifetime; are notifirai to make payment. No indulgence will im ,gi Vet) after the 21st of October nex t. ROBERT, LAIRD, Acting ex!r. Valuable Tau-Yard Property at • • 011117411.1 8.111. E. . w be sold at public sale, on Wednesday the 10i of November ti s-t, at 10 o'clock, A; I11:1 on the pre mises, in the borough of Carlisle, Cumberland coun ty, that large and commodious situate on the north-east corner of ',outlier and East streets, hounded on the east by the lAttrt spring, and on the north by lot of R. C. Ilan, Esq., contain ing two hundred and sixty feet in front,and one hun dred and - twenty In-depthomore-or-less f belonging to the estate of David S. Forney, deed., having thereon erected a large . • ' TWO STORY STONE :),.. ::.:, . ••. -,, Divelling . House ;;;;) 0.. ,:, ::::, a Two Story Stone Finishing Shop, large TwO Story Brick Beam - (louse, a large Frame Dark and Mill House:with . a Hark Mill in it. There are forty-fimr hiy-awnys and one pool in the yard, five handlers, three limes and one batein the beam house, and a good well of water at the kitchen door. The property is in good order, and in a very desirable situation. for a Tannery, or a private dwelliug.— Terms will be made 'known on the day of sale; and any inffirmation will be given about the prop erty before the day of sale .by . • • , • CF.O. \V. SIIEAFI:R. • JACOB SIIRONI, Carlisle, Aug. 841.--rttis. kJ' Lancaster Herald, Chambersliurg 'Whig, and Ilanover I lerahl, will publish the above till Ist Nev. and send ffills to this office for collection. . AM VA HI ILE EN F. lir 4 Coppersmith, Start Iron and Tin.iptaie vroorker, Respectfully ii2fin tits 016 public- generally that he still coot ones his business at the Old S:and, North Hanover street, Host dour to the Cabinet Shop of William C. Gibson, where he has- now on hand, and is still' manufacturing, every article-in the line of his trade ; consisting of - Hallos% Fullers' and trash Tea Kettles, • Tin-ware of every Description, Stove Pipe, Drip ping Pans, Drams; &C.: He has also lint sale the best assortment of Com mon, Cooking and Parlour' . ever ol£ red,iu this Place. His common woOil steiles. and cooking stows , are of every suie anti, varieey; and his parlour stoves (fur wood or teal yore ors the newest patterns. lie has in. addition .the Rotary emiking stoves, the Radiator stoves and Radiator drums for parlours, which are muturintssed for com fort mid econoftty in the lige of fuel, °All Of which he olfees on the lowest terms for cash. : Carlisle, Aug. t 8; I ' • ' N. H. Old Lead, Pevsfer,Coptperinml Leather ta ken in exellaugefor.stovasi tin oPeOpper ware.. st •d • • t" OW II an S 9 ()lou ale: • Tu persttnoe.4. a decree of the Orphatis l ' Court of ,Cinitherhutdcounty, the subscriber will expose to sale, by Public - Yendue, on Wednesday the 15th ;lay ofSeptcriiber eel, at 2 o'clock, P.. Ott the pre ;macs, viz„ • • _ _ _ • - ,•.•Aftthose•two continvous Town ,cht f ol, Ouc, , uestowtt, tn. said - enmity, containing 104 feet front, told about 130 feet , depth; honteled on lltd,80411(‘: anti nor th by and, op the cast. by. lot No; ,3, being lots ,Nes, Pfitn of tart - 1,04n. Sold lots will be geld separately, "or:' (*thee, to suit, purcinisers ; they are, handsomely : situated for btlittlittg, and ,the title iSEgvod, ; Posseisiint: he given Ina tuctliatelY, Oneltallthe 'purchase ,:muney to be paid in hund,,and the residue tn. one. year,--to be scoured ' ' • ' 4 i ~dnJr, of Paniel Flvezci.;deett • • , . • NAkiMMWZMNI ..lt • - DISSOLUTION. •4' • ThepartnershiplieretofOre calking inidenthe tem oC'Jqi:op Sener San, vias,dissolired on Aiaday lty • mfittalosonsent ; the books are in the hands of .Atteob Setter, who is'duly authorbied to collect the same. The-business .will atilt be , continued as. usual •:.1;1_ Jaeob,Bbner at the. • Old , Stand, were' he oilers 0 sale n very large assortment of HA If•DWAß4.ebrit' per _than ever.offercd before in this plate forum. — • ' JACOB -fignit, • • • AVAIkI),IB4:4ENEIV. Carlisle, Aug. i 2 , 10 1841.--13 t • . NEW WEEKLY.:PAPER.. A l i F w weekly palter willbe isStmi in Othibthitgfir, ' -early to August, under ply suPerlidepileoce,i,. - -, , , Its political positien krill be tlelined in.,the. first ' number' published.. In the ;neon Aline, it ITV, be, . welrenouo lo - atiltedilitrirwill :be - Juititelyinde. , T -- 7 pendent of the control 'of tot old Party leaders_i_un. _trammeled -14, , nny , con motion - .With:their inter ests, and free_to_taike_any..course_iii_rehillon , to. _ en and measures now before th e . public 917; 11.1 4t iii)ly I:ervi . t,ef i be brought forward., 11 Illell the real Awe st,i of ha tr., ' people may seenito rrmiire. • - ----.- ~ • In a literary point of %iew, I in old that the new paper shall lose nothing by comparison with its elder brethren.- It shall always contain iviintever general_ and' local OCWS As current.. The: timiliet prices!, • Sheriff'S sale 9, trial null jury flits shall he eorreitly nod regulafrly published. ii.__ . - - .• . 7• • • • • - Teams: '-;-- - Tlie prite tx - tfievd;er vio ii. -- invo 7 1)OLIAIIS per tear, line-half pay:dile hi Advance. Subscriptions at the home rate will be taten for three' _or_slx_monthr,in_clillerlosr.payeldelin_rgtOnFo.l4, . . - : , • ' 411:10: tir. :CRAM,: --- Ciirllslo - , - .luly 40, IS-ll.—tf; - . • •• ..Cre:lLL•Bak . The stiliset;ibes, interpling.tti wind up piqii!, ness (A•r their stork of likintl,Cloitts,_OistiMerefti Cvssitietts, Mop de LiiiniA Merinoes;Chintgeft Ana Calicoes at .ilitsT cost. • • .• _ Persons, lesirons of -securing — kiTill'hifftiiliiijit'd requested-to tall as_carly..as4tosa.ibie,AtlftglMP/iL. depend upoei getting all the articles above .enttmcr:, atetl at the actual cost in the city. The terms arb cosh lIITNER & lIUL4ANY: Ails- li, 1841": , - • •N. IL The entire stock ;ill De,sold a greni.bar;.. to Any one who wishes to engage iu the boat ness, willi'tho privilege of the room until the'lst of liril.• . '• - NOTICE. - _ To the a . hews and le,greprese .„ •tatives of Sapid' tAtillig, littc ofikllen TAEE NOTICE? th9t I wit! 110i0-91W-9q1114t1014a1)9-9, writ of Partition or yalualton on tinalirepiises Tate • of Sarah Lettrnr. Priility the .9.7lii_Aay_pf Angik at 46 . -o'elork, all_intei•estett • , . '- Ntig: 5_ • ''' .• • - • SP+oll.l3 4 lrlOrifi? The en.pnri iti berelol4te r tiNistittg het itrbtli- Ctrirles ISai itz :0111'4011a l'efferlati heuri ccd. by due niutioal ronsiiilt 01 • the'parturrs. The hooks are in ilielianos of C.ll:trilitzat'llie old stautl," who isauiliorizeil to settlelliem. Persons ullo have, artiouuts Standing., rive, requested. to tlipetiarge theta, au-it is di..siralile lu liavothe business of lit - • _' (11.1 HARNITAI • - JNO. A. PEVFER, Carlisle, August 10, 1541.-3 t. • ' - 7 - V - EfhTtY.6leFarinliii - S - The subscriber offers nt private sale, n farro - sittt-. uteri in West J'ennsboro' township, Cumin:Wl;rt 1 . county; on the- turnpike lending to Cnanifiergbilrg, containing . 4l • .. fickeg , of I imestone lanil,loo Peres of whack are.-cleared and the residue well timbered; the Xarm is bo led hr, lands of John Punk, Ex-Coviirpor Ritrier and - others. The improvements area two story logliOuse kftehen and a never failing ivyll.of nutter* thc. dont', a log fawn and other out-haildhigs; tiVo'thbiCti orelmiu6 of fruit, s - Fax terms apply.to the stilistriber Irving at Mid Mese , : mina, 5 mites east of Carlisle on the turnpike leading to Ilarrislatm . • . • "' FISTIBUItk Agent of Jonas Fishlitirm August 11, 1841.--It. N. 11. A tionibeirol ollterrarans and prop. erties for sale. Lebanon Courier, Reading Eagle, Uneasier Ex aminer, York Republican, and Harrisburg Wein geneer, insert 3 Awes and send-bills to this office. Virst Halt 'Farm For Saki . . Jte exposed to public side. no the preinixeS, nosbotoegfi toWnsidp, • ay 019 Will day of geptembet. next, .7 First Bali! Far M.; . Dat•Vitnestone and pint slide tied, late the estate of "Set tffinn Bowers, dec'd.,situaie on the Conodoguhr , '.. i etWoli - , about, 10 miles •Wesl of Carlisle, and,„l ). Ar , of Newville, bounded by . lands of David.Shel ' , ' et', E. Bear; Nffin W 5/ an Woods anti others, . -'' Containing 1/1 - 3 Acres; more or less, about tit; acres Of which are vvell-tim bered,.and the residue in a high state of cultivation. The improvements 'ire a ~/towri. . , 2 - SiCry - ii/00 - i:iotEgf; Ilia' A Ihnibie, Stoue . - itain,' , 5'9,4- .., -, , ".-:- .1 --!- Wagon Sheds, a Stone Spring House, mid other necessary mit houses, with a well of never failing water at the door., There is also on said farm, a Log Ttniant Iloure, - a 'Stable and a Stone Spring 11.11150, with a well- of excellent water near: the door. There is tiko an ORCHARD of vomit and choice fruit of varionj, kinds near each of tiaid houses. There is about 15 acres tit' excellent email:, ' ow out the saute--and the whole abO(Thils with Locust timber. . . , . Also,. a small of Grotifillj. the TiprofenientS of which are a LOG DOUSE and a DC/CHIA'. FRAME IIgHN, adjoining the.ahove;; :Mil .on (lie bank Of the Conodogionei creek% .Sahel„ to commence at I'2 o'clock, M..ol..siiid day whpli terms of sale will be made known and an indisplifa-:. Me title given by . • IK'r•The above described properties will be dispos ed of either.s.parately or together, as may beslsauit-' purchasers. • • , . EPHRAIM BEAU, . DAVID I lOWEl2S,}Extei l s; . SAM L. BOWElfe',' ' - August 4, I8lo1.;.--6t. . • •„' pear's Cermau paper, Lancaster, will Illger . the ((hove 5 times, 'mirk price, and charge this office. • Val 11 re or The subscriber intending to rdt4itinle Co tile Westi. offers for sale the farm on which he ,now resides, sit uated }he line between Cumberland and Franktitti counties, Pa., 2 miles north west,:cif NewbutVand Riff - AA 7 mitbli rroin Shiprienstinrg,.` • ' Coutailfing 1'75 of first rate slate land, flick pritiqpriX pint of ailitelt is :cleared.find in high state of cultivation. the lin lirmienients are, , TWO O Stt 11. • I dfil""C • r) ,„ if ; 1 LOG .110USFI -: 6 - IL . • , ;., • pith a well o(w ater at diet irm.; ant a, liitF,v`sir . .ll4l4s'stetiam of water, with a pukirif in;it in Alii:Jiiis.4ittititY a large BANK BAIN; a stone bonie and other necessary outlinihfings, and an' eeiliiiit.Oru'iard of 011oice fruit. 'There 'are alio'n. comfortable TI ANT 110USEtuld,.Stable,on an. other. part-of said tarns, ansl.art.eN t tensiVe r tler,..lllll.l, SIA NERI ibr BalVillgi;dittvtg,tec t with' yzahi . M.ltiv.: 411 LE WATill. a/ • • • ./E, '" A. - ti;i6t of land ili milirof 'be flirm'above described, . • . - . . . t 52 Cres; :tbont' , 26•tid'ies — are'cle.scpt.4; otivereti l witlythi•ivitt 000 , 3' The isiiiii'bv,cinents aro"' • 1,41 , 60 2'Wei :cod' . . • • ..I.IOUSE, A LOa.Bl%Ap' raid a ' never foiljn well of •euted, and deal. 01 all iso:stmlOstogei. The: farms. will lie sold- itip t ithily.vr - Age 4 o' l7 )afk 'two? Whit. suit : to view ~ Abe' 1)Oot eito do , so, owl 6_4:0;4 Otttot-itifOrrno-. the- sObseribo, residing nts • 3.AC011 .„• MI BE R MEE