VOI,- xxxvi 3Do TouWant sT New ?] 4 Tailor Made Suit? 92 \ 72 ► I We are making them in the new style S i / for sl3 50, $15.00, SIB.OO and $20.00. S ml ► /If they do not fit or please you, we will \ a • v not ask you to take them. S y J Come in and src our new line of Men's, { S Boys', and Children's Clothing at our t . r new price. v < & . J Warm leather has come, and we are/ \ showing <1 complete line of Straw Hats 7 WA Cin Men's, Boys' and Children s shapes. ✓ ai 4 C Come in before you buy, and see 7 yA y ilobby, up-to-date stuft. < >j I \ That the dread house cleaning is over the next A I and more important work is picking a new carpet. A ill 'I •. pi. k carpet to out M cj; I is 1 pleasure, so say the many who have done so. Q We have the famous Hartford Axminister, Wilton Velvets, Body and Tapestry i'russels and Ingrains in all the up-to-date patterns, on'.j-, and prices IT that will astonish you. Then our China Mattings, V Floor and Table Oil Cloths, Linoleum?, and V Art Squares, deserve a passing notice. Ask t" V see our jr SI.OO Axminister Rugs, g Neatest thing for the money ever shown in Butler at V DUFFy'S STORE I X>OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO^<>O<XS rrnfev ' VXA Won't bny clothing fof the purpose of speud \ iugmoney. They desire to get the best f ] vrx \ possible results for the money expended. I P \ it/ 1 Not heap goods but goods as cheap as can I V V \ », 'be sold and made up properly. Call and M I ' 1 11 > examine uiv large stock of f\ m SPRING SUITINGS. \ 11jI/ \\ Hf ~ Right up to date, the latent styles, shades 1 /vi Ty" - id colors that could be bought. l_all and j/JI A ' * aWl * ne lelU * !j r '/- . \ j ' Fits and WorkmanshiD il * Guaranteed. G. F. KGCK, 142 North Main Street, Butler, Pa. PAPE'S, JEWELERS. Diamonds, watches. Clocks, Jewelery, Silverware. Spectacles etc. We have a large and well selected stock. We Repair all Kinds of Watches. If you*have broken jewelery that you think beyond repairs briiv it to'us and we will make it as good as new. We take old gold and silver the same as cash allowing the highest market price. .> ,1 i> s 122 S. Main St., Butler, Pa Aslo Paints For wIS/Miffiiii W/i \ Buggies. Wagons, Furniture. M.VIE T° PAINT • Decorative BUILDING WITH- Work. etc. REDICK & GROHMAN. KT \t.c» - - - - Butler, Ta. 109 N. Main ht., Rockenstein's gpening~ofSpring and Summer Millinery. We cul. your attention to our large and well selected stock of Choice Millinery. We h»>t' endf-avred to make our stock surpass all previous years in style, desir al.i itv duality and prices. We feel sure we have more than maintained our lep'itation in the selection of CHOICK MII.I.IN'IiK V GOODS. We can show y-'.i »n immeiw variety of llat», I'lowers, Rihljons, Braidiand Chiffonsand all t) at u.Ki to make up an fl'-TO-UATK MII.I.INKRV and at prices 'hat ... 1 Htirpiise yon. We would call especial attention to our Ladies* Misses and Chil dren's TKIMMKI> IIATS, in which we have always excelled. You can alv.ays git the right goods at the right prices at ROCKICNHTKIN'H, ,VH South Main St., - - ~ ~ Butler, la. SEHDOaSE; OSLLftß trtc.li* ?00011...r I '-1.-K'.. «r w'f /' .'' 1. TOP 111 -'.V I: . • v\ i , * I. * i HI HJKI r to HIIIHIW., o 11 .1 »•>«'<" • 1 \ "* ■ i - rtuiuui utTiMfii ijMir. nuii.T *> \i 1.-M H. V. 1.. •••••» . ~/( • ■j " ■IIUT iirr.lLit «6U.«TC. I TH£ OSAHblil )8U !■!.</, \|/. 1/ '/r iIC. I (L. fr.l«bi .»•.> oun SPKCIAL P.7JCES3B.OC, ,% ■ * " *• #nd freight eh»r*«, tl -it #ltb oriier. " *' "* 1 r~' i/' /Tv / v WE WAKE THIS TOP BUGGV r '^y? V.TruV* A Minn iHit In - 'cat'int 6tyl» Vor IBW. I— / l&r&X* I '-*' ' • '' \ UiIA from tk« B««t V.VKI. i Th.t »!<,n.-y ' -m • Wf- 1 o'illd. M u Ula»tr»t«l, or Bar. V ALirK/, , < fAI I Hlich Orxle Kim s»r*pn'» I'at-01. !• i>. U 'luno. I»lly VI I///; - >/ /I\\ / KubberHaartly UD«I. fall«W« »ndh«rli cartelm ru.U.j.<>umnti. A v |V . l /» to «riy H'iOOO buifirrwo, k. V, <i.»r.l»r! Krctn <LT 1 —<• f \ ssV orl<-\. l'*M.l.rtw. fc..<r'l»'k •'K...-. U.lkrr ~ *38.50 It OUR SHCIAI fSICt f" '"i l ".""I t«rr. » r«l. full t.iull, .Mr 1, 4 , l rar l>l>.. tprtifi. Mr.n.k, "t.M r.lli.r. «h.fu. QUARAnTCCO T Wfl ffARi »I tl laj.t » llf, tillK lor llujrrl.w kt / I i....1 Si wHiiK riiu m« HI w,t i.ni'H.ir YOII CAN MAKE $5(!0.C0 Thu Vi »r n Olfß - :u.oo VUUty.a. ORDKIt ONK TO OA Y. YOU CA N r.Kf.T. IV , Jli i'Jl.li'J. J ' I "..A V. Address, SEARS, ROEBUCK & CO. (Inc.), CHICAGO, ILL. THE BUTLER CITIZEN. \ Qn& Dose | ? T..;i: the story. When your h- ••'! J 5 1 and you f-el Mliou.-. const i- J fpated, and out <>f tun -, with your 5 • -lomach soar and no appetit*. ju. . m 0 buy a package o( 0 % Hooti*& Piifs i 2 A j\ '5 oth<-v will ilo their work, en re yourP fheadache and bliiou-ne--. r. .use the 0 lllvei 9- " * -n^ IT is HERE! We mean the season for Buggies and Surries. We never had such a tra 'e before. We haw been nearly 20 years in j business. We know the kind of Buggies and Surries that wear. We pay spot cash for everything we buy. We pay no rent and ur expenses are low. We are the largest dealers in our line in the State. We offer you the best stock t< ; select from. We never misrepresent. We never try to get rich rif one customer. We do exactly as we agree. We sell Surries as low as $49 We make and repair all kinds of Harness. We sell Wheels, Tops, Cushions and everything belonging to Buggies and Harness and would like to have you call and see us. Yours, &c., S, B. Martincourt & Co.. 128 E. Jefferson St., Butler. Pa. S. 8. Martincourt. J. M .Leighner P. S. We forgot to mention Kramer Wagons, Trunks, Valises, &c., a hundred other things. Bailer Savings Bank Hut let-, Pra. Capital - 160,000.00 Surplus and Profits - - $170,000.00 JOB. L PURVIS President J. HK.VJtY TROLTMAN Vice-President WM. < 'AMPBKU., .lr f'ai hi.r LOUIS U. STEIN l.Jler 1)IKK('I OKS -Joseph \. Purvis, J. J.'-rry Tro'itrnan, W. I). Urandon, W. A. Stein, J h. CuioMl. Tim Hutl. r Savings Hank ts the Oldest Bankinc Instltutlonl 11 Butler rounty. General bankinK business transacted. We solicit accounts of ..,11 producers, mer chants, farmers and others. All b.isirirss entrusted to us will receive prompt attention. Interest taid on tin.*- deposits. THE Butler County National Bank, l~it_itler Capital paM in - - f i x>,000.00 Surplus and Profits - f 130,703.95 Jos. Ilartman, .President; J. . Ritts, Vice President; C. A. Bailey. Cashier; John G. McMarlin, Ass't Cashier. / general bririkintf business transacted. rnt«*rest paid on time deposits. Monpy loaned on approved security. Invito you toop<*n an ac.'ount with this bank. Hon. Joseph Ifartrnai*. Hon. \V. K Waldrori, Dr. S. M. Iloov.r. 11. M« - Sw« « ncy. K. I!. Abrawn. I'. I. Smith, Lentil** I*. Ilazhtt, M. W. II Lnrkln, Harry !I« > ley. Dr. W 1 . McCandiess, Bfrn .f V. Klttp Braun's Pharmacy. Cor. 6th St, and Duqtiesne Way. Pittsburg, Pa,, L. I). Telephone 2542. Wholesale and Retail. Importer at ul Jobber of l)rugs, Chemicals, Perfumes, Soaps, lit u.shcs, Ktc. The only house west of New York carrying a full line 01 Meyers' Grease, Paints and theatrical goods. Physicians' Prescriptions Compounded Day or Night by "Registered Pharmacists" only. Wholesale and retail dealer in Lubricating and Illuminating Oils, Capital Cylinder, Dynamo, Water White and Standard Gas Engine Oils, Gasolein, Ben zine, Paraffine Wax and Petrolatum. Address all mail orders to W. F. Braun. / Rare Bargains! We want to dispose of our present stock of 'O9 models, and in order to do it ouickly have cnt the prices from S3O, $35 and 440 to $22.50 and $25. These are strictly high grade and up-to-date bicycles, and can't be matched for price and quality. Don't miss tins opportutii ty to procure a good wheel for little money. We sell sundries cheaper than and other house in town. WHITE, WALTER & CO., 303 S. Main Street. yy vviKO KEVVrK \I. TIU7HTWOKTIIY ■* In this j»tal« to manage our bmtllmss | tln lrown and n**arhy <ountU s. It is mainly olil«*«" work ''(JUdurK'd at home. Salary | straight a ysar and | Itou.iiide, no rnor*>, no I«>** salary. Monthly *?."». l!< f«*r« nri-s. sclf ;iddr«"»swl I starup«*<i fiivciopo IfertK-rt K. I'rest. D«*pt. M. Chicu^o GREETING. ITuiij years kav i BlnM> flrst I ah«r nranr* cavers. And withtbcai youths: ' •• OM fri.i-l U ar..* £ »t. • and youllifi.l lovert lie.•. even lu day- gone by You twiae to b. - ir... .my leisure, Bti'l in y m : - I •"■ - ry A •.elluu f unt <■{ qui. ; plt-OTirfl. Go on, old frl!i, tsnd i.s of yore Vert bid us with Wui': with ti. u -till as h< r < f ;e, Ari l ma; 11 . 1 vit nuir your And vrbi<n U 'h'-> d< t for k -' !fulnoM H:— . . r : all earthly pleasure May ..-ha:!,-;. -Jill l. .:ain t-. UPSS— Those who «x.:ii- atter—in fall i .ta^uro. —M. 1.. S. In Chamber*' Journal. | A STORE ROMAN| * ▼ William French prided himself on the fact that he was not au ambitions man. lie was wont to say that envy and dise.int-nt are the twin roots of oil evil and that to be satisfied with ctje's lot in life i-> the snm total «.f all earthly philosophy. William did not put i! tliat way ex actly. fur he hadn't much more educa tion than he had umbltion. lint that was what he meant when he would oc casionally announce to his fellow clerks over the bowl of mush and milk that formed his n<- nday meal at the "quick lunch" counter, "What I can get Is good enough for me, and don't yon for get it." And his fell.iw clerks, mostly unam bitious m> n like himself, woulfl general ly tejily, with laconic vagueness of HS sent, "That's what." William's lot in life was sufficiently humble. He sold tin bathtubs in the pporly lighted bi:- HK-nt of a big department sto:-.- ix days in the week. His.Snndays be SJII r;t in li'iing a secondhand bicy cl<■, if it was fine, and reading the pic torial papers or sewing refractory but-' tons and reluctant patches on his cloth ing when the weather precluded any idea of outdoor amusement. For William was a bachelor and I . Ic .l a-k'iij.-■ at the fair sex as the lovely promoters of much of the dis content he - I sternly deprecated and the gentle inciters of the reckless and wick ed i xtrava ance whose existence in the world he so greatly deplored. £•) when he caught the flutter of a skirt en any ntray bicycle he chanced to pas- on a lonely road he would scorch sternly ahead and never once glance aronnd to see if the- fair traveler was riding for fun or to reduce her waist measure. From which it may be seen that Mr. French was very much of a philosopher. But, alas, even philosophers are not exempt from the visitings of the tender passion, and it chanced one day that Cupid, for want of something better to do, chose to visit the basement of that particular tore and plant his dart deep in the heart of the young man who sold tin bathtubs 1 It happened thiß way: A young woman came to fill a vacan cy in th< jraniteware department, next to William's own, and he, so long in diffei nt and even callous to the charms of woman, no sooner saw the new clerk busy over fier saucepans and teakettles than he was smitten with a desire to pos si her for his own. Mi s Thompson was not beautiful, to be sure, nor was sh* at all imposing of appearance, *hat she should thus capti vate the h'-art of this severe critic at fir t sight. And she trotted about with a brisk alertness of movement quite in compatible with grace and elegance of movement. But she tilted William right down to the ground. To begin with, she had soft eyes, of no i>articnlai color perhaps, bat Koine how whin their gane rt-ntt.il on William ho felt that here, at last, was one who could ippr .e-iate his true vulue almost us keiily i:-; htMliil hinjself. ll<p brown hair, of a very ordinary shade, was parted very NEATLY OVIST her smooth brow In a fashiot# extremely plain and unambitious compared with the Impos ing pompadours worn by the magnificent young ladies who sold ribbons and neck ties at tht; counters upstairs and wh«.st airs and graces made William so un comfortable that he frequently went to n rival establishment to purchase the modest "made up" cravat which com pleted his humble toilet. Moreover, Miss Thompson's simple black alpaca gown, with its trimly belt ed waist and spotless cuffs and collar, betrayed none of the wickedly extrava gant ideas Willjam had long considered the prevalent weakness of the sex. It wi; n't very long before the two young people became very friendly. Stewpans and teakettles being more in demand than bathtubs, William was frequently called upon to assist Miss Thomp-on in her department, and this a - iciation with her afforded tln> young niifti moments of exquisite joy. At other times he would watch her, busy over her cooking utensils, and imagine how she would look in a little kitchen of her own manipulating sim ilar implements in the preparation of his own supper. The thought was intoxicating. Here at last he had found a girl who would be willing to share his humble lot, ho tqld himself A plain little thing like her would probably regard a tiny three rot,m flat such as he had In mind as a very palace of luxury. Ho himself would seem to her a sort of special Provhh nee through whose benevolent intervention he would realize all those dreams of home and husband most girls indulge in. This thought he fonnd even more agreeable than the other, and In- found himself -sinning a protecting and even patronizing air with her at times. The enamored young man went so far ns to hint to the object of bis aJtec tion hi-: hope - of having a modest home of his own > ne day, and while he could not recall aftur.vard that she had be trayed any great inter- t in bis plans he look comfort jp thinking that girls are thy about showing their feelings and that probably it had not occurred t'i her that h would notice a little clerk in the granitewari department. So William dreamed his dreams, and ev ii b :.an to inquire around about the relit of tints such its he would be apt to require. lint he did not t<-ll his love. There was no h.irry about that, lie would wait till spring—when rents were cheaper. And, besides, she was probably not prt-pared to hear of the houor he pro pt ed to pay her. She might faint or something (Jiris were apt to do those things when you took them unawares, he had heard. Ho the w'inter wore tin, and William spent more and more of his time talk ing to his fair neighbor, and fell more deeply in love at every interview. To be sure, he did most of the talk ing. He often confided to her his views on extravagance and high living and took 1 occasion to ridicule those who pent BLJTLPIW, I THI'RSDAV, -ll'Mv their in >n» yon -- 1 <1 clothes and theater tickets instead c.t kyi-g it up for a rainy day. And while MixTh.impsvn j;. ver said anything he < n!d < r.strue into an nd i.ii- ion that she thought lie wds right she always listened with grave atten tion. and with her soft eyes fixed on hii her . ;}nrd blissfully ortain that her" was a wi man who would thank fnil" devote her life to helping him - iv.- his inci.i;. and provide for his <ld age. At la- 1 tli.i spring drew near. The flower ci ?.t-r in the main aisle began to gl' W v, ltb golden sunshine of daffo dil- and junqnils and odors of hyacinth and Easter lilies were wafted down the stairway to the dim basement where the 1 athtubs and tho teakettles had their home. And then one day William had it shock. The crosseyed girl at the crock ery department told him that Miss Thompson was going to leave. He could not believe it. But inquiry at the glassware department revealed the fai t that the rumor had spread the day before and had been confirmed by thr young lady herself. William was astounded. She had made tip her mind to leave without telling iiiia 1 What did it mean f be wondered. Then h« had an idea. Perhaps she had grown to care so much for him that seeing him every day was painful. He had read of snch things in novels. He resolved to tell her that very day of the plans lie had made for her and ask her to become Mrs. William French. It was long, however, before his op portunity came. It seemed to him that every fat wom an iu tie city had decided to lay in a supply of graniteware that particular day. At la.-th.' encountered Miss Thomp son ! hind a huge pile of coffeepots. "I- I—hear you're going away," he began, surprls d to find himself feeling decidedly nervous. "Yes." she -aid pleasantly, as she made an entry in her little casbbook. "I'm going tomorrow." "Well, I didn't know— that is, I th igfct I hope, I liifHU that I've not bad anything t-j do with your going," he went on, beginning to be appalled at the miserable figure he was cutting. "You, Mr. French—how could you —- I don't understand, I'm afraid," she replied, in evident bewilderment. "Oh, yon see—l thought maybe you'd been expecting, you know —that is, yon might have known that I was going to ask you to marry me, yon know. I'd have asked you before— only"— "Pray, don't apologize," she ex claimed quickly- "It's much better that yon didn't. A man with your ideas would bo making a great mistake to marry. And, besides, I'm going to be married next week to Mr. Morgan, up at the silk counter. Be commenced as a cashboy, and now he's head of the department. But, then, ho was ambi tions." William has seen her but once since then. They wore having a big bargain sale of remnants np stairs, and at the noon bonr lie was straggling to make his way througii the vast crowd of ladies whicn surged bout the counter, when -a littlo wftman in a rustling silk gown turned suddenly and faced-him. It was shot He pns-M IK r with only a ? -ijial and hurried bow, but he had time to ob serve, with paiq, that slu: wore her hair in a pornpadonr.- -Edgar Templu Field in Chicago Tinjfo-Herald. A I'limeo In Ibr Dork. A remarkable accident lie fell an Eng lish cyclist. Ho had been a few miles into the country to see some friends, and was riding home along a lane about 10 o'clock p. 111., when he suddenly re ceived a sharp blow on the chest and was lifted completely ont of the saddle and thrown with considerable violence to the ground, where he lay for some minutes partly stunned. On recovering his m.'Us the cyclist looked around to try to find the cause of his extraordinary apilL It did not want a lot of finding, for it was very apparent in the' shape of a stout ropo which was ttrefcLed across the road. The rope, it appeared, was fasten ad at one end to a gypsy' wagon standing by the side of the hedge, and to a horse at the other. In search of fresh her!mg • the animal had strayed across the road, and, startled, no doubt, by the sudden ap]s-aranoe of the bicycle ligVit, had thrown up its bead, drawing the ccrd turit at n height of five feet of f. j from the ground. In the "darkness it was imperce) tible, and, catching the cyclist breast high, It flung bini from bis machine with scant cour tesy File cutting and glass polishing are the two trades in which the operatives are constantly subjected to the slow and stealthy growth of industrial disease. The danger in their case is even more alarming than in those which have boon previously dealt with, as tbts power which daily menaces them is that most pernicious and treacherous evil, lead poisoning. In the case of file cutters tbe mischief is contained in the bed upon which the file is placed for cut ting. This is composed of metallic lead, for, although other substances have been tried, it is declared that none of them give the desired amount of re sistance without resilience obtained by a lead bed. Glass polishing is dangerous in that the powder with which the edges of cut glass are treated contains CO to 70 per cent of oxide of lend. Here, again, the same remedies are demanded, and for tunately they aro not so difficult of at tainment. In both these cases tho poison pursues Its victims with a malice as re lentless as it is installing, which kills or maims as suruly as does any explosion or accident by violence. —Fortnightly Review A Wwm* 'flantt !>«•«.! la. It is said that I>r. Tuflier of the Hos pital de la Pl-tie, Paris, succeeded in bringing a man to life temporarily. The man operated upon wus Jean Sonlie, who had been pronounced dead. Dr. Tuflier, it is alleged, in the presence t f a largo number of students, took the body, and, after the application of sev eral recognized methods of proving the total extinction of life, exposed tho man's heart, and, holding the organ in his hand, pressed first one sidu with tho finger and then on the other side with the thumb, and, keeping it up continu ously, caused an artificial action, aqil aft r a time there were unmistakable evidence* of life. It is said that the man answered one or two que; lions put to him. It was impossible to maintain this artificial action very long, and the man sank back to his second death. INaolltthly HIMJUHIVC, "Ye", we 1 i-t the doctor's trade In a very unfortunate way "How was thatt" "Why, we have a mechanical duck in our stock < " novelties that runs by clockwork, 'i'b doctor came in the store just us on.- of our young women wound the thing up. and at the very moment the d . t- r < .ime opposite it the duck grav ly Lowed to liiiu and said, 'Quack, quack!' The doctor is so fool iahly sensitive. ' Cleveland Plain U\ M; ?rH SUGAR BEET DISEASES. Three l nuxou> Troalili-i <>• impor- Innte ti. i'-f t t. r..»-. «■ r<. M:.r.v diKMffi <wf tlie beet are km tra la the > ld w rid where sugar V t cult iif lias l 'iJ(? It' ii an important ludn>iry nnd ;>',r- ,uly Mjiue di<« IIM S have b-?.i*' . r <■ uscQueace in tbis country. Ti.. rv ;>r- fit leas-t tin- e in the state > f New V. .-k, to which Pro ftor B. F. Dti-'-'ar lias been devoting attention, and under the title, "Three ImJiortißt UriEfCons Diseases of the Rngar Beet" (linll.-tin !rt3. ('. rnell). he pni.li-lies the re.-nlt- • ? his investigations. U -t rc c t r< t was first brought to Pit fi .- r Du^rgai's attention as a disease of small exti-nt in the vicinity of Ring l:a: t in. It was afterward rejiortcd fr ;!!i - .\<r:'l ;h« r places, but has not yet ptovtd common. It may be the s>iniP tros.i !. that has several times ietn vtry >":tstr;ictive to the- ngar beet lmln.-itry in Germany. The first evi dence cf un attack is manifest in th« CROWI* <>y liKKT WITH I.EAF SI'OT. blackening of the basej of the h-av.-s, nnd the disease soon works into the crown and root proper, causing the in fected parts to turn brown. This be»t root rot is found to be caused by the same fungns which can- a stem rot of carnations and probably produces some of the "damping off diseases." Sixty to 70 bushels of air slaked lime per acre is snggf hted as a means of securing a preventive alkalinity of soil. Professor Dnggar's observations indi cate that "leaf spot" is a disease which needs to be specially brought to the at tention of sugar beet growers. It begins as !>mall brown spots, with-reddish pur ple margin, scattered irregularly over the leaf. In time the whole leaf ie black and crisp. As the leaves begin to parch and dry they stand more nearly up right, so that a whole field badly affect ed with the disease shows u very char acteristic appearance. The outer or older leaves are of course first affected, and after the leaf stalks wilt these leaves are shed. In the meantime the plant is endeavoring to supply this defi ciency of leaves by continuing to de velop tiew ones from the center or from the bad. 111 consequence of this the crown becomes considerably elongated, as in the first figure. As to remedies the author says: For several years experiments have been conducted by Professor Halsted, at the New Jersey experiment station, in tho treatment of this disease, and a suc cessful r< medy seems to be at hand in the well known bordeaux mixture. Nu merous fungicides were experimented upon, but the bordeaux mixture has proved most efficient. There is every reason to believe that by beginning the sprayings early the leaf spot may be al most entirely prevented by the use of this fungicide. If the disease continues so disastrous as it was in certain sec tions during the past season, for suc cess glowers must expect to spray their beets with the same regularity as has been found necessary in growing pota toes As to beet scab the following are presented among other points in the bulletin: The smooth em face of the beet root may often be disfigured by warty or scabby excrescences. Thetextnreof these injuries is somewhat corky or spongy, and the larger diseased areas will show that the injury is not entirely superficial, but to some extent alters the tissues immediately underlying snch ISKKTS AFFF.CTEI) WITH SCAII. areas. The second figure shows two beets affected in a characteristic man ner. In 1800 Professor Thaxter discov ered that potato scab is caused by the growth on tin; surface of the tuber of a fungus which he named < )ospora scabies. The remedy cannot consist, in this in stance in the treatment of the seed, since the seed do not disseminate the disease, nor can it consist in the treat m< lit of tht; land, since the experiment® with liming, sulphuring, etc., have not given satisfactory results. The only coarse open, then, is the one of avoiding for the growth of beets any soil which during several years previous has pro duced scabby beets. Home' of the experiment stations havet. -t' d the relative advantages of deep and shallow cultivation for corn, and, <mt tif 110 cases recorded. In only lire in 'tanei * di<l the deep culture give th? bett« r results. AERATION OF MILK. a 91mplt* Mt-tliod tif liitirt-nttlitK litnl liy H/itl I'ritt-. Tittle is hardly a place in which milk used that It \s»i 11 not pay to cool und aerate it at the same time. Such milk brought to the creamery or cheese factory, if all th-- patrons wimld prac tice It, would show at out ■ in the in creased quality of the product and the price. The difficulty is that there are ho Inany patrons who don't believe in any improvement if it is going to cost no met M rig to set it at work. ft wher ever th-re is a factory or creamery that has prevail -d on t)i" patrons to.practice aeration and cooling that institution stands high in the price received fur its product, says the Elgin Dairy Kejsirt. Do not In- misled by a few cranks who will tell you that the aeration of milk is of no value; who will tell you that minted uiilk will not remain sweet one .whit longer than any other. Do not be mit-'led by these,iwe say, but try fur yonr-elf. (Jet a good combined cooler and aerator and use it every day in the year, winter and summer alike. In buying a ft.olt r and aerator don't make the mistake of g-tting one that stirs the milk without cooling it. Don't make the mistake of getting one that cools the milk before it airs it, as aera- tioii to drn • > nt rtulruai and f««si odors mo-t K> <! n-- while the lailh is hot from the cow aud l» f re any redaction in tin* t. »*•;» r.tlure has Kfn made. Dim't mat th* mistake • ( getting one with many joint* and pipes in contact with the milk. D u't get one which does not allow the milk plenty of fall thr ugh the air t allow tl» animal icascs to escape. D n't get one that is" bulky and hard to handle or one that will soon ru-t out 1-■canso it is impos sible to dry ont the cooling tank or P«l** !try I ut; I p Cons. To dry np a cow reduce the feed, take away the grain, and when the milk yield drops milk first once a day, then once In two days, and In one to two weeks the average cow will be dry and her udd» r in good condition. With I*rsist»-nt milkers there I* seldom diffi cnltv if bay only Is fed for a time. If a cow continues to give milk under this treatment or if the ndder le liaril and feverish, tb" work of drying up must stop and the ration be cbauged to a light milk ration with loosening feeds and the cow milked regnlarly. Forced drying up under these conditions in jures the cow. If by oversight the dry ing up process has linen neglected until within three or four weeks of calving, do not attempt it. as there 1* rl-kof In jury to the health of the cow and her ndder. After becoming dry the cow will need little attention liefore calving if she is i n good pasture, except to see that she has plenty of good water and shade, is comfortable and not annoyed ir injured by other cattle, particularly steers. If the cow Is on dry feed, more attention is necessary. She must lie in fair condition, but not fat. and should have bulky feeds—both roughness and grain and succulent feed is exceeding ly desirable, either ensilage or roots. One of the best grain mixtures for cows before calving is by weight two-thirds bran and one-third linseed meal. "Fliis grain mixture is a good one for the first two weeks after calving. Alfalfa hay is excellent for roughness. The bowels should be kept loose. This Is essential and needs more attention than any other condition, and for this pnprose roots and ensilage are very helpful. Corn and cornmetil should not be fed.— Kansas Experiment Station Bulletin. Milk I'rotlueiiiif Fowl. At the Massachusetts experiment sta tion they have lioen comparing gluten meal and cornnieal, using corn fodder, hay and bran ;4ike with each, with re sults in favor of the gluten meal In quantity of milk and butter produced. They found the food cost of milk was 16 cents per 100 quarts less and of but ter 1 cent a pound less when the gluten was fed than when cornnieal was fed. This was the average for the whole herd, 15,4 cents a pound for butter on gluten meal and 10.4 cents on corn meal, but tho best cow produced <*i gluten meal 12 pounds of butter a week, costing 14 cents a pound, and the poorest cow produced 8.1>.j pounds a week at a cast of lft.% cents a ponnd, almost 6 cents a pound difference. On the cornmi al ration the liest cow pro duced 94 lionnds of butter a week and the poorest 7 jionuds, and the differ ence in cost was but 2 cents a pound. This indicates that the better the cow the greater the gain by giving her milk prodnc-ing food, and we think that need not be limited to the question of gluten or corn weal, but it is applicable to en silage, clover, alfalfa and other foods which are known to increase the milk production. Value of Kniploj m»u«. One of the reasous that dairying has been profitable to the Wisconsin fartner is the fact that this industry gives steady < mployment throughout the en tire year not only to the farmer hfm self, but in some measnre to his chil dren, large and small, as well. This factor is often of the highest Impor tance and brings the dairy industry in strong contrast tl'ith grain growing, where lalior is employed only a part of the season to be idle the rest of the time. There are farmers who have no children to assist with stock and who own considerable traits of land. Such persons, if they do not care to pay heavy help bills, naturally turn to stock opera tions, in which one person caw manage a large number of cattle. With tbelli dairying is not a favorite line, while steer feeding or the handling of sh«<ep may lie. —W. A, Ilenry. Uontl Knrm Jtnuinn-menl. The dairyman's reward conies aa much from good farm management as from tho care of his cow* Ho runs a dairy with most profit wfeo gives most attention to making his farm prodnce large crops of grans and grain upon which tirsuppurt his cattle. ■ low Itii ■■ I*m tun Their Million*. Many people* wonder how banks use all the inpney deposited in them and how they manage to pay lnt»*r»*st then' on and yet come ont at the epd of the year with a big profit on the bnsini-stt, What they do is trade with the mon ey. To the depositor they jmy between 1 and 2 per emit, but tho money they lend brings them in 8, 5, 'V, 7 and even 8 per cent. For instance, tbey l>mn» on all sorts of securities, such as railway debentures, government stock, public company shares, dock warrants, bills of lading, etc. They iilso lend money on.the security of houses and land, but not to a great extent, as repayments are slow. When a conpleof substantial IIDBIDWI men or farmers or professional men back a bill, the bank often lends with out any security at all, Imt now and again they have heavy and ruinous losses on these loans- AH hunks, however, have large smus of money constantly lying idle, lor they iinint keep sufficient each at the various branches to pay check-i nn<l even to be more or lews prepared for panics. fit 111, the difference between the 1 or 8 per cent they pay and the 8 to M they re ceive on millions of dollars leaves them an immense profit on the year's bnsi neas. Tl««- (tut-t'ti Ki-iil Ibi- Tie- late Mrs. Kealev used to tell the following story about the visit she paid to the queen at Buckingham palace on the occasion "f the jubilee in IW&7. Be iug incredulous of the genuineness of the invitation, she was disposed to treat the royal command as a joke and wrote a rather sarcastic letter to tlje o flic Ia I, a personal friend, who had ad dressed it tu her. he gave to tho qnei-n. and the veteran actress was a little disconcerted when her majesty Jold her she had read the letter. Mrs. Keeley begged that it should be restored tolier. "No, no, Mrs. Koeley," answer ed the queen, "It is safely pasted in my autograph btjok. You'll newer get it again. fltae Mnrr4e«l the UnJ. A European government servant was recently married to a native woman in bamarsng by the Mohammedan cere uiony. It took place In the it was conducted by the pt-nghuln.i bi\| the bridegroom was not present. He had given written notice that he would not put in an appearance, but he sent bin hat. and that was, according'to nu tive custom, quite sufficient She mar ried the hat . ... 'L. . ;■.*.►.< j ■ -v. i yy COUNTERFEIT BUTTER. I n»f«l IOIIR I or* Tr)ittf |«» I mlrrminr thr Dnlri Intrrml. The dairy Interest in -• far a-* it »p [ill< S to bntter. lIH-< m-v. r la-en obliged tn recognise nn re i*>w-. ifnl and in»idi on« f<s- than t <!«y. gays Live St-'k Nev«r was the n»"«1 f r loiirert (d action nnionx asrb nltnriil cla—• - and their representative sin le«inl«tive and execntive branches • f >fat<- and natii n nl government. In « nnutber of <>ru state* law* *r«- l«»dly n«<cdf*.i which will affi til hil< tjnato protection to the inno cent i*iriHo;iH<r mid at the Mime time prifi'ivi. the Integrity of dairy and creamery butter and consiire the bn»i nrw health of the milk j r lncer and the butter int.*. r That gigantic fran<l. oleomargarine, remain- tdnbliornly in trenched in a f. w gtaiea. notably Illi Boif Th.<v ti. gaged lu iK-niunr.fui tuie ure afrm-l t.i i !ft-r It h. aistly f- r what it I*. bat dUguine ><». gluu-tly face thri.ni;h thf livery of the jir« Vx t «n<l covertly -««11 it for wliirt it is not. P. rhiij- b-a reprehensible, ye* <julte outside the | ale <>f n legitimate dairy prolnrt, is "I'MtM" butter. This is a compound irf vi.rionß grades of hatter, manipulated l>y Uiiling. rehandling and reclinruitiK and the use iif preserva tive. While H-cbnically butter, aryl tin refer* i. t subject to stamp tax. as in oleoma!•.•urine, it Ik none the Ws fraudu lent. Il < < nij» tw with creamery butter, too, oft n lIUIC sold to the COIIMUUM r as sncli, although < rtginally secured by tha manipulators at figur«-s a." lew ay 4 to 6 cen!.* per ponrd. Onr dairy interests sin-u Id n< tti >t until tlris fruud is chased int.> tlif ii^rht anil furred to i*-ll for es actly what it is—"embalmed" Imtter Fortrr.titely tbe Pennsylvania depart meut ft agriculture I. an drciilnl that it lrni'i If plainly labeled renovated hirt ter, a name more truthful than attract ive. At Albany a like measure prom ises to becomn n lnw. and the Mir:n> eota legislature is n|«*> friendly to the form lng <-f some snch »iv'iljiti« n. Agricul tural Intererts simplv demand that all each oonnteifeits shall be sold for what they are. Milk Urn Dnny to (lean. A HI ilk sieve. tl»e bottom of which can be removed for the purpose of cleaning, was patented a short time ■go by Carl Tbiel of Lubeck. The sieve part can be readily Interchanged, and DETACHAJJLR MILH SIKV*. the name sieve can also be used for oth er purposes, therefore, by introducing a plate with larger boles. A ring of spring steel holds the sieve plate in po sition, and it is bat a moment's work to take ont the spring and the sieve by pressing on tbe two bocks bent upward, as shown in the cot Fo» medicinal oae this sieve is invaluable. and tt is also lnenufactnred with dooble and filtering sieves. VorlH> of P«t»d. While <M«VS need a variety, they want it to come by having a mixture of feeds at each meal and not by receiv ing one kind of fawl at one uieul. an otlier In tlie ivxt and still another at the third. Snch a method of giving a varloty is sure to redoo- the yi«ld, as the 0)V at a rftven feeding time the same kind of feed that she ate yes terday at the name time, and if not given this abe will be disturbed and will give less milk. It is not necessary to give a cow tbe same kinds of fee<l for supjxT thut she bad for breakfast, bnt the breakfast mixture should be alike for all breakfasts and the sapper feeds the same for all sappers for_ a con siderable jieriod Sodden changes'usual ly decrease the milk yield even when the new ration ie betterHban tbe old, and when It is neceesory to make a change it shonld be made gradually, taking a week or ten days to make any radical change.—Live Stock. Mulaanri ( akv K®r (••ll* Keed. At tt late of the French Na tional Agricultural aociety. Paris, a molas.-eB cuke was exhllat»d which, it is said, ha<l l*-en umd for cattle feed witji excellent effect Tbe cake is made by a Parisian. Mr. A. Vaary. tbe well known maker of bread for the army. Its man nfactare consists in the boilinit of mo lasses and working It briskly with mix tore i»f corn tlour and bran, when it is pressed into the ordinary form of a cake »nd packed in bags for sale. The pro portions used are one third molasses, one-third Hour, one third bran. The suburban dairymen claimed that in tbe use of this molaseet cabethere are extra yield of milk and an Increase In pro portion of btitter fat. The protier (jnan tlty in feeding should be six to ten p«mnds dally, which Is not lnfr-nded as b Uisls of food, bnt as a c.aidlment and tr> assist digestion.-National Pro visions*. coatir Dttar. A few minutes' delay in stsalniDK the milk will often make a considerable dif ference In the rising of the creatu. "" BITTER CREAM. Itov »•«»!»r I'wIIIIIM May outdo Oa«a Inattarta. How shall wo keep cream from get ting bitter ID winter? Mainly bv pre venting it* suffering from the effects of the prevailing low temj>eratnre. Milk or cream doe* not get bitter when it is maturing naturally at a proper temper ature, says The American Agriculturist. Bntter with a bitter flavor, coming from small home producers, is of fre quent occurrence It is usually from fariii-f where the housewife with jioor facilities but *>*< A dairy Instincts re frains from settinK her milk in the hot kitchen jmntry and nut* it in a r.j>m far too colli for it In tie- latter plaue, where tl»! temj»er»ture i« usually a lit tie nliove freezing, tin - lidlk will rxinaiu »we< t f..r several days, tardily casting up its cream and then without any acidity developing a fermentative change takis pace resuMing in the char aeWi'istlc bitter flavor The natural end of healthy milk is to Ket sonr in at the most from two to three days. Before the limit of that time, in from 34 to 8« hours, and while the milk is |ierf.-ctly sweet the I utter fat should all l»e extracted therefn m No. sr. and rtoM in > separate to tu4 tnr«. t think ft better that tbeyipene^ errant U chnm. •! Jn 18 h<>an aft«rf j kkiarating. u» at l*a«t tn 1* h< nra at the !i ut at I menu by thin that tb4 • nam *li. nlil I* k■•- j tat a warm rooatk Uinj. ntnre t rt; . n within that pertrd. !«i :•* t i tin If. rchtirr.in* To avoid any 1 itt<r fermentatb n dnrlng coil weather Milk »l»>(i]d be >• t for cream i in_: man „r%ni'ut having a nnifortA t»n [i.*.tt"r. J d.*xi » Th*n. th» Milk I. ;i a d within 2t or 3f I h..ttr« ||. < mi !>lk.uM ht» laatired at Av. iJ Ibe I t kitchen gantry witk it* mixed .-Jr. f cookery on cat hand and n Id r.HI on the -ther The at in<«-i! •re of the dairy room Brant be pnr. a« well a* of a tuiM. • •{liable t» in | ratnre . r foreign tlav. r» will di*friita» th. i ynral .n- in the bntter. The h- ii-. ifife vbn wishes to make a f>-w j p« iii.a« of lifrttt r j*r week :ur. muhwat the winter au4 nu find a rc«lj wk for it at a maximum price jdi<<uld carrfnlly 01.-i. rre the aUive principj»«. .\jfe tber thirty, i. -t Finall winter bntter niak- »-rti ii. t t i K.r th» ir jirmloct | ly The a vera ice cumnwr, altb* ••uth Se is fully aware that the butter h« in '»V • i> artificially coloced. like* to «e« it ! "f * U.itnral hoe. It teally ta«te-> better t" it i-.i. w-bich j.r< v«i buw nindk i the eye actn :».■» a gnide to th»> ;>ll late. The w. r-t m:-take Is In o4orinjf the bntter t<» highly, which la almost aa had an not coloring it enough. A happy medium is hi striking m ahade of the natural 001->r of the Jnne product. With Mnall maker* thin eompela th* greatr»t ii uuiacj in meaanrement and the «i:. 4 !. ymeut of a perfectly reliable brand of l-sttt r color. ni K Wkaln. Edward Atkinson makt«a vary sharp, keen remark when, in writing aheot the fearful wast<- of both skinitnilk and : corn-taiks. bo says in effect that b# dr..* i. t kr.i vv much about farming, bnt wl.en he s«s« this waste ta iny on , all Is . tOM or the of men ha lias a to caiclude that the aver- I AGE FURIM R HIMSELF REALLY KNOWS BAT LITTLE OF FARMING. LITTLE AA MR ATKIA ■S I. KNOWS. R» MARKS HOARD 'S DATRYMAA. HE KIMWS ENONGH TO S»>O THIS BIG WAAFE, WHEREAS L«E TALKS WITH LOTS OF FARMERS WHO DON'T KNOW IT. NOR CAN THEY SEE IT J POPE SAYS *>METHISG ABOUT FAMILIARITY BREEDING CONTEMPT IS THAT NOT TBE S* CRET (J THIS MATTER T SO MANY FARMERS HAVE FOR NO LONG A TIME BEEN ACCOA ' TOMED TO THIS WASTEFUL WAY < t HAMLLING CORNSTALKSI AND SKINIMILK THAT THEY REALLY CANM T SEE TBE \VASTEFOH»EWSOF IT PUT MR ATKINSON IS RIGHT CLEIUR AWAY RIGHT, WHIN LIE SPEAKS OF THIS FEARFUL WS !E. L>-T IT BE REUIWUIHERED ALWAYS TU-.T y> J*-R I>-UT < F TBE COMBINED VALUE ■ I TIN- EI.RU |I.>NT IS IN TBE .HALK LET J EVERY FARMER HIKETLTAT FACT SS HIE IRUDE | AND TIN N SO SHAPE BIS FARM NI. THULS, FR DING IIIETIJ.«LA AWL ALL MOTBIALM AS ' TO SAVE ALL OF THIRT WASTE JS-SEIBLE. LET I H>TTI ALSO R. K.I :UI-ER THAT 4<> PAR CENT BAA • 1-E. N ONCE »::RU«D BY HIS OWN EXTIEWII TNRE F..R LABOR, NIXL BE UIU«T PAY U>R THE GROWING > F IT. IF BE WASTES 40 PET CENT OF WHAT HE EARNS, THE RESPANSIBFLITY RE<TS 1.11 IUM AND NOT ON PNWIDENCE. \ ; FULL STUDY AND CONSIDERATION OF THAT tin T WILL U* ENOCUH TO IT-AD ANY MAN I ONT INTO IN TTCR AND MORE SAVING MCTB ODS IF HE WILL BAT FOLLOW ITS TEACHINGS. t aniTuaretal Ualrjlag. IF TBE DAIRY FARMER IS LOCATED NEAR A VIJBIGE OR CITY, MANY TIMES IT WILL PAY TO EETABLISB A MILK ROUTE, WRITES F. W MA 1. Y IN THE WESTERN AGRICULTURIST • IN SOME INSTANCE* CREAM CAN BE SOLD TO HPTELA. ICE CREAM MAKER*, RESTAURANTS KB.I TO SSDTT FOUNTAIN PROPRIETORS. IF SNCH I ;s HUVE ALI»*»ILY b«*p TAKEN, J DI.UBTLI-** THE NEXT BEST THING AS A RULE, WILL BE TO MAKE STRICTLY FIRST CLA«S IMTTER AND SEEK PRIVATE RUETUMERS FT>R IT IN THE SUNTE VILLAGE OR CITY. SUCH CUSTOMER*, ONCE SWEEJRED, ARE EAAILY HELIL IF LAITTER IS K.-PT UP TO • HIGH -4ANDARA OF EXCELLENCE TBE IMOUNT ' WANTED BY EACH CUSTOMER AN>L <L>-LRR*FF I ON A CERTAIN DAY EACH WEE*. THE DA LIVERY OF BATTER TO PRIVATE ENRTOMERAAF FORDS OPI»>RTUNLTIEA FOR SELLING NTBE* FARM AND GARILEN PND»»C*S. INCLUDING POULTRY, AND BYPRODOCTS OF TBA 1 DAIRY COTTAGE CHEESE. FT»R M-TANC% | WHICH SOME 'LAIRYNIEN MAKE FRONT TLW-FR AKIMMLLK. A DAIRYMAN LIVING #JNIT« A DISTANCEFROAA TF WN W.ARID R*>« OTMEAT*- CLDE TO SETAHLISH OR BAY A MILK ROATA; , HENCE TBE DECISION BAA TO HE MADE AS TO WHETHER IT WILL HE BETTER AND MOW PROFITABLE TO MAKE TBE MILK UP AT HOME OR SEMI IT <«R THE CREAM, TO TBE PABLIE 11 IN MI S»J OR TBE MILK TV A CHAE* FAC TORY. PRUT IDED ONE OR BOTH OF THOSE IN STITUTIONS ARE CONVENIENT THSVE «R»-. lA> DOUBT. TIRNE« AND LICUIUNI WB»S AND WHERE IT MAY BE BETTER TO PATRNNIXE a CREAMERY OR CHEEAE TA< T.*Y IN PREFER ENCE TO MAKING UP MILK AT BORNE Wwlrrlil TLAISDRCMTII* «A ZUINLAG"! IA AN IM PORTANT FE»ME% L»*H TO TBE TIRTDE BRI'B-GR'X'M. AND THE ATTENTI<N PWWL TR> THE COIFHIR- OF TLWPAIR WOOD SH«R»E TBA JIERFONAAIH'E OF A ♦EST END HAIWLN .'SFF WHO ARRANGIE A T.RTDE'S F»T«"LIA THE ORANWE MI««<U CHAPLET A O.N.- II»AP.SL FT* IJTATAACF. IN THE LAWFUL ROIFFTIRE OF A 7.rjn WIFTFC MILL THTO CANNA* BE B«ALLY ASO*N TFLL THF u»arrlHi«e»4taa aredolyomipleted F.JR TLIE ALL IMPORTANT CONE, THE H»A*I >J ! .'Zulu brtn.. IS c>«»ly SBIMA AN AA I au(iti N*SI *>» THE PURPOEN, WTJLTA aa SOON AS « YOUTH IS .IF MARRLAGEABIR AGE HIS B'SID IA SHORN H» LEAVE A AROIUXL THE SC«LPAI>D THEN LIBERALLY HE I SMEAR D WITH FAT FIAL K'BER. WITHOUT WHICH MOMENTS NO /O)N FEEL TTT TINGLY TLECOSATED F -rtila T rjfV-. WHEN TN.. HRBLEGMOIO EH*« BAA BEEN OJIORN OF ALL HIS'HALF SAVE THE WTCL (RQ THE CROWN, WHICH LA IN A « LAR SHA|»- AND SOME t>.*Tt IPCHEA INDLAM R. » RIRW IS* SEWED |O THIS GUM AND ABARI ■n\ IN THIS THE 2OM TBRTL^BJ rti'iff SP""W tw4fc* AB*! stupfiwlility ARTICLES AND IS PRONFL OF W*R;U WHB H IS THE HADGA OF AEFL'S M.ITMXINA. P«Y I%LR The*# *re ffJnT ta \} e Wial <*» l«'6g NGLLNEY TO FTNFTHLNG EW THAT UVEA ANE «,F TBATTI FC« FT MONKEY, A GRE^ARMY LOOKING CALLED THE LJEARDE«I SAH THIS IS AO ATTERH- GROTESQUE A HEART THA# IT WOULD W-ARCVLY TIN WIFE TO IRT A CHILD OR NERVOUS PARW.N SEE IT. THE RJGLINES* IS TU T OF AN ATUNSFCIG KINIL, EVIL, SINISTER NATURE N»- HEART HAS A S<>RT of l-jwd V>*L A COANTENNNCA ANLIKE ANYTHING ELSE IN SHAPE AND LINEN TH« MIIPKEY ITSRLF IS NOT JAIRTICUURLY SAV AGE. BNT IS ». BIDCUNS THAT THE NATIVES OF ITS COUNTRY. Sf.UTH ARNEJICA. SAY THAT NO TIEPST OF JJREY. BOW-EVER HUNGRY, WILL TACKL" IT. EV»*N A BNNGRV JAGUAR WOULD STARVE IN A RSKIA THEN THERE B » TREE CLIMBING BEAST THAT IS AS IF«»ER A NOFCIIR-NRIPT AS .NE COULD HOPE T«I S*N It HAS A SHARP FE» AR>D L. I* JFJ&TED LINGERS «M IS ML -4 THE AJGLLTL!. FC- <H US CI*R THIS I. •*« LUF- • >N« WL THE MNST WEIRD OF all FLLT.SE SFTSNGE line sees 1R nlghtriaiTea ANI! CAN&.T get AWAY FTOI:I BUT, 11 K>. THE SAID*, IA OF A GENTLE DI*T ■ITIWN IT LIV«* IN SIODTH AFWCA A FULL GII*VN AYE-AYE KR«KS LIKE « BLEND T JACKAL, PIG AND MONKEY. THEN THER> I TB« TANIUANIAN DEVIL >t THE UJTIJ*«L' ■" WHICH IS mi SAVAGE AS IT IS UGLY. AND. LASUV A SJEI I.E ,4 ASIATIC GNAIND RAT CALLED THE T>AND.
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers