VOL XXXI THE PHOENIX. Do you know why the PHOENIX bicycle is the most popular wheel in Pittsburg? Do you know why it won the Butler-Pittsbugh race, and the Wheeling-Pittsburg? Simply because bearing, chain, tire, frame—all the parts —are made of the best material. Because we build the lightest,easiest running wheel that is safe and reliable for the roads. We also make a specialty of an easy running and ligl't lady's wheel, which is equally popular. A guarantee is a good thing in its way. The PHOENIX guarantee cov ers every point, but the best point ot all is the fact that repairs or claims for de fective parts constitute an exceedingly small per centage of our cost of manu facture. For catalogue and other information address, THE STOVER BICYCLE Mfg. Co. FRBEPORT, It.l*. or J. E. FORSYTHE, Agent. BDTIiERi PA. GRAND Clearance Sale. Hot weather la here We hail almost given it up. Pi K\ GOODSi Ladies' and Childrens' WRAPS, NOTIONS, &c, at costs fir 30 days commencing Saturday, June 30th. Do not purchase anything in this line before examining our goods as w o guarantee to eave you 25 per cent, on all goods purchased from us durin the next 30 days. Respectfully, Jennie E. Z Successor to Ritter k Ralston __ Harness Given Away! There are about 24,000 adults in Butler county, and we want all to know that we are the largest dealers in the State in everything pertaining to a Driving or Team Outfit, and sell cheapest. As an indjeement to have you investigate, we have placed on our show horse a set of Good Harness of our own make, and WILL GIVE THEM TO THE PERSON WHO GUESSES THE] HORSE'S WEIGHT OR NEAREST TO IT. ; Every adult person allowed to guess once. You are not ; ; asked to buy anythi lg. It is free as the air you breathe. : ; All you have to do is to come in, register your name in a : ; book we have prepared for that purpose and make your ; I : ; guess in plain figures. Guessing begins Monday June 4, and closes July 20, 1894. at 12 o'clock, noon, at which time the horse will be weighed anil the harness given to the person guessing his exact weight or nearest to it. Should more than one guess the exact weight or be tied che har l ness will bo given to the one whose name is first on the register, i Th- horse has never been weighed. We do not know his weight, i and will not allow him to be weighed until after the guessing closes. All have an equal chance. No one in our employ allowed a guess. Remember, we do not ask you to buy anything to entitle you to a guess. We just want you to see where we keep Buggies, Wagons, Carts, Harness and all parts of Harness, Wheels, Tops, Cushions and Lazybacks, Neck Yokes. Buggy Poles, Singletrees, Harness Oil, Axle Oil. l ap Dusters, Fly Nets, Horse Collars, Brushes, Curry Combs, and verything belonging to a Driving or Team Outfit. S. B. Martincourt & Co., 128 East Jefferson Street, BUTLER, - PA. S. B. MARTINCOURT, J. M. LIEGHNER. p. S.—No one under 16 years allowed to guess. We wil give them a chance soon as this one closes. THE BUTLER CITIZEN. j|| 1 TT=a ' ei^^ Mr. Oeorge W. Tuley Benjamin, Missouri Good Advice Quickly Followed Cured of Rheumatism by Hood's Sarsaparilla. "C. I. Hood & Co., Lowell, Mass.: " I was taken down with rhei;ra*tlsm over ■ year ago. I was sick for over six months. Often I would have such pains that I could hardly endure them. A friend came to me and adTlsed me to try Hood's Sarsaparilla. I took him at his word and (rut a bottle of it, and since have taken eight bottles of It. It Has Cured Me When the doctors could do me no good what ever. After being benefited so much from this medicine I describe Hood'i Sarsaparilla as a wonderful medicine. I also advise every one who Is troubled with rheumatism not to be with- Hood's Cures a ut Hood's Sarsaparilla. 1 am a farmer, and ie medicine has given me much ener;o and •trength to perform my work." GE«IK.K W. IXJLBT, Benjamin, Missouri. Hood's Pills art hand made, and perfect la proportion and appearance. aoc. a boa. A Scientist claims the Root of Diseases to be in the Clothes we Wear. The best Spring remedy for the*blues, etc , is to discard your uncomfortable old duds which irri tate the body:-leave your measure at ALAND'S for a new suit which will fit well, improve the appearance by re lieving vou instant- O « lv of that tired feel i very oloSe order, each one parrying a little piece of a gTeen leaf. The eflopt was a continuous line of green with put any break. f went back to find tpO Beginning, but as It issued from ti)e grass at the roadside, I unable to trace it further in that direction. I j (hen followed it for several rods, until j t entered the grass on the otter slafc s>jf the ro/id and was lost to sight, j Whether it was Palm MundaJ o1 St. j Patrick's aay witn tho ants, or tomb political jubilee tney were celebrat ing, has ulways remained a mystery to me." ilrr Fi"*r. Husband—That new bonnet of yours : just makes mo tired. Wife—l feared that it would. You . tbiD^ 8 ' 1 ffc-. :W USEFUL COMBINATIONS. Dctachuhl# !{<>,•• and ll.indle for la the Ujrdrn. Herewith pen sketch of a combina tion detachable hoc and handle for use in the garden, which 1 have used to advantage. The handle is of wood, like the ordinary hoe handle, but the ferule at the business end is square and of steel, tempered hard, with a threaded hole running through the solid end (mine was three inches solid) for a threaded steel screw bolt The hoe blades have a round hole for the inser tion of the screw bolt and a plate of steel with a square hole riveted firmly to the blade. The square end of the ferule on the handle fits snugly into the square hole in the plate, holding the hoe blade In a fixed position and preventing any stress on the screw bolt tending to unscrew it The ad vantage of this hoe Is the saving of storage room, for here you have as many different shaped hoe blades as your fancy or necessity may dictate, and only one handle, though it were better to have two made in case of wishing to use more than one blade at one time. The facility with whloh one can sharpen the hoes Is remarkable, merely taking them off the handle and putting them to the grindstone. The various forms of blades are only such as I had mode myself. The round one I found very handy in stony ground for breaking clods, the square one In any land. All of mv blades were made of old blades, and were light! the long toothed and also smooth-edged blades I found very handy for young weeds. I had also several blades of the shape "D" of various lengths and widths, the longer the blade the heavier the steel and the thicker the riveted plate. —B. W. Drlnkard, In American Gardening. THE BEARING OROHARD. Why It Need* Plentiful Happlles of Pboe ph»t« and Potash. One of the most important requisites for making apple trees bear early is to furnish them plentiful supplies of phos phate and potash. The tree can usual ly find enough potash in fairly fertile soil to make suffloient wood and leaf growth, but it csnnot produce fruit un less It has an excess of potash and some aAdition of phosphate also. These min erals are neoessary to make the most vigorous and healthfnl leaf growth, and are still more essential in produo lng fruit The large number of or chards that have befcn lately planted and have proved unprofitable oWe their failure mainly to the fact that they were originally planted on land whoee mineral fertility had been exhattted by long-continued grain cropping. In paany cases the orchard was planted because the soil would no longer pro duce grain cropa If any manure was applied It was usually stable manure, deficient In just that mineral plant food which the trees most need to enable them to produce fruit No one doubts that plenty of stable manure will make (large and succulent wood growth, ut it will not bo firm and hard as will wood which grows on land manured with mineral fertilizers.—Colman's Ru ral World. Fighting the Codlln Moth. Codlin moth depredations in the ap ple orchard may be quite generally avoided by the use of one pound of lon* don purple or parla green in 100 to 200 gallons of water. The spraying should be done Immediately after the petals fall from the blossoms, and this may be followed by u second application In a week or ten days. On no account should the spraying be done before the petals have fallen, uud it should not be delayed long after they are down, for the reason that it 1s not possible to reach the worms with any application after they have entered the fruit- Farm and Home Habit* or the Apple Curcallo. The apple icurculio resembles th® species that infest the plum, being only about n quarter of an Inch long, Inclusive of its proboscis. It is further distinguished from the plum curculioby having four conspicuous bright red bumps on the posterior part of Its wing covers. Formerly they bred only in the haw and wild crab apples, but of late have become very damaging to our cultivated fruits. It begins to do its damuge from May until September. The lurva grows to about one-half an inch in length and remains in the fruit until it transforms and comes out a per fect insect. I.vak In tbe Plaat Food. To purchase fertilizers and lose the liquid manure is to allow a leak in the I plant food. I'ertilizers will always ; prove beneficial, but the first duty is ' to save all materials that will add to the manure pile. When the liquid is ' lost by not using a sufficiency of ab sorbents, the most valuable portion of the manuro will have gone with it, as the liquids contain a larger proportion of nitrogen than the solids, and they can easily be saved with as little labor as is required to the solids. rirananf FroepeoU. Hotel Porter (to guest)— Hey, get up! Quest —I —! —I IJotel Porter —I want the shsetl Quest (in astonishment) —What fdrt Hotel Porter—There's a partv as \yants breakfast and we need h table cloth.—Hallo. Applied Hcleace. Professor of Chemistry— Gentlemen, I hold In my hand a pnial of soaa. What chemical shall I combine with it to produce a valuable article of com merce? Goodsby (waking up)—Br-r-randy! Tit-Bits. W»i Too Timid. "I have never had the courage to get married.' 1 "Haven't, eh? What's your busi ness?" "Oh, I'm only a lion tamer."—Phila delphia Record. The Poor t'Mt. PeuflelcT-You have no Soul, womanJ Instead or choosing a poet y6u slioula have married a sausage maker- Mrs. Peufleld—ln that case I should, at least, have had enough to eat.— Puck. Urnt FrorreM. Twickenham —Uow is your tor's French tutor getting on with herj Bilter —Very nicely. lie has got so j he can speak English first-rate. Brooklyn Lite, , y No. 27 TESTS IN QRAPTIRS. A TtfetibU Mongrel Called Potoraato bj» Prof. Bcller. Prof. L. H. Bailey, in Bulletin •1. issued by Cornell University ax* periment station, gives a description of tomato-potato grafts. Many itiUj menta have been made through press concerning the ingrafting of to matoes and potatoes, and great are expected, although some of tbflM results will undoubtedly be disappoint ing One correspondent saya that Pro£ Bailey has reached the point of naming his mongrel "potomato," and from It expects to reap compound crops of to matoes and potatoes. This grafting U not a new thing, nor is there anything mysterious about it. In the experi ments referred to tomatoes were graft ed on potatoes and potatoes on tot matoea The tomato on potato graft bore tubers and a crop of tomatoes, but the plant which bore the best crop of toma' > bore no tubers on the potato roots. The vitality of the plant waa apparently concentrated in the tomato top. The potato on tomato plants pro duced no potatoes. They bloomed free ly but produced no balls, not because it was on the tomato but because of the fact that few modern varieties pro duce seeX I'rof. Bailey also describes a new food piant, Stachys florldana, a member of the mint family. In gener al appearance the plant is much like the Chorogi (Stachys Sieboldii) which is soiil as an esculent by most seeds men. It is more slender in appearance and has long-stalked, heart-sbaped leaves. The tubers are produced free ly and are larger than in that species. They are from four to six inches long and have an excellent flavor. As yet the plaut has not been grown out of doors at Ithaca, but Prof. Bailey hops* to m.ke some experiments with it this year. Concerning its prospects he says: ! "I expect that the plant will be able to endure our winters with the protection of a mulch, for tubers which have been frozen grow readily. There is every prospect that this interesting species will add another attractive vegetable to those now in our gardens." ORCHARD AND GARDEN. SPRING plowing does not hurt an old orchard if shallow. CHERRY trees do well in sod. No other fruit trees will. TOUGH sod will do in an orchard if half killed out by a biennial coat of strawy manure. TOMATO plants »et where potatoes were grown last season will have to be watched. The Colorado beetle will be after them. SPRAT first when the leaves are two thirds grown; second, immediately after the blossoms fall; then three times more two weeks apart A FEW choice plants may be protected from cut worms by wrapping the stem with smooth writing paper. Let it ex tend half an inoh or more below tke surface. BY cutting or pinching out the fruit stems of newly-set strawberry plants, the plants arc forced to stool out, and thus a stronger growth is seeured for next season's fruitage. CANTALOUPE seed soaked in water poisoned with arsenic will kill the field mice if put in their runs. I killed them in one of my hotbeds this spring by this means. It might be well tp mix a little of this poisoned seed with the seed sweet corn. The early gardener oatohes the out worm. His best work Is done at night or early In the morning. The only "sure remedy" I know of to extermin ate him is to catch and kill him. Bits of sod poisoned with parls green water and inverted along the row of plants is also a helpful trap HANDY WIRE REEL. Just the Thing for Wiring Up Raspberry and Blackberry Boshes. The accompanying illustration repre sents a tool of fhy own constrnctlqn, which I have had In use for the past two or three years for uncoiling wire for wiring up blackberry and raspberry bushes. By placing a ooil of wire top of the reel it can be unwound with per fect ease, and by driving a pin through the bottom board on the opposite side from which you stretch the wire one man will be able to do more and better work than two by the old method of driving two or three stakes in the ground and uncoiling the wire over them. The top cross pieces are made from 2x4 scantlings, about 8 feet long, and the standard of 4x4 inoh, two feAt long, with a pin In the top for the cross piece to turn on. The bottom platform is about a X or 3 feet square. —E. A. Richardson, in American Gardening. Fertiliser* for the Orchard. Stable manure has a tendency to pro duce a strong growth of wood when ap plied heavily In the orchard. This is more especially true of the young rather than the older orchard. It la generally believed .that nitrogen is a leaf and stem former, while potash produces the fruit Good rich stable manure gener ally contains a high percentage of ni trogen, hence may become detrimental when used out of proportion to the potash and phosphoric acid. These latter two elements are generally more needed, and It Is for this reason that wood aahes and bone meal can be applied to many varieties of fruit to a better advantage than fresh stable manure One of the advan tages in using cither ashes or bonemeal is that they are more readily soluble and sooner available than the average stable manure. Selflihneaa. The children had nothing to eat, For their dad was exceedingly dry, And Instead of a bushel of wheat He purchased a bottle of rye. -Truth. VERY Mt'Cn INTERESTED. Jones—Oh. very charming baby! I have always taken such an In terest in very young children. A —how old is it? Mother (with pride)— Only Just eleven weeks. Jones—Really! A—and Is it your youngest? —Brooklyn Life. _ Looked Like It. "Mr. Winterbottom, you have been coming to see me for a long time. I take it for granted your intentions are Serious?" "Miss Barkerson, nren't you rathe? —hun^— begging the question?"—Chi-