VOL. XXIV. Administrators' Notice. ESTATE OF H. M. HARBISON, DEC'D. Whereas letters of administration have been granted by the Register ot Butler county. 1 a.. 10 the undersigned on the estate of K, M. Har bison, late of Buffalo twp.. Butler county, Pa., , dec'd. all persons who know themselves In- I debted to said estate will make Immediate payment, and those having claims against the same will present,them properly authenticated for settlement to the undersigned. ,J. 11. IIAKBISON, JOHN HARBISON. FREEFORT. IN 0., PA, Administrators. ESTATE OF CHRISTOPHER Mr MICHAEL, LATE OF CLAY TOWNSHIP, DEC'D. | Letters testamentary on the estate of j Christopher McMicb&el, dec'd, late of Clay , township, Butler county, Pa., having been granted to the undersigned. All persons knowing themselves indebted to said estate, will please make immediate payment, and any having claims against said estate, will present them duly authenticated for settle ment. , _ , JAPHIA McMICHAEL, Ex'r. EUCLID P. 0., Butler Co. Pa. Executors' Nolice. Letter!) testamentary having l)een granted to the undersigned on the estate of Robert llessel gesser. deceased, late ot Wlntleld twp.. Butler co. Pa., all persons knowing themselves In debted to said estate will make Imme.llate paj - ment, and those having claims agalns sal l es tatp will present the same properly authenticat ed foi nESSELG KSSER.\ DAVID HESSEI.GESSEIt.f Ex rs. April 18, 'BT. LeasurevUle, Butler Co.. la. A RARE CHANCE! FOR SALE. ONE OF Butler County's Best Farms Containing 130 Acres. All under a high state of cultivation; no waste laud; under good fences, a large EIGHT-ROOM FRAME HOUSE, almost new, with cellar under the whole house, a large frame bank barn, 50x52, a three hundred dollar spring house, and all other necessary outbuild ings. Excellent water. 30 ACKEB OAK AND CHESTNUT TIMBER Good orchard. Choice fruit of all kinds. Churches and schools convenient. This farm is located on the Unionville road in Franklin Township, one mile from Mt. Chestnut and five miles from Butler, and will be sold on easy terms. Immediate possession will be given Call on or address T. W. YOUNG, Mt. Chestnut, Pa. FARM FOR SALE In Sugarcreek township, Armstrong county, near Adams P. 0., one and one-fourth mile east of the new oil development In Sugarcreek twp. Farm contains 100 ACRES, with bauk barn, 32x00 feet; BRICK HOUSE. 18x30 feet, 2 stories, with cellar, frame kitchen, 14x10 feet; good spring of water, farm well wa tered, good orchard of grafted fruit. Farm in a good state of cultivation. About 75 ACRES CLEARED, balance in good timber. Will sell extremely low for cash. For particulars I uqulre of J. R. WICK, lUmeraburg. Clarion Co., Pa, FOR SALE OR EXCHANGE. FARM of 175 acres near R. R. station. 90 acres improved land, convenient to Pittsburg; barn is looxtio and cost $4500-is good as new-a good 6 room frame house, good orchard. Price SBOOO. MIGHT TAY A CASH UIFFF.UK.JJCB on a trade. We have small and large farms for sale or trade. Patent and Pension eases prosecuted. Read the new pension laws and write to us J. 11. STKVK.VSON'S & Co's Agency, 100 Fifth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa. FOR SAIiE Firs*, Hill*, Coal Lands, Etc.,in Western Penn ■yvania, W. J. KISKADPON, Frecport, Pa. Every Monday in Freeport and every Tuesday at Pittsburgh. 129 Filth Ave., 2d floor. Send for printed list, may 28,84,1 y. Swithin C. Shortlidge's Academy, For Tonng Men and Boys, Media, Pa. 12 miles from Philadelphia. Fixed price covers every expense, even books, Ac. No cxti'a charges. No Incidental expenses—No examina tion for admission. Twelve experienced teach ers, all men and all graduates. Special oppor tunities for apt students to advance rapld.y. Special drill for dul and backward boys. Pa trons or students may select any studies or choose the regular English. Scientific, Business, Classical or Civil Engineering course. Students flitted at Media Academy are now in Harvard, Yale. Princeton and ten other Colleges and Polytechnic schools? 10 students sent to col lege In ISS3, 15 In I*B4, 10 In 1885, 10 In 1886. A graduating class every year lr. the commercial department. A Physical and chemical Laab- Catorr, Gymnasium and Ball Ground. 1500 vols, added to Library In 1883. Physical apparatus doubled In 1883. Media has seven churches and a temperance charter which prohibits the Bale of all Intoxicating drinks. For new Illustrated circular address the Principal and Proprietor. SWITHIN C. SHOIITLIIHiE, A. M., (Harvard Graduate) Media, Pi. s-c-86-iy mackTNAC. Summer Tours. Palace Steamers. Low Bates. Four Trips per Week Between DETROIT, MACKINAC ISLAND Bt. Igr.ace. Chabovgsn, Alpena, HarrUville, Oscoda, Sana Beach, Port Huron, St. Clair, Oakland House, Marine City. Svery Week Day Between DETROIT AND CLEVELAND Special Sunday Trips during July and August. Oun ILLUSTRATED PAMPHLETS Bates and Recursion Tickets will be furnished by your Ticket Agent, or address C. 0. WHITCOMB, Go"'I Pa««. Agent, Detroit & Cleveland Steam Nav. Co. DETROIT, MICH. Teachers' Examinations. 1887. The annual examinations for teachers in Butler County will be held as follows: June 14 Renfiew. " 15 Petersville. 16 Evans City. " 17 Portersville. " is Prospect. •« 21 Centreville. " IX, Harrisville. " 27...' Middletown. " 28 Millerstown. 2!> Fairview. " 30 Rruin. July 1 a North Washington " 2 Farmington. " 12 Unionvillc. « 13 Glade Mill. 14 Saxonburg. " I. 1 } Coylesviile. " 1(5 Butler. " 30 Sunbury. Special examinations will be held in Butler on the last Saturdays of August, September •nd October. Examinations will begin at half-past 8 o'clock a. m. Applicants will bring as a specimen of writing, a composition of fifteen to twenty lines on "flow to Teach Penman ship." Candidates unknown to the Super intendant must furnish evidence of good moral character. "Directors and citizens are invited. The Superintendaut will be in his office in the Court House on the second and last Saturdays of each month throughout the year, except the dates given above. J.E.SNYDER, P. O. Address, Co. Sup't of Schools. Slipperyrock, Pa. |gy Advertise in (be C ITIJSEN. THE BUTLER CITIZEN. A DRAMATIC SENSATION, The Throbbing, Thrilling Drama. How to Save Money. Hy D. HECK, Author of the -The Bride Won; or. What a New- Suit of Clothes Did," will be enacted every dav and evening during the coming season at D, A. DECK'S GREAT CLOTHING EMPORIUM, So. 11, North Main St., DufTj's Block. BUTLER, - PA. Vntil further notice. This powerful work Is a wonderful and variegated combination of tragical comedy, and comical trngedy ami never tails to bring down the house. The actors are all Stars. The costuming will be a strong feature. The following brlcny out lined Is the PROGRAMME: SONU- Ihc happy man no more reflects, Who buys his clothing at D. A. Heck's ACT I,—SCENE t—Time 9 a.m: Enter young man with lrlend. Voung man explains to his friend that the direct cause of his engage ment to the wealthy farmer's daughter was his purchase of an elegant suit at D. A. HECK'S Great Clothing Emporium. Friend tumbles to the idea and Is made happy with a new suit. Hat, Shirts, collars Ties, Underwear. Gloves. Hose, .Trunk Valise. Cmbrella, etc. Scene closes with song. Joined In by the audience. SONU— The day will be Intensely cold. When D. A. Heck Is undersold, Ac. ACT 11. —SCKKK 2— Time 11 a.m. Enter throng ot people, old men, youn# men, ladies, eliil dron. managing matrons With iuarrlarable daughters, who with one accord fairly shriek with delight at the wonderful bar gains shown. The beautiful young lady, Cinderella linds some Jewciory. a pair of corsets, a pair of Kid Gloves, an elegant pair or Hose that set her off so exquisitely that a dude from l nlonvtlle and a young man from Greece City both propose.as the Greece city man has on one of 1). A. Heck s jTeslstable suits, Cinderella decides to oatronlze home Industries and accepts aim. The Vnlonville dude talks of duels, suicides. Ac., but decides not to leave this world while l e can get clothing so cheap at D. A. llfcX K'S Great Emporium. Song by company, joined by audience: Tis our experience, one and all. And every one who tries if knows, rival D. A. DECK has got the call. And takes the town in selling clothes. ACT III.—SCENE 3.—Time ten years later: HECK'S LARGEST EMPORIUM. Ten years art; supposed to have elapsed. ]>. A. HECK'S Store quadrupled In size. Butler a metropolis. Arrival of several excursions, electric trains and a number ot balloons, with crowds or people to buy Clothing, Underwear, Hats, Caps, Collars, Neck Ties, Hosiery, Suspenders, Handkerchiefs, Umbrellas, Trunks Valises, Satchels, Bill and rockctbooks, Cloth, llalr and Tooth Brushes and innumerable other articles which space forbids to mention. Scores or pros perous men and plump matrons gather around the proprietor, till agreeing that their rise In the world began train the mo ment they began to buy their goods Horn D. A. HECK, Cinderella and her husband about to de part tor jit. Chestnut (this is no chestnut) The Unionville dude, a dude no longer but a rich business man in the city ot Butler. Population 10.0CJ, noted chiefly lor being the most enterprising city In the county, and tor fair dealing and for the fact l>. A. IlEClv'S Kmporluni, Bully's lllock. Is the headquarters lor good goods, lair dealing and low prices. All will now join In singing:— How I). A. Heck is selling clothes, Way down at bed rock— Just watch the crowd that dally goes To B. A. Heck's in Buff'y Block. Curtain falls to slow but sure music. SliarpPains! Backache, Bheumatiam.Crlak. Sprains, Neural gla. Stitches, Sciatica, Lame Side or Hip, Kidney Affections, Sore Chestor pain in any part, local or deep-seated, quickly go when a Bop Plaster is applied. Prepared from Burgundy Pitch, Canada Balsam and the medicinal virtues of fresh Hops. Acts instantly, cures quiokly. The great est strengthening plaster ever known. All ready to apply. Bold by druggist and country stores, 25 ets., 6for «1.00. Mailed for price. Propria* ton, HOP PLASTER CO., Boston, Mass. Hop Plaster Toft's Pills REGULATE THE BOWELS. Habitual Costivenesa Causes derangement of the entire svstem, and be gets diseases that are hazardous to life. PerHons of a costive habit are subject to Headache, Defective Memory, Gloomy Forebodings, Nervousness, Fevers, Drowsiness, Irritable Temper and other symptoms, which unfits the gufferer for business or agreeable associations. Regular habit of body alone can cor rect those evils, and nothing succeeds so well In achieving tlilscondlt lon asTutt*s Pills. By their uso not only Is the system renovated, but In conse quence of the harmonious changes thus created, tncre pervades a feeling of satisfaction: the men tal faculties perform their fuuctlous with vivacity, and there Is an exhilaration of mind, freedom of thought, and perfect heart's ease tliat bespeaks the full enjoyment of lioalth. SECRET OF BEAUTS' Is liealtb. Tho necret of health la the uiwrr to discxt a proper quantity of food. Tbtscan neverbeuonewhen tho liver does not act Us parr. It is the driving wheel in the mechanism of man, and when it Is out til order, the whole system becomes de« ranged, and Fever, Dyspepsia, Mick Head ache, Constipation, Jaundice. Billons fol io and General Debility ensue. To restore the functions of the Liver aud impart that beauty which always attends a healthy constitution, Dr. Tutt's Liver Pills ure recou:mended. They are not a cure-all. but are designed solely tor the disordered JLiver ana the diseases which it produces. Tutt's Liver Pills STIR UP THE -TORPID LIVER. SOLD BI ALL DRUGGISTS, 25c. CATARRH HAY-FEVER ELY'S CREAM BALM Is not a liquid, muff or powder. Applied into nostrils is quickly absorbed. It cleanses the head. Allays inflammation. Heals the sores. Restores the senses of taste and smell. 60 rrnlt at Vrugqiuts; by matt, regintered, CI) cent*. ELY BROTHERS, Druggists,Owcgo,NY. The Reason Why you should send your order for any kind of Rye or Itonrl 011 Whiskey. Brandy, (liii. Wines. .Sx., to ,1. Schumacher, No. !h"4 Liberty St., Pitts burg. Pa., is because he keepstlie best and pur est goods in that line, and sells them at lower prices than any house in Pittsburg. Three year old Pure live, S2.no per gallon. Four year old Pure Kye, ?2.rt> per gallon. Five year old Pure Kve, $3.00 per gallon. From 5 to s year old/Pure Kye &1.00 to $5.00 per gallon. The' purest imported Wines, Brandies and (!ins prescribed by physician* for medical purposes. Goods shipped to all parts of the country. No charge for package, call or write and give me a trial order and you will after that ileal with no other house. Send money with order, by registered letter or I*. <). order." U. S. Revenue laws prohibit shipping goods O. If. Respectfully Jacob Schumachbh, 9C-I Liberty St., Pittsburg, Pa. located two minutes walk from Uu io.i Depot. George's Anti-Poverty Poem. | A sign is seen in the skies to-day, And the stars in its light grow dim and gray, It blesses as sunshine, and gladd;ns the sight Of the hopeless sunk in the shades of night. Despair is banished, and sorrows fade In the light of the Cross of the New Crusade. Here is hope for all: here is truth at last; And the powers of evil stand aghast, And curse the emblem whose coming riyes Their vested injustice and legal gyves. Theyiklter and palter and shrink dismayed In the light of the Cross of the New Crusadt* Long ! all, long ago, the glorious sign Was seen by the conquering Constautine; And in later ages its radieuce beamed As crusaders thro* forest and valley streamed; But the light of their emblem was but a shade To the light of the Cross of the New Crusade. For here is justice and Brotherhood; Love, Liberty, Peace and the gladsome brood Of Joys that where ir jth is law increase; Here social and credal hatreds cease, Their voodoo and fetish ghosts are laid In the light of the Cross of the New Crusade, Hosanna! The day of oppression dies, And with it the hoary-headed lies Made sacred by age. The "right divine" To mountain and lake, to meadow and mi.ie, To enclose and to robe, is impotent made, la the light of the Cross of the New Crusade. THE SUBSTITUTE. It was a bright day in the early part of October, 1803, that John Matthews stopped his horses in the middle of a loDg furrow he was draw ing, to watch, with curious eyes, the action of a United States officer, who was slowly making his way toward him over the freshly plowed ground. After the customary salute, the strang er said: ''l am not mistaken in sup posing that I have the honor of ad dressing Mr. John Matthews, of Han over township?" '.That is the name to which I an swer in the regions round about here," was the reply of the puzzled plowman. "Then, this paper will explain my business," returned the officer, taking a legal looking document from his pocket, and putting it into the out stretched hand of Matthews. A swift glance at the contents of the paper caused a change in the coun tenance of the farmer. "I thought that the quota of our township had been filled?" he said, as with trembling fingers he folded the document and returned it to its envel- 1 ope. "It seems not," answered the offi cer, briefly,. "We have raised an im mense amount of bounty for volun teers, at any rate," responded Mat thews. "And still a little short. You will ( report at hepdquarters to-morrow ( evening at four o'clock," said the 1 stranger, turning his horse and gal- ' loping away. John Matthews was no coward, 1 and if he had been a young man he 1 would have been in the ranks months ago, but a young family had hitherto 1 demanded his presence at home, and now, a favorite daughter, his first- 1 born, was slowly fading away with i consumption. It would be Jhard ;for him to take a last look at her young i face—for she would be under the sod [ before he returned, if that time should ever come. Unhitching his horses from the plow, he led tbein to the stable, un harnessed and .fed them, hoping by the delay to gain his wonted com posure before breaking the unexpect ed news to the dear ones, as yet un conscious of the cioud that overshad owed them. Going round to the back door, where his wife was at work, he made known the object of the stranger's visit 4 and begged her, for Maggie's sake, to bear up bravely under the heavy tidings. "You must not think of going, John. Maggie could not live through the parting," began his wife.in a quiet but decided voice. "You taik just like a woman, Ma ry. This is an imperative call, and must be obeyed. You know that my going at this time is not from choice." "I understand all about that, John. I had not thought of lifting my puny arm against the powers that be—but you cannot go." "What do you mean wife ?" asked honest John,wondering if the ill news had not made the good woman a lit tle daft. "There are plenty of men ready to go for monev, John, and there is that five hundred dollars in the bank,"was Mary'B cheerful reply. "But that has been laid aside to re model the old homestead," sighed John, thinking of all the improve ments the money could make. "Better live in the old house a few years longer, than part with i«s head forever," insisted Mrs. Matthews, and she carried her point, .for before the morrow's sun went down a staunch, able-bodied man had agreed, for the sum of five hundred dollars, to face death in John's place. The mouths passed away—Maggie went to join the white-robed throng in Heaven, and before the June roses were again in bloom, the angel of Peace had spread her wings over a torn and bleeding country. The years as they came and went, left their blessings on the home of the Matthews. A new house took the place of the old one, and the former landmarks were widened for the rich harvests, and the large increase from tho flocks filled to overflowing the coffers of the honest farmer, One by one his boys ard girls went out from beneath the sheltering love of the dear old roof, to build up homes for themselves. At last only lloy, the baby, remained to stay aud comfort them in their declining years It was Decoration Day, 1874, that John Matthews announced his deter mination of running down to the city to see the procession. His heart burn ed within him as he listened to the thrilling tales of suffering and death that the memories of the day called forth. While standing in a quiet cor ner watching the old veterans strew ing the graves of their comrades, the sobs of a little girl near him touched a tender place in his great, warm, lov ing heart. Moving up near her he inquired the cause of her distress. "My papa was a soldier, but his grave is far, far away, and nobody puts flowers on it. Mamma always cries on Decoration Day, and says if papa had only lived, we would have a pleasant home like other folks." '•What is vour mother's name?" a9ked the kind man when he thought of the bill he would send her, when ho should reach home. "Mary I'ritchard," answered the child. John Matthews gave a quick start, but controlled his voice to ask the father's name. "Lenox—Lenox Pritchard; and I had a little brother Lenox, but he died, to." the little one ran on in an artless way, but John Matthews heard only the name "Lenox Prit chard," and and asked: "What regi ment did he belong to?" "One hun nred and Fortieth Pennsylvania," was the reply. "The same," he mused. "It must be my man. Sure ly there would not be two of such an uncommon name in the same regi ment." He plied the child with other ques tions, but she could only tell that she was an infant when her father went away, and was now almost eleven years old, and that her name was Nell. The ceremonies in the cemetery being over, he asked her to take him to her mother. At the door the older sister, Alice, met them. Without waiting for au introduc tion, he said: "This little girl tel's me that her father's name was Lenox Pritchard, and that he was a member of the One Hundred and Fortieth Pennsylvania." "Yes, and he was killed at Spott sylvania, May 12, 18G4." "Did he volunteer, or ?" "He went as a substitute for a gen tleman who had been drafted," she replied." "I thought so. Can you tell me that man's name?" he asked hoarsely. "I never heard the name,l believe," said Alice looking at her questioner curiously. >. "I'd give a good deal to know," said he." "I can ascertain from mother. Sl-e knows all about the enlistment," Alice returned. If you would allow me to speak to her myself I would be greatly oblig ed," the farmer ventured. "Certainly, but yon will find us in straightened circumstances," she an swered, leading the way up the rick ety stairs. The room to which sue ushered him was neat and clean but almost destitute of furniture. Tjc emaciated mother was ly'ng on the only bed the room possessed. Plunging right into business, he was not loDg in ascertaining that tue Lenox "ritchard he sent away from wife and children, and the Lenox Pritchard who slept on the lonely battle field were identical. "That man died for me," he ex claimed. "My bones ought to be mouldering in that lonely grave, and Lenox Pritcbi.rd ought to be here providing for his helpless family." "It was no fault of yours, Mat thews. If he had not gone for you he would have gone for some one else. He was out of work and accept ed your offer eagerly. The next morning he went off in good spirits, but he never came back again. A friend marked his grave, but I have no hopes of ever looking upon the spot where he lies buried. "These memorial days bring back my griefs afresh, but my Father's hand is in it all, and soon I shall join them in the land where farewells aro never spoken." "You must come out to the country and get a breath of pure air. A few of our sunshiny days would put new life into your blood, and my good wife would soon bring roses back to the cheeks of these pale damsels, whom I cheated out of a father," said John Matthews drawing his sleeve across his eyes. It was arranged finally that he should call in a week for the desolate family, but he did not leave until he had slipped, a gold eagle into the poor wasted hand outstretched to him at parting. "Mary," said he, after rehearsing his story in the presence of his wife and son, "I have about concluded to give that little cottage in town to Mrs Pritchard and her children. It would be mighty easy to haul a load of coat now and then, or throw some wood or apples into the wagon when we are going to mill. You know we would never miss such things " "But we must give so we will miss, John. Just think what your fate would have been if Lenox Pritchard had not died in your stead. It's no charity, but a debt we owe this fam ily." "You are right, Mary. While John Matthews lives his substitute's wife and children shall not want." The little cottage was neatly fur nished, and a week later Mrs. Prit chard and family found a pleasant home beneath its roof. ♦ Through their benefactor's influence Alice se cured a class in music and once more the joyous tinge of health came back to her mother's wan face. To make our story complete I must tell you of a quiet wedding celebrated at that home a few years later, when Alice wore the orange blossoms, and Dr. Roy Matthews placed the wedding ring upon her finger. Little Nell is a teacher now herself, but she will never forget the day when Matthews came to her ormng the graves of the dead heroes, who had friends to weep for them. In a quiet corner of the village churchward, far removed from the noise and bustle of the city, there is a solitary grave, marked by a plain monument, with the name of Lenox Pritchard inscribed upon it. On Decoration Day it is so.ewn with more flowers and wet with more tears than those of Nell and her mother. Washington County Romance. The man who wants to kick him self lives in the southei j part of Washington county. For this long time a youth down there wan'3d to marry his daughter, bat he stubbo/n --ly refused his consent. The other day when the twain were together the lover proposed a jaunt over the Washington and Waynesbirg. It would cost only $lO4 aud be made in a few hours. They went. Tue old man heard of it and concluded it was an elopement. There was no train for hours. The team was hitched to the carriage and there was a wild drive of 18 miles to Washing ton. Had the detectives seen the flying lovers? No. Of course not; the lovers were gawking around the railway station. Telegrams were sent to the police in every direction, and the old man with heavy heart and depleted pocketbook turned toward home. The lovers having seen the wonders of Washington turned toward home also. The train beat the old man's team, and when he drove up to the house there was the missing daughter peeling potatoes for supper. —Make smallpox fashionable, and society would go a mile to get it, BUTLER. PA.. FRIDAY. JUNE 10.1887 COMMUNICATIONS.' Memorial Day. BRUIN, Pa., May 31 1887. KDS ClTlZEN:—Memorial Day was observed in this place, with appopri ate ceremonies, Long before the appointed hour, could be seen the ladies and children, wending lheir way into the village, laden with flowers, At the appointed time Lysander Ilobb, Post 530, assisted by the order of the Royal Templers of Temper ance and the Sabbath Schools, escort ed by the Bruin Cornet Band, march ed with solemn tread, to the notes of the funeral march, to the cemetery, where with fitting ceremonies, was paid the tribute of gratitude to the memories of the sleeping heroes who offered themselves on the Alter of Freedom, that this Nation might live. Returning to the M. E. Church, by request of Post 530, Comrade Ponti us of Post 75 of Parker City, deliver ed a neat, and well chosen address to an attentive and appreciative audi ence. After partaking of a hasty lunch Post 530 accompanied by the Cornet Band, took up the line of march, in conveyances previously provided, to the viliage of Annisville, about six miles west of Bruin, where we were met in true fraternal spirit,by citizens of that place. After the services in the cemetery, the Post was eseorted to a repast, spread under the cool shade of the maples, which for quality and quan tity, would gladden the heart of any old so'dier, and to which we (latter ourselves we did ample justice, as the piles of empty dishes would testi fy- We then repaired to the church,and Comrade J. W. Orr being called to the front delivered a neat and appro priate address on the significance of memorial services, after which we re turned to our homes in the evening, somewhat fatigued, but conscious of a day well spent and one long to be remembered by the members of Ly sander Robb Post. This account of memorial day here would be incomplete without a notice of the rare entertainment in the even ing, given by Professor Brown's se lect school of Bruin, which reflects great credit on teacher and pupils, and as a patriotic, literary and me morial entertainment was a success. SCRIBE, Wedding Bells. EDS. CITIZEN: If mankind were simply to follow the footsteps of their ancestors ; if the old ways were the only ways ; if no new thoughts or ideas were advanced; if each gen eration were simply to imitate their ancestors, how much advancement would be checked; how little pro gress our prosperous Nation would make by her second centennial ; how many pleasantries of life would never help cheer us on our way Thanks, then, to those who spare neither time nor pains in entertaining friends, and especially when that entertain ment tends to elevate mentally, mor ally and religiously. Although the 2Gth of May, 1887, was not so bright and serene as the poet can picture, yet by previous in vitations friends poured into the resi dence of Mr. and Mrs. A. G. Stewart, of Connoquenessing township, intent upon celebrating the silver wedding of their host and hostess. The re ception given to guests upon their arriving was all that could be desired. The dinner was far beyond our de scription, but it is sufficient to say that to the eye it was gorgeous, and the hour spent in trying to annihilate some of the good things which the family had prepared was the most enjoyable hour that could be spent among the luxuries of life. Of those invited about ninety were present. After this sumptuous feast the bride and bridegroom were ush ered into the parlor The assembly was called to order and Judge J. F. Stewart, of Kentucky, brother of the groom, was chosen President, and E. J. McJunkin Secretary. The Presi dent upon taking the chair spoke in a verv pleasing aud entertaining man ner. A great many valuable pres ents awaited an owner, and Rev. J. W. Miller, of I'ortersville, in a very masterly way presented these pres ents to proper ones. Of tbe presents we will name but a few of tbe many. Probably the one most prized was a large crayon portrait of little Georgie, deceased, son of A. G. and M. E. Stewart, in a most beautiful frame, presented by M. S. Hays, brother of Mrs. Stewart, of Kausas. A draft for twenty-five dollars from A. H. Hays, brother of Mrs. Stewart, of Kansas; an elegant fruit dish by Judge J. F. Stewart and lady; a lovely set of silver individual butter dishes bv t Mrs. Maggie Campbell, of Lawrence county; Mrs. Rice, of Michigan, sister of Mrs. Stewart, pre sented an album ; silver butter knife and beautiful table scarf by Mrs. Clark ; a Japanese tea caddy aud tea by Mr. Alex. Stewart and lady; wil low rocker by J. R. McJunkin ; two lovely butter dishes, one by Mrs. Roth, of Rochester, a sister of Mrs. Stewart, Mrs. I>. 11. Williams, of Kansas; a handsome pickle castor by Samuel Bolton and family ; a fine crystal glass set by John Martin and lady. There were numerous other presents fully as yaluable and as highly prized by the recipients, but time aud space forbid our mentioning them. Mr. John Martin, of Prospect, by request of recipients thanked the do nors tor their remembrances. Mr. Elliott Robb was called on and said his fort was in speaking to chil dren. After learning this and know ing that children are more difficult to entertain than their elders, we were not disappointed in expecting a fine address. In this address the speaker noticed the change of twenty-five years and the difficulty in choosing a partner for this period which can or will at all times keep her better-half in a picture humor. In reply for re marks J. 11. McJunkin spoke of the pleasantries of such a meeting; of the seeming neglect of cultivating friendship, and of the benefit of such gatherings. Mr. B. I)odds was called for several times, but could not be found. It was supposed from Mr. Weigle's story that he was unfit for duty, because of his undertaking a task at the table, which was not completed and that he was either la boring or resting for a moment. Mr. John Martin spoke in behalf of friends and neighbors thanking the family for their hospitality and kindness. Closed by singing the twenty-third Psalm and prayer by Rev. Miller l But it was not intended that the senior friends and neighbors of Mr. and Mrs. A. G, Stewart were the only ones to enjoy this silver wed ding. Accordingly the invitations requested the attendance of their young friends in day and evening if possible, but especially to be present in the evening. Consequently as evening approached the numbers in creased and merry-making became the order of the evening. Many new acquaintances were formed and all entered into the games with a spirit During the day and evening Miss Mollie Martin and Miss Nettie Stew art presided at the organ. In the midst of the general amusement it was announced that refreshments awaited us. All engaged in this part of the programme as heartily as could be well imagined. After enjoying games and amuse ments of the evening for a time, sep aration came. All left feeling that one day just passed, in their lives one chapter in life's history which they could look* back upon, not with regret, but with pleasure and pride. E.J.M. Is the Horse Intelligent. From the Chicago Journal.] It always seemed to me that there was a great deal of superstition, I may say, about the intelligence of the horse. Sauntering up to an express man at the corner of Monroe and Dearborn streets the other day I said to him: "llow much does a horse know?" "A horse, sir?" he replied. "A horse knows as much as man— just exactly. My horse there knows everything, jnst like a man."' This is the way everybody talks who owns a horse or who tends horses, and it all seems to me to be non sense. I have seen horses walk around a post until they had wound up the bridle and then stand all day with their heads bound down to the post because they didn't have sense enough to walk the other way and unwind the bridle. 1 have seen them get a foot over the bridle, when tied to a ring in the pavement, and then go ijto fits because they didn't have sense enough to lift the their feet over the bridle again. I have seen them prance around in a burniug barn, with their tails and maues on fire, and burn to -death, because they did not have sense enough to run out. Anybody can steal a horse without any objection from the horse. A horse will stand and starve or freeze to death with nothing between him and a comfortable stall and a plenty of oats except an old that he could kick down with one foot,or that could be opened by removing a pin with his teeth. If this is a high de gree of intelligence, even for a brute, then I am lacking in that article my self. Compared with the dog,the ele phant, or even the parrot, the horse seems to me to be a perfect fool. Time to Cut Grass, Experience differs somewhat as to the proper time to cut grass, but it may be taken as a general rule that timothy should be mown just about the time it is in blossom, and clover when the blossoms are about half out. All ruminating animals seem to like hay better when it is cut about the second blossom (timothy,) but horses prefer it a little older. It is an error to suppose, a3 many do, that timothy cut in blossom will make dusty hay, and bo conducive to heaves in horses. But there is another cause for this dust It is cutting it early in the morning when it is laden with high dews. It falls in a wet, compact mass on the ground, and it will be im possible to cure it as bright and clean as if cut after the dew is off. The dew and the drying or curing causes particles of leaves and fibers to loosen and they make the dust which is too often seen in hay, when it is thrown from the mow to fodder. The brighter your timothy the better, whether for feeding at home or for market. Watch the weather and put up your hay if possible unwet by heavy rains. Remember the old adage "Make hay while the sun shines." This to be taken verbatim et literatim, "A Tough Crowd." The Sharon, Pa., Herald says that the Doris & Colvin circus which ex hibited there lately, ia composed of about as arrant a crowd of swindlers as could well get together. They weren't the mere hangers-on, which accompany every eircus more or less, but included the whole management apparently, the whole arrangement showing that every facility was be ing extended for swindling the public. The principal racket, outside of the thiuiblerig boards, which were run openly on the grounds and in the side shows, was a sort of flim-flam game, of asking people, whom they supposed had money about them, to give them paper money for silver, of which they professed to have too much. On receiving a bill they would object that it wasn't of large enough denomination, or for more than they had silver just then, or made some other objection, and handed back apparently the same bill they had received, folded up, which in nine cases out of ten, in the crowd, the owner would stuff into his vest pocket without unfolding or looking at very closely, but when he would afterwards pull it out he would find it was only a dollar bill, instead of a five, ten or a twenty, that he had given. A Remedy for Pneumonia A well known and successful Erie county physician who has retired from practice, requests t lie Oazelte to publish the following remedy for pneumonia: Take six or ten raw onions, according to their size, and chop fine; put them in a stew pan or spider oven over a good fire, add about the same quantity of rye meal and vinegar, enough to form a thick paste ; let it simmer from five to ten minutes, and then apply to the chest in a cotton or linen bag as hot as the patient can bear; renew with an other as it gets cool, and continue in thi" manner until the patient is out of daDger, which will surely be the case in a few hours. This simple remedy should be known in every family, as its value is inestimable. —An old colored preacher, afttr exhausting himself on an attempt to describe heaven, wound up thus: "I tell you, my brethren, it is a very Kentuckey of a place." Swindled. [ Grove City Telephone.] \ Oa May sth a sliek-tongued indi vidual came prancing iuto town, scorning anxious to sell a contrivance for constructing wire-paling fences, for which he was agent. In spite of his representations to the effect that a fence put up with the assistance of his machine would increase the yield of everything green, he found no pur chasers. lie finally visited Mr. R. M Craig, who resides just uorth of town in Pine township, and tried to induce him to buy what all seemed determined to deny themselves. Mr. Craig relused absolutely to have any thing to do with it. The stranger then understood Mr. Craig was one of the most influential citizens of the vicinity, and a man whose judgment was greatly respected—would not Mr. Craig kindly recommend his ma chine? Mr. Craig was not yet caught Would not Mr. Craig at least give him his address, asked the stranger. It was bis custom to get the uarnes of the best citizens of the community he visited, would not Mr. Craig kind ly write down his address so that if he wished, he might communicate with a person whom every one re spected, and whose name on a postal card was as good a recommendation as many other names on a certificate of character! Mr. Craig, probably more to get rid of the importunate knave than from any other motive, wrote his name on what he supposed was a postal card and the fellow de parted. Last week another persou made his appearauce at Mr. Craig's residence and said that the machine he ordered bad arrived, produced a written order with the name of R. M. Craig attached and demanded the price, S2OO. Mr. Craig was astonish ed. The tallow was bland but decid ed, and by threats of immediate pros ecution he finally induced the victim to give a note for the amount. Here ends the story for tbe present. Mr. Craig will not pav the note unless be finds he must and has consulted an attorney. The machine is manufac tured by thi Empire Machine Com pany, of Putnam, Conn. The sharp ers left in the direction of Sandy Lake to try their luck in that locality. MORAL: —Read the papers and un chain the shot gun. Gambling in Coffee.—Why the Crop Will Cost §120,000,000 More this Year than Ever Be fore. Coffee is higher than it has ever been before for any considerable time. The coffee situation, therefore is in teresting, not to say serious. Gam bling in it is just now wilder than in any stocks or in any other produce. The price has advanced 100 per cent, in a year; and if the lowest and high est prices are taken, 150 per cent. If the present situation continues, the coffee drinkers in the United States will pay $50,000,000 more for it than they paid in 1885, and $00,000,000 more than they pJd in 1832. The rise in price is, therefore, equal to the imposition of about $1 on every man, woman and child (whether coffee drinkers or not) in the country. And if the movement upward contiuues, coffee will pass out of the daily use of the people and become a luxury. The cause of this startling advance in price is three-fold. The consump tion has increased much more rapidly than the supply. In 1867 the con sumption per capita was 4.77 pounds; in 1873, the first year after it was put on the free list, it was 9.67; in 1884 it was 9.59, and it has since in creased. The range of prices has been for fair Rio, in 1860, 13 cents; in IS7O 10 to Hi cents; in 1880, 14 to 14| cents; May of last year, 9| cents. Now it is about 20 cents. Another cause is the chance given for gambling by the necessary lack of trustworthy crop reports. There is no concerted news gathering in iu laud Brazil, TIIE THIRD CAUSE. Is the estimated shortness of the crop in Brazil, which has now just been gathered and will begin to arrive about July 1. The Brazil crop is es timated at from 2,250,000 to 4,500,- 000 bags. The expectation a year ago was of a crop of from 5,000,000 to G ; 000,000, A shortage of 1,000,- 000 bags from Brazil will keep prices where they now are. The crop in Java also is short. In Ceylon the leaf disease has reduced the produc tion at least one-half. Thus the sup ply of the very best coffee is sure to be smaller for this year than it has been for a generation. Curing Clover. The difference between clover hay that your cattle like and that which is not fit to be fed to anything, is the difference between well-cured, clean bright clover and rusty, black and poorlv cured clover. When shall we cut it? Before the blossoms are all out, and never commence mowing in the morning until the grass is dry of dew Mow then as fast as you can until noon or later, and about four o'clock begin to rake the hay aQd put it up in hay cocks, and make them miniature stacks. It pays. But won't the clover h'eat in such large cocks? Certainly. You want it to. It will cure as it will in no other way. After the dew is off next morning throw open the hay cocks, spread out or shake over the clover, but do not leave it exposed to the sun very long. It will have a tendency to dry the leaves and cause them to drop off, making dusty hay. After the moist ure is dried up, haul the hay to the barn as fast as possible. If there is no other moisture than the juice of the hay, it will not spoil, eveu if it heats. It is, however, a good plan to put a load or so of straw on top the mow, to take up excess of moisture. But bear this in mind that there is a vast difference between wet hay and green hay. It will not do to treat the former as you would the latter. —Will it pay to grow black wal nuts and then "wait?" A black wal nut tree in Michigan lately sold for $215. No doubt if the youog trees were planted in rows forty feet apart each way and cultivated they would be valuable as a special crop, twenty five trees could thus be grown on one acre. Though late the returns would be sure, and unused land could be profitably devoted to them. —Don't quarrel, keep cool, be good to your neighbor, laugh and grow fat, and you will get through the summer better than to go on a sum mer trip. —A good cook is the best physi cian, and so the doctor is always speaking ill of the cook. ' Solonion's Jiulgeinan*. in Chi nese. Two women carjf before n manda • rin in China, e;cb of tl.em pro' -sting that she was the mot' < r of a little • child they had brough* with thorn. ' They wvre SO o :.;or T I positive • that the i !.• ;id • .v. - rely nuzzled. 1 lie re; : retl to co til! v. iih his wife, ' who was a wife aad . ver woman, whose opinion wi B beid la ; 3 . eat re pate in the nei>•> • . > t d. ' She requcs* d live minutes in 1 which to deliberate At the end of | that time she ;K \ : ! !'Let the serva<>i> c: ' *li toe a large fish in the river, aad l< '■ ii be brought ! me here al ; ve " ' i It was done. ! j" "Biiog me now the infant," she ■said, "but leave ;i'e women in the - j outer chamber/' * : "This was done too. Then the ( manderin's w il'e caused the baby to 1 | be undressed and the clothes put on the large fish. 1 "Carry the creature outside now, aad throw it into tue river in the sight of the two women. - ' The servants obeyed her order, 1 flinging the fish into the water, where it rolled about and struggled, disgusted, no doubt, by the wrapping iu which it was swatiiiied. Without a moment's pause one of the mothers threw herself into the water with a shriek. She must save her drowning cnild. '•Without a doubt sue is tho true mother," she declared, aad the man deriu's wile coanuauded that she should be rescued, and the child giv en to her. "Without doabt she is the true mother," she declared, and the man daria nodded his head, aud thought his wife wa3 the wisest roiuaa ia the Flowery Kingdom. Meantime the false mother crept away. She was found out in her imposture, and the manderin's wife forgot all about her iu the oeeupaf'oa of c'othing the Ut ile baby in the best silk sha could Cnd in her wardrobe. Cultivating Corn. The beneficial effect of frequently passing tiie horse hoe or oae-horse harrow between the rows of corn dur ing the earlier stages of its growth depends on various circumstances, says the Practical Fanner. With a strong soil, dry enough to become well pulverized by the operation, the effect is nearly always advantageous. But if such soil is rather wet the tread of the horse and the passage of the horse-hoe packs the soil and hardens it; and, if dry weather fol lows. the crop is actually diminished. The many experiments wl ich have been made where the conditions were favorable, have been attended with an iucieace of 10 or 1"> per tent,, if the stirring of the soil ■ n kept up as often as once ia ten d ys nntil the plants were as back, bat this p"tce:tng.> will vary with the de *'ee o: unfavorable con ditions. If the K-il is :*y- enough to prevent any pa/.;', g at all, the culti vation canact fs.il io useful. Chi cago New* Remarkable Seenej on the Britannic. PhihuUrlphia News.; A gentlemaa who wis on board the Britannic wfce t tLe w is struck by the Celtic says that no description he has read of the colli?'.>n gives an ade quate idea of the panic that ensued among the passengers. Four times did he procure a life-preserver for his wife and four times was it torn from his grasp, not in erne by one man aloue, but by live or six, who after obtaining it, straggled atuong themselves for its possession, He saw other men de'iLerately kaock women down and r them of their life-preservers. He says that he is prouder today of being American born than he ever wes before ia his life, for the Americau sf'oon passen gers, with hardly an exception, be haved at the most critical moment with telf-restraint and genuine hero ism. She Knew Her Man. . "Henry!" shouted a Duluth avenue womaa to her busbaud as he started down town, "area'tyou going to get me that water before you go?" "Not this morning—in an awful hurry—big day's work to do,"and he tore along down to the gate, "But I want you to lis the cellar door, so the children woa't fall down and break their necks." "Oh, watch 'em, watjh 'em. I haven't time; uiu3t be down to the of fice in five minutes." "Did you see the scaadal in this morniag's paper?" "Hey?" he replied, as he paused at the corner, "About Col. Bilk and some woman from Sioux City." "Is that so? Weil, I must read it," and he came back, taking long steps. "I've rather been expecting some thing of the kind for f;ui a while," Flooring a Senator. Senator Toombs was a iarge, pomp ous mau, with a tenueacy, not un common amoug American politicians, to orate rather than converse ia soci ety, Hp waited for a pause in the discussion, aad then, addressing Lord Elgin in stentorian tones, remarked apropos of the topic: "Yes my iord, we are abuu; to relume the torch of liberty upon tho alt.ir of lib erty." Tpoa which ou" hostess, with the most silvery accents iatrgiuable, said: "Ob, lam .so •h.! to hear you say that Sea >toi'; I c 1 told my husband that yot< brai m ie use of ex actly tho saaie expres : vi to me yes terday, and he sai i you would not have talked nousense to any body but a woman." Tie shouts of laughter which greeted this sally abashed evea the worthy Senator, which was the more gravity lag to those present as to do so was an achievement not easily accomplished. A straDge coincidence recently oc curred in a divorce cise before a Mas sachusetts court. The defendant bore the historic name of Daniel Webster. Strangely enough the woman who sued for divorce was Catharine Le Roy, which name was borne by the second wife of the great New Hamp shire orator and the statesman. So far as could be learned, the plaintitf and defendant are not in any way re lated to the famous people whose names they bear. —The day of the fisherman, he of the rod and crawler, has begun, and truth, crushed to earth during the winter, will proceed to rise ogain. The Iron Heel of Capital Op preses the Poor Laborer. From Arkensaw Traveler.] An old cegro who had been engag ed to do work on a farm went to the proprietor the day after he was em ployed and said: "Boss, skuse me, sah, but der's er few pints dat I furgot to ax yer yist'- day. All ober dia heah country, sah, I'se said ter be de bes' hen' on er farm, and I wants ter hab er littl* widjyer. Dar's soma things sah, dat yer mustn't 'spect ma ter do." "What are they?" "Well, sah, yer mustn't spect DM ter pull fodder." "All right." "Nur set out cabbage plants." "Well, as you are regarded as the most trustworthy man in the neigh borhood I will relieve you from such duties," "Thank yer, sah, but wait er minit Nur turn der grindstone." "Well." "Nur draw water fur de steers." "Go ahead." "Yes, sah, thankee. Nur git up be fo' day,nur chop stove wood,nur help kill hogs, nur plow, nur hoe cotton, nur —" "Hold on." "Well, sah." "What in the world do you propose to do?" "Why, work on de farm, sah, but mun't clean out de well, nur feed de stock, nur cut wheat, nur >» "Hold on. I don't want you." "Why so?" "Because you don't want to work." "Dar yer go, jes like all de res' oh de white folks. Say dat a nigger doan wanter kill hisse'f, Long ez he jis gits right down an' humps hisse'f ter death da doan say er word, but soon ez he says dat he ain't willin'ter die, why. den da comes roun' makin' er big mouf erbout it." "Well, said the proprietor, after a few moments reflection, "as I need a man to see that the other bands do their work well, you may go ahead." "Bleeged ter yer, sah, 'deed I is. I'll make yer de bes' oberseer yer eber seed, case I'se alias got de in trust o' de 'prietor at heart. Hole on, boss; jes ernuder word please." "Well, what is it?" "What sorter whiskey does yer drink?" "I don't drink any." "But what kind is yer goin' ter turn me loose ermung?" "None." "Ain't gwineter had er bar'l wider tin cup on it?"- "Of course not." "Dec, sah, we kain't trade. White folks 'specks er nigger ter work his life er way widout gittin' any 'fresh ments. No use'n talkin', sah; dar aia't no finitness twixt us." An Inducement to Early Mar riage. Constance is very young, but she is also better worth quoting than most grown people. Her envy was somewhat aroused hy the fact that a wedding was about to take place in the family of her little playmate, and that the playmate thereby had the advantage of her; so she remarked very complacently to her little friend's mamma: "Mrs, —, did you know that I was engaged to be married ?" "Why no, Conny. Is that so?" "Yes' ma'am; I'm engaged to Fritz Ward" (small boy of her acquaint ance.) "He doesn't know it, but I've got to explain it to him." "Well, Conny, do you expect to be married soon?" "Well, I hope so. The fact is, I'm tired of being spanked, and I think we'll be married very soon." Sarah was Upsot. Up in the mountains about Mari etta, Ga., we came across a tall, bare footed, long-legged girl, apparently about 20 years old, who sat on the ground in front of a log cabin with her feet in a sand-pile, She made no move to get up, and the mother, who came to the door as we rode up, no ticed her and yelled out: "Sarah ! Sarah 1" What?" drawled out Sarah. Wbar's yer manners?" "Hain't got none!" "Oh, you hain't I Gen tlemen, excuse me!" She picked up a limb and started for Sarah. Sarah jumped up, got a whack on the back as she dodged a stump, and as she sailed over the bush fence in front of the house the limb took her again with proper energy. "No, she hain't got no manners, and that's so," said the mother, as she flung down the weapon and came back to us; "I want her to chop wood and hoe corn and read Shakespeare, and the old man he wants her to trap and shoot and learn Latin, and betwixt the hauling and the pulling we've got her manners all upsot." —A tramp who called at a house and asked for money, was handed a petiny by the woman. "Madame," he said, after he had looked at it a moment, "I hope you have done noth ing rashly, not deprived your family of any of life or given me money which ought to have been saved for rent." "Oh, well" she replied, as she made ready to close the door, "we are all expected and commanded to make sacrifices now and then; I hope you won't grumble or get drunk with it." The Remarkable Cures Which have been effected by Hood's Sarsaparilla are sufficient proof that this medicine does possess peculiar curative power. In the severest cases of scrofula or salt rheum, when other preparations had been power less, the use of Hood's Sarsaparilla has brought about the happiest re sults. The case of Miss Sarah C. Whittier, of Lowell, Mass., who suf fered terribly from scrofulous scores; that of Charles A. Roberts, of East Wilson, N. Y, who had thirteen ab scesses on his face and neck; that of Willie Duff of Walpole, Mass., who had hip disease and scrofula so bad that physicians said he could not re cover,are a few of the many instances in which wonderful cures were effect ed by this medicine. —That excited and painful expres sion of countenance which has been noticed on the tace of the amiable housewife the last few weeks is pass ing off—she has her house-cleaning done. —Police returns show that on Sunday eleven persons in Berlin committed suicide or attempted to do so. NO. 30