VOL. XXIX. PROFESSIONAL CARDS. JOSEPH w. MILLEK, M. D. Physician and Surgeon, Office and residence at 338 -s. Main St. Butler, f ft. • Dr. N. M. HOOVER, l»7 E. Wayne .St., office hours, 10 to 12 M. and l to 3 P. M. L. M. REINSEL, M. D, PHYSICIAN AND SCKUEOX. office iind residence at 12T K. Cunningham St, L. BLACK, MYSICIAN AND ECBOKOK. New Troutman Bnllding. Butler, Pa. E. S. LKAKK. M. D. J. E* MAUN. M. D. Specialties: .Specialties: Gynaecology and Sur- Eye, an DRS. LEAKE & MANN, Butler, Pa. G. ZIMMERMAN. ru VSICIAN AKJ> SURGEON. Ofice »->.0.«6, S. Main street, over Prank & (V! l.tiw store. Bp tier. Fa. ___ bAMUEL M. BIPPUS. Physician and Surgeon. £sn. 22 Eftfct Jefferson bt., Butler, Pa. V. McALPINE, Dentist, Is now permanently located at ISO South Main Street Butler. ra„ In rooms formerly occupied by Hr. Waliiron. j.J. DONALDSON, Dentist, butter, Penn'a. AittiU-iiil Teeth inserted cn the latest im ..rovea -uL coM Killing a specialty. Office over Senaul'a CtoUiing Store. DR. S. A. JOKNSVON. DENTIST, - - BUTLER, PA. All work pertaining to the profession ex.uut ed iu the manner. painless Ex tracUouoV Teeth. VlUltaiAif adnnui.itered. o. ~ PI H.' h!—The only Dentist In BuUer using tie heni* makes of teeth. C. F. L. McQUISTION, ENGINEER AND SURVEY 08, OvriCE NKAS PIAXONP. BDTLKB. PA. 3 A. B. C. McFARLAND. , w _„ Notarv Public —office on S. court House-sec on ft floor H. Q. WALKER, A ttor ney-at- Law—Office in Diamond Block, Butler. Pa. Jf. M. PAINTER, Attorney-at-LaW- Office--Between rcstoffice und Diamond, But ler, Pa. A. T. SCOTT, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. Office at No. f. South Diamond, Butler. Pa. A. M. CHRISTLEY, ATIOBNEV AT LAW. Offlce «erocd floor. Anderson Bi k, Malu St., near t oint ticuse, BuUer, Pa. J. w. HUTCHISON, ATTORNEY AT H w ; Hfee on neeonU B»«r of the Huaelton block, Ptemond, BuUer. Pa.. Itf-om No. 1. IRA McJUNKIN. Attorney at Law. Office at No. 17. East Jeffer son nt.,Butter. Pa.. W. C. FINDLEY, Auoroey at l#w »nrt Beat EsteW Agent Ot Oce rear JL. Z. Mitchell's offlce on north aide of Pi:uuond, Butler, Pa. H. H. GOUCIIER. a »trt»n*v.at.ia.w Office on second floor ot Antlersouluildlng, near Court House, Butlar, Pa. (iEWTON BLACK. Alt'y at Law —Office.on South side.of Oiamond Butler. Pa. i s. McJUNKIN, insurance and Real Estate Ag't 17 EAST JEFFEBSON,ST. BUTLER, - PA. a i uTi'jp corarv mutual Fire Insurance Co. Office Cor. Main & Cunningham Hts. .1. c. ROESSING, PEBSID*NT. ft. C HKINEMAN, SEOKBTARY. DIRECTORS: rs n llocsslnK. 1 Henderson Oliver, J I. Purvis. James Bteph«n<wn, A. "troutman, n. 0. Helnemw. Aifrfi Wick. N. Weitzel, ftr 'W Irvln. Dr Rlekenbach, ] w Burkhart, D. T. Norrla. LOYAL S. M'JUNKIN, Agent. JBTTTEJTTTR. . TP A A. E. GABLE, Veterinary Surgeon. Graduate of the Ontario Veterinary Colleffp, Toronto, Canada, Dr. Gable treats all diseases of the domesticated animals, and ridulinp. castration and horse den tistry a specialty. Castration per formed wi'hnnt clams, and all other surgical operations performed in the paout scientific manner. Calls to any part of the country promptly responded to. Office and Infirmary in Crawford's Livery, 132 West Jefferson Street, Bntler Pa G. D. HARVEY, C<nitrai-tor nod builder In Urlck work, grjte and ruiiniel sotting and all kinds of brlck-lttylng a SOL ,ally. Also dealer In band lime. \S am mnn loo*e lime, cements National. I'orllanii find all best grades m Hie market. Calcined idaster pla-iter luitr. King's cement, lire brlck^ ale white sand and river wind. Main office 315 Mum street, and all orders left at w are house will receive prompt delivery. Terms reasonable. Good Farm for Sale. Contalfllnsr tuires ftnd 97 perches. 7o acres cleared aod wider leuce. Balance standing lu irood while oak foinfortaDle dwemuK bouse, good barn, wagon shed, sprinKhouae ol best kind, liojc pen and alieeu house. Never failiiiK sprlLita over whole place: a good or chard. Possesion Ktvrn April 1 . lr*»S. Title cood Siinu'" in 11-nu iwp.. Buiier cotiu'v, I»a-. "bout >ix mile* south ul Hutler. KnQuire al CTIIZEN offlce. Butler. I**., or thi owner. DAVID DIXON, BrowoMaie, nuclei Off,, Pa THE- BTTI ER CITIZEN. CAPTURES- \ Once upon a time » yoimg man named .-K yr J o o hh met a beautiful young lady named s*/fllr\S ( Webb, and it is lelated tl at he fell in love ft . /- '// »as soon 88 be Spied-ber Our tale it l told. S /|M) J We've eaupbt your eye Do von catch Vy JZ—[ [fyjLs' — on? Well; just follow along a little further. That ' birds of a feather flock F- together" in little drove? by themselves is ; uo more truly verified than nt our store. Those who Judges of good? in ~ ■. our line, and who wish to get the bo*. ? 4 . m Jr ]| goods iii the market for the money, c»n j| gregate at onr store daily. There is at 'ways room for one more; so don't be back- X" ward, but call in and see us. I did not think of advertising this fall, but I met a man who at?ked me who 1 was. I told bim Heck, The Champion Clotliier & Furnisher. And strange to say, he informed me that he bad never heard of rue Well! it is jost such people we are after, and if this should catch their eye, we hope bamaD curiosity will lead them to read it for it is one of tbe commonest traits of the race. It was curiosity that led Eve to taste the forbidden fruit; and her offspring have their curiosity excited every day as a hereditary temptation, from the small boy everlastingly peeping into boxes to the hired-girl with her eye to the key bole. Eveybody wonders what IS IU it. Properly directed, this curiosity often leads to satisfactory results, * • A Heck invites all curious people to make a voyage of discovery to bis storo and see the largest store, the largest stock of clothing—in Overcoats. and Suits for men, boys and children, Hats, Ops, Gloves, Miits. Shirts, uuoer wear, Cordigan-Jackets, Leather Coats and Pants, Over^il-Jackets, Irunk?*. Valises, Umbrellas. Rubber Coats, Collars, Cuffs, Ties, Hdkfs, Mufflers Brushes, Purses, Bill and Pocket-Books, Ladies and Gents' Watches, Ctiain Charms, Rings, Pins, Sleeve and Collar Buttons, Silver Card-Cases, arid a full line of Notions—at remarkably low prices; no matter how low you have been offered goods we have them still lower and for quality we never tuk u backseat. It will be to jour personal advantage to give us au early call and get our prices, and you are sure to give us a large share of jour pat ronage hereafter. Thanking our many friends for their very liberal patronage- We remain, yours to phase. T>. HEC K, Champion Clothier, and llatter. 121 TV.jVTaiii St. IButlex*, Pa, Closing out Sale OF WINTER BOOTS. SHOES & RUBBERS. Regardless. of Cost. If vou are looking for bargains go to ■ JOHN BICKEL'S A lively sale is now going on in al' kitids of footwear. Price no object the principal thing is to reduce stock. I fiad ruys j lf with a very larir" -toi of winter goods which I will not carry over il low figures on tbem will hav any effect. All Kinds of Stoga Boots go. I sold Boots low at the beginning of tho season Now I am almost giving tbem away. Mens Boots. $1 50; Boys Boots, $1.25; \ ouths Boot f 1 00; Cbilds Boots, 75 cis. Ladies, Misses and Childrens Shoes Go Shoddy shoos are dear at any price Thesa goods are all fresh, dps" l able goods and are troing to be sold very cheap My stock of chiidren'- echool shoes aie very desirable and selling lower than ever before Felt Boots are in the Push with Rubber Goods. These goods are just in season and now is the to sep them, now i when you want them and you cun buy cae;»p Boots and Shoes' IVlade to Ordei Holiday Slippers in Great Variety. Repairing ueatly uud promptly done. Ask for 1892 Calander. JOHN BICKEL. BUTLER, ------ - PENN'A WOOL BOOTS AND Perfection Heel & Tap Overs $2.00 $2.00 FOR THE COMBINATION! We offer the Farmers of Butler Co., this season the greatest value for tbe money they have ever had. The Boots are the heaviest and best made and are fitted with joint and back stav of leather. They are all wool and seamless, made m-immoth size aod then fulled down to the proper dimensions They combine Soilness Pliability and Durability and will keep your fe t wtrm th-- oldest d ty. C AND EE BUCKLE OVERS. This well known brand of overs., which forms over one half of the great combination needs no comment as to their quality. E.verv one knows that they are one of tbe best makes of rubber unod* on the market to day Their style is that of a buek'e ankle boot. The buckle is a patent clasp. Tbey have solid IJeels aud Taps. Tbe taps over extra thick at the ba;l where the most wear eomes. We will se'l either part of the combination separately for SI.OO p< r pair. This will give those who baye boots but uo shoes a chance to buy the best shoes at les-s than wholesale prices aud vice versa A last word. Don't delay in buying We have lots of these f/oods now but no telling how long they will last at ttese prices. A-L. R-U-F-F. 114: South Street. Butler, l^u MVEEIIII HflZffl COLUMBIA'S FLOWER. Upon a day in merry May, Among tho bud 3 of ppring. Our bonnie la's. Columbia, Went lightly wandering. And flrst she plucUod a wind flower. And gravely shook her head: "Too pale you are, too frail you are, For what 1 want,*' she said. And next she found a shady nook Where purple violets grew. "I never spk'd a flower," siio cried, " That could compare with yr.u. How neat you are' How sweet you are, You modest little dear! But, oh. so diffident 1 1 guess I'd better leave you here." And so she roamed from flower to flower. But carried none away; One was too grave to suit her taste. Another was too gay. The daisy and tho buttercup Smiled in her face in vain: "Too trim you are. too prim you arc," She laughed in her disdain. Nor would she heed one lovely weed That through the summer grows; She tossed asido the purple flag. She flouted tho wild rose: And was so hard to suit, indeed. It seemed she'd never find— This little lass, Columbia— A blossom to her mind. But one day through the autumn flelda With nimble feot she trod. And dalo and height were all bedlght With splendid golden rod. Then merrily she clapped her hands: "This is the thins for me; Type of the gold my broad lands hold. To which the world is free "Oh! mine you arc, for fine yon are. And beautiful and strong; You are the flower that shall be set To sermon and to song!" And through the land Columbia, The fa!r?3t child of God, Went, smiilDK, with hr golden hair All crowned with golden rod. —Mary Bradley, in Harper's Weekly. jP fig i n a IJ /\ PS* " N the year 1533 L J -"'yl! Black Hawk, £/, j the cele bra ted f, (/ m /~m4l .i'S Indian chief t jfc. r!f: . tain, began his bloody With a large following of his jff jf 1 dusky braves » he re-crossed the Mississippi river from lowa to which country they had peaceably re raovvl a short while before, and. sepa rating into sqnads, they ravaged the white settlements far to the north. The red men concealed themselves along every frontier road, an l boldly attacked every party of travelers or settlers that came their way. Their acts of atrocity were horrible, and the destruction wrought by them was ap palling beyond description. This state of affairs lasted several weeks, obliging the settlers, in many instances, to gather several families at one cabin, which was made to serve as a blockhouse for their common protec tion. At last, however, troops were called out to subdue the red forces. But while lllacU Hawk warred it was a dangerous time on the Illinois border and in the territory of Wisconsin, and settlers far and near were in the wild est state of alarm. There was one family, however, who, at the beginning of the war, was total ly ignorant that the Sacs and Foxes were committing hostilities all around them. Very early in the spring of that year Milton Rogers had put his wife and only child, Alice, a lovely, dark-eyed girl of seventeen, into a large, covered wagon, and, with their few househo'd effects, had left Ohio and journeyed into the wilderness of Illinois. The Rogers family took a claim on the banks of an unsettled part of the Illinois river. Here they built a rude log cabin far from any of the neighbor ing settlements. Mr. Rogers Iroke up the fertile sod, while Mrs. Rogers and Alice followed him, planting corn and garden seeds which their old friends in Ohio had supplied them with on start ing for the new country. They were many miles from their nearest neighbors, and the busy spring season allowed them no time in which to cultivate acquaintances. In fact they had had but one caller since settling there. That was Bruce Howell, a handsome, robust young fel ffMur f * " ALICE SPRANG INTO TUE DUGOUT. low, whose father's claim was twenty five miles distant. Bruce Howell had helped Mr. Rogers erect his cabin, and as ho ussisted in laying the great logs the sight of Alice's wondrous dark eyes had worked a marvelous spell in the heart of the young Illinoi -an. The charm had been so potent that the young man had been wooed back to the little cabin on the river more than once that spring. But his love, though half guessed by the parents of the girl, was still undeclared. It was a bright spring day that Alice Rogers left the cabin to wander through the woods in search of wild flowers. She was alone, her parents having gone that morning to purchase ft few necessary supplies at the coun try store about twenty miles distant Alice had not proceeded a quarter Ot a mile from her home, when, on enter ing an open space in tho woods, she caught sight of a half score «f Indians hurrying along across the prairie. They were coming toward her, and something in their very manner told tho girl their intentions were not friendly. • Before she was detected by the In dians, she turned and ran swiftly back toward the cabin. What was her horror, as she drew near her home, to find it already sur rounded by a squad of savagen! Screened from observation herself, within a little thicket, she watched them make hasty preparations to fire the building. For the moment she forgot her dan ger, if she should be discovered, and stood there in the wood as if transfixed. What fate had befallen her parents, if they had been met on the prairie by that band of red fiends? she thought. The imagination was almost madden ing to her. Suddenly she was aroused to the fact that the cabin was burning and that she must make an effort to escape. But wli re should she go? She dared not turn back into the woods again, for she would be sure to encounter the party from whom she had iliO. Ucaittta rao-JB thu.prairie BUTLER, PA..FRIDAY, DECEMBER 11, 1891. on the other side, she could be easily seen and captured. What should she do? • Suddenly she thought of the river. If she could but reach that some ave nue of escape might present itself. She must make an attempt to gain the river at all hazards. Darting from tiee to tree, Alice started in the direction of the river, keeping along the margin of the woods. About a hundred yards before her was a deep, rocky gully leading to the river. If she could only reach this without being seen by the Indians, she might hope to escape. But to reach the gully it was necessary for her to cross a small "clearing." where the logs use 1 in the construction of the cabin had been se cured. While crossing the "clearing" she would be exposed to the view of any savages who might have their eyes directed that way. The rocky gully opened the only way of escape. Kvcry moment was pre cious. Hoping . the Indians might be too greatly diverted by the burning cabin and rifling its contents to observe her, Alice ran with all her speed toward the hollow. She had just reached the brow of the gully, when a fiendish yell from the wood announced the discovery of her flight She darted one swift g'lanee over her shoulder and counted six ugly warriors dash out of the woods in pursuit, then she like a hunted fawn, down the rocky hollow. Escape now seemed hopeless. But Alice Rogers was a brave girl, and de termined not to give up before she was forced to do so. Iler face was white with wild appre hension, and her heart beat fiercely, but she ran on, the yells of the red skins ringing hideously in her ears. Her presence of mind did not once desert her, and her excitement only served to render her speed more rapid Great rocks obstructed her path here and there, but she surmounted them all and gained the river well ahead ol her pursuers. She did not hesitate long as to her method of escape. Indeed, thi Indians gave her little time for contemplation. Fastened to a sapling on the shore was an old log dugout which Mr. Rogr ers had used for a boat. The dugout was deep and wide, hav ing been hollowed out of a large log. It was the work of a second for Alica to untie the rope from the sapling and spring into the dugout The river was high, and as the girl sank exhausted to the bottom of tho 6trange craft a strong current caught it, carrying it from shore with a dizzy swiftness. When the Indians came rushing down the river bank their surprise was most overwhelming. The girl they had thought to capture so easily was nowhere in sight. Exclamations of wonder and disap pointment broke from the red kins, and they began hunting among the bushes in hopes of finding their victim there. The floating log down the river a few roils did not suggest to them the least hint of Alice's place of concealment and refuge. The dugout was borne rapidly along on the swift current At first Alice could hear the Indians' voices distinct ly as they made thorough search for her along the river bank, and she feared they would follow on down the stream and discover her at last. But gradually. the savage tones be came more indistinct, and finally in audible. and she knew they had turned another way. llow long she drifted on the current of the river she did not know. She was afraid to raise her head to look about her lest some savage lurking near might discover her retreat She lay in the bottom of the dugout with the hot sun pouring down upon her in pitiless power. She was a prey to torturing thoughts. She thought of the destruction of the r pioneer home, where they had all worked so hard; then she wondered if her parents were alive, and tried to pray that they might be spared. Last, she thought of the settlers beyond them, and her mind drew a horrible picture of an attack in which she saw Bruce Howell's manly form fall under the blow of a tomahawk. The hideous imagination stupefied her and she drifted on, not realizing any danger to herself. Suddenly a great log, sweeping down the river, llung itself with tremendous force against the dugout, and before Alice could comprehend her peril, she was struggling in the water. At last she managed to grasp the edge of the dugout and cling wildly to it, while trying to draw herself up. But her heavy skirts dragged her back, and the turbulent water gurgled about her as if seeking to draw her forcibly from her frail hold "Hold on, Alice!" It was liruce Howell's voice that called clearly to her from the wooded shore. Could she cling there till he reached her? She felt strangely weak, but the wa ter kept her from losing consciousness. Just as she felt her hands slippiug away from the edge of the dugout, Brace's strong arms caught her and bore her carefully to land. As she sat, wet and exhausted, on the woody bluff where liruce had placed her, he said: "Thank God, Alice! I was in time to save you. - ' "How did you happen to be here, Bruce?" she asked. "Providence must have guided me this way," he returned. "News of Black Hawk's raids has just reached the settlement, and I was hurrying to your father's cabin to warn you when my attention happened to be drawn - r HIS DAUBHTEK STOOD BEFORE HIM. toward the dugout drifting' on tho river. It must have been a glimpse of your dress that caught my eye, but be fore I had time to look more closely the log had upset the dugout and you were struggling in the water. But tell me, Alice, how you happened to be in the dugout." "I was chased by the Indians." "Chased by the Indians! 3ly God!" "Yes, and I sought refur ,JLi the old dugout." "Your parents?" f A Tears sprang into th Brl's lovely eyes. ■ H "Oh, ISruce! I fear l r what may be their fate. to Updike's store this n leariyg me alone at tho cabin., Then she briclly r -■K, anc ■ of the ladians. 7 < f the cabin and her own u Brute iiqweJl.taeß anxiety and bade her hope for the best They were twenty-two miles from the settlement and it would be neces sary to exercise the ut most caution in trying to reach it that day. The country seemed alive with dusky warriors and any moment they might become the prey of a savage foe lurk ing near. As they made a slow, cautious march across rugged bluffs and among the trees on the bank of the river, Bruce's sharp eyes more than once caught a glimpse of Indians skulking along out on the prairie and beyond them in the woods. By hiding often among the bushes and rocks, or making long, irregular detours. Bruce and Alice were able to avoid meeting them. It was not until after sunset that the young pair, hungry and exhausted, reached the large cabin of old Jerry Grimes, which had been hastily turned into a blockhouse. Imagine Alice's joy to find among those who had gathered at old Jerry's cabin for common proceStion her own parents. They had been chased to the settle ment by a small party of Indians, and during the greater part of the day Mr. Rogers had helped defend the cabin against a stubborn attack. Toward night, however, the red besiegers had withdrawn to the woods for consulta tion, and the anxious settler had just succeeded in organizing a party of brave fellows to accompany him to his own cabin, when, to his great surprise and joy, his daughter, leaning on Bruce Howell's arm. stood before him. Several other settlers joined those at old Jerry's cabin, and though the Indians made more than one attempt to destroy the blockhouse, they were driven back with heavy losses. Most of the Indians had gone farther north, and not being able to muster sufficient forces to take the cabin, they finally abandoned the attack. When Black Ilawk was at last sub daed and settlers went back to their peaceful pursuits,, Bruce and Alice had a quiet marriage. AD. H. GIBSON. nit the Ex-Kin s Ilur.i. A good joke on ex-Kiug Milan during his recent sojourn at Carlsbad. By his nonchalant manners toward ladies, Milan had become greatly disliked among the visitors, and one day he ad dressed two pretty young girls whom he met out walking, and to whom he had never been Introduced, in his usual free and easy manner. Naturally they did not respond; but as they could not get r.d of him. the elder turned ..nd said, with great severity: "Monsieur, our principle is not to speak to ex kings unless introduced to them." This had the desired effect—Chicago Jour nal. —Treatment of Fish and Sick Peo ple.—Visitor —"When you catch some thing, how do you cure it?* Fisherman "We clean 'em, .-.alt 'cm and then pack'cm in boxes." Visitor —"I don't mean fish, but if yon catch a sickness what do you do, being, as you are, so far from help?" Fisherman —"Wedoes percisely der fame." Visitor —"I do not comprehend. What doyou mean?" Fisherman—"Why, we cleans 'cm with salts and then pa-jk 'vva !.n boxes." — Pharmaceutical Era. Thi:is» SH« Won't Confess. That she laces tig-ht. That lvr shoes aro too .-.mall for her. That she is ever tired at a ball. That she paints. That she is as old as she looks. That she has been more than five minutes dressing. That she has k»pt you waiting. That she blushes when a certain per son's name is mentioned. That she ever says a thing she doesn't moan. That she is fond of scandal. That she—she of all persons in the world —is in love. —Philadelphia Rec ord. Bright Prospect.!. "Doetor, how am I coming l on? Do you think there is any hope?" said a very sick man to Dr. mister. "Your chances are the best in the world. The statistics show that one person in ten recovers," replied the dot* or. "Then there is not much hope for me?" "Oh, yes there is. You are the tenth case that I have treated, and the other nine are dead. I don't see how you can help getting well if the statistics are to be relied on."—Texas Sittings. Thorough. Farmer—Well, Pat, I ain going away to-day, and you had better trim those trees over yonder. Pat—All rijfht, sor. Farmer (on his return) —Did you get the trees all trimmed, Pat? Pat—Oi did not. Oi got them all cut down, and will thrim them out in the mornin'.—Judge. A Living Generally. "What is the easiest way to learn the habit of self-denial?" asked a husband of a philosopher, and the philosopher replied promptly: "Watch your wife." Somerville Journal. Grpitor Tlmn th© President. "Is that the president of the bank?" "Which one?" "That stylish looking fellow who says '1 and the board of directors' so much." "No, that's the janitor." —Jury. Tli© Thing. Bunsby—l hear the bakers are all going to strike. Pnnsby—Well, what's the difference, they will only make one big loaf in stead of a lot of small ones. —Brooklyn Eagle. Not Good at Guexslng. Miss Passee (sweetly)—Do you think you could guess my age? Mr. Uoodfello (houestly)—-I'm not good at guessing ages. 1 couldn't come within forty years of it. —N. Y. Weekly. Little Pitcher* flav© Big- Mars. Papa—Bobby, don't be so boisterous. I wish 1 could teach ycra to talk in a whisper. Bobby—Then, papa, I wish you would learn not to sleep out loud.—Judge. The Waiter's Apology. Hungry Guest (impatiently)— You have forgotten several things. Waiter —Very sorry, sah, but you know it's a good while since I took your order, sah. —Good News. Ilcr Look of Admiration. Big Brother- I should like to kDOW what you've been flirting with that fool Saphead for? Pretty Sister (indignantly) —I haven't. "Yes, you have He told a friend you stood before him ten minutes as if en tranced, and you looked straight into his eyes as if you would read lus very soul, and he said if ever ardent admira tion shone in a human face, it did in you rs." "Huh! The foolt I was looking at my own reflection in his eye-glasses."—N Y Weekly Wlp <1 Out ot I'u.tineHS. McGarricle— It's all up with me, ole man Hounstetter— What's th' trouble? MeGarrigle— You know th museum ketehed fire an' 1 lost all my curios. Hounstetter-- Yes Metiarngle--Well. tlw>D th' bearded woman an th tattoed man eloped, til fat woman licked th gla*s cuter an got arrested un now comes th iaa.l fctraw Hounstetter Wliill « tbaf MeGarrigle l'h' livin skelton's fatr tin' upi—Ju^lge. RULER OF THE DANES. King Cbr ; stia.n IX- and His Illus trious Connections. In Ills Vouth lie Was a Dntrln; Master an<l Now He I* What Would Hy Soino 110 Called a Very '•Small Potato." Christian IX., king of Denmark, while ruler of the smallest kingdom in the world, has more royal connections probably than any crowned or un crowned head in existence. Over fifty years ago ho was a suitor for the hand of Queen Victoria, and though rejected for a worthier prince has lived to be come the father-in-law of 11. R. II the prince of Wales. After marrying his daughter Alexandra to that personage. King Christian disposed of another child, Maria, to the eldest son of Alexander 11. of Russia. Now she is an empress. Christian's son George is now monarch of Greece, and increased the number of his family's royal relations by marry ing the grand duchess of Russia a year after he ascended the throne. Compared with his present splendid circumstances. Christian's early days look mean indeed lie was born in 1818, the son of a prince of Glucksburg, who, notwithstanding noble connections, like many a count of to-day was poor and proud His ancestors were gentle men of fortune, who looked to tho crown and their wits for their liveli hood Christian, however, though en titled to the title of duke, condescended to eke out his scanty income by giving drawing lessons Twenty years later he was called to the throne of Den mark. Christian lost no flesh after Queen Victoria declined his proposal, and it is no disparagement to her to say that he secured as good a woman as she for a KING CHRISTIAN OF DENMAPK. wife. That was Princess Louise of Hesse. It was through his wife's con nections that Christian reached the throne, and it is due largely to her wis dom and tact that his reign has been prosperous, for it cannot be denied that Christian possesses few kingly attri butes. His most obsequious courtiers can scarcely call him bright, and his consciousness of his dullness ha.- made him suspicious and stubborn ne re gards his ministers, who by their wise administration have gained the popu larity which he has failed to acquire, with dislike. Christian's accession to the throne came about in a somewhat peculiar way In recognition of military serv ices somewhat vague, in truth. Princess Louise's father was made com mander in chief of the Danish army, and subsequently allied himself with the royal house by marrying the sister of King Christian VIII. As the royal line of Oldenburg threatened to become extinct the London protocol of 1853 settled the succession on Princess Louise. Duke Christian's wife. In 18(54 she was ealled to the throne, and the reign of Christian IX began His title to the crown was made more perfect by the Danish people electing him on the condition that he guarantee them the integrity of their political constitu tion. Further than that, the grand powers guaranteed the legality of the monarchy But both pledges were broken into fragments. Before Christian had ruled a year tho armies of Prussia and Austria invaded the dimnutive territory and carved away two-fifths of Denmark The duchies of Holstein aud Schleswig were the prin- cipalities wrested away after a cam paign which was most disastrous for the Danish army The territory was never regained The othci guaranty, made to the people by the king, was nullified ten years afterward when Christian attempted to fly in the face of the constitution by governing the king dom by provisory laws. He has never succeeded in persuading the represent atives of the people to legalize such action. Curious Hubltn of Authors. Paesiello did most of his composing while lying in bed wrapped up to the ears in the bed covers. Cimerosa is said to have received the inspiration of his most beautiful operas while in tjie midst of mirth and the bustle of the street. Mezerai worked on his histories only in the daytime, but always by the aid of lighted wax candles. Ampere declared that he was only inspired while standing and in motion; Des cartes required perfect stillness; Cujas studied most satisfactorily while lying at full length, face downward, on the floor Milton always composed with his head thrown far back, generally with closed eyes Guido Reni was in capable of inspiration unless magnifi cently dressed; llaydn never attempted composition without first putting on the valuable ring given him by Fred erick II.; the poet Mathurin always stuck a wafer on his forehead, just be tween his eyebrows, before taking up his pen. Big Slosqaito. A Virginia mosquito measured from the tip of his beak to the end of his tail one and one-half inches, while his wings from tip to tip covered two inches. His legs were each fully an inch long. Arithmetic and Dresses Teacher—lf your mother had twen ty-five yards of stuff, and made a dress requiring but eighteen yards, how much would she have left? Little Girl —Mamma can't make her own dresses She ha<f tried often, aud they are always either too — . Teacher —Suppose !»he sent it to a dressmaker, how much* would the dress maker send back? i Little Girl Depend* on which dress maker she sent it to Some wouldn t send back any Teacher (impatiently)— Suppose she sent it to an honest one? Little Girl—Some of the honestest ones cut things to waste so that there is never anything left, no matter how much you send 'em. —Good News Vengmncet "And now," whispered the dying wife, "when 1 am gone. John dear don't grieve at m.v loss, but get married again, for the children need some one to look after them, and —" "O. don't May don't " pleaded the sorrowful hiiGfcand. "don't speak of it! "But I must." said she "And if you get married, marry Miss Mayberly "I will. May. if you think she would make me a gutxl wife " "That's not it.' she said, and her breath cam** fast and faint but when she won the foi making the best bread. 1 ivwore I'd get even with her and make her life unhappy and- and you can (ft) it> Jtfhn;"—Boston Mews. TO EXTERMINATE RATS. Flrit Feed Them, Then Let Thtni I'ifhl and Drown Thvnuelre*. The best course to take when the ex termination of a colony of rats be comes a necessity, is to make them help to destroy one another in the fol lowing manner: A number of tabs, proportionate to the quantity of rats in the place which it is desired to rid of them, should be placed about, and in the middle of each put a brick standing- on end. The bottom of these tubs should be covered with water to such a depth that about an inch of the brick projects above it The top of the tubs should be covered with stout brown paper, upon which a dainty meal of bacon rind and other scraps dear to the rat palate, figures—a slop ing board giving the rodents facilities for partaking of it The feast should be renewed for several nights so that all the rats in the neighborhood may get to know of the good food vhich is placed within such easy reach. When it is judged that this policy has been pursued long enough, the center of the brown paper should be cut in such a manner that any rat venturing upon it will be precipitated into the cold water below. It might be thought that the result of this would be to capture a rat, or at the most two, for every tub prepared; but no such meager reward for the trouble that had been taken need be feared. The first rat to find his trust abused and himself struggling in the water at the bottom of a tub soon re covers sufficiently from the sfiock to ascertain that there is a little island of refuge, on to which he clambers and squeals his loudest for help. Now tho squeal of a rat in trouble attracts every one of his kind within hearing, and very few moments will elapse before the victim of misplaced confidence is joined by one of his friends. The new comer is as quick to discover the chance of escape from a watery grave that the brick offers as was the orig inal victim, but when he attempts to avail himself of its presence it becomes apparent that there is not room for more than one upon it. The first comer resists with tooth and nail the efforts of his companion in trouble to dispossess him of his coign of vantage, and the squeals which form an accom paniment to the Sght for a footing upon the brick attract more rats to the scene of tho tragedy. The conflict waxes more and more furious as rat after rat topples into the water, and by morn'ng bedraggled corpses in plenty will gladden the eyes of the man whose losses at the teeth of rats have induced him to adopt this means of thinning their numbers. Soma years ago the p an dc jr.bed above was tried in a city warehouse, with the result that more than throe thousand rats were de stroyed in a single night.—Orange Judd Farmer. FOR DRAWING WATER. An Arrangement That la Quite aa Satis factory a* a Windmill. I am fully persuaded that a great many farmers throughout the country can have their stock water furnished without labor or machinery by tho simple use of a siphon, running the water from a well, fiom which water has been drawn, or pumped, for the last thirty years, no one ever dreamed it could be made to do itself. My well is thirty feet deep, with twelve feet of water. The pipe (one-half inch galvan ized) is laid two and a half feet in the ground, and l.y going five hundred feet I can draw tho well dry. The "a" DEVICE FOB DRAWING WATKR. A, top of well. B, surface of water. C, pipe lending into trough D. The month E la lower than surface B, thus making siphon power. flow Is continuous, and is regulated by means of a faucet, not shown in cut Waste water is carried by a large pipe, below into a tile. All joints should b«- put together in lead, as it is very im portant it should be air-tight The cost of my arrangement was lei * than one-third the cost of a win Imill, and is very much more satisfactory From the tank a pipe conveys water to a hog trough, which is locate! far enough up the slope, so that when the trough is sunk into the ground it is stili one inch higher than the tank. This is also a great convenience and a success in every way when it is not too cold.— Arthur Ware, in Ohio Farmer. SaTlng and Buying Heed. We are asked a question that is fre quently put to us: Is it better to save cr purchase seed? We cannot answer the question for anyone with whose habits we are not familiar. If we save our own seed we know jnst what wo have. We can save, too, "the very best of seed if we have produced it Hut if after gathering tho seed we do not take the proper care of it, it is far better to purchase our seed. Produc ing and saviug seed of tho very best varieties is a profession. It is a fact that the habits of some are so imper fect that they would not preserve the best seed even if they have produced it. Sometimes this is the result of habit We get accustomed to growing some old, inferior variety and think it best Under such circumstances it is a blessing to have the seedsman lead us into better ways. Hut if we attempt to save seed we must keep them In a cool dry place.—Western Rural. Seml-Starvatlon Doesn't Pay. One of the commonest and most stupid faults seen In stock-raising is the semi-starvation of your animals, calves and colts particularly. With good care their growth is more cheaply obtained than at any other ti:na <•! life, and yet young anima's r.r • almost sure, with ignorant farm ?:•*. l • 1 c raised on a diet that ;:• iv-v. dwarfs them for lif*. And it i- ' the most difficult stu, ' - - ■ of an ignor.i:it mnr' • • (light. After All. Codling—Look here. Mawler, you pretend to be a realistic painter and yet in this picture you have a stream in oil colors instead of putting it in water colors. Mawler—That's all rights Codling The stream in that picture is Oil creek, in Venango county. Pa.—Brooklyn Life. In the Snake Ward. Dr. Burridge—now do you feel this morning'/ Snoozer (the tramp)— Pretty com ftable, doc.; but I wisht you'd let science have a rap at me. Dr Burridge— How? Snoozer -Jest try that oppyration for th' transfusion of beer —Judge llerlzontal Longevity. "Are boa-constrictors remarkable for longevity?" "Indeed they are. Some of them grow to be thirty or forty fe«t long ** Brooklyn Life. "Comrades! Comrades! " "Comrades Comrades '••—he saag U> the eve®- tide. The lights were low—l dealt him a blow Auu "be died rlgbt by my ilOfc" -Puck Faithful Unto Death. She—lla» she treated you falsely and broken off the engagement' He No. that * the trouble She keeps her engagement*--ofl 0* them, you know. —JtltiUfe. TSTO. 6 THE COW IN WINTER. lifow She Can lie Had* to Vl#'** • factory In- »me. The quantity • i milk and butter can be scoured during the winter (im pends largely upon the management and care given the flows. Both milk and butter sell at better prices daring the winter, aud iot' this reason if proper ly managed a bctier profit can be real ized. In many localities more profit could be realized by having some of the calves come in the fall rather than all in the spring as is so generally done. One of the principal items in baving a good supply of milk economically is to provide comfortable shelter. With all animals a certain quantity of food is required to maintain animal life and heat, and where no shelter is provided m<>re will bo needed to supply beat than with good shelter. The excess over and above what is necessary to maintain life and heat goes into mQk. A good milch cow is rarely a fat one, at least while she is giving milk, and both the quality and quantity are af fected by the kind and quantity of feed as well as the conditions under which it is supplied The difference in feed ing a cow through the winter, whether she is dry or is giving a good flow of milk is small if she is fed so as to keep in good thrifty condition, while if she can be managed so as to secure a lib eral flow of milk there will be a very considerable difference in the profit Clover or millet hay is better than timothy hay or corn fodder. Wheafc bran is good to increase the quantity, but the cows need com meal or oil meal to make it a good feed for both quality aud quantity. Untlirashed oats with Wheat bran make a good ration for milk. A good plan of feeding is to run it through a feed cutter and then add the bran, dampening the whole and mixing that thoroughly together. Bran and oil meal can nearly always be used to good advantage in feeding the milch cows, whether in winter or in summer; but in nearly all cases in order to se cure the best results it will be neces sary to feed it in connection with something else. It pays to feed oows liberally; give what they will eat up clean. This applies to rough feed as well as grain. Cows need little if any exercise dur ing the winter. U'hen the weather is mild and pleasant it may be well enough to turn them out for a few hours during the day, but when the weather is cold or atormy it will be better to keep them confined under shelter. They must be watered regu larly at least twice a day, but in bad weather this shouid be uone with as little exposure us possible. Where it is an object to secure the largest quantity cf ni.lk many find it profitable to warm tiw water, as taking into the system a considerable quantity of cold water chills and causes a de crease in the quantity of milk. Plenty of bedding should be provided in order to keep the cows clean and comforta ble. Feed each cow according to her needs; furnish variety enough to keep them in good appetite. In this way cows can be mude more profitable in winter than in summer.— bt Louis Re public. A SERVICEABLE HOE. A Tool of This Kind'siioulri Be Owned by livery I'nrmcr. In many cases the jjardener feels the need of a tool more powerful thar the ordinary light hoe. Cur illustration shows tho implement tiiat u.ay till the bill. It is found in qu.to general use ainonT German gardeners in sections of we: tern New York. (Jr;:pe growers in western New York, especially the Germans, fil~o use such a hoe, under the name "grafx! uoe." for working among ;rrapc ••irr'3, and to dig u{i the ground in row* ,v -.-ra the plow and cultivator cannot reaciit while hop growers use it as "grubbiag hoe" for : <C A SEIUnCEABUE HOB. digging around the hop hills, and In their search for cutworms. Such a hoe is especially handy and serviceable in working aud digging among roots, stumps, stones, etc., and in hard and stony soil generally. You • cau use it pretty much like a pick. Its advantages are these: First, the tinea enter with ease, even ground that li quite hard; second, the handle affords a strong lever for turning up the clod or sod; lastly, the head is easily ap plied to knocking the soil to piecea A tool of this kind should be in the possession of every soil tiller. If the hardware man does not keep it in st*>ck, the nearest blacksmith can make one. Surely it is a serviceable tool; one which once possessed, would not be parted with for several times its cost —Popular Gardening. Tatting Salt In Cream. A well-known western dairyman, C. S. Arnold, is on record as saying that he salts his cream as fast as taken from the milk at the rati of two ounces of salt to the gallon of cream, and is get ting gratifying resplts. The cream ripens better, and with no disposition to excessive fermentation. Th® churn gets more butter from tho cream and quicker than when no salt is used All this may be so, and as Mr. Arnold says, but the amount of salt seems ex cessive. So far as the churning and getting all the butter, we think that adding some fair, strengthened brine, a quart to the gallon of cream when the churn is started, wouid be better than just salt alone. It is only another 6ign that dairymen are after that laat ounce of butter, and are bound to hare It—for profit —Practical Farmer. R«t. Pllnk flunk on Don»tl«a«. If de membahs of dis congregashun who are so liberal in donatin' buttons to de basket, deah breadera, would only change de program a little by droppin' in a needle an' thread once in awhile fo' de purpose ob eewin' on dose buttons de pastor would feel deeply grateful for dere thoughtfulneas. — Y. Herald. _ Pour of a Kind* A thief prlgßlng psntaioons. caught By a cop. the old sergeant »PP#U* By saying 'Put In your r port: I'm one ol lUut cop's over haula" Thai thler In the cooler be plant* Preceding the act by a pun— •<Yoo copper run after the pants; The culprit pan la after tbe rtta.*" — No Ona U Identify Hlaa* "I can't give you the money on this check unless you get some one to identi fy you. ' said the paying teller. The stranger took back the check and went out without a word lie •knew it was a hopeless case. IJe bad once been vice president of t4» United States. Life. Privilege* Curtailed. "What's the matter?" asked a tabby* cat of her oltiest kitten, who wu UW* ing piteously "We are shamefully gjtsused- I heard a man say a cat may look at a king, and then- is uu king tejfe Itfir OA (b)kAI at." —Juutfe-
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers