that %%4IS SPet. ifically sot shall for th,el,, Thus you perceive that the executive 0.-postpuml,the payment - o Ci t -. And - after doing tthis he very. modestly- calls upon law to, do 'What he laid previoitsly• lctnet' Nell,. and what did Qortgre,sti:da. tlOr echo the L will; of the, el'esitlent.:*passat taw poatpon, , - *ugwhathad already beenpostponed, and • dechltioi a solentrifiasehood to the whole • .country, That •wc, yes, that we , had• tv ith- . held fioin the people - of the.. States nine millions and a Italrof money, when it had.' - •rnontlbefore before-.by,- Execif * •tive-rolers of our-country! . ' • • •• Uhii is the , fir •t•exhibition of the pentlence..of this - budv,l-. If we continue' thus to conmly . with the behesis of-power • .:and to ddude and - betray-the people,_l • dsk, in : , Elie name of Ileitven, what - become - of - -•our country and its free insti . [Here the House took its usual recess. After the recess Mr. Naylor resumed.] Mr: Chairinnrithe'embarrassment in cident-to-my-poyel -situation,-and the es- - . _cit.ement—which hurried me on to tate. Northern: people, sustain Northern institutions,, and to show. their effect ,up - on the community, caused the to (prget this morning.some,.ol.the"_fopics that Iliad in 'tended, to introduce,.and to enlarge on others,.that I expected only to hnye glan :ced-at. It is too late, however, to take them up now. milt go on; therefore,- Where] left off; , lA\ Tfie Second great measure. which the -administration-4;01p inantled4s s s_,_ " - and which - you - did pass, ,was the . Bill for, the manufacturing often millions of T;rea :-- sury notes _ _millions of_ paper moneyten - millionSi -- Tiot - of !lank. rags, but government rag S—ten millions of old ,continental...paper=ten — tnillion -- pf .:plaiterS!• And_it is possible that these are the,fruits'of those long years, of exciting, convulsingi_distractingrexperiments,Which Our rulers,_promised:us.--sfitiblilproduce safe 'and - to twet tre - ht _ctirre - nc and - flood the . wholelima, With •gild?" "Aye;' -. 14 , a S-t he cf.y. Tand. w 'hrt c gold with.a 'vengeance! The 'banner - oil Utir Rulers has had for its motto, not our country, nor liserty, 1101' patrintistn, nor union,nor any outer ennobling or inspiring. sentimentl - no; ut - t ntt-nthierito e-anc 'and ..mercenary :promise- “guld. --gold, lold4" -Fossears have pc9 )Ie -been_ itOckedand deluded with the cm nly.prop is'e of gold.' And now, at the veiy mo . molt When tfieyireaciajOltlizllceir expect ing hands- to_ pos . sess: it, like the gold which is said to reward a bargain with the Prince of-DarktieSs ifturnS , inlheir.grasp into dust arid aE — .l 7- Leg." i lie -- "C“ThrErri - rfre - n - r', has been it together from . all toar:- tern of the earth, - They have Wrung ii with . an ircin.,and tinrelenting 'grasp- from .forced it out or-eirtulation. It is motley' . longel.. It is'now merchainlize. It is ~ bought and sold, as --you would buy your bread - or - any other --neceSssr_r_or_con.verti:_ ence of life. The people are • forced.. to buy it in order to .pay their debts to_lhe governMent. And What does the,govern rnent-do withit,?=pay it back to the peo ple? -No, sir, no, ' but magnanimously holders-then. sell it to - the People at a •• profit of from seven to. twelve per cent. The :people again paY.it to the g9vern 7 ment,. from, which, as before, it finmecii- - • ately :passes to the office holders,' who • again sell it:to the people at a large profit. Thus it moves round and round in one - =continued" anit"contracted-circle,- cutsing, the peopleiand taking at every turn from their hard earnings the amount ~of pre ' Minna Paid forit,etind enriching the porn._ pored office' holder, just in. proportion as it 'roli3'diem; h.e_officsi . holders have got the - government exclu siyely.to themselves. They have all :the - gold to themselves. They tell us that the governinent and the • people must -be s paiate• and distinct—that it - Airts.neVer tended that the goVernment Should'syrn. paihrse , with their sufferings, or ..extencli teller to' their distresses. And. - how, sir, - does this/golden government with its um /w- -me professions, pay its . own debts?r-' What do they give to the hard toiling me+?, ~Abanic-r.the: agetlf feeble and • tottering war,wornSOldier of the -revolution?. And' what has the country fur a: currency?-- -Why, rags, rags; not "hank. , -rags" alone,. no (farrthej'f„-grow_mere scarce every day) . but all hinds - of rags-,a complete. piece of • pitch work, an undistinguished gathering. - together - of rottenness - and - : confusion:—. .And-to crown the Viliolei - flie'Presidenrand ' hit' gilded partizans, have passed the bill for the manufacture of ten millions more of rags, - WM ° which still further to 'curse + the country-rthe bill creating ten millioni -of papter !stoney • In . the nairse.Of 1 - leaven, I ask,. when will this evil end? ,' When will members - of Congress BE. members of Congress, break the shackles that bind them I to, the blind-and dark and ferocious Spirit_of peW , er,,and . stand forth the free reptesenfa;' fives of the country?. - • • ing must the people, have With : those in ,power? Sir, the acconnttaiusr.be tria - de up sootier or later,_ between them and those ruler's who have been promising only ' to deceive them, sporting with their hopes, tiorinpling ',clown their iriterestsonarking their enterprises, and -bruizing' their ten derest'sympatbies. The day of reck-on .; ing must come, will comet As certainly —as-trutbOdUst-ttirevait-over-error,_as_cer -tainly as rights - musrbe - Vindicated - ,aticHn-: -furies redressed',-so - certainly. will . the peo• pie have justice, nye, and verfgeance:••too, • for, the many wrongs with Which a, long cows; .of misrule has visited their., We. have Ore.ady : heard the'rumbling at a di4 - , .lance: , The 'volcano will butt forth:. I watts the administra , „.tio . n-to - , , iflee"from•the.tvraib to come." I have again been hitrried:6o. subject. .1,, intended to have al to- the Treasury note bill only •to • - ahoiv that thittmeasure,like all others, had. . been passe - 4 inconformity With the.:Presi-- dent's will.. • The pppositiOn •in this house ,did all reasonable men. coulcr.do •toifievent it¢ ,passage . One„stibrnitted'a4lan for ' . the CollietiOn of the debts,oWing by, : the • Peposite Banit's and 'shoWing'conclitsiVe- iy that, by this tneans, the governinent could get their money fiord the Banks and be slaved the mortAing expedient of ',siting kir millions ofiyag Money. But no, it. H would not do, is propOSilitill Was not listened' to. Another gentlehnan sub mitted a plan for the saN,of which were given by the thilik S , ltt, s, and not yet doe to the mew ; proving satisfactorily,," would entii ely dischnnect•the, Cot fro( g the Bank, ar raise mom suflicientao cli:spt.nse with the ii The f i eaS'ut•y notes .-No, they to , 7', easuril inks. '' 'Tlie'ple'sfileiii Collifilelided rbein;and of Louis( 1 commendation must become, law. - custoined are the President and 1 teads of 'Departments to consider their recommen • dations as having the force of law, and so certain was the Secretary of the Treasury that the Treasury,notes . would be issued, that a month before the bill was passed for that puipose, we find him writing circu Jars to the many Batiks, and a great-num i her of the large _capitalists in the country, huckstering these veiy notes about for sale! What a humiliating commentacy upor, the independence of the people's representatives in Congress! But, sir, the Sem-crary of the Treasury knows thaf`this . llouselwould not disre gard the will of the Executive. - You did again echo that will. The law is passed The administration designed to establish a great Treasury 13stik. The sign is as evident us the sun in a cloudless heaven - aTiFoonday. Tlie - y knew tfrar - tirey - coirld dereive the people no longer -with a .gol den humbug. They have now established (licit liank: - - You - have. - ordered the issue of ten millions of its note - s to begin with. These are- all, and the' only gold which the suffeling people Of this_country 011 E ever get from this false and deceitful-ad ministration ! -=These, sir, ate solemn • Jruthantl - trey - shT:ffile'l fear - t o-tittei them ! - What-next?-the."next‘ measti re. that_ we have - recommended to us, is the last great experiment of those in power, the "Sub• Treasury System." 1 his . project has not yet teceivecl the sanction of this house, and I Bray Heaven that it never miry._ I t is now_bd . ore us for consideration. I war. pose, in cOnclusion, to' make tr - few has'ty Irina' ks upon it. I nor opposed to this ineasu e. - Althunglryot - yerapproved by Cotigictss, it is now in operation. We see_itb_uoi kings. ,\Vit_have e.vtenof-- its ft nits, and, for myself, they I.le dististe4 hil to me. -I loathe them. I arn for cut tint; down the tree that_p_oducal lltern. •---.)u.i r -t-l(islierne-ptoposi:S - 16 - pllicelll the hand - , of individuals who ate - clepeinlant alone on the will 'of the Pregaeht 11Yr illeir, Lon:inuance_in oflice,•all, !,eb oil the craw/Ic.ss AnzilionS oLtlie:Anoney .of this government for ,disbursement and sale- keeping. These t en tile to receive it, bold it, use it, when arid as they please, with n') eat tidy b . :Artie between it and the tempi:won to appropr a te it to Their own uses, whizh the•personal custody of such ~immense treasures must offer, than the feeble restraints'a poor, wealt, fallible hu man nature, and the fear of the conse quence'S...w hi _might . - result flora an ulti mate (kited 14 • I-low many receivers and holders orthe public money, or, 'in other words, how many -Sub Ti casurers" there will be seat/lei ed.,throughout the whole-extent of till{ wide spread country, no man can at present determine. In France, where a similar syskem Prevails, there are one hundred thousand ! Here, I have no doubt, in a short time, the number would even exceed that. These men' are - is hold, and absolutely possess the whOle treasures-of the dation. - Some_of_them, TnietiFULiety itr - our large-cities,-will _ha millions of dollars in their hands at a time. One uninterrupted golden current will be continually , pouring in upon them. \Vita a temptation, (even aside from party pcjli ticarinfluence,) is thus offered to. -usea portion of, this money occasionally or con= . tinually, as need or circuMstances may require. Sir, the temptation, will be tr-, resistible. 'Surrounded by needy ,or pres sing friends , in distress, whose families and fortunes they may think will be corn- - forted or repaired by a timely loan; in the very midst of the exciting whirl of specu lation, viiih fortune's dazzling visions urg• ing them on to use the treasures confided to their keeping, and embark in schemes promising to result in , the .enjoyment of immense . .possessions, 'and with the full certainty:that a - temporary use If eVen large amounts cannot be discovered; tak - - ing into consideration with these circum stances the fact that there will be one hun dred thousand of _these men-41 say, they wilT, to some cases, inevitably ittimisappro lifi a Ce - B fll i l 014T — Lirife - fOlifitTa 'cif - if must be lost. The treasures of the cotin yr. will be' plundered. Under such '-a system, there is no safety for the public funds. - ~:. But, sir, ibis is not the only evil that I see in this measure. . ''The loss of the pub lic_moricya.iVill-be_nothing_compared _to the moral and political evils that must flow -from it. "Lead us not ,into tempta tion," was the sublime prayer of ohr God. Our rulers, disregarding this divine les. ton, seemed determined timurrtmnd their public - uflicer'S with a - consuming fire of temptation, from which there is to be' no hope of escape. Their consciences are ,to be seared. and-they.are to go abroad corrupted and corrupting until the whole body politie becomes,:ime-offen,sive mass 'of', Putridity,—smelling to heaven lk..taint ing the very atmosphere of freedom.- This may be stt•ong language! But I see the evil strongly'. I feel it strongly. , I have - heard of the dangey olt.uniting, , the putae and the sword. All the unions of this kind, heretofore deprecated - as ot isting in this country & are as ropes of sand or bonds of gossumar compared to what will be the case if you pass,this, bill! You • will not. only unite-one„purse_and_ one swoucl; no, sir—you, will unite one hun. dred thousand purses and one lititicira thousand, "Ivords--all ready . to ,yield tip their treaskes, and leap from their scab bards ut the nod or stamping of the* foot of one man! - --I A "Sub-Treasury Bill," it is _generally termed in this House. Before the coun NO ~ . . . , .i• • 1,,, try,.,:tarth• purposeo deluding the peo ple: and•excitiiik .po ular feellog s .. in it§ favor, - you - ntotrie t.-. -- "bilr to -ciiy.orce‘ the •goyeroineritTrot illcr tY ... t what is ki? .Trainplio 1, t g 'here balm .t • 1 our, feet, and•loolt 16 at it,a,s it is, stiipp. , • 'As• otlious - deformity,; • t IVIly, sir,•it•is.a bill l'':r <1 ) of our .osperity,—i I ticianitritt.) pi indrilt of liill curia) ing tlicl.cor pr otism, without iyhiclt the people.youldl_not kept in slavery: Yes, ilte-plati_doe.4_volk -well:Lin-despotisms—l-It doesthe wot k_ef , . fectually. - admirably well It -answers.the very'putlsose for which it was , designe - d,—ihm•oflilundering atiireitslav; ing•t_he people, whil. - t it -depriVes then - of the power of . resistance!, • - ~lxtiare am 1? rl it trosstUrtrilrat Iter in Otis. of the only free catch,with(.sTifiTh - f — our galtantlathers still green in ohr ineinoiirAf with here and there one 91 . associates%now - gcqiirg. upon ouVdeliber'a polls, and the thuriders•6l . Yotkrown. singing in our eats,—is it possible, 1 say, Under these et,rculittanees that - tve can calmly listen „Eh_ propositton to rititirirrai" these It led ptilicj , .of our government li.om the_ beginoitil; to day,cleSpise. and_ ckuounce , ' the _or . ; its immortal r eftc t_a_Letur se wbic I) I) a 6 'tie= Imes:amp - IC(1 - prosperity — lo our count6xi!alicl the 11( licit:ifOf liberty to ,:purs6l,vt.s.:.-ancr_t urn -back am' afrec,- dun arrb c iI u '416-00 I- 1 1)0,0m se as jelwsls_above the, .),ith,Aroas ,stitutions at the clack hi:Ai - gilled (It; s potisins of the old lw,a:cl? Air ,we to turn a cletrl.ektr comisejs, of our revoln o y - sage t - re cc e - 161: our he 41 hitrary decices. - 91trutoci•ats and tv- EMMMME=MI 111111 ereThfur and ivide by oui• imnio: . tal sires; o be. eraclicatecl out...oNvii to trzinsplatit itlto.our frttilc sail the sickly shouts of despotism, and aid-wailer--a :id clytii:io_ them into IMMiI health and fruttification? ven forbid. Let every Inuit Echo wishes [lie seat G~ 11"is7c ur rHo - ti - t is scheme: . . I- have said that this very "Sub Tret• sark system" is'one of the great means . used -by the autocratsAsif Europe for per• petugting theil`—'nllllllo of a monarch it i. ;Alf 'engine. of tremen dous power. •Ilt appoints every officer. They are all:abioltively:dependert -upon and' . arealipuiniecl. to do' his bidding . They . ao. .respo.nsible to hint alone. They are scattkr4 — ull over empire, • -Every petty district hits,its oflice'r to reeglye and hol_cLOle .re_v_enut.s_ULthe.Ws' They have , kntinediate cotntnunication vith the people: Of . course:as the later- est of the officer binds him- to Sur ve his -sovereigm-ante-as-the-is-no.one-to-intet -_, fere between them, It'he moneYlie receives .roy his presdn. inlitienc - iFThiii. .o -can be used in iiilluenchigtht. people (or - tarnish his -funire- finite, we should subjects as they are there called) in any prom p . . hint to avail himself of every oc way.desirable,. • .1 tins thousands and tens casion to denounce thepains -and penal of thousands' of these little treasurers are 'ties of a li - s's - luti n. o t the Union ag ainst using the mo'ney io their respective dis..: every man who should have the in-- -xt4ots r :so,as to pi adore the desired inlin- •ckipendrmenlo differ with him upon the ence 'on the people. r- extent to whic,h the people of the North ment, the . whole treasu r e ‘tlnd ca li re •b t e ina collected l in one concentrated ' mass at , the nod of`. may indulge their notions upon the'sub the monarch:. 'Phis is .all .done silently jest of slavery.. The - man, who. is con and secretly:. .The evil' is felt,.and no one stantly- prating of the- rlis'itilutii can tell whence:it comes. Despotism is, the Union must, if-There be remain: 1 upon.them, and they . have lib means to ing a ' spark ;of - - the reverence - for it break:-it: - .. Which iSs.always - be Ari regard .-- ed as it 4/ T iiii - Syiter_of-nfonarchy,-this-engine. certain=_mcs- safeguart ,_6e atrit• litltat (- .of despotism, is the,yery one .which the.. t o - th e -hole American . jnople. The bill under consideration, proposes, to in• dissolution Union of These of the States, troduce into this country. It will Make- Mr..CALuoultrWill yet find, is a thing the .power of the President as sOpretue➢ as ifiiirorariaitz - cratiir Euroite7 --- ` - ' --- " 1-1-1213 ''` nl ' eilil " 1- " 1 "9 11 e1 r9t- Y ' t°-11 1 )--4: conspirators. Although - upoS not to be 1 - You 'will have a hundred thousand of.: face holders appointed by' the President, denied,_ that,tttough the instrumentality holding their office athis pleasure, de-. of Mr. ~GALIkouN, men have become .IC.' .penclant upon his will for"the very bread customer! to-look at the.. possibility -of they eat, rind . commissioned „t0..d0 his ; disunion 'wi•th•less horror than in for ,hidding.• tv - e - ryeheigithot•lrood.willhaver;iner, anti pfirer times--there 's yet, thank -wit hin - --its-na rro w..._conljnesorie-of-these_LO,' - ( 1.4.'' IL. o t.n_a part.Lof _the net ion _a deeply "Sub % Treash-rers" ~ t o fiakias•the people • seated - affeetion-for-•it,-amt an .earnest ' and eat out their' strbstana. ) ? The' land • • • ' ' „desire for its perpetuation.. The. man Wiliibe filled with spies 'and info - riners.! • ,„ • _ the _. ho by systematic ;assails upen. it • All public Itioneyr millions on 'iiiilk•'"' A . • . ' ' lions willhe, in theiv _ h _ ondo? • Irwili he seeks to impair this sentiment., strikes scattered- about aiming- heir: pavilions, a blow at thelieart -- ofthe happiness and. become tfie source of countless deMoral -power Of thiS:ilition... - It is impossible izing specul.tticini Upon the Industry and that such a. spatf . .can long be'honored.--- property•ot-Afie-peop)e, , anirmusf itrevi I We_ do not say that Mt', CALHOUN'S -tably end in concentrating all : pottier in ' course is prompted by this motrie—we -the breast of.the Execvtive. Adopt this "'Would fain hope . that it' is nut. - ‘ - But , Scheme,' carryout. its pro Visions in all if it be-inot-, h - e is as much a fanatic as their ramifications: and there will. e no.'' I bl . •" ''''' tle a o monists. whom heAenounces salvation -for this:Reptiblic,-republican ;wit h so much • i . Their fanactioisin • 'Wei - 4 forms may - exist,. but despotism will' . be 1 • impels theeto hazard the existence of its very life blood,_its'pervatling.: - s - pirit..! • .. . .. -.-.: - ... thttließni-Cpr-the-grtitification-otanlg.7 This scheme will' only. increase the number, of. your officers . four fold.. niarstit . zeal in _favor 'of freedoM. -- I - Us d,- and ( thus quadruple the taxes,of - the people,' fanalicism-' leads him' to; put the same but . it will- furnish Government-with-an I,Union . ritliazard for mere abitractiOn.•-. irresistible,. means' of -controlling the: L in the judgnierit of -' isterity,.theireck-• popular Will.. _.'lliese.officer,s_7oo4,oe-'-lessnP' . " '-''' secure- to ili6n4n the Money to promaie the views of theft. ! --- rn masters. They,nre .appointed. for. that 1 pm:pose : .,lle.whO'would'date'reftise to . . wound t their bidding, 2 -n vont) , .be instant, 1 ly dismissed , be ilunle 1 beyond the 1341e1 -QC—national eoils"der inn yes, ,but be 1 denittionozed :an4 proscribed " by - the. hireling hacks - of party .ripwer. :- '. ~- • I - e .Igic_'7Vi• - *lt7t4tt* 9 ;* , it.'ioTlZl.: - .ii . lcill:l2i*AioL , ltor4 In the hands . any ~ Wilk,. n Gentleman 'dire .s - a - Tilia thes e ? oils are all : :: - .43Tiaginarr? ••:‘ , Vbati tak s-place-in.:one:-.4ountry,Avill,--under - the me circumstances take - place in anoth ri,,... Thig 'system is - the ohe by ) whic despotiSm perpetuates. itself all _o.V r . the wot Id, • - Why.' can it riot—. why ,i . h4/ it not bit tiseitfOr.the sable porn: 1304 ItUra I b •it , fiit-a Avails of a. clispusi• ti :'in. ourrtulerS?-', ‘V hat fakes. place • , anto.ng us , no,w? 'Do nOvtlioselli pywcit '41:1i:1110 - to ful'6...,ll!eillilidS Of 'die pePPle I.o..think‘wtilly . follow - the - po polo r . w ill, , 0 r -.LI ii:it Ity-m-alte-t-he,po pit Iti e ‘v . ifl..bend_to . 'their:decrees? Sir, My, honOrable eclleagne (NI r.' Sergeant) told a . grave ti nib the other .d ay,, when he .aid that,ptivernmetit carried every : thing )y. a war: . It sinks oat. ,its object, s'e , axg- - -i - ci - :,- . plaii, adOpTS" its Tiiß'is - ures - , - and then optens its •campaign,.ancl with I its ollice : hol,ler.s,vast treasures. and immense power and patruntige,en% tern, the field, marshals • alr.the quit hful' . to its standard,, shows :is deserters. all fly, and marches onward, crushing fAoSe- who dare•oppose: , . . . . '!'here - was a time in the days ofJer ferson-L-in the good old days or real de• tnoc racy, nt hen an .ollicee . orthe .ai;vernt went Oterrering with the Tri!ednt of .elections, or attenytin.g. to inlrMT.iii.e the popufar-Tyil-t, was tristkntly dismissed. frow-ofliee.-. It waS the c,irdinal maxim of the administralion this illustrtotA ma.n,—"tha:n an' leer who would a,t-v -lempl_to use his power and itifitiooc? to Cell ..pu , _• : • • ..: !lose his ofikee." Thiswas the fandtitnen ; taltwv . oGreffel'sonianDOnteeraey. Now, sir, these who 6: tiro ti).be_tlie.eclusive 'Dem oenits• of the :14nd, have reversed The maxim at presZ!tit• "that..the•oflicer of the General GosCeyii- . .1 client, .who does not use 811 his "I 'lv . ittrat-i-Yeoptii, bejoilhtsath dismisse . d," !fence, sir, 1 i ... 1 we-lintl-4114-it-is- theLoflice....l4o.lder, ~ ,41 I over the Uiiionorhe - fi - gh - rulan - iolilica! I battles' for the adihinistration. -They i nfust do it. They are .boinzd to do it, i i -Landlheydo do it! . . .....In4he_eleciititi:whjell re_soltetfinsenif..: in'gr, lire: - as a represent all ve of the • peo- I: pl e into'this H . a11., Ow oiliee.holdcr;i of• !the Gt.:Cieral'Giiverenielit, of. my own -atrd-flrelteighboriog - distriets, were the. persons who bore all the heat - Nld lafmr i`of the camPli , o . and did all the - speech , Linati.ng agawst me. - - Not only that, sir,-.. I - T I - MIL-II )-'1 C a SI- 611 - lIV ISC),11-..1:11;14 - 11 I) g bele, .IAI ! the eity.of .W•ishingtOn—in iftis. grand. 1 seatol - Executive rp.vcri,- . holding a In icratke situation finder thirp, , oVernmenf, .„.4v,i.u4..thi5.._.50n.5.....e.M.p10.u.AL1ter..e.10....guv„:, ertinient - depart in . e . n is, - leftiris -- fmnily:;- travelled one hundred_ and fifty miles. t,to get into my diStrieLand there mouiit e.. tLtho : stutop r bee. me an Open-1)104th brawling advocat of Party power, call - 1 led upon the peo to to elject tbo; ani 1 come tO J the support or•hts -Waster- in Washington. Sir; if such scenes are JamilialLtoits note, what will the place 1 wiien .yo .1 oi affe - ro - u r tillicTili .. -- -Tiiiiiitil. r 1-- of odicers, and place million and tens. of Millions ,of public motley in their It ands? ' 111 r heart - shudders' at the'con - tdmplatiun! . . . . -'11; be Concluded.) c.iLuouN. s." ( f)le. debate in, the Senate, on Tues-, it)y, •whicg c' pity fuoin_the_ cx ts 1 t....CA.tuoity_again die. at- . tit ttde-of—o-n4cr-eieraii-t-: 7 tn-c-ilaier of dis - union. If it were our desire, as -it most assilrdl3; is • nut., Lo •. .spe :CAi k tfoux adopting We....Cittirse:best calculated to d est r - • ion. .73allinsore.Chrooicle, Zgi- The Baltimore.oa7zette of :Saturday. says General Scott goes on to:nilorrrimi to-take command of four thoitsaild to,enforce neutrality an-our . FrontierS„ The '-lfresident has 'decided it must and shall be ptesOky est" ,DEcle uwrn Colleg -. - To the Editois-V: the__Cqrgsle .f.!apers:. - GE:7TLEDiEN= Many citizen s - .of -- ou;;- county and valley manifest.a deep: in terest in Dickinson College; X:ou2have . exhibited .your :sense of its value-to the: pithlic.generallk.'. And tlieresseems now to' be a general ,confidence in its, Success . & administration: - Hence I feel desirous to communicate some - info rmation which . I . h ave gat liered, and which i 4 -no t, - get , _ erally possessed , corrimunity, and am-sare-they-will be pleased le irn~ . I have obtained it from the most alithentic, sources,: arid refee•tii any of the. trtistees or officers of .„college for authority. I 'propose to make :a few ob 'serrations :upon the re-organization, of the : Osollege „tinder its present ~governm ent,--and uptln ifs Ailiste, to fhb county, 11.• commonwealth, and the country at large. _ . . There is a generaLimpressiPti . abl'oad that the property 'of the college *A. transeeed in: some way to the confer :rnces_PLt liC•Met hodilitc'h arch, and, th at: they have some—Claim. upon -or control ,nyec it.. This is a total mistake: old - .ho.ted of trustee, an attest this,—•:- Theyi-neiiher- -sold transfered- the. 'l'ty 'in any way to•any.body,: The T - CS , have, nothing to do with ,the pl•alierty the . college. Apd,yet-tcrin strre its success, they - gh'e it : theit; tronage, - cti,aperation • and . pecuniary suppot:t. But they have . 'neither' titl', nor control of the college . proper ty... Thee - history of _the case-is this, as I learn. eltisee • n c iliintoie Conference ? was looking for a -place' to .erect a college. / Swo r e of the .old•trustees in Carlisle learna - thiglact - , - dm! Caine td . br.-DorSey, then stationedl in Carlisle; and' propoied; that the con- rerence should take this college under its, -patronage. The platt was th,at,the mem seats one MEM i Trim , , .r....... lect-s u c-cessively_ irtrew - i tiL orburs-in-tbeir-places-.---;=This--Was ha plan and: adviee,• . It-:was adopted, - and the result .was that the board and . "its powergte the-.same that they have e .er.beew---- - int other gentlemen consti , lute the hoard. There is no alteration in the charter.• I.l.4s:what it has 'always. l - Been since - irviii - S - lit'st - Vanted - inA7B3 Thete . is no -alteration in-the object or.] t-e - ,ifa r a exer76 f -- t - 1n..- - e, o Ile ge --1--t7--wit . S --a ti cIL iis .solely , it public literary institution,, •thet . Rrivilegesi'of:Which_ace_tlieLsameL to every citizen, without_ distitrc - i - i - wof:: 'setts or varties. The son or a"MethoiliSt: . ' it - as nu ad c•antages.Or privileges_o_ve.e...ty . e._ Sti.F.LTII - a -,- 1 ) rtL. - - - .11 y teri a n --o e:-- at 1-41'. pi s c o Ra- Ilan, or . any otheiTchristian.: 'l;he colt lege,is open equally to - Till, and - 111 - ere are:. many of various churches' in it. .I' re-., peat,, that, (ex'tcpt that now the • PreSi- - 'dal - Mir e.--Mlittri.S-ViteTttleTrrnr-ttre -board ) there is no change' in the-charter ,or obleet of -the college,-.-it: : bears Ale same relation ,to the community and - c,b uuirrthat-it-,-always•-dith----The-only change is,,other gentlemen now compose the board, just as other . Inc - mbers may compose the Legislature this_year ,than those which composed it last year. Yet the Legislature • is- the same to the coun --t-i-y.7---an-d-its;powerq:. -In d -ObjleCta...Ve ‘ ivc -- i -- , a - me.—The property-or-the-cone-Re-is, therefore, just where it alwayS has been that is public property in the hands, f trustees with. s powers defined in a-chat/er, for the-.-purposes " - of liberal - ecluc ion. It is to be, desire very much th• t. the 1 /1. citizens and country generally sh uld un , -derstand-this-fapt...- it-is-a_tol‘ lly false iMpression that. the college pp perty.bas been transferred;tothe'Meth diStchurch, or that there are any Orly' eges granted to that church licit comm nlo . all Others, Tit - to - 'citizert_s_. generally- --The -fact-is, -- t l, --Pe-h-as-from-11 'st and is noiv bestowing educatiot.)int students design= eeli for ministers tto terefiurches. It,does thiS with..pleasure because its object is it tri --- dTiToncl - .7 - . --- -Not -.dogs- tife-college-.-com 7 l pet the students/td any place of worship, The statute 'etyma the parent to assign the church it/ which his son shall wor ship-on:. Sa bath ,morning,_ and- the stun dent is a liberty to worship where he chooses in the evening: These : statentents are - nia e because they are true, and he,. :cause he citizens ought to know them. Ther is Irritating- sectarian ins the col lege,.._The name of the Meth_odist church dues oot,..even laPpearin — the..charter - , - ,f statutes, or by-laws. Yet this cannot 4e,r,said of some. other...colleges in the .statit,which have within afew years re ceived.-handsome appropriations-.from. . I tre. COMMoniv.caitii. — . •- . 'so!'ninch- - I have thought proper to communicate in reference to the charac teri, and Objects of the colleges I now pros kceeilrto--stioiv : -its : --vratue- to -the..ailizens..of the county and the state generally. In the first place it is of immense pe; apiary importance - to-the county. . Per haps'it will surprise some to learn that during the last year, at.least filly_lhou , sand dollars 'were brought into thes.oun tr--and - expended-by the 'college' . opera , ,rionsr---;--b4 , uoh--of- t his ....wax.....diatribittetL l'Weekly through the county in purchase Marketing for the two 0r...0 . ree hundre'd-' persons directly or indiredtly connected With the college. Hence the farmers are _directly and largely ..benefited by the college. A' large ''portion Of it was Idistributed •in 'trade in the purchase of. 'articles:'frohn \siores,•,and from me iehanie skips. I' heard -a - worthy me , atonic say, lie. did not know how they could get along collgge trade. Two or three thousand .dollarsa year are .paid ,to poor-women who wash 'Tor ' the.. students...-Thus -a great amount of . suffering is releived-by -:ihe presence of the college:---The-poor. 'of the borough- have A'deep interest its itslineceag.., It gives general" supportto tliti town' and,:dounty. ,At has ,contribu-, • tect.to pr , 'eat the money 'pressure from beitig felt tere as . it 'has — been-in' other A - littita.,iii4h ....c.pgary. adLgAht. 01,:, 1 "lege Shiiiild-Still increase, the pecu'niary, benefits; to the 'colinmunity will 'increase in a greater - ratio.. ..Indeed, by a strenu. , .ous support,,ariilLe - areful Pursing of .the eollege.is ji...ricrinestic•intereat,,itmay be come the 'principal....sciirce of wealtirto the boro.4igh,- and a great senefit...o'lllc ~ . . r-- 7- iiiii, MEE . • . .. _ .. _ co u iity,___AVitheSs- „ t II i-iffeet-S-cfrcisli-ck-eiftn -1 other towns. Intleecl, : solst.):Migly are other communiiies .iMpreisecwith,.....the. great .advantagei• of -- - C0 7 114 - g - es' - iirri o - i - if them, that they makethem a domestic Intel cif, :and,.suiwort - ill C. 111,1 - liberally.- Bcision bas given bet weeti:three and four hundred thouSand.dollari to her. college. The' sticcqs. which may b.c_ieasonably. expected - of 151ekinson itolieggi - . itijOuld :bring into cumbetland County one hun dred 'and fifty i - litiusand dollars anrivally . to be distributed - a,mong: theci izens. Shouldi not .e.v.ety - ci - rizol -- the - refo .e -- feel WWI'S interest. as I'shall', show . i ought . to be his pleastire...and .honor, to support' it? ._, . . • • • The dont:int/pl _ success of the college .will -give : character.4o..yOur..toWn" : and utay_,_an (I,d_ettw in an y.s t r_angt4ls'. 7 to_it_as : students: and yisitors 7 -thus increasing .the:peeuniary value of ,the school to the county, and = also the.- .reputation of the valley.. Is there, do pride of' feeliiieto. have our. population Vell educated anti. well reparted of:abroad?_ But our com- LnOn - schools;particularly - in yvill beredily influenced by 'the success Of our college—youni.Men be pre. paruCto take ,chargei or them. this, has ' been the case. alreadyin ces, -/The cases .wilLintecitse., 7 Thus ,the education of . our children is inti mately connected - With the Success of our college. liideol, this rernark, is " . plidableiro_Alie_LstliteAVJl4,r_e cart the cornino'nwealth . pr.oCure teachers-for the common Sehool , s?. She is epVetittg:ber. self with great glOry in, her liberality .tc - TWTFd - 5 - The.citizens. Btii_O'cltool houses and MO"- -nerand;chilt4en : Will not .ac . c.onriplish, the object: _...__Teachers-aretteCe - Siary—and suitab e teachert 'can - be had k r o sufficient numli:rs.only from. the colleges.-YoUng . Men 'enterprise, talent, and good too. it without wealth - or - frit:Mls to 'them, must bccALni - e' 11le teachers , - yznr r-t-1 e y are- 7 c.vf;;• toughL . a sslst or our T'h?• se world They cation, sthool: uhe m I younFT,'. men :seek LITT se in7t )S. their t'alents anti perSeyerance - . seek the collvges for 'an edu: and then look to ..t:he c.omonon . for support fora time.. and :0 ans of 'kUtroduction into fan . and . ay see the valut; MEE ancr-the fruits of. its M 111313 e _ep or men ,01. he . seuden s should endear -the institution to us l y e".._ aj s ns.l • h(inor; hie se nse. .t he sacred' character `and 1-4 his (ir- the etimnitintly at large,, -and .9 1 - Pri %jute Societyin - .particular,..and ob , ,ervittg , .t hem -pttn idt ha ve no .ca use to co plain of their. prsenee; b ‘ ut, (in the coo i_dr - y, : _tliey are knoith often;-,iur ic • I . 1 1 students.we re • _back - again." - Thus we hate tlie,apPearance : .of 4-;liely_apcl_.yii•- tuous_yciuthyul.por,t4ticth - amon which mkt:Ann smt be c :e:(l cateil , ee . the in u enee de . -go od-Orde r secured Gy i iii it and steady discipline.' 1 . a:14 alsO well 'informed - that its inte -idmiiiiStrutionis_on,the_most,libera-F pies in -.rei'erence to the citizens. xcessible to them- fur any :reason:, _ j)u fp - o - set - 7 -4 1, 7- he-c lee; amal.-io tttrd ay morning at ICS o'clbc.k . ._is - open to the citizens; and seats assigned to them. The libraries,.-Mtiseunt, mineralogical cabinet. and apparatus rooms are easily accessible-rand- the lectures also when desired. upori - appliCation. • The public and general good seems to be the - oliject orthe, college, to - Which every-reitizen. ought to give a hearty and. steady re sponse. • In order to.secure' - the hearty wishes,--and-firm support_otthe_.p.L , opl . 6_ it seems to me tliitt it is only pecessary t h at t w ili - e - ti'irein - tent --- and -- sc- - -tiotr . or-t-he_college,g, and its vhlue to them as a community. .TATE LOTTERY. XorlEndowing, 'the , Le&sburg Academy-and fot. Other purposes. . Class No. 1 1(11. 1833. robe dic4n at - Aiexamltia, Va: Saturklay,-Jan ilary 13, 1538 • • • SPr..I.IN - 111104CII E E • . $30.0.00 , -.40,000-7,000-5,000-4, 0 00-- 3 , 000-LL 2,05-25 of i:600 , --50 500-50. r St.c. Ticket slo—lialf ss—Quarter $2 SJ, , • . CorVKPI Pack:lgcsOf 25 'Whole 'Pickets-; 130,1' Dp •do 25 Quarter do 32 50 I.QO Prizes of 1 5 006. sTA'rE LOTTERY or theTheiiatriTlOZWZr %Vivo:bog: Class .Ni) 1 pr 1838. ' ro:he drawn at Alexandria, Va. on the 20th Jan GRAND CAPITAL. . _ 100"prizeg of LOGO! &P &P. Tickets only $lO--Ifslees.-ss—Quarter4 $:2 5j Cert's of Packtiges of 25 NV hole Tickets $1:30 Do do • -2.5 lblf du 65 Do do 25 Quarter do • 32 54 . . $30 9 000..•410 5 000. 14 Drawn Number.l. ' For the-benefit .ofAlte.ilecli:inicA .• . Society.. cif Norfolk. 'Clan No 1 for 18.33. .''GRAND SCHENIV.: $30,000- 1 10,000-6,000-4,000-- ., .4,060-3,000 12,500-2,120--2,000-25 of 1 -- ,000 .4- 2.0 01500—,- " - 20 of 400, &c &c.... ' _ .. Ticket $lO —Half ss,Quarter f24 7 ,1S Cert's of packages of 25 Whole TiCkets $320 .Do • ' do . 25. Ibtlf " 'do 6O Do. - do - 25 Quarter , do' SO Op-Orders. for Tickets .and Shares or Ct•rtifi cates of Packages in the above Magnificent Schemes, will receive the most prompt - attention, and and an official account of each drawing sent irnmediateltafter it is over to all who order from us. Addres, • \ • D. S. GliEGOlti" & Co. Managers, . Jan. 1, 1837. . Washington City ( D. C. • NOTICE. - The subscriber, an auditor appninteaby the Court of COmmort Pleas of Cumberland tyto marshall the ask - Its in the hands• of PitirdlCDavidsrm - EicwAtiministrator -of the estate of Thos. Guy, deceased, will meet for that purpose, at the Prothonptary's Qgice, in Carlisle, on Tuesday the 23(1 - daybflanna. ry;^ . 1838,'At'. ten o'cld in the forenoon, of which all concerned take notice. ' -- r E.o.* kLE 1.1 Q. ,llccember, 19, 4 1837. • ORPll'4l l .l* 8' ' .Couß2 saI.L.E. - • UY virtue of an order •of the Orphans it' Court of Cumberland county,- will be e : itposed To public Sale on Wednesday the • „74.0 dray ofJinttaTY-iitxt• at tie tiblic house. :-- ;P I P - Perches, rd Of; John Joseph Kelso,- dece • . c E 6 a n s t t ai r mv enfis 2 b i o A r o t y i g e ll__ a t i o l d w n i situa u te nty i ,_ or', less. ' Being part of a tract formerl led Kelso's -Ferry place. This property is , , / divided into three parts, and 41 ,be sold; .. theß xtone.,N, ssparate or together, to snit purchasers. • po. 1. That part of he aftweanCrAtre p• Ay situate abo're the ~ t rpi e, and/ina the ' - r - i . .i I ' . " rflitlin9 Acre f and 9tp , rehei c mifine or less, wit ti . hat large and -.or rbdious Brick - - ' edmm• ion ..)riL 1- - 4=t zra Age frame stale, all and n o w occupictl li - Pohir Soifrbeck, p, 1; TN 0 STORF -Pq'r , Contiguous thereto, a valuabb." LumjoerYard... thereon, and other_necessacy iniprovementN . and - licantifullyisituated. It is one - of the stsnds•for a public house in the county. I_ That. par - rvibitliiiii beliTur. - tfiet 1 - tlrrisburg bridge, containing g.:Adres.and 15; perches,, More or less..running oh the tornpike road; about 1:12 . 1)o - cites near t . • rail road, with a-I,umber Yard on the river ' shOre.• . There is•a hottse occupiedknit store ~ - agil - gther infrirovettiebts - pereetFerected.7 •.- That Part_ Opole. , on•the turn pike road,. contaihing,4 Acres;:ialor'e - or less TWO - STORY ,09,,4 :1 I ' 4 12 ' 0 O . 11011 SE, thereon erected, occupied' by Laynus Banks. • _a_good-.Orchard of select fruit, a garden, and " . -- alreViorpraveinetits.- ofthe-aboVe- - -- -- =;=- property being situated on the Liver shore, above and below the Harrisburg bridge, ° - -pfnirtis the-best-landings in the vicinity, hav ing the advantages of the turnpike ; and the rail rniid being within a few feet of it. . It hate 'foi.'•;i long time been occupied as a la ding s . and-Lumber Yards; .The_pfopeFiy Misses- • ses many advantages ; its fitvoral - M - Sitififtiiiii. and its connection.with the iniprovemeiitg of - slte county. wY i sirs es it we I i -- worthyth . atleption of purcha'. fine attendande-Wili ff--= be giiren mid the terms of Sale - made known -on the day of sale by . „ . - • - Sarah I 1 1 . Kelso; `._ ;. _ • - : ,----, ' . •.T.lary 3.1' Finney, , . . • - Mministrutrixes. . . v nn cr or( he .Couri---Thisiila-Craigh e:id--..C10-k, 0.. C. ___ ' , ......_'• ' .. ' . • eciliii!it.r Ift _:" ___ To oft Perimßs - . _ Nutir.e C-4-.-Tvereby given that a U.;rit of Scire .Faciz:4 to loptuty •rer.iti, 1838, to toe direct edi-Itai,heeni,ittetl_out of the Court otc.om.. rorm 'Pleas, of Curial:led:old county - , on - the - I.Leu,"eutcrpd an.(l.! rer:Urtird , ,in the -of Commtsti Pleas "hfore,:i viz: • Szi.•*ni. Sur. lies TT he rnctees of Dick- Lien,• wsnn .. Cnilege, ow ner§, . I.inuary and Henry Myers, - - . • 1838 . zoilt *. •Simon O'ystpr• vs I Sci. Fa. Sur._ The trustees of - DP.k- Mechanics Lein. illson College. owner, No. - S 6, January - . and-Henry Myerp, al< , Tertn, ISSEf. chileo : er - 7 • • . . Sci, Fa:—Sur: Henry Myers, Arch-NTeclianics Lein. tect, and trustees of INo: 35, January, Dickinson Co ii•!ge; o;. I Tern,.lBSB:: wners. _ pang -vs - JOHN MYERS, Sheriff: Sheriff's Office, Carlisle, Dec. 25, 1337. S • CREDITORS TAKE NOTICE. The -- iitlb'S - Ceiliers, .auditors elm - dieted' __h_y_itlis_SluMitn!s_Cetult_et_Citeihttlettd - county c le . marshal and_ apportion the varcittieinlLa'ssets or ) Jonathan -(1,, 17 .4!cesco,, tate of Dickinson ,townsrilr,---- 7 among his creditors, tilll meet for that pttrpose L atthe public house of Joseph' Stayman, on the Walnut TotiCiiiriAtoadi .- =- - --- in said township,. on Saturday_the ISt h of January next, .at 10 o'Clock,s - A. M., at which time and place all persons bay!. • • ing'claims against. said-estate are wide , fled to produce the same. JAMES WE NKLEY: , • WILLIAM WOODS. • . . JOS - sTAYMAN, _AO/of& • - NOTICE. ' • ALL persons indebted to the estate of - Thibert --- Earley,- late of Hopewell township, deceased, are - hereby notified to attend at the lorm.er residence. Cif - said . -tlecesseil i - - - on , leriday-:und - Itateraiii 26th and 27th (lays of January, 1839, and mike payment thereof—oilierwise - the . claims against them will be put in life, hands of it Justice of the Peace. tar" CollectibiA ili' s ilk persons having Oil mi. again!. slattgre. rettilest t present_ . 7 them properly authenticated. • •TiiOMAS 3. EARLEY, • Attorney in fact for Sally Earley. N..13,—A1l indebted to the late firm of Robert •Earley, sr. and Robert Earley, jr. are requested to appear, settle, and make payment • at said time to Robert Earley, jr. surviving partner of sail arm: • • ' -• • • January 1, 1A38.-3tv:` • ' Regiistex's Notice. Notice is : he'rebY given, I to all Legatees, cli editors, and all other persons concerned, 4114 C -the fpllowiilg accounts have been filed ~• in this litigator examination;-by-the accoun tants_ therein named, and -will be-presented • to. the Orphariat,Court of Cumberland' Coun ty, for confirodationand allowance, on Tties.;" -- day the 30th day of January, : 1030. • • l'he administration account of James }Celli.: - nedyi - administratorcif-RObert-lf-enpedyi-de- ceased: " The adniinistration•account Of Joseph:M. . Means; 'administrator of James Dysatt, - de.. ceased, . The supplemental accounv_ of. -Wmlimn Kerr, administrator; de bonis non of ',David- , Stefrott; deceased,' late of •Hopewell town. ship. ' -- ' The Guardianship a c cou nt of Samuel Mr:. Cone, Guardian of the person .and estat e .aft .William Devor, minor son of Joseph Devor,, deceased. ' . , - - T .t . • '..:. . •!:2--heGutrilianshikocccitint of John 'reters..... .G mail ian -of . I WillianiT Eby, - minor child-.of' . David by, deceased. - - • . : • • , • -- WILLIAM LINE, Register. .- Carlisle,, Dec. 30, 1837. . • . - ' • Z MOCK SHELL COMBS, for. 50 - 2e, B 4 LIZ. lIIMIZEI