An old citizen of New Orleans stated in ev jjeiice ihe oiher day, that the city had en croached upon the river one-third of a mile wiihin the last forty years. There are raised in Rock County. Illinois ,ie present year, 700,000 bushels of wheat. The population 01 tne county is only 1000. juryXist January Term, 1 846 GRAND JURORS. 1 Peter Kresge, Chesnuthill 2 Simeon Schoonover, Middle Smithfield 3 Peter Cramp, Pocono 4 Ftederick Michley, Price 5 Nathan Frantz, Ross 6 Peter Hufman, Sinithfield 7 James Van Buskirk, Stroud $ Jesper Vltei, Coolbaugh (j David Smith, Ross 0 George Bond, Chesnuthill - 1 j I Theodore Brodhead, Sinithfield y David Roth, Ross 3 Joseph Fellmcer, Hamilton 14 John Lauder, Sniithfield 15 Matthew G. Grattan, Middle Smithfield 16 Jacob Allemose, Chesnuthill 17 Jonas Barthold, 18 William Harriott, Stroud 19 Frederick Kuechi, Tohyhanna 20 Daniel Schoonover, Middle Sinithfield 21 Charles Price, Price 22 Jacob H. Eylenberger, Middle Sraithfield 23 Peter Albert, 24 Henry Dietrich, Smithfield PETIT JURORS. .-' 1 John Dewit, Middle Sinithfield 2 Jasper Cotaui, Stroud . 3 John N. Mihenberger, Tohyhanna 4 John M Myers, Coolbaugh i.-s 5 Adam Getz, Ross ' 6 Peter Kernel, " : " 7 Jacob Sturm, Hamilton, . S Charles La Bar, Middle Sinithfield 9 Findley Bush, Sinithfield 0 Robert Brown, Stroud Jacob Shaffer, Hamilton 12 John Brown, Smithfield 13 James Rafierty, Stroud 14 Nicholas Smith, Ross 15 Peter Jones, Ross 16 Adam Custard, Hamilton 17 John Possinger, Jackson IS John Price, Price 19 William Gordon, Stroud 20 William Brodhead, Smithfield 21 John V. Coolbaugh, Middle Smithfield 22 Henry Bush, Price 23 Cornelius Schoonover, Middle Smithfield 24 Thomas Shivelv, Pocono 25 Charles Drake, Stroud 26 John Walter, Smithfield 27 Charles Hawk, Chesnuthill 28 Daniel Boys, Stroud 29 Adam Brutzman, Smithfield 30 Jacob Correll, Ross j 31 Samuel Ilayden, Stroud ' 32 Iaac Transtie, Esq. Smithfield 33 Peter Tribley, 34 George Rillherl, Rosn 35 Charles Shoemaker, Middle Smithfield PROCLAMATION. Whereas, the Hon. Luther Kid der, President Judge of the twen-ly-first Judicial district of Pennsyl vania, composed of the counties of Schuylkill, Carbon and Monroe, and Joseph Keller and John Merwine, Esqs. Associate Judges of the courts of Common Pleas of the County of Monroe, and by virtue of their offices, Justices of the Courts of Oyer and Terminer and General Jail Delivery, and Court of General Quarter Ses sions in and for the said county of Monroe, have issued their precept to me, commanding that a Court of Quarter Sessions and Common Pleas, and General Jail Delivery and court of Quarter Sessions of the Peace, for the county of Monroe, to be hold en at Stroudsburgh, on Monday, the 5th day of January next, to continue two weeks, if necessary. NOTICE Is therefore hereby given to the Coroner, the Justices of the Peace, and Constables of the said county of Monroe, that they be then and there with their rolls, records, inquisitions, examinations and other remembran ces, to do those things which to their offices are appertaining, and also that those who are bound by recognizance to prosecute and give evidence against the prisoners that are or shall be in i'ie Jail of the said county of Monroe, r against persons who stand charged with the commission of offences, to be Hie u and there to prosecute or testify a shall be just. ANDREW STORM, Sheriff. (God save the Commonwealth.) Sheriff's Office, Strouds- ) -r hurtr, Dec 25, 1845. ) Wholesale and ftptnil PREMIUM HAT STORE. BERTRANB ROSS. No. 120 Chesnut Street, south side 4 uoors oeiow ourth St., PHILADELPHIA, Respectfully informs ihe citizens n Monroe county, lhat he has refitted ...... ji ucu me uuuve EiHaDiisiinient, nere lie is nrenareri at nil i niu. luriusn weaver, ivuirta. ami Moleskin Hats, eqtt; o any manufactured in this Country: Also superior quality of Caps, for officers of the Ar my and Navy, together with Dress, Riding and oniniup oaps : a new and splendid style of Children. and Boys' Caps, with a great varietu uj vtc rancy rurs jor .adtcs. Jum received, per Sieam Ship Great Wes- ern.tno approved style of LADIES' RIDING HA lb; aUo, a beautiful assortment of Chll drena' French Caps. I am determined lhat my Hats, in noinl of ueatuy and quality, shall not be surpissed by muse oi any oiner lLsiabliahmeni in any City in the Union. Philadelphia, Dec. 18, 1845. Gm. FOR SALE. Two good One Horse Sleighs. Enquire of GEORGE H. MILLER. Stroudshurp, Dec. 11, 1845. FURS! FURS!! Any' quantity of Cross, Red and Grey Fox, Raccoon, Mink, Fisher, Manin, Oner, House Cat, Wild-Cat, Bear and Muskrat Skins, want ed al the Hat & Cap Store of ihe 'subscriber, on Elizabeth Mreet, nearly opposite J. Kiiechi's Hotel for which the highest cash price will be paid. SIMON FREY. Siroudsburg, Dec. 1 1, IS 15. We recommend all of our friends visiting the city to call at the Pekin Company's Store, and lay in a supply of their delicious Teas. THE PfiXIK TEA COJIPARIT, No. 30 South Second Street, Between Market and Cliesnut, PHILADELPHIA. Have constantly on hand, and for sale, Wholesale and Retail, a varie ty of choice fresh TEAS, at Lower Prices, according to the quality, than they can be bought for at any other establish ment in ihe city. TEAS, exclusively, are sold at this house, and several varieties which cannot be obtained elsewhere. Any Teas which do noi give en tire satisfaction can be returned and exchanged, or the money will he refunded. The citizens of Siroudsburg and vicinity are respectfully invited give us a call. G. B. ZIEBER, Agent for ihe Pekm Tea Company Philadelphia, Dec. 11, 1845 Sleeper & Femier, MANUFACTURERS of Umbrellas, Parasols, & Sim Shades, No. 126 Market street, south side, beloto Fourth, Philadelphia. Invite the attention of Merchants, Manufactu rers, &c. &c, to their very Extensive, Elegant, New Stock, prepared with great caie, and offered A I the Lowest possible Prices for Cash. The principle on which this concern is es tablished is to consult the mutual iuieresi of their customers and themselves, by manufactu ring 8 g"od article, selling ii at ihe Lowest Price for Cash, and realizing their own remu neration, in the amount of sales and quick re turns. Possessing inexhaustible facilities for manti facture, they ar prepared to supply orders to any extern, and respectfully solicit the patron age of merchants, manufacturers and dealers. Phila., Dec. 11, 1845. I y. Attorney at JLaw, tfitford, Pike mty Pa. Kf-JCE .NEARLY OPPOSITE THE PAESB YTER1AN CHURCH.) - ' Cheaper than Ever!! 200 Pages of rare and fashionable Music for Three Dollars 11 ! THE MUSICAL G E M, A weekly publication of rare and popular mu sic. Vocal and Instrumental, consisting of stan dard and original Songs, Duetts, Ulees, &c, with Piano Forte accompaniments, Overtures, j Quadrilles, Waltzes, Marches, Quicksteps, Airs, Rondos, and selections from Motiern wperas. most of which have never been published in this country. Mr. G. W Derwort, a professor well known to to the musical world, has been engaged to super intend the selecting and arranging department, and the Publisher feels warranted in asserting, that THE MUSICAL GEM will bear compari son with any other musical publication in this country. Persons sending S3, free of Postage, will have the Music mailed to them weekly. The following pieces are now ready for dehv ary : "Rest Spirit, Rest," (from Amilie ) " Pearl Waltz," by Francois Hunten. "The Sun has caught me sleeping," a celebrated Hunting song. "The Rose will cease to blow," as sung by Mr. Templeton. Address 1 4 J. 11. MILLER, New York City. December 11, 1845. 773ErSnriil6RTGAGES; For sale at lliis office. PITRIFY THE BLOOD. MOFFA T'S VEGETABLE UFE PILLS phcenix bitters The high and envied celebrity nhich these pre-eminent Medicines hare acquired Tor their inrariable efficacy in all the diseases which they profess to cure, has rendered the usual practice or puffing not ouly unnecessary, but unwor thy of them. They are kuowu by their fruits ; their good works testify for theui, and they thrive not by the faith of the credulous. 3cmi uBmjm-x mr m , -. Hf ASTHMA, ACUTE and CllROSIC RHEUMATISM. AFFECTIOSS 0 Ihe UI.ADDER.and KIDNEYS. BILIOUS PEVERS it LIVER COMPLAINTS. In the south and west, where those diseases prevail, they will be found Invaluable. Planters, farmers, and olheri, wlw once use thrae Medicines, will never afterward be wil limit Ihvm. BILIOUS CHOLIC, and SEROUS Lootenet,, U1LES, COSTIFENESS, COIDS Jc COUGHS, CIIOLIC, CONSUMFTION. Uied with great lucceni in tlii disuue. CORRUPT HUMORS, DROPSIES, D7SPEPSIA. No person with thia diatrcesing iKj coif, should delay ning these medicines immediately. ERUPTIONS of the Skin, ERYSIPELAS, FLATU LENCY, FEVER, and AGUE. For this scourge oflhe wes tern country these medicine will bu found a safe, speedy, aud cortain remedy. Olltr-r medicinoa leave the system subject to a return of the disease a runs hy thea medicines is pcrniutienL TKY THBM. UK SATISFIED, AM) BE CURED. FOULNESS of COMPLEXION, aBNSRAL DfiBILI TY, UOUT, UtDDINESS, URA VEL, HEADACHES, of every kind, tNlVARD FEVER, INFLAMMATORY RHEUMA TISM, IMPURE BLOOD. JAUNDICE, LOSS of APPE TITE, LIVES COItHL AINTS, LEPROSY, LOOSENESS, MKRCl'llIAL DISEASES. Never fails to eraiitcute entirely nil tile cfli'fcts of Mercury infi-niU-lv sooner than th" nntst iHierlii' xviiaratinnof Sarsanarclla. NIGHT SWEATS, NERVOUS DEBttlTY. NERVOUS Complaints f ait kiwi, organic affEgtH)Ns, Palpitation if tin heart, painter's cuoi.ta, PZLESi The on'ciiml (iroprintor of these tnedieuie Was cureil of Piles of 35 yeurs tundiiig by tlie uu of these Life Medicines alone. PAINS in the head, side, buck, limbs, joints nnd orpnns. H It E U M A T I S .11. Tlve alllicteil with this terrible disease, u ill he sure tif relief hy the Life Medicine.. RUSH of UhOOD to the HEAD, SCURVY. SA t.TR HE UM, S i VEL t.tSHS, SCKOFULA. on KINO'S fiVIZs, in ill worst forms, UI.C E R S, of evciv daertption , W O K Iff S 4 of all kimh, are rttcctunlly riplleil hy these Medicines. I'arenls will ilo well to ndtniniiler tlwin u lien ever their existence is aiiKpedted. llelief "ill Im: certain THE LIFE PILLS AND i'lllENIX BITTERS PURIFY THE BLOOD, And thus remove all disease from the system; A single trial will t.lace the LIFE PILLS and PHCENIX BITTERS beyond Ihe reach of. compa ction in the eitimntiou of eiLry pntleut. The genuine of these medicines are how put up in white wrappers aud labels, together with a pamphlet, called ' Moffat's Good Samaritan," containing the directions, &e, 011 which is a drawing of Broadway from Wall slreel to our Office, by which strangers tMting the city can very easily find us. The wrappers and Samaritan are copyrighted, therefore those who procure them with while wrappers cab be assured that they are genuine, lie careful, and do not buy those with yellow wrappers; hut if ou do, be satistied that they come direct from us, or dout touch them. ICf" Prepared and sold by DR. WILLIAItl B. MOFFAT. 336 Broadway, corner of Aulhuny street, New York. For Sale by SCHOCH it SPERING,Stroud3burg, sole agents lor Monroe county. December 18, 1S45. English and German Prayer Book l'or Children. The subscriber has just published an edition of a new book calculated for ihe juvenile read er, bearing the above title. It is intended for families aud Sabbath Schools. For sale al the office of the Republican, and by the publisher at Bethlehem. Price per dozen $1,25 single copy 12 1-2 cents. JULIUS W. HELD. October 30. 1845. NEW FALL GOODS WELLES&E AK L, No. 65 Uarclay Street, IS". Y. Are receiving an entire new Slock of Sea sonable Dkv Goods, to which the attention of atnilies and persons about commencing house keeping, is respectfully invited. Tliev have now on hand, new styles Fall Prints, American, English aud French Ginghams. Rich Pl.-iid aud Shaded iTuliu de Laines Super Black aud Mode colored Alpaccas, silk warp. New styles of clouded Alpacca, for ladies ri ding habits. Black and col'd Silks, Bombazines. Irish Linens, Lawns, wide Sheeting and Table Linen. Damask Napkins, all sizes Cotton Table Cloths, Worsted do Marseilles Quilts and Counterpanes Cotton Shirtings and Sheeting, Corded Skirls. Cambric Jaconet and Book Muslins, plain and figured. Jaconet aud Swiss Mil-din, Inserting and Edg ings. Men's and Women's Cotton, Lambs-wool shirts and drawers. Linen Cambric Hdkf 'a, Hosiery of every de scription. Superfine Flannels and a general assortment of goods fur children's wear. September 18, 1845. N. B. J. W. Stkadf.r, formerly of Simuds hurg aud Shawnee, Monroe county, would be happy to see his old friends, aud ihe Merchants of Monroe and Pike counties, at the above Slore, where thev can be supplied wiih all descrip tions of Fancy and Staple Dry Goods, on as reasonable terms, for ca.h or a limited credit, as at any oiher establishment in the Cilv. BARGAINS May be had ai WELLES & EARL'S New Dry Goods S'ore, No. (55 Barclay sireel, two doors above Greenwich street, New York, where the following Goods may be found, al unexampled low prices, viz : Brown and Bleached Shirtings. Calicoes, the greaieni assortment ever offered on i his side of ihe town. Muslin de Lames, Njw Gingham, S Black and colored Alpaccas. Plaid Alpaccas. Flannels, White, Red and Yellow. Cloths, Cassiineres, Saiineita and Kentucky Jeans. Shawls, a great variety. Hosiery, from 1 shilling per pair to 4 shillings. Together with a great variety of Fancy Goods. New York. September 11, 1845 CALVIN BsLYTHJU, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Will practice in the several Courts in the Ci ty and Coun'y of Philadelphia. His Office is at No. 5 Souih Fourth sirnoi, between Cliesnui and Walnut Mrents. Philadelphia, Sept. 25, 18l5.3in. " ' TO PRINTERS. TYPE FOUNDRY AND PRINTERS Furnishing Ware-Home. The subscribers have opened a new Typo Found ry in the city of New York, where thev to supply orders to any extent, for any kind of Job or iancy l ype, inK, raper, uasea, lialleys, Urass Rule, STEEL COLUMN RULE. CnmDosinrr Sticks, Chases, and every article necessary for a Printing Office. Also second hand materials. The Tvue. which ate cast in new mnulrli. fmm an entirely new set of matrixes, with deep count ers, are warranted to be unsurpassed by any, and will be sold at orices to suit the times. All thp type furnished by us is " hand cast." The types from any foundry can be matched at this estab lishment. Printing Presses" furnished, and also Steam En gines of the most approved pattern's. N. B. A Machinist is constantly in attendance to repair Presses and do light work. COMPOSITION ROLLERS CAST FOR PRINTERS. COCKCROFT 4- OVEREND, G8 Ann st. September 4, 1845. fim A NEW BOOT 6c SHOE ES TA BLISHMENT William 12 lair Respecifuiiy informs the citizens of Siroudsbtirg and vicinity, that he has commenced the Boot & Shoe making business ai ihe shop formerly oc cupied by W. J. Breimer, as a Tin Shop, where he will be happy to receive orders for all kinds of wdrk in his line of business, and also intends keep ing on hand a stock of READY MADE WORK: and will devoielhis best efforts to (he accommo dation of those who will favor him with their patronage Wiih an experieride in tne business of no in considerable length a determination to adhere strictly to his promises and a resolution never to make unreasonable charges, he flatters him self that he will receive a fair proportion of the custom of the Borough and neighborhood. Country produce of all kinds, taken in pay ment for work, if brought in reasonable time. N. B Repairing done at the shortest notice. April 3, 1845. 6m; IN PRESS POPULAR LECTUBES ON SCIENCE AND. ART; DELIVERED IN THE Chief Cities and Towns in the II. 8. BY D10NYSIUS LARDNER. Doctor of Civil Law, Fellow of the Royal Societies of London and Edinburgh, Member of the Universities of Cambridge and Dublin, smd formerly Professor of Natural Phi losophy and Astronomy in the University of London, &c. Ac. The publishers announce that Dr. Laidner hav ing brought to a close his public Lectures in this country, they have availed themselves Of the op portunity thus presented to induce him to prepare for publication a complete and authentic edition of these Discourses. 1 he general interest Which tor the last four years they have excited in every part of this country is universally felt and acknowl edged. Probably no public lecturer ever contin ued for the same length of time to collect around him so numerous audiences. Nor has there been any exception to this favorable impression. Visit after visit has been made to all the chief cities, and on every succeeding occasion audiences a mounting to thousands have assembled to hear acam and acram these lessons of useful knowledge. The same simplicity of language, per3picuhy of reasoning, and felicity ol illustration, which ren dered the oral discourses so universally accepta ble will be preserved in the published repoft, which will indeed be, as nearly as pnssible, identical with the Lectures as they Were delivered. The publishers feel that in the volume now pro posed they will present to the American public a most agreeable offering, and an interesting and useful miscellany of general information, which will also afford that large class of persons Who have attended the Lectures, an agreeable means of reviving the impressions from which they have already derived so much profit and pleasure. The subjects which will be included will em brace a variety of topics in the Astronomical and Physical Sciences, and in their application to the arts of life. Among these the following may be mentioned : The Plurality of Worlds; The Sun The Moon j The Planets; The Comets; The Solar System The Atmosphere; Popular Fallacies; Artificial Il lumination; Light; Sound; Electricity; Galvanism; The Bridge Water Lecture; Lunar Influences; Weather Almanacs; Babbage's Calculating Ma chinery; Electric and Magnetic Telegraphs; The Telescope and Microscope; Galileo; Copernicus; Lavoisier; Newton; The Stellar Universe The Power of Steam; Steam Navigation; Aurora Bore alis; Water Spouts; Thunder and Lightning; The ory of Dew; Heat; The Barometer; The Thermom eter; &c &c. The work will appear in numbers, or parts, will be well printed on good type, and copiously illus trated with engravings on wood. It will be com pleted in ten or twelve numbers, and the entire volnme will be published within sir months. The price will be 25 cents for each number. Any person wishing to procure this valuable work may apply to our agents, or to 'any of the Booksellers or Country Merchants in any part of the United States. Postmasters remitting one dollar will be entitled to five numbers. Oxder& are respectfully solicited. GRKELY & MoELRATH, Tribune Buildings. PRICES CURR ENT. Corrected every Wednesday morning. ARTICLES. Wheat Flour, per barrel Rye. do. do. do. Wheat, per bushel Rye, do. do. Sole Leather per pound Corn per bushel . Buckwheat, per bushel Clover Seed per bushel Timothy Seed per bush. Barley do. Oats do. Flax Seed do. Butter per pound Eggs, per dozen Plaster per ton Hickory wood, per cord Oak, do. do. Mackerel, No. 1 Do. do 2 Potatoes, per bushel Strouds- Baslon. I'hiU burg. G 25 G 25 6 50 4 75 5 00 4 75 1 15 1 20 1 28 80 80 77 25 21 18 60 GO 75 50 0 00 6 00 5 00 3 00 2 50 2 87 40 40 50 33' 33 " 28 1 00 I 20 1 47 15 14 12 15 12 10 5 50 4 25 3 00 2 50 3 75 4 50 2 00 3 00 4 25 !5 00 12 00 10 00 12 50 10 00 8 00 35 30 BANK NOTE LIST. corrected weekly for the Jeffersonian Republican. The notes of those banks on whit.i quotations are omitted and a dash( Substituted, are not purchased by the brokers. Pennsylvania, i Philadelphia ban, par Ban of North America, do Fanners' fc Mechanics' do! Western bank do Southwarhban do Kensington ban do Bank of Northern Liberties do Mechanics' Bank do Commercial Bank do Bank of Penn TownshtD do Manufacturers" Mech'ns do Moyatnensnig bank do United States bank 22 uiraru do par Pennsylvania bank par uatiKot ueruiantown par Batik of Montgomery CO. do Bank of Delaware county do Bank of Chester county do Doylestow n bank do Farmers' bank of Bucks do; Baston bank do Farmers' bank of Reading do Lebanon bank j Harrisburg bank 1 Middletown bank l tanners' banic Lancaster par Lancaster bank do Lancaster county bank do Northampton bank Columbia Bridge par Carlisle bank 1 Northumberland bank par miners oanK oi roiisvius 1 York bank 1 Charabersburg bank 1 Gettysburg bank 1 Wyoming do 3 Honesdale do 1 Bank of Lettiitowtt 2 Bank of Susquehanna co 3 Lum. oank at Warren no sale West Branch bank Pittsburg i Waynesburg Biownesviile Brie bank Berks county bank Tovvanda do Relief Notes New York. CITY BANKS America, bnik of American Exchange uaiiK oi commerce Bank of the State of N Y Butchers' and Uroveifc Chemical City Commercial Clinton Del. and Hudson canal co. DryJJock Fulton bank of New York Greenwich Lafayette Leather Manufacturers' Mauhatten company Mechanics' Banking Asot Merchants' bank Merchant' Mechanics Sc Tradera Merchants' Exchange national Dann New York, Bank of New-York Banking co. N. Y. St'e. St'k Security b. par North River di Phcenix do Seventh Ward do Tenth Ward 10 Tradesmen's Union B. of N Y ,Wa3hington par do do do do do do 1 par do I par do du do do do do do do do Co par do Confectionary, Fruit, and GROCERY STORE. WILLIAM H. SCHLOUGH, ggSQ Respecifuiiy informs the citizens of S1iai fc),ro,,d3DUrg anu e public generally, flint rttl riisi inAriMrl m Cotifeetionaty and Grocery Store, on Elizabeth slreel, in the room formerly occu pied by Joseph L.Keller, as a Grocery, where he is prepared to accommodate the public with all kinds of CANDIES of the best quality.. He also kuops on hand FRUIT, embracing all the delicacies of the season, and NUTS of all kinds. His stock consists hi part, of Orangey LetiioltSi RdiStns, Cream Nuts, Cocoa Nuts, Ground Nuts, Figs, Almonds, Prunes, and a variely of all kinds of Confeciionarj' gen erally kept in such an establishment, all of which'he will sell very low for Cash. He has also added to the above stock, all the article connected with a GROCERY, Consisting in part of StfGAIlS, Coffees, Teas, Cheese, Molasses, Crackers, Blacking, Cinnamon, Soap, Candles, Shot, Pepper, Ch'ocolate, Saleratus, Nut Megs, Allspice, Ginger, Herring, Mackerel, Close Pins, Indigo, Baskets, Dried Peaches, Dried Apples, together with a variety of Tubs, Bowls, &c. Tobacco, Snuff, and Segars, of the best and cheapest qualities always on hand, aud will suit those who may far or him with a call. Porter Ale, Mead and liCuiouado constantly kept on hand. For the liberal support already received from his friends and customers he returns his sincere thanks, and will endeavor in future to mem a continuance of their favors, by sparing no ex ertions to make his establishment an agreeable , retreat. j Siroudsburg, June 19, 1845. LATEST FASHIONS. Would respectfully inform his friends aud ihe public generally, that he still continues ho TAILORING BUSINESS ai his old suud. nearly opposite Stogdnll Stokes' Store. Ha has just received the latent Philadelphia Fash inns, anrl 1.4 nronnrpil trt vTnciiin nil nrilers in hts ' 1: . . t j - .1.- i una won neatness na aespaicn, ana in ib la test style. Clothing for old men made to anil their age and convenience. All of which, he will furnish as cheap as can be had elsewhere. Produce taken in exchange for uork, at the cash price. N. B. Culling done at the shortest notice, and warranted to fit if properly made up. Siroudsburg, Oct. Q3, 1815.