Butler citizen. (Butler, Pa.) 1877-1922, February 10, 1893, Image 2

mnll - - - ■
: V CITIZEN.
I I;!DAY, FEBRFARY 10.1893. *
<
Eouifd i\ riiuan at BatUr aa M tli» ■»«•' t
w. c. wmi.m. p«>iu>» f
County Committee Meeting.
The members of the Butler County Re ,
publican Committee are hereby requested ,
to meet in Butler, in Huselton Hall, on ,
Monday, March 6. at 11 o'clock A. M. for ]
purpose of fixing tbe time for holding the (
Republican Primary Election this year, ,
and such other business as may come be- 1
fore the Committee. '
J. N. Moons. >I. M. Lieghner.
S. T. Okknok, ; Chairman.
Secy 'a >
Harrisburg. I
Representative Doutbett introduced a
bill amending the ninth section of tbe new
Election law, so as to require tbe Sec y 1
of the Commonwealth tp certify the nom
ination of candidates to the County Com
missioners and sheriffs twenty days before
the election instead of ten, as the law now
stands; also amending the tenth section by
providing fees for the new duties required
of officers. He also introduced a bill to
regulate and establish tbe fees of Justices
of the Peace, Aldermau and candidates,
under the new constitution.
Wednesday evening the Senate concur
red in Doutbett's World's Fair resolution
by a vote of 28 to 8.
Ballot Law Changes.
Although the Baker Ballot law worked
in the main very satisfactorily at the last
election, ii was evident that many changes
were necessary before it would meet tbe
approval of the people generally, and
Senator Baker has introduced a bill aimed
at removing these defects. It makes
changes in nearly every section, the most
important being briefly enumerated as
follows:
Any political organization polling 1 per
cent, of the iargest vote cast for a State
office at the preceding election (3 per cent,
being the present requisite) is recognized
as a political party, and may by conven
tion or caucus certify nominations for a
place on the official ballot. Parties polling
under 1 per cent, must present nomination
papers. For State offices, Congress and
Legislature not more than 500 signers are
required while for all other offices there
must be at least 10 signers.
Certificates of nomination and nomina
tion papers for the three higher classes of
offices must be filed 35 and 28 days, re
spectively, before election, instead of 56
and 49; ccunty and municipal, 28 and 21
instead of 42 aud 35. For boroughs and
townships the limit is unchanged. Objec
tiocs-to nominations for these three classes
must be filed 39, 24 and 5 days before elec
tion, respectively instead of 30, 20 and 31.
as at present. Tbis gives more time for
printing tickets. The Secretary of the
Commonwealth must certify nominations
to the Sheriff and Commissioners 12 days
before election instead of 10 as now re
quired.
Tbe method of marking ballots is chang
ed to require a cross mark opposite the
name of each candidate voted for except
Presidential electors, where one mark op
posite tbe party name votes for all.
Tbe number of official ballots furnished
is unchanged, but only a sufficient num
ber of specimen ballots is required, ami ihe
County Omimits'.oners may require the
election judges to come to their office on
the day before election and receive ard
receipt for all ballots for their districis.
One voting compartment is to befuruish
ed for every 75 voters, instead of every
aud a curtain or door must be placed
across the upper psrt to screen the voter
from observation while marking his ballot
The nan.e and residence of tbe person
vouching for an unregistered vote must be
indorsed on the ballot check list, opposite
the voter's uauie. Reasonable compensa
tiou for party watchers shall be included
in the proper election expenses of candi
dates and political committees.
The m-ist importaut change is that rela
tive to the disability ol voters. It reads
as follows .
If any voter, beiore receiving his ballot,
declares to the judge of election that be
cannot read, or tor any physical cause be
is unable to mark it, the judge shall require
him (except in cases of manifest physio 1
disability )to make oath or affirmation to
the fact." stating it specifically, and shall
then permit him to select onu qualified
elector ot tlie district as a helper Tbe
helper shall first declare, on oaih or effir
niatiou, tnat be will not attempt to influ
ence the vote of said voter, but will only
give him tbe help be may desire, and that
he will not disclose tbe contents of tbe
bellot to anyone except when required so j
to do in any legal proceedings. The in
spector in charge of the votiug check list
shall, in any sueh case, note thereon oppo- |
site tbe name of tbe voter helped the words,
"Helped by," naming the helper, "on ac
count of," stating the cause.
A public count is also specifically pro
vided for.
These amendments have boen prepared
by tbe Pennsylvania Ballot Reform As
sociation. which body drew up tbe origi
nal bill. C. C Bonney. of Philadelphia its
secretary was in Harrisburg last week and
stated that tbe association thought these
ami-Ldmeiiti. would make Perms}lvania's
ballot laws the best in the country. Tbe
amendment requiring a cross-mark oppo
site i-ach name is made not only to avoid
the confusion arising from the use of two
ways of marking; but in view of a recent
decision of the Supreme Court of Califor
nia, that to allow the voting of a whole
ballot by one mark placed those who de
sired to split their tickets under more bur
densome conditions than others, and was
contrary to that provision of tbe California
Constitution requiring nuiform election
laws. As Pennsylvania's constitution has
a similar requirement, it was considered
best to bave a mark opposite each name,
except Presidential electors, which are
usually voted for straight.
Pbksident Hakrisox surprised every
body last Thursday by naming Howell E
Jackson of Tennessee for the vacancy on
tbe r. S Supreme Bench, caused by the
dealli of Lamar. Howell is a good Judge,
but he is a states-rights Democrat.
World's Fair Excursion.
Pittsburg Times, Feb. 4
The special train will loavo PiUsbure
aboui noon ou Monday, July 24, aud ill!
excursionist wiil .rrr- ir. Chicago early
on the inoraiug of ibA 2otb. For tlic next
10 days tbi public school teachers of Pitts
burg and Alleghenv and Western Peiinsyl*
vauia. Eu teru Ohio. West Virginia aud
Maryland will practically own The L-xing
ton,oue of the finest Hotels of tho country.
It is ou the lake frout, at the corner of
Michigan boulevard and Twenty-Second
street Guests have only to walk one
equate to reach cable ears, the elevaied
rail load or the Illinois Central railroad.aud
any one of the three will rarrv them quick
to the World's Fair or to any part of the
city. The Lexington is a n!-w hotel, lux
uriously furnished, and the guests of The
Times, whoever tbey may be, are to be
congratulated that ibey are to be enter
tained there. Evidence of the character of
the Lexington i» fonnd in the (net that the
Ju? rices of the Supreme Couit of the Unit
ed States and the members of President
Harrison's Cabinet, aud tbeir wives, were
entertained there when they visilid Chica
go la. t fall to attend the dedication of the
World's Fair buildings. The Times can
ilwai a be relied upon never to do anything
by halves
An abidirp place while in Chicago hav
ing In en provided for tbe 50 pnbtlc school
teachers, it is not important at pr sent t,.
say any I nine abt.ul plans lor the daily
round of pleasure that will be in store for
all. But evcrlMidy wil! want to know
when the parry »ill return to Hrs'nnrg.
and this Can be seated. Tbe departure
from Chicago will be on Thursday after
noon. Auv:ust3,. and tbe train will arrive
iu Pittsburg on Fridsy, August 4. This
w 1 1 i-* sMi* thoso teachers t no..i»n from
tbo ««b' ot <il> rie's u-oiit remote from Puts
burg to get to tbeir L'>uie a in good time to
go tv vtiurcti tfuutluy ui/ruiugv
The Clifford Trial.
Jack Clifford, one of the Homestead
strikers indicted for the murder of T. J.
Conner*, one of the Pinkerton men in the
on the morning of July 6th, was placed on
trial before Judge Slagle last Thursday.
Several witnesses were called that day,
and then Capt. Cooper, who commanded
one of the barges, and who said that when
the Pinkertons surrendered, Clifford was the
man came who down the bank and announc
ed the terms of surrender. Attorney Bren
uan questioned him closely and was stop
ped by Judge Stowe. who wished to know
the import of the questions, and said thai
the Pinkerton men were going to Home
stead on a lawfnl errand and had a right
to go. These rioters had no business there
liven if the Pinkertons bad been going
there to take that mill by force they wore
justified in doing so.and no one had a right
to dispute it. You nor your assistants can
dispute it in this court, and you may as
w. ell understand that just now. Such ide«w
as you attempt to advance never have been
i he law, are not the law, and I hope never
will be the law. It is anarchistic to ad
vance such sentiments, and I will not allow
you or no one elae to advance such ideas
here.
On Friday the 'Eastern cyclone" came
into contact with a judicial resistance of
adamantine firmness.
The "cyclone,'suffered; he whistled and
roared and beat against the rulings, and
was beaten back and quit whistling and
roaring. And it is in this submissive spir
it that Judge Stowe, who is conducting
the trial of Jack" Clifford, the Homestead
striker, for murder, means to keep Lawyer
Erwin and his ideas.
The court and the lawyer came together
in steam pressure collisions and the wort
went on uninjured. Judge Stowe plainly
declared himself dead set against the plea
•if ju.stifiration for the acts of the strikers
because the men resisted wero Pinkerton
detectives. When Mr. Erwin made refer
ence to the Critchlow trial and the ineth
ods pursued by the defense the judge cut
ting!}' answered that the Critchlow trial
was a disgrace to any court ol jcatict*, auC
be did not propose that it would be repeat
ed. .
One of the attorneys, talking over the
flashes from the bench and the thundering
from the "cyclone," offered in explantion
a story that particular explains. It P'*". 8
that during the Critchlow trial, over which
Judge Kennedy presided, when Mr. Lrwin
began throwing out the justification theory
the younger judge asked the advice ol
Judge Stowe in the matter of allowing the
western lawyer to make anarchistic utter
ances in court. Judge Stowe had not then
heard Erwin. He told Judge Kennedy to
"give him unlimited latitude."
This the latter jurist did, and it was be
cause Judge Kennedy accepted Judge
Stowe's advice literally that Irwin was
allowed to make that famous speech at the
vlose of "the trial which the friends of
Critchlow say acquitted the prisoner
Judge Stowe heard part of this. He grim
ly determined, the veracious attorney re
lates, that Mr Erwin never should have
such an opportunity in a trial where he
sat on the bench. The developments in
the trial of Clifford show that his determi
nation has not waned.
Barring the comings together of the
court and Mr. Erwin tbe only sensational
features in tbe case was the testimony of
two witnesses beside tbe Pinkertons, who
said tbey saw Clifford prepare the dyna
mite bombs that were hurled at tbe meu in
the barges. Mainly the testimony was
but a repetition of the first Homestead
oases.
Captain John Cooper, the Pinkerton who
was on the stand when tbe court adjourned
Thursday, was again called and his cross
examination was continued by Mr. Bre;.-
nen. Asked who else be saw in the crow d
i.D the bank when the boats made their
landing be said he saw Hugh O'Donncil
«nd Hugh Ross When Clifford came down
to the boat to arrange for the surrender he
"aid they (meaning the Homestead men)
had held a meeting and decided the affa'r
had gone far enough and taid for the Pin,.-
ertons to lay down their arms and he wou:d
protect th«m.
Mr. Erwin then announced that ho won'.:!
like to submit a line of questions regard
ing Pir.kertonism to the witness. Jud;e
Stowe refused to permit this, and said tin*
•ffer must be put iu writing. Mr. Erwin
began to cite from the Critchlow tri.il
w hen Judge Stowo again stopped him say
ing:
"I know nothing of that case but what I
have read in the newspapers, and I have a
very stroug opinion regarding it."
Mr Ei win— But, your honor, there was
a misunderstanding. Tbo newspapers
Jndj;e Stowo—l do not care for news-
but from what 1 have heard of the
Ci ltchlow case I consider it a disgrace to
any court of Justice, and no such line of
procedure will bo permitted in this court.
W. H. Burt, a Pinkerton deteotive, wen
tbe next man called. His evidence was
only corroborative of that of Capt. Cooper.
He was subjected to a rigid cross examina
tion by Mr Erwiu who made a great effort
to confuse tbo witness, but it was unsuc
cessful. _ .
In the afternoon W. B. Rodgers who
commanded the famous steamboat Little
Bill the day of the fight, described the trip
up the river from Bellevue to Homestead
uud gave an interesting but well-known
description ol the events that took place
there as he saw them. He said that Capt.
Cooper and Mr. Burt got the boat at Belle
v.ie wiih the Pinkerton tuen about 11
o'clock. Col. Gray, the Dcptutv Sheriff,
was with them. They i mmediately stari
ed up the river.
"Had any crowd collected when you
made your landing!" asked Mr. Burleigh
"A crowd followed us up the river bank
and gathered at the landing after we got
there. They refused to let us couie ashore,
saying that tbey would kill us if we did/|
"How did tbey keep yon from landingT"
"Bv shooting at us."
Capt. Rodgers was cross examined by
Mr. Erwin, and said be had a license as
captain of the Little Bill, or any other
boat, and was one of tbe owners He ask
ed otber questions as to tbe preparations
tor the trip, which the court rejjeted as
irrelevant.
At the opening of court, Saturday, Mr.
Erwin presented a long offer ot what it
was proposed to prove in the way of just!
tying the action of the steelworkers. b«t
Judge Stowe overruled it.
Mr Erwin also tried to have witnesses
to the riot who did not leave at once, or
try to restore peace, declared accomplices
and as such tainted witnesses whose testi
monv should be c«iroborated In overrul
ing this Judge Stowe said it would have
been unhealthy for any one to have inter
fered.
The jurors wanted to attend church Sun
day. but Judge Stowe would not permit it.
They were locked up all day and guarded
by two tipstaffs.
J. M Davidson, one of the cooks who
confessed to being implicated in the alleg
ed poisoning plot, and who afterward tried
so hard to shield himself while testifying
against the others, is now in jail. His
bonds-ran, J. F Molampby, a foreman em
ployed by the Carnegie Steel Company,
surrendered him. It is said that Judge
Stowe's intimation that he would not siiow
leniency to accomplices who turn Stale's
evidence made both Davidson and hi->
bondsman uneasy, and he was thouj; ht to
be sater iu jail.
On Monday, tho defease was opened !>_
Att.'y. Brennau.
''apt C'oon was the first witness called
for the defense. He said he was on the
Pittsburgh, McKeesport & Youghingheuv
bridge when the barges with the towboai
Little Bill were about 100 yards from the
lauding. Tbo first shot was fired from the
barges. A man ran down the bank am!
tell upon the gaug plank. He bad no fire
arms in bis hands at tbe tiaio. Someone
on the barges called to "shoot him," aud
witness cried out "For God's sake don't
shoot. He's only a boy." When the boat
landed witness asked the meu on board
who they were, and tbo/ said they were
Pinkertons.
Mr. Erwin asked him in what manner
tbe men on tbe boats started to come
ashore. The witness said tbey came down
in single file, armed with rifles, aud said
tbey were going ashore by virtue of their
• arms. At tbis point Judge Stowe inter
rupted and asked what Mr. Erwin was get -
tinir at iu his questions to the witness.
"I wi»h to prove treasonable riot," sai.l
Mr Erwin.
Judge Stowe—l propose yon shall prove
nothing of tbe kind. Your attempt to
justify ibese men in kilting these Pinker
I tons will not be permitted.
I Mr. Erwin—Well, your honor, do you
j propose to rule this case before you bear
i ?
Jmlg" Stowe—l have tolJ yon I will n'»t j
permit smh proceeding*.
Air. lirwia—What! Doee yor.r huaor
mean to nay that if thane men were fired
into they had no right to defend them
selves?
Judge Stoive—l mean if the Pinkertoch
fired nr»t into thctc men they had no right
to lire b:ick.
Mr. Krwin—l file an exception to your
honor making rach a remark before tho
jurv.
Jadgo Bto*Ts—Tbeo vby uM yvu afat (
tbo question t
SIT. Erwin—Because I thought your hon
or was as wise as Roloman and would hear
both sides. Let U3 understand each other
right now and we will have no diflerenees
~f opinion hereafter. In the other case
that plea was put forward through a mis
take of the prosecution.
Judge Stowe—lf you mean to show
that these people on the shore were unable
to get away, all right; but th»y had no
righ' there and there is no justification for
ttiem committing murder.
This row between the court and Mr Er
>vin created no little stir iu the con. t room,
it i! 3 conclusion the examination of Capt.
Coon was continued. Hj did not see Clif
ford about the mill
John Haulier was down at the landing
when the fight begau. A Pinkerton came
•lown the gang plank and struck a Slav on
he check with an oar. Then there was a
shot, followed by a number of others, from
all along the barges. The strikers were
gathered about the foot ot the gang-plank
aad the first man who came down from the
boat said: "Now gentlemen, get out ot
the* xay. are going into that mill if
xe have to wade through blood knee
deep."
When the firing began the witness turn
ed to rnn and tuen stooped to pick up a
aan who had fallen. In doing so he was
twice iu the leg and had a finger takeu
Mrs. M. Finch, a Homestead widow,
said she went down to the boat about 4
o'clock and asked the rivermen on the
boats not to take the strikers' places
Then she turned and started up the bank.
A shot was fired and she fell from fright,
loh . S. Gray and Richard Heartwell cor
roborated he previous witnesses.
Charles ,'itewart was called but was not
present. Mr. Erwiu explained to the
court that he wished "to prove by this wit
ness that there was no unlawful assem
blage there that day and without that
taere could be no riot. This is the cardin
al principle of English law "
Judge Stowe—That is not the law of
Penusylvar ia. I suppose this is an at
tempt to get in some of the stuff I have
ruled out.
Mr. Erwin —No, your honor, it is a new
point. I want to prove that Mr. Stewart,
as a peace officer, went thera at the re
quest of alt the people of Homestead to ar
rest the men on the boat lor murder, and
they defied him. He was also to arrest
the strikers lor any unlawful act.
Judge Stowe—That is etiongh. I w>ll
not hear any more
Mr Erwin—Then T will read my offer.
Jndge Stowe—So you won't. You can
file voor objections.
Mr. Erwin then a-ked to be permitted
read the names ol about twenty wituesses
who would prove tbe above fact. He was
permitted to do so and theu said: "1 wish
to offer in the bill of exceptions before we
appeal to the supreme court that this is
not a fair trial—that our witnesses were
not allowed to take the stand "
Judge Stowe—What good will that do:
Mr. Erwin—Simply to let the supreme
ccurt know that wo did not reject t e
point.
F. llowing this collision several witnesses
were called who told nothing that was not
already kuown. Attorney Erwin then an
nonnced that he desired to go oa the
cords that the offers ha has made in ttii
caso were for the dnal purpose of proving
justification and reducing the degree of the
uriuie to that of iuvo'iuntary manslaughter
Mrs. Maria Lewis and Stella Crawford
both testified that they were on the river
hank before the boats landed Soneofthe
men on the bank were armed except with
sticks No shots were fired froin either
bank,but there was a continual fire from
the steamboat and barges.
Miry Matloy testified that Clifford "ante
to her mother's house on Nineteenth streer
at 1 o'clock on the night, of Juli 6 and re
mained until alter 11 o'clock the day of the
fight. She was corroborated by her sister.
Nora Mslloy aud by Charles Siewart, who
saw Clifford coming from the direction ol
the Mallov house.aud by Thoraa* Williams
who saw him leaving tbe Malloy house
about 11 o'clock in the morning of July C.
Th? last witness became badly confused on
cross .examination and admitted that he
did not remember «eeing Clifford that dav
until Mrs Malloy asked biui about it aoout
three months ago.
Tuesday morning P MeElvoy, of tbe
Amalgamated AsS"Ciat.i«»ti testified fo s<sc
ing Clifford at Headquarters at 2 p. m. of
Then a consultation of fifteen minutes
was held by all the attorneys for the de
fens*. tbe ot.heis by this time put in aa ap
pearauce. It ended by Mr. Hreuuej call
i g the defendant to the stand. Clifford
was sworn aud took his scat in the box
irj answer to the question he said he was
in the Home-tead works the day of the
tight as a police officer, having been sworn
in as a special He denied being in or
about tne mill between 2 am. and 12
o'clock noou. On cross exauiiuatiou b>
Mr. Burleigh he said he was sworu in
about July 2d by 'Squire A. J Kuhu.
This was ail the questions put to him.
Stella Clifford was recalled and said sb.-
met Jack on ;he Pittsburg. M'-Kecsp 'rt &
Youghiogheny tracks, opposite his board
ing house, about I o'clock, and again
about 4 o'clock on the Pennsylvania tracks
The defense then re ted its ca-<o.
Mr. Marshall submitted two points which
ho desired the judge to incorporate in his
charges. They were: "First—The indict
mcnt charges that T. J. Connors was
wounded at 11;30 a. m., and if the jury is
satisfied that the defendant was not partic
ipaiiug aud was not a pa'tv when the
shooting was done he canuot be co victeJ.
Secoud—lf ihe jur> is not satisfied thai
prior to the shooting of Connors the de
tendaut was hand'iug or using tbe gun. he
canuot be couvii ted."
Ttie second point was objected to i>y thu
commonwealth, and then John S Robb
opened t.bo argumeuts t'> the jury for that
side, and he was followed by Erwiu aad
Anderson for the defense, and Burleigh for
the prosecution.
Jud|re Stowe's charge was lengthy and
in it he said: "Much has been said and
urged upon the court in your presence in
regard to those opposing the lauding of the
men being justified or excused for their
coi'dact because the latter were guilty of
sticii acts of misconduct and outlawry as
justified them being shot. This we have
excluded from the case simply because the
timo has not yet come, it it ever does,
when meu may be shot down by dissatis
tied strikers because they have undertaken
to work in the mill or b.en employed to
protect it from iutrusion without their con
sent. And it maket> no difference as far as
thi» case is concerned whether tney are so
called Piukertou meu or non union men in
dis-gnise.
"This attempted defense is eliminated
from the case. The fact that those men,
the Pinkerton men, may not have kept
within the legal authority in un.ier'aking
to overcome the resistance of ihose oppos
ing them does not excuse the latter. If
they had sta>ed away, as it was their duty
to do, the conflict between the partie
which look place could not have happened,
and many who on that 6th ol July found a
bloody death on each side would, so far as
this case is concerned, been alive today
It is t« prevent just such deeds as those
which transpired on that day t hat the iaw
refuses to condone the violation of law by
one person or party by showing that anoth
er opposing person or party at the saim
tinv also committed a similar offense If
one riotus party comes iu conflict with an
other riotous party one cannot defend its
conduct by showing that the ot er was
just as bad or worse than it. All alike are
violations of iaw and alike liable topunish
ment.
"We «say to yoa that there is nothing in
the evidence whioh shows the acts of these
nif-n on the shore at the trae Connors was
j killed in shootinc ami using other means
| tojr.jure or kill the men on the boats wa
j excusable by way ot self-def use. They
I bad no right to be there iu the first plac
and beside they bad plenty of time and op
portunity so far a» the evidence shows to
g l away f <>m danger from the boats be
fore the uiau wis shot
"It there wa* a riot on the part of these
mem and the original intention iu going to
oppose the lauding was to kill it necessary
to prevent the men on the boats getting
into the mill, all who went with such pur
pose (or fell into it afterwards, wilfully,
delib-ra'ely and premeditately) uid wero
engaged in executing the purpose to kill at
the time Connors was shot, were guilty of
murder in the first degree, aud if the de
fendant was oue of thein, engaged iu such
purpose to take life, he is guilty of murder
iu the first degree.
The jury went out about 4 o'clock, and
returned at 7:30 with a verdict ot not guil
ty.
Clinton Township Nominations.
Clinton twp. wituof-sed an enthusiastic
nomination on Saturday last, the following
tieke* was nominated: Judge ot
Election, S. M. Love; Inspectors, G. A
List, W F. YHskiuiaii, Constable, Isaiah
MoOall; Collector, Wm. Harvey; Overseer
of poor. T. A. Hartley; School I'iret-tors
for No 4, John Montgomery, No 5. Win
McKibboa; Road Supervisors, No 4. S. <j
Moore. No. 3. W. P. Hemphill; Auditor,
Cbas. Glasgow; Township Treasurer and
Clerk, Clareuee Anderson
Alter the nomination of township officers
because known to the citizens, ijuite a feel
ing was manifested, aud a number of them
jir- -spd on the present incumbent, f. A
Ba ley. to allow his name to be used as
an independent candidate, the pa-t admin
istiation of ibis particular office being very
rtrtaAMVry to to public. £
The Attitude of Rev. J. G C. Schweiier
barth and of the St. Mark's Evangel.
Lutheran Church of Butler in
early days and now as to the
English Language.
To TDK EDITOR:
The jubilee anniversary of the F rst Eng' .
lioh Lutheran Charch ot Butler, aa extract j
nt whose history wa< published ia the |
CITIZEN, <>f Janasry 27th. brought oat j
pom« very interesting reminiscences of the j
early davs »f LntheranUm in this place. |
together with ia.struatire reflections by the
Pastor of the English Church, on matters
relating tnwto. Such scraps ot locai
history, spread before the public on various
aunirersary occ.is ens. are of value, and
their publication merits encouragement.
There are yet pioneers among us, whose
minds are stored with memories of past
local happenings of general interest, w ica
should lie rocorded before the scenes aud
incident* pass with the receding generation
into oblivion. . .
The object of this communication is "
some measure to supply important data
not preserved in the early records from
which the Rev E. Smith drew his anni
versary history. The well kept records of
St. Mark's Evangel Lath. Charch of But
ler go back to Aug 29th. 1913. and throw
some light on the beginnings of English
Lntheranism and the attitnde ot the
Germans toward the spiritual needs and
preferences of their English speaking
brethren of the Church of the Reformation
Some of the earliest names on the pa
ternal side in the baptism" 1 records of the
Church betoken Gem.an, Pennsylvanian.
or English citizenship as to language, as
Benja .in Pflueger. Michael Andre, Win.
MeCandless. Tne names of Wnrmkessel,
Beruhard, Jacob Mechling. .Tohn Negley,
etc . also occur. It is interesting to note
a gradual transformation in orthography
indicating a gradual transition in lauguage
ou the part of the respective families
Thus Jacob Schoener becomes Shanor.
John Schleter —Slater. Strohwich—Straw
wick, Soerber —Sorber—Sarber—Sarver,
Grub—Croup, etc.
When the first church edmce n! st
Mark's congregation was dedicated. Sept.
20 I*4l. during Convention of the Eastern
Synod of Ohio in Butler, there was divine
servico with Holv Communion in the f ire
noon in the German lauguage, and English
divine service and the administration of
tRe Lord's Supper to the English members
of the Congregation in the afternoon. Dur
ing that Convention Synod endorsed the
publication of a church periodical in the
English lauguage. and moved the publica
tion of all unmutilated edition of the Lng
lisb Catechism. The pastors of that period
in western Pennsylvania and eastern
Ohio, as a rule, recognized the necessity of
the English language in their missionary
circuits—which some German Pastors else
where. settled in Strong German districts
with a sprinkling of English, failed to un
derstand. and in some regions yet fail to
see All of which, on the whole, shows
ttie necessity ol a cosmopolitan American
Lutheran ministry for tno American Luth
eran Church. However, there were lair
exceptions among the German Pastors of
old—and the Rev. Schweizerbarth must be
included among them.
In 1827. the communicants in the con
gregation numbered 31. and at the dedica
tion of the church 215. The country was
f*«t becoming more thickly settled with
Lutheran element from over the mountains
and from Europe. Friends followed friends
Kev Schwe;*«rbarth, with headquarters at
ZHienople. traversed the county preaching
*t some doz-n various stations, even east
and north "f Butler. lie bad his hands
full, and saw the growiug need. On the
23d of Oct 1842. he brought Rev. G. Ba-s
--t«r with him.who.se home seems at the
time likewise to have been at Zelieuople,
a-ho assisted him at communion services.
This was probably the occasion of his in
troduction to the people. For, ou the I9i.ii
..f Sept., some four weeks previous, the S .
Marie's Congregation had resolved to offer
the u-o of the church to the English breth
ren, except daring German appointments,
at the nominal snui of one dollar for oue
vear. provided however, that Rev. Basal* r
s-iould not bo considered Pastor ot St.
Mark's German Congregation Records
<bthat this arrangement was continued,
in I .igaiu formally renewed by action ot
the Church Council on Jan 2. IS4J Re
cords also siiow that tue vestry of the
English brethern had beeu asked to cou
tribute some sum toward liquidating 'he
church debt, for the Germans were in s >rj
straus. and the English vestry replied that
they were not able. They had not ewn
paid the $1 00 rental Times must indeed
Lave been very hard then as to.money,and
their answer seems to have been accepted
iu good t'aith as actual fact,for the Germans
continued their hospitality by letting their
cbuiv-n »t 11... ti.uu «.f «!».« « e..D »a
erati .ns, Jau. 2 1845, tor another year at
Hie same rental We tiud the pastor soon
alier journeying to New York, and the
uieiuoers of the Church Council to cities
near and far, soliciting aid to save tneir
church from going under the hammer.
And iu this they »ere successful. Rev
Senweizerbarth returned with SSOO, ant
tne others with minor sums. This saved
the day. . . . _, . ,
In the meanwhile the incipient
Congregation bad eujoyed the use of the
church some three years, if not more, by
the good will >.f the Germans, for 'he mat
ter of rental was alter alll but a mere mut
ter of form—a legal precaution to guard
ownerships. It should appear lrotn the
records ot the preliminary movement to
inaugurate an English organization that
the German members assisted, and that
J aeon Walter of the German church pre
sided as chairman. He. as also John Neg
•lev and others, who actively furthered the
E .giish movement, remained members of
the German Congregation till the Master
called them home There seems lor a time
to have existed intercommunion, judging
from a resolution in the the interest of
good order, passed by Ist Mark s Congre
gation at tile start, as conditioning the
use of the church "That Rev Candidate
Ba>sler permit no privilege to a member
ot the German Lutheran Congregation,
■ which the member does not enjoy in his
own "
From this Jala it would appear that
whilst amicable relations existed between
pastors and people of the two churches,
together wiih mutual interest iu each otb_
ers welfare, it was deemed best, in view
of the future, from the first to establish
two congregations,distinct as to language,
but not as to faith or fellowship. Siuce
then ye irs have come and gone, and with
them generations, and even St. Marks
Church has found it neccessary to intro
duce the usb of the Euglish tongue iu the
divine worship for the benefit ot her owu
Americanized people There have beeu
divine services in English ou Sunday even
ing during the past, sixteen years, and ex
r clusiv • Eugli.-h wor.-hip on every fourth
Suuilai uioruing tor over halt that time.
In addition thereto, for the benefit of the
country membership, too far distant to
attend evening worship in town, there is
' English preaching twice a mouth in the
country, alternating between Carbon Cen
tre Chapel in the eastern portion of the
parish and the Butler township Chapel iu
ihe west iern. The Euglish language is
used in the Yonng F< Iks Circle on Wed
nesday evenings—having an average at
. tendance ot a hundred. The English Sun
day Scno.d numbers thrice the attendance
of the German, aud about eight-tenths ot
' the rising generation may be pronounced
| predominantly English Nevertheless,
among the 55u enrolled communicant mem
bership of St Mark's Charch there is yet
a surprisingly large percentage to whom
the G-rmau mother tongue in public divine
worship is—and will continue precious, as
attendance on the Sunday morning services
in German indicates. However, with the
two large LntOeian. Congregations now in
Builer to judge by, the Lutherans of fifty
years ago did not so far amiss to secure the
interests of the church in both languages—
dur:ug the open period of immigration
hither, when distinctions as to language,
thought, habits and social predilections,
now happily merging, were so very
marked.
E. CKOKKNWETT.
Fairtiew.
Rev. White, of New Castle, preached in
, the Presbyterian Church last Sabbath
night. The rest of the denominations
here have their own pastors.
Mrs. Chas. Burrs, (youngest daughter of
Harrison Gibsou). is lingering Very low on
i her bed at present writiug.
Mr." John Sto ten's wife also is very poor
ly. She has be*;n prostrate for two months.
Our genial Postmaster, S II Teinpletou
\ is recovering from a severe spell of sick
n«ss Uis father, I notice is now looking
after things.
Our neighbor Frank Gibs.ni, has rented
■ his l'urui, and is making preparations to
i inoco to Kensington.
Jacob Hawk is sick at present with
symptoms of the dropsy.
Jas Alexander, paid a very short visit
home over Sunday
A sleighing party went to Robert Shiras,
liu Washington township last week, aud
i came home rejoicing.
Milton Timblin is running his coal-bank
west of town as best he can, but is not able
| to supply tlie dejiaud this cold weather.
i lttfr.
Pomona Grange.
Program for the Butler County Pomona !■
P. of H., No. 17, to be held on the 2i day
ot March, at the house of Samuel R. M -
Call, one mile west of Euclid.
First session to be public, commencing
at 10 a m. sharp.
Ist. Music. 2d. Address of Welcome by j
Forest Grange. 3d by Concof l ;
Grange 4tn, E- ay by Eureka Grange
sth, "Are Crop Report- Beneficial to the !
Farmer." by Orange Grange. Gth. ' How ,
I would Farm if I Wi re a Man." by some
sister of MT. Che^-tnut Grange 7th "What
Obstacles do We Meet in Supporting .»nd :
Educaliug Our Families." by Cranberry
Grange *'h. MUMO 9ih. Essay, by
Glade Mill.- Grange 10th, Music ll!!i
"Should We l>r»iu Onr Fit ins," b_. Pros
pect Grange
G. B. TrRSER. . X. F. BARTLSY,
Master. Sec.y.
Endid, Pa a
Local Insiitute.
The Brady township teachers wiil ho id
their institute at the West Liberty School
Hou.se. Saturday. Feb. ISth. at 1. 30 p in ,
Programme as follows: i
Music.
Devotional Exercises.
Welcome Address, J. V. Cowden.
Recitation, Maggie Francis
How to Teach Fractions, M. F. Makers
School Work. I.ettie Thompson.
Music.
How to Teach Penmanship, S. L Wick
Recitation, Mary Frar cis
Geography, TillieTebay.
Should Lauguage and Reading be Taught
as one S. B Badger
M uric.
History, Nellie Cowden
Address. X. C. McCollough. Co.
Superintendent. 1
Question Box.
M usic.
Directors, patrons, aud friends of educa
tion are cordially invited to be present
j Y. ('owden
Tillie Tebay
Committee
The Hesselgesser School.
Report of Hesselgeaser school. WinfielJ
township, Butler county. Toe following
named pupil* have not been absent daring
the month ending Jan 3:
Xellie aud Emma Hesselgesscr, \ tola
Bricker. Maggie liazlett. Yallie
ser, Philip and Angust Freehling. Willis
Henselgesser and Eddie lles^-lgesser.
Those ah>eut but one day were Alice
Beckett, Albert Beckett, WalterGalbreath
and Frank Freehling. Number enrolled,
50.
Those not absent during the month end
ing Jan 31, were Maggie Hazlett, Alice
Beckett, Yallie George Freeh
ling. Albert Beckett, Willis Hesselgesser.
Philip and August Freehling, aud Bart
Sell.
Those absent but one day were August
Sell, Albert and Wesley Freehling
Names of persons visiting the school:
Mr. Leusuer, Harry Beckett, Mr. Bricker,
Mr. Ellis Hesselgesser, Mr Heller, Mr
Moorhead. \lr. Ewing. Mr. Sell, Mr. Freeh
ling, Mr Logan. Mr Hutzler, Mr Krause,
Dave Crnikshank, John Altman. Mr. Beck
ett. Sam Bricker, Prof N. C McCollougn,
Mr Bricker, Bertha Galbreath aud Olive
Campbell.
Parents are cordially invited to visit the
school. SADIB CAMPBELL.
Teacher.
Bcatty Found Guilty.
The jury in the case of the Common
wealth vs Robert J. Realty indicted for be
iug implicated in the poisoning at Home
stead aud tried in Pittsburg, came in
Thursday with a verdict of guilty on eai-b
of the six counts of the indictment, alter
being out but live minutes.
A Surprise.
A very pleasant, surprise was tendered to
Rev H E. Snyder, ou New Castle st .
Feb. Ist.
The sociable was arranged by the mem
bers of the congregation. Ou the set even
iug all met at a convenient place a-id pro
ceeded iu t body to the residence with
pound packages, and some with many
pounds to surprise their pastor.
After being greeted by a hearty wel Com *
from the pastor and his wile tbny .-pen' tne
evening together in a very enjoyable man
ne.r. All joined in games and plays. And
another part of the order of exercises weli
worthy of mention was the music, both vo
cal and instrumental. Mr Tn»mas, tne
guest of Mr. and Mrs F Hailsteiu, sang a
InmuiiAtl .»1..| >l.ll other pcrmo" peouoi't
took part in the music, rendering choice
selections.
Members with friends from New Castle.
But erenp, Jefferson Centre aud South
Side, made quite a largo tainily Thank
were given tor the splendid donation and
all left feeling it was good to be there, ami
hope to meet agaiu in a .similar way.
SENATOR QUAY has purchased a s"'4 00"
lot iu Washington aud will build a SIOO,OOO
house.
Petrolla Items.
Thf reform part of the Republican party
held a c.»ucos on Feb 3. and made their
nominations for the ;~priug election.
F M Micheals had a runoff on Wednes
day. Mr. Micheals got somewhat hurt
W. S. Jellison, our genial landlord, is or.
• the sick list.
Squire Ray ot Baldwin was on our str< cl
one day this week on business. 'J'he
Squire looks halo and hearty.
S. G Cotfiu of Bradford is the guest
his father-in-law, W. A. Fleming X.
—, . Powder J
A cream of tartar baking powder. High
est of all in leavening strength— Lattst
United Stuten (iocernment Food Report.
Royal Baking Powder Co.,
106 Wall St.. N. Y.
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENTS
Administrators and Executors ot estate
can secure their receipt book- at the CITI
ZEN office.
Executors' Notice.
Letters testamentary on the last
will and testament of Wui.
L. Bartley late of the F.ormgh
of Butler,Penu'a.,deceased,having thi- da>
been granted by the Register of wills ii.
aud for the couuty of Butler and Stat,
aforesaid to the" undersigned executor-,
thereof.therelore all persons knowing them
selves indebted to said estate are hereby
notified that speei'y payment thereof will
bo requiied-aiid those having claim" against
said estate are requested to present them
without delay properly authenticated tor
settlement to
J. WALTER BARTLEY and
E MCJ IJSKIJI,
Executors'.
January 27, 1893, Butler, Pa.
Notice in Divorce.
William Dimmock J lo the Court of <'• m
vs *llOll Pleas of lluilrr
Margaret M Dimmock \ro t'a . No. s Dec. X..
IS 'l, Kook 12 H. S-
September 29, nieiion oI.J. T. t'onley
att"y, for ptalnra. lor uabllcatlon and lor ihe
jppclQimeiit of a lonuiilssloiier to taL.c ti-ti
tcouy n above ease i t-selilcd. and motion
an t publication awarded, anil J. B
Mc.fuuklin Kwi.. iu pointed conmilusiuuer.
BY TIIK rot KI-
I hereby give notice that I will attenu 'o ih»-
duties ol the abo\e appointment a' my office In
Butler. Pa., on Satunl .y tile IStU da> ol 1 cb
urary. lsw, at 1 o'clock P. M.
J. U. Mc-IUKXIN.
Commissioner.
Election Notice.
The annual meeting of the Stockholders
of the Mechanics B. 4 L. Association will
be held at their office on Feb 13. 1893. at
7 pm. for the purpose of electing a boa-d
ot Directors for the ensuing year, and such
other business that may come betore the
' meeting
11>. E. DALE, 0. A. AABAMS,
Frtt?. ttov'y.
DEATH 3-
SPROfLL— At the hon a it twr mother,
M - W \ •■lit i TT /i ~—
day m >rni ng. fVb 1.1M'3 ML a R gi
in the lfltn year of tier age.
W IL>OS i i fo.iu 1.1 li-(< .n tt|i .
1W Mr- I 3 w: to*
John Witson.
I'LN' N Y—At her k«M» on Witw St.. I*«t
ler reo. l-v*.S A-na KI r iltig i -
of Ju.-..b De .n.. i.*i 13 \ •
HUTCHISON—Vt u r n« m O.kla !
t*p F.oi . -j. is9.t H. . ..
ifi* (■ t \Y.ii J.»u it > it i 1. i* 1a ■ ol' i
4"i ,r IL ruii 1- tune ... K i i j
SHAFFNER—At her home in R.ihrtwp . I
Feb Mr« 1 - . .:in . a
KENNEDY—*t his home in Adam- t*p !
Jan 31st. 1803 R Kenn.-uy, aged [
-4 yeaars.
He was a son of John Kennedy,
and bi« d> ith wa> Iden an I was i in- .
by heart disease.
BOWERS—At ber ho!n« in Pine twn \
leghenyCo. F-b 4 1«I8. w !"• of Wm
Bowers, age.t 4"i _vears.
She was known in Adams 'wp . ti-1-
county. She was the uiotner ot filte. u
chitdreu. eleven of whom are living.
MONROE—At his home in ilentrew. p. ».
2. 1SI«. James Monroe
SW.WNE —At her home in Etna Feb. 1
1*11)3. vlrs Hannah Swavne. m .'tier ot
Mrs J. T. Donley, in her 82 1 year
She Was burie.l at Znlienople,. Fridaj
HI SELTON—At his home in Bui ler. I'-b
2. 1593 Joliu Hu--lt<iu, E«q , iu hi., "stn
year
Mr. Hu-eltons death was a sudden nr.e,
and was caused by apoplexy. He ras on
the street in his n-ual health that day, and
died aithont warnirg that Digit Re was
born i.i New Jer-ey Jul\ T.
ot this county from L ixeroe Co t»> w ig«n
44 years ago tie leaves wile,
several grown up sons and oue
daughter. Ho wa- a.i industrious and e>
teemed citizen.
BRENNAN —At her home in Butler, Fe'o
7. 18113. Alice, daughter ol Bren
nau, aged 7 3 ears.
OBITUARY NOTES.
Jndge Samuel P Joh'ston. i f Wnrre-i.
Pa . died at his home in that pia eon h>
2nd inst.. aged S3 yeais Mr J ihnsroti
wa.. a brother of Rev Mrs Lo, a! Y<-nng
of this piace ami was quite » dirtl'
lawyer as well as a g- »i and n-eio! mat
He practiced I»w fur ov«r < s'V > a.s.
~ BERKIMER & TAYLOR,
Funiral Directors and Enibdaiers,
Diamond Block, next door to
Post Office, Butler, Pa. t
prompt attention given
to orders, day or
nijjht.
Orphans 1 Court Sala.
By virtue of an order and deeree of tin-
Orphan's l oart of sutler .-J inty I'eon'a. at O
C No 4.'! March T . sat tOe isnd* rslj[iieil ml
udtilstr itor ol Utnlel .Vise, ilee'tl, taw of nn
wp . in va.-i . oun'y. wilt offer at public sale on
tue premises, on
SATURDAY. FEBRUARY. II l«t.
at t o'clo. l; !• St.. the following rt.it ealatc. vl.:
one hundred and <weuty-aeten .irres (ur>mor.-
or IvSs Sbu.ite In l' *nn tap -aid Co nty and
bounaeu a- dd. scribed a» follows. >ii : ui» the
norrh bv lands of Isaic '»> ;s> and Jo .n K< n
ueilv. on the east by lands John Kenne iv at.d
A. Welsh on tb. south OT Imids ot 1 rauer
i d .Joliu Bu lord, and on tile west. t>v laud. 01
JOHII Bulforil -Mid Morrison lielr>; witn dwelt
lug hO'i.v ouitiu'ldtuga. good train.• unk
ttmal oreiiard; one proim ing oil well; v,m>i<l
water Uier;*o;i aud la a £ood otav- ol culliva-
Uou.
rKRMS OK S.V'.E:—SIJOO In hand on eonflr
mat ton 01 *.»!• aud delivery of de*sl ail I of Hit
Dkiaie*. OM-tMrf 1 nereol to tie bei u r ed o>
Duuct -u.l .ortage, the Interest to reol to I •
paid auiitially t 1 M"s Kutn \VI.-a. wrtoa . •
said decedent, durtng hr Htetiiue mil »:
lie tc tne said priiiolpai ' ■*: 'o pi to tf
llllri ilt-Liw el "A :- -, t l ;. . 14,I 4 ,
leuiattuug tivo-mirils 10 t«e .-eeured l>y I.
and iii'jr . iyaijl" m two eiiu it .innual : .1.
uients with iincresi ii.ereou mm p: ..i.tioo lo 1
Auv'a CoUl. ol A per e.jut. '"r nine, n or 1 ,
Oi sale re urnaM- to the nex' r _- .l i i.erta.
WILLIAM it \\ ISK. Ai.m r
H. (». WALKKK Ku. XTilie.
Att'y Allegheny Co., I'u
Orphans' Court Sale!
By virtue ot an order and decree ol tm
orptlans' Court In and lor the ( ounly of But-er
t'enu a, 1 will Otlrr tor sale on ihe premises ou
f'KIUAY. HAKI II a. Wiki,
at 2 o'loclt r. M .ot s>tld day . a lot of jfroun
situate In Builer township, Coiiuiy and si.tie
aloreaatd. bounded by ana tliii iy live
led ou me uortn oy a street Known a-, /leglei
iveuue, 011 the east bounded by lot of now MI
lormexiy of it Iturus. ou ine ne»t tiy lot 1 lat
nek Wal.ll and extending o.tcK by parall o
ilueS suutU two b .11 lr d and \en feet to
tickory sirei-t On »hieh Is erected a small
one story ir tine dweluug iiuuae *nd uuibu.lu
tugs. I'll te gfo *d
fKKMS : Cash ou CoiiQrtnatlon of sale.
I'AiullK WALs:I,
Adiu'r 01 ui.» ypher. dec I.
E. Melunkin, At y. Builer, ra.
Administrator's Nolice.
V\"h«ieas, letters of Administrat: iu havi
this Jay bee 1 granted to the gue.
ou the estate ol JoLu K Beiiiiinger. dee'u.
late ot Allegheny twp , Bull--.' C 1 . P
ail persons kuoa in(f lbet;is:-lvt s inde'it i
10 said estate are hereby no ,;ied to ca'i
and settle. a:.d tlioae having il. . usu_ il'is
the S'line to pr-».*nt t: eul din nut ,-nl'-
cated toi pa_. ine it i i
J OHN l>. ."S nK LL Adtn'r
A. M. C.Mt.NKLius. Saiio} Pond P. O
Att'y. Butler Co., Pa.
Butler, Pa., Jan 2d. ln'J3.
Orphans' Court Sai3!
By virtue o( an order and <l«*cr«*e of !h»
orpoans* ro»in In and i«»r Hu«;»-r 4 ount\
IVim'a. 1 will »*leou t »e 01.
SAI'URDVY. MAR< H 4
it 1 o'clock i* M..» 1 s.il<l day. ITo r»*s t»f
more or le>s. »ltUHt** lli rniifi<»qu»*ii~**HltJtf lowi.
hip. Butler t'ounry, Keun a uouud»'l on lii*
•lor'ii l»y Uuds of hlK*l»t-z»-r l>odd> MUU N.>l'ijt
•»u tiic eiM b u.i tod Dj lan la < r i»■ ». . l
i»clrs. n tm* aou» ii ixjUud«'d »\> «an*l» of TUom t
Galloway, aim ou ilio writ u>und«*«i lan j.-
>1 John llrckt-rl and Saiau* 1 11 »-i*i > 1 !l. UNM
I Jo acres ciraivd.lt ui-rtl ana cultiv »:eo.daiau< •
aoCKi land. l>r U'k b«>u.i»e. frame t>aii\
•>dru, and jtmM orrh %rd iherei>t;
*vl| wateftd and In a>l respects a v.*!utt>!t
farm.
1 r.KMS OF .*v\LK : Oif -tliird of tlie pur
elum ti- \ u |• • i aMI oa oa • mm lloa ot
md ihe it-s due in i*o*M|uai aLMial pa\iLenV
therealter. Willi fruui ?>aid confirm »t!i»u
and 100- secured r>y i or U»i
»nd iirif
ItiOMA.s <tALLU M A V.
a\dUiinu>ir><ior of estate of
8. McJun'rlin, Ivuic l»al!o*Va> -l *»i I
Alt jr. t t*. 0., IVnn. i. j
ExecuturV Motice.
ESTATE OF LOriSA
Letters tesbimentary Iu ":e e-'ate of Lnalxa
snyder, dec '. uu. ol itrauy twp. B.i'; . Cv.
fa., lur ilig ben |l«iil(il t.. LL.- Un !■
II p rsous km •>iii t> - themselves tmtetMei.
to Slid estate will please make
I mined Lite payment. am: any Uavt;i»
cliluis ajiat v -t tUi san.e wlit preaeut theLi Clli_
intbeutlc.ited lor . ti lem-. ot to
LOBKTZO l> SsVDEB.
McCandle&s r 0.. or
SkTB sxvPka
West laie-rt. r O
ilutter Co. t*a
W. I), r.randou. Att'y. ..xecut<>:»
Adiinniilratof's \otice-
Where is letters oi aim al-trifi<~u were tht
day "ranted by the KeifHter Ul an 1 lor th
• our*y i Bui.' r. lo'n. , -«
• lie esiate of » Siixiui .. . I I.; • tfa aIIi
n» p . i;*i!ler Co.. Pa.. tv'il aii j on .ku .
requested lu niak- luouedial- i-aj.ueut aid
liioae having I iliOa 'tl- H; i
please present prop *n\ ttiiliencicar>t f ■
A-ttlot:;- nt :o Uie .1 d.
Tfltijuti <»tLI.U«iV.
Admin n»ir«a lor.
E. MeJunkln.
Att'y. O-t. -4. IXK
Execu'or's Notice.
Letters t» .-tamenlary on the estate o
Edward Mellon, dee'd. late of Zelienople
I'ntler Co.. Pa .baring been granted to the
undersijjned. all persons knowniuir them
selves ledehted to -aid e * ate are J>ajneste*l
to make immediate pa> au nt, ai d any hav
ing claims against said estate will present
them duly authenticated for .-••ttlenit nt t«»
II Lii I'Cca Uuiais Ex's.
W. I). Brandon. Z-lienople. Pa.
Attorney.
WANTED! 41
" I ——' (0K THIS J.«K 11.1X1
Splendid OPPORTUNITY
for a live, energetic man. We offer BET
TER FACILITIES and Better Terms
than ever. Salary or commission.
Write lor our Special Offer.
HOOKER OROVEK & CO..
K'wheater Fruit Farm and Nur*ene«
£ stability feMtMa,V.T.
Financial of Bstler
C'liiitj for the Ynr
EnlingJan. 2,1893.
I if aad lowi f»r
< 3 r*
"• 0 •
Tj 5 j
r 9 *
\ .. f til SLUG I'*! I
v .-a '4*
o ,rr.ii WW J.l i4»i > u» M
! I r.i.l, *tl '*l !«r.' * t«.' .1
I i.utier aa* law «& iw Ta
• i nt.m v«i "•» ira ;i e»
' ctai. 3i<i iso« ie» aa
1", i 4 1377 XT » **
< ra ii-TTj Hi It 1.1 »1 WJt
I t'nefrv < -V. »a l«»< nu
ll ii ii'ifu in.IH *<a Mul (t -Cl.' #1
Clenrtett . . '■** Ilia M KM 1.
. i.. ..r 1 - imi rr « e
t*ill-s il ja» Hl« Is£l uT. 7T» «
For a .r-1 02 isij Si .*>
Fit:vl a .W» *..• !««.••« SO fc
F'ranKlio >» » o i«a» v> -a J
3* kw I:J» «e ate *
laefca * .11* 4«« IWT « ITS «a.
t.«iM-i«sfer _■«.! r:» lata •: ija»
Marluß. JM "as v, T» Ti
i 77a «aa r -
MM ties. \ ;-.7\ .tit M3s •>
Mu idjereek JV: >*« MI :> > V
< I iktand 27♦ *> IJ7« «•.
Pt iiu r>ai w itob >» 4-j j
'-arker OT -«a im SB Ms »-
siiioniit «7i>; <*t« > ane «.
si pp--r>r«* k 1-is (.♦ t-'sl ■>
veuaiiiro aassa ir»*» »
v%.4aliini;ron. .»-» •«« MM w
Wtnfteid «:s as ■»
A,.'ill ;|« 90S IMA lt»»»
Bu-|er Bo ough I<*7S 77 *l«l V.
Oiitrerlite '• K>M «i". Js 109 a
t.v.nni lty •• as »w »*■ 40 •
r i rvii-w •' a<. •."♦ I"* Ij !•* -■
Harmon) •• lto taa v*» Si •
MarriavUle • »I 14 M i 9. *»
aarnst'irj *• . 9ZW Ul IS n
Mlil-rtioan •• .. its. -t- M* »»•
r. .►.pect ... .-.SIM »;«• «7
IVirolla " t3 9SS 219 Kt ». a
n,tu-r-vlil« •• it jlu ia ■ *n
, ounf .... we:ii t." .€> *•
> ii, a,- 41 i'.» -Jtf a- ;••
/-. Ilenople " t»> 3W !W X- t.
To ui 13 fci7 ate •« wa m no- a »
SH- ia i. aMocvr Dr* rati*
• OMKIVM.
Y T !>l>tr;:t. • »tn»'. Am' ou
r'»|i \| .... | a-> .
, 1r.., .« ■ M Ifcitlrjr !• 'j
Igp. WinU'»i» U K Taylor
IV.J • ! » t*p 7. -.1 M .MteK-ie! 7e -J
vl .i t\ t»p t! McKee ii »
\ ,11/ i, i. p ti s- .ton a-
Worth t* J'l SkChßMnli.... 3a
•• • ..riin ttj Koro M toi i
eiioiU >» Ui.4ley 71 .»
1»'. B>iUer Bum H«' MeAooy IR»
• i h - r% twp. J * New man .... IJ»
•• tart r twp. - Hell 317..
•• tvtnlia Boro M IMiiey 7 »•
•• Slljiprnr rk t*p 1» lUekey «
•• fori en* 111. Ivoro. J Kutzer it ••
e \v ..iiin, r l-'n t*p. J U»rper; 7i ".
I.sst Al'erfUeny tarp. .1 Jolly 94 s
•• Bra > twp. J Staff..
•• Hl|! ler Boro. S Walker j lie t.
•• itnMS tap. O Mo*-r ♦>
- (Is) iwp. K Bt'otin 17 l.
«wp. J hll/ert ao b.
•• MarrisviHe Boro. Jos few j
•• Kam* i t') Boro. M Kirnr 85
•• Mdlerstown Boro E aenktnsi 3tU a
•• oaklnod iwp K uliniieo. i">7 •
Purtersvlite Boro. J Kinser »6 a.
•• IVtrolia «oro. M Uailey 71 a
*• suniiiir) Boro J SlcNauirtiton »
•• Wdnluiiatob tap, J F Itarper tas v
- Worih i»p Jo» Barron 3» >»■
l<rj. AlleifUi-ny twp E farts *4, 5,
•• A<l*ms twp. W Imn. 1 >!3
•• Bn'ler twp. G Voget 7«7 1
• • B'iffalo twp. » W.-sternißii... ** "-
Br-ay twp. I- Hlne* 517 «,
- Cltnto . twp H Har-.ey .. . 112 -
f<n,noi|'ieii' ssinj twp, 3 sheaver 3® '*
•• «le<riiel<l twp H Duffy t-* •-
•• CoOCI-Kt tap C C oupcell.... . Ja» ,
- fla* twp. KBi'OUD ■
•• Ceiitre'wp Att tger M> \
1 tierrj twp. llenrr I'eter? .. *"l si
' It.'ii-i •1 l ap. J KtTzen iae h.
•• Forward 'wp W H Kent ... .. a.
•• Fr»n» tin iwp. J < "ratty t5»
•• Falr\tew tap. VV .1 I ampoell TJS
•• Jeffernin iwp. Wen'taiper »: •-»
•• Jackson twp, tJ H irlz.ll (587 ;•
•• Laiicaa'er tap. I I'3l Him
•• Ma ion twp. Jii.» V. ndyke »a »:
•• M-e.fr twp SittriUPt t'otln 2f71 •.
•• Wtiid'eae* twp. Kl'i rtiompson .11
•• Mauoycree* twp. J Meott •» I
•• Oakland twp I'eier WUitralre ... jxt «
•• fennt>.p. Wut Patterson «i a.
•• Parker twp, ti C Hepler 7*v r».
.summit wp. l> Leaen 5,
•• Slil'|"ervreck tap. J Campbell 7*4 4.
- V' t«rp t Sle.Nainee •
•• V\a.shtnKtoa lap. i F" Hori-er 1 .»
•• Will eul twp. Freetnia At*
\i rtn twp, J H McDltttt 17a a
•• b 11- rno o.» »laer ... 4 »>t :
•• Ev ills 1 'lt> tt"to J uipper LIS i
• i iirv-ew Boro. iVniiti sufi 107 ..
'• liairts«ilfc> BuM. J »'e« S4 -s
■ Ha ui u> SiMU. * Aeiffet » 7
• K irus Ctt> B«ao JOB Meelihni; «■» J
•• Mtllersiowi. BOPI. E Jenkins .. 311 »•
1 •• Ivir'tU B'no. M ti »
•• > Hiapect Boro. W Hensbew ti*» s
•• Purtersvitle Boru. J Kliuer 114 '>•
- OntrevUle Boro. Cl'luMlt}.... 114 1
" S«\onour>r Boro. C Kaatw l*s \
Total las ia t
' Rervipts or Bntler t'#«»tj tor Ik. jw l»»i
To simounr ree'd from Collectors for
I stain n>l prior t l.nft a
ro am't ree'd Iron Collectors tor IS9I MSI I'
lss<S 51 tat 7.
•' " twp». on Inxmont aud
Warren Hoapit il accounts. IBt-t
To am't ree'd from Co CommKalonera MO 4
Ufinswi Ha •
•• •• -Jury fees » o
1 •- •• noes is a
•• ~ unseated land ee'ts 'jau *•
•• •• r il.-t.-i' tax 4 3
But ert'o. Nat. Bank
illlili, .<««>
State Treas for taaitha ci j.
To la lln Treaaur} Jan. I. M 5.'.'..',.'.'.. IXM <
|D«I7 7a.
St trmrat Smmiai tixpeadttarsa ef Hatter t»
i«r
B> a»»"5 pant lor avsessinj t l»I 7
•• as.-easor.s .11 li nttlng appeal J7I ».
" Alien' *IIJ Work Hiiuse ■'•>
i» inoSey J»<" -
Nilii r ooi-'e fo. t & repalta &»'_•
•• '1 I.l#'-* lleprv'ors . Js 4
ill-log* t.cwtug *i -
" I OIIOIMItIWeiUI tl. C»UI w. .
1 o'.rl.»i les returns 6*j
" Count} nete,;tne... an W.
Court . rier 3B» v
< mil itmw Mat
•• otti . 1 is- oner . Counael J»>o 1
•" « t.rk ol < uurta J.a
luuri .lunur
•• • ou«t> A-elltora l£*® "
•' rum ti 1 mmtwaiuuf m jue4 i^-
ft. x. . ill» Account.
To ain't rec-'d.tlUS B. Dal due at iaat
setilement I»w n
To Sal due.... 94a • rt> .*»• 4a)< serTlca
t a. S3 » per day.. to7s »
*W7B f* 7-1 »
John llampurev a AC-Ottnt.
r« am i ree'tl.f ii:."i | By lal due at last
Mfttleiurut I I» ••
I'o bal du-' • lot" B) ■»' ttaya service
at $; .">» p rday UH3 m
iimj nm"
J. C. Klakadd m'a Accouaf.
Tc am't tecetved full By bal due at last _
| Setta-ment ... t
B;. •>• 'a.» »er*K'a
a! *1 » per day Us.
11141 »»!»'
Ilj uni't paid for Cl*?ra sl. 'a.
lame Meals. I'tera.
To itn t rre'J |si.i Uy 'il due at tam set
tie 1 uelit ..• A
; BJ s Wry »
WIS •»
By aiu't (at fir t>' strict Alt'y 3*» ■
e«-a«Oo acftnt ... . >7t>» 11
tlection pr«--jnatwn.
•• ireiiii-i ana
•• •• dexlr.ir . T»
•• Ici|t»eat and lunacy J*» fc
interest ia4 a
ii.saran-e tea
wrur* ara *
" i n i ommiaatucers --C I
** lUi account til tt
- j.iintor Tas ia
u.er> ni e. ikinf M bai
•• tots elect Km paten, - tc. 3a*
n.uit?-rj roll lit -v
- puvini a« count to boimirftl
aaaessuii-nt Jis« v
- s,'ran-jU> ulc and itiH r -Uie
uali ............ s.>'! «l
Total t S7h» • '
mil expietMa«(e . Ja -I
M FrviLonoiar> ..... ia a
•• Mint ilk w a
r-uu's ie»oiiiMtory ..... sM "
** pe»ilie«flar> icro int...... I -. 1
•• k< »'l-ier aial Keeuroer .... lot \
miarflH S -* I
*' ir-saxu an i coats if ItelDer) - ■ i
** tiMil fla&tiigt* . I*s a j
Iu ill »»ew »
" restate nna lIM 1.
*• >oi«. .Cis nnrtal..— CI a
" ileiMfiafktn. IsaJ 7.
'* Uockeis olHl stationery .... W a
~ tier iff i3B »*
-• State Ut\, celinty CfJUds JS 4;
•• sealpe • SS
•• traveling eliastKsea........ S3 44
•• Xre*»urera 0eeda.,.......... Ub a
111-.tad •» •»
•• Weaiem fenn'a ti'lsp at
imuKiut tsij ia
• ( W .irren HoS|» 1113 2-
Total $ _S»47 77
F aißclal stat. m.-at sk««u< 4>*aU aad Ua.
kllliln, ia> S IsW.
ASSEIB.
Bal due irou C'ollei ton 9 243*3 tt
1 a pa. ou Uixumbi aad War
reu .ipapttnls .........—... 1151 Si
-Lerul Br"«a. Jury (sea... .30 *
sheriff Kedli " ... 1 a
" u rru. 'ur. - In «n
•" liuUac atMl Hit.... ... ••--*• •«
' Ui U» M |
La. -j *.e»)wij j— . ."a sJ j
Xota* jfcaa .......... .us* a»
ti Abiiii iis^.
Iu eu.: d3c Joiu. Unuiuiovy #a
» T ManAai. JtU mt
Ji.UnaUMi s *~«laua. Ducacla
anusi-iiiuuery Sto ti
Total llaUUUea 43
Jaan a. Hlbaa. TNMW, la arcaaat »ltl
Bailer tw., f«r ta» r»ar ra ilac Jaaaary
tad. Ist}
DM
To amount of Co. and stale tax ree'd
7oi tlie >e«." iawo and pri..luas 1756 s.
•• m a lot tie iear IW- "S? 2
lauu .... 41»* •*
*• re- .1 l. atal UiiUaHll.
Uvtittat aC.Vaat * .
vrJ ft"-a <*•> *m « !
" lataioaa _ n *
- •** v
.oa • —l*l i ■ * », I
."TftHrf in (Ml * tT tfijirf 4 £ I
» IMMMI RMII JP9 m I
"H*..* tr *»*r~r .«» A4tt 3
•
T# *. at Ti-*.*o J*o «a w .
Total ..... . I *IT X
cm.
By *<n*. *♦ r '4MM «c.
• -oar, j aaa-* r- t -to-.i -.aaaa
Kl i *»i * ■'• •*» • • .t : v.l
inmmr-r p. - a ta«*
w r»: at
** |»a M .I.—- »u-. Iml i -•* • *'
** llMtaMtßty Mattta**- .at at
" lrw»jf r ia-r >'* c! a...
p» =U * i imr t 01 VS • .
" if •» . -f
J «t» • ; l prr f»ir . . u. t»
1< B-.1 u I v. .r J.. l*t> .. .
TWtai aw:
"A"e. tta uziiat*.* .#a. (.-•au-jr (■MM
-mtirn ff Bftiirf p«ni]r. 4» , art tt taa. j
im »«.rp*"iu« • atru<nt M * rru- ataiMtaf .
ia# rrciyt< aa«t '<,«Miturir«»t >*m nxt.
vf t.-r in# »*r iv. l
W ua«—• ur tiau.l* »- I <mi« Ut!« tfca
4tt (U.< ol Fi'iifiurj. l^C
J»«* N- *piim. f
J I K * üßf t !
» T M va.OtLl y
AtUM
I<AA ■ Mral.l. rifrk.
_ I
REGISTER'S NOTICES.
Thr i>{i«t*r Mftft; (itH autiea laal ika
MtluVlllC 01S.4CU »l atarßtuTa aatui.u.*
rau.r* uu-i (lUP|><W> r.ar* nqg a LO I .
■rbcr *«wjiu4 »■• M*. lad «iu «■
JO I .mrt It>r einiSriMKKt u»t aii»*aarr M
Awlsnuiy. mm Ml lay ot Htßt, l«i'
niti ctoea r. M «h aaaa .lay :
I. F IHI am BMW larn.M rfliai, adaia
»!r«Mr ul Joan A. Bim, 'iw'l. «r >■
r.taot I ity.
X nm u'l dual «n«iii of J>oa 11. d.
- In>y, •»'» ol t. any A. Ai-B. W*'j. uMc af
«V»fu« l lif.
J. I Hi®■ arroßßC «i J.-hn W «b«r *a.d |m j
fr\ Sißefcs. «*'» Xwnk Markt, rtar'-J, i»t - ;
.<1 lV..n l*j>.
4 *.oai aro»ait . | Fr» Wrwi »V *^a-.- j
•Ifc'r »l er. .fct J.M» sfjrtpr j
- D l»p
5. h sc.*! ► :««: af A L dtaii, £a*rd.*a i
.•I A«jci» J*. kww, Briwr ra.i J ,»f A. J.I
bmm, iw U, >•<« at K -I«I Cil|.
i inti anwaalnl ab«bm >awr, '
foutiu* •!«*'«•, i»M> »< SAJ»> u>ntr< I
• t muu arr>.u. . M im t». iKwri, r
I rfwftn f» L*tu s n .* 1 J, UKt 'I r»<l [5 kt*» :.y I
-» fiu»i KT' Uui Lf l uiu. ».la !
j. > »u« u«e 4. mm <4 r«»-.
'J hkUKca-ivi Hi/; MMan, unj
•I Julia itaotMt, -Mn 'I, >M >1 iM.arf .H>|r
lu t Int. arauu.) Ul tknac.i t' IMU, «4 I
i'.tU. LiuMk. -me J, liUvt uaiMi
11. lim >au iui ki Be
•mill ul Ikrinuaai JIKMI. m Itr >lr
> ulwt »l U. I nui, MKun, Mt' 1, M
'WWUI iwp.
U. liui Bccwaat sf K«l*Bera »xton.
11l Ml Hal) *n,lil.ilw l, Uk a« J-r!t*r
■<<B l«p.
1.1. f lrx Utj a ami icrnui of J >ka hai
■rK.ca'r «i lauurun fc iwmtt. dsr'4.
I 9uia>uall "I'-
11. I'iui >c«iiiiii •Uow< Bwtr, air #t
■ acub J. llmii, iMc a. Uio at Kptuun tap
|.i. tiuiil aciiNßl at Nuiat*
(tßanJi.a ol >a*ttiiiti I'. I.fraa, bssmik
> ui.o ol Milieu I u»f«vr,iiw J.iate it ~im>«rj
10. t IIM Bud finßl BTCOBOI <>( W. A. ?Muu.
..liii fi . I.A.,olJia,ttt;,, «*BC'I, law ai
tIKMiM-sel t«f.
1«. tutl armniuf U B. f^nßi Bail, adia'i
.1 Sunt 3»u«. iwt'l, ißtc ul fasa i<*y.
U r iu>i <d lu'iiv• Ki.tar *aa
r itmrirt K.iwr, rt rx ol juma ».i..ar,
■rt'-J, Itw «I I ail aa<iT »|>
IV. tai iku BKC Mui ui jarali J. Blyute*.)
n>ai n ol UiteißVa lli/auii«r, lae 1, 1 —- a*
KtCKliea} Wy.
.-v. t ioti KiMut •!iiaa«l Mwk, alfe'r
I'. A., at lA»V.<t IWUtaT, Jac'it, !■ (|
la.it .rt l»j»
21. K:MI tcnKiMMl D. S P inilni aim I
ul Jmr. *e\. ra, ilw'l. Hit fnu :wy
t imi jtcuaui ul f«nl Ittfioar, g»t
aui'i. eaui ol JTK.
■pan ;, nam, itw ul fiutltt 'vmu^il.
jJ. I .ol urn iui rr waal of It. J. T r !
4U« r, atlot'r *| u J. Suiji. ,i«v a. i -.--f si i
aIIMOMMB IxJCuU^a.
-4. lital lu»>»l il llarpm H«r:.a .la t
ula Martin aia'ria j| 4art.it, .*■ .1
>ic «i iMttier uur
£>. > .ui M.r >a..t it* (»ea liratijr,
"ta ol Jtai-A-Mtn J Ou.o r i<- ot.u-Mt > a..u .at
•»"•»»»■ J - 'J.iin|i.«, <ta« J, lata ol lfc>..<yt.
. .tiuoiy.
-Il *ißit. MCLuai ol Joßa K ri'r
.. J..:m Blllua, tlt> J, ul tW-iPI .«|»
.1. I .In aaaa Dual ul tali
■JMIMa Oi»« Ul to- rl'lt Ol Jußa ' i —lt
.tc J, tale ot Matnm twp.
.> I iu, an ,Mlal ut 4Tillian Havtler
>»• *»m. ». SBytler, dacd. lata »i
anliiiral cap.
t». r iuol a. uunl ol W W tlill, aalat'r ot
*um.- Ullw. IOC I IBM ul A.laata |W|>.
Jv. t ia»i arnaaat ol Jaxm-a Karr.
.a Jautu A. lN>eaua, Blißor .-mid of Warr A
«*' *" ■» la«i u» _\.tam« lap
u». * 'BBt accuaat of kitaia Hetu<. ox 'r at ;
«.atn rta e Kail, da*- - ,! tair of Bali, r !
•i. * ir*( *aJ diiAi MMK a# R. A. Mar- j
«),Biia ri'. r. A , Of Su&rr. Vaaa*p«a. |
urv il, tale ut Xarton twp.
K ira» oat! Uaal acrua.H J «ra-trfe K j
■ rtbtai, Kiuiuian uHMHiUalJclta, alitor
una of kr*. K. «»,.'.C.|. Jrt'a.iaK <M Ml sola- I
• 1 tap.
rartiai ux-unt of Kuban Altai ud !
•»a Alia It. r*>« 9 &i*ert Attaa. Sr.. j
uaea, :tk j| i'man.iu tap
uj. final mma: ul F bik-h Rioil. as'r ai |
>u*at Hil ar. Oae'-i. .31* at SuutaWt :a^.
Jo f uw, baa. taU 'I. .triuauuu awl IL j
iA. WatwuartKiag oa'ral Sanwloi Itacaanii, j
uni'il, lata ul uittltiu ira.
it. * :*»t mcc'itnt et t rmr* kiu&urr rm'r M
l"«lar v» i, laoM, tMr at HwUr Bur* 1
to. t lata, aruoai «■ J"-*rpfi Harro a, al-a r
i Juaa C ttictal* .a, fcr'J, Ma at W«at% » 1
» • aalfl.
JS. »ml >al liual awuam of J 'Bn it.
uicarM, aaaa r»i liar/ J »>u«.au>.'i
la ~f Mrrcrr I «p
-to f >uti mxuujl I latas. i. uu <lia»
. .aB ol J (tut J . i-a»raio» ua. »aa -r t a.,J ,
•I bliaaua'B Ukavrataauaa, -lae'4, >at- * .
aribuaii. miw.
41. Jf Mat BIM oaaat -co.a -t ul j i—pli - |
iKlail. auao'r ol H»»i4 tfrkaaicf. Jr. [
•c'O. ate "»l (•«'» l«t>-
«!. I .Ut. acv-'itati ul tlcafj laaaat. fitaar l
.iaaß ol Cftaa. taaaaay. Btmur e»in« ol j
. icbaai l»a«at. .lac 'i, lata of Bumbt ftaau j
U. farv ai aec ilnioi Mara r. Hawnnal. j
.aa uol lltao Ualuaf»'Wl. Jar'-I IM* of I
Nt».-iaf>iirs u« r.a<u,
44 t ikal aaceuaal ai J. K. ItcKaa. adaa r I
• l.jUia J . Ruaaaaara, iter J, IMB at *aa»
«lua tap.
4a. kuaal aaraaaaiit aIT Ja<»aa B Mata*aiu .
■iral -aainal «. Miarftail. -toed, lata ul
-utaiua.l l«p.
*> i .atai atiaal of £*ll/ ITiiUtpa. j
HM'R of Joan Katlitpa aae'tl, i*» wt ■
.uUalu tap
4J. f'.aui tea .BBS af lUijatt T
.Ua/iitu af Saarj l*ai ..»»• MBarl; I
t.'iaoj aaia-.r cairt of *a. i
aaax-t'i |nw ot Ftaa i*p
DAVID E. DALE.
Ka;a»r. I
1
Road Report.
Xacara i* «a MtoaMajt '
o-tia ii<l art.b".
ua OBun aiu a ill paeseialaal uB W«*- I
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