Coneentian :IKoc,eodings. Porrevondonce of the Inquirorat.Coluik‘ Mill MEM Pitt - act - to theEdildr, dated -- 1837. Mr—Keim• offered a resolution, calling Upon the jruditor .General" furnlsh the conventionliv , it-Wei : cOpy-Of- the-last- e , stat inentsrof the ti,Pirs. of the batiks of thiS Ccirimonivealth. IV on the table. The order oftlle thly, the .corisideration. .0 the ,report of die Committee on - ,the sey- . .enth article-of the - e - orrsiititio . O; wire; then . ) upis committee•pf the whole,. Ali: _ _ . then-nioved pration - cif - the•votp• of last evening, -Agree, upon thelirst.section of the 'report: 7r . 'Mr. Makin belleVed there ..could be with . .. ing. gained' reconsideration, and was • • opposed_ to it. • - .•. . . Mr. Forward hopeil if any- geilite man. • .:cleaired it,: that: the "vote. - would be reccin• ... ..sidetied.' .11e, was not-sure that the com • . mittae-iir Wild" lic•was - chair'iliati - had. corn mended:. , :the - :besrpoSalEtTe r-- . ,,,,i*l'lti' •. • liir - Salt.e of appioirarice, lid are • oppOrtunity.SlMUld be giv en to every gen: te .tleman' Offee;hia:proposilions . . - '. ). The. minion . agreed to-11 , a.5 . ANTays`o . iklt!. Martio hi nisclfnot chdosing ..tci- - stantr . ,tilon - e. •• - •' - ,Mr. Ingersoll therrineilitl - the following •as a substiture:- • - for , fhe inilnerliate'.establishment..of - Coni• - Anon. diairiets, in every .c:ounty: • of:the . - State,',w.herein,all - perscina . :2:tnAY, iecefve.instructioo .at pitblk expense: - iir•leaSt-r lit e e months every. year, hi the ' 'English language as. may. be • by laW.directe& • - He triude . - a few:remarks - in fay - twig his • amendment . , in the - course' Of which he .• 'read a tr letter•Truni Mr. Duponqeau,. in fa- . , -ot._ of' cumulating klte--Grtnitt,litug-uttgt.t, - anti slinking the German literature more, tqttlerstood in•this ciiuntry.• Fie ,alsp -took occaston to pay;,ajust - rantl---well-Mer'ited'l ' ---- tributt:of , respect to . the present Supetiii tendant of c.on'amon • Schciola` ). Thontas - 1.1• Btfrrowes, k:s4, • , • •-- -- Martin, at considerable - length 'OP" . • pbsed•the'amettilnient; and advocated the Teport_o - then. offered the folloWiN ..anfentimepras alterwarils modified The "Legislatdre-shall, provide„liy---law .Ja-thoeducafion cif --- aik the - children-and' • youth in.this Commonwealth.' ,• . i jr. handler was in-fliyOr of edkatfort iiik( 6 . - y_orkiiitiguagel.apdLaPpreliencied- t Ore .ttientipn - pf.the ,, Enkro,) and German • .might - operate - as a • restfiction. He lho'-t •-the, - latter_amendmint not - sufficiently - 0c tensive. . ' ' --- - - . -1--- - - The. &hate was continued:V.-Messrs. Merrill, ' sti-ll• '3. • ?pi.' Porter,' Pickey; __._... _. : _ prowl), Reacl,•and. Saegori - tiponithe..po ,:priety , olmaking any, constittitiontiVpro . -, .: vision of,the.language to-be:taught. 7 - 7 —•;• ' My.t . Dickey, M. Clark of Indiana, and Mr . . Q thningba in, corriOlimented in warm _.:term the.ekertioris of Mr. Stevens to ps: lablish the SehOol System - inPen,psylvania, and his'exertiOris to. pr7t- itk_rrifeat_in_ 18,35, 'ef' They referre to:the_fact, that at that time - he would rather - liaire - giveir - up his Datayintachmdnts 'than his favorite scheme—and that with his masterly elo- . ~ q uerice, by throwng himself intd the gap, t e saved it, and made, it acceptable. to the people: : ' . Mr: Clark was very ingenious in paying , lius:...well_deserved-cornplitnent r tind-he-di 7-- not forget the exwions of our worthy Go- vernor, and the\ Superintendent, whose . . course in this "question .had given . him great pleasure. The effoits - of - Mr. - Stevens to.create - and ' 'ptifect the School System, deserve a pas . sing notice: In 18,33 hp was the main 'framer of the system, and by his eloquence carried it through the House again strong prejudice and opposition. In 1834' a bill to repeal_it,-passedAheziSenate,_—_ini .• r. the ' fierce i oppposition it sustained -- ,rfrom - the - peole, -- but - 117 -- Stefens prevent edits passage through the House, and his speech, as.noticed / tb.day by Mr. Dickey, was so effective even upon the Senators who heard' it, that it was not farther urg_ ed in that body - . I have arwairs consider: ecl - the'speephes of Mr. S. on the School subject, a,s'arnong the best sp,ecimens of 1 --- nioderri - eln - qtleildeT — Tireir eirect proved / ~, ...., them Cu..-----nut-trt ' •re a most. too , Weli known, and tOlrfresh in :memory • of all to be noticed. ,Mr• Stevens has rais cd for himself an enduring reputation—l and a moilii ment 'of fame as "dizth of er the_ School . System of Penr2tiliutnia,'," wIiTA -1- 11011 - 014,11ast marole. The - pooriiti all timel to come,., fur• his eiertions favor, will honor his name, He is no ansi:laus for so ( ne ss ztrostitutioual.•provis t on in .t fav or 2 :of:those Seminaries, in whic the arts=and Sciences are taught, • • The debate was continued this a terhbon -by . Messrs. ‘Hayhurst, and Dimlop, but the vote Was sot takenCM the . athend ,rnents. IVlri7Dunlcip; 'in:the - course of his re marks, which were tagainst any distinc- U• m) , between .the German and English 'language, preferred totthe consequence of the dWiiactiori — notv. He- said that -Ur 1 - t.eotelt-Irisb-hadrno Mine chance l howvver tin- all respects worthy they Might be, of —being-Governor'- of this — State, than -a Caitnue, born in the furthest part of Asia; k ut-some one of German descent would do —aral pointing to Mr. Ingesroll !`your prOspects also are gone." __ _ ... HAnstestnte, Nov. 17, 1837. Mr.TouLsoN.----A petition ;Irmo pre . - rented. from Lit‘eks County ,by 1 1 / 1 1..".961- • leis', 6t same. tenure as those presented yesterday by Mr. Sterigere.A- , ' 'VI -Met - y-eas- and " qya upon taking up•a' resolution for the - .Appointment of a . committee to inquire , jultp_the expe 'e f s ney, of preventing the ,411,........b.\ Imsi&ratiOn o r ay or . free persolis of 414, from the othe states and terri-. tories, when the, vote . sod—yeas' 67, :nays 35- . !-sp the resoltition Ass eqn,sider -44:-t-' - ''' - - - - .7 ~- -t .;-.''' ' - ' . ' 'Xt. 'Woodward Offered. an m erit. ` amend , te have the conimeiittie.l4Bo ilr ;;; quire into the7expediency-of-taking-t4e ',?ight:of sAffrage,'oritoldingOffics;-front; alt foreigners; 'arriving' aubsequentAct . itelon rtl A r . of J_uly-,---7184-1,--;- 1 1 - te - 4mad-e-ra; speech of considerable tenith and much power- in-favor of this amendment. believed our- climate;' : other. natural advantage's, 'with thepredection and - religious and civil 114rty - htlitiatit .sufficient indtidement to:foreigners, be sides in vittng them tweome in and. - eon-. "trot :our elections.. Generally, they - were men with. tittle knowledge of . our gov - ertnue_nt And institutions, and:sbnie of them he feared, : e.tred leSi; besides 'other governments were nnt `.reelproeat-- in this : respect. , • We had fre(n tea:lav ish:Of otir:favors, and he feared unless Sontetliin•g- -.was., done by the people of. the4iiitett.States, We should have no Tailors to: give.' flehad .long reflected "upon-thelsubject, nd: bel ed _.the time of action was' near. - at hind not 1m1t.m.1.1 . . , FCE/fo — ro n Lll6 .gu bj• ct, and : at the .suggestion cif • his friends, • withdrew . - • a'pretty . bold- speech, ani it came with effect, because Mr. Wood ward is a leading denioerat. 'One of ef - rhegreatest 'faults. in the dqraperatic piity has beeti.the.enCouragement they have given jo.fiirergn paUpers to math 'dle•Avith our , concerns:. - • • • - 7 1 . • Old. -jvc. - . - 7 - 0,14: 0 ;!,tin Irishman by birth -replied.. in He see s‘to hold the.. foreigners •id- much= higher - estimation than inieriaa - .air ie Fla - d often saved oyrgoverriment,•but he shirt ported the. resolution. hears weld hatred Cob/rick:foreigners. - • ••- ' Mr. Earle opposed froth-the resol'u r lion and amenclinent. ;The )reVious 4 egtitiff.WSl7lind - 111 - 1 - eitio - et: - further de.li'ate,andllio - ori - ginal • resolu.-_ tion passed 56'to 56- ,, and a-coMmittee. of seven..was ordered; • . , Lr • .comMittee- .. of 1.11 p ." whole, 'the amendment:of Mr. Reed to make stock- litilders Of .bariks liable, • individually,' for,the debts corporation,-was 8 -, to" : . spolte'rnore - tlian two hours to-cia9 in its favor, and no one replied.. .11e1 Welt o ire red - 1. ITe . fol - 10 - wiliw:777: ;No bill' check, note, Or•paper;eredt,,of...a.Aess,'ilai;mi nat•iini• than-ten - dollars;''nor after - The - 4th day 'of July; 18.12,, of . a.'denominationatio less than tWenty.dollars. - 1 . • , . -Mr. • Forward, 'for :the „purpose of considerati•mr,.moved that tlie_emPiPitlec rise, Whieh r was.ag - reest to. IOUNT ATLAS ON EIRE. - . . country -about .Borta iir Africa; was lately ',set Onlfire by. the kabyles, 'partly-10 --fertilize- . the sail; and Partly-to "pr,ovide,theinselveS with -a stock of coal and dry ivood. A letter from Bona, of 'the - first . of - SePtember, — describes -- the ecirtgagratiou: The FreriCh armY. was . obliged, to remove its position- to pre vent the destruction of its stores and animufiitiou.. :Then fellOWed a scene Which-is thus described : • " ortunafe y, at about 6 o'clock the, sirocco ceased;i4lr.d Worth west -wrird—aptinTlT driven back to l l. 'lout this providentlarinterposition all efforts to arrest the blazing torrent Would have been_ in vain; 2ncl_this_calami ty alone, by_destroying a great pare of the mate rials for the expedition against Constan tine, would probably have rendered that expedition impossible for- the present year. - ._She.conflagration- now-rolling-toward -the mountains_. threatened the htlls . _of. the Kabyles. With our telescopes we could see these barbarians, in their rag ged robes and°_brown leather ,sprons, fleeing over the heights.. The men were laden' with-their= worldly - wealth, -- the Women „with .their younger children. Fwas - towards - midhight that theipec ac is-51silre-ffer . . , . magnificent. Immense . columns of fire, driven' atpng by the North wind, -rose'-higher ankhigher toward the sum ,- init of the' 'hills. • The.: gloomy Atlas. seemed to be stormed by an army ciffie ry, &outs. The wild beasts fled from_ crag •to crag,•and.the howling of—tllpg nic struck jackalls and hyenas coUl be distinctly beard'in the towm . , - -•_Several hundred .of7 . white-beaded vul ,- ,tures,r driven frinn 'their eyeries; flew screaming over the flames, while the . appearance of/the scattered - barbarians,. sometimes towards the surnmit of a hill; and, „.sianiettines...A.earer _to...Abe ..-plain,- where the fury of the . conflagration'had wasted itself, added, to the.picturesque .effectf 'the scene.. Thew with' their 1 ng dishevelled_hair, theirlue.-. staine faces,- and - their - fluttering - gaimenli, standing Tout in bold: relief from the murky-glare ofthe mountain, appeared a'ppeared More haggard and more spec-- trat. to rny A eyei than they:had everderie'_ I before.. L. • Towards one.o'cloek the fire reached the Cork trees _on the topjeT the hills; and 'instantly the ,w_tiote7ivestern_ridge_ of the Atlas Seemed- converted into a - chain .volcanoes, now hOiling up to the .sky, thick •masses of_ yellow grey 'smoke, and' in Ihe, next, vomiting hue mountain became dark beeause the ' fire, obeying t thei i impulse .of the wind, was•descending in the plains be yond the reach of our View. At 'pre sent towards the west, we behold no thing but masses of black coals, where, aTewde,ya ago theiandscape was cover id-with a parched vegetation. , Never did the Atlas appear to me to wear ao, asPect , " _ ill -- -Fronzitti — Boston — AMq. ) GREAT SIBItTING - -aT ;1!ANE41114: pattenil Hail was crowded laat.even ing; by . ,otia.of the.greatest„assernblages citizens ; , that ever convened within its .time7lioneretLwalls.-. 7 -Mpon_ the entrante el 'Mr:lYebster, and: the'.distinguished WhilftlEiresentatives Who-had beetkirlyi ted ;t94tteitid; the old 'hall rang With..loud and . • prolOgged .acclaniations:: ' " Three cheers for . I , Yebater!.;Httree , .:Cheers .for Bell I .—three.„cheers forHoffinabir—three cheers , 'for : fur_ HritvesP! wire 6iyen . .in'quicksw3.cessi t in., and the utmost enthusiasm was :tnatiifes7. . . Thee meeting ‘i , as called to'nr4er 4y.the I-Inn :Abbet,LawpenCe, ai ME 0 O._DA.NIEL_ ~9_ollliel 041(1 - 110 /ME' . e`z --7 V SecrLtary, , _ =MI On ta4g• Ike. Chair, Mr.. Webster was greeted With nine distinct rounds, of ap•- plause, and •he then addressed the , audi, ence -a •few. remarks, Which were te 'iceived, with the grotest a pplatise: . '• obServed that it was more than - 81:c years since-he had had. the pteaSure.of meeting his feboW.titizens in Vanetiii and.lie.desired to be thankful that he had- lived . to - see. one more such occa sion:.. lie assured his fellow chitens:that he had never assembled with them with feelings - of — deeper - extiltatioiFinirgrti= tune, than on the present occasion, whetli er he canSidere.d..,the agreeable duty as „. signM.hitn, or thoauspicipusaitnnistair, ces;tintler whi'Cli;that'duty : - .641. tievolvod uptin.him. - I.t 'would be .his : province to introduce to - his fellow citizens , The dis, - tilW - ,,, ilietturenibers - embers ' - e - s.r.wlmitoir,-T tired the..c.ityLwitli .their ;presence. - --They wete from the mighty ‘ltest, 'and from - - theireat Stile of New .Yiitl,' natrtli - ey came, not zis stra - ngers• 16' Strangers, but as -fellow. countrymen; they and theirs belonged . to us—'-we and ours Wonted: .reei procid "yid - them. 'fhey r epresen tett Alte--great-Western .States,- 01-Ten !lessee andiCentu - clty-StatesAlier . e first oppiar= etl-the flashes of thai light, which for the - last - sig : _niontlis" has ,been spteitlitig over the. contlition of the country, and illuini-1 natinre: its..dzakness.,.. . .Ids .C'oulil have.. wished - that the -- otlier:gFeat - States Of die' i W. st,:-Oltio, Indium; Illinois, .N . ichigiari, at d, Aiiisoiai—,States full _of a constau- Conitl,freeOntlependent;orid Whig , spirit which could nevet'lm - cop.tingod,_liatl_alfio IMetryepresented.:..._::: ..;____ -.,._ . . -.. They came, too,_ frotW- - the ___, of New York.. What shohld them. lie . confessed that. morning; he opened his letteis fronr:Niiv York,, arid saw ;In _what mariner that . mighty .Cily,• that mighty State; had spo• lien'their sentiments andintimated ilesires—he7"beeatireil di per : . and freer than he Tiad for eight. years . .previrius.-,- _The.._air seemed sweeter!. .111e_n_ stood. 'nudie.erect—•and Weir' countenances Warn-, ,ed fwitli more delight than they hail done for that• long period. It 'would be his pleasing duty to present to the meeting the•represeatatiyes frum_tbat great com• libuitadleuriglitAhe_goOd_ news themselir.es, the. greatest good .they could.have brought.' Heshould be called iipon.tra introduce to the,personal acquaintance of his fellow citizens-Pie-distinguished-ornaments7of: the Notional 'House of Itepresentatiies Messri: Bell, of Tennessee; Graves and Undertcd, of Kentucky; and Roffman and Curtis! of New York. • . . - Turning to these - gentlemen, lie bade them - welcome to Massachusetts; lie isade them-welcome,- one-and-411 T to : :ther - city -- of - BOston; he bade them 'heartily welcome to thiS placerickt obscure Or Unknowilin the history of . - AM - erican liberty—to old, aneuil Hall.-,-They did -not come:uri : . n _ own among us—t ey followed only tbeirreputation.. Th espect s _sy_mpathy_,_ AO regailLthey_met_h4ke-were-accorded beim,. " - O le ong before they left - their own homes_ forthe- place. • Though they dwelt afjtr, on the banks of the Western rivets .—theY would be receive - 44)y the people here as fellow Aytrerican citizens. As . such they ivouldf he weicotked- 7 as .such .they _deServed_Adile.welcomed,. • . How ninch:--should . old Massachusetts, —who- has - seensoine -- service in. - the con= troversies of liberty against power, and who, God lie — thaitted, - 'I4OF - tiiierT-been isgraced in _any campaign of those con troversies—how- muck ought she to be gratified at Abe everits now.inlmogress throughout tne, country, Every where, the - strengthof l utiblie - opiiiion . Was making itself felt—and' Who: could - deterniiiit the effectit would . ffrOduce. • - --- Heivould - rntit - detainithe assembly, ex cept. to. speak-a single- word with relation go,-those citizenkof_New-_.Yerkto---had, quitted;the :party. of the administration, .and ; contributed- to produce 'the rec e nt_ stfitictiis - i•es!Ilt: -- - lie, ~,, for_ 0ne,,,. received . them - with grati4cation.. , He, was rejoiced that they had exhibited,suffleientfirniness of Character-and patriotism of spirit, 'to Prefei, Oren at great, Peisenat . sacrifices, -the_ interests of 'the. cpuntr to - e:of their fiarty.., New- Terk - there many such, end kilo congtat lati.thent ok- -their -eourse, tetijouleca Von others 1 1 to-follow their'ex Ple:—to - - \ stop short. at \ no-half--way-principlesof rif -conseatiSen..] •He warned them,not . to hold teany such; principle* - There was before ton 1' , 17 . . try. but one ' question , end ghat question' had but two sides. The-great current of public ripinien / pointed h the success - of - the Whig cause, and he,whecA r vontl Stand - ,withSonefeoten land,,, and :the 'Other- in . theWhig - botit,T,iv,ould , probably: be eon.; vinced that •he ;Was:trying - A- digaitrous and eadiarrassing experiment.. BE Vbe teattioTe:Tilprrotti anti Ifiramisifter+, Old •Mtissurclitisetts-Foreveri4— 0ry1191 1 .3.i.tc5 . ,..kbe 'Elust7i - it. - SraisaChtt, setts. ;Lose lecigoiSm'doeS not hold'an:: her - territory . :front the rock" of Plymouth to "the ,hills of. Berkshire.--. Tife-Ba.y State is now as ever,:' , in vinci •‘•She.stands-a.x.firmly as she stood 'Het Children' are -•still :worthy, of •the ancestry,- , -whom the love.ofcre ligisms liberty drove to- the ireftige.:Of a WildernesS , .—and worthy of the :soil where the love of civil :liberty kindled the first:bon fires of. the revolution.. We, cannot ~bUt feel proud t that New _York' has so . 'proudly-vindicate& her, claim to.a . sisterhood • with .this proud ojdState--thisJitto Demo th•r • '1 ne - on'.;ihe face t.L. • ;herin i esa-i -reo • nal,:constitutionat freedom are I;et- . te r—unilerstociThano-- , carrie(l-2inco t 1 ore ti &ere I p i 'de r i they 1)s i; been beforek..or elsewhere, since the! dnivn of time: " • • . In the city. of Boston, the WHiGs haVe for the ,first time, carried every, wirrtl-4nd the aggregate WHIG otaiori for Gov: Everett; .3,376, -being a ne,tt° gain of :1,515. on - th r e_vote . 'or last - year.,, Ggiarles?Owit i the seat of Bunk er Hill, hithertGa sirongeltold of Loco Foc,oism,,and l scenehe i) Loco_ Foc cohyention, , whieh - profanely promised to.niark. Ttke..year..lB3o - , - . as the Corh mencetnent of a nevv'era,ii.ot less Wes tripos than - that: of.--Chri-stiattity-i-,has giten a - ;majority - o`Bo - fine - G-6%;erniir Everett; and elected its- eotirelicket of Representatives. . o I k,C0.0 n ty,,haS . defeated AA - in 11 7 ,:der H. Everett, the Toi.y candidate for Stale Senator,- - and given, the.. - . Whig - --- : Last-year:-lii - - - majority_in ihe - ,,lana_e wa5.3091... The fairiotis - triaiitifaCtitring - tOWii •of LoweßWai-se-unfortunate--last yknr as lie:i•epreseetted •by •lialf a adore of Lo -e ir Focos. 7 and - gave Morten, the hoc& .Foco candidate for Governor, a majo'ri y_.ol44• votes.'__. This year, the town-is _Whig-toLthe-core-r-a ves-G o Vernor ' EVerett a - majority of 431! The county '..of 'Middlesex- . entire, .which was sothnroughly - Loco Forolas . t year as. to elect a Loco Focomember of .Co tigress.Antl_LacO.Y.o.co 'tor, _now_ igives:t he'Whig < Governor an estimated majority- of fifteen hundred votes, and . tl/e Mid : Senatora 1200: niajority, cer tain.- Their I.tepreseritative in. Cotigress,-1 Mr. Parmenter, is so radicallyDemeera . .. l not be 6urprised if he_ were to receive 'r _ ,iiidication as a hint to 131 - it.yoor' - radical - Democrats -(!)- never lake hints. , • - - . Plymouth county, last_year 'rory, now eyes a Whig - majority:of - a thousand votes. Brisk!) county is ilea redeemed—the Whigs carry in it by a majority of more than three htlicired. To suhi uplhe whOle — matter - as - brief: - Iy as .possible, Governor Everett .will be elected by a majoriiy.of at; least 20; 000.- There will be about 50 . Tories in a those or Representatives of some six n-hgn.d.r _d i. allpr o b a iy,. not a single Tory in the Senate!-- We annex froth the Boston Atlas, the following: . RECAPITULATION OF VOTES 1836; 1837. Everett Morton Everett Morton Plymouth,(com.) 3759 2736 • 2797 .. 2800 Suffolk (com.) 55002177 4770 2931 Essex (cont.) 6610 „ 4415 6068 5493 Bristol (corn.) 3328 3136 1810 2663 Norfolkl2ll'ns) - 3 . 462 2373 — 2357 - - 2563 Vorcester(4 d 0.4-1086— 559,. 921 --284 Micldlesex(3l (to.) 4953 3742' 3366 • 2963 123 towns 28,698 19,138 23,081 , 21,260 Majority for Gov. Everett in these towns, ' Majin ity 'for Goir. Everett in the same, towns last yeitlit only 828:. •. WHIG NET GAIN 8'732,, - I'he rtißiocity_tur_Lierett_n_the_tatelast. Net pin solar • - . k 14,663 _ The Whig majority in,the State7ean ,. no;t fall short now of Twituf3t THOUS- AND!! .onee_more,__then:•__We_say,_old__llassa, einmetts forever!- r ) , lVlali,e, ,way for the gay . tate in the ran,lii. oithi DEMO- C.RACIfr OF NUMBE118:1 STILL LATER A MAJORITY OF FIFTEEN tHOUSAND, • & WHIG GAIN=OF: TEN OR "TWELVE THOUSAND: _ . The .stearrgboaf arrived late yesterday afternoon, bringing us returns from 127 towns, The Whig majority in these towns is NINE THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED.. AND_EIGHT_Y - 11..._The WHIG- GA.IN-,oyer :last-year,ElG HT THOUSAND EIGHT HUADRED AND. SIXTY! . • P, S. Settle aildition'al-towns;frenc,l the interior Ofihe State ; show,--a-propor— tionate Whig gain; ' The Boston Atlas: pats Governor Everett's majority.' at TWENTY THOLISAND... Last ':year it .was.! • —TT The Judiciary.--The "great- abate" on this important subject, whiCl was cem mended : . in Con.vention nearly two weeks.agor-and÷which—his dravn—forth. nearly all The:naost, talented men on. both sides . . of.-the - judicial question,. was going on When-,we were preparing our paper for press. SOme of. the most eini-, nentjurists in-the state, or indeed '4OIM. Country, have given.their opinions on our judiciartrsysteiir - Which, when written out and titibl ;Stied, be . read' With ireat ,interest by-ill:clasies.pf citizens who.do sire,to be enlightened-On such subjects.. EMI DI'I,7O.RS'I.CORRESPONDENCI:. yoR. Nov. 16. " Ptcfs - saehuifadlVollie United - States;-diid the, oiliccrs.of Ihe General Government, Greeting The Eastern waters-last eve ning, after the departure, of -the .express mail To the South, wafted to our shores ther i nost trelcome newS,frompalffssi chussetts—the land - 01 - Lexington.-Bunker Milt; Concord, Carribridge, and Plyrimuth ~--the.hottre of the AnA.4sis,. of Warren and Hancock. The Boston boys, and the hens .ot the .Pilgrims; and the sons of'the Fathers of the Reirolution .have r ed, gloriously- re R , : ..-,T,nrr,'"' • i;ii,..New Jerseil, Ten. r• — ' 7 -7v - ...North ' • • in" — ' • • essee, (arohnd, -eorg,:q;.and the . . redteined and .patsiotic West. The ‘Vh,ig_ ,sun and the Whig stars are everywhere'in the'ascendafity from M Aril, tO,Geo:rgia. Tba,•whole sky above us, and the earth up r ; - oh :' - whith, we-..tread, is ,noni"- emblazoned' with signs.df victory. The Song of Irunc: reds of thousanda of. our; telloW citizens 'eems to be like that which first led our jatherd - • to conquest--which inspired. them in the•,field of battle, and which•welcomed i them when returning;: 'froth: their - tritnyi• phant• and tented, iiattle -fields to 'their _homes and' firesides._ _ Lays 1 nee . 1 Qui country is once more 'Safe and happy-(and soon thank Heaven! will be . krdSperous 4 enough to ri .• over and, overcome the Tr terOpes: hich .>0 lonvafs lid- encompassed her. ' V. , . -i" , - ,•,,, • ~.• Massaclitisettalias not now tilel•ety ticiiie, .welf.... Well and _gloriously Keil,,top, : : she has alwq's dope,,.but. never so-well ; Us now, Ittli7ision7theAT-Whigs- have, •every, - ward, ..itid a majority in the city of 3,.373:______, The number ortowns_ in,the" State is 305; and' - returns have been GAIN since last THOUS/I'Ni) twe,lve_thau,_ sand i*.or -cit. Co.i (E.'s -majority in_ in_lhe Stateaust ..year Was only .;. 1 )-56: This year it will he ' FIrTHEI4 . THOUSAND, and may be '5EVrE.ti• TEEN Or- EIGHTEEN THObsAkn! • Ti le °sum Ntias thinks it will. :t-WENTY OUSA.ND! ' „ • _ •, lost,tverk on'e- - Qf th'e 180 towns I line heard . from,_ the Whigs have made m.enstigainE. 'The number -of .NVhig Re-1 eseniuitves is increased in-everyCounly, and (he prospect, Was at .Boston yesterday -t srwoutd-lyr.ver - every - leiraz Or tle - i - Statel • - , . Lbwell, liaverhill, New - Bedford, .: - Fall River, Brddfurd,• all of - which towns last yearwent, against us, have Corneblick,Anct _given - the' Whig ticket_great,-andln som ''.- .inStanc - es, =overwhelming — niajorities: - • With no.exteption; ,the - .corumelcial,•th - farnnugi"and the tninuTacturirig inietests of thelLty - State . have declared themselves against,the.F.xlieriment. I have.room to say no more boil. -The 128 towns .not heard' f roth willsoon send in-their ft turns, so-that-by-Saturday I can - tive'you re turns from the Whole State-except three. c So Tar. we have 3 . ..5 yvhi g . Sen tors, ~. ,i '.! but five' remain to fr . -r:: - :. lieve we shall have every- - Senator in .the State.: ---- Sucher ;.,- is the opinion -in—Bos ton . • is . coming We have • re turns, from Wayne, MaCamb,.. St 4. and Monroe—leaving twinly-Ihree'coun ii:slolie_heartLfrom,:VarLißutlep--m.ajoW ty in_the whoieo•Stare, last year, 1,1•59.— , In the counties heard from, this majority has been reduced one-half. A. letter da ted Detroit, the 9th, says that' the roads are bad, and much time will elapse before fulr►retbrns are received. .Bcith parties felt sanguine; on the 9th,rif having car ried the. Whole State. If the Van .Buren ticket'has it, it• bus it, by a greatly reduced mkorify......writ. NEXT PRESIDENT-NEXT • • One soul—one impurse . •appears to actuate_ the •DemOcratic Republican party throughout the State, upon the questions of who shall be the Presiden tial ant Gubernatorial eantlidates, 1.1 - ARAISON -J and-RI - T - NER - the - East cries alnutl—HA - RRI I Oita ~ . NER the West responds in thundering Deals—and the Mirth ad the Soul . Join in the-shout,. sand - the echo of -.IMRISON and IiIT'IVER' is - heir(' , 'reverbering , along. the,_mouintains and in the . i valleye of the old Key Stone -State. The - peoplesdelight- - to - honour: A h cisejw_h o_hav_es - Show-n-t h e-m s el-ye S-fal tit= ful servants—they glory in being the re- - warders of :n_erit _and ivorth,and'are ever pronipts--to-award-:the .treed of deserv ed commendation tiviliose-of her sons , - who - reflect:honours-upon their country._ IThe - Press-jAhatunerring iudex of Rub ' lie opinion---has with ,„,airtgular onett. 1 unity, run up the flag of the pejnost:-at.- is Republican ,party, with the namcs'Of H./MR 1$ AN and RlTNERlirscribed Ithereon in- bold - characters: -- The l:! - e - o - 7 - , , ple demand : thi , F,conrse,--atid-the--Presi is never - loalit 10 - ract l in - ehedient:the !call.. - We - predict - that Pennsylvania will_ sustain the,., pretensions of these. Men, With anMithusiism and ardor une , gaelledin--her-political-Thistory.;',There ; is a "Oneness.O(sentiTent and of feeling ' upo,elhese--vitallyiMportaiifquestions. unprecedentedin - the political-annals 61 Ihis-state,--Everywhere-ii' heard= -the - cl^,y - of H.di?)"?./SONdnd RIM:6.R— -iOe,Oksoi.ii..Ve;e.Can..s cildier.and patriot, l , whose Whole public - life has heed one CcoAtioued_Scene ol brilliant -actions-and il ohl et- : - an &self- de nyi n - g - deiro ti on - to - h is - Country andlierAighest and -holiest inter rests.--theslatter the high mind. _and' ardently deVoted,son of t'ennsylvania,, ,whose public ' career has - reflected honor upon. hjs . ptate . and. - won - the - highest ens- - 01111fmk Of --O grateful ~consisteneYr - oWhose 0 Whose besk interests he . has invariably'. bserved,*46.,chief Magistrate' of "o •Vtie - Cintelligent and, growing,6iiiimon weelth-.--Pciiit. iiitel. ' ' ... .. - . . :' -- .. GOVERNOR... [Prom the Phil. Betitinel & 1101111 - PetrrisylirliniilE,Jeetioits , For Meinberrol.dssembly in 1836 and '57. • lave takeh - -Considerable . trouble,• and care in obtaining 'the official returns of votes for members of. the Assenibly, in 1836 and .1837, and the,bighestcaii didates on each ticket have bee.n invaria bly and impakially,-taken; • In .a few counties--•Venanga, Patter. .ati • two other 'small cou - e -not lie A ssembly vote. and , have substituted..the;:Con• gressional vote- which:w*.pddled at the . same' Armstrong, Tioia and -Warren, no•oppositiorr was made_to•the: Lopo Pot() ticket:: althifitoilv the LoCo - FocO 'papers of thii-CityAery modest-If appropriated the 9.15. 'votes tlit,Avn in ArmStroti-g,,12.34 voteS•in ,Tioga, and - 8004tyWarreff.' - 11FAragiCitt arid. Ti 7 oga, tlae , same candidates Were yote.d - for• by both partieS. - . The' WhiisOPt l etinsYlvania hate:gt:eat and abuncjant:reasoo for rejpicins, when 'the:real - Iprd the Assembly vote.of' this :I,Ye:a“v.itlvithat-XOf last- 7 -eleeticg. in 23 me tit 9 c's As's.emb,ly out pIA 00. and thiS;Oar,electing 4.s ? members v and . yed:ucitXthetisco Foco majority' of ne a r 14,00 G votes to the pitiftil_ amount-of lit -115,60re than 3,900; - aiftl - eveanting 'them the same ihajotity-they had ?SC', in the counties :Arrnstreig, Tioga and Warren', It will but-reduce our gain one thousand.*: It also be seen.tha't t . lte whig vote - has not„heen' near .polled, as iu 83511. - witS 93 - ,13 . 66; - thiS - ye - ar 85; PA is; a decreasp of neatl y ninethousan d.. Lei - Owe: Whigs' but poll a . Strong vote when Farmer - Rilner field s ; eittli Loeu FOcoism s willnever gain .trespass upon. the free soil of Old Ve.nnsylvania. .been able UM Adams, 1807 1315 ' 1318 • 1377 Allegheny, 4005 3380 -303 j, 3189 ,Armstrongit 41)0.7 Beaver,. . 1590 "1363' - 1670 1377_ - Bedford, • 1663 2014 . 1,494 .1847. : 2016 . 3983 '3064 - 4135 . 111 a 1 and, 1925 . 1649 • • 1500 1516 Buck!, —3320 '3312 3317 Butler, .970 1292 ' 891. :., V 483 .Cambria; 575 • 597:' 426 :473 Centre,; - 527 • 1441 • ..7/32 -19 iV -Cramford,..:_____l4o2.-......1508,—:_1042-r--1782,- - Cheter, --- . - 7 -- •407J: • 3750 , • r 337 - .1:01'1611bl; 1351. .1334 - 1065 1183 Cumberland, 2000 - 2498 '-1722 - 1885' 'Dauphin, , 1985 . 1643 1633 _- 1836 Delaware; • 1291 . ~1109 - 1026. _lll's 2087 - 962' • 194,8 1281. - 1857 ,- 1736 - 71824 - - Fayette', „ ' 1461. "1905 . 1379 • 1870 .- Green; _:- - 1340 137.5 '650 15707- 1-Inn Odutr, 2 - 658'; . 1844 1888 _ 996 . .1100 823: ' 370 132 355'. - - 280 - Juniata - , • -- - 490 - 764 533 - 674 , Lane:Alger, _ 4815': 3522 - 5392-- 4231 Lebafl 1543 - .1408 0 1137- 1088 - CehigNo"' ' - -1730 • 1773 - 1500 '174%; Luierne.: , — 1263 - : 1550 1263 2137 Lycoming and _ elearfield,. _-_l6lO • 1309 1865 McKean; .• 140 maj. •16 . • 138 Mercer,. 1559 1479 1656 1405 I „ _slifHin, ' 757 • 985 • 703 921- Munroe, , • 518 495 , r ___,_2os ••1146 Montgomery, • 2097 3241 2010 .3140 Northampton, 1064 2007 1032 2155 Northumberl'd, 1220. 1795 1105. 1224 Union, , 1665 1389 1150 • 1406 -Wayne *31.6•• 701 -249 565 - _ 726 768 77 1030 Philaclelp'a city, 3302 ° 2505 ." ' 5250 3125 Philadelp'a co., 7317 7630 6123 7120 Pike, 48 , 405 . •. 3,45 Perry, 372 1011 , 1123 Potter,., 71130inaj., 46 2.6 Surnerset 4 - 1996 957-- -----1460 BOO - Schuylkill, 1286 1372 - 130 1046 .Tioga, No oppd. Venango. • 669 1088 Warren, No oppo: • Washington 2320 3089 2585 2735 .Westmoreland, -1898 • 3486 • 1383 . 3130 York, 1670 2470 ' 2410 : 3424 83;241r89, - 079 - 76,050 - 90;201: • In ifizerne, .WDren, Potter, McKean and Pike, no decided opposition was, made to the Lo co: F r ocbl.ieket; :we have therefore takeir the-votes for -Senator. • the Whig candidate fin. Conven tion in Luzerne, 'wag elected by a small majority; which is said by the Whigs of that County to be the party test. •• -1 The majority - forthe - Loca - Fixffticket - 7: I S -106 8 — j117111E — COUlltieS' - 0 11 LEM 10VPITL ECHOES. The whole country is joining in the congratulations on the unexam.plotrVic tory in New York. The farmers, the producers uttlie-oation,lre ind iv idually -se n yfu I .7e c myriads of, the cities, The followhig is an extract of .a .letter tO-tike editor, from art-esteemed friend in the country, Its contents speak the feetings•of a pa. ,triot, rejoicing over thedowntalLof,the worstinieMies to constitutionalliberty. ''BALTIMORE' COUNTY . , Nov. 13, 1837. Ilad t not caught n severe cold.,,yes terday,_ I should certainly-have-been . in low° to:day, to congratulate youTon:the' unenpectedi unparilleled, - and glodous_ - Whig - victoryin-N:York:- It - deserves a hondred guns from Baltinare„and a magnificent triumphal celebration; It should be echoed from all sections of - our - colinTrt - p - T,frfeour - babes — should-- taught to sing Ilellelujahi. As! Neve no one to talk to on'the subject, .1 must _pour out my thanksgiving to .the ducks, chickens end - trees. — I thank ',God that Loco Focoism and Agrarianism have been so signally , prostrated in the . land; and sincerely hope , that its monster's. head - mar - never - again te'raiseil. - Their is - Nothhig — like — twirchi - ng t he - pocket - to bring' men tOtheir senses; but I confess that. I• feared the squeeze_-had not been hard en o g h Now, that the people ap pear-to have their eyes opened, .I hope that indolence or too much' confidence 'Avill - n'et.isliffer, them---lobe closed again.- NVithS popular candiclateond only ; one, we shall beit Van Buren'the next heat, with' more ease than Laily Milder. won th e - rjet. at New ChrOl7- --Our-late-ad v icesfrp i m-M exico-repre--L selSt'that country as in any thing but a pacific and settled. Condition. TheproM isea which the new President.male at the commencement of his careen,_ had not been, nOr were they likely to, be fulfilled. Not from any error on hilt part, but because of the Ilisconteht and disaffection of tbe people. ' it wasbelie .7.07-74- ) b u t ie y • • " T ' ef 'b n ing is jtr ance, ' v 9 fling over partizans at-every'oppor tunity. His obje_st-i‘it would See.m, to throw every obstacle in the way of Bust arnent's succeis; and thus to bring about another-ehange, and possibly .`a resusci- _ tation of , his own dilapidated fortunes... -13andstof robbere were ,ropidly, on the increase. The feeble goVernment was unable to offer any trecurity whate#er to_mercantils affairs. The entire proir_,___ ince 4-New Mexico had revolted and, the prospect was, that Bustamenie wotild riot be able to continue in power much long,et. Sach, at least, is_the in telligence detailed, to WI in private let ters—most •of them, however,_from A.mericans, who see in every movement. a new revolution, and ate apt to :nag nify triviardisturbances into important convulsions. The folloWing speculations' h o %veter, coppfrom the Mo- bile Chronicle, are any thing but satis factory 14 There 'seems to be in ke‘xico, a • _._ confant opposition between the peo- Ple and those vvho rnie' that beautiful territory. The wishes of the former for good' institutions appear to meet with new obstaeles at every step. Every thing. at present, presa,ges a tendency to federalisin. artd it appears certain tlfa n t -ginta- - -Afiriazis4l-111114en-dattst-oft partialrebellions which shake that coup= try to its foundations- His design and , efibt ts are-to-oppose every- obstacle W illi cta tmente's reign. Fin • - When the falter the paiwef, which ho )anifesteit t °al nip-wo t tilitip - tied a `remedy ve odious rn e fe n a t:A es - of his predec - i had their birt tunalty.and . cortription.of.,those „recourse.to forced loans (roin.the.clergy cry--of=reproaph---censequeritly--aro'sci TT . from all sides, against the man who , sUfficient boldness to-profit by the rich= 68. ofthe church. They who wished to rise” by the .opportiiiiity,• assumed kath,-ot - patriotista-and..-sought...to,direct -'- the:stnyin .- -Whicli - ther-saiir -- - - Wilill4- --- .-they:Wholtaclaided...in.,..sanla onfortimate.felgri,and who were driam irg of - 'ducat CoTtitilers — iiiii -. 14) piria • crowns again-turnedtheii attention.tce. the - inaCwhom theyhad ,sed. • • • _ in the - the.people of Metz' ico,, tired-of heing the sport of intriguersi' irreding - their - blood - aed - wastitiv Aheir :resources for a few designing : 0: chiefs,•liaveiorned their attention to the policy which Texas has adopted. They • have no sympathy with their ambitions leaders, and seek the repoSe which their.' neighbotirs are now enjoying: . New •• co l ple - ro'7 - • the other States, and. many otherd are prepared to follow in her path:, It eannot'be..dobted that the cause of humanity, an'il the onward stripes of eivili2ation--would^bo--greatly-aided by -- formation 'of those veil' regions ihto separate-republics. - , - iltira.ngo and Sono ra, which sCe 11l the ripe'si•for'xhange, -by-tiniting.. , with Texas, may reach high state of prosperity, such as few at' . preseht have any idea of.* The - have - already. been sown iit - those proving. ces, which will .one. day cast from •theint:. the mould whiehihow_covers them,-an d ,. they Will spring' . up, and add bnother the plabes.where liberty anityqual laws Anurish . : dire lon : g, Mexico, which noW' . groans.beneatitthe beneath-of-copten,- din faction he a , ..00d :herit. ma j. 600 for the oppressed and-the unhappyand smiling fields will blossarni.arld blithe 7 some. hearts beat, where now arlitinpro duativ-eidleness and misery," z.2' From the New York Gazette. 1- A-few days before-t helate - el ec . tioni-M_ r -- Silas - Wrightfhein_ - asked - lu . scp . r . o_of .' I le conduct olbis colleagite in the Uniteci States Senate, (Mr. Tallmadge) replied that it ought to beone of the-first acts-bf__ the New York Legislature to instruct Me; Tallmadge to resignl.' Isit best to bang - Hainan on the gallows he has erected for Mordecai the- Jew? - yhe Leghtlaturo -- which Mr. Wright was so We, ten - days:„'since, would have a majoritY of more thati'' - two to one for locortisoism, - happens , at this time to have,',at most; but 27 meth ber,s out of 1281--- Our - MajoritYis a Hubs _ more than •seven to one,-.that. , _ is, all.— W hat li- - M r .---W figh tlit - pivient opiniob;ef the - dutyr of the e r - Legislature?—.l.)4s- he - think iv one-of its first ditties to Inhtruct , .him to resign? If there is any thing dig. respectful- in this liberty - which vie _bave-taken,___ there is - no _malice in' it:-- nothing in the world but a sort•of Yankee inquisitiveness,:, that ke,_atid tve,..and ' all , the rest OF`' Mr. W. 's and :our Eastern . - Countryln'en .firidit almosiimpossible to , shake ,off. . Mr. Wright is not obliged to consider himself instructed, because_ the - Legislature happen* it, ittiveit in its poivey to do so by the voice of 'somewhere ,abokt fifty thousand majority Of voters, andrbe -cause we: have - had - the 'impUdence' to re , . mind him and them Orthe fact;-but. we: thought it might not be amiss ta”agitatem the .ithject a little.. I irl.e believe nothing ourselves' in the doetrine of instruction/ but, as Mr. Wright, does, we can't •sco, t t there is any particular ,barm* in -;the. obt talon. •."Free discussion". is &tom. ing . trite - a.popular hobby,_ind • Rerhaps we have as much - tight to.. 4 •discuse '.. our Senator's views-b_efore and - after;flee:eon s . as other folks, - ' ' [From tye;Phil. Inquirer: DIEYLICO.. •`• mOtiniis Obordei. Mo'ie S