VOL. XXL LEGAL ADVERTISEMENTS. Entitle ot Wm. Barrlckman. Lat« or oonnoqcesimiho rwp, dbc'd. Letter* ot admiuietrnuon upon the estate of Wm Borrnckmau, dec'd, late of Connoquenes loff tvp., Butler Co. Pa., having bceu granted to to the undersized, all perons knowing Uieawelves Indebted to said estate will please make immediate payment, and those having claim* against the same will present such claims dulv authenticated lor settlement. SARAH J. BARRICK.MAN, Adm r. Mt. Chestnut, Pa. A. M. Oornellu*; Att'y __ j £»(at«of Leonard Wise. LAT* or TH* BOROUGH OF BUTLKB. DEC'D. Letter* ot Administration upon the estate of Leonard WUe. dec'd., late of the Borough of Bntler, Butler county, Pa., having been grant ed to the underpinned, all persons i j c | no *' c S themselves Indebted to said estate will please make immediate payment, and any havlog claim* agalnat said estate will present tbelr claim* duly authenticated for settlement. CAROLINE WISE, Administratrix, J*n. 30 'SI. Butler, N McJunkin & Oalbreath, Att'y*. yiaiaio of John Bo»en berry. LATM Of AIXEOHINT TWr., DBC'D. Letters of Ado, in I tr.tion C. T. A.M>n the M- Ute ot John Kosenberry, dec d., late Of Alle gheny township, Bntler county. Pa., having been gran led to the undersigned, all persons knowing themselves indebted to *aid e*tate wiU please make Immediate payment and any haTing claim* against said estate will present them duly authenticated for^eU.ement^^ Parker* Landing P. 0., Armatrong Co., Pa. i ~ HOTICE. Notice is hereby given that Simeon I Assignee of John A. Harris, ha* hied hu final account in the office of the Prothonotary of the Court of Common Plea* of BnUer coanty Pa., at M'« D., No. 4, March Term, 1882, and that the same will be presented to the «aid eourt tor confirmation and allowance on Wednesday, the sth day of March, 1884. 7 M.N.GREER, Prothonotary. Prothonotary'* office, Feb. 4, 1884. HOTICIL Notiee ia hereby given that Jacob F. Wise, committee of Jacob Gerlach, has filed hi* final account in the office of the Prothonotary of the Court of Common Plea* of Butler county, Pa., at C. P., No. 375, January Term, 18/4, and that the same will be presented to the said Court lor confirmation and allowance on Wednesday, the • sth day of March, 1864. M. N. GREER, Prothonotary. Prothonotary'* office, Feb. 4, 1884. JTotlce. Public notice ia hereby given that an appli cation wiil be made to the Governor of the Commonwealth for a Cbaiter of incorporation to be called the Workingmans' Building and Loan Association of Bntler. Tlih character auu object of which shall be to enable persons to borrow muuey on Bon.l and Mortgage by 11n payment of weekly dues. Application to be made on or about 6th day of March next, WALTER L. GRAHAM, Feb. 2, *B4. Att'y for Applicant*. FOR SALE! Over THREE HUNDRED CHEAP FARMS ju West Virginia. 200 of these farm* are located in the Shenandoah valley, famous for liealthfulness and proauctlveness. Improved farms at 95 to SSO per acre. Coal, timber an«l grazing lands, $2 to fto uer acre. Have a few law tracts suitable for colonies. For circulars, riving description, loca tion, price. Ac., address J. H. HBISTOK, Martina burg, W,\ a. janau-u. HILL FO« MILK. A 3 run grist mill, near Whltestown, this coun ty. Mill Is In good repair, has both steam aud water power. Good dwelling bouse and other necessary buildings on the premise*. Runnlngex pense very low. Good reason for selling. Must be sold before Ist of April Only those who mean business need address for particulars. W. L. ALLIEN, Whitestown, Pa. JanaMt. FOR SALE. 18 Acre* of laad, with large two-story brioa bouse and large barn thereon erected. Good orchard; situated in Butler twp , Bntler county. Pa., adjoining Butler borough on the south, will sold cheap and on easy term*. For particu lar* Inquire of Lev McQoistion, Esq., Butler, Pa. LOST. On the 33rd of January, 1881, on the road from Sunnyslde Station to the Brownsdale M. E* Church a pocketbook about four inches long by two and a half wide, and containing one hundred and twenty dollars—four twenty dollar gold pieces, two ten dollar gold pieces, and the balance In notes'. Anv person finding and returning the book and money to me, at Brownsdale or leaving it at this offlre can have $».oo for hl*.or her trouble. J. E. BLAKELEY, Brownsdale, Butler Co.. Pa. HOUSE AND LOT FOR SALE. A VKHT COST Two-Storied Frame House ot six room*, relief, opt house* and two lots qI ground In Bntlpr will b sold on reason able term*. Call *t office of F. M. EASTMAN Mar-14tf. Butler Pa. tlflllUTll RBfISCRIES Rochester, N- Y. GEORGE A. STONETURSERY COMPANY. Fruit and Ornamental Tree*, Bhrubbery, Rose*, Creeper*, et c. Moore'* Raspberry, Poc-klington and Em pire State Grape, and other choice varieties of AN FRAN*- B. W. DOUTHETT, Brownsdale, Butler County, Pa %J. 11. Stevenson A Co.'s REAL ESTATE AGENCY, too Finn Ave., Pittsburgh. Pa., Offer for sale a No; 1 Stock or Grain Farm in Peoria Co., 111., near railroad and river; hu three honses, good barn, Ac,, contains 350 acre*. Price *3O per acre. Also a Ann farm neaf Sew Castle, Pa . of 60 acres; a goo 4 dwell ing and bam. with' orchard; No i land; also on is a large storehouse with * stock of good* , worth about tS.fiOO. all in best of orderi value of farm >nd goods 49.500, would exchange. Bend for free list of properties f8.84.1y John L. Jones, Auctioneer, BUTLER, PA. All orders will receive prompt attention. f6 3m BRICKS! BRICKS! The" subscriber 'continues the making of bricks common, pavement. b)iy *|ndow atidT>ther qualr Itlea at his kiln on the Fair Ground road, half a mile west of Butler He will keep on hand a lot of bricks at all time*. He will also make and burn brick in the oountry (or anyone desiring to hav* them made on their own farm or premises. As he Intends carrying on the brick making business, he invites the custom ot all, promising to give entire satisfaction to all who may patron ize blm. All order? promptly filled at reasonable rate*. Call on. or address, J. OEOKGR BTAMM, martß-"83 Butler Pa. Dr. Frease's Water Cure Es tablishment. A h«-iitb Institution In lis 90th year. For nearly all kind* of Chronic dlaeaae*. and es pecially the diseases of Women. Ops* at ALL Bluoxr, Circular* free. Addre**, 8. FREASE, M. D., Jylß-ly New Brighton, Beaver Co., Pa. pySubacriU for tb« Oi iuu BEiTIEMBER THAT PattersoD, the One Price Clothier and Qents' Furnisher ha# a Fine Stock of new Winter Clothing for Mens', Boys' and Childrens' Wear at one extremely Low Price to all. PATTERSON'S, Dully Blurb, Butler, Pa. Planing Mill —AND— Lumber Yard. J. L. PURVIS. L. O. PURVIS, S.G. Purvis & Co., HAHUTACTITRKBB AND DKALKB6IX Rough and Planed Lumber OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, f'KAMKW MOULDINGS, SA2SH, DOOKS, FLOORING, SIDING, BATTENS, Brackets, Gauged Cornice Boards, SHINGLES & LATH. PLANING MILL AND YARD Year German Catholic (Jknrcb PERMANENT STAMPING FOB KENSINGTON, ABBASENE AND OUTLINE WORK DONE, Also lessons in same given by ANNIE M. LOWMAN, North ftreet, Batlcr, Pa. jne2o-ly EXPOSITION Visitors should not fail to call and examine the largest and finest stock of Imported and Domestic Liquors in the State, at Max Klein, 82 Federal Street, Allegheny City, Pa. Opposite Fort Wayne Passenger Depot. Hard Wood Furniture lor sale at extremely low figures, A great variety of Beds, Tables, Chairs, Childrens' Chairs, Ladies' Rockers, Exfra Heavy Arm Rockers, Marble and Wood Top Parlor Tables Bureaus, Stands, Double and Single i.ounges, Spring Mattresses, Ac., Ac., at WM. F. MILLER'S, North Main Street, BTJTLER, 3? A.., FACTORY ON WASHINGTON STREET. so per ffottle at druggists.'W ne Dr. S. A. Richmond Mel Co., Proprietors St. Tocopla.. Correspondence freely answered by Fhyslclaa*. C. N. CRITTENTON. Agent, New York. TUTTS PILLS TORPID BOWELS, DISORDERED LIVER, and MALARIA. From theso sources arise three fourths of I the diseases ot the human race. These symptoms indicate their existence i lon ot Appetite, Uo%vcltt costive, Nick Head ■cue, fullnen after eating, aversion to | exertion of or mind, EracUtion i of fond, Irritability of temper, Low spirits, x feeling of having neglected snmedittjr, I>izziiies«, Fluttering at the Heart, Dot* before the eyes, highly col ored Urine, tOSISTIPATIOJI, and de- | m&nil the use of a remedy thut acts directly onthel.lvcr. AsnLivermedicine TCTT'S PILI.S have no equal. Their action on the Kidneys and Skin is also prompt; removing all impurities through these tiiree " »c»t •ngers of tlie system," producing appe tite,sound digestion, regular stools, a clear j skin and a vigorous bodv. TTTT'N PII.LB cause no nausea or K' lplnit nor interfero with daily work anil are a perfect ANTIDOTE TO MALARIA. HE FEEI.N LIKE A NEW MAIV. Vt" have had Dyspepsia, with Constipa tion, two years, and have tri>-d ten different kinds of pills, and TCTT'S are the first that have done me any good. They have cleaned me out nicely. My appetite Is splendid, food digests readily, and I now have natural passages. I feel lik" a new j man." W. I). EDWARDS, Palmyra, O. ' Fold evcrTwtH>n ,asc. Office,44 Murrn; St.,N.T. TUTTS HAIR DYE. Grat HAIR OR WHISKERS changed in ' stantly to a ULossv I!la< Kby a single ap- I plication of this DVE. Sold by Druggists, I or sent by express on receipt ot SI. Office, 44 Murray Street, New York TL'TT'S MANUAL OF USEFUL RECEIPTS fREL PLASTERING- The undersigned intends to remove to Butler on the Ist of April next, and hereby informs all per sons, that he will be prompt in executing any work that may he entrusted to his care. STUCCO AND MASTIC Work executed In the best and most satisfactory manner. Give me a call. Jan3lMt. JOSEPH B. PIZEK. G. D. HARVEY, Bricklayer and Contractor. Estimates given on contract work. Resi dence, Washington street, north end, Butler, %. jan2.ly. MORRIS NURSERIES, "WEST Chester, L?a., GROVER & KINNE. Fruit, and Ornamental Trees, Shrubbery, Rose*, e'c., etc. JAS. M. ADA MS,Agent, nov2l-3m Butler, Pa. UNION Woolen Mill, BUTLER, PA. H- FHLLERTO.\ T , I'rop'r. Manufacturer of Blankets, Flann*ls, Yarns, Ac. Also custom work done to order, such at carding Rolls, making Blankets, Flannelß, Kuit ing and Weaving Yarns, . COW4U good lecturers as we could. We be- : lieve that in this work we have been to a certain extent successful. We have distributed through the town and coun ty over 10,000 pages ot "Union Leaf lets," published by the Womans' Na tional Christian Temperance Union, , and more than that amount of miscel- j laneous iracts and papers. To aid us in raising money for the work we de cided to ask P.ofs. Bancroft and Tinst man to give the necessary aid in hav ing a literary entertainment. This tbey did most cheerfully. The enter tainment was excellent throughout, but the audience was small, consequently the amount ot money realized was small. Then we sent out the contribu tion cards with leaflets. Out of two hundred sent out thirty were returned with a contribution for the cause, leav ing one hundred and sixty-four unan swered, but we will call upon those persons still holding their cards as soon as possible. Nov. 23d, last, Mrs. Jud ith Ellen Foster lectured here under the auspices of the W. C. T. U., of Butler. The collection taken at this lecture amounted to $32.09. Nov. 24, 1883, the W. C. T U., of the borough of Butler, met in their Temperance Parlor, West Jefferson street, for the purpose of electing officers for the year. Mrs E. R. Dain, President of Butler County W. C. T. U , presided. The following persons were chosen to fill the offices of the present year : Presi dent, Miss Mary E. Sullivan ; General Vice President, Mrs. I. J. Mcßride; Secretary, Mrs. N. D. Black ; Treas urer, Mrs. Kennedy Marshall. The church representative Vice Presidents are as follows, for the year: United Presbyterian, Mrs. Bryson; Methodist Episcopal, Mrs. Rev. Smith; English Catholic, Mrs. Chas. Duffy; English Lutheran, Mrs. John H. Negley; Bap tist, Mrs. Rev. McKinney; German Catholic, Miss Amelia Wagner; Ger man Lutheran, Miss Rife; Presbyterian, Mrs. Matthews; Episcopal, Mrs. Cum mings Remonstrances and petitions have been circulated by our Union. We have done some canvassing for the Union Signal, the Natioual organ of the Womans' Christian Temperance Union. Thirteen copies are taken in town, and we expect many more sub scriptions soon. The total receipts of the W. C. T. U., since our organization I have been $354.09; expenses, $327; balance in our favor, $27 09. Last year the house we had, including rent, fuel, water, light, &c., cost $217. This year our whole expense for room will be $36. Since our organization $lO2 have been paid tor lectures, traveling expenses of workers from a distance at our conventions, State dues, county dues and temperance literature. Thus we have endeavored to show what has been done, aud how the money entrust ed to us has been appropriated. To those of our uumber who have been en gaged in the work this statement will appear very intelligible, but we fear not so much so those who have known nothing of it, except to think of it as a very foolish experiment. When we staled that our receipts for two years were $354, we feel sure we shocked some people and made them feel like examining their pockets to see if they had any money left for the church and the other necessaries of life. We are glad, however, that we can make an other statement that will set us al! right on that point. Six of our owu member have contributed, in money, $l4B besides bearing their share in the work. Then add what we realized from our festival, June, 1882, $95; membership fees S3O, and you have $273 of the $354.09. This leaves $81.09 for scattering contributions. When we shall have received the contributions from the 164 unanswered cards we will feel encouraged by their timely aid You will certainly admit that we have liftrd the heavy end of this work our selves. We, as a Union, thank all those of our citizens who have encour aged and aided us in our work, by their contributions and sympathy. For the sake of the cause and those aiding as we regret EXCEEDINGLY that we have so little to show, but we have great reason to feel encouraged now, aud say in conclusion, with Mrs J. Ellen Foster, the W. C. T. U. has come to stay. MARY E. SULLIVAN. Ethan Allen. An interesting story, which is yet told at the firesides of Vermont, brings out the fearlessness of the hero of Ti conderoga, and his indifference to the superstition that then ruled in the com munity. There was a dispute one day in the village where Ethan Allen lived as to how far his well-known courage would permit him to go in deeds of daring. The dispute finally resulted in a wager being proposed to Allen. The terms were that he should go to the graveyard on a dark, stormy night, without a lantern, enter a certain vault, open a coffin, and lay his hand on the skull of the skeleton within. Ilis word was to be taken as the guarantee of the performance. When the dark night came, not a few of Allen's admirers thought that his courage would fail him. But he went to the graveyard, entered the tomb, groped his way in the dark to a coffin took off its lid, and laid his hand on the skeleton's skull. Just then a sepulchral voice exclaim ed : "That's my skull'.'' "All right," thought Allen, who ! suspected that some one had followed | him to see if he could frighten him. ; "I'll show him what I dare do." He replaiced the lid, and opening | another coffin, placed his hand on its J skull. Again was heard the voice sav , ING: "That's my skull!" "That's a lie," exclaimed Allen; no man ever had two skulls." From that day the villagers believed that Alien's courage was bound- I T*U by UO BUWTW LIMITATIONS. AN ICE PALACE. The Way the People of Montreal Enjoy Their Winter. A recent Montreal special has the following. The winter carnival has fairly opened under the most auspi cious circumstances and with very bright prospects as regards the all-im portant question of the weather. The city is already full of strangers, who have been arriving by every train since Saturday morning, and the town is crowded as it has never been before. The hotels are taxed to their utmost, and the quarters provided by the Central Lodging Committee are fast being taken up. By far the great er number consist of Americans chief ly from New York and Boston, though distant States are also well represented, and many people have come from New Orleans to witness a carnival differing in every way from their own. The streets are thronged with sleigs of every shape and descrip tion, from the dashing four-in-hand to the habitant's red-traineau. While the merry jingle ot the bells ring gaily through the CLEAR frosty air, the pave ments are tilled with curious, jos'ltng pedestrians eager to see all that is to be seen Flags are flying from most of the public buildings aud many pri vate residences, and the whole town wears a gala appearance. The carni val was begun this afternoon by throw ing open to visitors all the toboggan slides and the opening of out-door skating rinks where a hockey tourna ment was begun in which the Mon treal teams opened the competition. But the great attraction ot the after noon was the arrival of the Governor General and suite by special train from Ottawa Their Excellencies were mosi enthasiasticallv received, the feature of the reception being a living arch of snow-Bhoers, a decidedly unique com pliment. The arch was covered with evergreens, tastefully decorated with flags, and by an ingenious arrangement of suow-shoers, snow-shoes and tobog gsns, a most artistic effect was pro duced. Manned by hundreds of snow- Bhoers in their picturesque and com fortable costumes it formed a grand out-door tableau vivant. The arch was crowned by a living group repre senting a gigantic bee-hive, the crest of the pretty branch of the Governor's ancestral tree, with the Lassdowne motto, "Yirtute non Verbis." Be neath it is the word "Welcome." The ice palace, which was thrown open to-day, has been inspected by hundreds of strangers, and they were loud in their praises of the beautiful structure which is the center and crown of the carnival. It reflects the highest honors on the architects, Messrs. Hut chison and Steel, ot this city. It is castelated in character, and is longer, narrower and higher than the one of last year. It is of composite architec ture, and in it are from 10,000 to 15,- 000 blocks of ice. The main tower is 80 feet in height, being at its base and for half its height 20 feet square. The next stage, which is about 16 feet tquare is set on angle-wise and rise to a height of 16 feet. On each side there are pinnacles. The next stage is of octagon shape, is 20 feet high and is surmounted with battlements. The extreme length of the building is 160 feet, the width beiDg 64 feet in the centre and 48 feet at either end. The eastern end terminates in an arc or semi circle. The westeru extremity is square. There are four flanking towers, the end of each being 13 feet square. The porches at the front and back 14 by 18 feet. Ther« is ample provision tor admission and egress, there being four entrances aud three passage ways. The walls at the base of the central tower are 6 feet 9 inches thick and the curtain walls joining the main building with the flanks are 22 feet high, the part of the main building next to the center tower rising to a height of 28 feet. The turrets flanking the main or central building are 36 feet from the ground. The tower ou the corner op posite Windsor street is of an altitude of 40 feet, the towers on the north and south angles reaching upward 29 feet. Next to the ice palace the leading at traction for the visitors at night was the special illumination of the Montreal Toboganning Club grounds, which were lighted by hundreds of many col ored Chinese lanterns and huge tor ches, which cast strangely grotesque shadows across the white suow aud flickered on the faces of fair maids and gallant men as they went whizzing past on the tobogans, skimming down the hill in rapid succession. It was amusing to watch Americans who never before witnessed the sport. But they soon became as enthusiastic as the Canadians themselves. — Monsignor Capel denies the right of a Government to prescribe what shall be taught in its public schools. He would have the government sup port the schools and allow the church te control them. As the Philadelphia Press says, "That's just where Mr. Capel and the United States of Amer ica disagree." A predicament. 2 o'clock in the morning, — baby got the croup, and no Dr. Bull's Cough Syrup in the house. — lt is related that Austin, Nevada, has an ordninance providing that boys under 16 years of age must not be on the streets or at any public place, unac companied by parent or guardian, after eight o, clock during the months of Oc tober, November, December, January, February ar March, or after 8:30 o'clock during the rest of the year. Mr. Howard B. Strickler, Hellam, Pa., says: "I had dyspepsia bad. Brown' 9 Iron Bitters restored me to perfect health." —A member of the New York Pho netic Club writes to this able and influ ential journal, asking us to "drop the final ue in words so ending, aud spell dialog epilog, etc., etc." Well, we are willing to drop the ue to a certain ex tent, but when the New York Language Club asks us to spell gl, we pro- TESU— Burlington What to do With Our Girls. "Good day, gentlemen." "Good day," said the horse reporter, looking up and discovering a young lady in the department. ' I would like to show you a work I am selling," she began, "and am sure it will prove both interesting and in structive." "What is it about?" asked the horse reporter. "The book," continued the fair can vassar, "is by one of our best known writers and speakers, and is entitled 'What Shall We do With Our Girls?' The question is certainly one of para mont importance, and " "Are your girls bothering you much this season?" iuquired the friend of Maud S. "Why no," said the young lady blushing violently—"that is—why of course I havn't any daughters " "Oh, you're out oa the road telling people what to do with their girls be fore you're even married, let alone the the mother of a lew .visions of loveli ness? Well, that's all right. Some of our be6t cook books have been writ ten by people who didn't know a grid dle from the Fifteenth Amendment." "But this question of what shall be done with the girls is really an impor tant one," continued the young lady, "have you ever given that a thought?" "I can't say tbat I have," replied the horse reporter. "I BUppose we might tie 'em up in the back yard when a circus comes to town." "I hardly think yon comprehend the question in all ito bearings. What is the legitimate sphere of woman; in what field of action can she best dis play and make use of the God-given talents, attributes of mental force, and physical grace with which she is en dowed? There are living, burning issues, and must be fairly met. When we see " "All right," said the reporter, "von can meet them if yon want to. Wom an's sphere, so far as I have been able to discover, is to never have breakfast on time. It is no doubt a somewhat limited one, but she is gradually reach ing out into the great unknown, and will eventually grasp with her lily, white fingers the black demon of in justice that has so long oppressed her, and strangle in the very stronghold of its power the great wrong which for centuries has baffled her efforts at ad vancement along the higway of pro gress." "Why that's lovely !" exclaimed the young lady. "You believe in lady suf frauge, don't you?" "Lady who ?" "Lady suffrage—believe that ladies should vote, and have all the political privileges that are accorded men. That's just what this book says That chapter is perfectly sweet. It's just lovely." "I presume so. But how about the chapter that says women should not cramp and distort their bodies with corsets and their feet with tight shoes? The gaunt demon of unrest that lurks in the maternal bunion may in the child of that mother, become an ever present monster of pain." "Ob, those chapters are horrid ! What the world is interested in are the nobler attributes of woman—her soul and heart." "Yes, the soul-and-heart bnsiness is all right, but you must remember that the humbler liver, working away un ostentatiously, is also a pretty good scheme, and without health woman can never attain success. The deadly clasp of the steel-ribbed corset and the fatal grip of the gleaming garter are bring ing to early graves the women of our land. The beautiful eyes that should sparkle so brightly are dull and lustre less, the cheeks whose whiteness should be relieved by the rosy blush of health is sallow aud wan, and the fairest tem ple ever made is rendered a ghastly ruin by the one who should take the greatest pride in its beauty." "And will you buy a book ?" asked the young lady. "I'm sure yon talk beautifully " "No," replied the horse reporter, "I cannot buy a book, because actions speak louder than words, and I do not wish to disturb the dramatic critic who is in the next room tryiog to write soul without a large S."— Chicago Tri bune. —Bulwer was correct; there is no such word as fail; it is mollified into assignment. —Annie—No; "Crazy as a bedbug" is not a refined expression for a young lady to use You should say, "Crazy as a bedquilt." —There are many trials in life which do not seem to come from unwisdom or folly. They are silver arrows shot from the bow of God and fixed inextri cably in the quivering heart. The bright side of life is that which catches the reflected light of Heaven and echoes back its harmonies, thus supplying a sweet antidote to the troubles and disturbing influences of earth. The single young women of Blountville, Tenn., have organized with a motto: "Total abstinence, or no hnsbands." We hope the ladies will quit drinking now, and get married. —They do say that the photograph of a Colorada Senator got mixed into a pack of cards in use at a game ia Wash ington and wasn't noticed for eight hands everybody playing it for the Jack of spades. —What you attempt to do, do with all your strength. Determination is omnipotent. If the prospect be some what darkened, put the fire of resolutiou to your soul, snd kindle a flame that nothing but death can extinguish. Hair Quantity and Quality. In the Diamond Dyes more coloring is given than in any known dyes, and they gi?« faster and more brilliant colors. 10c. at all druggists. Wells, Richardson A Co., Burlington, Vt. Sample card, 32 colors, and book of directions for 2c. stamps Farm, Garden and Orchard. —A farm, like most everything elpe, cannot remain stationary for many years. If a course of improvement is not adopted, it will most ivrtainly de teriorate. The owner will be growing poorer or richer, according to the di rection in which the farm is moving. —The Holstein cow Echo, owned by Frederick C. Stevens, the proprie tor of Maple wood stock farm at Attica, N. Y., has just complete her year's milk record, says the United Slates Dairyman, which foots up pounds, which is 115 pounds than the famous cow Aggie, which has hereto fore led all the bovines oi the world. Echo is ten years old and weighs 1,610 pounds consequently has given over ten ti.ues her weight in milk during the year. The largest yield in one day was eighty-five pounds; in one month, -1,190 pounds. —When successive crops of wheat are grown on the same land they are apt to be injured by the Hessian fly. After harvest the fallen grain sprouts, and the fly lays its eggs on the young plant, and is thus ready to begin work on the sown wheat when it appears. If the Hessian fly finds a proper place to leave its eggs it will not quit the field. Thus sometimes a field after wheat will be nearly destroyed, while wheat sown after spring grain or hoed crops less than forty rods distant will entirely escape injury.— American Cultivator. —The New York Times says one of the most serious obstacles to success full dairying is wet pastures. Land that is saturated with water produces unwholesome herbage, the grass is rank and sour, and sometimes the herb age consists wholly of sedges and other course plants tbat are not easily digestible. Such food cannot produce good milk, and milk made from such food will not make good cheese or but ter. But very often the course, rank food produces disease in the cows. This is more especially the case with yearlings and young cattle whose di gestive powers are not fully matured. —Probably more than h»lf of all the weeds are first brought to our farms in the grass seed. Suppose we wore given a bushel of clover or timothy seed containing only twenty seeds of ripple or wild carret or daisy; how much better to burn it than to sow and go over the field time after time to pull out the weeds? It wonld cost more than ten times the price of the seed to get the last of these plants oat. It is far better to refuse entirely those seeds witn "only a few weed seeds," and to pay a round price for those en tirely free from them; and then on seeding down land we should sow plenty of seed, so as to have the sur face fully occupied with the desired crop.— Neic York Tribune. —Our pig stock, in a matter of im provement. affords advantages not available in the larger classes of stock, in that they go bnt a short time with young; they mature rapidly and early, hence we have no valid excuse for fail ing to build up in directions where building up is required, or for failing to trim off undesirable features, no matter what they may be. The hog is so pliable, and the possibilities are so great with him that the breeder who is at all expert can remodel a herd quite thoroughly in two or three years time. It has only been within the past few years that it has been possi ble to do this, but now the requisite material abounds on every hand.— Country Gentleman. More Light in Barns and Stables. The rule observed in nearly all mod ern houses, says an exchange, is to make a dwelling as light and cheerful as possible. Men no longer put win dows in their houses two feet wide and three feet high, with panes of glass six by eight inches in size. The rule now runs in the other direction. They want all the light they can get; the more the better. They have learned the value of sunlight not only in the mind, but also on .he health People don't thrive ia cells from which day light has been excluded. Even our farmers, who are sometimes 9low to follow the fashions of the hour, admit the correctness and propriety of thi9 modern innovation. The comfortable modern farm houses resembles the statelier city mansions in this respect. There are large windows on all side* j and plenty of them They feel better in mind and body for them, and would not do without them. But here nearly all farmers stop. They recognize the great benefits tbat result from well lighted dwellings, but when it come# to building barns, the almost invaria blv ignore this principle. They want to'live in the light themselves, but they consign their horses and «**ttle to the darkness and obscurity which am characteristic of our old fashioned barns and stables There are no rea sons for believing that domestic ani mals do not enjoy light quite as much as human beings. On the contrary, experiments have proven that cows give more and better milk when chang ed from dark stables to light ones, aud also that they can be kept in better condition on less food. If returned to their former quarters the flow of milk shrinks at once. Is a stronger argu ment in favor of lighted stables needed? When the jjases and smells of a stable combine with darkness, th* sight of horses is injured. Windows that shall admit fresh air as well as lurht are ab solutely essential to their general health" In many new barns these re quisites are carefully observed The animals seem to appreciate tde chang ed condition of things as greatly ae human beings would. Let the same principles we apply in our booses tie applied to barns and stables. If we find it beneficial, agreeable and desir able in our own cases, have me not reason to think it Is equally deairabie to the inferior aniroala committed to our care? Are ytfu firingtn mtrtv this Tear* NO. 15