1 IMniWMIIIIIiiMMBMMMMlMIIIMMMMBII mm I I IMIUM HUM IHI1PIHIH Ill I lllllill Mill - . I 1 - - iuo iituan oi me Cann n .:t i r- , wyuuuioaiujjCJO will furnish information, , detail, in regard to the pub lic works. Notwithstanding the interruptions of bwmess experienced during the y,ar, the gratifying result is presented, of a large iuSease of tolls over LV r 8 yCaf 1 he inas d increasing value of these great works, render them an object trothy of peculiar care and predion; and must, former negative the idea of thesfate surrendering Ihe Pennsylvania railroad cor nenced the construction of their rok between this vi n.Q ine cy 01 i'rttaburff, unMer very favo ra We auspices The Eastern diri, jB noV under contract as far ae Lewistown, and it is expected the ....8 puruon oi n, as tar ssHollidaysburg, ... tj. uuuci wuiuraci uunng the ensuing x up completion oi ims greet public work ..v,UOJ,UUIBl , augnjjuj tne iraije an,i raroi upon the Philadelphia and Columbia road 1 his prospective increase of busing Urgea the ne- vewHj oi corwuermg the best n,g 0f avoiding uo iiicunea piane, at tne SchuyiKill,'! as me rmiadelphia and Columbia railroad, is me important Unit which connects thl main line of our public improvements, as well u ifcn IVnrih ami West branch canals, with the commercial metropo lis oi tne state, anu upon the controlfand manage ment of which the value of our caaaja mainly de pend, every thing which relates to it, i of the high est concern to the interest of the Commonwealth. In adopting measures to change iti route, so as to roach the city without passing tbeinalined plane, the greatest circumspection and care should be ob served, to secure the best location practicable, and to protect the State against exorbitant claims for damages. No change of location shorjld be sanc tioned, until the whole question is tiraTulIr exam ined, by one or more of the most competent engi neers, who are entirely free from all interest in the decision. Under no circumstances, should anv plan or arrangement be entertained, byxvhich the btate would, for a single moment, be deprived of the ownership and entire control of the load. The reports of the Auditor General&nd State Treasurer, present, in detail, the finanaalonerations of the year ; and I take pleasure in saying, that me industry, uoiiuy, anu iiuenty, wim wbich these departments have been administered, areleserving oi the highest commendation. ine commonwealth has heretofore Sustained many losses, by the delay of the settlement of tic- counts, and the omission to enforce the payment of the balances tound due, when settled, Within the last few years, many old accounts have been finally settled, and suits brought and prosecuted ?to judg- t .7 r L.t r i. . i- iueuv aim execution, ior uaianci'ti ui long atanutng, embracing the terms of several administrations. This has, in many instances, produced caws of ex treme hardship upon bail, some of whom have been compelled to pay the balances found due, with the accumulated interest, after the msolvencyjbf their principals and co-sureties. I am gratified in being able to say, that the business imposed upon the accounting officers, by a special act of assembly, in collecting these old debts, has not only been faithfully performed, but that the current business has been promptlyfattend- J . 1 I . rr tl L- 1 rt vu iu, miu Kepi up. j. u enauie mo aujiioe itene ral, however, to continue to do full justicelto the interests of the State, and all concerted, tin the prompt settlement of accounts, liberal provision mould be made to pay additional clerk hire.t While on this subject, I would respectfallv in vfte attention to the organization of the oineesjof the AnditorGeneral and State Treasurer, to ascertain whether the regulations and checks existing, are suf ficient, in all respects, to secure a proper accourltabili ty, and protect the interests of the Commonwealth. It is true, that the public has for many yeark sus tained no losses by the Trca?ury, but, I apprehend that the faitbfulnes of the agent?, having charge of these departments, and not the checks provided by the law, has produced this result. This ;i a propi Uous period for instituting an examination 6f the subject, particularly m the present worthy! offi cer, hold so large a share of the public confiaence, Sinoe the establishment of the present sjsteai, the finances ef the stale have increased from aftmbun died thousands, to nearly four millions of dolls, an n&ally. The regulations and checks whiehtwere then considered sufficient, may now be inadequate to protect the interests of the Commonwealth, iu its enlarged and increasing financial opentiois. The Auditor General's office, to be an efficient check upon the Treasury, should be so organized, that the Auditor General might know, at all times, the condition of the Treasury, from the books of his own office, without being dependent on Kiose of the Treasury. If errors or omissions exist in the Treasury, the Auditor General's books t&uld detect and correct them. This is not the ml un der the present organization and mode of wing business, in the two offices. It also occurs to me, that greater security aginst the misapplication of the moneys in the Treasury, and on deposite in the banks, to the credit oE the Treasurer, should be provided, by the institution of some check upon his drafts and payments. (The moneys of the Commonwealth, on deposite tag the credit of the Treasurer, varying in amount, for some months in the year, from four hundred thousand, to near a million of dollars, are subject to his draft, alone, while he is only repuired to give security in the sum of eighty thousand dollars. Thus a Very great and dangerous power is confided to onerHan. I, therefore, suggest the propriety of requiring the Auditor General to countersign all drafolfor the payment of money drawn by the Treasurer' on the depositories, or for transferring moneys-frbm one depository to another. The report of the Adjutant General, exhibittthe number of the militia of the Commonweals as well as tho arms and military stores. This detail shows the elements of the mif&ry power of the Commonwealth the strength S-f a Republican Government. The experience offthe last few years, has added proofs to the value cfjthis institution, end presents the subject, as one of Keat importance, to the care and supervision of thtjte gishtture. The Report of the Superintendent of Oontuon Schools, exhibits a full view of the progrese'and steady advancement, of our admirable system of Common School instruction, which is diffusing its blessings to the rising generation, and Btreng&ns all our free institutions. The man who loveffhis race, cannot find a more delightful subject of con templation, than this universal provision fotjthe education of all the children of the Commonweutb; and thus arming them, with knowledge and pcf er, and fitting them for maintaining the rank anddig nity of freemen. The perfection of the systeri, is one of the noblest objects of legislation, ani will aeeure the oarly and continued atteation if the 6euer&l Assembly. You aro respectfully referred to the report of the Surveyor General, for information in relation to the operations of the Land Office, during tho psstj'ear, by which it will be seen, the receipts into the Trea sury, from that souroe, have been increased. The final Geological report, now finished and ready for the press, has been deposited by Henry D. Rogers, Esq. the State Geologist, with the Secretary of the Commonwealth. This report is represented to contain a general and scientific view of all tho Rockv strata, and their contents their order of arrangement, and the region of country thoy occupy, and representing, in detail, tho situa tion of every layer of Coal, every important vein and bed of iron oro, and every other mineral dopo site, of utility, within the state. Tho slato has ex pended a large sum, in collecting tho materials, and information, contained in this elaborate anu extensive report, which will bo in a great degree lost, unless it is published. I therefore, reccom mend tho subject of publication to the early utten tion of tho Legislature. The rights of property of married women, pre sent, in my opiniou, a proper subject of legislative consideration. By our laws, the husband upon marriage, possesses the power of becoming the ub solute owner of tho personal estate of his wife, by reducing it into possession, and when he thus ac quires this ownership, he may dispose of it by wil at his death, to whom ho pleases. She has th privilege, by law, of renouncing tho estato or pro perty devised or bequathed to her by will; and upon such renunciation, sho is entitled to dower of her husbands' real estate, of which he died seized. I he wife has no control of her own personal estate, or of that of her husband uurinn the marnapre, un less it bo an extorted allowance for neccssarios and at her death, she has no power to disposo of even that which was her own. bv will : but tho whole belongs to the husband. The husband may encumber his estate, by contracting debts without tho consent of his wife ; and upon his dying intes tate, she is only entitled to tho one-third of tho per sonal estato, and a life estato in one-third of the real estate, after the payment of all the debts; and if the estate is not sufficient to the payment of the debts, she looses all. But tho wife cannot encum ber the real estate she holds in her own right, and upon ber death, tho wholo vests in tho husband during his natural life. The policy, as well as trie justice of tnis distinc tion, made by the law in favor of the husband, and against tho wife, mav well be questioned. Tho liberal and enlightened spirit of the age, has devel oped and secured tho rights of man, and has re deemed woman and elevated her, from the degrading position sho occupied, and placed her, where she always should have been, at the sido of her hus band, his equal in rank and dignity. Then why should her rights of property stHI be, to a great extent, controlled by the contracted and illibera enactments of an age when her husband was ber lord, and he might chastise her, by law, as if she were a servant 1 Our law very carefully provides, that the huband shall not, without the formal con sent of his wife, convey his real estato by deed, so as to bar her right of dower, and if this consent is not given, her right is protected, after bia death, against the claims of his creditors. Now, if this be a sound principle, and worthy of the solemn sanctions it has received from the Legislature and the Judiciary, why should it not be extended, so as to preserve to the widow her dower, in all cases where the husband has not only by deed, but by other means, sanctioned by the law, disposed of his real estate, without the formal consent of his wife 1 If the husband contracts debts, his real estate is as effectually transferred by the law, for the use of his creditors, as if he bad conveyed it by deed, with the consent of his wife : thus the law, at present, enables the husband, by one mode of transfer, to bar his wife's dower, without her consent, while it protects her right with the greatest pertinacity, if he adopts another mode of transfer. If the widow s right of dower is good in one case, as is universally admitted, it is equally as good in the other, and the power of the husband to take it away, by changing the mode of transferring the estate, is destructive of a sound and well established principle, and should be repealed. This conclusion appears to ma to be irresistible ; and I, therefore, recommend the passage of a law, securing to married women their right of dower, in all cases where the estates of their husbands are transferred, after the passage of the act, without their formal consent In the annual message, to the Legislature, at the ast session, and in seveial messages containing ob jections to bills for dissolving marriage contracts, I have expressed my opinions upon the subject of granting legislative divorces. I hese opinions have been strengthened by further reflection, and I shall adhere to them. The great purposes for which the law-making power was established in the Commonwealth, have been accomplished. General laws have been enact ed, and have received the approbation of tho peo ple, for securing the enjoyment of the life, the lib erty, and reputation of the citizens, and for protect ing them in the acquisition, possession, and trans mission, of property, and in the pursuit of their own happiness. The foundations of good govern mentgbeing thus laid, the time of the General As sembly, at its annual sessions, is more occupied in providing for the contingencies that arise in the progress of our affairs, than in changing the or ganic laws, as is attested by reference to the annual enactments of the Legislature. For some years past, but few general, while a large number of local aws, have been enacted. The tendency seems to be to substitute special, for general legislation ; a practice which may well be regarded as of doubtful utility and it presents a qaestion, which, in my opinion, deserves grave consideration. General aws, affecting the whole community, receive, in their discussion, the deliberate consideration of all the Representatives of the people. That whiflh in terests all, arrests the attention, and secures the care and close investigation of all. Hence, ceneral aws have impressed upon them, the wisdom, the experience, and the judgment, of every member of the Legislature. Having received this deliberate sanction, they usually meet with the approbation of the people, arid become permanent rules of ac tion. This reasonable practice, limits and simpli fies the questions submitted for legislative discus sion, is calculated to shorten the sessions, reduce the expenses of government, and give dignity and importance to the proceedings of the General As- eembly. On the other hand, local legislation excites no interest. A few members, only, who represent the county, township or borough, in which the change of the law is proposed, are concerned in arranging the provisions, and being too often passed upon their request, those special acts are sent forth, with all the imperfMliona, which the wisdom and deliberate care of the whoio body, if they had been genera laws, would have corrected. The direct tendency of this practice, is to multiply the demand for io cal laws a demand which has increased from year to year, to an alarming extent, which no indus try of the General Assembly will be able within the limits of an ordinary session tn satisfy, if tho practice- is continued. Is it not impracticable, in a great State like Pennsylvania to provide special acts to meet all the different and changing views of the citizens, of every borough, township and county and if this were practicable, would not tho policy of establishing an infinite variety of different rules, for the same people, be exceedingly questionable, and introduce great confusion and uncertainty : Would it notdefeat one great and beneficial object of sound legislation, which is permanency of the laws? Is there not true wisdom, and sound policy, in pre serving and sttengthening the unity of the Com monweallh, and in maintaining uniform interests, customs and habits 1 It is true, thero are shades of difference in the condition and local circumstan ccs of the citizens, of separate districts of the State but, in an advancing and improving country-, where intercourse is so direct, and the social relations of life aro so generally diffused, theso will gradually and certainly disappear under the influence of gen eral laws. We are one peoplo without referenco to our ancestry, or the place of our birth. We are all Ponnsylvanians we have the same constitution of government the same common rights then why should wo not have the same common laws? In conclusion, permit me to assure you, gentle' men, that I shall most heartily co-operate with you in all your efforts to advance our beloved Com monwealth, and to promote the wolfare of the people. FRS. R. SHUNK. Executive Cbxmdbb, Harrisburg, January 5, 1848 Abstract of the receipts and payments at tho State lreasury, for the fiscal year 1847, with an estimate of the same for the year 1848. Keoeipts. Lands, Auction commissions, Auction duties, Tax on bank dividends, Tax on corpo'tion stocks, Tax on real and personal estate, Tavern licenses, Retailers' licenses, Pedlers' licenses, Brokers' licenses, Theatre and circus' 11 censes, Pamphlet laws, Miliha fines, Tax on writu, &".., Tax on certain officers, Collateral inheritance tax Canal and railroad tolls, Oanal fines, arc, Tax on enrolment of laws, Tax on loans, Loans, Dividends on turnpike and bridcre stocks. Nicholson lands, Accrued interest, Refunded cash, Estbeata, Fees of the public offices, Miscellaneous, . Receipts, 1847. Balances in the Treasury Uec l, JH40o; 1847, $15,293 04 21,700 00 53,831 08 12S.307 13 121,355 56 1,350,781 19 34,963 13 143,684 70 2,291 04 5.59S 31 930 00 398 29 11,090 37 47,184 67 13,611 56 42.743 55 1,587,995 61 5,018 '07 3,420 00 118,977 90 220,089 SO 3,076 79 1,761 35 2,043 50 2,242 59 1,257 41 6,379 16 Estimate, 1848. $3,977,025 89 384,678 70 16,000 00 21,000 00 65,000 00 125,000 00 120,000 00 1,400,000 00 40,000 00 150,000 00 2,500 00 6,000 00 1,000 00 400 00 15,000 00 50,000 00 18,000 00 50,000 00 1,700,000 00 D,0UU 00 3,000 00 120,000 00 1,000 00 2,500 00 3,000 00 1,500 00 O.OUO 00 $3,921,900 00 680,890 85 54,381,704 59!?4,r302,790 85 AnsTiueT of the receipts and payments at the State 1 reasury, for the fiscal year 1847, with an estimate of the same for the year 1848. Payments. Publi improvements, Expensesof government Militia expenses, Pensions and gratuities, Charitable institutions, Common sshools, Loans, Interest on loam, Guaranty of interest. Domestic creditors int'st, cancelled relief notes, amazes on the public works, Reveue Commissioners, Public buildings and grounds, Eastern reservoir of ths Penn'a canal, Out-let lock at "Wells' falls, Penitentiary, Slate Library, House ot Kelugt, Conveying fugitives, Escheats, Nicholson lands, Abatement of state tax, Philadelphia riots, Miscellaneous, Balance in the Treasury Dec. I, 1847 OS 1848, Payments, Estimate, 1847. 1848- $690,575 95 $779,590 00 200,113 37 210,000 00 25,837 72 20,000 00 24,850 11 25,000 00 29,000 00 20,000 00 196,804 04 200,000 00 209,064 46 2,002,2-10 41 2,000,000 00 30,800 00 30,800 00 5,133 51 5,800 00 150,000 00 200,000 00 12,467 21 10,000 00 98 20 2,300 00 1,802 37 1,200 00 16,515 57 1,300 00 16,550 99 3,400 00 14,915 00 15,000 00 1,924 80 1,000 00 4,000 00 4,000 00 679 57 35 00 1,000 00 1,751 54 40,369 57 40,000 00 61 00 5,223 35 6,000 00 53,680,813 74 $3,576,390 00 6S0.890 85 1,026,400 85 94,361,704 59 $4,602,790 85 HARRISBURG TEA AGENCY For the sale of the Superior Teas of JENKINS & COMPANY, Tea Dealers, Philadelphia. THE Subscriber has.taken the Agency for the sale of those excellent Teas has received and will be kept supplied with a full assortment of Gioens and Blacks of tne various kinds and qualities ; and which u is connaenuy neuevea win, on iriai, speeauy taKe the preference in this community over all other Teas. They ate in neat packages of i, i, and 1 lb. each, la belled with their name, the kind of Tea and price, with nt ii i t ' . a meiaum no won paper envelope lor perservauon of the quality, having full weight of Tea in each. One of the Partners of the concern (who selects the Teas) learned this diffieult business of the Chinene themselves, having resided among them many years, at Canton, engaged in the Tea trade. Possessing this extraordinary advantage, the ability of the House is unquestionable, and may be relied upon for furnishinir. not only safe, but alsoj the most delicious Teas and at the lowest possible prices. At this period, when the public taite is undergoing a change from the Gremio Black Teas, it may be in teresting to know that ths Chinese univeraallv rlrink Black Teas, considering the Qrcent fit only for for aipws. , t HENRY FELIX. OonlMfcoaer, No. 10 West Market square. PENNSYLVANIA LEGISLATURE- Session 1848. STATE SENATE. I. Philadelphia city Benj. Matthias W. A. Crabb. II. Philadelphia county Thomas S. Forsythe, gain, H. L. Benner, Wni. F. Small. III. Montgomery George Richards. IV. Chester and Delaware Wm. Williamson. V. Berks John Potteigor. VI. Bucks Jonah Rich. VII. Lancaster and Lebanon John P.Sa)ider son, A. Herr Smith. VIII. Schuylkill, Carbon, Monroe and Pike W. Overfield. IX. Northampton and Lehigh Jacob D. Boas. X. Susquehanna, Wayno and Wyoming Frs. B. Streoter. XI. Bradford and Tioga Gurdon F. Mason. XII. Locoming, Clinton and Centre William Harris. XIII. Luzernoand Columbia Valentino Best, XIV. Northumberland and Dauphin Benja min Jordan. XV. Union, Mifflin and Juniata Ner Middle swarth. XVI. Cumberland and Perry Robert C. Ster rett. XVII. York Philip Smyser. XVIII. Adams and Franklin W. R. Saddler.1 XIX. Bedford, Blair and Huntingdon Alexan der King. XX. Armstrong. Cambria, Clearfield and Indi ana William F. Johnston. XXI. Westmoreland and Somerset Sam'l Hill. XXII. Fayette and Greene Charles Black. XXIII. Washington E. G. Creacraft. XXIV. Allegheny and Butler George Darsie, John Levis. XXV. Morcer and Beaver David Sankey. XXVI. Crawford and Venango James Porter Brawley. XXVII. Erie Jesse B. Johnson. XXVIII. Warren, Jefferson, Clarion, Potter and M'Kean James L. Gillis. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. Adams William M 'Sherry. Allegheny Lewis C.J.Noble, Christian Snive ly, Marshall Swarlzwelder, Henry Large. Armstrong Lewis Brenneman. Beaver John Allison, John Sharp, Jr. Bedford James J. Kirk, Josiah Miller. Berks John C. Myers, John Long, Samuel Fegely, Henry G. Stetler. Bradford Francis Smith, Arunah Wattles. Bucks J. W. Long, P. D. Bloom, Edward Nicholson. Butler Jacob Ziegler. Cambria John Kean. Centre and Clearfield John B. Meek, George Walters. Chester Henry S. Evans, Thomas K. Bull, George Ladley. Columbia Stewart Pearce. Crawford S. G. Krick, J. K. Kerr. Cumberland Jacob Lefever, Abraham Lamler-ton. Dauphin James Fox,,Thcodore Grats. Delaware Sketchley Morton. Erie G. J. Ball, Wm. Sanborn. Fayette William Y.Roberts. William Redrick Franklin William Baker, Samuel Seibert. Greene John B. Gordon. Huntingdon and Blair David Blair, H.Brei denlhall. Indiana Wm. C. M 'Knight. Jefferson, Clarion and Venango John Keatly, Jr. William Perry. Juniata and Union Samuel Wetrtch, John M'Minn. Lancaster Abraham Shelly, J. B. Stubbs, Thomas B.Jacobs, Joseph C. Dickinson, David G Eshelman. Lebanon Adam Grittingcr. Lehigh and Carbon Peter Bowman, Samuel Marx. Luzerne Samuel W. Goff, Samuel Benedict. Lycoming, Clinton, Potter and Sullivan Wm F. Packer, Timothy Ives, Jr. Mercer Robert Black, M. B. Jlremm. Mifflin--Hugh M'Kee. Montgomery Benjamin HilI,Benjarain T. Hal- lowell, David Lvans. Northampton and Monroe B. S. Schoonover, Charles A. Luchenbach, Joseph Laubach. Northumberland George A. rnck. Perry John Souder. Philadelphia county Thomas S. Fernon, Tho Daly. Abraham Olwine, Thomas K. Finlelter, William S. Hallowell, John Jv. Loughlm, Edward Vansant, F. E. Dawns. Philadelphia city Thomas C. Sleel, George H. Hart, Solomon W. Roberts, John H. Diehl, R. Rundle Smith. Schuylkill George Boyer, Alexander W. Ley- burn. Somerset J. J. Stulzman. Susquehanna and Wyoming Samuel Taggart, Robert Little. Tioga Nathaniel A. Elliott. Warren, M'Kean and Elk Alonzo I. Wilcox. Washington Thomas Watson, Jacob Cort. Wayne and Pike Pope Bushnell. Westmoreland John Fausold, Harrison P. aird, John F. M'Culloch. York Thomas Grove, David F. Williams, Geo. F. Carl. CHEAP WATCHES AND JEWELRY WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. At tho Philadelphia Watch and Jewelry Store. No. 96 North Second street, Corner of Quary. Gold Lever Watches, full jewelled, 1RrraSa. S38 00 Silver do. full jewel'd $18 I Gold Spectacles, Silver do. 7 iewels, 16 Silver Lepiues, jewld, 11 Quartiers, good quality 7 mitatinn. O 7 00 V.ne, Silver do 1 50 Gold Bracelets, 3 00 T.,Kp ftold Pencils 1 75 Silver Tea Spoon,set 5 00 . 1 nn I UU Gold Pens, with Pencil and Silver Holder Gfild Finger Rings 37i cents to $80. Watch Glases best quality plain V-ii cents, liuem 18 i ; Lunet 25 other ai tides in proportion. All goods warranted to be what tliey are soiu ior. On hand some Gold and Silver Levers andLepines, still lower than the above prices. U. UUINUAJU, Jeweller and Manufacturer of Silver Ware, Watch Maker and Importer of Watches. Comtantlv on hand, alarce assortment of all attteles usually kept in similar eWblifk, of good quality and lasnionable styles. Nov. 24, 187-ly TRIUMPHANT SUCCESS OF JAYWE'S JFAMILY JtlEDICISES, J. W. Goodson, Bcllevue, Ohiosays Your medi cines sold have given very general 'satisfaction, and the demand is increasing. The Carminative Balsam is selling well. D. Beaver, Winchester, Preble Co., Ohio J says Your Expectorant is getting very popular, and' in Tact taking the place of all other medicines of the kind. Your Vermifnge is deservedly popular,. as-also your Carminative Balsam and Pills, and retpjftVno certifi cate to recommend them. D. A. Barrows, Galena, III., June, ISIS", says I am out of your Vermifuge, and wish you would wend mo some as soon as possible, rs I have calls for it every day, also send more Sanative Pills. I am also nearly out of Expectorant and Hair Tonic. I have sold considerably by the dozen, Jesse M. Allen, Columbiana, Ohio, April 1, lS, saya You will peroeive that I have sold all your Ver mifuge, and I may tell you that I have been out for a longtime ; with a great many calls for it. Your Ver mifuge particularly stands deservedly high as a Worm medioine,and has uniformly been attended with good effect. Please forward as soon as possible. Williams & Haywood, Raleigh, N. C, June, 1845, say Send us a fresh supply of your ' medicines. Your Carminative Balsam is highly spoken of by all who havo used it. C. O. Wilson & Co., Portland, Me., Aug. 20, 1845, say Ve wish you to end us some more of your Carminative Balsam. Your medicines sell rapidly this summer. The Balsam and Vermifuge give good satisfaction. A. N. Williams, Parkersburg, Va., says Your Carminative Balsam, I tried in the case of an infant of my own, afflicted with DiarrkBa and Hepatio de rangement, with marked succeks. Prepared only by Dr. D. Tayne, Philadelphia, and sold on agency by C. B HENRY, corner ot Market and Third Streets, and MARTIN LUTZ, Market Street, Harrisburg, where may be had all ather valua ble preparations of Dr. Jayne. December 29 Qi PROCXAOTATIOU. WHEREAS, the Honoiable Nathaniel B. Eldred, President Judge of the Court of Common Pleas, in the 12th Judicial District, consisting of the counties of Lebanon and Dauphin, and the Hon. John CBucher and Hon. William Dock, Associate Judges in Dau phin county, having issued their precept, bearing date the 1st day of December, 1847, to me directed, for holding a Court of Oyer and Terminer and General Jail Delivery, and Quarter Sessions of the Peace, at Harrisburg, for the county of Dauphifl, and to com mence on the 3d Monday of January next, being the 17th day of January, 1818, and to continue two weeks. NOTICE IS THEREFORE hereby given, to the Coroner, and Justices of the Peace, and Constables, of the said county of Dauphin, that they be then and there in their proper persons, at 10 o'clock, in the forenoon of said day, with their records, inquisitions, examinations, and their own remembrances, to do those things which to their offices appertain to be done ; and those who are bound in recognizances' to' prosecute against the Prisoners that are or shall be in the Jail of Dauphin county, be then and there to prosecute against them as shall be just. Given under my hand at Harrisburg, the 21st day of December, in the year of our Lord 1847, and in' the seventy-first year of the Independence of the United States. JAMES MARTIN, Sharif. Sheriff's Office, Harrisburg, ) r,m oq o, December 21, 1847. j Ueo. JV-Jt LARGE MERCHANT MILL AT PRIVATE SALE. THE subscribers ofFer at private, sale, a large three story MERCHANT MILL, with four run of stone and Corn Drier aitached, on an improved plan. This valuable mill property, together with the i r-r-r -r J-i ,, -T . --T- imlCh. JJWiLdjUNU, new small uaimjol BARN and eleven acies and three perches of land, now offered for sale, is situated in Hamp den township, Cumberland county, on the Conodoquin net creek, about five miles from Harrisburg and two miles north of the turnpike leading to Carlisle. The property was formerly known as Alexander & Penrose's mill, and has since been thoroughly renewed from the waterhouse to the garret. It has a never failing water power, and its situation being in a rich grain growing country, offers peculiar advantages to capitalists. For further particulars apply to John JohnsoD, fa Harrisburg, or to the subseribers, the first residing on the premises. JOHN S. S YAYHTjY, Jr. GEO. SNAVEMT. Dec. 22 3t ART UNION, OF PHIAXDELPHIA. For the Promotion of Fine Arts in the U. States. Incorporated iu IS14. Ofmokbs voe 1847-8. Jas. M'Murtris, Pres. Wm. Tohcstkb, Treat. Jos. Sill, Vice tres. J. a. w allack, w-or. ate. Thos. T. Adams, neeoramg oecreiaty. Committee of Manaqembst. Rev. Henry J. Morton, D. D., Rev. Wax. H. Fur.ness, D. D., Chas. Toppan, Jno. Towne, Hon. w n TTut tpv. Jnim Sartain.H. B. Wallace. Chas. Macalester, John Notman, Geo. R. Gra ham, Geo. M. hjiiM, J. scholetield, ana henry Baird. ... , , ti u;t f ih'm Tnt!hitinn is to advance the causa of the Fine Arts in the United States, to cultivate and improve public taste, and to auoru aumtionai patron age to our American Artists by the purchase of their works. Kvprv Subscriber of Five Dollars per annum, be comes a member of the Institution. The funds thus received, after deducting necessary expenses, are ap nmnrintoil first inwards the oroduction of a larae and costly original engraving, for distribution among the ...hi!..!., (nr flifTprpnt sums, and distributed bv lot. CClllllicki' 1 " ' " 1 4 w amongst the Members, (at the anr.ua! Meeting on the First Monday in May of each year,) for the purchase of Paintings,. Drawings, &c., by National Artists, from any accredited Exhibition in the Union. Thus for the small sum of Five Dollars, each Mm i... !. eiTtiilntn nf reeeivini? an ensrravin!? of a UCl 11 .liw .v.. ww. -a - r 3 good picture, in the highest style of the art, worth in itself the amount of his subscription, and the chance, besides of drawing a certificate for a considerable sum, to be expended in the purchase of a, Work of Art. The Egraving for this year will be from Leutse's fine painting of " John Kho&Relukivg Mary Quetn of Scots," sizej 20 inches in height and of proportion ate width. Tho Tn.tiiMiinn is manaeed bv gentlemen who have J. MW -'""-"-- o J O no privileges beyond other members, and no compen sation except tne saiisiaciion oi serving me cause ui Art, they therefore with confidence appeal to the grow- Jllg lanvn im jifc... .w..w . . -i - lend their aid, (it is but lending,) to a eauso which Unites SO mucn pilOHC goou wun pnvoic giauuuauvn, at so little individual expense. E. A. .Lesley is Honorary cecreiary ior ims piace Dec. 22 5t AGENCY OP HARPERS' PUBLICATIONS, NEW YOltK PRICES. All New Books Reeeived as soon as Pub lished, h? D. R0BI5DN, Market Street, Harrlsnrg, two uoorsj f run