TTTK CITIZEN". W ' I IUDAY, APRIL 14,1893. bi'Hit Poateßee at Bat l*r aa M flaw matter WILLIAM C. XMLXT. . P.HltKr -Announcements' We are authorised to announce the fol lowing named persons as candidates for the Republican nominations for the oflices un der which their names appear: subject to the primary election to be held on Satur day, May 27, 1893, from 2 to 7 p. m. FOB BBIBIFF. "WILLIAM B. DODDS, Of Muddycreek twp. WILLIAM W. LLSDSBY, WILLIAM Of Allegheny twp. ANDREW G. CAMPBELL, Of Oakland twp. JOSIAH BBADEN BLACK, Of Butler. FOB REGISTER AND RECORDER. J. 8. WICK, Of BUTLEB. WILLIAM J. BUBTON, OfPenn twp. CALVIN A. CRUIKSMASK, Of Butler, formerly of Winfield twp. JAMES P. Booos, Of Forward twp. SAMUEL T. OKESON, Of Muddycreek twp. WILLIAM J. ADAMS, Of Washington twp. FOR PROTHOSOTABT. SAMCBL M. SKA TON, Of Marion twp. WILLIAM C. XKGLBY Of Butler. FOB COVim TREASURER. CHARLES H. BOOK, Of Cherry twp. JOHN T. MARTIN, Of Buffalo twp. CYRUS HARPER, Of Cranberry twp. GEORGE B. TURNEB, Of Concord twp. DANIEL L. RANKIN, Of Butler, formerly of Fairview twp. WINFIELD S. DIXON, 01 Penn twp. FOB CLEBK OF COI'RTS. WILLIAM H. CAMPBBLL. Of Concord twp. JOBBPH CBISWBLL, Of Butler twp. WILLIAM C. FISDLEY, Of Butler. FOB COUTTT COMMISSIONERS. (Vote for two) WILLIAM W. BRANDO*, Of Connoqnenessing twp. ISAAC S. P. DBWOLFB, Of Centreville. RICHARD KELLY, Of Tenango twp. JAMES BARB, Of Adams twp. JOHN W. GILLESPIE, Of Middlesex twp JOHN MITCHELL, Oi Butler. CHARLES F. SMITH, Of Buffalo twp. PETBB WHITMIBE, Of Oakland twp. DANIEL L. DUNBAR, Of Forward twp. SAMUEL W. MCCOLLOUOH, Of Fairview twp. ROBBBT MABQUIS HABPBB, Of Butler, formerly of Washington twp. FOB cor NTT ArDITOBS. (Vote for two) WLLT.IAM J. WASSOR, Of Washington twp. ■WILLIAM 8. LCTZR 1 Of Portersville. 1 i JOH* N. ALLISON, Of Centre twp. , ROBERT H. YOCHG, J Of Clay twp. ALVA C. BROWH, < Of Forward Twp. G. W. CROWB, . Of Forward twp. ' Etiß DELEGATE TO STATE COSVESTIOX. ' DR. J. >'. BLACK, Of Petrolia. ELI D. ROFIHSON, Of Butler Borough. ( WILLIAM A. CHRISTIE , Of Centre Twp. CHAIRMAN REEDER has decided to call the next Republican State Convention to meet in Harrisburg on Angnst 30th. This was done alter all the members of the t State Committee had been consulted and i their answers sent by mail. The date of < August 30th was the unanimous choice, : while Harrisburg was the choice of all but three members, two of whom wanted the convention held in Williamsport and ono in Reading. Important County Office*. County Commissioners are to be elected this year in the several counties of the Commonwealth. They are not as valuable , offices to those who hold them as some of , the other connty places are, but there are no county offices of so much real concern to the people themselves as the Commis sioners. In the midst of heated contests for local places to which considerable emoluments are attached, theso facts are quite liable to be overlooked. Nothing could be more unfortunate to any county than the election of incompe tent or venal Commissioners, for it is in their power to do the widest injury and wrong to the taxpayers. The Commis sioners practically constitute the executive administration of the county, lay tho taxes, have charge of the public works, and the affairs of the county are altogether within their control. Their duties are so consider adle and the just and efficient performance of them so important to the people, that it.is not merely good character that is needed, but good business ability as well, for it is essentially a business office. In no county can the people have an intelligent knowledge of the duties of Commissioners without being impressed with their im portance. Borne of the counties of the State are to day substantially free from debt as the result of a wise discrimination in the choice of Commissioners tor a series of years, while others are suffering financial burdens as the result of allowing those responsible offiees to fali into the hands of those who were either corrupt or ineffi cient. The last year has brought to light several instances of wrongdoing of Commissioners whose acts affected the whole people, as in the case of the Schuyl kill County Court House. Any other county »mcer may be incompetent or negligent or dishonest without causing the people any such losses as may be brought about by the Commissioners when they are men not for their places. As candidates for Commissioner will be nominated at conventions soon to be held in many of the counties, in some within a few weeks, it is none too early for the people of both parties to give their atten tion to the matter. The selection of com petent men is of business importance into which partisan politics enters very little. The present Constitution sought to lift the office oat ofDartisanship as much as possi ble by providing a majority representation and this spirit can be carried out by tho people themselves in a broader degreo to their own advantage. Whatever they do with regard to any other county office, thc-y will make a mi* take more serious to themselves than any ! one else if they fail to appreciate the ne cessity of wise action in the nomination ol' Commissioners. The canvass for these nominations does not usually attract the attention that is given a contest for Sheriff or Treasurer or Frothonotary, but in every interior county ol the State they are more important.—Philadelphia J'rtss. Senator Sherman on the Currency. The Republican Club of Canton, 0., gave a banquet at which speeches were made by Governor McKinley and other prominent speakers. Senator Sherman was invited to attend; but he sent a letter explaining his absence, in which he referred to the curren cy issue as follows: In response to your telegram I have to advise you that it is impossible for me to leave here during fhe session of the Senate. The subject you wish me to discuss I re gard as more important than a mere change of Administration, or who should hold pub lic offices. What we want is good money and plenty of it. By good money, I mean coin money, either of silver or gold, and paper money always redeemable in coin and so secured that there can be no doubt ot its redemption in coin. Coin money has not been and will not be nsed in the United States for current payments except for change and in small suns. Paper money is more convenient to car ry, and it will always be preferred by our people for all payments, whether for labor or food or clothing or for payment of debts Bet this paper money must have behind it the highest sanctions of credit that be yond any danger or fear it will be main - tained at par with coin. My own observa tion and reflection lead me to the belief that all snch paper money must, in addi tion to eTery other safeguard possible, be backed by the wealth and property of the whole people of the Cnited States. Experience has shown that the notes of the National banks secured by an equal or greater amount ot United States bonds, form the safest currency that has yet been devised. This is practically the system adopted in the wealthiest and most advanc ed governments of Europe and by our own country. Xotes of the United States, care fully limited in amount, and backed by tbe'credit of our whole people, supported with ample reserves in coin, and with clear authority in case of necessity to redeem them in coin by the sale of bonds, have been proved by our experience since the Ist day of January, 1879, to be a wise and safe currency, the profits of which inure entirely to the benefit of the whole people. The only fear is that these notes will not be safely restricted by law, but that their credit may be impaired and destroyed by the prevalence for a time of the wild and visionary notions of enthusiasts without experience and ability. The chief difficulty that now exists is that by the course of events, and especially the great increase in the production of sil ver as compared with gold, the market value of silver has fallen far below its rela tive value to gold. The ratio between the two metals of 16 to 1, lixed by the law of 1837, was then the true ratio of market va!ue, but it ia not now. The intrinsic market value of the silver dollar is now only 65 cents. "We buy silver in the open market at 84 cents an ounce,when the coin age value of an ounce of silver at the legal ratio is 129. Under existing law silver is purchased at its market value and coined at the old ratio, so that the silver dollar in the markets ot the world is worth but 65 cents in gold. Now, it is proposed that the government of the United States should coin all the silve* that may be presented for the bene fit of the owner of the bullion, giving him a dollar, either in gold or a note of the United States. The inevitable effect of this policy would be to adopt silver as the only standard, thus reducing the purchas ing power of the dollar one-third for the benefit of the producers of silver aud at the expense of the people ot the United States. The pensions of our soldiers, the valne of the saving deposits of our people and all existing contracts would be reduced one-third in value. Gold would be demon etized, exported and hoarded, and the baais of our entire financial system and of all values Would be measured by money of less purchasing power than now, and on a footing with the financial systems of China and Japan, and all the Sonth Ameri can states,and we would be seperated from the standards of universal use in the great commercial countries of the world. This would be a dangerous and destruc tive revolution in our whole currency sys tem, affecting the purchasing power of all forms of money and changing all diversi fied contracts now existing. I hope this delusion has passed away and that the good sense of our people will resent and reject it and stand by the financial policy that has made our country the greatest and richest in the world. The real remedy of the silver problem is to put into onr silver dollar -enough silver at market value to be equal to a gold dol lar, and to maintain all forms of money, whether coiu or notes, of equal or inter changeable value. TERRIBLE ternadoes prevailed through the West, Tuesday and Wednesday nights. Over forty lives were lost, and a great deal of property destroyed. The storm was varied by earthquakes and water spouts. Two -weeks from next Monday the great Columbian Exposition will be opened and the plans and work of three yearn will he brought to a conclusion. Harrisburg Notes On Thursday of last week, the Legmla ture was interested jn Traction and Liquor bills. In the Senate the bill abolishing the Merchantile Appraiser system passed finally. Gov. Pattison signed the Miller and Boyer bills regulating beneficial and fra ternal Focieties. The Boyer bill relates to short-term orders. To Mr. E. D. Miller of Somerset, belongs the credit of seperat ing the fraternal beneficial orders, such as the Oddfellows, United Workmen, Royal Arcanum, etc., from the short tenners. Mr. Miller is himself a member of a num ber of these orders and his friendly officers must be appreciated by all of them. The bill appropriating SOO,OOO for the use of the World's fair commission passed the house finally by a vote of 125 to 'A. This is not quite the necessary two-thirds to overcome a vote, but enough votes may be drummed out of the absentees. On Tuesday the Agnew Local-option bill was defeated in the House by a vote of 68 to 102. It was first boarded down with amendments and then killed, though Cess na and Lytle made a strong fight for it. Douthett made an earnest plea for the bill, and both he and Mates voted for it. The Congressional appointment bill in troduced that day makes a district of But ler, Clarion, Armstrong and Indiana coun ties. TUB late elections in Kansas were a stinging rebuke for the Populists and their proceedings in the recent session of the Legislature. The returns prove that the people preceive very plainly the harm and disgrace brought upon tho State by the revolutionary acts at Topeka and that they took the earliest opportunity for expressing their dissent. The overturn is too general too admit of any other conclusion. If a city here and there had changed its poli tics it might be ascribed to local causes. But throughout the whole State the most sweeping Repnblican victories are record ed and they can only indicato a marked I and general chango in public sentiment. Washington Notes. On Thursday of last week, President Cleveland renominated Hannis Taylor, a lawyer of Mobile, Alabama, to be Minis ter to Spain; and Judge William Soohrsn, of Minneapolis, Miun., to be Commission er of Pensions. He also sent in for thirteen Presidential postoffices; and tho 4th Assistant P. M. General appointed 131 that day. Gov. Pattison and Sec'y. Harrity had a long talk that afternoon, with tho Presi dent, presumably regarding the Federal appointments for this State; as there were two fights on hands—that for the Customs Commissionership at Philadelphia, and the District Attorneyship at Pittsburg. On Wednesday the President appointed John M. Siegfried postmaster at Warren, snd Goo. I>. Gibson at New Castle. Political Notes. The Republican County Committee of Mercer County, at it's meeting ut Mercer lately, endorsed the candidacy of B. J. Haywood for State Treasurer. The Brooks L. jise Law. The Pittsburg Leader, of a late date, condenses the constructions of the Brooks liquor law by some ot the Judges of West ern Pennsylvania, as follows: In Crawford county where Judge John J. Henderson is sole presiding judge oi the court, his power is supreme. He can grant or refuse at hi.- own plea-nre. Remonstrance appear to have no effect and no -pecial restrictions are plac<-.l upon the licensed houses. In Armstrong county almost the conditions prevail. The only -t:pn'*o special restrictions are placed upon the traffic,and the court appears to encourage the con ducting of good hotels. At the recent court in Lawrence county, over which Judge Hazen presided, the ap plicants were subjected to a rigid ordeal The special features insisted upon were the accommodations for travelers in preference to boarders, selling in buckets and to club rooms. A Rising Physician. Tho Mars Correspondent of the raUey News, writes as follows: Dr. J. C. Barr of this place, at a medical meeting held in Butler a short time ago, delivered a very fine address. It was log ical, and elegant in diction. The Doctor is a sound reasoner, and a fluent speaker; hence he presented some very nice and practical points that wonld bo of special benefit to the medical fraternity. All who heard the address were pleased as he spoke to edification. The doctor in his ef fort scattered rays of light upon some of the finer points on surgery, and tho prac tico of medicine, for ho is certainly skilled in the art, aud has a bright future before him. The Doctor is a young man but well up in bis profession, wise in dejiberation, and prndent in execution. In his address he made mention of the influence of the ministry in the sick chamber as being a help to the physician. This is certainly a point well taken. His address was a mas ter piece in thought and construction, sparkling with gems of rhctorio, and im parting lessons ot wholesome truths. With his present experience, and the years that are before him he will no doubt achieve grand things in his profession. Honor to whom honor is due. State Political Gossip. A Philadelphia correspondent says: Al though on the surface here politics W> be very quiet, the subject has in fact for some time past been carefully considered and keenly discu»sed. The closest obser vers realize that either or both the State elections to be held this year and next may be decided by the result in Philadelphia acu that the result is by no means assured. The issuing of the call for the Republican State Convention to meet at Harrisburg, August 30, has considerably increased the interest in the probable action. It is the general impression here that |an understanding has been arrived at that the Republican nomination for Supreme Judge this year shall go to Philadelphia, while Western Pennsylvania shall have the State Treasurer. For the former position Judge I). Newlin Fell is the only Philadelphian named, his announced competitors being judge John Stewart, ofChambersburg, and Judge Robert W. Archbald. of Scranton. If the alleged Philadelphia and Western Pennsylvania arrangement goes through the last two named gentlemen will, of course, not stand much chance, and the same may be said of ex-Senator A. I). Har lan of Chester county, who for some time past has been booming himself for the State Treasurership. The country candi dates for Judgeship are banking on the hope that the alleged arrangement referred to may cot exist, or may fail of success. Mr. Harlan's friends, too, may seek to re verse the supposed selections by inducing Judge John J. Henderson or some other western man to combine with him. Ihe Philadelphia leaders are apprehensive that the Country Legislative Combine may have its duplicate in the coming convention, and therefore they are very solicitous to avoid taking any action which might be an excuse for inducing such a result. Speaker Thompson's name has, until re cently, been the only one mentioned from ' Western Pennsylvania for the Treasurer ship. The announcement of the candidacy of 15. J. Haywood, of Mercer county, with in the past few days has, however, beeu received as au indication that some assur ances hare beeu given that Mr. Thompson will not seek the position. Resides, Mr. Thompson is from Warren county and it is said that Frank Willing Leech has started in to work for the nomination of Charles W. Stone, also of Warren, for the Govern orship, with the understanding that Leech is to bo Secretary of the Commonwealth in case of success. The story further goes that Leech thinks he has so built himself up among the politicians of tho State that he can stand on his own strength and in dulge in the pastime of making a Governor. This story is amusing. Though it mat ters little, Leech is known to be for State Chairman Frank lteeder, who has tho gu | bernatorial bee singing very strongly in his bonnet. Pctrolia Items. Rev. Clemins of the M. E. Church has been on the sick list for the past week. Miss Clandie Collin, of Bradford, Va., is visiting her grandfather, W. A. Fleming. J. S. Foster was in Pittsburg and New Kensington on business this week, and R. (i. Carlin is running the drugstore in his absence. It. 0. can handle the pills pretty well for a young drug clerk. Mrs. Nancy Evans has returned home j from Pittsburg, where she had been visit ing her sister. ; W. A. Fleming spent a few days out in i the country. Wo think he is efectionoer j iug for some one. Who is it, W. A. T j J. H. Sims is on the sick list this week. I3e js jjuite an old man. He is in his 79th I year. ' The Pennsylvania Schools. The annual report of State Superinten dent Waller for 1*92 ha? just been pub lished. It is a volume ol over 400 pages. From it we learn that the number of pupils in the public schools of the State during the past year was 077,528, which is an in crease of 8,022 over the number attending during the preceding year. The number of schools was 23,436. an increase of 522. The expenditures required to keep the schools open during the year amount to $14,320,140.40, which is an increase of $810,43148 over 1891. The estimated value of the school property has reached the enormous sum of $40,242, t»64, which is an increase of nearly $5,000,000. The above t&kes no account of the city of Philadel phia, where 118.268 pupils were taught last vear. and 428 schools were maintained at a cost of $3,222,886.56. There are at the present time 2.308 school districts in the State and schools. The number of teachers is 25,339. The female teachers still outnumber the males in the ratio of of more than two _to one, there being 8,162 of the latter to 17,- 177 of the former. When it comes to tha matter of salaries, however, the males lead, their average pay being $42.15 per month, while the females receive only s3l 41. In addition to the $2,000,000 appropria ted by the State in 1892. addi tional was was given to the State Normal Schools. The State appropriation having been raised from $2,00(),000 to $5,000,000, the next report will show largely increased expenditures, of course. Middlesex, Sandy Hill No. I. Tuesday, April 4 was an evening long to be remembered by the people of Middlesex twp. This was the night set for the enter tainment given by the public school to a large and immensely well pleased audience. It was an entire success from start to finish and great credit is due Mr. C. W. Harvey, the teacher who gave much time to tho training of the scholars. The schoolhouse was filled to overflowing at an early hour. Everybody seemed anxious to be present that they "might hear what was to be said. Large numbers walked, others came in rigs of various kinds. At about 7 o'clock the audience was called to order. The opening programme was Music; song. " The "Whippoorwill," by Wilda and Jessie Mahan. Declamation by Luther I'lick, "The Burial of Sir John Moore." Declamation by Annie Snyder, title, "Our Little Ones." By Nettie Snyder, by Victor Peaco, '-Lit tle Boys' Treasures." Song and music by Samuel Hines. Dialogue. "The Little Wise Heads.' Declamations by John Greesehopper, Pearl Peaco and Thompson Flick. Dialogue, "When 1 was Young," by Flora Moore and Georgie Burns. Song, by Rachel Baker, and Delia and Flcra Moore. Then Music by the band. Declamations" by George Burns, Incia Peaco and L. Flick. Dialogue, ' The too Good Looking Man," Katie Whitesides, Jessie Mahan, R. White sides, John Whiteside and C. C. Crimer. Declamations, by Lizzie Johnston and Eliza Gillespie. Dialogue, "Tho Wonderful Telephone," by U. Flick. R. Whiteside, S. F. Johnston, i" Baker and Delia Moore. Song and music by Samuel Hines. Declamations by Cliff Kenedy, Rachel Baker and L. Flick. Song, by Samuel Hines. Dialogue, entitled "Manage," by Rachel Baker, Flora Moore, Wilda Mahan and Ira Baker. Declamations, by Frank Flick, Luther Flick. Wilda Mahan and Harry Flick. Music, Song entitled "Red Headed Sal ly," by Rachel Baker, Flora Moore and Del la Moore. Music by Samuel Hines. Song, by Rachel Baker, Delia Moore and Flora Moore, entitled the "Old Log Cabin in the Lane." Sermon, by Harry Flick, text, _"I Flee Into the Monntians of Hespidan." Dialogue; title, "Which is the Best V' Geo.ge Burns, Rachel Baker, Flora Moore, Delia Moore and Lizzie Johnston. Song, by Robert Whitesides and Wilda and Jessie Mahan. Dialogue; title, "Lena's Dream," by Georgie Burns, Rachel Baker, Delia Moore, It. R. Glasgow and L. Flick. Song, by Samuel Hines, Rachel Raker, and Flora and Delia Moore. Dialogue; title, "Finales," by S. F. Johnston. M. L. Glasgow and Harry Flick. Dialogue; title "How Caesar Conquered," by Flora Moore, Harry Flick, Frank Flick, Luther Flick. S. F. Johnston, Russel Glas gow. Song and music by Samuel Hines. Dialogue; title, "Pete and the Peddler." by Wilda Mahan, R. Whiteside and C. C. Crimer. Songs, by Delia and Flora Moore, and C. w. ilarvey. Dialogue: title, "The Family Not to Pattern After," by C. W. Harvey, Wilda Mahan, ClifT Crimer, Robt. Whiteside, S. F. Johnston, Bert Crimer, Frank Flick, Harry Flick, Luther Flick and Delia Moore. Recitation, by Flora Moore. Song, "Good Night," and mußic. Tho way they went through evolutions and maneuvers was a wonder and surprise to all who saw them, and a great credit to their teacher, Mr. C. W. Harvey. Various selections of good music were rendored by parts of different bands, and everybody seemed well pleased with the performance. Ic is supposed to bo the best that has been in Middlesex twp. We return our thanks to C. W. Harvej for his kindness and regards to the children of Sandy Hill and for the interest they mani fested in the school, for we think he did all he could to promote the welfare ot the School. C. J., FLICK. ADVICES from Honolulu are to the effect that Japan wants the Sandwich Islands. The captain of the Japanese cruiser Naniwa called upon tho Provisional Government and said that if the United States abandon its protectorate he would consider that no government existed in the island and would raise the Japanese flag. Fairview Items. Hugh Vonng made a flying trip to But ler on Monday last. It seems very unusu al to see him out of his shop so long. Tho fantastic quadrills are very fashion able here now among the young folks. The last day of school ha<> come around again on Wednesday, of this week in the two rooms in our borough school and the township school situated just outside the borough line, making picnics and ex hibitions very numerous in one day. Noth ing like it. The almost steady rain is giving the many farmers here in town a rest from their labors. I)KHT. PRISONERS in the jail at Sulphur Springs, Texas, recently resorted to unique means in attempting to make their escape. They made a saw out of sewing needleu and had nearly filed the bars when discovered. Kuclid Items. J. L. Seaton has a new dwelling house well underway. J. L. Sanderson is doing tho stone work. Robert McKissick has been on the sick Hit for some time. Gabriel Duffy, who . has been troubled with rheumatism all winter is improving J. L. Knox has moved from the Mc- Michacl farm to town. • Jas. Duffy, formerly section boss, has moved to Fredon ia, where he has charge of the work train Mrs. Meliuda Grossman is on the sick list. As iron meteorite of nearly a ton, and measuring four feet two inches long, two feet throe inches wide, and twenty inches thick, was recently fouad in I Youndegin, Western Australia, and has been sent to London. V^aA/'/ig' jji , J Jrbso/u <• \ cream of tartar baking powder, lligh | fj t of nil in leavening strength.— Latent iiited Slatt i (iovernment Food Hei>ort. Royal Bak'ng Powder Co., 106 Wall St.. N. Y. NEIGHBORHOOD NOTES. On Thursday evening Judges Magee and Porter handed down the report of License Court for Pittsburg. Allegheny and Me- Keesport. Pittsburg gets 421'. Allegheny 140 and MeKeesport 21'. M. J. Reiber formerly of Butler-vras granted a license in East Liberty, and H. it C. Schreiber. and Chas. Schreiber in Allegheny. The Sheuaugo Hospital building at Xew Castle, which was almost completed and would have been opened within a few weeks, was destroyed by fire last Saturday night. W. Harshaw, son of W. J• llarshaw. of Grove City, had been to Pittsburg and returned home about April Ist. was taken suddenly ill last Tuesday of what proved to be a severe case of Small-pox and he died Sunday morning. The Pittsburg Dispatch is investigating the water supply of the city, and its repre setative found an immense amount of filth Dennis Clooman was hung at Pittsburg. Thursday, for killing his wife a year ago. The Economites sold their steel works at Beaver Falls last week tor $50,000. Ralph Jackson and Jos. Westhorn got into a dispute in a billiard room -in Grove City, on Tuesday evening of last week,and Jackson shot at Westhorn, the bullet cut ting off a piece of Westhorn's ear. Jack son skipped out. Over 2,000 people have asked to be per mitted to see the execution of Pietro Ruc cieri, at Reading. June 1. The two horses driven by Peter Arnold, a farmer who lived at Schock's Mill, ran away last Thursday. Arnold jumped from the wagon, but his feet caught and lie was dragged head downward for half a mile. He died a few hours afterward. A few days ago the York Dispatch an nounced that York was the banner county in the State for the manufacture ot cigars. This is a mistake. The report of the reve nue collector shows that to Lancaster county belong s that honor, having rolled 261,128.134 in 1592. while York turned out 278,194,310, or 3,933,819 less, in the same period. Hurrah for Lancaster county ! Gov. Fattison on the recommendation of the Board oi Pardons, lately pardoned Abe Buzzard, of Welsh Mountain notoriety. Abo had served all of the time without confutation for which he was sentenced on any crime that he had actually committed, besides'a term for jail breaking and had already three and a half years in addition lor an offense which was discoved that he was not guilty of. His pardon was grant ed on account ot his exemplary conduct as a prisoner and the recommendation of nearly all the newspapers of the county, and hundreds of the citizens, including the Representatives,clergymen,public officials, business men and citizens of the communi ty in which he resided. He was liberated from the Eastern Penitentiary on Saturday morning and arrived at Lancaster at 2 p. m., and in the evening joined his wife and children at Ephrata where they reside. Abe intends making a tour of his county lecturing on religous subjects. Joseph Xowalk, a prisoner in the West ern Penitentiaiy, for murder in the second degree, committed suicide last Saturday, because his wife married another man. Armstrong Co. has seven candidates for County Superintendent. The Chewton brewery owned by Fred erick Itothe is in the hands of the sheriff of Lawrence county. Failure on the part of the proprietor to meet his obligations was the cause. John Moran, of near Hazelton, lately conceived the idea of disposing of an un desirable dog by killing him with dyna mite. Ho took the animal about a mile into the woods. He had with him a stick of duolin powder, cap and fuse. After ty ing the dynamite securely to tho animal's body and inserting the cap he lit tho fuse. This frightened the animal and it started for home on a dead run. Moran was near ly paralized with fear and sank to the earth; but suddenly there was a terrific explosion, and, while just at tho edge of the woods, the dog was blown to pieces. Next time Moran has occasion to use dy namite in this manner he will tie the dog. Tuesday morning, Thos. Morgan, and his three sisters, ol Greene Co., were taken to River side penitentiary, they having been sentenced for the murder of the their father some months ago. Their father was a widower, and he brought a strange woman to the house to live with them. Thin, I Liu übilclr<-n objected to, uiid ILo quarrels tollowing led to the murder. Walter Lyon's majority for State Senate in Senator Neeb's district is about 1200. Hood's Praises Itself Kidney Troubles Bright'* Disease Cured Sou: Able to Work and Sound as m Dollar. Mr. John Saxton Of Scottdale. Pa. M I dc think Hood's Sarsaparilla Is ' worth 1U weight In gold." For four years I suffered misery with terrible pains In my back and trouble with my kidneys. The doctors thought I had llrlght's disease. Many a time I had to give up work, and continually crew worse, and when I sat or stooped down I had to be helped up. At last had to give up ami go to bed and remain six long weeks. It was then I began to take Hood's Harsaparllla, and I soon found that It was help ing me although I bad been told nothing would help me and thought I Would Have to Die. But I continued to Improve till I am now iu por ted health and have as good a back as any man In town. Today I can do a good day's work, and truly feel that Hood's HSrsaparilla was a God-send to me. 1 aui as sound as the best dol- Hood's Sarsaparilla Cures lar that was ever made, and I want this state ment put Into prlut so that everybody can se» what good It did me. Every word of the above can be proved by a sooro of people here who know how I suffered anil how I have been cured. I took but six bottles. I think no one can praise Hood's Sarsaparilla as much as It will praise Itself." JOHN HAXTON, Scottdale, Westmoreland Co., Pennsylvania. Hood's Pills are the best after-dinner I'M* assist digestion, cure headache. Try a box. Wall Paper CHEAP AS THE CHEAPEST, FINE AS THE FINEST. -A.~N ID Tho Choice of All, A.T J. H. Douglass', Two Doors North of Postofficc. LOOK HERET Huy the Galvanised Steel Aermo tor and Steel Towers, for pumping wu'er tt i'l feed. For prices uod terms. Addrens, J. W. MILLER, 131 Mercer St., Butler' Pa. DEATHS BLACK—At at his home in Bruin. April 3, 1893, Robert Black, Sr.. aged 8S years. DOWN ET —At his home iu Donegal twp., April 4. 1593. Henry Downey. CROOKSON—At her home in Beaver Co.. April 6, 1593, wife of Samuel Crook son. CLARK—At Washington. Pa. April 1, I*o3, Edward Clark. His wite was Miss Margaret McDeavitt of this county. GILKEY—At his home in Adams twp.. April 0. 1*93, John Gilkey, aged 64 years RODGERS—At his home near W. Sunbury April. 12, Jatne- Rodgers. aged about 93 years. TAGGART— At her home in Clay twp.. April 8. 1593. Lizzie Carothers, wife of John Taggert, aged 32 years. SPELR—At her home ia New Castle. April 12th. 1593. Mrs Deua Speer. adopted daughterol' Mr. George Munch.of Mifflin St.. Butler, aged about 32 years. BARR—At her home in Adams twp.. Apr. 6, 1893, Emma E., wife of John Barr. aged 44 years. She left five little girls, whose ages range from 20 months to 10 years. WILLS —At his home in Allegheny City. Apr. 9, 1893, Robert Barr Wills, aged 63 years. REIBER—At his home on N. Main St., Butler. Pa.. Mondav, April 10, 1593, George lleiber. Sr.. in his 74th year. Death is sad at any time and in any way, but when, as in the case of Mr. Reiber, it comes suddenly, without any warning to the family, it is particularly sad. Mr. Reiber arose that morning in his usual health, and was doing something about the house, when about 8 o'clock of Monday morning he went to the bath room and stooped down for a basket of clothes, he fell back dead. He was born in Wnrtemberg. Germany in 1819. and in 1837 sailed for this country and landed in New York, where he learned the carriage smith trade, and was married in 1840. and in 1841 he came to Butler Co., when there was but one buggy in the county and he built the first carriage that was in this county. He worked at the trade un til some years ago he met with an acci dent, and he formed a partnership with his brother Jacob and embarked in the mercantile business. He was a man of the strictest integrity and was respected by all who krew him. He was a member of the German Luth eran church, and also a member of Conno quenessing Lodge I. O. O. F., of which order he was the oldest member in the county, and who turned out iu a body to his funeral. He leaves to survive him his estimable wife, end three children, Alf M.. and George engaged in the dry goods business here and one daughter, Mrs. McOmber. His remains were followed to their last resting place by a large coneourso of people Wednesday morning. MEMORIUM. In memorium of Miss Permillia Young, who died on Sabbath evening, April 2d, 1893, in the 39th year of her age. the youngest daughter of Simon P. and Eliza Young,this making five children they have been called to give back to God, and five still survive. God has mysteriously divided them into two bands, five in the Promised Land and five not yet passed over. Sister Permillia was of a retiring and modest disposition, very much attach ed to her friends and loved by all who knew her. In earlj- life she made a public profession of her faith in Christ and re mained true to her vows and engagements to the last, and told her friends that she was ready for the Master's call to depart and be with Christ which is far better. Therefore we sorrow not as those who have no hope. But we are assured as Jesus died and rose again, even those who sleep in Jesus will God bring with Him. But 0 how we miss thee, Dear Permillia, we do not hear thy loving voice and do not see thy gentlo form, but Jesus has taken thee to Himself where there is no cloud and is no storm. Her beloved spake aud said unto her, rise up my love, my fair one, and come away for lo! the winter is past, the rain is over and gone, the flowers appear on the earth, the time of the singing of birds is come,and the voice of the dove is heard in our land. Arise my love, my fair one, and come away. God grant that we may all hear thy voice in these solemn providences saving be ye also ready for tho Master's call that wo may. after we have finished the work thou hast given us to do, pass over into the Heavenly Home where we will be one un broken band, and sing the song of the re deemed unto Him that loved us and wash ed us from our sins with His own blood. Bo His the glory and the dominion and the power lor ever and ever. Amen. R. M. F. IN MEMORI AM. Whereas. It has pleased the Supremo Ruler of the universe to call from one midst our brother Sir Knight Hugh Strawick. and Whereas, His years ol toil here being ended, his chair in our Tent being now va cant and will know him no more forever, therefore be it Resolved, That in the suddenness of his departure is furnished another Divine warn ing to be ready "for in such an hour as ye think not the Son of man cotneth," and Resolved, That our sincere and heart felt sympathy-be extended to the bereaved family and friends in their sad bereave ment; fondly trusting that the grace of Him who is a father to the fatherless, and a friend to the widow shall sustain them in their affliction. Resolved, That out of respect to the memory of our departed brother, our Chart er be draped in mourning for thirty days and further. Resolved, That a copy of these resolu tions be presented to tho family, spread upon our our records, and published in our county papers and in the Bee Hive. WM. C. FISHLEY, I ~ WM.CROMM, M A. W. GRAHAM, > °' T ' M BERKIMER & TAYLOR, Funeral Directors and Embalmers, Diamond Block, next door to l'ost Office, Butler, Pa., prompt attention given to orders, day or night SPRING STYLES READY. YOU WILL CERTAINLY HAVE A SUIT MADE TO ATTEND THE WORLD'S FAIR. YOU CAN AF FORD IT, WHEN YOU SEE THE SPLEN DID ASSORT MENT OF MATERIAL, AND THE MOD ERATE PRICE AT WHICH WE MAKE YOU A SUIT THAT IS CORRECT TO TIIE LATEST DECREE OF FASHION. --<3 S Aland's, Tailoring Establishment. DR. S. A. JOHNSTON. DENTIST, - - BUTLER, PA. Colli 1 lllltil-' rainless Kxlr.irllon ol Teeth mi l Utlllelal Tectli without l'l»t<-s a specialty Nitrous O-iide or Vitalized Air or Local AtJ.i-stli' ties used, omce oier Millers Grocery '-ast ot Lowry | HttUftC. Office closed Wednesdays and Thursdays. The Big Fair. A Wellsboro man who i« in Chicago write* home advising people not to be in a hurry about going to see the exposition, for though it will open on May 1-t, it will be fully a month after that before every thing will be finished. The price of admission to the Fair will be fifty cents, but there will tie a number of side shows ill Midway I'liisance which are private enterprises, and to which an admission fee will be charged if you want to see them. Free drinking fountains, almost without number, are stationed throughout the ex position and supplied with filter ed or sterilized (boiled) water. So visitors can, if they choose, drink all "he water in Lake Michigan, from which the entire city supply is obtained. Hygeia water will be on *aie at one cent a glass, and people can drink that if they prefer. The free water, however, is better than is usually to be had in large cities. Free toilet rooms and closets to the num ber of nearly filteen hundred will be pro vided, some in the buildings and others aliout the grounds. In addition to these there will be also a large number of toilet rooms and lavatories, to which visitors will be admitted upon payment of a small fee. The authorities of the fair guarantee, how ever, that the free toilet rooms will be first class and properly kept. It is difficult to" understand how imposi tion or extortion can prevail within the Fair grounds. Take for example, the cost of eating at the restaurants. Although the eating house and lunch counter privileges have been sold to contractors, the scale of charges for eatables must be approved by the Exposition authorities. It is therefore by no means probable that the cost of eating within tho grounds will be greater than in any good restaurant out side. Large numbers of tables will be pro vided by the Bureau of Public Comfort for the use of such as bring their lunch with them. There will also be abundant pro vision for seating people without charge. These privileges, together with numer ous free waiting rooms, cheap lunch count ers. checking-rooms, etc., will enable peo ple in comfortable circumstances to visit the Fair without distressing expense, and without other annoyances than are neces sarily incident to large crowds. To quote the Chicago Tribune of yesterday: "Fifty cents—no more, no less—will entitle the visitor to see every exhibit in Jackson Park, and if he brings luncheon with him, he may get through without any addition al expense." LEGA L ADVER TISEMENTS. Administrators and Executors of estates can secure their receipt books at the CITI ZEN office. Orphan's Court Sale. By virtue of order of the orphan's Court of Armstrong and Butler counties. Pennsylvania. I wilt offer for sale on the premises on THURSDAY, A Pit IL 27,1893, At 3 o'clock, P, M.. all the undivided one seveum (1-T). part of a certain piece or parcel of land situate in Buffalo township, Butler Co..Pa. bounded on the north by lands of George Tadd : eas* by land of Henry Shearer; south by George Gregory, am i west by lands formerly or Joshua Galbreath. containing forty (40) acres, more or less, having therten erected a frame dwelling house ltix'Jt feet. 1M stories high, and said land being underlaid with coal and Are clay, about •jo acres cleared. The said Interest In the land being the Inter est therein of John C. Stoneclpher, late of Ann strong county, Pa. dee'd., and the said sale will be made pursuant to said order* of said Courts tor the purpose of payment of debts of said decedent. See O. C.. Butler County. So. 67, June T. 1893. TERMS OF SALE:—One-half cash on day of sale,and the balance thereof on confirmation of sale by the Court and delivery of deed. A. K. STONECIPHKK. McJunkln & Galbreath et al. Admlstrator . Att'ys. Executors' Notice. Letters testamentary on tho estate of Henry Wolford, dee'd, late ot Slippery rock twp., Butler Co., Pa., having been grauted to tho undesigned, all persons knowing themselves indebted to said es tate will please make immediate payment, and any having claims against tho . Kulstoll. Att'y. for plaintiff to award publication In above case according to law presented to Court and upon due consideration the Court direct William M Brown.Sheriff of Butler county, to cause notice to be published In one newspaper of general circulation In said eountv four weeks .successively prior to the first, duv of June Term of Court requiring the said respondent to ap pear on the said day to answer the said com plaint. fully set forth tn the petition In this case. BY THE COURT. FTTH I.F.K COUNTY, SS. C,.rUlied from the records this oth day of March, A. IX, 1893. JOHN W. BROWN. Prothonotary, Auditor's Notice. In the matter of the first final account of John Emerlek, Executor of the last will and testament of Catharine Kmerlek. deceased. Orphans' Court of Butler County, No. 41, June Term. isti3 The undersigned havinir been appointed Aud itor to pass upon exceptions, take testimony AT in above stated case, hereby gives notice that ho will attend to the duties of said ap pointment at his office in the borough of But ler. Peun'a. on Tuesday the 25th day of April. 1893. at 10 o'clock. A. M. where all persons In terested can attend. A. M. CORNFUfS Auditor. Administrator's Notice. Letters oi Administration having been granted to the undersigned on the estate of Nannie C Wick, dee'd., late of tho bor ough of Butler, Butler Co., Penn'a.. all per sons knowing themselves indebted to said estate are requested to make immediate payment, and any having claims against same will present thorn duly authenticated for settlement to. WALTER E. WICK, Adui'r., A. M. CORNELIUS, Butler, Pa. Att'y. Executors' Notice. Letters testamentary on tho estate of George W. Reed,dee'd,late of the borough of Butler, Butler Co. Pa., having been grant ed to the undersigned, all persons know ing themselves indebted to said estate will please make immediate payment, and any having claims against said estate will present thetn duly authenticated for settlement to GEO W. RKED ) P , JOSEPH P. REED, ( 135, sth Ave, Pittsburg, I'a. WILLIAMS .T MITCHELL, Att'ys. Administrators' Notice. Letters of administration on tho estate of Samnel Mover, dee'd, late of Lancaster twp., Butler Co., Penn'a, having been granted to the undersigned all persons knowing themselves indebted to said estate will please make immediate payment and those having claims against the same will present them duly authenticated for settle ment to FRKHBRICK WBIULE, , A(]M>RG ABRAM MOVER, I Levi M. Wise, Harmony I'. 0., Att'y. Butler Co., Pa. Administrator's Notice. Notice is hereby given that the under sigued have taken out letters of adminis tration on the estate of JohnHStamm, dee'd, late of Franklin twp, Butler county. Pa., and all persons indebted to the j-ame aro requested to make prompt payment, and those having claims against said es tate, to present them duly authenticated for payment to MARY J STAMM, M T MCCANDLESS, Adm'rs. Prospect, Pa. Executors' Notice. Letters testamentary on the last will and testament of Win. L. Bartley late of the Boraugh of Butler,Penn'a.,deceased,having this day been granted by the Register of wills in and for tho county of Butler and state aforesaid to the undersigned executors, thereof,therefore all persons knowing them selves indebted to said estate are hereby notified that speei'y payment thereof will be required,and those having claims against -a:d estate are requested to present them with' 'it delay properly authenticated for j settlement to J. WALTER BARTLKY and E. MCJCNKIN, Executors'. ; January 27, ISiM, Butler, Pa» I MfCANPLESS' HEAVE CfRE. I have a Heave Care that will care any case of heaves in horses in forty days, if u*ed according to directions, and if it joes not do what 1 claim for it, I will refund : the Mitonnt paid and no charges will be made for the treatment. The following testimonials are the i-tronge-! proof of the medicine* power to cure A. J. MCCANDLRSS, Butler. Pa.. 1893. MR. A. J. MCCASHLKSS On the 2nd day of April, 1892, I com menced to use your new cure for one of my hor-es that had the heaves very bad, and continued to tine 'he medicine for about forty days and the hor-e did not show any signs of a retnm of them. It is new about a year >ince I quit giving the medicine and the horse has never showed any signs of heaves, and I feel satisfied that he is properly cured. \V. C. CRISW ELL, Butler, Pa., April 3, ISSJ3. A. J. MCCASDLRSS: I have used your Heave Cure and found it will do the work if used according to di rections. Your* trnly, 8. J. M< MtLLtx. C. & D. ALWAYS Take into consideration that money saved is as good as money earned. The best way to save money is to buy good goods at the right price. The only reason that our trade is increasing constantly is the fact that we handle only goods of first quality and sell them at very low prices. We have taken unusual care to provide everything new in Hats and Furnishing Goods for this season, and as we have control of many especially good articles in both lines we can do you good if you come to us. We confidently say that in justice to themselves all purchasers snould inspect our goods. Visit us. COLBERT & DALE, 242 S. Main street, Butler, Pa. B. B. $ Dollars. $ Make every dollar go as far as possi ble. Pay the lowest prices for every thing—there's a great difference in prices—most of them too high. Here's some. Dry Goods Prices that are not too high. 100 pieces Wool Taffetas, plain Changeant Mixtures and line Checks—2o styles entirely new— double width, 30 Cents. 22 inch WOOL CUALLIEB, 1 5 Cents- Serges, all colors—so inches wide, 75 Cents -50 inch, fine Black Cashmere Serge, 75 Cents, regularly sold at $1.25. NEW Dress Woolens. Wash Fabrics, Challies, India Silks. NEW Spring Wraps, Capes, Jackets. New Millinery. We want to send every woman who reads this paper, a copy of our Npring Catalogue and Fash ion Journal. Write us Boggs & Bulil, 115 to 121 Federal Street, ALLEGHENY. PA. W H. O'BRIEN & SUNT of Schutte <£ O'Brien.] Sanitary Plumbers And Gas Fitters. DKALKKB !N Sewer Pipe, Gas Fixtures, Globes and Natural Gas Appliances. Jefferson St.,opp. Lowry House BUTLER, PA BUTLER COLNTY Mutual Fire Insurance Co. Iffice Cor, Main & Cunningham Sts. 11. C. HEINEMAN, SECRETARY DIRECTORS Alfred Wick. Henderson Oliver, Dr. W. Irvtn. Jainen Stephenson, W. W. iilackinore, N. Weltzel, K. Bowman. I). T. Norrls. (ieo Ketterer. C'lias. Itebhun, John Urohman, John Koenlnn. LOYAL S. Agent. RTJT LBR. ~F> A NEW CUSTOM (IRIST MILL. 1 have placed iu my Mill a iirst CIBBR Holler ontlit for Buckwheat Flour. A Ixo Koller Corn and Chopping Mill*, all the best the market offer*. Hive us a trial, wo'l! do our bent to give you a good turn out. Running every day except Sunday. WM. F. MILLER. 31') N.iW ashing ton St., 13utlei Pa. V. n/IoALPINE, Dentist, Is now locate I In new aad tlOßant rutins ad joining tils.;forifter; ones. All kliuls ol clatp plates and woderen cold work. Hotel Butler, j. H. FAUBEL, Prop'r. 1 his house has been thorough ly renovated, remodeled, and re fitted with new furniture and carpets; has electric bells and all other modern conveniences for guests, and is as convenient, and desirable a home for strangers as can be found in Butler, Pa. Elegant sample room for use of commercial men. Planing Mill —ANT— Lumber Yard J. L. ruavia. i,. o. PGSVIIS S. 6. Purvis & Co. MAJitFACTCRKKS ASD DEALERS IS Rough and Planed Lumber oir B v exY DESCRIPTION, SHINGLES, LATH & SEWER PIPE. Butler, ? i STORM BIRD, 9-iD9. Record, 2:3fi at 4 years. Sired by I.crd Kusftel, fall brother to Maud S, 2.08}. STOKM BIRD is half brother to the mighty Kremlin, 2:07J, king of trotting stallions. His dam has a trotting record of 2:20 J. and his grand darns are the greatest brood mares that ever lived. Each are the dams Of stallions having one hundred in the list. The two together have 614 of their dencendanU in the 30 list and hold 43 ot the world's records. He is a grand iDdividoel and a trotting.bred stallion, combining in his pedigree the two most fashionable and intense trotting families in the world. He is a rich cherry bay, 151 hands high, perfect ly sound, strong and handsome. He will be found at my bam, 3} miles northeast of Prospect, the three first days of each week, and the last at the Butler Fair Grounds during the season of 1893, at the very low terms of $35 to insure. For pedigree address, ALONZO McCAN DLE3B, Isle, Pa. PROFESSIONAL CARDS. A. T. BLACK. ATTORNEY AT LAW. Hoom F., Armory Building. Butler, Pa COULTER & BAKER. ATTORNEYS AT LAW. Office In room 1)., Armory Building. Butler, Pa. H. Q. WALKER, Attorney-at-Law—office in Diamond Block, Butler, Pa. J. M. PAINTER, Attorney-at-Law. Office—Between rostofllce anO Diamond, Sut ler. Pa. A. T. SCOTT, ATTOIO" KY-AT-LAW. omee at No. 8, South Diamond,;But!er, Pa. A. M. CHRISTLEY. ATIOKNKY AT I.AW. Office second floor, Anderson ;B1 k, Main St., near court House, liutler, Pa. NEWTON BLACK. Att'y at Law—Office on South side of Diamond Butler. Pa. J. w. HUTCHISON, ATTORNEY AT LAW. Office on second tloor of the Iluselton olock. Diamond, Butler, Pa.. Koom No. 1. IRA McJUNKIN. Attorney at Law. Office at No. IT, East Jeffer son St..Butler, Pa, W. C. FINDLEY, Attorney at Law nml Heal Estate Agent. Of lice rear of L. Z. Mitchell's office on north side of Diamond, Butler, Pa. H. H. GOUCHER. Attorney-at-law. office on second iloor ~o Anderson building, near Court Uouse. Butler Pa. Dr. N. M. HOOVER, 137 E. Way 06,81.. office hours, 10 to 12 M. and 1 to 3 P. M. SAMUEL M. BIPPUS. Physician and Surgeon. 200 West Cunningham St. L. M. REINSEL, M, D , PHYSICIAN AND SCBOEON. Office and residence at I'etrolla, Pa. L. BLACK, PnvatClAN AND SUBUEOy, New Trout man BnUdlng, Butler. Pa. E. N. LEAKE, M. I). J. E. MANN. M..D. Si>ecliUtles; Specialties: Gynaecology and Sur- Eye, Ear. Nose and Eery. Throat. DRS. LEAKE & MANN, Butler, Pa. G. M. ZIMMERMAN. rrraictAN AND SCSOKON. Office at No. 45. S. Main street, over Frank « Co's Diug Store. Butler, Pa, J. J. DONALDSON, Dentist. Butler, Penn'a.; Artificial Teeth Inserted on the latest Im proved plan, tioid Killing a specialty. Office— over Schaul's clothing Store. C. F. L. McQUISTION, FJt'OIXEER AMD SURVEYOR, OFKIC* NKAH DIAMOND. BCTI.KH, PA. Scientific American OIIICN PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, «tcJ Tot Information and free Handbook write to liUNN A cu.. 961 BUOADWAT, NEW YORK. Oldest bureau for securing pateuU In America. Brery patent taken out br u» Is brought before the puuic by a notloo given free oI charge in the I'ritntifif Laneat circulation of any aetentlfle paper In the woriJ. Splendidly lllnatrated. No Intelllirent man abonlJ be without It. Weekly. M.la yeart fL6o«lx months. Addre»» MuNN 4CO. VL-BLUUXUS. 301 Broadwaj.New lorkUtjr. WANTEU. Agents to sell our choice and Hardy Nursery Stock. Wc have niatiy ppioial varieties, both in l'ruits ami ornamental* to offer, which arc controlled only by us. We pay commission or salary. Write us at once for terms, anil secure choice ot terri tory. MAY BKOTBEUS, Nurserymen, Rochester, N. Y.