BUTLER CITIZEN- JOHN H. fc W. C. NEBLEY, PROP'RS. Entered at the Postoffxce at Butler «« second-clcsss matter. WEDNESDAY, JAN. 30, 1884. THE Democratic State Convention meets at Allentown, Lehigh county ou April 9. THE Republican State Convention h*s been called to meet at Ilarrisburg on April J6- ANNOUNCEMENTS of candidates for nomination for county offices have al ready been made in the Republican pa pers of Vonaogo and Westmorland counties. IT is daily becoming more apparent from the tone of the Democratic press that what is wanted of the present Congress on the subject of the tariff, to use the words of an Irish Justice, is, "nothing but silence, and precious little of that." As Nemo in the last Eagle seems anxious to drop the subject, and cease writing falsehoods about others, we are disposed to let him go, with the single admonition never to attempt the like again. It never pays to publish or utter falsehoods. THE man who will take a newspaper for several years, and then sneak off without paying for it, or even calling upon the publisher to say a word con cerning his indebtedness, is simply a thief, and a much meaner one than the highwayman who stops you on the road and comands you to deliver.— Somerset Herald. And there are not a few of this kind in Mercer county Mercer Dispatch. As a remedy sup pose we publish the names of all such. THERE must be some mistake about the report that John Hall, ex-Marshal for the Western District of Pernsylva nia, defrauded the Government in the matter of fees. Col. Hall was a very efficient and accommodating officer. Everybody liked him and everybody had confidence in his integrity, and we can't believe yet that he acted dishon estly with the Government. We hope ho may be able to clear up the matter. JAMES BBYDEN, ESQ., one of the oldest and most esteemed citizens Franklin, Venango county, Pa., died in that place on, the 22d inst. He was the husband of Mrs. Eleanor Purviance McClelland, formerly of this place, and who survives him. Mr. Bryden was born in England and was a cousin to the present great English statesman, Hon. William E. Gladstone. THE Mercer Republican says that the recent communication in the Pitts burgh Dispatch, signed ,- St. Geo.," purporting to have been written from Mercer and giving the political state of affairs in Mercer, Butler and other ad joining conuties, was in fact not written from Mercer at all, but was prepared in Pittsburgh by "St. Geo." who bad not been in Mercer at the time stated. THE Pennsylvania State Convention this year has six delegates to send to the Chicago National Convention; four, as usual, to represent the two United States Senators and two to represent the Congressman-at-Large, the State not having been re-districted into new districts. The State Convention has also the naming of the electoral tioket, one for each Congressional district, and three at large this year, we presume. ERIE county elects her delegates to the State Convention on the 19th of February, the day of the spring elec tions. The Republican, of Meadville, Crawford county, strongly favors that time for the election of said delegates The Philadelphia PreM has also urged that day as convenient and best, as has also the Pittsburgh Commercial- Gazette and other Republican journals. But unless acted upon by the proper County Committees before this time it will likely be too late to now secure that date. Judge Stowe's Charge. We publish upon the first page of the CITIZEN the charge to the jury of Judge Stowe in the Nutt case. We do so because we think it important that the true ground upon which the acquittal was founded should be under stood. Many may misunderstand this, and in such a way as may work injury to society. The common idea and ex pression is, that young Nutt was justi fied in the killing of Dukes even if be, Nutt, was a sane man and had control over himself. In other words, that he did right in avenging the death of bis father and the wrongs to his family, Itecause of that death and of those wrongs. Bat it that ground bad been the one upon which the young man was defended he would, under the law f have had to be convicted, as no sane man or boy can take the law into his own hands for any such causes. So* ciety would not be safe if that was the law. But when the defense said that Jamse Nutt had no control over him self; that he was driven to his act by an overpowering impulse ; that he was, in other words, rendered insane, and, therefore, irresponsible, then the law wisely had provided that as a good and legal ground for acquittal. This de fense, if sustained by tho evidence, as it was in the case of the son of the late Captain Nutt, was a good one and his acquittal was legal and right. This was the proven ground upon which the verdict of not guilty was rendered. Judge Stowe in his charge to the jury very fully and very ably stated the law and upon it the jury acted in rendering the verdict it did. No similar case, it is said, evor arose in this country and it is well, therefore, for all to be clearly informed of the nature of the just de fense made and which justified judge and Jury iu the result obtataed* State Convention. The State Committee at its meeting last week fixed April 16, as the time for holding the Republican State Con vection. We had hoped that it might be placed at a later date in order that our delegates to it might be chosen at the same time that the regular primaries might be held. But this date, April 16, will likely be regarded as too early a one to hold primaries for nominating of county tickets. It follows therefore that in this and other Western coun ties there will have to be an extra pri mary for the election of delegates to the State Covention. For the election of them is required, and is a right given the Republican voters that they should not only hold on to but cherish, and never surrender. The only other way by which this extra primary could have been avoided was the taking advantage of the Febru ary Spring election and electing said delegates at that time. The arguments in its favor were that the voters would then geneially be out. That interest in their local township and borough officers always brought them out. And that the Republican voters present at them could easily organize a separate place of voting and elect these dele gates. Had this been done in time no extra primary would have been neces" sary. But for some cause or other the County Committee was not called to* gether, and if called now will be too late to arrange for utilizing the Spring election, as a week or two weeks would be lost in a notice for a meeting of the Committee. We presume the Com mittee will soon be called to fix a date for the election of these delegates as well as the date for the holding of the regular primary for nomination of the county officers. The candidates for these officers also desire to know at what time the next regular primary is to be. The County Committee of itself has no power now to appoint any delegates, either to State or National Convention. If examined it will be found that com mittee work is nowhere allowed under any of the new rules, either National or State. All delegates must now be chosen either by direct vote of the peo ple, or by Conventions arising out of and from the people for that purpose. Why Not Instruct? At the meeting of the State Com mittee in Philadelphia last week it was broached by some that Pennsylvania, in her coming State Convention of April 16, should send her delegates to the National Republican Convention uninstructed. That is, that she should not express her choice for the next Presidency. Or, in other words, that she had no choice among all the distin guished gentlemen mentioned, and, in fact, did not care much who was the next Republican candidate for Presi dent. Now, if there was no feeling or opinion among the Republicans of the State on this question, then this dumb ( silent policy might be all well enough. But the contrary is true. There never was an approaching Presidential elec. tion that the Republican people are taking more interest in than in the coming one. Who the candidate is to be is the one of vital interest. Penn sylvania is the second State of the Union, and is looked to, and should make her power and influence felt. She cannot do thiß by having no opinions at home and sending her delegates to Chicago to there learn who her favorite for President is. This is simply putting her delegates in the market, for a trade. And it is possible this is the meaning of the proposition to not instruct her delegates In this county, in the ab sence of any Pennsylvanian being named or urged, the sentiment as to the next candidate is nearly unanimous for James G. Blaine. If a similar sen timent prevails over the State, as it appears to do, why not instruct for Blaine ? Outside of all other questions he is simply entitled to such expression at our State Convention, because it is the will and wish of the people. And this will and wish is the one that ought now to triumph, and the one we think that will. Cold--Coldest. According to the recollection of the "oldest inhabitants" last Saturday morning, January 26, 1884, the ther mometer was lower in Butler than ever known, having gone down to 25° be low. Some thermometers in the town had it still lower, but we think 25° about the correct extent. On the morn ing previous it stood at 23° below. Both were exceedingly cold. Friday 25th, the thermometer rose but little above zero during the whole day. Thursday 24th, was an exceedingly stormy day, the blinding snow almost preventing all travel. The snow has now been laying for about six weeks, and at this writing is in many places nearly three feet in depth. Some con tinues to fall nearly every day or night. This is an old fashioned winter. In connection with this question of cold weather, it would be a very satis factory arrangement if we could have a standard thermometer provided for in this place. The difference between the thermometers of the citicens is caused by the places in which they are hung or exposed, as has been shown by the recent varience. A standard one would regulate this matter. —There are one hundred paupers in the Cambria county poor house, sixteen of whom are insane. —"Civilization, on her luminous wings, soars in the direction of Rome, Ner.," says the Sacramento Bee. The squnws in that vicinity have taken to ÜBUQf fmx powikr. The Winter of 1855-56. MESSES. EDITORS:— IIaviDg heard this winter compared with that of 1855-56, perhaps it would not be un interesting to some of the readers of the CITIZEN for me to quote some ex tracts from a diary kept at that time. Dec. 11, 1855. Some snow on the ground. " 15, Rained causing the snow to disappear. " 26, Cold—ground covered with snow. " 30, Sabbath. Cold (lav. Jan. 8, 1856, Was a very cold day. " 9, Exceedingly cold " 10, Was also a very cold day. " 12, Commenced snowing again in the evening. " 13, Continued to snow the whole day without ceasing; the snow was now about 24 ins. deep. Feb. 15, Snowed all afternoon. •• 18, Stormy and disagreeable. " 21, Warm" and snow melting some. " 22, Warm, mild day. " 23, Saow and rain. Mar. 1, Snowed the whole day with out ceasing accompanied by a strong east wind. Snowed from six to eight inches. " 4, Very windy and stormy; " 21, Election Day—Warm and thawing—waters beginning to rise. (Allow me here to re late a circumstance from mem ory. In going to and return from school we had a path beaten on a low, flat piece of ground, which, by the con stant drifting of the snow, had become raised up level with the surrounding surface snow, and the rising waters had completely saturated the snow for acres above our path way. It was now nearly as difficult to walk on the path as on a round log. And woe to the unlucky wight Who stepped too far to the left or right. This state of affairs, however, only lasted a tew days, for old Sol soon caused a break in the levee.) " 22, Thawing, and beginning to take effect on the sleighing. " 29, I went to—(about peven miles; in a sleigh—sleighing about done in piaces--and the snow yet higher than the fences in some places This was an ex ceedingly cold winter, colder than was ever known here be fore. The thermometer was sometimes 35 w below zero. The snow was deeper than was ever seen here by our oldest inhabitajts. Com menced snowing on Dec 25, and the gronDd was not bare since—being only bare in places y*t. April 2, Rained most of the day. " 9, Warm, spring-like day—snow nearly all gone. " 12, Great storm from tho West about 6 P. M., which tore down houses, barns, churches and other buildings, to the very foundation, trees were torn up by the roots, fences leveled. The wind went in narrow strips, leaving places unharmed. Butler, Har.nonv and other places were some what harmed. Lives were lost in both the above named places. The greatest storm here for about thirty years. " 24, Began plowing. May 22, Began planting corn. " 30, Frost. " 31, Hard freeze. Snowed sever al showers on yesterday. Aug. 26, Some frost. " 87, Some frost. Also some on the 31st. Oct. 1, Snowed in the fore part of the day. SUBSCRIBER. What to Elect This Year. In addition to President and \ ice President of the United States the voters of this county will have the right to vote upon and elect this fall the following county and district officers: Two persons, learned in the law, for Judges of the Courts of this and Law rence county. One member of Congress, in con nection with Mercer and Crawford counties. One member of the State Senate, in connection with Armstrong county. Two members of the State Assembly or Legislature. A Siieriff, a Protbonotary, two County Commissioners, two County Auditors, a Register and Recorder, a Clerk of the Courts, a County Treasur er and a Coroner. Names of candidates have been men tioned, we believe, for most of the above posts, but no announcements will likely be made until the County Committee fixes the date for the pri mary election. It will thus be seen that nearly all of tbe important offices are to be filled this year. Some of them will be of special importance and interest to the citizens of the county and great care will be taken to make good nominations at the primary elections. ACCORDING to a late law of this Staie there must be no misrepresentation made by any one at the polls on elec tion day, as to tbe names that are on the ticket furnished to a voter. The law makes such misrepresentation a misdemeanor, punishable by fine of SIOO and imprisonment, or either, or both, at the discretion of the court. As a matter of course, the person charged with the offense bus first to be convict ed. This is a good law. Venango County. The Republican County Committee of Venango county met at Franklin on Monday and fixed April .0 as the date of holding the regular primary for that county This early date was conclud ed upon in order to avoid an extra primary for tbe election of the delegates to the State Convention : both they and the county ticket to be elected on April 5. —A secret is like a bole in your coat, tbe more yon try to hide It the utere it b gwp. THE DEADLY b IRE DAMP. Fifty-Seven Men Perish in a Col orado Coal Mine. Early last Friday morning a terrible explosion occurred in the mines of the Colorado Mining Co., near Crested Butte, in Gunnison County, Col. There were sixty-seven men in the mine at the time of the explosion. Of these ten, who who were just entering, were thrown back bv the torce of the explo sion and rescued Or this number one has since died and all the others are badly injured. There are filty-seven men yet in the mine, and as the entrance to the mine is blocked up they cannot be reached. They are all supposed to be dead. The explosion was of such force as to wreck the engine house, which stood fully one hundred feet from the entrance to the mine. The explosition was one of the most appalling iu its consequences that ever occurred in a coal mine in this country. Crested Butt, near which the mine is located, is a coal town about thirty miles north of Gunnison, on the Den ver and Rio Graude railroad. The cause of the explosion is not known, but it is supposed to have been fire damp. It occurred in either chamber 1 or 2 just half an hour after the day force of men had gone to work. Fifty-seven men were at work in chambers 1 and 2. These are all thought to have perished. The ex plosion was of such force as to com pletely barricade the main entrance and the appliances for supplying air located near were badly wrecked and the roof of the tramway blown oft". The men at work on the anthracite mesa, the night force of the Colorado coal and iron company's mine and the citizens generally worked hard all yesterday to rescue the men, although it is thought that none of them can possibly escape alive. The town hall has been pre pared for the reception of the dead. As soon as possible the fan was repaired and put to work pumping air into the mine, and men were set to work to re move the obstructions, so as to reach the chambers and get the bodies out as soon as possible. At a late hour last night none had been rescued. Many of these fifty-seven are mar ried men and leave families. A num ber of the families reside in Denver. At present everything is in such con fusion that it is impossible to give de tails. A special train left here at two o'clock in the afternoon with surgeons and a number of ci'izens to render all aid possible. The town of Crested Butte is in mourning. Crowds of wo men cluster about the entrance to the mine, wringing their bands and crying piteouslv, presenting a most heartrend ing scene. It is said that at the time of the explosion there were ten kegs of black powder iu chambers 1 and 2, where the men were working and where the explosion is said to have taken place The mine has three miles of drifting, consequently it is impossi ble to definitely locate the accident, at least until rescuing parties can gain ad mittance. The mine has long been considered ] dangerous by those acquainted with it. i While one of the best producing mines i in the country, its operation has always i been attended with more or less appre hension and real danger. "It is a fire damp mine," said Superintendent ( Cameron, who is now in Denver, "and ; seems to constantly generate the most deadly gases. They seem to generate in the coal or under it and pour out of the seams in the walls of the tunnels and shafts. Yet the mine is one of the most perfectly ventilated in the world. The air is forced in along a shaft by machinery, and no less than 50,000 cubic feet of fresh air is forced into the mine every minute." Franklin Township, No. 2. EDS. CITIZEN :—Knowing that you have always given a reasonable amount of your valuable space to school news and educational topics, I send a short report of the above school. This house ; is about one and one-half miles south- j east of Prospect, on the White Oak ; Spring road, which leads from the j State road south to Petersville. The ; house is healthfully situated'and is j easy of access ; but, like too many so j calfed temples of learning, it is entirely i too small for the best interest of the j school. Te&chers and pupils let us, hope that the day of model school \ houses will soon dawn upon us. No one, for a moment, will doubt the ex hileraii >g influence and deeper interest that a pleasant room, with ample capac ity, Bightly walls, proper ventilation 1 and all necessury apparatus wou d have ! upon any school. Yes, pleasant sur-1 rounding will call forth the esthetic ; plenty of room will give a chance to ; put everything in a proper place out of j tne way, and give all an equal chance to work: proper ventilation gives the pupil* pure, fresh air to breath, with- i out which everything is dull and sickly, | and who can deny the fact that many ! pupils contract lung affections which manifest themselves in after years, and if the truth were kuown they could be accounted for, when we think of the pupils breathing and rebreathing the same air, which becomes as deadly poisonous and as surely fatal as its ex ponent, carbonic acid gas. Apparatus are to a school what a plane and saw are to a carpenter, without which all . is drafting and no execution. The following pupils have missed no days since November 5: Charlie Stewart, Curtis Robb, Dillie Cratty, Maggie Robb, Bessie Stewart and Orpbena Stewart. Bert McGrew, Frank McGrew, Lorin Stewart, Annie Cratty, Rosa Cratty and Emma Pflough missed one. The standing of a spelling clasa is as follows ■ Carrie Dick, 99; Maggie Dick, 99; Delia Rid' die, 98; Bessie Stewart, 98; Lillie Borland, 98; Annie Cratty, 97; Oren . McGrew, 99 ; Frank McGrew, 98 ; ! Lorin Stewart, 97; Albert Ralston, 95;, Frank Dick, 93; Bert McGrew, 93;! John Riddle, 90. Visitors.—Directors Riddle, Pflough, ! Belles and English ; citizens, James , Cratty, Elliott Robb, James Stewart, John Cratty, Augustus Shannon, Superintendent Murtlaud. G. P. WEIOI.E. State and Neighborhood. —Over i>5,000,000 are paid to teach ers in this State annually. —There are 15,721 school directors in Pennsylvania and 23,014 teachers. —Grand Recorder McNair, of the A. O. U. W., reports leaving 1 collected $13,555 on assesment Xo. 1 for Decem ber. Clearfield county has no almshouse, and the people there will vote on the 19th of February on the question of eli9bwe ooe The Last Scene of the Nutt Case Court was opened at ten minutes past nine in Pittsburgh last Wednesday, and the investigation into the sanity of James Nutt was commenced. War den Smith testified that he had been warden for 12 years. During that time he has had the care of sound minded and unsound minded people, and that in his opinion Nutt was as sound in mind as any man in the prison At this juncture the dieaoverv was made that Nutt was not in the Court room, and the Court ordered that lu be brought up. The ex-prisoner was brought in by Warden Smith and took a seat beside Clerk Rowand. Dr. Wvlie testified as follows—l have been connected with Dixmont hospital for six years; I saw James Nutt during the trial; and examined him previous to the trial; have seen him in bis normul natural condition and bis sane moments; there is no dau ger of hi in if set free. Dr. Beatty—ln my judgment I think James Nutt is in his sane mind at the present time; I saw him this morning and consider him perfectly safe in bis freedom. Dr. Herron, the jail physician, was of the opinion there was no doubt of safety to the public in the freedom of N utt. Dr. Riggs had made an examination of Nutt and he deemed him possessed of sufficient common sense to take care of himself. It was possible that there would be no danger in giving the boy his freedom. Judge Stowa here announced him selt as satisfied with tbe testimony given He stated that he was satisfied yesterday that it would be safe to dis charge the boy" yet he deemed it proper to institute the inquiry under the act of assembly. His Honor made the fol lowing order: Commonwealth vs. James Nutt. And now, January 23, 1884, the jury in the above case having found a verdict of "not guilty on the ground of insanity," and declared the same iu the verdict, in accordance with the 66th section of the act of 21st March, 1860, and it becoming the duty ot the Court, to order said defendant to be kept in strict custody so long as he shall con tinue to be of unsound mind, in case the same shall be necessary and proper and to the end that tbe Court might considerately determine whether such necessity or propriety exists, witnesses, physicians and others having been call* ed and examined in regard to the pres ent condition of the defendant as to mental unsoundness or insanity, testify that he is now of sound mind, and that there is no necessity for his confine ment or custody, and that it is safe for him to be set at large, and the Court having therefore come to the conclus ion that he should now be finally dis charged from custody, it is now order ed that James Nutt, the above named defendant, be discharged. BY THE COURT. "James Nutt, you are discharged," said the Court, addressing himself in a kindly tone to the boy. James arose aid was met by Major Brown, and the twain shock hands cordially. Nutt's face lit up with smiles as did also the Major's. To avoid the crowd Nutt was taken down the back stairs through the jail and out the Ross street entrance and to Major Brown's carriage, which was waiting. From there he was driven direct to Major Brown's office, where Mrs. Nutt and her daughter were in waiting. Our New Coal Fields. A correspondent of the Pittsburgh Chronicle-Telegraph of the 26th inst., thus speaks of the new coal fields of the upper part of our county: HARRIS VILLE. At this point, five miles east of Grove Citv, across the line in Butler county, the Mercer Mining and Manufacturing Co , have a large and well developed mine, from which many tons of excel lent coal has been shipped. Like other works, they have also felt the depress ion and not run the mine steady. The coal is reached by a drift opening. Mr. George Jenkins has charge, employing about 100 men. Eight miles east of Grove City, at Branchton, three differ ! ent branches are run lrom the main line back to large and new openings into Butler county coal. GOMERBALL. The Mahoning Valley Iron Com pany, of Youugstown, Ohio, have pur i chased a large tract of this Butler coun ty coal property and opened up a large mine, built substantial tipple, houses, etc., at this point, which is reached by • a branch road running back four miles j from Branchton. These works have I been opened up and operated under the j supervision of Mr. Wm. Ferguson, ! formerly pf Coalburg, Qhio. A drift J opening is made into the coal, averag ing three feet four inches in thickness. This mine has probably been kept run ning steadier than any other in the Butler district, losing but little time this winter. About 130 men are em ployed. The price of mining is 65 cents per ton for coal run over an inch and a quarter screen. The prospects for steady work this spring are encour aging. The coal is shipped over the j Shenango and Allegheny Railroad, ' much of the coal going to the mills in the Mahoning Valley. COALTOWN. Three miles from BraDchton the Union Coal and Coke Company, limit ed, have planted a large coke works and opened up a fine mine. They own I a larga tract of coal property and have built a large number of comfortable bouses for tbeir men. The mine Is reached by an incline plane up the hill 500 feet, where the opening is made in ito a three foot seam of coal. At the tipple below a large crusher and wash jer have been erected for preparing the I slack and nul coal for the coke ovens. I They have built 50 fine bee hive ovens, 34 of which are now in blast, manufac turing a good quality of coke. Mr G. I). Stage has charge of these works as general manager. Work has been reasonably fair since th# close of the strike in July last. The miners receive 70 cents for 2,240 pounds of coal over au inch and a quarter screen. About 150 men are employed HILLIARD. The little mining village which was formerly the terminus of this road is 10 miles from Branchton, on the main line now running to Butler. Here the Allegheny Coal Company, of Youngstown, 0., have a large drift mine opened into a three foot four inch vein of coal. Mr, John Lane, formerly lof fjqbbard bos cbasg**. employing J. R. GRIEB, THE JEWELER, STREET, BUTLER, • Has in Stock for the \ flue stock of American and Swing, Gold Filled Silver and Nickel Watches, Chain*, Necklaces Lockets. Kings, Bracelets. Pins. Ear-rings. Gold Silver and Steel Spectacles and a well selected stock of Silver Plated Ware, also tbe celebrated Roger Bro'a Krnvba, Forks, Spoous.'Ladles,;Berry spoons, pie anil cake Knives, Ac INITIALS ENGRAVED FREE OF CHARGE on auv goods purchased of me. Strict attention is given to repairing of Watches, Clocks Ac., which are war ranted to give satisfaction. Persons purchasing goods to the amount of One Dollar or more, will receive a coupon ticket, with a Dumber, and their name attached, which ticket entitles the holder to a chance in a hand some SILVER WATEB PITCHER with Gold lined Goblet and Slop-bowl. Tune of drawing will be mentioned n cennty papeis two wee_ka previous. Don't forget the place, opposite Berg A Cypher's Hardware Store. TItUL LINT FOR SPECIAL COURT COMMEXCIftft MOM DAY, FEB'T. fttli, ISS4 No. Term. IV. Attorney. l'laintijf'«. DrfendnaUu Defendant's it jf or my FI D, 2 Dec, 18S3 McCandles. Win (iill A wile, in right of said Jas H Donaghy Greer " 3 Mar, 1884 White Jno A Mortland, Adni'r [wife W D Rennick Walker and Brandon CP, 473 1379 W. H. Martin E J Cross Samuel Davis Miles '• 34 June, " Scott Parker S Bank use A L Campbell J W Christie, et al Goucher, et al AD, 38 Dec, " Same RJ Gibson use A L Campbell Same Same " 39 " " Same L R Gibson use A L Campbell Same Same " 61 Sept, 1881 Greer Isabella Swan M Fliner, et al Brandon " 62 " " Same Same Martha Matthews Same " 77 June, 1882 Brandon and Cornelius J. O. Critchlow PAW Railroad Company Scott " 80 " " Cunningham Emily E Lepley, John Lepley Brandon and Welsh " 2 Sept, " Sullivan, Thompson & Son John Eberhart ; Simon R Barnhart Scott " 3Si " " L Z Mitchell J cob Heide !P & W Railroad Company Same " 56 " " Brandon and Welsh Francis Croft David Ziegler et al. McCandlessand I.usk " 66! " " Bredin and White ; B Frederick Borough of Millerstown Bowser and Thompson " S3 " " Kyle A Lu«k Bernard Gardner Wm G Smith A T Black " 2 Dec, " Greer J B Hill H B Sheakly Scott " 23 " " McQuistion O C Waters ,Pej>nila>it's Attorney* A. I). 66 Mar 1882 L Z Mitchell ,Ezekiel Dougherty E A Mortland et al V A Thoiup " 58,60,83 " " Thompson & Son S W Glenn for use School Dis, Brady twp Greer A Brandon [son •' 54 Dec 1881 Robinson and Moore Com of Pa. for use W H Hoffman et al - Walker " 73 Mar 1882 J D McJttnkin W A Lewis Anthony Goldinger Benedict A Bowser " 76 " " Fleeger Jeffersou Allen E Z Courtney etal Greer " 22 Dec " McCandlcs and Mitchell .W A Hogue Harriet Galbreath et al Campbell " 48 Sept " Scott A Reiber George Reiber Jacob Boos et al i Walker,Fstm'n A Thoms'u " 36 Mar " McCandless John II Douthett et ux ijohn Magee 'Christie " .18 " " Same Same David B Crowe Puv'n,Mitch'll & Thoms'n " 21 June " J D McJunain Melinda Coe jWBCoe McCaudless & Irvine " 40 Dec " Thompson & Sou, J H Thomp- C F Wick Clay Township Bowser " * 67 " " Scott [son S H Critchlow adm'r W C Douthett et al Thompson A Son '• 6y '• " J H Thompson & Scott ,C M Burnett Tront Run Oil Co. J Smulten Prothonotary's Office, Jan. 14, 1884. M. N. GREER, Prothonotary J & a MyVeaetahla tad Flawer Seed Catalecae ht AT. ' • *eed 6r*wer, will be aeat free to all «rka mp- V t|r % »lj. All mj §»■< to aainatud ta be freak and trae ta aaaa aa Ov that aheald It preve acker* I (IT* T »l«.l »|i 111 ta r«UI ar4an gratia. Mr eeHee. Maa mi TMHrtli »ee4. aaa af the »eat ertaa €3 dn take faaad fa aaj Aavlna CatataaaeTu »avt ef U afni fa |n«lu. At the oaldaal Utra4aaer efkallDaa BeetTßurbaak AUUSV Patataea, MarblakaaJ KaAy Cera, tbe Hub- l«iMk, aa4 Mara a? ether aaw Veaa thltll I larlta the aatreaaaa aT the pebUe. la the B itilwt aa4 aa the &nu af those whe plant laj >w4 ~ W QI kaf«a«l w beat rinitlinil. about 75 men. Work has been a little slow. Tbe Ackbar mine, operated by Mr. Enders, of Jamestown, Pa., has about 40 men employed, but not working full time, The Turner & Card mine in charge of Mr. Peter Pringle, employs about 40 men but has been idle several weeks. The Burnet mine here is doing but little at the present time. The Mercer Mining and Manufac turing Co , are also opening a new drift near the main line and have arrangements about completed for commencing shipments. BUir & Steel have opened a slope known as the Kildoo mine, and will commence shipping as soon as their switch is put down. S. H. C. McCALMONT NO. 3. Best Well Yet at Bald Ridge- Flowing 100 Barrels. Another and the most important strike was had at Bald Ridge on last Friday. McCalmont well, No. 3, proves a great success. This new well is located on the creek about 50 rods this side of Xo. 2, towards Butler, and not three miles from Butler. It has continued to flow every day since struck at an average of 100 barrels per day. The excitement it has caused is great and everything points to the Bald Ridge district as a good and establish ed territory. Delegates to the State Convention Under the rules laid down by the Republican State Committee, delegates to the State Conveution are to be chosen "in the manner in which can didates for the General Assembly are nominated." It baa occurred to the paity managers in Erie, and other counties in the Northwestern part of the State, that it will be very difficult to get anything like a fair expression of the popular will at the primaries held in March or April, for the sole purpose of naming delegates to the State Con vention, and the proposition has been made and is now being widely discuss ed to have the delegates chosen on the third Tuesday of February, the day of the local elections throughout the State. The Republican Committee of Erie oountv has already adopted the sugges tion, and adjoining counties are moving in the matter. The local elections io the wards, boroughs and townships are usually well attended, and there is no reason wby delegates to the State Con vention should notbechosen then as well as at any oth*jr time. This need not necessarily interfere in any way with the local elections, while the majority of the voters would have ample oppor tunity to express their preference in the selection of delegates. Everything has been done that was possible to be done by both the Nation al and State Committees to giye the individual voters a chance to make their own selections, rather than leave that matter to local cliques or commit tees, and if they do not avail themselves of the opportunity they will have 'ess cause than ever to complain. The plan to choose delegates to the State Con vention at the February elections seems altogether practicable, and should re ceive the attention of the various Coun ty Committees— Pittsburgh Commer cial-Gazette, Jan. 22. BRICKS! BRICKS! Tin 1 subscriber continues the making of bricks common, pavement, bav-wlndow and other qual ities at his kiln on the Fair Ground road, half a mile west of Butler He will keep on hand a lot of bricks at all times. He will also make and burn brick m the country for anyone desiring to have them made on their own farm or premises. As he intends earning 011 the brick making business, he invites the custom ot all. promising to give entire satisfaction to all who may patrou- All orders promptly filled at reasonable n)te|. Call on or addro.sk, J. (JEOBUfiSTAMM, ipajys-W yutu* Fa. MARRIED. RODGERB HILLIARD.— On Jan. 9, 1884, at Crawford's Corners, Pa., by the Rev. J. R. Coulter, Mr. William D. Rodgers, of fairyifW twp., an.l Miss Clara B. Hilliard, of the vicinity of Farmington, this county. WILLIAMSON—GORMLEY.— On Jan. 21st, 1884, at the M. E. parsonage, by Rev. J. Boyd Espy, Mr. James Williamson, of Mercer, and Miss Mary E. Gormley, of Mur rinsville, Butler county, Pa. DEATHS. WISE.—On Friday, the 18th inst., ofconsunij.* tion, at the home of Isaac Wise, in Jackson twp., Mr. H. H. Wise, aged 32 years and 11 moi^thti. RUTTER.—On Jan. 16,1884, Mr. Wm. Rutter, aged 79 years, 5 months and 19 days. Mr. Rutter was born in Mercer county, but lived in Lawrence county at the time of his death. He was married twice and had ten children. P. R- Advertising Cheats. "It has become so common to write the beginning o. an article, in an ele gant, interesting manner, "Then run it into an advertisement that we avoid all sacb, "And fimply call attention to the ! merits of Hop Bitters in as plain, hon est terms as possible, "To induce the people f "To give them one trial, which so proves their value that they will never use anything else." "The REMEDY 8 O favorably noticed in all the papers, ,'Religious and secular, is "Having a large sale, and is sup planting all other medicines. "There is no denying the virtues of the Hop plant, and the proprietors of Hop Bitters have shown great,shrewd ness •'Aud ability ',ln compounding a medicine whose virtues are so palpable to every one# observation." Did She Die? "No! '•The lingered and suffered along, pining away all the tune for years," "The doctors doinx her no good ''And at last was cured by this Hop Bitters the papers say so much about " ••Indeed ! Indeed ! " "How thankful we shouid be for that med icine. A Daughters Misery. "Eleven yeara our daughter suffered on a bed of misery, "Frotr a complication of kidney, livtr, rheu matic trouble and Nervous debility, "Under the care of the best physicians, "Who gave her disease various names. "But no relief, •«And now *he is restored to us in good health by as simble a remedy as Hop Bittern that we had shuned for years before useing it."— THE PARENTS. Father is Getting well. "My daughters say : "How much better father is since he used Hop Bitters." "He is getting well after his long suffering from a disease declared Incurable" "And we are so glad that he used vour Bitters," A LADY of Utica, N Y. NEW LIVERY SMI, Henry Leibold, Continues the Livery Business mi Jefferson St. first door below Bickel & Gallagher. Good rigs, first class teams always on hand Horses fed on reasonable terms, also horses bought and sold. oct3-ly. Pure Bred Holsteln Slock. The undersigned have purchased from the Powell Bros, a pure bred Holstein bull, one and a half years old and weighs 1235 pounds, which can be seen at the farm of John Weber, in Penn town-hip, at any time. Terms. $4 cash or $5 chaiged. J. A- PAINTER, John Wkbf.b, Union Woolen Mills. I would desire to call the attention of the public to the Union Woolen Mill, Butler, Pa., where I have new and improved machinery for the manufacture of Barred and Qray Flannels, Knitting ard Weaving Yarns, and I oan recommend them as being very dura ble, as they are manufactured of pure Butler oounty wool. They are beautiful in color, su perior in texture, and will bp sold at very low prices. For samples and JuUV7b-ly ItuUvr. BUTLER CUI MTV Mutual Fire Insurance Co. Office Cor. Main and Cunningham Sts. G. C. ROESSIXG, PRESIDENT. WM. CAMPBELL, Treasurer, H. C. HEINEMAN, SECRETARY, DIRECTORS: J. L. Purvis, E. A. flelmboldt, William Campbell, J. W. Burkhart, A. Trotitman, Henderson Oliver, G. O. Roessing, F B. MeMillin, Dr. W. Irvm, N. Wei'z-1, A. B. Rhodes, H. C. Heineman. JAS. T» M'JUNKIN, (Jen. As't -BTTTXJIEIR, Planing Mill -AND-. Lixrnl>ei* Yard. J. L. PURVIS. L. O. PURVIS, S.G. Purvis & Co., VAtfCVACriTKKRS AND DEALERS IH Rough and Planed Lumber OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, FRAMES, MOULDINGS, SASH, DOORS, FLOORING, SIDING, BATTENS, Brackets, Gauged Cornice Boards, SHINGLES & LATH. PLANING MILL AND YARD Vear German Cntliollc (Jhnreh FEBH.4XEMT STAMPING FOR KENSINGTON, ARRA.SENB AND OUTLINE WORK DONE, Also lessons iti same "riven by ANNIE M. LOWMAN, North ftreet, Bntler, Pa. jnt-20-ly Hard Wood Furniture lor Bale at extremely low figures, A great variety of Beds, Tables, Chairs, Children® Chairs, Ladies' Rockers, Kxlra Heavy Arm Hookers, Marble and Wood Top Parlor Tables Bureaus, Stands, Double and Single Lounge#, Spring Mattresses, «fec., Ac., at WM. F. MILLER'S, North Main Street, BXJTLER, P A... FACTORY ON WASHINGTON STREET. dl2'SB-tf. nAp|/| HP, SKETCHES, K M W IX l_ V-/ VJ our large Ifi page pa- Dprr, filled with cb»rniin. Heller's wonderful delusion anls, etc.. . !<■. tNU LESS AMUSEMENT! \<(T NTS \\ ASTKI). s im.Pj ß paiwr for stamp. BACKLOG rißUs«r>(i to., AuU«.Me. J T # \ 198 LIBERTY ST. B PITTSBXIBQ".- W cms *Hi*t Ait rts: f*iu> fa