r i fg- - . .. - - The-wbolb art op Government consists in' 'theart or being Hokest. Jefferson. .-.jiaT gjTROUDSBUEG, MONRQE COUNTY, PA., THURSDAY, OCTOBER 28, 1847. No. ft: VOL 8. ! m k I i M published by 'Theodore Schoeli. TERMS Two dollars er annumiciTadvancc Two dqllara nnJ -louarier, half yearly and if not .paid before the fend of the vear Two dollars and a .half. Thoie who receive their will be charged 37 l-'icclus, per year, extra. . No papers discontinued until all arrearages are paid, except v nannrs nt the option oi me r.uuoi. iri dverlisements not exceeding one square (sir teen lines) I I r . T- J.i fr every Subsequent insertiori : larger ones in proportion. A .bcral discount will . . .rt-nr!n i Tnrpn whirs iui line uimnr i lw umv-a v wvtw ioaii: letters auaresseu to me ruuiir muau ut ,uii.-ju4v. JOB PRINTING. Tr.rin" a ccneral assortment of large, elegant, plain and orna mental Type, wo are prepared to execute every aesenpuuu ui Cards, Circulars, Bill Heads, Notes, Blank Xfceceipls, JUSTICES, LEGAL AND OTHER BLANKS, PAMPHLETS, &c. Printed with neatness and despatch, on reasonable terms, AT THE OFFICE OF THE Jeffersoniati Republican. To my Friends. Soon will old Time, who presses on us fast, Stamp his advance in wrinkles on the brow; Soon shall we Know delicious youth is past, Although its fire be not extinguished now. But to see fresh flowers exhaustless spring, Thicker than those Time tramples into mould, To feel each hour its calm enjoyment bring This, my dear friends, this is not growing old. n vain life's sparkle seek we to excite, With joy-diffusing wine and. softening song. Even at the board prolific of delight, We hear our life has been already long; But till its last departing ray shall pale,- To raise the cup, though with unsteady hold, To wake the song, although the voice may fail This, my dear friends, this; is not growing old. Kneel me in worship at a coquett's feet, Woo me the heart that welcomed once our flame, Perhaps we hear the mocking low laugh greet The passion, she will tell us age should tame; But quietly our later life to spend,- Indulge less lavishly a heart controlled To lose the mistress, but gam the friend This, my dear friends this is not growing old. It may be some years yet before we feel The genial warmth of passion" s joy expire, But since old age at last must on us steal, All old together be our rfea desire Each adding strength the future to' defy; Irr some warm corner chifTping feasts to hold, To live united and united die This, my dear friends, this is riot growing 6ld. Will Nobody Marry Me? Heigh-ho !' for a husband J heigh -110"! There's danger in longer delay !' Shall I neVer again have a beau Will nobody marry me pray ?' I begin to feel strange, I declare ! With beauty my prospects will fade ! ld give myself up to despair. If I thought I should die an old maid'. I once cut the beau in a' huff. ... I thought it a sin and a' shame That no one had spirit enough : .' To ask me to alter my na'rhe! So 1 turned up my nose at the'short, And rolled up my eyes at the tall y But then 1 just did it in sport, And now Tve no lover at all l' " These men are the plague ofjny life; Tis hard from so many to choose .. Should one of them vyish for a wife, Could 1 have the heart to refuse 1 I don't know for none have proposed ! Oh, dear jnel I'm frightened, I vow : Good gracious! who ever supposed That ! should be single till now ! Squire Jones's Daughter. True poetry, says an exchangers as rare as puineasin a printer's Docket now-a-days; but a Dwn Easter, smitten with the charms of a "lovely she," lets off his ecstatic feelings in the following gush of the "true blue:, Red is the rnsey-posey' hue, That grows down in the "hollars," And red is ancle .Nathan barn, That cost a hundred dollarT Ad red' is sister Sally's aKawl,- That .cousin Levj bought her. . But retTder-still the bjoomingcbc.ek- Of Squire Jones' daughter. Horrible "Well. Fawan tew men, there's a darn'd'muss mr iew bur house." "Why what's the rriatte li.h.? "Oh darl'H aofa new hat, Moll's omi K cntih.nnpri hnnnlnfT'CauL'h. and Jake's W . 1IU j q - , Khak'tiiP all to smash with the square toed'mea Mis. Yes. and that ain't all, nuthcr. ".Oh dear, what le1" "Old puss is got whole smidgeon nfpuf8and;moth'er's'got, apple dump Itnjp and- fopdmnoifr ' " , THE HOLY LASD. HARRIET MARTI NEAU. Rclhlchem Zion Jerusalem. As I sat oh a tomb in the Turkish cemetery the next morning (March 30th,) watching the preparations fqrour departure, I almost dreaded the int'erest-which every day would now bring, after the calm and quiet weeks we , had spent in the desert. Our encampment looked much the same as it had dune for a month past ; the Arab servants busy in taking down and pack ing the tents, and a noisy quarrel going on in the midst (this morning about a pistol having been aiolen irom one of the tents :') and the diffeienctys were only that there were specta tors btanding by, and that our camels had given place to horses a'ncl asses. But, instead of the rock and sands of the desert, Hebron was be fore rfly eyes, and the hills were Abraham spread his flocks, and the spot where ne and his family la'y burned. And before night, I should bee th'e place where David was born and lived his, shepherd life, and where Jesus was born We had only twenty miles to travel this day to Bethlehem ; but was quite enough, for we were fcager about every old tree, and hill ton The shrubs grew finer, and the wild flowers more abundant, the whole way ; though he hills of Judah were wild and stony in pans, and no longer fit for pasturing such flocks as covered them when Abraham lived among them, or w hen the Hebrews" drove in their cattle from he desert, or whert David in his boyhood a- mused himself with slinging smooth stones rom the brook while his father's sheep Were ceding on the slopes. We sat down to rest and eat under the shade of a rock and a spread- , i- .i t i - h'rti .i- ng tree ; ana lor tne nunuream ume since we eft Eevpt. it occurred to me how liule we in England can enter into the meaning of David when, in his divine songs, he speaks of the shade of rocks, and of the beauty of a' tree planted by rivers of water," and all such cool images, wnen one nas ueen siowiy pacing un, hour after hour, over glaring sands or neatea rock, under a sun which makes every bit of eather or metal, and even one s outer clothing; eel scorching hot, and oppressing one's very breathing, the sight of a patch of dark shade is welcome bevond belief ; and when one has dis mounted and felt the coolness of the rocky wall and of the ground beneath it, and gathered the fresh weeds which cluster in its crevices, phrase after phrase of the Psalms and prophe cies cdmes over one's mind, with a life of fresh ness as sweet as the blossoms in one s lap. , Our first siffht of Bethlehem was beautiful. We came upon it suddenly, just when the yel low sunset light was richest. Bethlehem was on the rising ground on our right, massive look ing (as all the villages of Palestine arej and ihadowv. as the last sun rays passed over it to gild the western hills, and another village which there lay high 'up, embosomed in fig and olive orchards. Th valley between, out of which we were- rising, lay in shadow. Before us, nerched on a lofty ridge which rose between us and Jerusalem, was the convent oi oi. riiias, . . . . e -r. rit which we were to pass to-morrow. I was sor ry to turn away from this view ; but we h'arf to take the right hand road, and ride through the narrow streets of the preat convent, built over the spot where Jesus is believed by the friars to have been born. . It was Ibb'late this evening to'see any of the sacred localities ; but it was quite enough to have the moonlight streaming in during the whoje night through the window of my lofty convent chamber, and to think that on this hill took" place the greatest' event in the history of the world ; and tnat in tne neius near wio gen tle Ruth went about her gleaning, little dream ingrin those davs of her poverty, that from her .meeting with tfoaz among tne reapers, oi ma "harvests, would arise such events to the human race ; that the shepherd grandchild wnose ui vine songs were to soothe her old age, should be the mighty king he was, and the father of a yet mightier, who should build the great tem ple of the Lord ; and that a more distant de scendant should make these glories appear as childish toys in the presence of his greater sovereignty over the universal human sou!'. A wise rrian of a late century has nobly said that " Prosperity is the promise of the Old Testa ment arid Adversity that of the New." On this hill was born the prosperity of the old dis pensation ; and on this hill" was born the Man of Sorrows", wTid'knew the secret of true peace, and taught it in the saying-that it profits not a man to gain the whole world if he loae his own soul. In the morning .we went into the church of the convent. I cared little for the upper part, with its chapels for-G'reek, Latin, and Arme nian worship ; and not much more for the cav erns under ground, where the friara believe that Joseph and Mary remained while there was no room for them in the inn. If the town was too full to receive them while the people were col lected for the census, it is hardly probable that they would repair to an underground cave ; but in this cave mass was going on this morning ; and striking was the effect, after coming down from the sunshine of the crowded cavern, with its yellow lights nd their smoke, and the ech- j mo of the chanting; . We'returned when the service' was over, and saw, the star in the mar ble floor which marks, as the friars bejeve,.the precise spot where Jesus, was bo.rn and the marble slab which is laid in the -place af the manger. "When I saw,' thfoughoui the country, how the Arabs now use the caves of the hills to bed their goats arid cattle, .this belief of the friars appeared less absurd than it would with us ; but still, it is so improvable that the prer cise spot of these transactions (whose, impor tance was not known" till afterward?) should have been marked and remembered, that I felt little interested in them in comparison with the landscape outside, about whost? leading features there could be no mistake. From the bottom of the garden, we dveflboked j the great valley which expanded to the north east ; and one enclosure there a green spot now occupied1 by olive trees was pointed 6m to us as the field where the shepherds were abiding on the night when Christ Was born. Behind it, . to the east, lay range behind range of hills, stretching off to the north ; and among these, we knew, Uy the Dead Sea, and the Jordan, where it pours its waters into thai life less and melancholy lake, As we left ihe con vent and village, and descended the rocky road, with terrace vineyards and olive groves on either hand, we knew that Joseph and Mary must have come by this way from Jerusalem when summoned to the census : and this was more to us than -all the sights the fnars bad shown us in their ieal . and kinefnes's. -We looked in at the tomb of Rachel, and ihe con vent of Elias ; but our eyes and thoughts were bent towards Jerusalem. I remember, however, that here I first saw the waters of the Dead Sea, lying blue in a little gap between the hills: As soon as I had mounted my ass before the convent of Elias, I saw from our ridge some buildings on the rising ground which now. showed itself before us, I was not immediately certain what they were ; but the news soon spread among us That rising ground was Zion, and those buildings belonged to Jerusalem, though they stood outside the wall. Immedi ately0 after, the walled city itself came into view," lying along the hills. Most of the party were disannointed. I was not partly because I knew that we were approaching it from the least favorable, side,, and partly because my ex pectation's had much under rated the size and granduer of he cny. What we now saw was a line of white walls on a mil siue, wnn some square buildings and' small white domes rising within. , . . ' I walked the rest . of the way. On our .right were hills, the summit of one of which was Aceldama, bought by the priests with the mon ey which'the wretched Judas returned to them, when he found too laie what he had done in his attempt to force his Lord to assert his claim lo a temporal sovereignty. On our left vvas the plain of Rephaim. t Wtien we arrived at the brow of high ground we were on, we were ta ken bv surprise by the grandeur ol tne scene Zion now appeared; worthy of her name, and of hp.r nlace in the hvmns of David and in history. We were now overlooking the valley olGihoh, more commonly known by the name of Hin nom. From ft a depth, and its precipitous rocks on our side, t should call it a ravine. This deep dell contains the Jjower Pool, now dry ; and ihA nmipdurt from So lomon s Pools is seen crossing it obliquely. Its opposite side is Zi on. rising, very steeply, still terraced for tillage in some parts, and' crowned by the city wall To the right, and sweeping away from the ra vine of (jrihon, is the deep and giand valley of Jehoshaphat, clustered with rocks relieved oy trees, and leading the eye round to the slope C UI.U I, ... n . . w la kail ctirin (Vnni Ol WllVei, WHICH, WUVrCUl la uboi iiii iVin rvthflr side of ihe citv. The black dome of the tomb of David was the next object; and after that, the5 most conspicuous roof in the city the great dome of the Mosque of Omar, which occupies the site of Solomon s 1 emple. "Rv this time there was silence among lis. I walked behind 'our cavalcade, as it slowly as cended the beautiful rocky way, glad' of the si lence permitted by each to all ;' for it was not possible at the momentnor will it ever be pos sible, to speak of the impressions of that hour. We entered by the Jaffa gate, arid every echo of our horses feet in the narrow, stony, ptctur esque streets, told upon our hearts, as we said to ourselves that we were taking up our reYt in Jerusalem". Sharpens Magazine. ITIarcli of Education. Not aVreat while ago, the school commit! ee of a town in a neighboring State met for the purpose of examining a candidate who presen ted himself as a preceptor to. f teach the young idea how to shoot.' Alter someinierrogaiuriea the following geographical question was' asked In what ?npt An VOU IlVO T " Zone ! zone ! do you think a' man of my education lives iri a zone ? I lire in a house. A very romantic young lady, rescued from drowning while in a state qf insensibility, de- clarnd nn revivinp. that she must and would marry her preserver. On inquiring the name of her generous deliverer, to hef great distpay he learned that it was a Newjoutumna ong. Remedy a gainst Mollis It is an old custom with some housewives to throw into their drawers every year, a.number of fir cones, under the idea that theiri strong resinous sjnell .might keep away the4 moth. Now, as the odor of the&e cones is due to tur pentine, it occurred to Reaufnur lb try the effect of this volatile, liquid. He: rubbed one side of a ;piece of cloth.wit.h turpentine, and put some grubs on, the. other ;. the next morning they were all dead and strange to say, they had' all yofun tarily abandoned their sheath's. t dn smearing some paper slightly with oil, and putting this into a bottle wuh some of the grubs, the weak est were Immediately killed ; the most vigorous jggled violently for two or ihree hours, qua their sheaths, and died, in convulsions. It was soon abundantly evident that the vapor of oil or spirits of turpentine acts as a terrible pois on id the.gfubs. Perhaps it may be said that even this remedy is worse tnan tne aisease, but, as Reaumur justly observes, we keep away rom a newly painted room, or leave on lor a few days a coat from which stains have been removed by turpentine, why therefore can we not once a year keep away a day or two from roonis that have been fumtgated with turpentine! It is, however, surprising, how smallaquan- of turpentine is required ; a small piece of pa per or linen just moistened therewitn, arm put into a wardrobe or drawers a single day, two or three times a year, is , sufficient pieserva- tion against moths. A small quantity ol tur-peniine-dissblved in a Tittle spirits 6f wine (the vapor of which is also latai to tne mom; win en- irely remove the offensive odor, and yet ue a sufficient preservative. The fumes ol burning paper, wool, linen, feathers, and ol leather are also effectual, for, the insects perish in a very thick smoke ; but the most effectual smoke is that of tobacco. A coat smelling slightly of tobacco is sufficient to preserve a whole draw- er. We trust our latr reaaers win noi scuiu us for thus affording their husbands or lovers an additional excuse for perpetuating a bad habit. The vapor of turpentine and the smoKe of tobacco are also effectual in driving away fleas, spiders, ants, earwigs, bugs and fleas. l he latter tormentors are so abundant on tne s 1 . t . continent, as Irequently to deprive tne weary raveler of his night's rest. .If he would pro ride himself w'itlf a' phial, containing turpentine and spirits .oi wine in equal parts, auu wuuiu sprinkle a few drops over the sheets and cover- r ; ; I . -T .'I.! id before retiring to rest he will probably have reason to be grateful for the hint. Foreigners are in the habit of smoking in their bed rooms a habit which excttes great disgust .in png and ; it will now be seen, however, that there is a reason for the practice. --Sharpe's London Magazine. The Freak of a Half of a Newspaper After returning from preaching, on Lord's day noon, we threw th'e lia'lf of a newspaper, which wje had in the .crown ol .our naj, into tne yard. There for a while n basked at full length in the sun-beam, when all ol a suuuen, it moun ted upon a twirling current of air, to the great .. v.." t- t j -'j .. i alarm oi tne cnicKcns ana uucits, aim up auu. up it soared rolling" upon the aerial current and flashing back the sun V beams from its sur face, until it had ascended, as we suppose,, a quarter ofmile above the earth. It then bore! away about N. E. preserving its elevation, f for half of an hour; visible only wnen irom us position, as it revolved in the air, the beams 6f ihe .sun were reflected' from its surface, and ihen ft shone as brightly and as beautifully as Venus, when she lights the sun to his evening rest. It was a oeautuui sigm so cievaieusu bright and so luminous gathering bright beams from the sun and pouring mem uown upon me. delighted spectator, until nothing was seen' of the paper but the light it reflected. . Well, thought we, as wo; stood' and gazed iippn this bright and beautiful, but evanescent day-starV this is no inappropriate type of what a newsnaner oushi lo be so elevated in tone and' marineras to induce its readers to look up . i i to it as a model, and so pure in principal anu luminous in thought and style as lo lead them unerringly to the truth. Louisville Baptist Ban' n'er. A Tbucliiiis Incident. The New Orleans Picayune says that a1 few days since a gentleman of that ciiy. saw. in the streets a'lpvqly little girl, of tender years stand ing on the banquette bathed in te"ars. The good rnan approached her, and taking-her by her hand iriqbire'd the cause of her anguish;---The dear little cre'atu're continued' to sob bhter ly, uVtf aiien'gih she excraime'd : 41 My father and mother haye been taken to Heaven, and I am left an orphan." There were three or more persons by at this time, and the feelingly elq, qtfeni words of the engaging' little one brought tears from every eye. The worthy gentleman who first addressed her said a few kind words with the view of relieving herand then said : ;' 1 will be to'yu, a father, and my wife, (and no man haVa better one.) will greet, you with mother's smile:'! He then took her by the hand and carried :her 'to- his residence.. This ; .n nrhipvtrnrnVon the field of .roerc.y,; of Oil Iii - - - J which any gd man should be proud. ILiEdicroiis Circumsiatice iri Cftiirch ing of the fust impression at church, brings to .mind a ludicrous cjrcumstancethai happened some SO or 60 years ago at church. The rector, though a man of profound learning, a'ntf a profound theologian, was of such eccen tric hr.Giis, as often to creatfea dpubt among ther vulgar whether het Was at all umeicompps men lis- Having remarked for several successive Sundays, a gentleman, .who wTas no parishioner,' invariably -using a seal in a pew nex't to that in which a young widow lady sat,r he constantly; eyed them, antl one time detected the youngj gentleman slyly.drawing the lady's glovo from, off the back of. the pew where .she, was-accustomed to place it, (her hand and arm being del icately , fair) and putting in it a small, ..neatly, folded note. By and by the'lady's prayer book fell accidentally o?f course from the ledge of her pew into the gentleman a; he picked n up;, found a leaf turned down, and he hastily scanned a passage, yhich evidently caused a smile of, complacency. - . V A Odr minister saw all their proceeding. and. continued to watch thfin. forjwq successive Sundays. On the ihird, as soon as thecollec lions were made, and while ihe beadfe yet wai-- ted to attend him to tne cnancei, our eccemnc pastor, in a strong distinct voice, said :--" J. publish the, bans of marriage between M. and N (deliberately pronouncing the names of the par ties,)' if any one of you know? just caue," &c. The eyes of the congregation were set oil them. the lady with suflused blushes, and the gentle man crimsoned with anger,"she fanning herself wiih vehemence,, the .minister meanwhile pro ceeding through his duties with the same deco rum as if innocent of the agitation he had oo-i casioned. Tnesermon preached and the services; en ded, away to the vestry rushed theparties, at the heels oT tile pastor. . t ;f , "Who authorised you, sir, to make such s publication of tlie banal" demanded they boik in one breath. s K j "Authorised me!" said he.'with a statejwHich heightened the confusion. , ;?? "Yes,-sir, authorised jpu" ("Oh!'vBa'iJ the. mtnisier, with a sly glace al-, tcrhaielyj at each, "if you don't approve of iv I'll forbid the bans next Sunday." "Sir," said the lady, "you have been too of ficious already ;, nobody requested you to; do anything; you hatf better mind your own ousi- nes. "Why, my pretty dear" said he, pattirig her, on the cheek' what I have done has been alt iri the way of business, and if you do . not like, to wait for three pubjications,Jt advise you sir," turning to the. gentleman, to, procure a license, the ring and the .fee, and then thef whole matter may be settled a's soon as to morrow.1' "Well,", replied the gentleman'," addressing the widow, "with your permission I wII get them, and we will be married in a day or two." "Oh, you may both do as you please," pet tishly,yet nothing loth," replied the lady. It was but a day or two after the license was. procured, and the parson .received his fee, the. bridegroom his bride, and the widnow for the. fast time ihrew her gloves over the back of the pew, and it vva's afterwards said that the parties were satisfied' with their gains. Hear what Jeffries says. Jeffries, the great British reviewer, seems tpi have thought the Yankees were "some." It is. said he once remarked , that it was his. firm be lief that if a prernium of a thousand, dojlars wei e. offered for the .best transla'tion..of iho Greek Bi ble, it would: be taken by a Yankee, who, lill, the offer was made,,had neyer.seen a word of. Greek in his life. He would commence learn ing the language immediately, to qualify him self for the great undertaking, and would. finish the whole quicker than any other rjersonf and bear otf the premfum. Decidedly Rich. Two Cfuakera in Vermont hap! a dispute. They wished to fight,, but it vyas against, their, principles.' They grasped, each othe'r -onei threw and set on the back of the other. anr squeezHig his head in, the mud, said, On thyj belly fthalt.,th'oti crawl, dqal shM1 lhou eat ,ajh the da-;s of thy life!' , The pther soon, gained the victory, and when fie, had attained the sarno position, saidj, ft is .written, the seed .of the woman "shSll bruise the serpent's head !' New fashion for" Hair. . A letter from New York, says. "I was', highly amused at the fash.ion of jvyearing the hair" which has lately been, .introduced by our( super-elegants, and which I saw in perfecl;,q last evening. The pepuliar tlting in it is p re duce thV whole head to tlie state of a, gfubbla, field, and hX t lhe moil elegant man who comes neaf.est haying his head save'd perfectly smooth. ( One gent, last eventngj wor his. hair. about a. quarter el an inch long, and its .effect was ludicrous enough. The man looked as.. though hit upper works were set thickly afrit with ahoit, fiery btjatles. However, if pthera laughed he admired, and boh parties being well., pleased, th thing, could not have beetr belter." I'i-