YOI XXXIX $ Something New Every Day for Ladies. $ * See Below. U Special Sales Friday and Saturday. & » The flodern Store M CAMPY WflDl^'Beautiful desljfns In I'illow T(«>s.»c. 35c. 50c. jf r HHu I fi Ull l\ , Variety Stamped Linens and Embroidery Silks. ■flr RIRRIIN I.iberty Satin, worth Scents, 19 cents a yard. jflP Some New Fleece-lined P. K. and Oxfords just in. iff Aiso Ladies' Novelty Neckwear. Fancy Wrist Bags and ChaU'l.lines. JO W\ PfIDCCTQ All the latest makes, R. .t G.. Kal>o. F. P. Thompson Glove littin:;. jf wTiniJL- I , Mi||]jii Bust Form and Corset combined. Wright s Uust I .tiii jak Ferris Waists. iff n? Some new and exclusive Millinery. MI Ladies' Bonnets and Bonnet Hats. Let us show you what you can't find elsewhere. JO $ SPECIALS FO* FRIDAY AND SATURDAY. & . K Ilia ■ k Moire Waists, all sizes, ivorth J3.00. go at &1.39. rv is dozen Linen Huck Towels, large size, cheap at 23c, go at 17c. jm These are all real bargains. Be sure and see them. \A f\ HUH nRFW Watch for our POLL display. We will show you a life-size doll. Ty ■flr wniuuntll , More about It later. Uk 8 . Co., $ m SOOTH MAIN STREET ) AA4 Of Jk FHOHES ;f|^ L |- s 1) • - J/\ Mail Orders Solicited £ M OPPOSITE HOTEL ARLINGTON. BUTLER, FA. C issss %WX> Bictcel's. The tirr e of the year is here when you want to purchase your WINTER FOOTWEAR. Ojr sio:k of BOOTS, SHOES, RUBBER and FELT GOODS is complete. Large stock of Gokey's high cut hand pegged shoes, Gokey's high-cut copper toe shoes for Hoys and Waterproof Shoes for Girls. NOVEMBER PRICE LIST Ladies' Fine Dongola Patent Tip Shoes. $1.50 grade, .at $1 00 Old Ladies' Warn) Lined Shoes at 85 Men's Fine Embroidered Slippers at 40 Ladies' Whole Stock Waterproof Shoes at 1 75 Misses' Whole Stock Waterproof Shoes '.. .at 1 40 Men's Good Kip Heavy Sole Box Toe Shoes at 2 35 Ladies' Fine Trimmed Juliet Slippers at 90 FELT AND RUBBER GOODS Men's Coon Tail Excluder Knit Boots and Heavy Dnck Rolled Edge Overs..s2 ■"io Men's Russian Felt Boots and Heavy Duck Rolled Edge Overs ~ 50 Men's Gray Felts and First Quality Overs 1 T5 Boys' Gray Felts and First Quality Oyers 1 65 Youths' Gray Felts and First Quality Overs 1 25 Men's Rubber Boots 2 25 Ladies' Rubber Boots 1 25 Men's Btickle Arctics 1 00 Complete stock of German stackings and rolled edge rubbers Large stock of Ladies', Gents', Misses' and Children's Leggins and Overgaiters at reduced prices. High Iron Stands with four for repairing at 50c Sole Leather and Shoemakers' supplies of all kinds. Repairing promptly done. JOHN BICKEL, 128 South Main St., BUTLER, PA. .THE AUTUMN BUYING 9 Is now in Full Swing. and our store is full of good durable footwear at rock bottom % prices, don't fail to look this store over arid examine prices be- B fore buying your winter stock of footwear as we are offering p keenest inducements for your trade. You'll be surprised at large selection, delighted with the qualities and more than pleased with our money saving prices School Shoes for the Boys and Girls. Neyer in the history of the shoe business in Butler has there been so large and strong a line of school shoes shown and at such ridiculously 9 low prices. All heights of tops, all weights of leather, all widths, all H shapes of toes in button or lace and all marked at bargain prices. Ladies' Fine Shoes We have been appointed exclusive agents for the famous Dorothy Dodd fine shoes for Ladies. This line of shoes is being handled by the leading shoemen all over the country and the sale of this very popular shoe has been phenomenal; besides having a full line of the Dorothy Dodd shoe we carry a large line of the well known K. D. & Co. and many other leading makes of Ladies'fine shoes which makes this store the best place in Butler Co. to buy fine shoes. Hen's Fine Shoes Yjn will find here the largest stock and greatest variety of styles in Men's fine shoes to be found in Butler Ca. All the new toes, all the new ! leathers, all sizes and widths in the very best makes of Men's fine shoes in the country, such as WALKOVER,-W. L. DOUGLASS and many other of the leadidg makes of Men's fire shoes. ii Rubber and Felt Goods. Do not fail to see our line of Rubber and Felt Goods before buying your Winter stock as it is the most com plete stock ever shown in Butler and at prices never be iore offered in Butler county Come in and exmine goods and prices whether you want to buy or not. C. E. MILLER, KECK Fall & Winter Weights j||> cx Fj Have a nattiness about them that A i A L f\ mark the wearer, it won't do to ' Kjr\ // W. wear the last year's output. You Fl \ j f*'J /J\ eV won't get the latest things at the ■ H stock clothiers either. The up-to- ' •«. \/\*\ iF? t"" 1 Cd*te tailor only tan supply them, 1/i \"\ I*-' Vvji if you want not only the latest I ! j (T\ L—L-'lj things in cut and fit and work- , , V 111 ff fl nimship, the finest in durability, ;• I / |( '//// I where else can you get combina- 'i ! II IS tiom, you get them tt I K ill'* K E C K -' * G. F. KECK, Merchant Tailor, 42 North Main Street All Work Guaranteed Sutler, Pa |®gSaS|f WA LL PAPER t fyJ' mm Make a study of the rooms you BKjr wish to decorate tlicn come and look F over our line, of wall paper before i \ y°n buy. Just received a large ship- U ' ent ?' 8 a . nd newest de- Patterson Bros Phone 400. Wick Building THE BUTLER CITIZEN. Nasal CATARRH In all its stipes. M c °/ c Q Htin* Ely's Cream Balmv ' ! cleanses, soothes and heals K / K ' the diseased membrane. It curcscatarrh and cir vcs M o atrar a cold in the head quickly. Crcimi BiUm is placed into ths nostrUa,spreads ; over ti.e memhrane and is absorbed. P.e'.ief is ini | medi-te and a cure follows. It is not drying—d>>es ! not produce sncezin Size, 50 cents at Drug | gists or by mail; Trial £:ze, 10 cents. | ii B I¥% Johnston's 1 14 M MBeef. Iron and Wine k^j fi ! N i] kl is the Best Tonic" B1 Iw2 an,i fi rjj RIJXXI Purifier. & j j Price, 50c [ <| L'Prepared ard w2 j sold only at Johnston's l! [j Crystal H [4 Pharmacy. ml R. M. LOGAN, Ph. O . L ■ Manaper. W A ICS N. Main St.. Butler. Pa' [ V flotb 'Phones Ji W2 Everything in the |_>! Ll drug line. r^j *2*2X252 Just Arrived Early ' Fall Goods In Latest Coronation Suitinos; O 7 Also Black and White Novelties. Wedding Suits a Specialty. Call and examine before leaving your order for suit. COOPER, Leading Tailor, With Newton, Piano M an. THE MOST IMPORTANT question of the day is why Newton, "The Piano Man " can sell a better piano for less money than anyone else in Westein Pennsylvania. He represents the wealthiest manu facturers of Pianos. You pay direct to them for all the Pianos. The expense of selling them is $75 less than the ordinary retail man and you save his profit, which means to you $175 saved. Prices from $250 to $1,500—10 per cent off for cash. All pianos fully warrant ed. My customers are my reference. Ask them. Call and see me and let me explain our easy payment plan. Your credit is Rood. NEWTON "THE PIANO MAN" 317 S. Main St. Butler Pa Pearson B. Nace's Livery Feed and Sale Stable Rear of Wick House. Butler. Penn'a. Tbe best of horses and first, class rigs at wavs on hand and for litre. Best accommodations in town for perma nent boarding and transient trade. Speci al care guaranteed. Stable Room For 65 Horses. A good class of horses, both drivers and draft horses always on hand and for sale under a full guarantee; and horses bough pou proper notification bv PEARSON B. NACE, TelecßJne. No. 219. BUTLER, PA„ THURSDAY, NOVEMBKH, 20 1902 pr ,' c if I (U.i ilvJwil O | TLi^ERFCOI j By Cliarle* Lee Taylor g» "3 1 . 1 b .I.i.'i.' - ''i *• T I I P v f lic-Jl; i - n '■ ::s a tough town. Half a dozvii "torrofa" nni ing its highly i>lc turt'sqae [t at tlii- drop of the hat, and as n. Ny l. or.' i>r.'fi I'hu-Uh'urs ;.uil gamblers were handy with th ir guns. It was a liull day when a killing was not rwjK»rteil and nn off week that did not chronk-le a lynching. I ted horn accepted strangers on i>ro bation- that is. the new man was tiv en twenty-four hours in which to sh that he could drink, light and lt»te his outtit at furo without taking it to heart. If he did not affiliate with "the gang." he r reived a notice somewhat to this effect: "*-Ve y. re. you pious souled. psahn singing, kut.ckkneed jack nit>hlt t ! a critter, this aiu't your town, and you'd better move 011 if you don't want t > lie planted up thar on the hill among the snakes. You've got two hi.ura to kiss your mother goodby and git." At long intervals a tenderfoot, a man so freali fr 111 the states that he still usd a to.ithi)rush and a cake of si.ap and who had never knifed a fellow be ing. showed up at Redhorn and was struck dumb at its wickedness. If he was simply ""going somewhere," he was permitted to remain long enough to refresh the Inner man and th< :i was sternly ordered 0% Redhorn preferred to assimilate citizens of its own selec tion. One morning the cry was passed along the lino. "Tenderfoot in town," and the gang sauntered up street to size up the latest arrival from civiliza tion. lie sat 0:1 the steps of the Oriental hotel, a womanish chap with a smooth face and honest blue eyes that scanned the crowd of toughs unflinchingly, al most humorously, lie smoked placidly for a minute or two. then, removing his pipe, inquired quietly, "Anything I can do for you. gentlemen?" The gang collectively and individual ly snorted and the fun commenced, They moved down on the newcomer and shot the pipe from his month, the hat off his head and the heels off his boots. They had expected to see him slide off the steps aud break for the hillside when the first bullet whistled through his hair, but he didn't move. He sat there until the fusillade had ecasad and Ihe jokers were wondering if he was not an old hand In disguise and then quietly said, "Much obliged for your welcome: it's as good as bring ing out a brass band." The crowd held a brief consultation. It was agreed that he had nerve, but tlint he would never make a bad man— THE GAMBLES CAME FORWARD WITH A NOOSED ROVE IS HIS HAND. not bad enough to become an eminent citizen of Ltedhorn. J«m Kelso acted as spokesman, and his sincerity could not be doubted. "I hear you," replied the tenderfoot when Jim paused; then he dropped his Chin on his hands and stared at a dis tant mountain peak, apparently oblivi. ous to his surrounding. It was not un til the hour of grace had gone by and a crowd gathered again that he awoku aud looked about him. "You can't say that we didn't give you a fair deal," observed Joe Lobdell, the gambler, as he came forward with a noosed rope in his hands. "You had an hour in which to git, and as you didn't go we concluded that you want to be planted here. If you've any fare well words to shoot off, you might give 'em to us." . "I'm going to see how many real men there are in Redhorn," replied the stranger as he stood up. "You are three hundred to one, and every one of you has a gun, and you've turned out this morning to do a brave thing. As I was tramping over here from Hunt's valley 1 heard that the Apaches were loose again and headed this way. At Beaver Bend I come across a settler's family camped out in the wagon. The man has a broken leg, and his wife and four children are almost helpless. I'm giving you straight talk when I tell you that 1 walked all night to get here and head a crowd back to save that outfit. They'll be meat for the Apaches and wolves before this hour tomorrow unless some of you will go with me to bring 'em in. How many of you can I count 011?" Not a voice answered. The Apaches i had raided down close to itedliorn | three or four times, but the soldiers had always been sent for to drive them back. "Mighty brave about turning out to j a picnic," smiled the stranger, "but you don't seem to want to run iutc any danger. Are there ten men here who will follow me?" No one replied. "Well, I'll take five, then." The crowd wes silent. "Isn't there one sir man in Red horn with grit enough to go back wi'.h me to that defenseless outfit?" contin ued the tenderfoot. "Say, boys." said the gamble# lead er, a sickly smile 011 his face, "this looks as if we were short of sand in this town. I'm not hankering after Apaches, but I've got a Winchester tind "00 cartridges, and if any galoot wants to become a hero I'll lend him the outfit." Not a uian took advantage of the offer. The crowd growled, muttered and dissolved, and only half a dozen were left when Joe Lobdell continued: "Look here, tenderfoot, you've thrown Itcdhorn down and thrown it hard, but for one I don't bear no grudge. I see you're determined on goinn back to the settler, and durn ine if I'll see you go with only a club in your hands. Take my outfit, and If you never briiiß it back I shan't have a word to say, lint we prefer to die with our scalps 011. We don't warm up on the Injun busi- ness worth a cent. II dd on a minute while I bri. g you ;he rilie." The \Vit:chest< r was 110 s;)ouer in the tenderfoot's hard* than he started back over the 1. sII w'.r'jout « word to any man or a 1 > U uround him. and Redhorn saw him ro more for four days. Then the s.tti.r and his family were brought In by the soldi 1... and in au ambulance was the body of the ten derfoot. riddled with bullets. "You wa:.t to know how it was?" said the st: i. r's wife as a crowd gath ered. "W.ll. all I cau t.'ll you is that he reached us two hours before the Apaf!. - did. and we had a bit of time to get ri. ly l:.. For two days he stood off " itty ..-irriors single ham'.il and was w .u:i Beliefs. The Japanese believe in more myth ical creatures than any other people on the globe, civilized or savage. Among these are mythical animals without any remarkable peculiarities of con formation, but gifted with supernatu ral attributes, such as the tiger which is said to turn ns white as a polar bear on the date of his one thousandth birthday. They also believe in a spe cies of fox which if he lives to be fifty years old without having been chased by a dog transforms Itself iuio a beau tiful woman. This same fos. if he can manage to live for a century, ad ditional powers, such as becoming a wonderful wizard, etc. When he lives to be 1,000 years old. he becomes a "celestial fox." with nine golden tails, and has the power of going to heaven and returning whenever he chooses. These Japs also believe ill a multi tude of animals distinguished by their monstrous size or by the multiplication of their numbers. Among these are serpents 800 feet long and large enough to swallow an elephant, boxes with eight legs, monkeys with four ears and seven tails; fishes with teu heads attached to one body, the tiesh of this last monster being a sure cure for boils, bites of poisonous serpents, hydrophobia, etc. She Wan ThanUfnl. Not long ago a clergyman In the course of ministrations among the poor of a large provincial town called on an old lady who had been bedridden for some years. "Well. Mrs. l»;tvies." he said, "and how are you today?" "Oh, I'm pretty well, thank you, sir," was the cheerful answer. "Ah. that's right," responded the clergyman sympathetically. "I hardly expected you to be in such good spir its, with all your afflictions. I was afraid I should find you downhearted." "No, 110, sir," she cried, interrupting him: "no, no. indeed, sir. I've much to be thankful for. 1 have. Why. only the other night when that house just oppo site was on tire 1 couldn't help thinking of till the poor people crushing each other In the street and many of them not getting a sight of the fire at all, while here was I, all nice and com tort able in bed, and I could s. e It beauti fully through my window without even turning over! No. 110; I've a lot to be thankful for!"—Pearson's. KnailUHre. Ensilage means a certain method of preserving green fodder aud is al*>o ap plied to the fodder itself when so pro served. Any green crop may be treated, but it must be sown so as to be In blossom before frosts. A pit called a "silo" is prepared, with solid walls and floor of stoue or cement. The fodder is gath ered and cut up while green and then dumped into the silo. Salt is added in the proportion of a bushel to every ten or lifteeM tons of the fodder. A heavy board is placed over the fodder when the pit is full and is weighted down with rocks, sand bags or grain bags until the pressure is about 150 pounds to Hie square foot. The silo must be water tight and airtight, and thus the fodder is pre served in its green condition until it is wanted—say, in November or Decem ber. when it is taken out of a door at the end of the silo and fed to cattle, a hayknife being used to cut out such a quantity as may be needed each time.—New York Press. " HOMESICK CADETS. Tlie New Man nt West Point and the Pane* of \o»tnlwin. The new man at West Point has one misfortune to endure throughout the first few weeks of his course—he must suffer the pangs of homesickness. He has entered upon a course of disci pline quite unlike anything in his ex perience. Every act of his daily life is regulated by an inflexible system, lie has no friend at hand; the word sympathy seems to be unknown. Older cadets look on, understand, pity, but give no sign. H. Irving Hancock says in "Life at West Point:" It is a common sight for a cadet cor poral, going into the room of a "plebe," to find him seated at his table, pen in hand and a sheet of paper before him, staring blankly at the paper or the wall. The cadet corporal takes in the scene before him. "Homesick, mister?" he asks. "Yes, sir!" replies the plebe, looking shamefaced. "Sure sign a new man's homesick when he's caught at study table writ ing his resignation," rejoins the cor poral composedly. The plebe, wondering how it is that the cadet corporal is such a mind read er, flushes, looks at the sheet before him and slowly tears it up. "That's right!" says the corporal. Then, with a momentary touch of sym pathy, he goes on: "Don't get down In the mouth, mister. I've been through the nostalgia drill myself. It's on you, but when you've been here a little while there's no in ducement on earth that could make you leave of your own choice. Brace tip! Homesickness hits 'em all at first." Then the corporal glances about and falls at once into the brusque tone of the instructor. "See here, mister," he remarks, " 'policing' is one of the most important duties of the soldier. Your shoe brush Is out of place. Haven't I told you where it belongs? And you cap is on y»ur bed. Now, mister"— So he goes on with a list of criti cisms which at once reduce life to a practical level. The plebe has enough to do for the next half hour in "tidy ing ui)," and at the end of that time he is not tempted to resume his letter. At least, he puts it off for one day more. ority of some men Is mere , are great because their re litUe. • v A/ 1 A A A t. \ \ A X A» ■ej '♦ • -* Copyright, IZQI, t . t. -S. /£u"/u;r<' i *y ■> «» v t *••*■ * . vv :■ •:••:• ■: ■*.• o*v> /V /WWV /, » /VV »/« r f • "Going down?" The nasal tones o.' the elevator boy echoed down tbe corridor of tlie Nas cau apartments. Walter Fleming rose abruptly and slammed the door. "Going down':" Of course, everything was going down fri.ui the stocks be had bought ' last wee I to the hope of his heart. The stocks might rise !f lie he!f frightened servants reachud the scene. Fleming had himself well in hand. "Miss Willis has fainted. Let me take her out to the air. pler.se." That afternoon he dropped into the office of the Nassau's superintendent, j who commenced profuse apologies. ; Fleming cut him short. "I want to speak to you about the I elevator boy—Charlie." "Yes. yes—of course," responded the superintendent. "We'll dismiss him at i once—will have a new boy on this I evening." "That's Just what I don't want done," ; interrupted l'leming. "The boy was j not to blame." "But It's Hga.i:ist the rules for him to I leave his car," murmured the aston j ished superintendent. "This is a uiat -1 ter of discipline." . "Confound your discipline." said ! Fleming good naturedly. "Have the elevator overhauled. It needs it, but | don't you monkey with Charlie's Job; | that is, if you value the Fleming fam ! ily as tenai.is. I am quite serious, and j I trust you'li see it this way." "Wlu-n Walker left his office, the su j perintendent picked up from his desk i something that glittered and jingled • tnei lily in his pocket against grosser coins. His eyes were opened, its Flem ! ing had hoped, but he never saw the real reason tiil the cards came out for the Fleming-Willis wedding. Then he could only guess. Xapoloondcr, In a translation of two folk tales about Napoleon, one from the French and the other the Russian, George Ken nan soys that Napoleonder is the Rus sian peasant's name for the emperor. 1 it is not quite clear why he has adopt ed it. Possibly the final syllable der has been added because to the ear of the peasant Napoleon seems incom plete. as "Alexan" would sound to us without the "der." The point of view of the two nation alities differs amazingly. The French peasant regards Napoleon as a great leader and conqueror, aided, if not di rectly sent, by God to show forth the power and glory of France. The Russian peasant, more thought ful by nature as well as less excitable and combative, admits that the con queror was sent to earth by God to illustrate the divine nature of sympa thy and pity through the cruelty of war. Both are convinced of his super natural origin. The Frenchman be lieves that he was led by a guiding star. The Russian argues that he was created by the devil, and that God, having given him a soul, to punish the Russian people for their sins, then made him a man by inspiring him with compassion. !• This the American WlfeT But the American wife? Henry James has summed up the American wife in Just one sentence. He says, "The American wife knows nothing of her husband's affairs, except that they lire of not the slightest consequence." This is both epigrammatic and exactly true. The American wife has quite a genuine affection for her husband. Even after years of marriage have gone by she thinks of him with un affected friendliness. He Is so useful! She credits him with almost all the virtues, except perhaps the virtue of being interesting, and she overlooks that one defect of his with charitable toleration. She sees him come and go each day with clocklike regularity. She vaguely knows what his profes sion or vocation is. She thinks better of him if it is a profession or vocation that is generally regarded as quite creditable. But this is practically all she knows or cares about it.—Ainslee's. Jiiftt a Hint. Maud—How far do you live from here, Mr. Hangaround? Mr. Hangaround—Oh, nearly two miles! Maud (Innocently)—lf you should •;tart now, what time would you get home?— New York News. Why It In the Dent nnd the Cheapest In the World. "Everyone knows, either from ex perience or hearsay, that the cab serv ice in Loudon is the best and cheap est in the world, bnt few of us know why. So when 1 was over there I made it a point to find out." The woman who occupied the other seat in the hansom looked as If she would like to hear the result of his Investigations. "It is mainly due," he continued, "to the fact that licenses to drive cabs and buses through the Lon don streets are hard to get. An appli cant must furnish the most satisfac tory proofs of his honesty when he files his application tit Scotland Yard, and his references are carefully veri fied. Then he undergoes such a rigid examination as to his knowledge of streets and localities that but little more than half the candidates manage to pull through it. Those who do are then tested as to their ability to drive through the crowded thoroughfares, the test being a practical one. with an Inspector of police, who Is himself an expert driver, seated by the side of the would lie Jehu as lie threads his way through the jam. Probably 20 per cent of the applicants come to grief during this test, as the slightest infraction of the rules of the road or the exercise of bad judgment in con trolling or guiding his horse means absolute failure. If successful, the applicant is impressed with the im portance of returning ail articles left in his cab to headquarters without de lay and told that an attempt to make excessive charges means the forfeiture of his license. The result is compara tive safety to the passengers in cabs and a reasi»nal,le certainly that there will lie 110 attempt upon tlie 'cabby's' part to < verchargo his fare."—New York Tribute*. A S «if rfpvnntr*. Cervant s once gave :i proof that his generosity w..s fully capiat to his gen ius. In the early pal l of his life he was for some time a slave In Algiers, and there he devised a plan to free himself and thirteen of his f II iw sufferers. One<:t°t!i 111 trait.-r s!y revealed the design, aii.l they wei nil brought be fore the n that they revealed the contriver of the plot. "I was Hi; \ person," at once cried C> rvanti w. "Save my companions at>d let mo perish a I n«'." The (ley. s r:< !: by Ills Intrepidity, spared I. - I'i" . .ill \v. (I tiiui to be ran sojned and permitted hiiu to go home. HORSE FEEDING. Alfalfa a Slrrk aad Wfljjhty lloant—No ute Ot4.tr Points. In comparing alfalfa and timothy us roughage for horses at the Utah ex r- rirnent station, the result of six tests under varying conditions of work show AFT Lit A St* MM Kit's FEEDING OS ALFALFA. that it is not as difficult to maintain the weights of liorsts when fed alfalfa as when fed timothy. The cost of maintenance was greater In every case except one on timothy than ou alfalfa. The appearance of the horses in every comparison of alfalfa and timothy was In favor of the alfalfa fed horse. When alfalfa and timothy were fed ad libitum, much greater quantities of alfalfa were consumed. No ill results were noted ou the health of Hit' horses by long continued alfalfa feeding. The amount of hay fed on most Utah farms could be reduced at least one half. It may be economical to reduce the amount of hay and increase the amount of grain fed to horses. It is evident from a study of the ex periments that bran and shorts may be substituted for oats whenever the horses are fed alfalfa or timothy. Twenty pounds of alfalfa per day proved sufficient to maintain the weights of horses weighing nearly 1,400 pounds when at rest. When at heavy work, 32.62 pounds of alfalfa per day was barely sufficient to maintain the weights of the same horses. The greater consumption of water when horses are fed alfalfa results In a greater elimination by the kidneys. AFIER A SUMMER'S FEEDING OK TIMOTHY. but we have no evidence that this greater elimination is in any way detri mental to the health of horses. The individuality of the animal Is a potent factor both In food and water consumption. Watering both before and after feed ing is recommended. It does not pay to grind grain for horse feeding. Blanketing horses while at work, even in cold weather, proved a source of irritation to the horses and is not advised. Cutting and mixing hay and grain is not a profitable practice. Timothy hay cut into very short pieces makes the horse's mouth sore and in consequence there results a fall ing off in weight. Alfalfa and clover cut into very fine pieces result in a greater gain than uncut alfalfa and clover. Stock Growers Want Statistics. A measure to provide by law for gathering vital statistics on the live Etock industry in the United States by the establishment of a bureau that would keep close watch of changes taking place is being urged by the Na tional Live Stock association. There are two points on which relia ble information is very desirable this season. For example, there has been a wholesale slaughter of cows and heifers, and It Is possible that this may result in scarcity of breeding cat tle. If the exact status of this point could be determined, breeders would know just what to do. At present al most nothing is known in regard to the supply and demand for meat cattle. The country might be on the verge of a shortage, and no one could say such a shortage exists until it was actually here. The markets are controlled by the visible supply from day to day, and farmers may sell their stock at panic prices when the actual conditions do not Justify so doing. -More than 5.000,- 000 farmers and stock raisers are in terested in live stock statistics. XPHII nnd Kotos. The cooler weather makes fall plow ing easier on the teams than spring plowing. The International Live Stock exposi tion will be held at Chicago Nov. 29 to Dec. C. Cuba has removed the duty on the import of breeding cattle. The consumption of sugar In the United States during MXC, calculated from the figures for 1901, will be ap proximately 2,500,000 tons, and the production, both cane and beet, will reach nearly 500.000 tons. Sheep need some succulent feed the year round. Hoots and silage aid in this respect through the winter months. A fair to plentiful apple crop of quite uneven ciuality appears to sum up the situation. MARKETING CELERY. Pre:>»rlntr the Plants From the Iloni, the Trrncbea or the Sturnhoiiie, During the early part of the season, or until the time for heavy frosts, mar keting of celery will be done entirely from the rows where the crop is grown, later from the trenches and afterward from Uie storehouse. In preparing the celer> for market from the rows where grown, it is not necessary to remove the entire root from the earth, but it may be cut off Just below the surface of the soil by means of a stiff knife. Remove the outside leaves and trim the ro it evenly, pack In boxes and load on the wagon for removal to the wash ing bouse. The Jdanching lioards should not be removed until necessary, and the trimmed celery must not be allowed to lie exjK>scd to the sun or wind for any length of time. It is well also to have a piece of canvas to pro tect the celery while it is on the wagon being transported to the washing house. In marketing from the trenches the process is practically the same as from the rows, except that the celery is already loosened from the soil and the roots can be removed more easily. In the AVn»hroom. No4o Upon reaching the washing room the celery is immediately placed fcpon d rack consisting of wooden slats over s large trough and subjected to n spray of cold water to cool It and to remove the soil. After washing It Is allowed to drain; then it is tied in bunches of twelve or more plants each, according to the size. The bunches are packed sis in a box for first grade and eight or nine for second or third grade. These Ixjxes should be practically air tight. and a lining of paper should be placed in them l>efore packing the cel ery. or each bunch should be wrapped separately. The celery should be near* I ly dry before it U placed In the boxes and throughout the entire handling must be kept as cool as possible. Th« waslihouse and its surroundings should be kept clean and free from any de composing materials. Shipping In tke Uoagh. Several of the larger eastern grower* now follow the plan of shipping in the rough. By this method only about two-thirds as many bunches can b9 placed in a car. but the expense of loading is greatly reduced. The celery 1 s lifted from the Held, a few of the out er leaves are pulled off and the root Is tr.mined roughly.after which the plants are tied in bunches of twelve to four teen each by means of common binder twine. These bunches are loaded upon a low wagon and hurried to the car before the celery has had time to be come wilted.—W. It. Bcattie. CURING HAMS. Good Old Fasbloned War* of Making Tnaty Mont*. It is none too early to be acquiring any information that may be useful In "hog killing" time. The following di rections are therefore reproduced from the Farm Journal, which believes them to be "the best rules for pork:" Hams and shoulders should be cured as soon as possible after the meat is cold all through. Place them on a board or table in the cellar, skin side down. Make a mixture in this propor tion: For every hundred pounds of meat take four pounds of the best fine salt, two ounces of powdered saltpeter and four ounces of brown sugar. Rub this well into the hams all over and push some into the hock end around the bone. Rub until they will take no more; let them He on the board and in a week rub in the rest. Let them lie for about sixteen days altogether; then bang them up by a string through the hock in a cool, dark smokehouse. Smoking and Wrapping. Keep up a good smoke from hickory chips smothered with sawdust during " the day for two or three days. Keep in a cool place and before spring exam ine to see that no insects have depos ited eggs. Dust a little cayenne pep per around the bone, wrap closely in brown paper, then with coarse muslin to tit the ham exactly and stitch tight ly. Give a coat of whitewash or of chrome yellow and hang in a cool, dark, dry place. Carina: In Tickle. For curing them in pickle, which some prefer, though we do not, to a gallon of water take a pound and a half of salt, half a pound of sugar and half an ounce each of saltpeter and potash. In this ratio the pickle can be increased to enough to cover any amount of pork. 801 l together until all dirt rises to the top and Is skimmed off. When cold, pour it over the hams or pork, which may be pickled In this way. The meat must be well covered by it and should not be put down for at least two days after killing, during which time it should be slightly sprin kled with saltpeter, which removes all the surface blood, leaving the meat fresh and clean. Lime an Indirect Fertiliser. Lime is not a commercial fertilizer In the strict sense, but an Indirect fer tilizer, which all farmers ought to be familiar with and use. Our farmers use lime about once In five years. They use it for two reasons—first, because they want it to act upon the insoluble plant food and make it available, and in the second place it is good for sour land, land that has been farmed a good while and an acid has developed. Ten or twenty bushels of lime per acre will neutralize the acid. Sometimes clover does not grow well, and farmers say it probably needs lime.—Professor E. B. • Voorhees, New Jersey. The Cellar Windows. Do not forget the cellar windows. Tarred paper nailed over the outslds of the windows will help to keep out the cold. Double glass In the cellar windows is also effective. Straw Is handy. Fill In with that against the outside of the windows. SEA FLOWERS AS PETS. The Queer Little Creature® Known aa Anenonei. The queerest pets in the world are kept in a beautiful row of clear, flash ing, round glass tanks on an upper floor of a large aquarium. As you ap proach the tanks you behold glowing little groups of color and artistic blend ing and mingling of fantastic weeds and shining stones. Then when you peer into the tanks you see what at first seem to you just like particularly handsome and gorgeous flowers grow ing all over the little rockeries. Some Of the flowers look like dainty pink and white and yellow and purple and crimson dahlias. Others look almost like daisies, with lacelike petals. Others look like little star flowers, all pure white and perfect. These flowers are of all sizes, from tiny ones barely large enough to see to great ones al , most large enough to fill a saucer. 1 But if you will watch these "flow ers" for a few minutes you will jump suddenly, for all at once you will see one move its petals. Then you will see another and another do it. Slowly the petals unfold or contract, with little jerking movements, sometimes twining in the water like snakes. Tap smartly on the table on which the tanks stand, and like lightning all the petals will have disappeared. These sea flowers are really not flow ers at all. They are living creatures, known as sea anemones. For many years a scientist has tended and fed them, and the little animated flowers actually have come to know him. When he feods them, he puts a little bit of fish on the end of a long pointed stick and puts It care fully down Into the water until It Is near the anemone. It did not take long for the beautiful things to understand It, and, whereas at first they used to withdraw their retals and shut up tightly when the stick approached, now they twine gracefully and stretch their dainty arms ont as far as they can go In order to reach it.—London Answers. Her Enrage!neit Ring. Kitty—Constance is wearing a dia mond ring on her engagement finger. I'll bet she's only trying to fool folks. Maude Oh. it's an engagement all right; slit- told me about it. The en gagement is with her dentist, you know, and she put the ring on for fear she might torget.—Boston Transcript.