1 .: 'Tin TlIE WHOlfE-ART OK GOVERNMENT CONSISTS IN THE ART OF BEING HONEST. Jefferson. VOL. 4. STROUDSB ORG, MONROE COUNTY, PA., THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1843. V - "3.- site f ' i v . . i ... . ........ ' V ' u TERMS. Two dollars ter annum in advance Two dollars and a quarter, half yearly, and if not paid before the end of the year, Two dollars and a half. Those 'Vho receive their papers bv a carrier or stage drivers employed by the proprie tors, will be charged 37 1-2 cts. per year, extra. No papers discontinued until all arrearages are paid, except at the option of the Editors. ID Advertisements not exceeding one square (sixteen linesl will be inserted three weeks for one dollar: twenty-five cents tor every subsequent insertion- larger ones in proportion. A liberal discount will be made to yearly advertisers. pAll letters addressed to the Editors must be post fluid. JOB FJUNTlNGv Having a general assortment of large elegant plain and orVia mental Type, we are prepared to execute every des cription of Cards, Circulars, Bill Heads, IVbtcs, JUSTICES, LEGAL AND OTHER . PAMPHLETS, . &c. ' 1 , Printed with neatness and despatch, on reasonable terms AT THE OFFICE OF TIIE .Tcffersouian Kopublicair. Song of the Chippewa Girl. They tell me the men with the white, white iace Belong to a purer, nobler irate1; , Hut why, if they do, and it may be So, Do their tongues cry "yes," and their actlons 'oV They tell me that white is a heavenly hue,f f : And it may be so, but the sky is blue; And the first of men as our old men Say, Had earth-brown skins, and were made of cljty. Hut throughout my life I've heard it saltl-3" There's nothing surpasses a tint of red; ;'-sVV'' Oh, the white man's cheeks look pale arid Bad; Compared to my beautiful Indian lad. Then let them talk of their race divine, Their glittering domes and sparkling wine;' Give me a lodge like my fathers had, And my tall, straight, beautiful Indian lad. v Foreign CorrespoEsdcrice. London, July 24th, 1843.' I reached this "city world" again on Satur day evening alter a very delightful and inter Minsr tour throunhoui Scotland. Ireland and Wales, returning by ihe banks of the beautiful Wye. and exneel to leave for the Continent on v i i small island, separated from the Island of An- j glesea, which is a large island cut off from the, mam ianu oy uie meiua Tirana, over wnicn is the celebrated Menia Bridge, connecting Ah glesea with England. We found nothing of much interest but the finely built road until we came near the straits, where we first caught a view of this most magnificent structure, as also! Plas Newydd, the residence of the Marquis 'of ; Anglesea, and a ntitnbe ir of Druidieal btones, j road side. The view seen plainly from ihe here is very fine. To the right is Siowdonia ' ? the clouds.! iiid its neighndrs, towering among the clouds.! On lhe leTi ii the. Anglesea shore, with numer--! i- r n ..-.! r,.13 i peasant seats of men of affluence, with im .nia. like one of our large rivers, open- in-Tin fr.'ml. Ihis btraii separating Anglesea, ihe Mona of the Romans, from the main land, n arm of 'he sefa about 15 miles long, and (frtvm half a tnue io two nines wioe. jts navi - . -i . . :l l . - .lTikU-OS AVeduexday or Thursday. My lasl letters leave j al,fcr ne had conquered Wales, and here was me at Dublin, I will therefore begin with my born h's son Edward II, first prince of Wales, departure from that mauuificent city and trace "mU he might comply with the promise he gave my progress here. The small space allowed ' ,ne Welch; that they should have a native prince for a letter must make iiiv descriptions merely Nr ,hir ru,er- t We were shewn the room details, as what I have 'seen, would take and : where the birth was said to have! taken place, has taken volumes to describe accurately. ' Ai the west end is dhigh Tower, with three .Skimmings are all that time will allow me to;,rre issuing froni us top, oil whose battle tve of them. i ments were eagles; whence it is called the We lefi Dublin at 7 o'clock of Monday ihe 1 Engle Tower. Some assert that these Eagles 7ih, one week ago, by rail way, to Kingston, j must 1,ave been brought froni the ancient Se 5 miles to where the' Holyhead steamer lav, j gontium, and placed there. We ascended to heing the be! harbor on the hay. We remained ' lne 10P anu" found it to command a very exten tin the cfrck for about an hour, taking in lhelsive v'ewi embracing a great portion dr An heaunful bay of Dublin aud its environ" , when ! glesea, the. straits of Menia, Caernarvon Bay, ihe rough sea drove us Jo our berths, where we St- George's Channel, with the whole range of .remained quietly on our backs until we had neighboring mountains. nearly reached Holyhead. We landed about j Our first post from Caernarvon was by the half past 3 P. M a litilo more than six hours ! beautiful pass and Lake of Llanberris, to the Irom the time we started. The coasts ap-( ruin of Dolbadern Castle, overlooking the Lake, proaching seemed quite familiar, having seen i The view from the other end of the Lake, ta them to our satisfaction when beating about I king in this old Castle, suirounded by giant them two days in the Ashburtort. The mails mountains, is very fine. We first went to see ironi Dublin to London go this rriute, and to! the celebrated falls of Caunantmaine which expedite and secure their safe and speedy con-j pleased us very inucha rapid little stream Tcyance, there has been constructed from Ho-, which gathered in tho mountains near, makes Jyhead through North Wales to the metropolis I a preefpitious fall of near 100 feel. Returning u splendid road, so fine as to be called by many j to the Inn wo found that it was the best point many " The British Simpldn." id ascend Snowden from, and the afternoon be- Holyhead is as yuu will see dn the map, a. ling remarkably fine, giving us assurance of a vas vsry uaugeruus aou uuiicuu io uejutui tdstauR oi xouuy viigii, me sue ui uwen '.accompUsrifid, so as to cause Irequent dehys .., nmoe. anJ often serious1 accidents, deliys . i which ied to the erect:on of the splendid Meriia Bridge., .after the design of Mr, Telford. 1 .-.aonnt i ihis letter so info particular's but can .urdv say with another, that its jiWgnilude and ijotdness oi tneoesign renuer u muw mi..i tmg and wonderful structure of the U'ind'per linps in existence. It is nearly 900 feet long ;i ud the road on it J00 feet: above high water, bo that ships sail under it with all sails set. We reached Bangor early in tho evening, Mnmiincr at the Penrhyn Arms. The view f rom ihis hoi ol tluj Jeauti iieeii le.) Q el is very fine, giving a good' idna beautiful yale, ol Llangollen. . It was a place held ridge richly .wooded, ihe left is a-belt of ,. Aiuol&lady who' Sf ful scenery to' 'coihe7ihitTweMHlTpil'COUia&i uimih, u niriiie mun, unuuyo ?vmun,uppeius ine- oevern ano me Jias.uver'ier.dnor.L'tNc tained an 'order we went in the morning 'to sec Penrhyn Castle, of the magnificence of which wo had riiea'rd much, and found it all that it had been represented. The present Castle, which is quite a new building, is built of the Mona marble, upon the siie of a palace erected in 720, by Roderic Moelwynog, Prince of Wales, and cost With its furniture, half a million ster ling: lt is built of Saxon architecture and with its 'numerous buildings overlooked with lofty turrets and towers,jnakes a very imposing ap pearance. The mantles are made of different species of marble, from 'tlin nfiiirhhnrhnnrl hih- I ly polished, and in one rborh the bedstead, &c, is "-of the same material, while in another is one 'I entirely of slate, from the celebrated slate quar- j fids belonging to the estate, about 5 miles off, ihCmost extensive in Great Britain. The views j from many of the windows aud from the park ! were uncommonly fine. Afier viewing this interesting place, we re turned to the hotel and took coach to Caernar von, 9 miles. As we got tipou it, (it was the London coach,) a gentleman behind, seeing our names iiu our portmanteaus, immediately said we were namesakes, and upon inquiry found thai he resided at Dublin, thai he was sure we were originally from the same branch 'thai his father who lived in the North could tell, and he would procure Us all information. He. expressed himself very sorry lie was obliged to be in Dublin next day, or he would go with us to Caernarvon, but was obliged to leave at the next hotel to take the Holyhead Coach. It would be amusing if this accidental rencontre should lead to the discovery of our relations here. ''We reached Caettarvoh about 2 o'clock. It js situated at the mouth of lhe Seiont, on a small peninsula formed by that river and the "brook Cadaunt, on the verge of the straits of Menia, and for beauty of situation, buildings and the grandeur and magnificence of its ruined Castles, claims to be one of the boasts of North Wales. The Castle is founded on a iock and its walls lafe almost entire, although five hun dred years have passed since their erection, and present an appearance of extraordinaiy strength, while iis light and lofty turrets exhibit great elegance. It was built by Edward I, - - good view; which is rarely obtained, we deter-1 mined on going up. So, lo expedite us, we ! inountea ponies, anu laKiiig a guiue pusueu , ponies, and iaKinr a nuiue n ahead as rapidly as we could. About half a j mile from the top we left our nags, and took it. oh foot to the top, the remaining way, reaching it iii time to get a fine view. I counted. IS lakes from it; euu1 had pointed out to me paris'of Eng- land, Irelatnd, Scotland anu ihe Isle ol Man. Snowden is about 3500 feel high. Retnrr l preferred walking to riding, and leaving timing my companions reached tho Inn, 5 miles off, m an hour and a quarter: In the morning we posted hour and aq ed id- over to-Gapel Curi whole route abound 13 " 1'" ing in majestic scehery Capel Cnrig is a r6- juanlic place near several beautiful lakes. 'Hero we 'took the" Holyhead and Birmingham coach to Shrewsbury, passing through' a series i .of most 'delightful views, including tho charm : ...I e rt III II . . i uig vaie oi iyuernyon anu jiiangonon, uie ueau- ulendower s palace, an ancient encampnient on . . . . - . a hill, once his retreat, the beautiful and pic turesque remains of Valle Crtici Abbey, the ruins of Castle Dinas Bran, or Crow Castle,- a Welsh fortress pf great antiquity. Chirk Cas-1 lie ihe residence of the Miijdleton family, and the towns of Corwen, Llangollen, Chirk and Oswestry. Near Chirk we had a fair view of the celebrated Pont of Cyrvjlan Acqueduct, which cuiivey& me jneiuere canai across me . i. .u . iii i . i river and Vale of the Dee, consisting of 19 stone arches, supporting an iron trough 1007 feet'ldhfc." I wish 1 could describe to you the Butler and Miss Pdnsonbey, who retreated to this vicinity and spent their lives in strict re tirement. We rfeached Shrewsbury early in tho after noon and having some leisure walked out 2 miles to see the celebrated oak, which Owen Glendower ascended to reconnoitre from, be fore the battle of Shrewsbury. It is said to measure 44 feet 3 inches in. circumference and is certainly the largest oak T ever saw, consid erably larger than that at Blenheim. In the morning we toctlva walk of 3 miles out to the spot where the battle between Henry IV. and Hotspur took place,, in which you well recolr lect Shakspeaie makes Sir John Falstall" flour ish very much. An ancient church is on the place. The remains of the works thrown up for defence are yet there, as distinct as though the battle had not occurred 20 years ao, in stead of over 400. We left Shrewsbury at 3 P. Mi for the banks of the beautiful Wye, and slopped the same night at Hereford, the capi tal ol rierelorushire, on the banks of that cele brated stream. In the morning we took coach for lioss 14 miles, passing over Acanbury Hill, commanding a lovely view of what is called the Golden Vale. Ross is a pretty little town situated on a rock of that name and is celebra ted by the appellation given of "The Man of Ross," to Mr. John Kyrle, one of the inhabitants whose public spirit and benevolence Pope speaks so highly of. The view from tho Ho tel is a very fine one. The Wye here bends round like a ribbon through a beautiful vale, with the ruins of Wilton Castle in the fore ground. We visited Mr. Kyrle's old residence and the church in which are some fine monu ments of the Rudhale family, one of whom was active in the civil war in favor of the Royalists. In one corner are two thrifty young elm trees, growing up by the sides of the pews, which sprang from a tree plained by Mr. Kyrle. Here is the commencement of the great beauty of the Wye, and here are consequently kept numerous boats for pleasure parties to descend it. Although only 10 miles by the road, to Monmouth, it is 25 by the river, so winding is its course. As we desired to ascend several of the hills On the way we preferred taliins a fly which could pick lis tip at different points ahead. We first drove to Goodrich Court, the seat of Sir ri i t - i i .. t . . oamuei v eyricK, wuo nas erected nere a splen- ,UJ i"u. mcy uc auiung me missing, i uey did castellated residence, over which presides' na( 'Jrr've were placed near another gentle-, a bouncing fine young housekeeper, pleasant man's. luggage and all taken off together about enough I should "think for the bachelor propri-! ? m'!e lne country. A messenger was etor. Sir Samuel has distinguished himself for ; immediately despatched for them, who brought his knowledge of antiquities and especially of1nen,s., 1,8 N safe in about three hours, teach ancieul armor, and has Jiere the finest private ig u 11 lesson never lo leave 'our trunks. In collection of it in the kingdom. He has seve- .le morning we crossed the Severn, and pas ral rooms fitted up with armed horsemen and sing thrdugh Bristol, spent some hours in Bath, footmen, showing the armor of many countries v,s'g i,s remarkable buildings and places, as as well as many ages. Besides he has a num-1 lhe Pmnp room, The Circus, The Crescent, &c. ber of antiques arid curiosities. The views &c- a,1( resuming the rail road, we reached from his grounds are very fine taking in the London about half past 5, in time to dress for lovely Wye, the mountains and valleys throuh llinner.- We have secured berths in the. Os which it winds and ihe ruins of Goodrich Cas-! ,ent steamer, for Wednesday, when we hope tie which we next visited. Goodrich Castle!10 was built expressly for a feudal fortress, and I dales its erection during the iron age of Britain. seldom nad more industrious travellers on her It must have been a place of great strength, j ?0. luau have been for seeing thoroughly Our guide pointed out its defences, the moat,!wnat we nava visited. We havo examined then the drawbridge, then ihe double port cul-' mos.1 f lts points tHat are ol interest leaving lis. between which was ah anertnrn for th nnr. i the remainder until our return. ler to receivo tne messuage ol the guest. Jfhe was an enemy fastened here, above were aper tures for pouring down boiling water and mis siles of all descriptions to annoy and destroy. W .. t 1 . . .1. . P r . i ' We ascended lo the top of one of the turrets ' from which the view was exceedinly fine. I Here we left our conveyance to meet us at! another place aud walked over a high mountain I I i s''s muai magniuucm sigms across to a rocircalled . Symond's Gale, celebrated for its commanding prospect, nor did it disappoint us; the rocks themselves wore, curious, and ih I scenery almost beyond description. Descend- i 'f "PVid.amP- UL Wl!1 draw )Ul oi, ing we took our carriage and rpde next to, the bru.sed, ()r loave ,ho garment uninjured. Fpr beautiful remains of Tintem Abbey, the rival of!3oI,d ease, as tallow, it will be necessary to Melrose and Fountain Abbev. situaind nlsn nn ' PJS8 a 1,01 ,ron over w,,houl xwhmg. the Wye, in the beautiful Vale of Tiniern. It was a lovely sight and long to be remembered us we traversed, between its splendid arches in the mellow, light of evening.. Tho Abbey was founded in 1131 and dismantled with the othor monasteries by Henry VIII. Tho magnifi cence of these old Abbeys is astonishing and though said to have been erected in tho dark ages, modern buildings do not begin to compete, with them, in all that is noble, elegant and magnificent. Our next point on our road was WindcliflV, about two utiles from Chepstone. Wo got out opposite a neat little cottage which we found lined with mos and moss covered chandeliers, &c. for picnic parties nnd passing a group of visitors, "taking lea in ah arbor," descended by a winding rough path, well made,- however, about 1000 feet; to a point of view that I think exceeded ahy thing of the kind we havq seen. 1 will borrow the lannuaee of ano- "ici which is poi. too ingiuv coioreu. " liie .'i. - .j: ... i.rj.L r spectator stands on the' edge of the precipice 'he depth of which is awful, with the river winding at his. feel. Tho right screen is a sing behind each other, in admirable swells 'which unite in most graceful curves. The first foreground is to the eye a view from ;he clouds upon earth, and the rich contrast of green mea dows to. wild forest scenery, the farm of Lan cotirt clasped in the arms of the winding, river, backed by hanging wood and rock. The far ther horn of the crescent tapers ofTinto a crag gy informal mole over which the eye passes to a second bay,(wbic,h terminates in Chep.stone Castle, tHe rocks beyond, all mellowed down by distance into that 'fine hazy indistinctness, which makes even deformities combine in har mony with the picture. In the middle distance the widening sea spreads) itself and. from the shores of Somerset aud Monmouth shires, steals away into the horizon. Lastly all this union of large and bold objects from being com pressed within the circumference of a very few miles, unites the landscape, and the 'prospect together with the fores: and park character of unimpeded expanse, for the enclosures are very few in any park, and by distance are almost di minished to imperceplibfe streaks." This though seemingly exaggerated description does not 1 assure you rnuch if any overpamt, as one of the most gilted and inspired oi English po ets, ColeYidge, has confessed, who :peaking of it says, fan 'honest man curl up his nose in disgiisanl. " Oh what a goodly scene ! ' j kick him out of his prfeserfee, if ho'caiVTgeV. Grey clouds that shadowinc spot the sunny fields)! rid of him iti any other mode." ' ' And river, now with bushy rocks o er,browed, Now winding bright and lull with naked banks, And seats and lawns, the Abbey and the "wood, And cots and hamlets and faint city spires, The Channel there, the island and white sails, Dim coasts and cloud like hills and shoreless ocean. It seemed like Omnipotence God me thought Had built him there a temple; the whole world Seemed imagined in its vast circumference. No wish profaned my overwhelmed heart Blest hour! it was luxury to be : " Leaving our carriage again as we entered Chepslone, we went to see the fine remains of the celebrated old castle, of that name, more noted now as having been lhe place of confine ment of the regicide, Henry Marten fur up wards of 20 .years. It was erected about the time of the conquest and Its magnificent ruins overharigitfg ihe rocks bf the' Wye, 'and cover ed with iVy, present a very picturesque appear ance- " 8 "a.4 senl our portmanteaus direct i or Herefordshire by the mail and on enquiring rCi. ilLm ikA.. ....n ....... '.i : . .: pi. .... cros 10 ,,,e kontineni, and I think we can SVLY: w,l!mut boasting thai Greal Britain has Receipts. t To rejiove Lk-spots. Wet the. place im mediately with sorrel or lemon juice, and rub .t 1 I . Tl r J.-? on 11 nard w,,',e soaP- or ron "'ou'd may be amoved by holding over a vessel of boiling water, and squeezing oh the spot juice of sor- rel lnen ruDPng with dry salt. To rfmovf' (jrvasf rnoM vniii'i'rr Ao'di I Clay is never injurious. It should be tnois-.M-.-.1 i . . ...... ,eneu ",m DOIUnS water, and when cold laid To DEsmot Rats. Equal parts of ox-gall and oil of amber made ihioa paistwlth oat meal; make it up into little balls, lay them dbout and set plenty of vessels of water closest hand. - To. GET It ID' 6V it ED AND OTlkli BUG?.. .' Gather a handful of smart weed, btil in !a pint of water, and when cold rub with the liquid where they frequent and they will sobri disappear. To REMOVE MITDEV FROM LlNEN. Moisten.a piece of, soap and rub it thickly into the part affected; then scrape fine whiie hitig and rub that alsr. in Lay tho linen bn tho grass, and from tin.e to lime, as it becomes dry,' wet it a little'. If the spots are not quite re-' moved repeat the process. ' When we see an old, chatp of fifty; crazy , as a lad of seventeen', after a girl of eighteen,' we think he is a grVaifool; and so is she, if she marries him; ' 5 ! i ills' eggs' iri Cincinnati, iw-UiU'Cggsevery'ihorn-l ; Mope aaacl Memory. BY G. P. It. 'JAMES.' " llope sung a. song of future yearsfq'" Replete with sunny hours; . k,.. "VVhen present sorrow's dew-like .tearssf Should all be hid in flowers. ' "' . - ... . . . " But 'Memory backward turned hereyes, . And taught the heart to fear " a" V . ' More stormy clouds, more angry slue?, i :;With.each8UcceWinjyear?Vi " But still Hope Sung, as by ttiatj vpice ' Such warnings sad were giveni Hi ..Jnilouder-strains bade youth rejofccjsp l And age look, on to hcaven.'l - r ... ( 'v 'IVdMe SenlfHieisi. ? The author of the following seiiiimenft'su& known. He should receive a more endinni monument ha.n. pdper : "A grain of earmin will tinge a gallon of wafer, so that ithtxirerV" drop the color will be perceptible, and.a. yjntMV of musk will scenl a room for twenty yriar. Just so if a man cheats the printer : ;hV Maii will forever be visible on the minutest wfo'nt j , ' -. a minute soul, and will leave a scent of raicli- I ty about an individual strong enough io mjlfce Belting Propensities., j, Some people will bei about any thirig.v . TJi New Orleans Picayune tells a story ipcriii. An inveterate better chanced to step' nii'o aiw apothecary's shop on business, anri.vherj'nhiic leaving, incidentally .remarked, " We'll, IidWti want any physic to-day." . . j "Ytiu don't tinowt that," said the lcnigVoC the pestle and mortar, "you may fall flowaaiu& Hucak a leg before ydu" get to the Pos Ofiict' 1 41 I'll bet you a. dollar that I- dorlt;"iai!3?v?er ed the other. .?'' gW.-t " Oil, no ! that's a good bet," wasthe.ieply MVell;, then, I'll bet I do ."' The apothecary man declined the bet. 1 . Shall I have your handir'said.a.NewWrk exquisite loa hi-lc, a-the dabce. wasnabou commencing. "With all my Acaj'CSwawhe soft response. An-epitaph on- a negro baby at . ShTamiali commences, " cweet ongntert lily? -' Fruiters' Joltc. t ' v 'aac Ut is the practice among waagish printers, heh at'green 'un' enters- tlje ofiiee as demtful w play jokes on him by sending him on anerfaiut to a neighboring office foe something ihatUni would be sure riot to find ; and returns with some strange article or oilier thinking ihat .iu printer's phrase he has got what he was 'sent for. A joke of this kind was porpetratedHc cently in a neighboring town. A boy,;who was rather ' verdant.' went to learn the printing business, and one of the journeymen lovin spdrt, sent him one day with a dish td a certain editor, to borrow a gill of editorial." The editor understanding the gaii'.e, returned a pic ture Of a jackass. The first one finding 'him self father " come over," sets his-wits lo.wdrlc th think how he should be, even with the, other. At last he called the lad, and told him in and tell .the editor that "irwas editorial wml-h he wanted, and not ihft editor " 1 wisTiFicATioN. . Father wahtst your tr 'send him two yar'Is of black broadciothrfhe don't caro what cohjr it is; and when lie kills, his pig last week, Jie'll pay vou what v6uowe him!" " -a A Carrlage. to be propelled by wind hasi been consrruciod by Mr. Abraham Marble of Illinois, for the purpose of carrying heavy bur thens and breaking praries, with several o'ther little nijiiies. It is asserted that those, who havf, examined tho model believe it may be m?.de useful in level parts bf the country, and s'tate that it is quite a simple and ingenious in vention, as the carriage may be made to run. in any desirable Uirectibri, ho matter from where tho wind may come. It is also rep'redented 'as,. , being well fixed so as to guard against sudden- gales of wind or storms. Where will we stopT . i "Percussion Primers." The N. H. Courier, suites that the artiefe Which was manufactured by Burr and 'Whtf more, in New Haven, before the forgeriess;was a small pasteboard quill, abdut an inch long, filled with, combustible material, hermetically sealed1, having a string projecting from one end. Tfiis "Primer," ai ii is technically called; is inserted in the guri, when the string is piille'd -igdition takes place, and tho explosion of .tho piece instantly follows. 1: has been found. su perior to all percussion locks or capst and, will auicii;t:ue everyinmg oi tne Kino ior neavy or dinance; They originated in France, but ihoso m'ahufaclured in New Haven swere.itheHifirt, ever made in this country. . , -t u-u wKj 'Aehtleman Blief4 bears! nfffln " tho 12th ulj, in thenariaK'oPAssuinptrdnllalf : 1 m i